Improve Your Vocabulary: 23 words for talking about feeling good or bad

615,116 views

2016-07-09 ใƒป Learn English with Gill


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Improve Your Vocabulary: 23 words for talking about feeling good or bad

615,116 views ใƒป 2016-07-09

Learn English with Gill


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:01
Hi. I'm Gill from www.engvid.com,
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€‚ ็งใฏ www.engvid.com ใฎ Gill ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:05
and today, in this lesson we're going to be looking at some vocabulary
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏ
00:11
for moods, emotions, and feelings, which are all the same thing, really.
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ใ€ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใ€ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ€ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆๅŒใ˜ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
00:18
So, there you are, you've learnt three words that all mean the same thing;
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€ๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ 3 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
00:23
"mood", "emotion", "feeling". They're all pretty much the same meaning.
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ใ€Œๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใ€ใ€Œๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ€ใ€Œๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ€ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ใ™ในใฆใปใจใ‚“ใฉๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
00:29
Okay? And we're looking at positive
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
00:31
words for good... Good emotions, and some negative words for not so happy emotions.
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่‰ฏใ„ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’่กจใ™ใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใช่จ€่‘‰ใจใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅนธใ›ใงใชใ„ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’่กจใ™ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใช่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:40
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
00:43
Right, so let's have a look. Most people are going to use "happy" and "sad", those are
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใปใจใ‚“ใฉ ใฎไบบใฏใ€Œๅนธใ›ใ€ใจใ€Œๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:51
probably the first words you learn when you want to describe emotions, but sometimes I
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’่กจ็พใ—ใŸใ„ใจใใซๆœ€ๅˆใซๅญฆใถ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™
00:58
hear people talking and having a conversation, and they just keep using the same
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01:07
"happy", "sad", and there's no variation. I mean, it's okay, but to have a broader vocabulary is
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ใ€‚ ใ€ใ€Œๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ€ใ€ใƒใƒชใ‚จใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅบƒใ„่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใฏ
01:18
good, especially if you're going to be using it in the IELTS, for example, in the speaking
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่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚็‰นใซ ใ€IELTSใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐ
01:24
test, or in some essay writing, or any... Any exams you're doing, whether they're written
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ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚จใƒƒใ‚ปใ‚คใฎๅŸท็ญ†ใชใฉใงใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ. ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹่ฉฑใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใšใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
01:34
or spoken. It's good to have a wider range of vocabulary. So, I've got some for you, here.
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ใ€‚ ่ชžๅฝ™ใฎๅน…ใŒๅบƒใŒใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ„ใใคใ‹ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ“ใ“ใซใ€‚
01:42
So, look no further. Right.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๆŽขใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅณใ€‚
01:46
So, "happy" and "glad". You may have heard "glad".
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€Œๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใ€ใ€Œใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใ€ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใ€ใจ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:50
"Oh, I'm so glad."
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
01:51
If your friend tells you that they've just got a new job and they're really enjoying it, you can say:
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ๅ‹้”ใŒๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ ไป•ไบ‹ใซๅฐฑใ„ใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใงใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰
01:59
"Oh, I'm so glad to hear that."
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ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:02
Or "pleased" is very similar. "I'm really pleased for you.",
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ใพใŸใฏใ€Œๅ–œใ‚“ใงใ€ใฏ้žๅธธใซไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ
02:07
"Very pleased", "Very glad". Okay? So those are all, "happy", "glad", "pleased", they're
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ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใ€ใ€Œใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใ€ใ€Œใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใ€ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ ใฏใ™ในใฆใ€Œๅนธใ›ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๆบ€่ถณใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ
02:15
all pretty much the same sort of meaning, sort of generally; positive and happy.
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ใ™ในใฆใ€ใปใผๅŒใ˜็จฎ้กžใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใง ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ ใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใงๅนธใ›ใ€‚
02:23
Then we come to some words that are a little bit more intense;
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ๆฌกใซ ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅผท็ƒˆใช่จ€่‘‰ใซ่กŒใ็€ใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:28
they're stronger. Stronger words. "Delighted". If your friend has this new job, and you say:
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅผทใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅผทใ„่จ€่‘‰ใ€‚ "ๅ–œใ‚“ใง"ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใŒใ“ใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
02:35
"Oh, I'm delighted."
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€‚
02:38
That's three syllables for one thing, so that makes it "delighted", that makes it more stronger.
