Let's Learn English! Topic: Phrasal Verbs for Sports ๐Ÿฅ‡๐ŸฅŠ๐Ÿšด (Lesson Only)

29,643 views

2024-08-04 ใƒป Learn English with Bob the Canadian


New videos

Let's Learn English! Topic: Phrasal Verbs for Sports ๐Ÿฅ‡๐ŸฅŠ๐Ÿšด (Lesson Only)

29,643 views ใƒป 2024-08-04

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hello, and welcome to this English
0
560
1566
ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
00:02
lesson about phrasal verbs for sports.
1
2127
3455
ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:05
So I thought this was a good time to
2
5583
2542
ใใ“ใงใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใŒ็พๅœจใ‚ชใƒชใƒณใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’้–‹ๅ‚ฌใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒๆ…ฎใ—ใฆ
00:08
do a lesson on phrasal verbs related to sports,
3
8126
3328
ใ€ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใซ้–ข้€ฃใ—ใŸๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่กŒใ†่‰ฏใ„ๆฉŸไผšใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
00:11
considering that France is currently hosting the Olympics.
4
11455
4822
ใ€‚
00:16
So I thought, you know what?
5
16278
1640
ใใ“ใง็งใฏใ“ใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:17
There are a lot of phrasal verbs we use
6
17919
2295
00:20
when talking about sporting events, when teams play each
7
20215
3503
ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ ใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ ใŒๅฏพๆˆฆใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ
00:23
other, when people run in races, when people swim,
8
23719
4251
ใ€ใƒฌใƒผใ‚นใง่ตฐใ‚‹ใจใใ€ๆณณใใจใใ€
00:27
when people train for their sports.
9
27971
2519
ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใฎใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€็งใŸใกใŒไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:30
So I thought I would make a list of phrasal verbs
10
30491
3271
ใใ“ใงใ€ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใ€
00:33
for sports, and we would learn them together this morning.
11
33763
3431
ไปŠๆœไธ€็ท’ใซๅญฆใผใ†ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:37
So hopefully you're ready for this English lesson
12
37195
2375
00:39
about phrasal verbs for sports to fall behind.
13
39571
4959
ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใง้…ใ‚Œใ‚’ใจใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใ“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:44
So when you watch a race, we use
14
44531
2879
ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใƒฌใƒผใ‚นใ‚’่ฆณๆˆฆใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€็งใŸใกใฏ
00:47
a number of different phrasal verbs to talk
15
47411
2311
ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ€
00:49
about how people are doing in the race.
16
49723
3071
ใƒฌใƒผใ‚นไธญใฎไบบใ€…ใฎๆง˜ๅญใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ†™็œŸใฎ
00:52
If you see the guy on the far side of
17
52795
3301
ๅ‘ใ“ใ†ๅดใซๆ™‚้€Ÿ 19 km ใฎ็ŸขๅฐใŒไป˜ใ„ใŸ็”ทๆ€งใŒใ„ใฆ
00:56
the picture with the arrow that says 19 km an
18
56097
3639
00:59
hour, and then these two ladies are running 21 km
19
59737
3383
ใ€ใ“ใฎ 2 ไบบใฎๅฅณๆ€งใŒๆ™‚้€Ÿ 21 km ใง่ตฐใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ
01:03
an hour, the guy behind is starting to fall behind.
20
63121
4599
ใ€ๅพŒใ‚ใฎ็”ทๆ€งใฏ้…ใ‚Œใ‚’ใจใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:07
So he's not running as fast as the
21
67721
3095
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผใฏไป–ใฎใƒฉใƒณใƒŠใƒผใปใฉ้€Ÿใ่ตฐใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ใŸใ‚
01:10
other runners, so he's starting to fall behind.
22
70817
2639
ใ€้…ใ‚Œใ‚’ใจใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ชใƒชใƒณใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎ
01:13
If you're watching a running event
23
73457
1807
ใƒฉใƒณใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐ็ซถๆŠ€ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใŒใฃใ‹ใ‚Š
01:15
in the Olympics, it's disappointing.
24
75265
2319
ใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:17
When the athlete from your country starts to
25
77585
2511
่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅ›ฝใฎ้ธๆ‰‹ใŒ้…ใ‚Œๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ
01:20
fall behind, you see the other runners running
26
80097
3153
ใ€ไป–ใฎใƒฉใƒณใƒŠใƒผใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Š้€Ÿใ่ตฐใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆ
01:23
faster, and that person falls behind.
27
83251
2375
ใ€ใใฎ้ธๆ‰‹ใฏ้…ใ‚Œใ‚’ใจใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:25
Maybe you're watching swimming and you're just cheering
28
85627
3167
ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆฐดๆณณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใŸใ ๅฟœๆดใ—ใฆ
01:28
away, and you realize that the canadian swimmer,
29
88795
3847
ใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใฎๆฐดๆณณ้ธๆ‰‹ใ€
01:32
the canadian women swimmer, summer Macintosh, is just
30
92643
3407
ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใฎๅฅณๅญๆฐดๆณณ้ธๆ‰‹ใ€ใ‚ตใƒžใƒผใƒปใƒžใƒƒใ‚ญใƒณใƒˆใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใŒ
01:36
way faster than your swimmer, and your swimmer
31
96051
3087
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆฐดๆณณ้ธๆ‰‹ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ้€Ÿใ„ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆฐดๆณณ้ธๆ‰‹ใฏ
01:39
is starting to fall behind.
32
99139
2431
้…ใ‚Œใ‚’ใจใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:41
So again, when you fall behind, it means you
33
101571
3567
็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€้…ใ‚Œใ‚’ใจใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
01:45
are not as fast as the other people, and
34
105139
3631
ไป–ใฎไบบใŸใกใปใฉ้€Ÿใใชใใ€
01:48
the distance between you and the people ahead of
35
108771
3127
ๅ‰ใฎไบบใŸใกใจใฎ่ท้›ขใŒ
01:51
you is getting bigger and bigger.
36
111899
2731
ใฉใ‚“ใฉใ‚“ๅบƒใŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:54
It's not nice in a race to fall behind.
