Let's Learn English! Topic: Body Positions! ๐Ÿง˜๐Ÿงโ€โ™€๏ธ๐ŸงŽ (Lesson Only)

75,028 views ใƒป 2023-01-22

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Well hello everyone. Welcome to this English lesson about body
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์‹ ์ฒด ์œ„์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:04
positions. As human beings we do a lot more than just sit and
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. ์ธ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์•‰์•„์„œ ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:09
stand. There's a lot of different ways we position our
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. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋ฉด์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹์žก๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:13
body as we go through the day depending on what we're doing.
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.
00:17
In this English lesson I'll look at about 30 different body
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ๊ณผ ๋ฐค์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ 30๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ ์ฒด ์ž์„ธ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:20
positions that we use during the day and at night. Uh some
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. ์–ด ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š”
00:24
are very very common and some are only used in special
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๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ํŠน์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:28
circumstances. But I thought it would be worth while because
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
00:31
these are all very common words and phrases that we use in
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
00:35
normal English conversations. So once again welcome to this
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์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชธ์˜ ์œ„์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:39
English lesson about body positions. I think it's going
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.
00:42
to be a fun lesson. Crouch. So we'll start with this one. Uh
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์›…ํฌ๋ฆผ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด,
00:47
when you crouch you kind of get down in a position like this
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์›…ํฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ„์น˜์— ์•‰๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:51
man. And you might think this looks like squat. Because it
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์Šค์ฟผํŠธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:56
kind of does look like squat. These are the same. When you
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์Šค์ฟผํŠธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋“ค์€ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชธ์„
00:59
crouch down you make yourself a lot shorter by going by bending
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์›…ํฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋ชธ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž‘์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:04
your legs. If you've ever played video games especially
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. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํŠนํžˆ
01:09
the video games that we call first person shooters sometimes
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ 1์ธ์นญ ์ŠˆํŒ… ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š”
01:12
in the video game you will crouch because you want to hide
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๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ˆจ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์›…ํฌ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:16
from the enemy. So whenever you crouch you get down just like
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ชธ์„ ์›…ํฌ๋ฆด ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
01:21
this man is doing. So that you are not as tall. You bend your
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์—Ž๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
01:25
legs and you crouch. And again you might be wondering what's
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๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์›…ํฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€
01:29
the between crouch and squat. Well not a lot. It is the same
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ํฌ๋ผ์šฐ์น˜์™€ ์Šค์ฟผํŠธ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”. ๊ฐ™์€
01:34
position. So this person is squatting. This is a squat. We
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์œ„์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ชผ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์Šค์ฟผํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋„
01:39
can squat as well. It is the same position as crouching. But
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์Šค์ฟผํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›…ํฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
01:44
we also use this when we talk about exercise. Sometimes
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šด๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ
01:48
people go to the gym and they will do squats at the gym. They
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ฒด์œก๊ด€์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ์ฒด์œก๊ด€์—์„œ ์Šค์ฟผํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
01:53
will get weights and then while they're holding the weights
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์›จ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์›จ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ
01:56
they will go into this position and then they stand up again to
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์ด ์ž์„ธ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€
02:00
work out their leg muscles. So the first two body positions
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๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ๋‹จ๋ จํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ผ์–ด์„œ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋‘ ์‹ ์ฒด ์ž์„ธ๋Š”
02:05
crouch and squat very much the same. Here's a very familiar
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์›…ํฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ์Šค์ฟผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์•„์ฃผ ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•œ
02:11
one. At least it should be familiar to you. Probably the
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๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์–ด๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„
02:14
two basic body positions are sit and stand. Sit is what you
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์‹ ์ฒด ์ž์„ธ๋Š” ์•‰๊ธฐ์™€ ์„œ๊ธฐ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•‰๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
02:20
do when you are on a chair or on a couch. Sometimes it's nice
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์˜์ž๋‚˜ ์†ŒํŒŒ์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”
02:25
to sit and relax. Um this is a very common body position in my
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์•‰์•„์„œ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ์ œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‹ ์ฒด ์œ„์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:30
part of the world you might actually sit on the ground that
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ์•‰์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
02:34
might be more common or you might sit on a cushion or you
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๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ฟ ์…˜์— ์•‰์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์˜์ž์—
02:38
might sit in a chair sit on a chair or sit on a couch. Uh all
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์•‰์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์˜์ž์— ์•‰๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†ŒํŒŒ์— ์•‰์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด,
02:44
of those are valid ways to describe sitting. This guy by
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ํƒ€๋‹นํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ด ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ
02:48
the way is sitting cross legged. But I think in American
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๊ผฌ๊ณ  ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹
02:52
English they say cross legged. But anyways he has one leg over
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์˜์–ด๋กœ๋Š” cross legged๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
02:56
the other. I'll talk about cross legged a bit more. Uh it
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ชฝ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ์œ„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ผฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด
02:59
with another body position. So stand is what you do when you
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹ ์ฒด ์œ„์น˜๋กœ. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ์–ด์„œ๊ธฐ๋ž€
03:03
are not sitting before you walk and when you're done walking
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๊ฑท๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฑท๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด
03:06
you usually in a standing position. Um this is something
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๋ณดํ†ต ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
03:10
you can describe a person by saying this person is standing.
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์„œ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. stand ๋˜๋Š” stand up์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ
03:15
You can tell someone to stand by just saying stand or stand
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด์„œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:19
up. But probably the two most common positions sit and stand.