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ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€ใคใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ 3 ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใง่กจใ™ใฎใง ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ€Œๅ–œใ‚“ใงใ€ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅผทใใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:46
But also, it's a nice word to know. Also, if you get an invitation to a party, and you say:
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใใจไพฟๅˆฉใช่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸ ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใธใฎๆ‹›ๅพ…็Šถใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใฃใฆใ€
02:56
"Oh, I'd be delighted to come. Thank you." Or an invitation anywhere. "Oh, delighted."
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅ–œใ‚“ใงๆฅใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใฉใ“ใ‹ใธใฎๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใ€
03:04
Unless, of course, you want to play it cool and not be too, you know.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใซใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใชใ„้™ใ‚Šใ€ใใ†ใงใฏ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:11
Okay, so you can use "delighted" in writing and in speaking. Okay.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใงใ€Œdelightedใ€ ใฏๆ›ธใใจใใ‚‚่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
03:19
The same with this word: "thrilled". There's the word "thrill", which is the noun.
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ใ€Œใ‚ใใ‚ใใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ่ฉžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€Œใ‚นใƒชใƒซใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:30
"What a thrill", and you can practice your: "th", "thra", "thra". It's difficult to say, because
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ใ€Œใ‚นใƒชใƒซๆบ€็‚นใ€ใงใ€ใ€Œthใ€ ใ€Œthraใ€ใ€Œthraใ€ใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:37
it's not just the "th", which is hard for some people, but there's an "r" as well, so it's:
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ใ€Œthใ€ใ ใ‘ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ ใฆใ€Œrใ€ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹
03:43
"thrilled", it's quite hard to say if you're not used to that kind of pronunciation.
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ใ‹ใ‚‰่จ€ใ„ใซใใ„ใ‚“ใ ใ‘ใฉใ€ใ€Œใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒ‰ใ‚ญใ€ใฃใฆใ€ๆ…ฃใ‚Œใฆใชใ„ใจใชใ‹ใชใ‹่จ€ใ„ใซใใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚ ็™บ้Ÿณใฎไธ€็จฎใ€‚
03:51
"Thrill" and "thrilled". "I'd be thrilled"-okay?-"to go to the party".
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ใ€Œใ‚นใƒชใƒซใ€ใจใ€Œใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒ‰ใ‚ญใ€ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็งใฏ ใ‚ใใ‚ใใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€-ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹-ใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซ่กŒใใ€.
03:59
And, here's another, this is a very sophisticated word: "elated". It's not the sort of word,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๆด—็ทดใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œelatedใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:06
perhaps, that you would use in a sort of informal, casual conversation. "Elated" is quite a high,
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€้žๅ…ฌๅผใงใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใชไผš่ฉฑใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใช่จ€่‘‰ใงใฏใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† . ใ€Œๅคงๅ–œใณใ€
04:17
high status kind of word, but it's a good one in certain contexts. Okay. And "elation",
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ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€้žๅธธใซใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ฟใ‚นใฎ้ซ˜ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใŒ ใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ–‡่„ˆใงใฏ่‰ฏใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€Œ้ซ˜ๆšๆ„Ÿใ€
04:29
the noun, "elation", but it's not used in sort of everyday life. Okay, "ecstatic" is
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ใ€ๅ่ฉžใ€ใ€Œ้ซ˜ๆšๆ„Ÿใ€ใงใ™ใŒ ใ€ๆ—ฅๅธธ็”Ÿๆดปใงใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€Œๆๆƒšใ€
04:41
a little bit like "elated". You've probably heard of the noun "ecstasy", okay?
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ใฏใ€Œ้ซ˜ๆšใ€ใซๅฐ‘ใ—ไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŠใใ‚‰ใ ใ€Œใ‚จใ‚ฏใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚ทใƒผใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ่ฉžใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:53
Which, unfortunately, is also now linked with a drug, which is probably unfortunate, but there we
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ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็พๅœจใ€่–ฌ็‰ฉใจ้–ข้€ฃใ—ใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใไธๅนธใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใฏใใ“ใซ
05:02
are. But that's the drug "ecstasy" produces a result of feeling ecstasy. So, ecstatic,
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ใ„ใพใ™. ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œใ‚จใ‚ฏใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚ทใƒผใ€ใจใ„ใ†่–ฌใงใ€ ใ‚จใ‚ฏใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚ทใƒผใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹็ตๆžœใ‚’็”Ÿใฟๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆœ‰้ ‚ๅคฉใงใ™ใŒใ€
05:14
but please don't try it; not a good idea. So, "ecstatic", it's a very extreme, extreme
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่ฉฆใ•ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ใ€Œๆๆƒšใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซๆฅต็ซฏใชใ€ๆฅต็ซฏใช
05:24
kind of word again. Extreme.
