Do You Think English is the Worst Language to Learn? Here Are Some Tips to Help with That!

68,116 views ใƒป 2021-11-23

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
The more I teach English on YouTube,
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YouTube์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋ฉด ๋ฐฐ์šธ์ˆ˜๋ก
00:02
the more I realize how difficult it must be for you
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด
00:06
to learn this language.
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์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์ธ์ง€ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:07
There are so many strange and weird things about English
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์˜์–ด์—๋Š”
00:11
that must be really hard to understand.
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์ •๋ง ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์ดํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
So in this English lesson,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š”
00:14
I'll talk about some of those things.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
And at the end, I'll give you a piece of advice.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ์ด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ์นœ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
00:19
I'll let you know one or two things that you can do
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ํ•œ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:22
that will help you learn this fun, crazy, weird language
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00:25
we call English.
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.
00:26
(upbeat music)
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(๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ์Œ์•…)
00:31
So, is English the worst language in the world to learn?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜์–ด๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚˜์œ ์–ธ์–ด์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
00:34
I'm not sure.
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์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:35
I know if I was learning English,
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
00:37
the number one thing that I would be annoyed with
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
00:40
would be phrasal verbs.
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:41
Phrasal verbs are these weird verbs
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
00:43
where we add a preposition or an adverb
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์ „์น˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ
00:45
or a preposition and an adverb,
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๋˜๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•œ
00:47
and then the verb means something completely different.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
You can't even look at a phrasal verb
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ 
00:52
and know exactly what it means all the time.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
Sometimes it's a mystery and you have to look it up.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๊ป˜๋ผ ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋งŒ ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” give
00:57
It's when we have verbs like to give up,
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up๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:59
which mean to quit doing something
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01:01
or verbs like to run out of,
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01:03
which means that you have no more of something.
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.
01:05
They're just weird.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ด์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
They're difficult.
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์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
English speakers use them all the time.
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์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
Sometimes people learning English
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
01:11
think they don't need to learn them, but you definitely do.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:14
I use phrasal verbs all day long.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
And if I was learning English,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
01:18
I think it would drive me crazy
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:20
learning all these phrasal verbs.
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.
01:22
And then of course there are contractions and reductions.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ์ˆ˜์ถ•๊ณผ ์ถ•์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
Contractions are when we take a phrase like I do not
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์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•์€ I do not๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ 
01:29
and we shorten it to I don't.
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I don't๋กœ ์ค„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ•์•ฝ์€
01:31
A reduction is when we take a phrase like I want to,
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I want to์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜์—ฌ
01:34
and we shorten it to say I wanna.
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I wanna๋ผ๊ณ  ์งง๊ฒŒ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
It's when we take a phrase like I am going to
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I am going to์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ 
01:39
and we shorten it to I'm gonna.
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I'm gonna๋กœ ์ค„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:41
For some reason, English speakers always seem
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์–ด๋–ค ์ด์œ ์—์„œ์ธ์ง€ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ
01:44
to be in a hurry.
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์„œ๋‘๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
That's why a sentence like how is it going
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ™”์ž๊ฐ€ ์ „์†๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ how is it going๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด
01:48
actually sounds like this when a speaker says it
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š”
01:51
at full speed, how's it goin'?
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how's it goin'? ์›๋ž˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๊ณผ
01:53
It doesn't really resemble hardly at all
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‹ฎ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:56
the original sentence, how is it going?
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. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:58
But contractions and reductions,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ˆ˜์ถ•๊ณผ ์ถ•์†Œ๋Š” ์˜์–ด์˜
02:00
another interesting part of the English language.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
02:03
Another slightly frustrating thing
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์‹ค๋ง์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ ์€
02:05
about the English language
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02:06
is that spelling does not always equal pronunciation.
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์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฐœ์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
I have an extension cord here
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์—ฐ์žฅ ์ฝ”๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
02:11
and I'm going to wind up this extension cord.
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์ด ์—ฐ์žฅ ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:15
If you look behind me,
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์ œ ๋’ค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด
02:16
you can see that there is a bit of wind today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
Wind and wind are spelled exactly the same way,
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๋ฐ”๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์€ ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ
02:22
but they have two different pronunciations.
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๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
Every Friday, I do a live English lesson
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๋งค์ฃผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ, ์ €๋Š” ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„
02:27
and I live on a farm.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋†์žฅ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
Live and live are spelled exactly the same way
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ์™€ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋Š” ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ฐ™๊ณ 
02:32
and they have different pronunciations.
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๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
So again, I'm probably apologizing too much in this video,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„
02:37
but I apologize for that weirdness of the English language.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:41
Sometimes, the way a word is spelled
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€
02:43
doesn't let you know exactly how you should pronounce it.
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์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:47
And then of course there's idioms.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
Idioms are like little word stories that we use
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์ˆ™์–ด๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
02:52
to describe certain situations.
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ํŠน์ • ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
When we do something that's really easy,
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์ •๋ง ์‰ฌ์šด ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ
02:56
we might say that it's a piece of cake.
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์‹์€ ์ฃฝ ๋จน๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
And as an English learner,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋กœ์„œ
03:00
you must wonder how does that phrase mean
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€
03:03
that something's easy
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03:04
when I say something's a piece of cake?
