Let's Learn English by Rivers, Lakes, and Streams | A Video to Learn English with Subtitles

226,032 views

2019-01-08 ใƒป Learn English with Bob the Canadian


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Let's Learn English by Rivers, Lakes, and Streams | A Video to Learn English with Subtitles

226,032 views ใƒป 2019-01-08

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi Bob the Canadian here.
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์•ˆ๋…• ๋ฐฅ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ. ์˜ค๋Š˜
00:02
You can see behind me that we have quite a few clouds today.
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์ œ ๋’ค์— ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:06
So I thought I would do a video to help you learn English and talk about rain and snow
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ๋น„์™€ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:13
- where rain goes after it falls and kind of just teach you some English along the way.
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00:21
So if you look up in the sky behind me you can see that we have some dark clouds.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•˜๋Š˜์„ ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋‹ค๋ณด๋ฉด ๋จน๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
We could call these dark clouds.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋‘์šด ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
We could call them rain clouds.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋น„๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
If they were a little bit darker I would probably call them storm clouds, and two things fall
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์–ด๋‘์šฐ๋ฉด ํญํ’ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:38
out of the sky, two kinds of water.
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฌผ์ด ํ•˜๋Š˜์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
We have raindrops, so a raindrop is, is the smallest little drop of water that falls out
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋น—๋ฐฉ์šธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋น—๋ฐฉ์šธ์€ ํ•˜๋Š˜์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฌผ๋ฐฉ์šธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:49
of the sky.
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. ์ž˜
00:50
And you canโ€™t quite see it but the other thing that can fall is snow, and snow falls
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๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๋–จ์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆˆ์ด๊ณ  ๋ˆˆ์€
00:58
as snowflakes.
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๋ˆˆ์†ก์ด๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
So you can have raindrops that fall out of the sky and you can have snowflakes.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•˜๋Š˜์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๋น—๋ฐฉ์šธ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ˆˆ์†ก์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋Š˜์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:04
Thereโ€™s a couple different kinds of rain that falls out of the sky.
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๋น„์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:09
You can have a drizzle.
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๋น„๋ฅผ ๋งž์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
A drizzle is when hardly any rain is falling out of the sky.
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์ด์Šฌ๋น„๋Š” ํ•˜๋Š˜์—์„œ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:17
You can have a sprinkling.
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๋ฟŒ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:20
You can say itโ€™s sprinkling outside.
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๋ฐ–์— ๋ฟŒ๋ ค์ง„๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:22
When itโ€™s sprinkling outside it means that even bigger drops are falling.
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๋ฐ–์— ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋” ํฐ ๋ฐฉ์šธ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
You could have a light shower.
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๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์ƒค์›Œ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
A light shower would be when you almost need an umbrella if thereโ€™s a light shower.
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๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์ƒค์›Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ์‚ฐ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์ƒค์›Œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
And then you can say itโ€™s pouring rain.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์Ÿ์•„์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:38
And when itโ€™s pouring rain there is just a lot of rain.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:41
So if you look right here you can see puddles.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์›…๋ฉ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
After it rains you end up with puddles which are small pools of water that form on driveways,
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๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜จ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์ง„์ž…๋กœ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์ฐจ์žฅ์— ์ž‘์€ ๋ฌผ ์›…๋ฉ์ด์ธ ์›…๋ฉ์ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:56
in parking lots.
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. ์ง‘ ์ง„์ž…๋กœ
01:57
This particular set of puddles that is in my driveway at home.
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์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์›…๋ฉ์ด ์„ธํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:02
And puddles, they kind of stay until the sun dries them up.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์›…๋ฉ์ด๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘์ด ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:10
And we call that evaporating.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๋ฐœ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:12
We say that the sun causes the water to evaporate.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘์ด ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฆ๋ฐœ์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:17
So these puddles, they donโ€™t go anywhere.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์›…๋ฉ์ด๋“ค์€ ์•„๋ฌด๋ฐ๋„ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:20
The water doesnโ€™t flow anywhere, and we just have to wait a few days for them to evaporate
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๋ฌผ์€ ์–ด๋””๋กœ๋„ ํ๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ๋ฌผ์ด ์ฆ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฉฐ์น ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:26
or for them to dry up.