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็จฎ้กžใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ้Žๆฟ€ใ€‚
05:30
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:31
"Delirious" is another. Sometimes this is used in a medical sense by doctors. If someone
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ใ€Œใ›ใ‚“ๅฆ„ใ€ใฏๅˆฅใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€ๅŒปๅธซใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆๅŒปๅญฆ็š„ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใงไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹
05:39
is delirious, they may have a high temperature. If the doctor takes their temperature and
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ใŒ้Œฏไนฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้ซ˜็†ฑใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅŒป่€…ใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎไฝ“ๆธฉใ‚’
05:46
it's way up, and maybe they've got a cold or a fever - delirious.
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ๆธฌๅฎšใ—ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‹ใชใ‚ŠไธŠๆ˜‡ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ ้ขจ้‚ชใ‚„็†ฑใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ - ็ฒพ็ฅž้Œฏไนฑ.
05:52
You can be deliriously happy. That doesn't mean you have a temperature and a cold;
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ใ‚ใกใ‚ƒใใกใ‚ƒๅนธใ›ใซใชใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ“ๆธฉใจ้ขจ้‚ชใ‚’ใฒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:58
it just means you're really, really, really happy.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅนธใ›ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
06:03
But, you can also be delirious with a fever, so it's that sort of extreme
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€็†ฑใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ้Œฏไนฑใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€ใใ†ใ„ใ†ๆฅต็ซฏใช
06:10
sense with that word. Okay?
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่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
06:16
"In a good mood" is: "Oh, we're back down to earth again. It was getting a little bit too exciting."
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ใ€ŒๆฉŸๅซŒใŒใ„ใ„ใ€ใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใพใŸๅœฐ็ƒใซๆˆปใฃใฆ ใใŸใ€‚ๅฐ‘ใ—่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใ™ใŽใฆใ„ใŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
06:23
We're back down to earth. If you say you're in a good mood, that's sort
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็งใŸใกใฏๅœฐ็ƒใซๆˆปใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๆฉŸๅซŒใŒใ„ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œ
06:27
of normal. It's like saying: "happy", "glad", "pleased", "in a good mood". Ah, we can relax
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ใฏๆ™ฎ้€šใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใ€ใ€Œๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใ€ใ€Œใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใ€ใ€ŒๆฉŸๅซŒใŒใ„ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚
06:35
a bit, okay. It's just a nice, happy mood; "in a good mood". Okay? But, oh we're going
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ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉใ„ใ„ใ€ๅนธใ›ใชๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ "่‰ฏใ„ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใง"ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ
06:44
up again now: "over the moon", that's right up into the... Leaving the planet. If you're
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ไปŠใพใŸไธŠๆ˜‡ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œๆœˆใ‚’่ถŠใˆใฆใ€ใ€ใใ‚Œ ใฏๆญฃใซ... ๆƒ‘ๆ˜Ÿใ‚’้›ขใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸ
06:52
over the moon, you're really, really, really happy again-okay?-because you're going right
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ใŒๆœˆใ‚’่ถŠใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ ๅนธใ›ใงใ™
06:58
up into space. So, that's obviously what we call an idiom.
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. ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
07:07
Idiom, because it's not literally true; you don't actually go up in a rocket and go over the moon,
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Š็œŸๅฎŸใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใƒญใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใซไน—ใฃใฆๆœˆใซ่กŒใ
07:14
but that's the sort of feeling of extreme. "Elation", okay?
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ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€็จฎใฎๆฅต็ซฏใชๆ„Ÿ่ฆšใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ้ซ˜ๆšๆ„Ÿใ€ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
07:21
"Over the moon".
