REAL LIFE ENGLISH | English Phrases for Polite Conversations | Speak English Like A Native

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2024-05-01 ใƒป Learn English with Harry


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REAL LIFE ENGLISH | English Phrases for Polite Conversations | Speak English Like A Native

26,800 views ใƒป 2024-05-01

Learn English with Harry


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi there, This is Harry, and welcome backย  to Advanced English Lessons with Harry,ย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ด๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:03
where we tried to help you to get a betterย  understanding of the English language,ย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
00:07
to help you with your grammar, vocabulary,
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๋•๊ณ , ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ์–ดํœ˜,
00:10
Use of expressions, phrasal verbs, idiomaticย  expressions, whatever it is, or if it's just
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ํ‘œํ˜„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ, ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ, ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋„์›€์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์ž ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ , ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
00:16
simply to improve your conversationย  English or business English. Youย ย 
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๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์˜์–ด๋“  ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด๋“  ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
00:19
know where to come. We know where weย  are. And if you have any questions,ย ย 
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์–ด๋””๋กœ ์˜ฌ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋‚˜
00:22
any issues, then you can contactย  me. www.englishlessonviaskype com.
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๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. www.englishlessonviaskype com.
00:28
So in this particular lesson, this advancedย  lesson, we're looking at ways to say thingsย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ฒˆ ํŠน๋ณ„ ๋ ˆ์Šจ, ์ด ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•, ์˜์–ด๋กœ
00:35
politely, how to ask for something politelyย  in English, so advanced ways in which you canย ย 
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์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•,
00:42
ask for something politely in English.ย  So I'll give you the particular way inย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์š”์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
00:46
which you can ask politely and I'llย  give you an example of how to use it.
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์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์˜ˆ์‹œ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
So let's get started.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:53
First, can you? So we can useย  this way for lots of ways.
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์ฒซ์งธ, ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
Can you get me a new plates or a sitting inย ย 
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์ƒˆ ์ ‘์‹œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹๋‹น์— ์•‰์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
01:01
a restaurant? And the platesย  in front of you is dirty. So
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? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹  ์•ž์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ ‘์‹œ๋Š” ๋”๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
01:05
rather than just, stickingย  your hand up and waving to the
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๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์†์„ ๋‚ด๋ฐ€๊ณ 
01:09
waiter or the waitress,
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์›จ์ดํ„ฐ๋‚˜ ์›จ์ดํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ์†์„ ํ”๋“ค๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š”
01:11
when they come past you, you might say, Sorry, canย  you please get me a clean plate or can you please
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ '์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊นจ๋—ํ•œ ์ ‘์‹œ ์ข€ ๊ฐ–๋‹ค ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
01:17
get me a knife and fork or a spoon.ย  So can you. And you can use that inย ย 
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๋‚˜์ดํ”„์™€ ํฌํฌ๋‚˜ ํฌํฌ ์ข€ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆŸ๊ฐ€๋ฝ. ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ
01:21
a polite way. And a lot of itย  has to do with the intonationย ย 
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์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด
01:24
also in your voice. Can you pleaseย  I'm sorry to ask. Can you please.
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๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์–ต์–‘๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ ค ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
Would you kindly pass me the salt? Would youย  kindly bring me a glass of water? So would you.ย ย 
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์†Œ๊ธˆ ์ข€ ๊ฑด๋„ค์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? ๋ฌผ ํ•œ ์ž” ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
01:35
Would you kindly. Would you kindly pass me theย  salt? Would you kindly bring me a bottle of water?
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๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๊ธˆ ์ข€ ๊ฑด๋„ค์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š” ? ๋ฌผ ํ•œ ๋ณ‘ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
01:43
Would you mind telling meย  where the nearest bank is?
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์€ํ–‰์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
01:47
Would you mind if I askedย  you a question? So again,ย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ,
01:51
we're being very, very polite in theย  way we can bring these situations up.
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์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋งค์šฐ ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:57
Number three. Do you think you could.
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:01
Do you think you could make the meeting a littleย ย 
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ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋”
02:04
earlier? Because I have to leaveย  to pick my children up from school.