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ž์„ธ๋Š” ์•‰๊ณ  ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์„ธ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:24
The rest of the positions I talk about will be less common
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ์œ„์น˜๋Š”
03:29
to you but still quite common in the English language. On all
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:34
fours or on your hands and knees. This is a common
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๋„ค๋ฐœ ๋˜๋Š” ์†๊ณผ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์—. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ
03:38
position when you lose a contact lens. If you're someone
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์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ํ”ํ•œ ์ž์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:42
who wears contact lenses and one falls out you'll often go
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์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ์ข…์ข…
03:47
on all fours or you'll go on your hands and knees to look
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๋„ค ๋ฐœ๋กœ ๊ฑท๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†๊ณผ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡๊ณ 
03:51
for that contact lens. I think this person is actually doing
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์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์šด๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ
03:55
an exercise but when I saw this picture I like to imagine that
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์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ณด์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š”
03:59
he's on all fours because he lost a contact lens and he
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ฝ˜ํƒํŠธ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ๊ณ 
04:03
trying to find it. Or maybe he's on his hands and knees
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋„ค ๋ฐœ๋กœ ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์†๊ณผ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„
04:07
looking for something that he dropped. Something very very
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๊ฟ‡๊ณ  ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ
04:10
small. By the way when you're my age if you go down on all
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์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ. ๊ทธ๋‚˜์ €๋‚˜ ๋‚ด ๋‚˜์ด์— ๋„ค ๋ฐœ๋กœ ์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ์ง€๋ฉด ๋‹ค์‹œ
04:14
fours it's hard to get back up again. And sometimes this makes
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์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ ํž˜๋“ค๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
04:18
my knees hurt. So I try not to drop things on the floor very
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๋‚ด ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ์•„ํ”„๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์š”
04:22
often. But definitely if you drop something on the floor and
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ
04:26
you need to get down close to the floor to see it. You might
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๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋„ค
04:30
go down on all fours or you might go down on your hands and
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๋ฐœ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์†๊ณผ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:34
knees. By the way you don't need the word down in there.
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. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
You can just say go on all fours or go on your hands and
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๋„ค ๋ฐœ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†๊ณผ
04:41
knees but it sounds better to me. It describes the action
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๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋” ์ž˜ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋™์ž‘์„
04:45
better. To kneel. So when you kneel you put both knees on the
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๋” ์ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡์„ ๋•Œ ๋‘ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋•…์— ๋Œ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:51
ground or just one knee on the ground. It doesn't have to be
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ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ๋งŒ ๋•…์— ๋Œ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:54
both. People kneel for a variety of reasons. I know that
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค์ผ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:58
when we take a family photo sometimes people will kneel in
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๊ฐ€์กฑ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€๋” ์•ž์ค„์— ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡๊ณ ,
05:02
the front row and sit in the second row on a chair and stand
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๋’ท์ค„ ์˜์ž์— ์•‰์€ ํ›„
05:07
in the back row. So let me that again. If you have a lot of
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๋’ท์ค„์— ์„œ์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๊ณ„์‹ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:11
people in one place and you need to take a picture of 20 or
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ํ•œ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์„ ๋•Œ 20~30๋ช… ์ •๋„ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:14
thirty people sometimes people in the front row will kneel.
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์•ž์ค„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡์„ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
05:18
They'll go down on their knees. They will kneel. The people in
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘
05:22
the second row will sit on chairs and the people in the
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๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ค„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์˜์ž์— ์•‰๊ณ  ์„ธ
05:25
third row will stand. Um sometimes depending on your
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๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ค„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ผ์–ด์„ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ข…๊ต์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:29
religion as well. You may pray in this position. You might
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. ์ด ์ž์„ธ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋„ํ•ด๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ 
05:32
kneel to pray if you are a religious person and that's one
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์ด ์ข…๊ต์ธ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
05:37
of your practices. Uh you might have a prayer mat and you might
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ด€ํ–‰ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด, ๊ธฐ๋„ ๋งคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋„ํ•˜๊ธฐ
05:41
kneel on that mat in order to pray. So kneeling when you go
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์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ ๋งคํŠธ์— ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡์„ ๋•Œ
05:45
down on both knees or just one knee. You can kneel on one knee
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์–‘์ชฝ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:49
as well. Um and you're further down than crouching definitely.
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. ์Œ, ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์›…ํฌ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ”๊ตฐ์š”.
05:56
And this is an interesting one. This person is kneeling. But in
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
06:00
the world of sports we have a description of this position.
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์Šคํฌ์ธ ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์œ„์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
When we are in this position we say that you can take a knee.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:09
This person is taking a knee. I can tell people on a team. Hey
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ€์›๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ด,
06:13
take a knee. I'm go to talk. Sometimes if people on a sports
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๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡์–ด. ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ๊ฒŒ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ํŒ€์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์—
06:18
team are protesting if they are concerned that there is racism
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์ธ์ข… ์ฐจ๋ณ„์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ ค๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์ฃผ๋˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ
06:22
in their sport or they have a concern they might take a knee
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๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์šฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•ญ์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:26
during the national anthem. And that would mean they go in this
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ์ด ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:29
position instead of standing. I'm not going to get into the
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. ๋‚˜๋Š”
06:34
controversy surrounding that. But certainly if you see
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ผ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์— ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ
06:37
someone in this position you could say this person is
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ด ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
06:41
kneeling or you can say this person is taking a knee. So
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๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
06:45
going down On one knee.
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ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ๊ฟ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
To stoop down. Sometimes you have to bend over a little bit.