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.
02:30
Thatโ€™s kind of fun!
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋„ค์š”!
02:34
So if you look way up there on my shed we have what we call an eavestrough.
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์ œ ํ—›๊ฐ„ ์ € ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„์ฒญ๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜๋งˆ
02:43
An eavestrough is a gutter, itโ€™s a trough along the side of a building so that when
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ํ™ˆํ†ต์€ ๋น—๋ฌผ์ด ์ง€๋ถ•์—์„œ ์ฒ˜๋งˆ ํ™ˆํ†ต์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์ธก๋ฉด์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™ˆํ†ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:50
it rains the water goes from the roof into the eavestrough.
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02:55
From there - Iโ€™ll zoom up a bit if I can - from there youโ€™ll see that the eavestrough
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ - ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค - ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ฒ˜๋งˆ ํ™ˆํ†ต์ด
03:04
is connected to a downspout.
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ํ™ˆํ†ต์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
Iโ€™m not sure I went high enough.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋†’์ด ๊ฐ”๋Š”์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:08
And the downspout takes the water down.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์šดํ™ˆํ†ต์€ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
So this over here, this is the downspout.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์šดํ™ˆํ†ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
This one just opens onto the ground.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋•…์— ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
On my house the downspout goes into a cistern which is a place where you can store water.
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์ €ํฌ ์ง‘์—์„œ๋Š” ํ™ˆํ†ต์ด ๋ฌผ์„ ์ €์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์กฐ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:27
So Iโ€™m, Iโ€™m standing out here along the road.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธธ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์„œ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:31
You can see the road over there, and this right here is what we call a ditch.
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์ €๊ธฐ ๋„๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ด๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„๋ž‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
So when it rains, when the rain hits the road over there it flows off the road into the
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ, ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ €์ชฝ ๋„๋กœ์— ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋ฉด ๋น—๋ฌผ์€ ๋„๋กœ์—์„œ ๋„๋ž‘์œผ๋กœ ํ๋ฅด๊ณ 
03:46
ditch, and the ditch takes all that water down the road usually to a stream or river,
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, ๋„๋ž‘์€ ๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์šธ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ•์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
weโ€™ll go look at that in a minute.
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์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:54
So a ditch isnโ€™t just something youโ€™ll find along the road.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋„๋ž‘์€ ๊ธธ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
Youโ€™ll also have ditches in fields.
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๋“คํŒ์—๋„ ๋„๋ž‘์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
So this is a small ditch in this field so that the water has somewhere to go when it
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ ๋ฌผ์ด ๊ฐˆ ๊ณณ์ด ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ด ๋“คํŒ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋„๋ž‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:07
rains.
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.
04:09
So behind me here we have a small stream.
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์ œ ๋’ค์— ์ž‘์€ ๊ฐœ์šธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:13
Itโ€™s flowing underneath this bridge here and you can see the stream has fairly fast
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ํ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์šธ์˜ ๋ฌผ์ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜
04:20
moving water and itโ€™s very shallow.
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์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์–•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
Streams are usually fairly shallow.
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์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์–•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
If it was summer and it was warmer you could walk through the stream because itโ€™s only
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์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ด๊ณ  ๋” ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ์ •๋„๋ฐ–์— ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐœ์šธ์„ ๊ฑธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:31
about this deep.
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.
04:33
So we would call this a stream, you can also call it a brook.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋ƒ‡๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋ƒ‡๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
And if youโ€™ve ever heard the the term โ€œa babbling brookโ€, if I stop talking for a
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  " ์กธ์กธ ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ์‹œ๋ƒ‡๋ฌผ"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ž ์‹œ ๋ง์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋ฉด
04:44
minute here youโ€™ll be able to hear this stream makes kind of a babbling sound so letโ€™s,
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์ด ์‹œ๋ƒ‡๋ฌผ์ด ์กธ์กธ ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ
04:49
letโ€™s listen to it, not the car going over the bridge.
