Weekly English Words with Alisha - Heteronyms

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi, Iโ€™m Alisha. Welcome back to Weekly Words. This week I'm told, uh, might be something
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์•Œ๋ฆฌ์ƒค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Weekly Words์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด, ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์„œ์šด ์ผ์ด ๋ ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:06
that's going to be scary for me. What is... What? Heteronyms? This is gonna be bad. The
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. ๋ญ”๋ฐ... ๋ญ”๋ฐ? ์ด์˜์–ด? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
word โ€œheteronymsโ€ means โ€œtwo separate words with the same spelling but with different
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"heteronyms"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” " ์ฒ ์ž๋Š” ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ
00:16
pronunciation and meaning.โ€ Really? Okay, now that I understand, it's not so scary.
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๋ฐœ์Œ๊ณผ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋‹จ์–ด"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง? ์ข‹์•„, ์ด์ œ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์„ญ์ง€ ์•Š์•„.
00:22
Let's start.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž.
00:23
Okay, the first word is โ€œbass,โ€ as in a type of fish or โ€œbase (bayse),โ€ which
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ธ "bass" ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” "base(bayse)"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:28
refers to someone's voice. Itโ€™s also a type instrument. It kind of looks like a guitar.
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. ์œ ํ˜• ์•…๊ธฐ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ธฐํƒ€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:33
There's also a string bass that's usually a really tall instrument, um, that
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์Œ, ์„œ์„œ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ์•…๊ธฐ์ธ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ง ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:36
you play standing up. So in a sentence, when you're fishing, you might say, โ€œOh, hey,
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚š์‹œ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ "์˜ค, ์•ผ,
00:41
I hope I catch a bass today.โ€ If you're a musically inclined person, you might say,
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋‚š์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ์•…์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
00:48
โ€œMy favorite instrument is the โ€œbass (bayse).โ€ Great. Those are pretty good.
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โ€œ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์•…๊ธฐ๋Š” โ€œ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค(bayse)โ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฝค ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:53
Uh, next is โ€œwind,โ€ as in the air, uh, โ€œblowing, blowing air,โ€ and โ€œwind (waind),โ€
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์–ด, ๋‹ค์Œ์€ '๋ฐ”๋žŒ'์ธ๋ฐ, ์–ด, '๋ถˆ์–ด, ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถˆ๋‹ค', '๋ฐ”๋žŒ(waind)'์€
01:01
as in like โ€œto wrap something around something else.โ€ โ€œWind, you might say, โ€œThe wind
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'๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ์‹ธ๋‹ค'์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. โ€œ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์•„,
01:07
is really strong today. I should've brought my kite to the park.โ€ Okay, I donโ€™t know.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์„ธ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ์„ ๊ณต์›์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์–ด.โ€ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
Every once in a while, these oddly specific sentences. โ€œWind?โ€ Like, maybe you have
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์ด๋”ฐ๊ธˆ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋“ค. "๋ฐ”๋žŒ?" ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
01:18
a ball of string at your house, and itโ€™s gotten all tangled up. It's really,
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์ง‘์— ์‹ค๋ญ‰์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์—‰์ผœ๋ฒ„๋ ธ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง,
01:22
really messy, and, uh, you find it one day, and you think to yourself, โ€œOh, I really
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์ •๋ง ์ง€์ €๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ , ์–ด, ์–ด๋Š ๋‚  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:26
need to wind this ball of string into a clean, like, tidy ball.โ€
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.
