Let's Learn English Idioms on the Farm! A Fun Way to Learn Idioms!

53,511 views ・ 2020-06-23

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hi, Bob the Canadian here.
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μ•ˆλ…•, μ—¬κΈ° μΊλ‚˜λ‹€μΈ λ°₯.
00:01
I know that all of you love learning English idioms,
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„ λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ μ˜μ–΄ κ΄€μš©κ΅¬ 배우기λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:05
so I thought in this video, we would walk around the farm.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ €λŠ” 이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€μ—μ„œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 농μž₯을 μ‚°μ±…ν•  것이라고 μƒκ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:07
As some of you know, I live on a flower farm.
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μ•„μ‹œλŠ” 뢄듀은 μ•„μ‹œκ² μ§€λ§Œ μ €λŠ” 꽃밭에 μ‚΄κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:10
You can actually see some white flowers
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ
00:12
on this rosehip bush behind me.
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제 뒀에 μžˆλŠ” 이 λ‘œμ¦ˆνž™ λ€λΆˆμ—μ„œ ν•˜μ–€ 꽃을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:15
And you can see some dahlias
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그리고 μ €κΈ° λ•…μ—μ„œ 막 λ‚˜μ˜€κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•œ 달리아λ₯Ό λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:16
just starting to come out of the ground over there.
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.
00:19
I thought I would walk around the farm
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λ‚˜λŠ” λ‚΄κ°€ 농μž₯을 λŒμ•„λ‹€λ‹ˆλ©΄μ„œ
00:21
and I would help you learn some idioms
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당신이 이 μ„Έμƒμ—μ„œ 온 κ΄€μš©κ΅¬λ₯Ό λ°°μš°λŠ” 것을 λ„μšΈ 것이라고 μƒκ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:23
that kinda come from this world.
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.
00:26
Idioms that are about plants, about farming,
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식물, 농사,
00:29
about the things that we produce on the farm,
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 농μž₯μ—μ„œ μƒμ‚°ν•˜λŠ” 것듀에 κ΄€ν•œ κ΄€μš©κ΅¬λ‘œ
00:31
that we actually use in every day English.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 일상 μ˜μ–΄μ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:34
(gentle music)
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(λΆ€λ“œλŸ¬μš΄ μŒμ•…)
00:41
Sometimes in English we'll say to someone
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가끔 μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ
00:43
that they need to stop and smell the roses.
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멈좰 μ„œμ„œ μž₯λ―Έν–₯을 맑을 ν•„μš”κ°€ μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:46
Now, we don't have roses on our farm,
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이제 우리 농μž₯μ—λŠ” μž₯λ―Έκ°€ μ—†μ§€λ§Œ
00:48
but we do have peonies, (inhales)
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λͺ¨λž€μ€ 있고 (λ“€μˆ¨) ν–₯κΈ°
00:51
and they smell beautiful as well.
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도 μ•„λ¦„λ‹΅μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:53
What this phrase means though,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이 문ꡬ가 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” λ°”λŠ”
00:55
is that if you are very busy,
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당신이 맀우 λ°”μ˜κ³ , 일을
00:57
if you are working a lot,
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많이 ν•˜κ³ ,
00:59
if you are in school and all you do is study,
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학ꡐ에 있고 κ³΅λΆ€λ§Œ ν•œλ‹€λ©΄,
01:02
sometimes someone will say to you,
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ
01:04
"Hey, you need to stop and smell the roses."
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"이봐, 그만 ν•˜κ³  λƒ„μƒˆλ₯Ό 맑아야 ν•΄"라고 말할 κ²ƒμ΄λΌλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μž₯λ―Έ."
01:07
It means that you need to stop working
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그것은 당신이 λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ 일을 λ©ˆμΆ°μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:09
every once in a while.
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. ν‹ˆν‹ˆμ΄
01:10
You need to stop studying every once in a while.
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곡뢀λ₯Ό λ©ˆμΆ°μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:13
And you just need to spend time with family or friends
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그리고 κ°€μ‘±μ΄λ‚˜ μΉœκ΅¬μ™€ μ‹œκ°„μ„ λ³΄λ‚΄κ±°λ‚˜
01:16
or have a good meal and enjoy life a little bit.
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쒋은 식사λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  인생을 쑰금 즐기기만 ν•˜λ©΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:19
So when we say that you need to stop and smell the roses,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 멈좰 μ„œμ„œ μž₯미꽃 ν–₯κΈ°λ₯Ό λ§‘λŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 것은
01:22
it means that you need to enjoy life.