37
114631
3007
ใƒฌใƒผใ‚นใง้…ใ‚Œใ‚’ใจใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่‰ฏใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ ใ€‚
01:57
It's not a very nice feeling if
38
117639
1879
ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซใƒฌใƒผใ‚นใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
01:59
you're the actual person in the race.
39
119519
2371
ใ€‚
02:02
But then what you might want to
40
122470
1528
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใฎๅพŒใ€
02:03
try and do is to catch up.
41
123999
2231
่ฟฝใ„ใคใใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:06
When you try to catch up, if there, let's say there's 10
42
126231
3959
่ฟฝใ„ใคใ“ใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐ
02:10
meters between me and the person in front of me, I try
43
130191
3303
ๅ‰ใฎไบบใจใฎ้–“ใซ10ใƒกใƒผใƒˆใƒซใใ‚‰ใ„ใ‚ใฃใŸใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
02:13
to run faster than them so that I get closer to them.
44
133495
4407
ใใฎไบบใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๆ—ฉใ่ตฐใฃใฆใ€ใใฎไบบใซ่ฟ‘ใฅใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅŠชใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:17
I try to catch up.
45
137903
1831
่ฟฝใ„ใคใใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅŠชใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:19
So in this picture, you can see the person in
46
139735
4111
ใ“ใฎๅ†™็œŸใงใฏใ€ๅ‰ใฎไบบใฏ
02:23
front is running 20 clocks an hour, but the person
47
143847
2971
ๆ™‚้€Ÿ 20 ใ‚ญใƒญใง่ตฐใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
02:26
behind her is running 21 km an hour.
48
146819
3279
ๅพŒใ‚ใฎไบบใฏๆ™‚้€Ÿ 21 km ใง่ตฐใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:30
Thus the person in, I guess it's kind of
49
150099
2527
ใ“ใ†ใ—ใฆใ€
02:32
a pink or fuchsia colored jacket, is starting to
50
152627
4007
ใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฏใ‹ใƒ•ใ‚ฏใ‚ทใ‚ข่‰ฒใฎใ‚ธใƒฃใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’็€ใŸไบบใŒใ€
02:36
catch up to the runner in front of her.
51
156635
2663
ๅ‰ใฎใƒฉใƒณใƒŠใƒผใซ่ฟฝใ„ใคใๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:39
So as you can see, she has
52
159299
2599
ใ”่ฆงใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆฑบๆ„ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใŸ่กจๆƒ…ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
02:41
a determined look on her face.
53
161899
2367
ใ€‚
02:44
Maybe she's found some new energy, and she is
54
164267
3103
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸใฎใ‹ใ€
02:47
now running faster than the person in the lead.
55
167371
2935
ไปŠใงใฏๅ…ˆ้ ญใฎไบบใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚้€Ÿใ่ตฐใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:50
The person in second place place is starting to
56
170307
3605
๏ผ’ไฝใฎไบบใŒ
02:53
catch up right now is starting to catch up
57
173913
3039
ไปŠใ€
02:56
to the runner in front of her.
58
176953
2227
ๅ‰ใฎใƒฉใƒณใƒŠใƒผใซ่ฟฝใ„ใคใๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:59
And then we have this as
59
179840
1600
ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ
03:01
well, the phrase to pull ahead.
60
181441
2239
ใ‚‚ใ€ๅ‰ใซๅผ•ใฃๅผตใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:03
So when you pull ahead, it means you're
61
183681
3991
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ‰ใซ้€ฒใ‚€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
03:07
ahead of someone and you are going faster
62
187673
3991
่ชฐใ‹ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅ‰ใซใ„ใฆใ€
03:11
than them and you are making a bigger
63
191665
3279
ใใฎไบบใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚้€Ÿใ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใ€
03:14
distance between you and the person behind you.
64
194945
3711
ใ‚ใชใŸใจๅพŒใ‚ใฎไบบใจใฎ้–“ใฎ่ท้›ขใŒๅคงใใใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:18
So in this picture, you can see the guy
65
198657
2175
ใ“ใฎๅ†™็œŸใงใฏใ€
03:20
with the briefcase is running 21 km an hour.
66
200833
3343
ใƒ–ใƒชใƒผใƒ•ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ๆŒใฃใŸ็”ทใŒๆ™‚้€Ÿ 21 km ใง่ตฐใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:24
He's starting to pull ahead of the guy behind him.
67
204177
3427
ๅฝผใฏๅพŒใ‚ใซใ„ใ‚‹้ธๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๅผ•ใ้›ขใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
03:27
He's starting to run faster.
68
207605
2199
ๅฝผใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Š้€Ÿใ่ตฐใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:29
So to review quickly, when you fall behind, the people
69
209805
4767
็ฐกๅ˜ใซใŠใ•ใ‚‰ใ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้…ใ‚Œใ‚’ใจใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
03:34
in front of you are starting to pull ahead.
70
214573
3151
ๅ‰ใฎไบบใŸใกใฏๅ‰ใซ้€ฒใฟๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:37
So you can use the phrases to describe each person.
71
217725
3215
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅ„ไบบ็‰ฉใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ“ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:40
When you're behind and you run faster or
72
220941
2239
้…ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้€Ÿใ่ตฐใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€
03:43
swim faster, you start to catch up.
73
223181
2455
ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้€Ÿใๆณณใ„ใ ใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€่ฟฝใ„ใคใๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:45
And then when you are in front of someone
74
225637
3023
ใใ—ใฆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใฎๅ‰ใซใ„ใฆ
03:48
and you are running faster than them, or cycling
75
228661
3495
ใ€ใใฎไบบใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚้€Ÿใ่ตฐใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้€Ÿใ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใซไน—ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจ
03:52
faster than them, you start to pull ahead.
76
232157
3323
ใ€ๅ‰ใซ้€ฒใฟๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:56
And then if you run the same speed as someone, if
77
236620
4640
ใใ—ใฆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใจๅŒใ˜้€Ÿๅบฆใง่ตฐใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€
04:01
you drive the same speed as someone, if you swim the
78
241261
4775
่ชฐใ‹ใจๅŒใ˜้€Ÿๅบฆใง้‹่ปขใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€่ชฐใ‹ใจๅŒใ˜้€Ÿๅบฆใงๆณณใ„ใ ใ‚Šใ™ใ‚Œใฐ
04:06
same speed as someone, you keep up with them.