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๋ชธ์„ ๊ตฝํžˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ ค ์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:54
When you stoop down or when you stoop by the way this word is
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๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆด ๋•Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆด ๋•Œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
06:59
less common. I don't use this word very often. Um so when you
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๋œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์Œ,
07:04
stoop down it means your head and shoulders are forward a
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๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์™€ ์–ด๊นจ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:08
little bit. If you go through a door that's not very tall you
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ๋†’์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ฌธ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋ฉด
07:13
sometimes have to stoop down to walk through the door. You have
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชธ์„ ๊ตฝํ˜€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜ค๋ ค๋ฉด
07:16
to kind of lean your head and your shoulders Forward in order
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์–ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ™์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:21
to step down. Um so we had this when I was younger. We lived in
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. ์Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ง‘์— ์‚ด์•˜๊ณ 
07:27
an older house and if you were tall you had to stoop down to
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ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฌ๋ฉด
07:32
get through the door. So that is the body position or action
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๋ฌธ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ชธ์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ ค์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ง‘์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์‹ ์ฒด ์œ„์น˜ ๋˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:36
you would need to take in order to get into the house. This is
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.
07:41
something students sometimes do. They will slouch. Let me
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋” ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
07:45
say that again so you understand the pronunciation.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:48
They will slouch. When you slouch in a chair you do not
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์ž์—
07:52
sit upright. You slide down in the chair like this person is
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๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์•‰์œผ๋ฉด ๋˜‘๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•‰์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์˜์ž์— ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ ธ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:56
doing. You don't use the chair properly. When students in a
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. ์˜์ž๋ฅผ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ˆ˜์—… ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด
08:01
class aren't interested sometimes they will slouch. And
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๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†์„ ๋•Œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
08:05
eventually sometimes they'll fall asleep. But that's rare.
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋“œ๋ญ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:08
But yes when you slouch you sit in a chair and then when you
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜์ž์— ์•‰์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ
08:12
slide down so that you're in this position. We would say
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๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ ธ ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜ค๋ฉด ์ด ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
08:16
that you are slouching. Um often teachers will say don't
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ ์ข…์ข… ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์€ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:20
slouch. Uh or teachers will say sit up straight. Stop
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. ์–ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๋˜‘๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•‰์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋งŒ
08:24
slouching. Uh because slouching shows disinterest. It shows
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๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •ํ•ด. ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •ํ•œ ์ž์„ธ๋Š” ๋ฌด๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
08:29
that you don't really care about the clasp. Sometimes our
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑธ์‡ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ
08:34
kids will do this as well at the supper table. They will
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์•„์ด๋“ค๋„ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
08:37
slouch or they will tip their chair. That's not really a body
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๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜์ž๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‹ ์ฒด
08:41
position but I should have had a slide for that. They will tip
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์œ„์น˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
08:45
their chair back on two legs. So it's similar to slouching.
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๋‘ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์˜์ž๋ฅผ ๋’ค๋กœ ์ –ํž ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์ž๋ฅผ
08:50
It's considered a bad use of a chair. So the opposite of
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์ž˜๋ชป ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:55
slouch is to sit straight up. This gentleman he is sitting
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๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •ํ•œ ์ž์„ธ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” ๋˜‘๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•‰๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹ ์‚ฌ๋Š”
08:59
straight up but he could also be sitting straight up with his
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๋˜‘๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜์ž์— ๋“ฑ์„ ๋Œ€๊ณ  ๋˜‘๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:03
back against his chair. So the back of the chair he could put
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์ž ๋“ฑ๋ฐ›์ด์—
09:07
his I'm trying to move the right hand here. He could sit
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์†์„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ๋ณด๋ ค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Š”
09:09
further back and we would still say he is sitting straight up.
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๋” ๋’ค์— ์•‰์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜‘๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:13
But when you sit straight up your back is straight. You're
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋˜‘๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•‰์œผ๋ฉด ๋“ฑ์ด ๊ณง๊ฒŒ ํŽด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชธ์„
09:16
not slouching or leaning forward. It's just a good way
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๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์•‰๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:20
to sit. And then we have of course bend over. Sometimes you
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ชธ์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
09:26
drop something. Sometimes you need to pick something up. And
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง‘์–ด๋“ค ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
09:29
in order to do that you need to bend over. When you bend over
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ชธ์„ ๊ตฝํ˜€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆด ๋•Œ ๋ชธ
09:33
you lean the top part of your body your upper body forward.
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์˜ ์œ—๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด
09:37
By the way I should explain that for a sec. Everything
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ  ์ž ์‹œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:40
above your belt we call the upper body everything below the
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๋ฒจํŠธ ์œ„์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒ์ฒด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒจํŠธ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„
09:44
belt is called the lower body. So when you have oh you might
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ํ•˜์ฒด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด oh ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
09:49
hear this with a sports player. He has an upper body injury. Or
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์„ ์ˆ˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ƒ์ฒด ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š”
09:52
he has a lower body injury. So upper body everything above
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๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•˜์ฒด ๋ถ€์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
09:55
your belt or above your waist and lower body before. When you
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๋ฒจํŠธ ์œ„ ๋˜๋Š” ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ์œ„ ๋ฐ ํ•˜์ฒด ์œ„์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ฒดํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:59
bend over you bend your upper body over and then you pick
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๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆด ๋•Œ ์ƒ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
10:03
something up or you put something down. Uh or maybe I
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๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ง‘๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋†“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
10:07
don't not sure what this lady's doing. Maybe she dropped her
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์ด ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ญ˜ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์„ ๋–จ์–ด ๋œจ๋ ธ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:10
groceries. And she needs to bend over and over to in order
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
10:15
to pick them up again. This is when you can hurt your back
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ง‘์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋ชธ์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฝํž ๋•Œ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:19
when you bend over. Or if you do it improperly. So to sit
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. ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ถ€์ขŒ๋ฅผ ํ‹€๊ณ  ์•‰์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด
10:24
cross legged I'm going to keep saying legged I think this is
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๊ณ„์† ๊ฐ€๋ถ€์ขŒ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
10:27
the British pronunciation. When you sit cross legged you sit
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์˜๊ตญ์‹ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ผฌ๊ณ  ์•‰์œผ๋ฉด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์•‰์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:30
like this. You sit on the ground and you cross your legs.