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ€์ดํฌ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‰ฝ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
But it does.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชธ์ด
03:07
When we're feeling sick,
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์•„ํ”Œ ๋•Œ
03:08
we might say that we're feeling under the weather.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:11
And as an English learner,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋กœ์„œ
03:12
once again, you must think,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
"What? How did that phrase ever mean
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03:16
that someone is feeling a little bit sick?"
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03:18
So idioms, another crazy part of this language,
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๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ด ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฏธ์นœ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด์ง€๋งŒ
03:22
but we do use them.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:23
In fact, we use them a lot.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:24
So you do need to learn them.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด์˜
03:26
One of the other joys of the English language
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
03:29
is that we make rules and then we make a whole bunch
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋‹ค์Œ
03:32
of exceptions to the rules.
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๊ทœ์น™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ์™ธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
We make rules about how the language should work.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:36
And then we make other little adjustments to the rule.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
We say things like this.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
There was one house and there were two houses.
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ํ•œ ์ง‘์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‘ ์ง‘์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
There was one mouse.
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์ฅ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:45
There were two mice.
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๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฅ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
Why is the plural of house, houses
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house, house์˜ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•
03:48
and the plural of mouse, mice?
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๊ณผ mouse์˜ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์€ ์™œ mice์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
03:50
It doesn't seem to make sense.
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๋ง์ด ์•ˆ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
So one of the other joys,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ์จ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์†Œ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ธฐ
03:54
I use air quotes because it means I'm being sarcastic.
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ธ์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:57
I don't think it's actually a joy.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ธฐ์จ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ๊ฐ€ ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
One of the joys of the English language,
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์˜์–ด์˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
04:01
we make rules and then we make exceptions.
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๊ทœ์น™์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์™ธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:03
And native speakers also do something else.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค ๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:06
Sometimes they break the rules and you don't even know why.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์–ด๊ธฐ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ์กฐ์ฐจ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:08
So what is the solution?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ์ด ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก
04:11
What advice can I give you
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์–ด๋–ค ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”
04:12
to help you learn this crazy, weird language
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04:15
we call English?
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?
04:16
Well, there's two pieces of advice that I would give.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์กฐ์–ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:19
The first thing that I recommend you do
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ผ์€
04:21
is that you spend lots of time getting input.
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์ž…๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ• ์• ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:25
I do highly recommend that people read and write
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฝ๊ณ  ์“ฐ๊ณ 
04:27
and listen and speak.
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๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ ๊ทน ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
I feel like you should be doing lots of all four,
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๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ
04:31
but when you want to learn about the strange idiosyncrasies
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
04:36
about the language,
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์–ธ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ํŠน์ด์ , ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ๋‚˜ ์ฑ…์—์„œ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š”
04:37
the strange little things about the language
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์–ธ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์„
04:39
that you can't figure out from a textbook or a book,
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04:42
you should do lots of listening
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์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ฃ๊ณ 
04:44
and you should do lots of reading.
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๋งŽ์ด ์ฝ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:46
Listen to music, watch TV shows, read books.
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์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ , TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ , ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:50
The more input you get,
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ž…๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์„์ˆ˜๋ก ์˜์–ด์˜ ์ด
04:51
the more you expose yourself to these weird, little parts
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์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋…ธ์ถœ๋ ์ˆ˜๋ก
04:56
of the English language,
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04:57
the more your brain will remember them.
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๋‘๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋“œ๋ฆด
04:59
The second piece of advice I will give you is this.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์กฐ์–ธ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
You should have an English tutor.
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์˜์–ด ํŠœํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:04
I know that seems obvious,
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๋‹น์—ฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
05:06
but you should have a person who speaks the English language
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ค„ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:09
that you can go to when you have a question
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05:12
about some of these weird and strange things.
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.
05:14
So those are the two pieces of advice I would give you
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜์–ด์˜ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์ดํ•œ ์ธก๋ฉด์„ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์กฐ์–ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:17
in order to become really good at learning
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05:21
the weird and strange aspects of the English language.
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.
05:24
Immerse yourself in it as much as you can.
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์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชฐ์ž…ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:27
Get lots of input.
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๋งŽ์€ ์ธํ’‹์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”.
05:28
And find someone who can actually answer your questions
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
05:31
when you run into one of these strange little situations.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ž‘์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ๋ถ€๋”ช์ณค์„ ๋•Œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:34
Well, thanks for taking the time
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด
05:36
to watch this little English lesson.
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์ด ์งง์€ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€
05:38
I hope the two pieces of advice that I gave you
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์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์กฐ์–ธ์ด ์ด
05:40
will help you a lot as you continue to learn this language.
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์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:43
And remember, if this is your first time here,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฒˆ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
05:46
don't forget to click that red subscribe button.
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๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:48
And if this video helped you learn a bit of English,
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:50
please give me a thumbs up.
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์—„์ง€์ฒ™ ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:51
And if you have some extra time,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ข€ ๋” ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
05:53
why don't you stick around and watch another English lesson?
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?
05:57
(upbeat music)
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(๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ์Œ์•…)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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