79
246037
3183
ใ€ใใฎไบบใซ่ฟฝใ„ใคใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:09
So you can see here, these two guys
80
249221
2087
ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ“ใฎ 2 ไบบใฎ็”ทใฏ
04:11
are both running 21 km an hour.
81
251309
2895
ไธกๆ–นใจใ‚‚ๆ™‚้€Ÿ 21 km ใง่ตฐใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:14
They are running the same speed.
82
254205
2110
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅŒใ˜้€Ÿๅบฆใง่ตฐใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:16
So you could say they are keeping up with each other.
83
256316
3416
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใŠไบ’ใ„ใซ่ฟฝใ„ๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:19
You can say that, or you can
84
259733
1743
ใใ†่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใ‚‹ใ—ใ€
04:21
say Joe is keeping up with Fred.
85
261477
3103
ใ‚ธใƒงใƒผใŒใƒ•ใƒฌใƒƒใƒ‰ใซ่ฟฝใ„ใคใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
04:24
Um, there are a variety of ways to use
86
264581
2231
ใˆใƒผใ€ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใฏใ„ใ‚ใ„ใ‚ใชไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
04:26
this phrase, but when you keep up with someone,
87
266813
2839
ใŒใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ„ใใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
04:29
it means you run the same speed as them.
88
269653
4159
ใใฎไบบใจๅŒใ˜้€Ÿๅบฆใง่ตฐใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:33
Or if you're in any kind, well, it
89
273813
2711
ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎ็ซถๆŠ€ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
04:36
doesn't even have to be a race.
90
276525
1295
ใƒฌใƒผใ‚นใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใ•ใˆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:37
Like, even if Jen and I drive separately,
91
277821
3823
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใŸใจใˆใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใจ็งใŒๅˆฅใ€…ใซ้‹่ปขใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€
04:41
I will try to keep up with Jen.
92
281645
1951
็งใฏใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใซใคใ„ใฆใ„ใใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅŠชใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:43
I'll try to go the same speed as her to cheer on.
93
283597
6023
็งใ‚‚ๅฝผๅฅณใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ‰ใงๅฟœๆดใ—ใฆใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
04:49
So you can cheer for someone, you can cheer on someone.
94
289621
4351
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๅฟœๆดใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๅฟœๆดใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚ŠใฎใƒฉใƒณใƒŠใƒผใ‚’ๅฟœๆดใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ
04:53
You might go to a race
95
293973
1247
ใƒฌใƒผใ‚นใซ่กŒใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
04:55
to cheer on your favorite runner.
96
295221
2119
ใ€‚
04:57
It simply means to cheer.
97
297341
1911
ๅ˜็ด”ใซๅฟœๆดใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
04:59
This is one of those verbs where I'm not sure
98
299253
2447
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใฎ 1 ใคใงใ€
05:01
why we add the word on, but if I knew,
99
301701
3239
ใชใœ on ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚‚ใ—
05:04
like, let's say my brother was in the Olympics, I
100
304941
3055
ๅ…„ใŒใ‚ชใƒชใƒณใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซๅ‡บๅ ดใ™ใ‚‹ใจ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
05:07
might go to cheer on my brother.
101
307997
2487
ๅ…„ใฎๅฟœๆดใซ่กŒใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:10
I'll be like, go, brother.
102
310485
2151
็งใฏใ€Œ่กŒใใชใ•ใ„ใ€ๅ…„ๅผŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:12
My brother's name is John, by the way.
103
312637
1703
ใกใชใฟใซใ€็งใฎๅผŸใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚
05:14
So I would yell, I would yell, go, John.
104
314341
2439
ใใ‚Œใง็งใฏๅซใ‚“ใงใ€ๅซใ‚“ใงใ€่กŒใใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ€‚
05:16
So I could say, I'm there to cheer on my brother.
105
316781
4151
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏๅ…„ใ‚’ๅฟœๆดใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
05:20
I could also say, I'm there to cheer for my brother.
106
320933
3367
ๅ…„ใ‚’ๅฟœๆดใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
05:24
You can use both phrases interchangeably.
107
324301
3319
ไธกๆ–นใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:27
They both work.
108
327621
1175
ไธกๆ–นใจใ‚‚ๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:28
So it gets a little, well,
109
328797
4031
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใพใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใปใฉ
05:32
it's not really confusing though, right?
110
332829
1399
ๆททไนฑใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ๅ…„ใ‚’
05:34
You can go to cheer for your
111
334229
1687
ๅฟœๆดใ—ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใ—
05:35
brother, you can cheer on your brother.
112
335917
2055
ใ€ๅ…„ใ‚’ๅฟœๆดใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใ€‚ ไบคไบ’ใซ
05:37
I guess you can just use them
113
337973
1487
ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ
05:39
interchangeably and you will have no problem.
114
339461
3505
ใ‚‚ๅ•้กŒใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:42
Anyways, to cheer means to like, just yell like whoo.
115
342967
3495
ใจใซใ‹ใใ€ๅฟœๆดใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏๅฅฝใใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ€ใ€Œใƒ•ใƒผใ€ใจๅซใถใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:46
Go, go, go. You can do it. Yay.
116
346463
2967
่กŒใ‘๏ผ่กŒใ‘๏ผ่กŒใ‘ใ€‚ ใงใใพใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚ ใ‚ใƒผใ„ใ€‚
05:49
It's not some really fake sounding cheering there, but
117
349431
3087
ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝ็‰ฉใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ๅฟœๆดใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
05:52
that's how you would cheer to root four.
118
352519
4295
ใใ‚ŒใŒใƒซใƒผใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใธใฎๅฟœๆดใฎไป•ๆ–นใงใ™ใ€‚
05:56
Now, this basically means the same thing.
119
356815
3223
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:00
When you cheer someone on or you root for someone,
120
360039
3823
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๅฟœๆดใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๅฟœๆดใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
06:03
it means you are supporting them as they do some
121
363863
4239
ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใใฎไบบใŒไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎ้‹ๅ‹•ๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚„็ซถๆŠ€ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅฟœๆดใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
06:08
sort of athletic activity or some sort of competition.
122
368103
3639
ใ€‚
06:11
Um, excuse me.