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인생을 즐겨야 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:25
Speaking of roses, it reminds me of another phrase
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μž₯미라고 ν•˜λ©΄
01:28
that we use sometimes in English.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 가끔 μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ ꡬ절이 μƒκ°λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:30
Sometimes we'll say that everything is coming up roses.
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  것이 μž₯미둜 λ‹€κ°€μ˜€κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:33
This means that in someone's life,
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이것은 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ˜ μ‚Άμ—μ„œ
01:36
everything is now going really, really well.
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λͺ¨λ“  것이 이제 정말, 정말 잘 μ§„ν–‰λ˜κ³  μžˆμŒμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:39
Maybe you have a friend who just got a new job
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방금 μƒˆ 직μž₯을 얻은 μΉœκ΅¬κ°€
01:42
and they're making a lot more money now
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있고 μ§€κΈˆ 더 λ§Žμ€ λˆμ„ 벌고 있고
01:44
and they have a new girlfriend, and life is good.
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μƒˆ μ—¬μž μΉœκ΅¬κ°€ 있고 인생은 μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:47
You could say that for them, everything is coming up roses.
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당신은 κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ λͺ¨λ“  것이 μž₯미둜 λ‹€κ°€μ˜€κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:51
In English, when we describe something
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μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ 무언가λ₯Ό
01:53
as being garden variety, it simply means
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κ°€λ“  버라이어티라고 λ¬˜μ‚¬ν•  λ•Œ 그것은 λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ λ¬΄μ–Έκ°€μ˜
01:56
it's the normal or ordinary version of something.
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일반 λ˜λŠ” 일반 버전을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:59
It doesn't mean that it grew in a garden.
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μ •μ›μ—μ„œ μžλž€λ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:02
So you can buy garden variety bluejeans.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ 청바지λ₯Ό κ΅¬μž…ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:05
Instead of spending a lot of money
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02:06
on name brand, expensive bluejeans,
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유λͺ… λΈŒλžœλ“œλ‚˜ κ°’λΉ„μ‹Ό 청바지에 λ§Žμ€ λˆμ„ μ“°λŠ” λŒ€μ‹ 
02:09
you could just buy the store brand
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맀μž₯ λΈŒλžœλ“œ
02:11
or a garden variety pair of bluejeans.
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λ‚˜ λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ 청바지λ₯Ό μ‚΄ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:14
So whenever we describe something in English
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ 무언가λ₯Ό
02:16
as being garden variety, it simply means
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정원 ν’ˆμ’…μ΄λΌκ³  μ„€λͺ…ν•  λ•Œλ§ˆλ‹€ 그것은 λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ
02:18
it's the normal, ordinary, less expensive option.
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그것이 정상적이고 ν‰λ²”ν•˜λ©° 덜 λΉ„μ‹Ό μ˜΅μ…˜μ΄λΌλŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:22
So I have this log here
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μ—¬κΈ° 이 λ‘œκ·Έκ°€ 있고
02:25
and it has a few little bumps on it.
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μ•½κ°„μ˜ λŒκΈ°κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:26
So it's smooth and then there's a bump.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ§€λ„λŸ½κ³  λ²”ν”„κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:29
You can see the bump right here.
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μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ λ²”ν”„λ₯Ό λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:31
You can describe a person though, as being a bump on a log.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ ν†΅λ‚˜λ¬΄μ— λΆ€λ”ͺ힌 혹이라고 λ¬˜μ‚¬ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:35
If you say that someone is a bump on a log,
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό λ²”ν”„ 온 μ–΄ ν†΅λ‚˜λ¬΄λΌκ³  ν•˜λ©΄
02:38
it means that they're someone who just sits a lot
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κ°€λ§Œνžˆ 앉아
02:41
and doesn't do anything.
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아무것도 ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λΌλŠ” λœ»μ΄λ‹€.
02:43
It might even mean they're a little bit lazy.
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쑰금 게으λ₯΄λ‹€λŠ” 뜻일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:45
Maybe you have a friend or a relative,
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μΉœκ΅¬λ‚˜ μΉœμ²™μ΄ μžˆμ„ μˆ˜λ„
02:48
and when you try to do some work with them,
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있고 κ·Έλ“€κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ 일을 ν•˜λ €κ³  ν•˜λ©΄
02:50
they're just like a bump on a log.