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ์•‰์•„ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ผฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†ŒํŒŒ
10:35
You can sit cross legged on a couch I guess. But usually for
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์— ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ผฌ๊ณ  ์•‰์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
10:40
me I think as a teacher when I see people sitting cross legged
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์ €๋Š” ๊ต์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ผฌ๊ณ  ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด
10:44
it's usually at lunch or maybe during a class the teacher says
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๋ณดํ†ต ์ ์‹ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ˆ˜์—… ์ค‘์— ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด
10:48
you know just sit in a circle and read the current book or
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๋‘ฅ๊ธ€๊ฒŒ ์•‰์•„์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
10:52
read a so students will sit cross legged in order to do
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ผฌ๊ณ  ์•‰์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ช…๋ นํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
10:55
that. Again I think the American pronunciation might be
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. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด
10:58
cross legged but I say legged cross legged. I by the way I
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cross legged์ผ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” legged cross legged๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด์ œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜
11:02
asked all my colleagues all the colleagues I could find
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋™๋ฃŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋™๋ฃŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:05
yesterday. Do you say cross legged or cross legged? And
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. ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ผฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ผฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
11:09
most of them said cross legged and then some started to doubt
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๊ทธ๋“ค ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ผฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์„ ์˜์‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:12
themselves. So but we're going to go with cross legged.
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ผฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:17
To curl up in a ball. So this is a position that's related to
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๊ณต์— ์›…ํฌ ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ์ • ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์œ„์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:22
emotion. When someone's feeling a lot of negative emotions if
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. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
11:26
someone's feeling sad feeling depressed. They might lay in
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์šฐ์šธํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šฌํ”„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚„ ๋•Œ . ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
11:31
bed during the day or at night and they might curl up in a
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๋‚ฎ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐค์— ์นจ๋Œ€์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ๊ณต์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์›…ํฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:34
ball. When someone gets injured they might curl up in a ball if
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. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์ณค์„ ๋•Œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ณต์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์›…ํฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:39
someone is in pain. They might curl up in a ball. So you can
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. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ณต ๋ชจ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ง๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:43
see this person is putting their body into the smallest
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
11:48
form that we can and it looks a little bit like a ball. Um many
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋ชธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ณต์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ
11:52
many years ago I had a kidney stone. A kidney stone is a
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์ˆ˜๋…„ ์ „์— ์ €๋Š” ์‹ ์žฅ ๊ฒฐ์„์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์žฅ ๊ฒฐ์„์€
11:56
sharp pain in your kidney. Uh and so was in pain and so I was
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์‹ ์žฅ์˜ ๋‚ ์นด๋กœ์šด ํ†ต์ฆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•„ํŒŒ์„œ ๊ณต์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์›…ํฌ ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:01
curled up in a ball. Um so it's a very common description.
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. ์Œ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์„ค๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:06
Someone who is very sad. Someone who is very upset.
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๋งค์šฐ ์Šฌํ”ˆ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ. ๋งค์šฐ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ.
12:09
Someone who is in pain might curl up in a ball. Um they
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ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ณต์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ชธ์„ ์›…ํฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
12:14
might try to be more comfortable by doing that. Uh
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ด ์ง€๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด,
12:21
to lean over. So lean is interesting because you can
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๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์šธ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฒฝ์— ๊ธฐ๋Œˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:25
lean against a wall. But when you lean over it generally
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธฐ์šธ์ผ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
12:30
means like this. So you can lean over to talk to someone.
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๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชธ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:35
If Jen and I were sitting in a movie theater I can lean over
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Jen๊ณผ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜ํ™”๊ด€์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์–ด
12:38
and ask her a question. I can lean over and ask one of my
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๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:42
kids a question if they're sitting beside me. So that's
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๋‚ด ์˜†์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์–ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:46
moving the upper body this way. In this picture the man and
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์ƒ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์—์„œ ๋‚จ์ž์™€
12:51
woman are both leaning over towards each other. Um Instead
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์—ฌ์ž๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•ด ๋ชธ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ
12:56
of lean. So this person you can lean against a wall. You can
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๋ฆฐ ๋Œ€์‹ . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ฒฝ์— ๊ธฐ๋Œˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:01
lean forward. You can lean backwards. Um you can lean to
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์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋’ค๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์Œ ์ขŒ์šฐ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:05
from side to side. But it simply means that you are
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
13:10
either moving your upper body or you are against something.