123
371743
3427
ใˆใƒผใ€ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:15
When you watch your team play in an Olympic event,
124
375171
3735
ใ‚ชใƒชใƒณใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏ็ซถๆŠ€ใง่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
06:18
you root for your team, you cheer for your team.
125
378907
3215
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ๅฟœๆดใ—ใ€ๅฟœๆดใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:22
It means the same thing.
126
382123
1887
ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:24
You are there to watch them and
127
384011
2047
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ๅฎˆใ‚Šใ€
06:26
encourage them and those kinds of things.
128
386059
3023
ๅŠฑใพใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:29
So when you root for a team,
129
389083
1887
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ๅฟœๆดใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
06:30
it means you are supporting them.
130
390971
2535
ใใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:33
You are telling them they can do it,
131
393507
2015
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใงใใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ
06:35
you are clapping when they score, you are
132
395523
3271
ๅพ—็‚นใ—ใŸใจใใฏๆ‹ๆ‰‹ใ‚’ใ—ใ€
06:38
yelling, encouraging things to them to warm up.
133
398795
4735
ๅซใ‚“ใงใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒผใƒŸใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ไฟƒใ™ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
06:43
So before you do an event, before you participate
134
403531
4383
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่กŒใ†ๅ‰ใ€
06:47
in some sort of athletic activity, before you play
135
407915
3095
ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎ้‹ๅ‹•ๆดปๅ‹•ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใ€ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซ
06:51
a game, you will want to warm up.
136
411011
2575
ใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒผใƒŸใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’่กŒใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ 
06:53
When you warm up, you do some light physical activity
137
413587
5591
ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€่ปฝใ„่บซไฝ“ๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹
06:59
so your blood starts to flow so that you're ready
138
419179
4191
ใจ่ก€ๆถฒใŒๆตใ‚Œๅง‹ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰
07:03
for the game that you're going to play or the
139
423371
2639
ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ™ใ‚‹่ฉฆๅˆใ‚„
07:06
race that you are going to run.
140
426011
2663
ใƒฌใƒผใ‚นใซๅ‚™ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:08
Last summer, I did some running, and when I went
141
428675
3979
ๅŽปๅนดใฎๅคใฏใƒฉใƒณใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ‚“ใงใ™ใŒใ€
07:12
every Saturday morning to run, I would actually walk for
142
432655
4367
ๆฏŽ้€ฑๅœŸๆ›œใฎๆœใซใƒฉใƒณใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใซ่กŒใใจใใฏใ€ไฝ“ใ‚’ๆธฉใ‚ใ‚‹
07:17
almost 15 minutes before the start of the race because
143
437023
3703
ใŸใ‚ใซใƒฌใƒผใ‚น้–‹ๅง‹ๅ‰ใซ15ๅˆ†่ฟ‘ใๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
07:20
I wanted my body to warm up.
144
440727
2383
ใ€‚
07:23
I wanted to warm up, to be ready.
145
443111
2375
ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ๆ•ดใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒผใƒŸใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
07:25
So when you warm up, it means you get
146
445487
3047
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒผใƒŸใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใจใฏใ€
07:28
ready to participate in some sort of athletic activity.
147
448535
5783
ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎ้‹ๅ‹•ๆดปๅ‹•ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:34
A game, a race, or something like that, or even
148
454319
2831
ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚„ใƒฌใƒผใ‚นใชใฉใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใŸใ 
07:37
just a workout to loosen up, to stretch out.
149
457151
5227
ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใƒใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใƒฏใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใงใ‚‚ๆง‹ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:42
So there's a couple of other things you do before
150
462379
3471
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไธ€็”Ÿๆ‡ธๅ‘ฝ่ตฐใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€่ฉฆๅˆใงไธ€็”Ÿๆ‡ธๅ‘ฝใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใŸใปใ†ใŒใ‚ˆใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใใฎๅ‰ใซใ‚„ใ‚‹ในใใ“ใจใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:45
you want to run hard or play really hard in
151
465851
4023
07:49
a game, you might want to loosen up.
152
469875
2479
07:52
So you might do things like this.
153
472355
1799
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:54
Like, you might rotate your shoulders a little bit.
154
474155
3431
่‚ฉใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ›žใ™ใจใ„ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:57
It's not exactly the same as to stretch out.
155
477587
4271
ไผธใฐใ™ใฎใจๅ…จใๅŒใ˜ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:01
This is when you actually, you know, like, stretch.
156
481859
3337
ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใƒใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ†ใงใฏ
08:05
I'm not.
157
485197
519
08:05
I don't have a lot of room here to
158
485717
1335
ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
ใ“ใ“ใซใฏ็ญ‹่‚‰ใ‚’ไผธใฐใ™ใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
08:07
stretch out my muscles, but you might stretch.
159
487053
2743
ใŒใ€ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใƒใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:09
So, technically, in this photo,
160
489797
1883
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅŽณๅฏ†ใซ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ใ“ใฎๅ†™็œŸใงใฏใ€
08:12
she's kind of stretching out.
161
492260
2600
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ไผธใณใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
08:14
She's kind of stretching, but also loosening up.
162
494861
3199
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใƒใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ‚‚ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:18
But I would describe. Let's.
163
498061
2071
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใฏ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:20
Let me give you an example. To loosen up.
164
500133
2135
ไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ็ทฉใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€‚ ใ€Œ
08:22
I'd be like, okay, I'm getting
165
502269
1703
ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใƒœใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒณใ‚ฐใฎ่ฉฆๅˆใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€ใฟใŸใ„ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใงใ™
08:23
ready for a boxing match.
166
503973
1623
ใ€‚
08:25
You know, I'm gonna kind of, like,
167
505597
1391
ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€
08:26
move my shoulder a bit and.
168
506989
1703
ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ่‚ฉใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
08:28
And loosen up a bit of to stretch out.
169
508693
2541
ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—็ทฉใ‚ใฆไผธใฐใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:31
I might be, like, doing something more like this,
170
511235
2319
็งใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจไผผใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:33
where I'm like, you know, actually stretching the muscle
171
513555
3143
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆ•ฐ็ง’้–“ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ็ญ‹่‚‰ใ‚’ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใƒใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€
08:36
for a few seconds and that kind of stuff.