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ν†΅λ‚˜λ¬΄μ— λΆ€λ”ͺνžˆλŠ” 것과 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:53
They just kinda sit there and they don't do a whole lot.
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그듀은 κ·Έλƒ₯ 거기에 μ•‰μ•„μ„œ λ§Žμ€ 일을 ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:55
So if you describe a person as being a bump on a log,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ–΄λ–€ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ ν†΅λ‚˜λ¬΄μ— λΆ€λ”ͺ힌 혹이라고 λ¬˜μ‚¬ν•œλ‹€λ©΄
02:59
it's not a nice thing to say,
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쒋은 말은 μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€λ§Œ
03:01
but basically you're just saying that they sit a lot,
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기본적으둜 그듀이 많이 앉아 있고,
03:04
they don't work very hard, and they're a little bit lazy.
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μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ μΌν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμœΌλ©°, μ‘°κΈˆμ€ 게으λ₯Έ.
03:08
So this is a haystack and this is a needle.
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이것은 κ±΄μ΄ˆλ”λ―Έ 이고 이것은 λ°”λŠ˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:10
You can imagine if you lost this needle in this haystack.
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이 건초 λ”λ―Έμ—μ„œ 이 λ°”λŠ˜μ„ μžƒμ–΄λ²„λ Έλ‹€λ©΄ 상상할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:14
It would be incredibly hard to find it back.
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그것을 λ‹€μ‹œ μ°ΎλŠ” 것은 μ—„μ²­λ‚˜κ²Œ μ–΄λ €μšΈ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:17
When we lose things in English,
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ 물건을 μžƒμ–΄λ²„λ Έμ„ λ•Œ,
03:20
and we know that finding it back will be really difficult,
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λ‹€μ‹œ μ°ΎλŠ” 것이 정말 μ–΄λ ΅λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμ„ λ•Œ,
03:23
we often use the phrase,
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 자주 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:24
it would be like finding a needle in a haystack.
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그것은 κ±΄μ΄ˆλ”λ―Έμ—μ„œ λ°”λŠ˜μ„ μ°ΎλŠ” 것과 같을 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:28
Because, yeah, if you lost a needle in a haystack,
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예, 건초 λ”λ―Έμ—μ„œ λ°”λŠ˜μ„ μžƒμ–΄λ²„λ¦° 경우
03:32
you would have a lot of trouble finding it back.
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λ‹€μ‹œ μ°ΎλŠ” 데 λ§Žμ€ 어렀움을 κ²ͺ을 것이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:35
Sometimes at the end of a long evening,
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ κΈ΄ 저녁 μ‹œκ°„μ΄ λλ‚˜κ³ 
03:37
when you are hanging out with friends,
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μΉœκ΅¬λ“€κ³Ό μ–΄μšΈλ¦΄ λ•Œ
03:39
someone might say, "Ah, I'm tired.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ "μ•„, ν”Όκ³€ν•΄
03:41
"I'm going to hit the hay."
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."라고
03:43
They don't actually mean that they're going to hit hay,
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말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. go to hit hay,
03:46
like I'm (laughs) hitting this bale of hay.
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like I'm hit this bale of hay, like I'm hit this bale of hay.
03:48
What they mean is that they are going to go to bed.
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그듀이 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” λ°”λŠ” 그듀이 자러 κ°„λ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:51
In English sometimes, instead of saying,
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가끔 μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ
03:53
"Oh, I'm tired, I'm going to go to bed."
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"였, ν”Όκ³€ν•΄μš”, ν”Όκ³€ν•΄μš”. 자러 갈게."
03:56
We'll say, "Oh, I'm really tired.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” "였, λ‚˜ 정말 ν”Όκ³€ν•΄.
03:57
"I'm going to hit the hay."
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"λ‚˜λŠ” 건초λ₯Ό μΉ κ±°μ•Ό."
04:00
Behind me you can see a tree branch,
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λ‚΄ 뒀에 당신은 λ‚˜λ¬΄ 가지λ₯Ό λ³Ό 수
04:02
and we sometimes will call a tree branch a limb.
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있으며 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ λ‚˜λ¬΄ 가지λ₯Ό 사지라고 λΆ€λ₯Ό κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:06
And we have an English idiom to go out on a limb.