01:31
Next, uh, โ€œtear (tayr).โ€ โ€œA rip in something.โ€ Um, like you might โ€œtear (tayr)โ€ a piece
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ, ์–ด, "tear (tayr)." "๋ญ”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ฐข์–ด์กŒ์–ด." ์Œ, ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ "์ฐข์–ด(ํ…Œ์ด๋ฅด)" ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”
01:39
of paper in half. The same spelling, um, can also make, uh, the word โ€œtear,โ€ which
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. ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฒ ์ž, ์Œ, ์–ด, "tear"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
01:45
is that drop of water that comes out of a person's eye when they're sad or sometimes
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์Šฌํ”Œ ๋•Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ
01:50
when they're very happy. Use them both in one sentence? โ€œWhenever I tear (tayr) a
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๋งค์šฐ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ˆˆ์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฐฉ์šธ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? โ€œ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ์ฐข์„ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค(ํ…Œ์ด๋ฅด) ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋ง๊ฐ€
01:55
piece of paper, a tear comes from my eye because I feel bad for ruining trees.โ€ Or, โ€œMy,
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๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•ˆํƒ€๊นŒ์›Œ์„œ ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์ด ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€ ๋˜๋Š” โ€œ
02:05
my friend made me tear (tayr) up my favorite love letter, and I shed many tears as a result.โ€
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๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Ÿฌ๋ธŒ๋ ˆํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ฐข์–ด(ํ…Œ์ด๋ฅด) ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์„œ ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ˜๋ ธ์–ด.โ€
02:15
That one was slightly better. Alright.
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๊ทธ์ชฝ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ข‹์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
02:17
Next is โ€œdove (duv).โ€ โ€œDove (duv)โ€ can be a bird, it's a white bird, often represents
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ "๋น„๋‘˜๊ธฐ(duv)"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋น„๋‘˜๊ธฐ(duv)"๋Š” ์ƒˆ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ•˜์–€ ์ƒˆ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ข…์ข…
02:21
peace, and it can also, uh, be pronounced โ€œdove (dohv),โ€ which is the past tense
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ํ‰ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์–ด, "๋‹ค์ด๋น™ํ•˜๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ์ธ "๋น„๋‘˜๊ธฐ(dohv)"๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:27
of the verb โ€œto dive.โ€ So you might say, โ€œThe dove dove (dohv) intoโ€ฆโ€ What does
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "๋น„๋‘˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ (dohv)์— ..."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
a dove dive into? โ€œThe dove (duv) dove (dohv) into oncoming traffic.โ€ โ€œThe dove (duv)
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๋น„๋‘˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์ด๋น™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "๋น„๋‘˜๊ธฐ(duv) ๋น„๋‘˜๊ธฐ(dohv)๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์— ๋ผ์–ด๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "๋น„๋‘˜๊ธฐ(duv)๊ฐ€
02:43
dove (dohv) into the pond to take a bath.โ€
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๋ชฉ์š•์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์—ฐ๋ชป์œผ๋กœ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
02:46
Next is โ€œclose,โ€ meaning โ€œto be near,โ€ and the other pronunciation is โ€œclose (clohz),โ€
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์€ 'close'๋กœ '๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐœ์Œ์€ 'close(clohz)'๋กœ
02:54
meaning โ€œto shut,โ€ or it can also mean โ€œto end.โ€ So in a sentence, let's see
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'๋‹ซ๋‹ค' ๋˜๋Š” '๋๋‚˜๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ,
03:00
if we can use them both in the same sentence. Um, โ€œPlease close (clohz) the door that
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋ฌธ ์ข€ ๋‹ซ์•„์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
03:04
is close to you, um, because the show is coming to a close (clohz).โ€ Oh, yeah!
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, ์Œ, ๊ณต์—ฐ์ด ๋ง‰๋ฐ”์ง€์— ๋‹ค๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”. ์˜ค ์˜ˆ!
03:11
End! That was all of โ€˜em. That was an interesting lesson. I hope that you guys learned something.
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๋! ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ „๋ถ€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ตํ›ˆ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:16
If nothing else, I think it's a good reminder that pronunciation is important. When you
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œ์ผœ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:20
put emphasis on one part of the word, it might actually change the meaning of the word
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๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ”๋€” ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
03:24
entirely, so please be careful, especially with some of the words that we talked about
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ํŠนํžˆ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
03:28
here today. Okay, thanks for joining us, and I will see you again next week. Bye-bye!
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. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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