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๊ฑด๋„ˆ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:56
So hopefully you could hear that a bit as the water flows over the rocks, itโ€™s like
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๋ฌผ์ด ๋ฐ”์œ„ ์œ„๋กœ ํ๋ฅผ ๋•Œ
05:01
the stream is talking a little bit.
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๊ฐœ์šธ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:04
So behind me youโ€™ll see what we call a pond.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด ๋’ค์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๋ชป์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
Iโ€™m not sure exactly how to describe a pond.
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์—ฐ๋ชป์„ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
Itโ€™s definitely bigger than a puddle, and itโ€™s smaller than a lake.
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์›…๋ฉ์ด๋ณด๋‹ค ํฌ๊ณ  ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:18
So itโ€™s really just a small body of water.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ชธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:21
So behind me youโ€™ll see a river.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด ๋’ค์— ๊ฐ•์ด ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:24
A river is obviously a lot bigger than a stream or brook.
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๊ฐ•์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ฐœ์šธ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์šธ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:29
Once the rain has fallen, and the raindrops have flowed through ditches and streams, eventually
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์ผ๋‹จ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋น—๋ฐฉ์šธ์ด ๋„๋ž‘๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์šธ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ
05:37
all of the water ends up in the river.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌผ์ด ๊ฐ•์— ๋ชจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:40
And rivers are really cool because people can do recreational activities on a river.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ•์—์„œ ๋ ˆํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ด์…˜ ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ•์€ ์ •๋ง ์‹œ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:47
You can go fishing on a river.
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๊ฐ•์—์„œ ๋‚š์‹œ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
Itโ€™s big enough that it will have fish.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ๋งŒํผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
You can go boating on a river.
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๊ฐ•์—์„œ ๋ณดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:54
You can go canoeing on a river.
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๊ฐ•์—์„œ ์นด๋ˆ„๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:56
So I was on my way to the lake and weโ€™re still going there by the way, but I was driving
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ค‘์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ชฐ๊ณ 
06:02
by this river, this is called the Grand River, and I remembered that there was a couple of
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์ด ๊ฐ•์„ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐ•์€ Grand River๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žŠ๊ณ  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:08
things I forgot to mention about rivers.
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๊ฐ•ํ•˜.
06:10
One is the edge of a river is called the riverbank.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•๋‘‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:15
And sometimes the water in a river can rise, and the water can go over the bank and you
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฐ•์˜ ๋ฌผ์ด ์ฐจ์˜ฌ๋ผ ๊ฐ•๋‘‘์„ ๋„˜์–ด ๋ฒ”๋žŒํ• 
06:22
can have a flood.
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์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
So a flood is when water goes where itโ€™s not supposed to go.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ™์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:29
Rivers do that quite often where the water level will rise, especially in the spring
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๊ฐ•์€ ํŠนํžˆ
06:35
in Canada because everything melts.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋…น๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๋ด„์— ์ˆ˜์œ„๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:38
So as all the snow and ice melts the water rises in the river and sometimes it floods,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ˆˆ๊ณผ ์–ผ์Œ์ด ๋…น์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฌผ์ด ๊ฐ•์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ์˜ค๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฒ”๋žŒํ•˜์—ฌ
06:44
goes over the bank of the river and you have a flood.
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๊ฐ•๋‘‘์„ ๋„˜์–ด ๋ฒ”๋žŒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:48
So letโ€™s, letโ€™s keep going so we can get to the lake.
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์ž, ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ณ„์† ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค .
06:52
So behind me is a river and that river flows into a lake.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด ๋’ค์—๋Š” ๊ฐ•์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ฐ•์€ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๋กœ ํ๋ฅธ๋‹ค.
07:04
You can see the pier behind me and a small lighthouse.