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์ƒ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์›€์ง์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:14
Okay. Um students will often lean against their lockers when
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์Œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋ณต๋„์— ์„œ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ข…์ข… ์‚ฌ๋ฌผํ•จ์— ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:19
they are standing in the hallway at school. Um sometimes
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. ์Œ ๊ฐ€๋” ๋ถ€์—Œ
13:22
I will lean on the counter in the kitchen while I'm talking
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์นด์šดํ„ฐ์— ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์–ด
13:25
to Jen. So to lean is simply to put your body in a knot You're
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Jen๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋ชธ์„ ๋งค๋“ญ์— ๋„ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
13:31
still standing but you're touching something. There,
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹์„œ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฐ์„
13:34
that's a good way to describe lean, I think. On tiptoes. So
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์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ๋์œผ๋กœ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
13:41
sometimes you can't see because the people in front of you are
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹  ์•ž์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
13:45
really tall and you want to try to be taller. In order to do
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์ •๋ง ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ๋” ํฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ž์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
13:49
that you might go on your tiptoes. You might go on
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐœ๋์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฐœ๋์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:52
tiptoes. So that's when you have your foot flat on the
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฐœ์„ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋†“๊ณ  ๋ฐœ๋
13:55
ground and you just go up on your toes. This person is
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์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
13:58
standing on their tiptoes. Um little kids often stand on
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๋ฐœ๋์œผ๋กœ ์„œ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ ์ž‘์€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋ฐœ๋์œผ๋กœ ์„œ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:02
their tiptoes. When they're trying to see something they
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. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ
14:05
will go up on their tiptoes. In order to see it. Uh it's it's
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๋ฐœ๋์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด. ์–ด,
14:10
kind of an interesting word isn't it? Um let's look up the
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ฃ  ? ์Œ
14:13
official meaning. Meaning of tiptoes. So it says so to walk
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๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์ž. ๋ฐœ๋์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
14:19
directly and carefully on one's toes raised to keep one's
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14:23
weight up and to be taller. Interestingly enough when you
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์ฒด์ค‘์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์ปค์ง€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜‘๋ฐ”๋กœ ์กฐ์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ฑท๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ๋„
14:28
tiptoe it also means to walk quietly. Okay so when you stand
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๋ฐœ๋์€ ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ๊ฑท๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ž,
14:33
on your tiptoes it looks like this. When you walk on your
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๋ฐœ๋์œผ๋กœ ์„œ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ชจ์–‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฐœ๋์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ
14:37
tiptoes it usually means you're trying to walk in a way where
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์กฐ์šฉํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑธ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:39
you're really really quiet. Uh I don't like it when tall
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. ์–ด์–ด์–ด์–ด์–ด์–ด์–ด์–ด์–ด์–ด์–ด์–ด์–ด์–ด๋งˆ๋‹ˆ์•ž์— ํ‚คํฐ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์„œ๋Š”๊ฑฐ์‹ซ์–ด์„œ์žฌ๋ฏธ์—†์–ด์š”
14:44
people stand in front of me if I go somewhere so not not not
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14:51
enjoyable I am of average height so I'm not short but I'm
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์ €๋Š”ํ‰๊ท  ํ‚ค๋ผ์„œ์งง์ง€๋Š”์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
14:55
not tall I think I'm five foot 10 and a half in Canada we
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ํ‚ค๋Š”์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 5ํ”ผํŠธ 10์ธ๊ฒƒ๊ฐ™๊ณ  ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹ ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ• 
15:00
measure in feet and inches when we talk about height. I know
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๋•Œ ํ”ผํŠธ์™€ ์ธ์น˜๋กœ ์ธก์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š”
15:04
we're a weird country so to lie. So notice this is the verb
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ •๋„๋กœ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”
15:10
lie. When you lie so where it means you are like this. You
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
15:15
are prone on the ground. You are flat on the ground. I
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๋•…์— ์—Ž๋“œ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ํ‰ํ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—Ž๋“œ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ธฐ
15:18
shouldn't use prone because that usually means face down.
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—Ž๋“œ๋ฆฐ ์ž์„ธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
15:21
Um in English though and I'm really bad at this. I often use
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์Œ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ์ •๋ง ์„œํˆฌ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ lay๋ฅผ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:26
the verb lay. Which is incorrect but I still use it. I
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. ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:30
will say I'm going to lay down. I should technically say lie. I
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๋ˆ•๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”.
15:35
can lay my phone on my desk. And when I go in this body
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์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฑ…์ƒ ์œ„์— ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ชธ ์ž์„ธ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ
15:42
position I'm going I will use the verb lie. So when you lie
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ
15:46
you are not standing or sitting and sometimes you're sleeping.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์„œ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž ์„ ์ž๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:50
Sometimes you're just doing this. You're just looking at
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†์— ์–น๊ณ  ๋ˆ„์›Œ
15:52
the clouds because it's fun to lie in the grasp and look at
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๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์„ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„๋งŒ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:55
the clouds. Um when you are prone it generally means that
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. ์Œ, ์—Ž๋“œ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
16:00
you are lying with your face down or you're basically the
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์–ผ๊ตด์„ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ•๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ
16:05
front of your body against the ground or a mattress. Um when
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๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๋งคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์— ๋ชธ์„ ๋Œ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ
16:10
you are in the fetal position you are usually curled up in a
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ํƒœ์•„ ์ž์„ธ์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ณดํ†ต
16:14
ball on your side. We call this the fetal position because it's
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์˜†๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ์— ๊ณต ๋ชจ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์›…ํฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:19
like how babies are in the mother's womb. I guess that's
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์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์˜ ์ž๊ถ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํƒœ์•„ ์ž์„ธ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
16:24
probably where it comes from. Um so this person is in the
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. ์Œ, ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
16:28
fetal position. Some people sleep in the fetal position.
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ํƒœ์•„ ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํƒœ์•„ ์ž์„ธ๋กœ ์ž ์„ ์ž”๋‹ค.