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์ผ์ฐ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋– ๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์—
02:09
Do you think you could copy those slidesย  to me later? I would really appreciate it.
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๊ทธ ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณต์‚ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š” ? ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์—
02:15
Do you think you could drop me toย  the train station on your way home?ย ย 
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์—ญ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐ๋ ค๋‹ค ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š” ?
02:19
My car's in the garage and I need to get that thatย ย 
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๋‚ด ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ๊ณ ์— ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
02:22
train at 6:00. Otherwise I'm goingย  to be late. Do you think you could.
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6์‹œ์— ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€์•ผ ํ•ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์ง€๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:27
Number four, would you considerย  cancelling or postponing theย ย 
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๋„ท์งธ,
02:33
launch for another few days untilย  I'm able to finish that research?
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์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ถœ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋” ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž๋ฅผ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—
02:39
Would you consider would you consider inviting
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์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
02:43
spouses to the party as well. I think thatย  people would really appreciate it if thatย ย 
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๊ทธ
02:48
partners were invited to the party also. Wouldย  you consider. So not I want or I need or youย ย 
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ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋„ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ •๋ง ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์›ํ•˜์ง€๋„, ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋„, ๋‹น์‹ ๋„
02:56
should. So we're just trying to be a littleย  bit more polite. So. Would you consider.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ์˜ˆ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ. ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
03:02
Number five. I wonder or I was wondering, youย  can use either way a wonder. I was wondering ifย ย 
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๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ. I wonder ๋˜๋Š” I was wonder, ์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ์ด๋“  ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€์‚ฌ์˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์—
03:09
you could cancel the meeting on Friday or bringย  it forward to Thursday because I've got a dayย ย 
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์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ์‰ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํฌ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜์‹œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ๋กœ ์•ž๋‹น๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:16
off on Friday or I'm hoping to have a day offย  on Friday. So I was wondering if we could. Or
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ๋กœ
03:23
I wonder if we could postponeย  the meeting until next week.
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์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:27
I'll be away for the weekend andย  I don't really want to miss theย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋น„์šธ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๊ณ  ํšŒ์˜์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ
03:31
meeting and I don't think I'd have theย  time to prepare everything in advance.ย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์ค€๋น„ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋„ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
So if we could postpone the meetingย  until next week, it would really,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
03:38
really help me. So I was wondering if or Iย  wonder if so both of them are useful. Okay,
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์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์œ ์šฉํ•œ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”,
03:47
Number six, we can say you couldn't do something,ย  could you? So you couldn't. And then let me giveย ย 
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์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ
03:56
you that in between. That's the beginningย  of it is you couldn't. And the ending is,ย ย 
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์‚ฌ์ด์— ๊ทธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๋ง์€,
04:01
could you? You couldn't pass me the salt, couldย  you? You couldn't get me a seat at the window,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ๊ฑด๋„ค์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ฐฝ๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•ด์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ
04:09
could you? You couldn't drop into myย  office on your way to lunch, could you?
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์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์ ์‹ฌ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ๋‚ด ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ๋“ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†๊ฒ ์ฃ  ?
04:15
So the beginning, nice and polite. Youย  couldn't. And the ending just as polite,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘์€ ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •์ค‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๋ง๋„ ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.ย ย  ๊ทธ๋Ÿด
04:20
could you? You couldn't drop intoย  my office on your way to lunch,ย ย 
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ ์‹ฌ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ๋‚ด ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ๋“ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†๊ฒ ์ฃ 
04:23
could you? I have a few thingsย  I'd like to discuss with you.
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? ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๊ท€ํ•˜์™€ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
And if you do like this particular lesson,ย ย 
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์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:30
then please like the video and subscribe toย  the channel because it really, really helps.
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๋™์˜์ƒ์— ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์‹œ๊ณ  ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:36
Number seven. Now, here, we just have to beย  careful that we're how we use the verb afterย ย 
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์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ. ์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์ด ๋’ค์— ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:40
this. Do you mind sending me a message when youย  get there? So you might say that to your children,ย ย 
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. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š” ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ž๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
04:48
or you might say to your spouse. Do youย  mind sending me a message when you getย ย 
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๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”
04:52
there? Do you mind calling me laterย  to re to remind me about the meeting?