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ใ€Œใ‚ชใƒผใƒใƒผใƒปใ‚ถใƒปใƒ ใƒผใƒณใ€ใ€‚
07:23
And similarly, not quite as high, so we're coming back down to Earth a bit now:
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ๅŒๆง˜ใซใ€ใใ‚Œใปใฉ้ซ˜ใใชใ„ใฎใง ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅœฐ็ƒใซๆˆปใฃใฆใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:28
"on cloud nine", if you think of the clouds in the sky, there's a cloud up there,
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ใ€Œ้›ฒ 9ใ€ใ€็ฉบใฎ้›ฒใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใจ ใ€ใใ“ใซใฏ้›ฒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
07:34
number nine for some reason, and you're on that cloud. So that's sort of up, feeling happy,
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ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎ็†็”ฑใง 9 ็•ชใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎ ้›ฒใฎไธŠใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€็จฎใฎใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ๅนธใ›ใชๆฐ—ๅˆ†
07:41
up in the sky. Okay? So, ah: "walking on the air", we're coming back down to earth a little bit now,
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ใ€็ฉบใฎไธŠใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œ็ฉบไธญใ‚’ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ† ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅœฐ็ƒใซๆˆปใฃใฆใใŸ
07:49
because if you're walking on air, it's like your feet are just a few inches above the
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€็ฉบไธญใ‚’ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ ใ€่ถณใŒๅœฐ้ขใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใšใ‹ๆ•ฐใ‚คใƒณใƒไธŠใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰
07:55
ground; you can't feel your feet touching the ground because you're happy about something.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๆบ€่ถณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€่ถณใŒๅœฐ้ขใซ่งฆใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
08:02
So, that's "walking on air", another idiom.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œ ็ฉบไธญใ‚’ๆญฉใใ€ใ€ๅˆฅใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:06
And finally, in the positive section:
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ ่‚ฏๅฎš็š„ใชใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใง
08:10
"a happy bunny". If you say: "Oh, I'm a happy bunny",
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ใ€Œๅนธใ›ใชใƒใƒ‹ใƒผใ€. ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใ†ใชใ‚‰๏ผš ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใฏๅนธใ›ใชใƒใƒ‹ใƒผใงใ™ใ€ใ€
08:13
or "a very happy bunny" sometimes. "Bunny", I don't know if you know this word.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใจใฆใ‚‚ๅนธใ›ใชใƒใƒ‹ใƒผใงใ™ใ€. ใ€Œใƒใƒ‹ใƒผใ€ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:19
It's another word for "rabbit".
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ใ€Œใ†ใ•ใŽใ€ใฎๅˆฅๅใงใ™ใ€‚
08:26
Okay? A rabbit, a little pet that people have, or there are wild rabbits
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ†ใ•ใŽใ€ ไบบใŒ้ฃผใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฐใ•ใชใƒšใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ้‡Ž็”Ÿใฎ
08:32
as well. Children call them "bunnies", "bunny rabbit". They often say both words,
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ใ†ใ•ใŽใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ€Œใƒใƒ‹ใƒผใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒใƒ‹ใƒผใƒฉใƒ“ใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ—ใฐใ—ใฐใ€Œใƒใƒ‹ใƒผใƒฉใƒ“ใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใจไธกๆ–นใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™
08:39
"bunny rabbit". But "a happy bunny", I don't know where this came from. It's... I think it's
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. ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ€Œๅนธใ›ใชใƒใƒ‹ใƒผใ€ใ€ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใฉใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ... ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
08:45
fairly recent, maybe in the past 10 years. But if you're a happy bunny, it's a sort of
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ใ€‚ใŠใใ‚‰ใ้ŽๅŽป 10 ๅนด้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒใƒƒใƒ”ใƒผใƒใƒ‹ใƒผใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
08:53
a joke, jokey kind of thing to say, but that means you're happy, very happy. Okay? Right,
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ไธ€็จฎใฎใ‚ธใƒงใƒผใ‚ฏใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒผใ‚ฏใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œ ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅนธใ›ใงใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅนธใ›ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™. ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€
09:04
so I hope that's given you a good range of positive words, just normal ones, more extreme
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ใใ‚Œใง ใ€ๆ™ฎ้€šใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆฅต็ซฏใช่จ€่‘‰ใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใชใฉใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช่‚ฏๅฎš็š„ใช่จ€่‘‰ใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
09:12
ones, some idioms. Okay?
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. ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
09:17
So, let's move on to the... We're going to get really depressed now. I hope not, but
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๆฌกใซ้€ฒใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†... ็งใŸใกใฏ ไปŠใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ฝใก่พผใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ†ใงใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„
09:22
anyway, here are all the negative ones. So, "sad" is probably the one you know best,
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใจใซใ‹ใใ€ใ“ใ“ใซใ™ในใฆใฎๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใ€Œๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœ€ใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹
09:32
the first word you learn for negative feelings. "Sad", "unhappy". So, we've got "happy" and
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่จ€่‘‰ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’่กจใ™ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ€ใ€Œๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ€ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€"happy" ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
09:41
the "un" is just a negative prefix, so "unhappy". Okay?