172
516699
2791
ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
08:39
So before you do a physical activity,
173
519491
2879
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่บซไฝ“ๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€
08:42
you might want to warm up.
174
522371
1390
ใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:43
You might want to loosen up and get ready.
175
523762
2800
ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:46
You might want to stretch out so that
176
526563
2439
08:49
when you actually start doing the event, you're
177
529003
3055
ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’้–‹ๅง‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€
08:52
less likely to be injured to cool down.
178
532059
4977
ใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๆ€ชๆˆ‘ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใ‚’ๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใƒใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ‚ˆใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:57
Once you are done some sort of physical activity, it's
179
537037
4215
ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎ่บซไฝ“ๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’็ต‚ใˆใŸใ‚‰ใ€
09:01
usually not a good idea to simply sit down.
180
541253
3351
ใŸใ ๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏ้€šๅธธใฏๅพ—็ญ–ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:04
So if you go for a run, or if you run in a race,
181
544605
4111
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒฉใƒณใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใซ่กŒใๅ ดๅˆใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒฌใƒผใ‚นใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
09:08
let's say you run a race where you have to do five laps.
182
548717
4343
5 ๅ‘จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒฌใƒผใ‚นใ‚’่ตฐใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:13
I'm not sure what kind of race that would be.
183
553061
2031
ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใƒฌใƒผใ‚นใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใฏๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:15
It would be a 2000 kilometer race that doesn't exist.
184
555093
4127
2000ใ‚ญใƒญใƒกใƒผใƒˆใƒซใฎใƒฌใƒผใ‚นใชใ‚“ใฆๅญ˜ๅœจใ—ใชใ„ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€‚
09:19
When you're done running, you want to cool down and
185
559221
4025
่ตฐใ‚Š็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใ€
09:23
you do that maybe by walking a few laps.
186
563247
3103
ใŠใใ‚‰ใๆ•ฐๅ‘จๆญฉใ„ใฆใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:26
So the same way you can warm up by
187
566351
2607
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้žๅธธใซ่ปฝใ„่บซไฝ“ๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใงใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใงใใ‚‹ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
09:28
doing really light physical activity, you can also cool
188
568959
4327
ใ€
09:33
down after doing something by doing light physical activity.
189
573287
4447
่ปฝใ„่บซไฝ“ๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸๅพŒใซใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:37
So this guy, it looks like he just finished a race and
190
577735
4215
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ“ใฎ็”ทใฏใ€ใƒฌใƒผใ‚นใ‚’็ต‚ใˆใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ€
09:41
he has decided that it's a good idea to cool down, just
191
581951
4039
09:45
to take some time to let his body slow down a little
192
585991
6131
09:52
bit before he sits down and relaxes to workout.
193
592123
3975
ๅบงใฃใฆใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๅ–ใฃใฆไฝ“ใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—็ทฉใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใ ใจๅˆคๆ–ญใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:56
So this is a pretty common one.
194
596099
1927
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
09:58
Most people are familiar with this.
195
598027
2087
ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎไบบใฏใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:00
When you work out, it means to go
196
600115
1791
้‹ๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
10:01
to the gym, it means to lift weights.
197
601907
2735
ใ‚ธใƒ ใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚คใƒˆใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:04
Maybe you'll use some sort of apparatus like this.
198
604643
3375
ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช่ฃ…็ฝฎใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:08
It looks like a machine with cables and
199
608019
3095
ใ‚ฑใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใŒไป˜ใ„ใŸๆฉŸๆขฐใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใŒใ€
10:11
there's probably weights and pulleys at the end.
200
611115
3255
ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ้‡ใ‚Šใจๆป‘่ปŠใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:14
When you work out, you usually do it in the gym.
201
614371
3103
้‹ๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€้€šๅธธใฏใ‚ธใƒ ใง่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:17
You usually do it in order to strengthen
202
617475
3037
้€šๅธธใ€็ญ‹่‚‰ใ‚’ๅผทๅŒ–ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€
10:20
your muscles or to increase your muscle size.
203
620513
3367
็ญ‹่‚‰ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ๅคงใใใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
10:23
Maybe you're working out because you want
204
623881
1927
10:25
to jump higher or run faster.
205
625809
2535
ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜ใใ‚ธใƒฃใƒณใƒ—ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้€Ÿใ่ตฐใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใŸใ‚ใซใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:28
So you would go to the gym, you would use
206
628345
2295
ใ‚ธใƒ ใซ้€šใ„ใ€
10:30
the weights and machines in order to train your body.
207
630641
3975
ใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚คใƒˆใ‚„ใƒžใ‚ทใƒณใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆไฝ“ใ‚’้›ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
10:34
You would go there to work out.
208
634617
1843
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้‹ๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใใ“ใซ่กŒใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:38
So we talked about I might take up archery.
209
638320
3120
ใใ“ใง็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ขใƒผใƒใ‚งใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใ‹ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:41
Archery is something interesting to me, so I
210
641441
3473
ใ‚ขใƒผใƒใ‚งใƒชใƒผใฏ็งใซใจใฃใฆ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใชใฎใงใ€
10:44
don't do it now, but if I decided
211
644915
2999
ไปŠใฏใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚„ใ‚‹ใจๆฑบใ‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
10:47
to do it, I would use this verb.
212
647915
2287
ใ“ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:50
I might say to someone, yeah, I.
213
650203
2423
่ชฐใ‹ใซใ€Œใใ†ใ ใ€็งใ€‚
10:52
I think I'm going to take up archery this year.
214
652627
2799
ไปŠๅนดใฏใ‚ขใƒผใƒใ‚งใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใจๆ€ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:55
I might go and buy a bow and arrow.
215
655427
2479
ๅผ“็Ÿขใ‚’่ฒทใ„ใซ่กŒใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒผใƒใ‚งใƒชใƒผใ‚’
10:57
I live on a great property to practice
216
657907
2207
็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๅœŸๅœฐใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰
11:00
archery, so I might take up archery.
217
660115
2959
ใ€ใ‚ขใƒผใƒใ‚งใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
11:03
It's something that as a kid, I often built a bow
218
663075
4263
ๅญไพ›ใฎ้ ƒใ€
11:07
out of old, out of a stick and a string.