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? ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด์„œ ํšŒ์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œ์ผœ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
04:58
Do you mind sending me a
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05:01
message by WhatsApp so that I don'tย  forget? So do you mind sending? Doย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žŠ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก WhatsApp์œผ๋กœ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š” ? ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
05:07
you mind calling? So it's always doย  you mind? Plus the verb using the -ing
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์ „ํ™”ํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ ์œผ์„ธ์š”? ๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ -ing๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ
05:14
Or would you mind dropping me offย  at the railway station on your wayย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์—ญ์— ์ €๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ ค ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”
05:19
home? Would you mind calling downย  to my office on your way to lunch?
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? ์ ์‹ฌ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค๋กœ ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
05:24
Would you mind cancelling the meeting?
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ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:27
Would you mind arranging that
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05:31
dental appointment for tomorrow,ย  not for today. So all of those.ย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋‚ด์ผ๋กœ ์น˜๊ณผ ์ง„๋ฃŒ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์„ ์žก์•„ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ. ํ•ด๋„
05:35
Would you mind? And it's followedย  by the verb, but using -ing. So
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋’ค์—๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค์ง€๋งŒ -ing๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ
05:41
would you mind cancelling? Would you mindย  calling? Would you mind removing? Wouldย ย 
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์ทจ์†Œํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? ์ „ํ™” ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? ๊ทธ
05:48
you mind changing all of that? Would youย  mind followed by a verb but with that -ing.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ” ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋’ค์— ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋˜ -ing๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์—ฌ๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
05:55
Number nine. Could you could you pleaseย  tell me the time? Could you please directย ย 
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9๋ฒˆ. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
06:02
me to the nearest police station? Couldย  you please show me where the hotel is?
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์ €๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„œ๋กœ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ํ˜ธํ…”์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
06:09
Could you please tell me what time dinner isย  served? So very, very simple. Very simple way,ย ย 
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์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์ œ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š” ? ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์ง€๋งŒ
06:16
but very polite way of asking somebodyย  in English for something very polite andย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ฉฐ
06:22
it almost guarantee that somebodyย  will help you and will assist you.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋„์™€์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ณด์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:26
And number ten, Would it be okayย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ด ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„๊นŒ์š”?
06:30
if. So, would it be okay if I left the office aย  little earlier? Would it be okay if I asked youย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ผ์ฐ ํ‡ด๊ทผํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„๊นŒ์š” ?
06:38
to complete that report by lunchtime tomorrow?ย  Would it be okay if you could drop the kidsย ย 
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๋‚ด์ผ ์ ์‹ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์™„์„ฑํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํƒํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„๊นŒ์š”? ์ถœ๊ทผ๊ธธ์— ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ํ•™๊ต์— ๋ฐ๋ ค๋‹ค ์ฃผ์…”๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„๊นŒ์š”
06:44
off to school on your way to work? I'm busy.ย  Would it be okay if we got a takeaway tonight?
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? ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์˜๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค์— ํ…Œ์ดํฌ์•„์›ƒ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน์–ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„๊นŒ์š”?
06:51
I'm absolutely exhausted, and I don'tย  have time to go to the supermarket,ย ย 
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์„œ ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์— ๊ฐˆ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์–ด์š”.
06:55
so lots of ways in which we canย  be very friendly, very polite,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์˜๋ฐ”๋ฅด๋ฉฐ
07:00
and almost certain guaranteed that weย  get a nice, polite, friendly response.
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์šฐํ˜ธ์ ์ธ ์‘๋‹ต์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ™•์‹คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:06
Now, there are lots of answers thatย  people can give when you're being
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์ด์ œ๋Š”
07:10
friendly and polite. So, for example,
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์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์˜๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
07:12
when we want to say a yes answer. Soย  somebody if you ask for something,ย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋ฉด
07:17
you know, could you drop me off at the railwayย  station? Not at all. So that means. Yes,ย ย 
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์—ญ์— ๋‚ด๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ? ๋ณ„๋ง์”€์„์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋œป์ด์—์š”. ๋„ค,
07:22
not at all. So be careful here. It soundsย  negative, but it's actually a positive.