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ใ€"un" ใฏๅ˜ใชใ‚‹่ฒ ใฎ ๆŽฅ้ ญ่พžใชใฎใงใ€"unhappy" ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
09:48
And now we're going a little bit extreme again with "miserable". The noun, "misery",
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ใใ—ใฆไปŠใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ใ€Œใฟใ˜ใ‚ใชใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงๅ†ใณๅฐ‘ใ—ๆฅต็ซฏใซ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ่ฉžใ€ใ€Œๆƒจใ‚ใ€ใ€
10:01
that's the noun, the condition of being miserable, "misery". Or you can even call somebody
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๅ่ฉžใ€ๆƒจใ‚ใช็Šถๆ…‹ใ€ ใ€Œๆƒจใ‚ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ใ€Œๆ‚ฒๆƒจใ€ใจๅ‘ผใถใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ
10:09
"a misery": "Oh, that woman, she is a misery." You can say that, but "misery" as the noun
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใฎๅฅณๆ€งใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆ‚ฒๆƒจใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅ่ฉžใฎใ€Œmiseryใ€
10:17
is the state of being miserable. So, "miserable", this is getting more extreme than just "sad".
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ใฏๆ‚ฒๆƒจใช็Šถๆ…‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œๆƒจใ‚ใ€ใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใชใ‚‹ใ€Œๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๆฅต็ซฏใซใชใฃใฆใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:26
And "melancholy" as well is often something... "Melancholy", maybe it lasts a long time,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œๆ†‚้ฌฑใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใฐใ—ใฐไฝ•ใ‹ใงใ™... ใ€Œๆ†‚้ฌฑใ€ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใใ‚Œใฏ้•ทใ็ถšใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:36
people have a state of melancholy, and it could go on for days and weeks. It's not a
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ไบบใ€…ใฏๆ†‚้ฌฑใช็Šถๆ…‹ใ‚’ๆŒใกใ€ ไฝ•ๆ—ฅใ‚‚ไฝ•้€ฑ้–“ใ‚‚็ถšใๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:45
very pleasant condition. If you have melancholy, I think you need to go to the doctor or have
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ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใชใ„็Šถๆ…‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆ†‚้ฌฑใชไบบใฏ ใ€ๅŒป่€…ใซ่กŒใใ‹ใ€ใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใ‚ปใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
10:52
some counselling, or something, because it's not a good state to be in. Melancholy, depression
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ใ€‚็Šถๆ…‹ใŒ่‰ฏใใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ๆ†‚้ฌฑใจใ†ใค็—…
10:59
go together. So, okay, there's another one. If we say:
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ใฏไธ€็ท’ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:08
"depressed", that's the kind of word you would use if you go to the doctor and said:
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ใ€Œ่ฝใก่พผใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ ใจ่จ€ใ†ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅŒป่€…ใซ่กŒใฃใฆ
11:13
"I feel really depressed." Okay?
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ใ€Œๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ฝใก่พผใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใจใใซไฝฟใ†่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
11:16
A useful word, there.
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ไพฟๅˆฉใช่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:19
Okay, and where we had: "in a good mood", we also have "in a bad mood". And that's not
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€ŒๆฉŸๅซŒใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใจใ“ใ‚ใซใฏใ€ ใ€ŒๆฉŸๅซŒใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ€ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œ
11:27
so much to do with being sad. And if you're in a bad mood, you're a bit annoyed or angry
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ใฏๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใจใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š้–ขไฟ‚ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ ๆฉŸๅซŒใŒๆ‚ชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใŸใ‚Šๆ€’ใฃ
11:34
about something, really, a bit irritated. Okay, so, "good mood", "bad mood".
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ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€ŒๆฉŸๅซŒใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ€ใ€ŒๆฉŸๅซŒใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:42
Here's another nice idiom: "down in the dumps".