219
667339
2687
ๆฃ’ใจๅผฆใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆๅคใ„ๅผ“ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใไฝœใฃใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
11:10
And then we would run around the farm shooting sticks.
220
670027
3423
ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใฏใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆ’ƒใฃใฆ่พฒๅ ดใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใ‚’่ตฐใ‚Šๅ›žใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:13
They weren't real bows and arrows.
221
673451
1599
ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๆœฌ็‰ฉใฎๅผ“็Ÿขใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:15
But if you decide to try something new, not just
222
675051
3727
ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใซ้™ใ‚‰ใšใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
11:18
a sport, we use the verb to take up.
223
678779
2119
ๅ‹•่ฉžใ€Œtake upใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:20
You can take up painting, you can take up writing,
224
680899
2719
็ตตใ‚’ๆใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€
11:23
you can take up archery or anything that interests you.
225
683619
3527
ใ‚ขใƒผใƒใ‚งใƒชใƒผใ‚„ใ€่ˆˆๅ‘ณใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใ‚‰ไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
11:27
It means to start something new.
226
687147
2723
ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
11:30
Um, so this is, I thought this picture
227
690770
4888
ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ“ใฎๅ†™็œŸใŒ้ข็™ฝใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:35
was funny because these guys are old and
228
695659
2279
ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎไบบใŸใกใฏๅนดใ‚’ใจใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€
11:37
because obviously the picture was created by AI.
229
697939
3661
ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใ“ใฎๅ†™็œŸใฏ AI ใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆไฝœๆˆใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‚ใฎใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:41
There's a little clue.
230
701601
1999
ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:43
I don't use AI pictures very often.
231
703601
2463
AI็”ปๅƒใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šไฝฟใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:46
I think there's only one in this whole lesson.
232
706065
2847
ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณๅ…จไฝ“ใง 1 ใคใ ใ‘ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:48
The rest are real photos.
233
708913
1815
ๆฎ‹ใ‚ŠใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใฎๅ†™็œŸใงใ™ใ€‚
11:50
But I needed a picture of someone who wants to join in.
234
710729
4527
ใงใ‚‚ใ€ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใŸใ„ไบบใฎๅ†™็œŸใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:55
If some people are doing something and you want to
235
715257
3391
ใ‚‚ใ—่ชฐใ‹ใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ใใฎไบบใŸใก
11:58
do that with them, you want to join in.
236
718649
2783
ใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†
12:01
If people are singing, you might
237
721433
1615
ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ‚‚ใ—ไบบใ€…ใŒๆญŒใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œ
12:03
say, hey, can I join in?
238
723049
1439
ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:04
That means you want to sing with them.
239
724489
2527
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไธ€็ท’ใซๆญŒใ„ใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
12:07
If you saw these two old guys playing basketball and
240
727017
3457
ใ“ใฎไบŒไบบใฎ่€ไบบใŒใƒใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€
12:10
you wanted to play and you said, can I play?
241
730475
2815
ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹?
12:13
You are asking to join in.
242
733291
2543
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ‚ๅŠ ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:15
Okay, so if you join in, did anyone spot
243
735835
4423
ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€
12:20
the how you know this picture is AI? It's.
244
740259
4039
ใ“ใฎๅ†™็œŸใŒ AI ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆ็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‹่ชฐใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹? ใใฎใ€‚
12:24
I'll tell you in a sec, but you can join in right now.
245
744299
3431
ใ™ใใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ไปŠใ™ใๅ‚ๅŠ ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:27
You can even say that about this lesson.
246
747731
1679
ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใใ†่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
12:29
You've decided to join in.
247
749411
1503
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฑบใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:30
Um, you are here watching.
248
750915
2039
ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ“ใง่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:32
You decided to do this with other people.
249
752955
3225
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไป–ใฎไบบใŸใกใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใจๆฑบใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:36
By the way, if you look at the
250
756181
1927
ใกใชใฟใซใ€
12:38
gentleman's fingers, you might get a clue.
251
758109
5007
็ดณๅฃซใฎๆŒ‡ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใ‚‹ใจไฝ•ใ‹ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:43
The guy in the blue shirt, as to how
252
763117
2255
้’ใ„ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใ‚’็€ใŸ็”ทใ€
12:45
we know this picture is generated by AI.
253
765373
2823
ใ“ใฎๅ†™็œŸใŒ AI ใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ็”Ÿๆˆใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ใจใ€‚
12:48
AI struggles with fingers sometimes to wear out.
254
768197
4375
AI ใฏๆ™‚ใ€…ๆŒ‡ใŒๆถˆ่€—ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซ่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:52
So you can use this a couple of ways.
255
772573
3031
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:55
One, you can see that the handle on
256
775605
2783
1 ใค็›ฎใฏใ€
12:58
this tennis racket has started to wear out.
257
778389
2771
ใ“ใฎใƒ†ใƒ‹ใ‚น ใƒฉใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใฎใƒใƒณใƒ‰ใƒซใŒๆ‘ฉ่€—ใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:01
It's not new anymore.
258
781950
1856
ใ‚‚ใ†ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:03
When you use something a lot, it starts to wear out.
259
783807
3879
ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้ ป็นใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๆถˆ่€—ใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:07
It starts to break a little bit.
260
787687
2231
ๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใคๅฃŠใ‚Œๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:09
It starts to lose.
261
789919
1919
่ฒ ใ‘ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:11
Like, it looks like it's falling apart a little bit.
262
791839
3567
ใจใ„ใ†ใ‹ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใคๅดฉใ‚Œใฆใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
13:15
There's another good word.
263
795407
935
ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใค่‰ฏใ„่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:16
So it has started to wear out.
264
796343
2727
ใใ‚Œใง็ฃจ่€—ใŒๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
13:19
You can also wear out the other
265
799071
3167
ไป–ใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’็–ฒๅผŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
13:22
team if you're playing a sport.
266
802239
2287
ใ€‚
13:24
If a hockey team plays really good defense,
267
804527
2975
ใƒ›ใƒƒใ‚ฑใƒผใƒใƒผใƒ ใŒ้žๅธธใซๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸๅฎˆๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
13:27
they might wear out the other team.