16:32
But sometimes people are in the fetal position again because
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ํƒœ์•„ ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:36
they might be in pain. Uh they might be sad or depressed. They
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. ์–ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์Šฌํ”„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์šฐ์šธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
16:41
might just be in the fetal position because of how they
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ํƒœ์•„์˜ ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:44
are feeling. Sometimes we lie face down or we lie on our
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. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—Ž๋“œ๋ ค ๋ˆ•๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—Ž๋“œ๋ ค ๋ˆ•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:51
stomach. So when you lie on you should say lie on your stomach.
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„์šธ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฑƒ์†์— ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ๋งํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:54
Sorry that's a mistake. We should have that in there. So
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
16:57
you can lie face down. Or you can lie on your stomach. Um
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—Ž๋“œ๋ ค ๋ˆ„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฑƒ์†์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ,
17:02
this is how some people sleep. I will sleep like this a little
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž ์„ ์ž๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋”์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ž๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:06
bit sometimes. If I'm having trouble sleeping. And if I'm
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. ์ˆ˜๋ฉด์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
17:10
tossing and turning. When you toss and turn it means you
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๋’ค์ฒ™์ด๋ฉด. ๋˜์ง€๊ณ  ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋“ฑ์„ ๋Œ€๊ณ 
17:14
can't fall asleep on your back. You can't can't fall asleep on
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์ž ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜† ์—์„œ ์ž ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:16
your side. So you try different positions. Sometimes I will lie
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋Š”
17:20
on my stomach. So but we we sometimes say lie face down or
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๋ฑƒ์†์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋” ์—Ž๋“œ๋ ค ๋ˆ•๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
17:25
lie on your stomach. Sorry for the mistake there. Lie on your
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์—Ž๋“œ๋ ค ๋ˆ•๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผํ•ด์„œ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฑƒ์†์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ
17:28
stomach. Sometimes you lie on your back. And sometimes you
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. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋Œ€๊ณ  ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
17:33
lie on your side. Notice this is a little different than the
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๋‹น์‹  ์˜†์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํƒœ์•„ ์œ„์น˜ ์™€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:37
fetal position. This person is definitely curled up in a ball.
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. ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ณต์— ์›…ํฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:42
Whereas this person is a little more relaxed right? So you can
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ข€ ์—ฌ์œ ๋กญ์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
17:45
lie on your side. Um I usually lie on my side when I sleep.
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์˜†์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์˜†์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์ž˜ ๋•Œ.
17:50
But sometimes my I have my arm under my pillow and under my
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋” ๋‚ด ํŒ”์€ ๋‚ด ๋ฒ ๊ฐœ์™€ ๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๊ณ 
17:54
head and then it will fall asleep so not always the best
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ž ์ด ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ž ์„ ์ž˜ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
17:59
way to sleep because it's not fun when you're do you know
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ๋•Œ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:02
what I mean when I say my arm falls asleep you know when your
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๋‚ด ํŒ”์ด ์ž ์ด ๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์˜
18:05
arm gets all tingly or your leg gets all tingly because of how
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ํŒ”์ด ์˜จํ†ต ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜จํ†ต ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆด ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:10
you're sitting we say that it has fallen asleep. So sometimes
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€๋”
18:14
my arm will fall asleep and then it'll be all like and feel
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๋‚ด ํŒ”์ด ์ž ์ด ๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด
18:17
funny. Bow. So sometimes you bow. In some country you bow
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ˆํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€๋” ์ ˆ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์กด๊ฒฝ์˜ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋กœ ์ ˆ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
18:24
out of respect or it's a greeting. In some places you
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์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋Š”
18:28
bow at the end of a play. If I was an actor in a play when the
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์—ฐ๊ทน์ด ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ ์ ˆ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ทน๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ผ๋ฉด
18:32
play is over I might come out and bow. Um so it is a position
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์—ฐ๊ทน์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋‚˜์™€์„œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ• ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ™์ด๋Š” ์ž์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:37
where you lean forward slightly. Um you might have
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. ์Œ,
18:41
your hands at your sides. Um but you will come out and bow.
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์˜†๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ์— ์†์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜์™€์„œ ์ ˆ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:44
Generally bowing in North America is after a performance
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
18:48
of some kind. Someone might play the piano for a large
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์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ณต์—ฐ ์ดํ›„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฒญ์ค‘์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:52
audience. And when they're done they might stand up and bow. As
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ผ์–ด์„œ์„œ ์ ˆ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:56
the audience is applauding they might bow. Um but yes in some
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์ฒญ์ค‘์ด ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฉด ์ ˆ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋Š”
19:00
places it is culturally significant to bow to people.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌธํ™”์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:05
It's something you do out of respect or greeting. There's
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์กด๊ฒฝ์‹ฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:10
another pronunciation but it means something else and that's
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
19:14
bow. I can wear bow in my hair. Although men don't usually wear
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ํ™œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ํ™œ์„ ์ž…์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
19:17
bows in their hair. But this is a bow. I shouldn't confuse you.
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ๋ฆฌ๋ณธ์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:22
Uh and then on the feminine side there's something called a
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์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ ์ธ ์ธก๋ฉด์—๋Š” curtsy๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:25
curtsy. Um generally we see more bows than curtsies now.