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ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œdown in the dumpsใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:50
Okay? So where we had up "over the moon" right
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใŸใกใŒ ใ€Œๆœˆใ‚’่ถŠใˆใฆใ€
11:53
up there in the space, "down in the dumps". I don't know what the dumps are, but it's
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ๅฎ‡ๅฎ™ใฎใ™ใไธŠใซใ‚ใฃใŸๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ดใƒŸๆจใฆๅ ดใงใ€ใ€‚ ใƒ€ใƒณใƒ—ใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
12:00
a long way down, somewhere not very nice. It's probably dark and horrible,
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ใ€ใ‹ใชใ‚Šไธ‹ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Š่‰ฏใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใŠใใ‚‰ใๆš—ใใฆๆใ‚ใ—ใ„
12:07
so "down in the dumps". And because it has "d", "d", it's a bit poetic, it's a little bit like
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ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œใ‚ดใƒŸๆจใฆๅ ดใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œdใ€ใ€ ใ€Œdใ€ใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—่ฉฉ็š„ใง
12:16
poetry where you sometimes get the same letter-"d", "d"-repeated like a pattern.
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ใ€ๅŒใ˜ ๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ€Œdใ€ใ€ใ€Œdใ€ใŒใƒ‘ใ‚ฟใƒผใƒณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹่ฉฉใซๅฐ‘ใ—ไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:25
So, "down in the dumps", it's a little... Slightly jokey kind of way:
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ดใƒŸๆจใฆๅ ดใงใ€ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ใงใ™... ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ†—่ซ‡ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ–นๆณ•๏ผš
12:30
"Oh, I'm really down in the dumps today. Oh."
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใฏ ไปŠๆ—ฅใ‚ดใƒŸๆจใฆๅ ดใงๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ฝใก่พผใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใ‚ใ€‚ใ€
12:35
And your friend might say: "Oh, never mind, you'll feel better tomorrow."
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ ใ€ๆฐ—ใซใ—ใชใ„ใงใ€ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒ่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
12:39
And it's sort of light, light-hearted. Okay, "down in the dumps".
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€็จฎใฎ่ปฝใ„ใ€ๆฐ—ๆฅฝใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€Œใ‚ดใƒŸๆจใฆๅ ดใงใ€ใ€‚
12:45
Now, we had "on cloud nine" for the positive, and for the negative, we've got "under a cloud",
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใซ ใฏใ€Œ้›ฒใฎไธŠใ€ใ€ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใซใฏใ€Œ้›ฒใฎไธ‹ใ€
12:54
so it's like you have a cloud over your head, and it's probably a grey cloud or
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€้ ญใฎไธŠใซ้›ฒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใช ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ็ฐ่‰ฒใฎ้›ฒ
13:00
a black cloud, and rain might be coming down from it. So, you're looking very under a cloud.
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ใ‹้ป’ใ„้›ฒใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้žๅธธใซ้›ฒใฎไธ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ้ ญใฎ
13:09
You can just imagine it up there over your head. Okay? And then the opposite of
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ไธŠใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ—ใฆใ€
13:15
"a happy bunny", you'll be surprised to hear is "not a happy bunny".
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ใ€Œๅนธใ›ใชใƒใƒ‹ใƒผใ€ใฎๅๅฏพใฏใ€ใ€Œๅนธใ›ใชใƒใƒ‹ใƒผใง ใฏใชใ„ใ€ใจ่žใ„ใฆ้ฉšใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
13:21
You won't be surprised to hear.
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่žใ„ใฆใ‚‚้ฉšใ‹ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:24
You can just say: "Oh, I'm not a happy bunny today."
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅนธใ›ใชใƒใƒ‹ใƒผใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:28
Oh. And your friends will all be sympathetic, and say:
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ใŠใƒผใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹้”ใฏ ็š†ๅŒๆƒ…ใ—ใ€
13:32
"Oh, never mind." So, there we are. So, again, different types
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๆฐ—ใซใ—ใชใ„ใงใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆฅต็ซฏ
13:38
of words for negative feelings with different extremes.
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ใชๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’่กจใ™ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็จฎ้กžใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
13:45
So, I hope that's all been useful and helped you to increase your vocabulary,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ—
13:52
and use words in different situations.
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ใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็Šถๆณใงๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใ€ๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ .
13:56
So, if you'd like to go to the website, www.engvid.com,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ www.engvid.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใŸใ„
14:01
there's a quiz there to test you on these,
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ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใซใคใ„ใฆใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ™ใใซ่กŒใฃใฆ่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
14:04
which I hope you'll go and do straight away.
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ใ€‚
14:07
And maybe subscribe to my YouTube channel,
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ใใ—ใฆ ใ€็งใฎ YouTube
14:11
and I hope to see you again soon. Okay?
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ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใพใŸใŠไผšใ„ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
14:15
Bye for now.
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ใพใŸใญใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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