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์ € ๋’ค๋กœ ๋ถ€๋‘์™€ ์ž‘์€ ๋“ฑ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
And way in the distance all of that water is a lake.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ € ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌผ์€ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:14
This lake is called Lake Erie.
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์ด ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์ด๋ฆฌํ˜ธ(Lake Erie)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:17
Iโ€™m going to walk out to the end of the pier, as Iโ€™m walking out if you look back,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋‘ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋’ค๋Œ์•„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
07:26
one of the cool things about lakes is they often have a beach - a sandy beach.
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ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ํ•ด๋ณ€์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋ž˜ ํ•ด๋ณ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:32
So similar to the ocean, lakes sometimes have a beach, obviously in the middle of January
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๋ฐ”๋‹ค์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์—๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํ•ด๋ณ€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ 1์›” ์ค‘์ˆœ์—๋Š”
07:37
no oneโ€™s swimming, but there is a bit of a sandy beach there where in the summer you
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์ˆ˜์˜์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ์™€์„œ
07:44
could come and wear your bathing suit and go for a little swim.
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์ˆ˜์˜๋ณต์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์˜์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ชจ๋ž˜ ํ•ด๋ณ€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
07:48
You can also see thereโ€™s a few waves coming in, thereโ€™s a few waves rolling in so lakes
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํŒŒ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํŒŒ๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ตด๋Ÿฌ ๋“ค์–ด์™€ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€
07:53
are big enough that they have waves.
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ํŒŒ๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:56
Weโ€™re at the end of the pier now.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ถ€๋‘ ๋์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:59
You can see the lighthouse, Iโ€™m just climbing up a few steps here, and then Iโ€™ll give
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๋“ฑ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฑธ์Œ๋งŒ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์ด๋ฆฌ
08:04
you a, a nice view of Lake Erie.
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ํ˜ธ์˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ „๋ง์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:08
Itโ€™s, itโ€™s big.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€, ํฌ๋‹ค.
08:11
Here we go.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:18
Are you ready?
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์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
08:28
So thatโ€™s a lake.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:30
So the biggest body of water is an ocean or the sea, and Iโ€™m not really able to show
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ˆ˜์—ญ์€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค
08:36
you that today because I donโ€™t live close to the ocean or the sea, but eventually all
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๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์— ์‚ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ
08:44
of the water from our rivers and lakes and streams makes its way to the ocean.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ•๊ณผ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌผ์€ ์‹œ๋ƒ‡๋ฌผ์€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:49
Iโ€™m sure some of you live close to an ocean.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜
08:53
If you do maybe mention it in the comments below thatโ€™d be really cool to hear if some
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:59
of you live close to the Pacific Ocean or the Atlantic Ocean.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํƒœํ‰์–‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋Œ€์„œ์–‘ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:03
But anyways.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด์จŒ๋“ .
09:04
Bob the Canadian.
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์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ ๋ฐฅ.
09:05
Learn English with Bob the Canadian.
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์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋ฐฅ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š”.
09:07
Thanks for watching this video.
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜์˜
09:08
Donโ€™t forget to click the subscribe button below and give me a thumbs up and share this
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๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์—„์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์น˜์ผœ์„ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์ด
09:14
video with a friend if you know someone whoโ€™s learning English.
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๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” .
09:17
I think Iโ€™m just going to stay here for a little bit and enjoy the view.
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์ด๊ณณ์— ์ž ์‹œ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฒฝ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ƒํ•  ์ƒ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:22
Itโ€™s beautiful.
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:23
Sunโ€™s coming down.
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ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:25
Itโ€™s hitting the water really nice.
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๋ฌผ์— ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ๋งž๋„ค์š”.
09:27
And itโ€™s just a nice day out by the lake.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜ธ์ˆซ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์ข‹์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:30
Itโ€™s a little cold, but, itโ€™s Canada.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ถฅ์ง€๋งŒ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:32
See you next week.
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๋‹ค์Œ์ฃผ์— ๋ณด์ž.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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