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์ „ํ˜€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ถ€์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ธ์ •์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:27
Would you mind cancelling the meeting?
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ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:30
Not at all. Don't worry. It's not soย  important. We don't have to have itย ย 
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๋ณ„๋ง์”€์„์š”. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”. ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ๊ผญ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:33
on Friday. We can have it on Monday orย  even Tuesday, if you prefer. So not atย ย 
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. ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์›”์š”์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ํ™”์š”์ผ์—๋„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
07:38
all. Or simply which people use a lot theseย  days. No problem. Now, can we postpone theย ย 
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์ „ํ˜€ย ย  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์š”์ฆ˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋งํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” . ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”. ์ด์ œ
07:44
meeting until the afternoon? No problem.ย  Can you call up the dentist and put my.
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ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์˜คํ›„๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”. ์น˜๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด์„œ ์ œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„ฃ์–ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
07:51
appointment back for a couple of days?
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๋ฉฐ์น  ๋’ค์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์•ฝ์†์ด ์žˆ์–ด?
07:53
No problem.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
07:54
Or a little bit more former.ย  I'd be glad to. I'd be happy to.ย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ „์ž์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:59
Okay, so no problem. Not at all. I'dย  be glad to. I'd be happy to. Or reallyย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ„๋ง์”€์„์š”. ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ •๋ง
08:06
formal. My pleasure. Yeah. So when somebodyย  says, you're really, really great. Thanks for
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๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฐ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ . ์ฒœ๋งŒ์—์š”. ์‘. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ' ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•ด์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด์š”.
08:12
putting the meeting back. My pleasure. I'mย  happy to help. My pleasure. So nice positive
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ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฐœ์ตœํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ๋งŒ์—์š”. ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ๋งŒ์—์š”.
08:18
โ€˜yesโ€™ responses to people's politeย  requests for something. So. Not atย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ์š”์ฒญ์— ์ •๋ง ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ '์˜ˆ' ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด๊ตฐ์š” . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ.
08:23
all. No problem. I'd be glad to. I'd be happy to.ย  My pleasure. So some former. Some less former.
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๋ณ„๋ง์”€์„์š”. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ๋งŒ์—์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ „์ž. ๋œ ์ด์ „.
08:35
And then possible no
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ด ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„
08:38
Answers and these might be given with a reason.
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์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ
08:40
So, for example, if you are askingย  the boss, could you please postponeย ย 
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๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
08:45
that meeting until Monday? Look, I'mย  sorry, I would really like to help you,ย ย 
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ํ•ด๋‹น ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์›”์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? ์ €๊ธฐ, ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”. ๊ผญ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€๋ฐ,
08:50
but, you know, my boss coming as well.ย  And, you know, he's a really busy guy,ย ย 
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์ œ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋„ ์˜ค์‹ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋ฐ”์œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๊ณ ,
08:55
and this is the only time that suits him. Soย  I'll get somebody to copy you with the minutes.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์ด ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ํšŒ์˜๋ก์„ ๋ณต์‚ฌํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํƒํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:59
So I'm sorry, but.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ.