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. ์Œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ curtsies๋ณด๋‹ค ํ™œ์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:30
Curtsies are becoming less common. If I go and see a play
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Curtsies๋Š” ๋œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์„œ ์—ฐ๊ทน์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ทน์ด
19:34
and if there are men and women in the play at the end of the
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๋๋‚  ๋•Œ ์—ฐ๊ทน์— ๋‚จ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
19:37
play they will all come out in bow. Sometimes the women will
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๋ชจ๋‘ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์€
19:40
curtsy. Um if you go and see a dance recital or if you go
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ํ‰๋ช…์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ๋Œ„์Šค ๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ์ดํ‹€์„ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
19:47
watch a dance you're probably more likely to see women
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๋Œ„์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ์—ฌ์„ฑ
19:50
courtesy or girls courtsy at the end but I think bowing has
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์˜ˆ์˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋…€ ์˜ˆ์˜๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์ธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ถ๋ฏธ
19:55
become much more common in North America. But this is
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์—์„œ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด ๋œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
19:58
called a courtsy where you bend slightly at the knees and if
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๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
20:03
you're wearing a dress or skirt you kind of hold it a little
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๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋‚˜ ์Šค์ปคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์žก์•„์ฃผ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์‹์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:06
bit. Bob the Canadian's not an expert on how to curtsy but I
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. Bob the Canadian์€ ์ปคํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š”
20:10
have seen it. And so we talk about raise your hand. This is
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†๋“ค๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
20:17
a little more of an action but it's also a body position. The
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๋™์ž‘์— ๊ฐ€๊น์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ ์ฒด ์œ„์น˜์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:20
action is raising your hand. The body position is to sit
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๋™์ž‘์€ ์†์„ ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชธ ์ž์„ธ๋Š”
20:24
there with your hand up waiting for the teacher to call on you.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์†์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:29
Um so when you have when you have a class and you say to the
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์Œ, ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ
20:35
students does anyone know the answer? They will raise their
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ต์„ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์œผ์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ? ๋‹ต์„
20:38
hand to indicate that they know the answer. That is a common
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์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์†์„ ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
20:42
way for people in North American classrooms to indicate
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๋ถ๋ฏธ ๊ต์‹ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
20:47
that they have an answer for the teacher and probably around
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๊ต์‚ฌ์™€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ „
20:50
the world as well. Sometimes you stand with your hands on
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์„ธ๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—‰๋ฉ์ด์— ์†์„ ๋Œ€๊ณ  ์„œ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:55
your hips. This can be comfortable. This can be to
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํŽธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
20:59
show defiance. This can show that you're serious about
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๋ฐ˜ํ•ญ์‹ฌ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:03
something. Sometimes if you watch sports the coach will
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. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ฝ”์น˜๊ฐ€
21:06
stand on the sidelines with their hands on their hips. So
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์—‰๋ฉ์ด์— ์†์„ ์–น๊ณ  ์˜†์— ์„œ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
21:09
your hands are then actually right on your hips. I sometimes
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์†์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์—‰๋ฉ์ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํŽธํ•˜๊ธฐ
21:14
stand this way because it's just comfortable. But this
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€๋” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์„œ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ด
21:17
person just looks happy to stand with their hands on their
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ ์— ์†์„ ์–น๊ณ  ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค
21:20
hips. But it's certainly another body position. Um which
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹ ์ฒด ์œ„์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ
21:24
has no real meaning. But yeah sometime I notice it a lot with
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์ง„์งœ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋” ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์ด ์•Œ์•„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:29
sports. Uh coaches often stand with their hands on their hips
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. ์–ด ์ฝ”์น˜๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ์˜†์„ ์—์„œ ์—‰๋ฉ์ด์— ์†์„ ๋Œ€๊ณ  ์„œ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:33
on the sidelines. Headstand. So we have headstand and
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. ํ—ค๋“œ์Šคํƒ ๋“œ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ตฌ๋‚˜๋ฌด์„œ๊ธฐ์™€
21:39
handstand. I'm sure you can figure out the difference. A
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๋ฌผ๊ตฌ๋‚˜๋ฌด์„œ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:43
headstand is when you invert your body. So you are now the
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ํ—ค๋“œ์Šคํƒ ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ชธ์„ ๋’ค์ง‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด์ œ
21:48
opposite of normal. Your head is towards the ground. Uh and
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์ •์ƒ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋•…์„ ํ–ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
21:52
your feet are up in the air. That's how we would describe
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๋ฐœ์ด ๊ณต์ค‘์— ๋–  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:55
it. Your head is on the ground. Your feet are up in the air.
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋•…์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์ด ๊ณต์ค‘์— ๋–  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:58
And you balance on your head. So this is a headstand. You
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์žก์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ—ค๋“œ์Šคํƒ ๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์„œ ์ฒด์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด
22:02
will see people do headstands sometimes if you go and watch
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋” ๋ฌผ๊ตฌ๋‚˜๋ฌด์„œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:06
gymnastics. Uh or you might just see people doing it for
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. ์–ด, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
22:10
fun at the beach. If you are physically fit and able to. You
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ํ•ด๋ณ€์—์„œ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ.
22:14
might do a headstand. And if you're really strong you might
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ํ—ค๋“œ์Šคํƒ ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด
22:18
do a handstand. I don't recommend doing handstands this
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๋ฌผ๊ตฌ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์„œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์—์„œ ๋ฌผ๊ตฌ๋‚˜๋ฌด์„œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:22
close to the edge. I'm pretty sure this picture is Photoshop.