268
807503
1807
็›ธๆ‰‹ใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’็–ฒๅผŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:29
That means the other team
269
809311
1215
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็›ธๆ‰‹ใƒใƒผใƒ ใฏ
13:30
is getting really, really tired.
270
810527
2183
ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ ใ€‚
13:32
So you can use it to talk about equipment.
271
812711
2219
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆฉŸๅ™จใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:35
I have a pair of shoes that I am.
272
815470
2504
็งใฏ็งใจใ„ใ†้ดใ‚’ไธ€่ถณๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:37
They're starting to wear out.
273
817975
1335
ๆถˆ่€—ใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:39
The one shoe has a hole in it because I've been
274
819311
2751
13:42
walking too much and the shoes are starting to wear out.
275
822063
4287
ๆญฉใใ™ใŽใฆ้ดใŒใ™ใ‚Šๆธ›ใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็‰‡ๆ–นใฎ้ดใซ็ฉดใŒ็ฉบใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:46
And you can also wear out the other team.
276
826351
2447
ใใ—ใฆใ€ไป–ใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’็–ฒๅผŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:48
When playing a sport, if you play very
277
828799
2503
ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้žๅธธใซๆฟ€ใ—ใใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใจ
13:51
vigorously, they might get tired and we would,
278
831303
2903
ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็–ฒใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใใ—ใฆ
13:54
we would use the same verb.
279
834207
1975
็งใŸใกใฏๅŒใ˜ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:56
Or you might use to wear down.
280
836183
2297
ใพใŸใฏใ€ไฝฟใ„ๅคใ—ใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:59
Let's say you're playing soccer against a team
281
839140
4224
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒใƒผใƒ ใจใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€
14:03
and your team is faster and stronger.
282
843365
3527
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใฎๆ–นใŒ้€Ÿใใฆๅผทใ„ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:06
You will eventually start to wear down the other team.
283
846893
4095
ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฏไป–ใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’็–ฒๅผŠใ•ใ›ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:10
They'll start to get really tired.
284
850989
2263
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็–ฒใ‚Œๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:13
They'll get exhausted because your team is just
285
853253
4023
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใฏ
14:17
so much better at playing the sport.
286
857277
2319
ใใฎใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใซใŠใ„ใฆใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็–ฒใ‚Œๆžœใฆใฆใ—ใพใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:19
So sometimes you just wear down the other team
287
859597
3847
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏ็›ธๆ‰‹ใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’็–ฒๅผŠใ•ใ›ใฆใ—ใพใ„
14:23
and eventually you start to win because they are
288
863445
2949
ใ€ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฏๅ‹ใกๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:26
just tired and it's hard for them to play
289
866395
3111
็›ธๆ‰‹ใฏใŸใ ็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใฆใ€
14:29
at their full potential to work, to work off. Oh, yeah.
290
869507
5471
ๅ…จๅŠ›ใงใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ—ใฆไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ†ใใ†ใ€‚
14:34
This is the second AI picture to work off, so.
291
874979
4863
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€2 ็•ช็›ฎใซๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ AI ็”ปๅƒใงใ™ใ€‚
14:39
And there's another one to burn off.
292
879843
2039
ใใ—ใฆใ€็‡ƒใˆๅฐฝใใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:41
These are not AI pictures.
293
881883
1399
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏAIๅ†™็œŸใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:43
So we often talk about eating and exercise
294
883283
5063
ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ้ฃŸไบ‹ใจ้‹ๅ‹•ใ€
14:48
and how they relate to each other.
295
888347
2343
ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒ็›ธไบ’ใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้–ขไฟ‚ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ˆใ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:50
Sometimes when you eat a lot of food or you eat
296
890691
3179
ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃŸในใŸใจใใ€ใพใŸใฏ
14:53
too much food, you might go for a walk because you
297
893871
3015
้ฃŸใน้ŽใŽใŸใจใใ€
14:56
want to work off the calories or you want to work
298
896887
2455
ใ‚ซใƒญใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ—ใŸใ„ใ€
14:59
off the food, or you want to work off the fat
299
899343
2839
้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ—ใŸใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏใคใ„ใŸ่„‚่‚ชใ‚’ๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ—ใŸใ„ใชใฉใฎ็†็”ฑใงๆ•ฃๆญฉใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:02
that you put on from eating too much.
300
902183
2343
้ฃŸใน้ŽใŽใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€‚
15:04
So when you train, when you exercise, when you walk or
301
904527
4983
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€้‹ๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ๆญฉใ„ใŸใ‚Š
15:09
run or lift weights, you might be doing that because you
302
909511
3327
่ตฐใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚คใƒˆใƒชใƒ•ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ใ‚ซใƒญใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€่„‚่‚ชใ‚’ๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ„ใŸใ‚ใซใใ†ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
15:12
want to work off some calories or work off some fat.
303
912839
4087
ใ€‚
15:16
So we use that to talk
304
916927
1351
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ
15:18
about losing weight a little bit.
305
918279
2427
ๅฐ‘ใ—ไฝ“้‡ใ‚’ๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ™ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:20
Or if you ate this whole cake, you might want to
306
920707
4207
ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‚’ไธธใ”ใจ้ฃŸในใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
15:24
walk until you've used up all the sugar that you ate.
307
924915
4927
้ฃŸในใŸ็ ‚็ณ–ใ‚’ใ™ในใฆไฝฟใ„ๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใพใงๆญฉใใŸใใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:29
And then we also use the phrase to burn off.
308
929843
3231
ใใ—ใฆ็‡ƒใˆๅฐฝใใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†่กจ็พใ‚‚ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:33
So sometimes if you look here, this lady is eating
309
933075
3391
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ“ใ“ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ“ใฎๅฅณๆ€งใฏ
15:36
a banana split in the far picture, a banana split
310
936467
3439
ๅฅฅใฎๅ†™็œŸใงใƒใƒŠใƒŠ ใ‚นใƒ—ใƒชใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใƒใƒŠใƒŠ ใ‚นใƒ—ใƒชใƒƒใƒˆใจใฏใ€
15:39
is when they cut a banana in half and they
311
939907
1839
ใƒใƒŠใƒŠใ‚’ๅŠๅˆ†ใซๅˆ‡ใฃใฆใ€
15:41
put ice cream in the middle and chocolate sauce.