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ‚¬μ§€λ‘œ μ™ΈμΆœν•˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ κ΄€μš©κ΅¬κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:09
When you say that you are going to go out on a limb,
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당신이 μ‚¬μ§€λ‘œ λ‚˜κ°ˆ 것이라고 말할 λ•Œ
04:12
it doesn't mean you're going to climb a tree
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그것은 당신이 λ‚˜λ¬΄λ₯Ό 타고
04:14
and go out on the branch.
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κ°€μ§€λ‘œ λ‚˜κ°ˆ κ²ƒμ΄λΌλŠ” μ˜λ―Έκ°€ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:16
But it means that you're going to do something risky.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μœ„ν—˜ν•œ 일을 ν•˜κ²Œ 될 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:19
It means that you are going to take a chance.
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그것은 당신이 기회λ₯Ό μž‘μ„ κ²ƒμ΄λΌλŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:21
Maybe you have a new idea for a business.
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사업에 λŒ€ν•œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 아이디어가 μžˆμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:24
You have a new idea of something you could sell.
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νŒλ§€ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 아이디어가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:26
But you're not sure if people will buy it.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 그것을 μ‚΄ 것인지 ν™•μ‹€ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:29
You might go out on a limb,
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νŒ”λ‹€λ¦¬λ‘œ λ‚˜κ°ˆ μˆ˜λ„
04:30
and you might try to sell it anyways.
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있고 μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  그것을 νŒ”λ €κ³  ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:32
So when you take a chance, when you take a risk,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신이 기회λ₯Ό μž‘μ„ λ•Œ, 당신이 μœ„ν—˜μ„ κ°μˆ˜ν•  λ•Œ,
04:35
in English, sometimes we'll say
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μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
04:36
that you're going out on a limb.
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당신이 사지에 λ‚˜κ°€κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:38
As flowers grow, they eventually bloom.
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꽃은 μžλΌλ©΄μ„œ κ²°κ΅­ ν”Όμ–΄λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:41
Sometimes you have a bud and sometimes you have a bloom.
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λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” κ½ƒλ΄‰μ˜€λ¦¬κ°€ 있고 λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” 꽃이 피기도 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:45
You can see that this peony is open.
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이 λͺ¨λž€μ΄ μ—΄λ¦° 것을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:47
It has bloomed,
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꽃이 ν”Όμ—ˆ
04:49
but this one is a late bloomer.
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μ§€λ§Œ 이 꽃은 늦게 ν”ΌλŠ” κ½ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:51
And there is an English phrase late bloomer.
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그리고 μ˜μ–΄ ꡬ late bloomerκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:54
When you described someone as a late bloomer,
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μ–΄λ–€ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ 늦게 꽃을 ν”Όμš°λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λΌκ³  λ¬˜μ‚¬ν•  λ•Œ,
04:57
it means that they get good at something late in life.
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그것은 그듀이 μΈμƒμ˜ ν›„λ°˜κΈ°μ— 무언가λ₯Ό μž˜ν•˜κ²Œ λœλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
05:01
Just like this flower will bloom later than this one,
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이 꽃이 이 꽃 보닀 늦게 ν”ΌλŠ” κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ
05:04
sometimes people bloom later in life.
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μ‚¬λžŒλ„ μ‚΄λ‹€ 보면 늦게 ν•€λ‹€. μ Šμ–΄μ„œλŠ” 기타λ₯Ό
05:06
Maybe they don't learn how to play the guitar
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λ°°μš°μ§€ λͺ»ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
05:09
when they are young, but they learn how to play it
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05:12
when they're in their 20s or 30s
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20, 30λŒ€μ— 기타λ₯Ό λ°°μ›Œμ„œ
05:14
and they're really, really good at it.
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정말 정말 μž˜ν•˜κ²Œ λ˜λŠ” 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
05:15
We would describe that person as a late bloomer.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ 늦게 꽃을 ν”Όμš°λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμœΌλ‘œ λ¬˜μ‚¬ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:19
This stick is in the mud.
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이 λ§‰λŒ€κΈ°λŠ” 진흙 속에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:21
But you can also call a person a stick-in-the-mud.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ 진흙탕이라고 λΆ€λ₯Ό μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:24
If you say that someone is a stick-in-the-mud,
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ 진흙탕에 λΉ μ‘Œλ‹€κ³  ν•˜λ©΄
05:26
it means they don't like change.
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λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:28
They don't like doing new things.
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그듀은 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 일을 ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:30
I am definitely not a stick-in-the-mud.