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. ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ํฌํ† ์ƒต์ธ๊ฑด ํ™•์‹คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:26
Cuz noone in the right mind would do a handstand that close
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์ •์‹ ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋ฌผ๊ฐ€์— ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋ฌผ๊ตฌ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์„œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:30
to the edge of the water. Um but definitely this is a
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. ์Œ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
22:34
headstand and this is a handstand. Um I Used to be able
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๋ฌผ๊ตฌ๋‚˜๋ฌด์„œ๊ธฐ์ด๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผ๊ตฌ๋‚˜๋ฌด์„œ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ ๋‚˜๋Š”
22:39
to do both. I probably could still do a headstand. But I'd
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํ—ค๋“œ ์Šคํƒ ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
22:43
have to do it against the wall. And I think if I tried to do a
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๋ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€๊ณ ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:46
handstand that wouldn't work. And I used to be able to walk
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๋ฌผ๊ตฌ๋‚˜๋ฌด์„œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
22:50
on my hands when I was younger. Maybe that should be my new
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์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์†์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:53
year's resolution to get in good enough shape that I can do
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22:57
a headstand and a handstand again. Although when you do a
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๋ฌผ๊ตฌ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์„œ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋ฌผ๊ตฌ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์„œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ๋ชธ๋งค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒˆํ•ด ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:01
headstand all the blood rushes to your head. And it makes you
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๋ฌผ๊ตฌ๋‚˜๋ฌด์„œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ชฐ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„
23:05
feel funny. So sometimes hear this phrase in a police show.
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€๋” ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ ์‡ผ์—์„œ ์ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:11
You'll hear them say up against the car spread eagle. That
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ž๋™์ฐจ ํ™•์‚ฐ ๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
23:14
means that your legs are apart and your arms are apart. So you
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์ฆ‰, ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํŒ”์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
23:18
are spreading out your legs and spreading out your arms. Police
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๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํŒ”์„ ๋ฒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€
23:22
officers often have people spread eagle so they can pat
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์€ ์ข…์ข… ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํŽด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์—ฌ
23:26
them down to look for weapons or other things they shouldn't
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์ ธ์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์“ฐ๋‹ค๋“ฌ์–ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:30
have. But if you do watch Canadian or American TV or
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฒดํฌํ•  ๋•Œ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ TV ๋˜๋Š”
23:34
British TV when they arrest someone they might say get him
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์˜๊ตญ TV๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ
23:38
up against the car. Spread eagle. Um let's search him for
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์ฐจ์— ์„ธ์šฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™•์‚ฐ ๋…์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ. ์Œ,
23:42
whatever they need to search for. And then we have a the
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์Šค
23:45
word straddle. Straddle is when your legs are on both sides of
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ํŠธ๋ž˜๋“ค์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Straddle์€ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ์–‘์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:50
something. So this person is sitting backwards on a chair.
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์˜์ž์— ๊ฑฐ๊พธ๋กœ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:54
We would say he is straddling the chair. When you ride a
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์˜์ž์— ๊ฑธํ„ฐ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ง์„ ํƒˆ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ง์—
23:57
horse you straddle the horse. When you ride a bike you
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๊ฑธํ„ฐ์•‰๋Š”๋‹ค. ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ๋•Œ
24:01
technically straddle the bike. We don't use that word to talk
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๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ์— ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ดํด๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:05
about cycling. But technically anytime your legs are on both
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ์–‘์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ
24:10
sides of something you are straddling it. You can straddle
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๋ฒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:14
a fence when you climb a fence and if you sit on the top with
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์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋•Œ ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์— ๊ฑธํ„ฐ์•‰์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
24:18
one leg on one side and one on the other we would say that you
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ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•œ์ชฝ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–น๊ณ  ๊ผญ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์— ์•‰์œผ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
24:22
are straddling the fence. And then there's what's called
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์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์— ๊ฑธํ„ฐ์•‰๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ค‘๋‹จ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:28
hang. When you hang you simply find a bar and you put your
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. ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ๋•Œ ๋ง‰๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ 
24:32
hands on and you hang. I do this. I don't do a lot of chin
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์†์„ ๋Œ€๊ณ  ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ„ฑ๊ฑธ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค
24:35
ups. Or pull ups. But I do hang from a bar a little bit
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. ๋˜๋Š” ํ’€์—…. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š”
24:40
everyday just to kind of stretch out this part of my
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์ œ ๋ชธ์˜ ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์นญํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งค์ผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ์ˆ ์ง‘์— ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:44
body. Um it's supposed to be good to hang every once in a
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. ์Œ, ๊ฐ€๋”์”ฉ ๊ฑธ์–ด๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
24:48
while. Uh it's supposed to be good for your back and good for
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. ์–ด, ๋“ฑ์— ์ข‹๊ณ 
24:51
your arms and shoulders for sure. And then recline. I do
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํŒ”๊ณผ ์–ด๊นจ์— ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์„ธ์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š”
24:57
this everyday. Recline is when you sit and you your upper body
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์ผํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌํด๋ผ์ธ์€ ์•‰์•„์„œ ์ƒ์ฒด๋ฅผ
25:03
leans back a bit and then your feet are usually up. So this
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋’ค๋กœ ์ –ํžŒ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐœ์„ ์œ„๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด
25:07
person is in a chair that's called a recliner. And you can
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ฆฌํด๋ผ์ด๋„ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์ž์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
25:11
recline in a chair like that. So you're not sitting straight
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์˜์ž์— ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์–ด ์•‰์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜‘๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:15
up. You're not slouching. You're just tilted back a
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋’ค๋กœ ๊ธฐ์šธ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:19
little bit. You're leaning back a little bit for comfort. So
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. ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋’ค๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
25:23
this is probably the nicest way to sit when you read a book.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์„ ๋•Œ ์•‰๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ
25:27
It's nice to in a chair at the end of the day to relax a
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์˜์ž์— ์•‰์•„
25:31
little bit. Always fun.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ์ƒ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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