09:02
Or I would love to drop you to the station, butย  I'm actually not going home tonight. I've gotย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์—ญ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐ๋ ค๋‹ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค์—๋Š” ์ง‘์— ๊ฐˆ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:07
a meeting in town, so I won't be going home toย  too much later. But Mike, he's going that way.ย ย 
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์‹œ๋‚ด์— ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ง‘์— ๊ฐˆ ์ผ์€ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
09:14
I know he goes that way every evening, so whyย  don't you ask him? I would love to, but. Yeah.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งค์ผ ์ €๋… ๊ทธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•„๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ. ์‘. ๋ชปํ•ด์„œ
09:21
I'm sorry
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๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”
09:23
I can't because. So, you know, youย  your partner asked you to drop theย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ถœ๊ทผํ•˜๋Š”
09:27
kids off at school on your wayย  to work. You said, I'm sorry,ย ย 
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๊ธธ์— ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ํ•™๊ต์— ๋ฐ๋ ค๋‹ค ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํƒํ•œ ๊ฑฐ๊ตฐ์š” . ๋ฏธ์•ˆ
09:31
but I can't because I have to go in reallyย  early this morning. The boss is call calledย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ ์ •๋ง ์ผ์ฐ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ด์„œ ๋ชป ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š”
09:36
an emergency meeting to do with that newย  marketing plan. And I really have to be there.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ง‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:42
Yeah, so. And I can do it tomorrow,ย  but not today. So I'm sorry,ย ย 
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์‘, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ตฌ๋‚˜. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด์ผ์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆ
09:47
but I can't because. So you're all theย  time giving a negative answer. A no,ย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒย ย  ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์š” ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ . ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”,
09:54
but you're giving a reason why.ย  So itโ€™s not just simply no.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ '์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค'๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:57
Okay. So it's equally as politeย  and equally as important to beย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
10:02
polite with the answer as it is with the question.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์˜ˆ์˜๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์˜๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:05
So if you have to say no, give a reason whyย  you have to say no. And if you are saying yes,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
10:12
well, of course that is in itselfย  much better because people like toย ย 
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋กœ๋Š” ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์˜ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:15
get a yes response. But you canย  say it in different ways, like,ย ย 
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:20
No, not at all. And that's that isย  positive. Not add up? No, not at all.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ „ํ˜€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ฉ์‚ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ „ํ˜€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:25
No problem. I'd be glad to obey. Happy to.ย  My pleasure. But if you do have to say no,ย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”. ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ์ˆœ์ข…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ป์š”. ์ฒœ๋งŒ์—์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉดย ย  ๊ทธ
10:33
then please try to give a reason why. I'm sorry,ย ย 
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์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:37
but I can't postpone the meeting becauseย  my boss is coming as well. I would love to
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋„ ์˜ค์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:45
drop you off at the station, but I'm not goingย ย 
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์—ญ์— ๋‚ด๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ
10:48
that way this evening. I've actuallyย  got a meeting in the city centre. Or
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋…์—๋Š” ๊ทธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์‹œ๋‚ด ์ค‘์‹ฌ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ์ด๋ฅธ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ง‘ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ
10:52
I'm sorry I can't drop the kidsย  to school this morning becauseย ย 
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์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ํ•™๊ต์— ๋ฐ๋ ค๋‹ค์ฃผ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:56
the boss has called a really earlyย  meeting. But I can do it tomorrow. No,ย ย 
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด์ผ์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”,
11:00
no problems. Okay, So all waysย  in which you can be polite to
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๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ
11:06
ask somebody for something and then you can be aย  bit polite in the way you answer either yes or no.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ๋•Œ ์˜ˆ์˜๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์˜ˆ์˜๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:12
Okay. So try to practice those. Tryย  to use them in your speech is not soย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์—ฐ์„ค์—์„œ ์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ
11:17
difficult. Indirect and direct questions areย  a tricky area, but particularly in British,ย ย 
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์–ด๋ ต์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด ์˜์—ญ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํŠนํžˆ ์˜๊ตญ์‹,
11:22
English. British native people are usuallyย  a little bit more reserved and thereforeย ย 
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์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋”์šฑ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ข€ ๋” ๋‚ด์„ฑ์ ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
11:28
less direct and less indirect. So if you askย  indirect questions, they will come across much,ย ย 
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์ง์ ‘์ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ›จ์”ฌ
11:34
much more polite and much more likely to get theย  sort of answer and the help that you want to get.
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๋” ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ต๋ณ€๊ณผ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋†’์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:40
Okay, So that's the end of this particularย  lesson. I hope you've enjoyed it. If youย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฒˆ ํŠน๋ณ„ ๊ฐ•์˜๋Š” ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:44
need to contact me, then you can do soย  on www.englishlessonviaskype.com. Makeย ย 
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด www.englishlessonviaskype.com์—์„œ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:51
sure you watch out for the next lesson. Thanksย  for listening to this one. Join me again soon.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณง ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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