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λ‚˜λŠ” ν™•μ‹€νžˆ 진흙탕이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:33
I love change and I love doing new things.
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λ‚˜λŠ” λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•˜κ³  μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 일을 ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:35
But, if you call someone a stick-in-the-mud,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό stick-in-the-mud라고 λΆ€λ₯΄λŠ” 것은
05:38
it means they don't like change
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그듀이 λ³€ν™”λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³ 
05:39
and they don't like trying new things.
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μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 것을 μ‹œλ„ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:42
Have you ever gotten the short end of the stick?
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λ§‰λŒ€κΈ°μ˜ 짧은 끝을 얻은 적이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
05:45
In English, if someone says
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μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€
05:46
that they got the short end of the stick,
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got the short end of the stick이라고 ν•˜λ©΄
05:48
it means that they got a bad deal
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λ‚˜μœ 거래λ₯Ό ν–ˆλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μ΄κ±°λ‚˜
05:51
or it means that someone else got a better deal for sure.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ ν™•μ‹€νžˆ 더 λ‚˜μ€ 거래λ₯Ό ν–ˆλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:55
Let's imagine that you need to go to the store,
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당신이 κ°€κ²Œμ— κ°€μ•Ό ν•˜κ³ ,
05:57
and you and your brother are going to both go,
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λ‹Ήμ‹ κ³Ό λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ ν˜•μ œκ°€ λ‘˜ λ‹€ κ°€λŠ”λ°,
06:00
but you only have one bicycle and your brother says,
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당신은 μžμ „κ±° ν•œ λŒ€λ§Œ 가지고 있고 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ ν˜•μ œλŠ”
06:03
"Because I'm older than you,
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"λ‚΄κ°€ λ„ˆλ³΄λ‹€ λ‚˜μ΄κ°€ 많기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
06:05
"I get to take the bicycle and you need to walk."
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"라고 λ§ν•œλ‹€κ³  상상해 λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€. 당신은 κ±Έμ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€."
06:07
We would say that in that situation,
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ·Έ μƒν™©μ—μ„œ
06:09
you got the short end of the stick.
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당신이 λ§‰λŒ€κΈ°μ˜ 짧은 끝을 μ–»μ—ˆλ‹€κ³  말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:11
You got a bad deal.
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당신은 λ‚˜μœ 거래λ₯Ό ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. νƒœμ–‘μ„
06:13
It's nice to be out of the sun and in the shade.
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ν”Όν•˜κ³  κ·ΈλŠ˜μ— μžˆλŠ” 것이 μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
06:16
I like it that this tree has lots of leaves.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 이 λ‚˜λ¬΄κ°€ λ§Žμ€ 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ λ°”λ‘œ μ—¬κΈ°
06:18
You can see this nice maple leaf right here.
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이 멋진 λ‹¨ν’μžŽμ„ λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
06:21
We have an idiom in English to turn a new leaf.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μƒˆ μžŽμ‚¬κ·€λ₯Ό λŒλ¦°λ‹€λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ κ΄€μš©κ΅¬κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:23
When you turn a new leaf,
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μƒˆ μžŽμ‚¬κ·€λ₯Ό λŒλ¦°λ‹€λŠ” 것은
06:25
it means that you change a bad behavior in your life
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μΈμƒμ—μ„œ λ‚˜μœ 행동을 λ°”κΎΈκ³ 
06:29
and you try to replace it with a good behavior.
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그것을 쒋은 행동을 ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:32
So maybe you are trying to turn a new leaf.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μƒˆ μžŽμ‚¬κ·€λ₯Ό λ°”κΎΈλ €κ³  ν•˜λŠ” 것일 μˆ˜λ„ 있고,
06:34
Maybe you are someone who complains a lot
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λΆˆν‰μ„ 많이 ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμΌ
06:37
and maybe you think to yourself,
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μˆ˜λ„ 있고, μŠ€μŠ€λ‘œμ—κ²Œ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 생각할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:39
"You know, I should complain less.
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"λ‚˜λŠ” λΆˆν‰μ„ 덜 ν•΄μ•Ό ν•΄.
06:41
"Maybe I should turn a new leaf
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"μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ λ‚΄κ°€ μƒˆ μžŽμ‚¬κ·€λ₯Ό λŒλ €μ•Ό 할지도 λͺ¨λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:43
"and I should try to always say positive things
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"그리고 "μ‚¬λžŒλ“€κ³Ό λŒ€ν™”λ₯Ό λ‚˜λˆŒ λ•Œ" 항상 긍정적인 말을 ν•˜λ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:45
"when I'm having conversations with people."
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.
06:47
So, when you turn a new leaf,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μƒˆ μžŽμ‚¬κ·€λ₯Ό λŒλ¦°λ‹€λŠ” 것은
06:49
it means that you try to replace a bad behavior
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λ‚˜μœ 행동을
06:52
with a good behavior.
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쒋은 ν–‰λ™μœΌλ‘œ λ°”κΎΈλ €κ³  ν•œλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:54
So this is a nut,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것은 λ„ˆνŠΈμ΄κ³ 
06:56
and the outside of the nut is called the nutshell.
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λ„ˆνŠΈμ˜ λ°”κΉ₯μͺ½μ„ λ„ˆνŠΈμ‰˜μ΄λΌκ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:59
Sometimes in English
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ
07:00
when we tell someone about something we did,
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ν•œ 일에 λŒ€ν•΄ 말할 λ•Œ
07:03
we give them a really short version of the story,
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ 정말 짧은 λ²„μ „μ˜ 이야기λ₯Ό μ œκ³΅ν•˜κ³ 
07:06
and we say, "That's it in a nutshell."
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"κ°„λ‹¨νžˆ λ§ν•΄μ„œ 그게 λ‹€μ•Ό"라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:08
I could say, "Yesterday, I got up.
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"μ–΄μ œ 일어났어. "라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:10
"I had breakfast, I read a book all day.
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아침을 λ¨Ήκ³  ν•˜λ£¨ 쒅일 책을 μ½μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:12
"That's all I did, that's it in a nutshell."
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"그게 λ‚΄κ°€ ν•œ μ „λΆ€μ•Ό, ν•œλ§ˆλ””λ‘œ 그게 λ‹€μ•Ό."
07:15
So basically, when you say in a nutshell in English,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 기본적으둜 μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ ν•œλ§ˆλ””λ‘œ λ§ν•˜λ©΄
07:18
it means you're giving a summary
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μš”μ•½μ„ μ œκ³΅ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ΄λ²€νŠΈμ— λŒ€ν•œ
07:21
or you're giving a short version of a description of events.
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짧은 μ„€λͺ…을 μ œκ³΅ν•œλ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
07:24
So, that's it in a nutshell.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ°„λ‹¨νžˆ λ§ν•΄μ„œ 그게 λ‹€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:27
Well, hey, thank you so much for watching this video.
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λ„€, 이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό μ‹œμ²­ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ λŒ€λ‹¨νžˆ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:29
I hope you were able to learn a few more English idioms.
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μ˜μ–΄ κ΄€μš©κ΅¬ λͺ‡ 개λ₯Ό 더 배울 수 μžˆμ—ˆμœΌλ©΄ μ’‹κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:33
I know some of you probably were hoping to see more flowers.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„ 쀑 μΌλΆ€λŠ” μ•„λ§ˆ 더 λ§Žμ€ 꽃을 보고 μ‹Άμ—ˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:36
They're still quite little,
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아직 μž‘κΈ°λŠ”
07:37
but I will make another video later this summer,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이번 여름 ν›„λ°˜μ— 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€μ–΄
07:40
where I'll show you lots of the flowers on our farm.
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우리 농μž₯의 λ§Žμ€ 꽃을 λ³΄μ—¬λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:42
Remember, if you're new here,
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κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”, μ—¬κΈ° 처음 μ˜€μ…¨λ‹€λ©΄
07:44
don't forget to click that red subscribe button below
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μ•„λž˜ 빨간색 ꡬ독 λ²„νŠΌμ„ ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ‹œκ³ 
07:46
and give me a thumbs up if this video helped you learn
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이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€κ°€
07:49
just a little bit more English.
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μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό 쑰금 더 λ°°μš°λŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€λ©΄ μ €μ—κ²Œ μ’‹μ•„μš”λ₯Ό λˆŒλŸ¬μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
07:50
And if you have the time,
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그리고 μ‹œκ°„μ΄ λ˜μ‹œλ©΄
07:51
why don't you stick around and watch another video.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό μ‹œμ²­ν•΄ λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
07:54
(upbeat music)
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(κ²½μΎŒν•œ μŒμ•…)
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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