312
941747
2511
็œŸใ‚“ไธญใซใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒ ใจใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆ ใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
15:44
And then she's decided to burn off
313
944259
2593
ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ
15:46
those calories by going for a run.
314
946853
2559
ใƒฉใƒณใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ—ใฆใ‚ซใƒญใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๆถˆ่ฒปใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฑบใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
15:49
Um, so you often will hear people say, like, oh, I ate
315
949413
3543
ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ‚ˆใไบบใ€…ใŒใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€้ฃŸใน
15:52
too much, I'm going to have to burn this off later.
316
952957
2007
ใ™ใŽใŸใ€ๅพŒใงใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็‡ƒใ‚„ใ•ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’่žใใพใ™ใ€‚
15:54
Or, oh, I ate too much, I'm going to have to
317
954965
1903
ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€้ฃŸในใ™ใŽใŸใ€
15:56
work this off later by going for a run or going
318
956869
4031
ๅพŒใงใƒฉใƒณใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚„
16:00
for a walk or doing some other kind of exercise.
319
960901
3975
ๆ•ฃๆญฉใ€ใใฎไป–ใฎ็จฎ้กžใฎ้‹ๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ“ใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
16:04
So to burn off and to work off both
320
964877
2599
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œ็‡ƒ็„ผใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ€Œใƒฏใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚ชใƒ•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใฏใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚ใ€
16:07
refer to how exercise and activity can help you
321
967477
5799
16:13
stay lean and fit by using the calories, the
322
973277
4343
16:17
energy that you consumed to drop out.
323
977621
4207
ใƒ‰ใƒญใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๆถˆ่ฒปใ—ใŸใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ซใƒญใƒชใƒผใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€้‹ๅ‹•ใ‚„ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ“ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆ็—ฉใ›ใฆๅฅๅบทใ‚’็ถญๆŒใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:21
So this happens sometimes for a couple of reasons.
324
981829
3439
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็†็”ฑใง็™บ็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
16:25
This refers to when you stop doing
325
985269
2703
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใŸใ‚Š
16:27
a sport or stop doing an activity.
326
987973
3367
ใ€ๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:31
So you might be playing and you hurt your knee, and
327
991341
2943
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผไธญใซ่†ใ‚’็—›ใ‚ใ€
16:34
then you might need to drop out of the game.
328
994285
2695
ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‹ใ‚‰้€€ใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:36
You might be in a race, and all of a
329
996981
3405
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒฌใƒผใ‚นใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€
16:40
sudden, let's say it's a really hot day and you're
330
1000387
3823
็ช็„ถใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆš‘ใ„ๆ—ฅใซ
16:44
running a long race and you get heat stroke.
331
1004211
3239
้•ทใ„ใƒฌใƒผใ‚นใ‚’่ตฐใฃใฆใ„ใฆ็†ฑไธญ็—‡ใซใชใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:47
That's when you're outside in the heat for too long, you
332
1007451
2663
ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚ๆš‘ใ„ๅฑ‹ๅค–ใซ้•ทๆ™‚้–“ใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€
16:50
might need to drop out, you might need to quit.
333
1010115
3423
ไธญ้€€ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚„ใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:53
So basically, to drop out means
334
1013539
2319
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใ€ใƒ‰ใƒญใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใจใฏใ€
16:55
to no longer do the activity.
335
1015859
3279
ใใฎๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’่กŒใ‚ใชใใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:59
To quit doing the activity.
336
1019139
2439
ๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ€‚
17:01
Um, sometimes you have to drop out because maybe
337
1021579
3770
ใˆใˆใจใ€
17:06
you've broken the rules or something like that. So.
338
1026010
2896
ใƒซใƒผใƒซใ‚’็ ดใฃใŸใชใฉใฎ็†็”ฑใงใƒ‰ใƒญใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€‚
17:08
But anyways, I think the better
339
1028907
1614
ใจใซใ‹ใใ€
17:10
description would be, here's an example.
340
1030522
3008
ใ“ใ“ใซไพ‹ใ‚’็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:13
I was running the race and my knee started
341
1033531
2462
ใƒฌใƒผใ‚นใ‚’่ตฐใฃใฆใ„ใฆ่†ใŒ็—›ใใชใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใฎใง
17:15
to hurt, so I needed to drop out.
342
1035994
2728
ใ€้€”ไธญๆฃ„ๆจฉใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
17:18
So that means you didn't finish the race,
343
1038723
2207
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒฌใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ๅฎŒ่ตฐใงใใšใ€
17:20
you decided to quit to wipe out.
344
1040931
3859
ๅ…จๆป…ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฑบใ‚ใŸใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:26
So sometimes, and this happens in cycling, sometimes.
345
1046530
4520
ใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚ฏใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐไธญใซๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:31
Sometimes people fall off their bikes.
346
1051051
3511
่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใ‹ใ‚‰่ปข่ฝใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:34
Sometimes people hit other people
347
1054563
2439
ๆ™‚ใซใฏไป–ใฎไบบใซใถใคใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Š
17:37
and fall off their bikes.
348
1057003
1423
ใ€่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใ‹ใ‚‰่ฝใกใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:38
Sometimes they wipe out.
349
1058427
2183
ๆ™‚ใ€…ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅ…จๆป…ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:40
When you go skating, sometimes you're
350
1060611
2367
ใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒผใƒˆใซ่กŒใใจใ€
17:42
skating and you slip and fall.
351
1062979
1567
ๆป‘ใฃใฆใ„ใฆๆป‘ใฃใฆ่ปขใถใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:44
And we, when you do that, we
352
1064547
1759
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€็งใŸใกใฏ
17:46
say that, uh, you wipe out.
353
1066307
2719
ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ…จๆป…ใ™ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:49
So wiping out is when you are,
354
1069027
3503
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใƒฏใ‚คใƒ—ใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใจใฏใ€
17:52
you basically, you fall down by accident.
355
1072531
3335
ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏๅถ็„ถใซๅ€’ใ‚ŒใŸใจใใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
17:55
Maybe this cyclist ran over a small
356
1075867
2199
ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ“ใฎ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใŸไบบใฏๅฐใ•ใชๅฒฉใซ่ฝขใ‹ใ‚Œใฆ
17:58
rock, and then they wiped out.
357
1078067
2023
ๅ…จๆป…ใ—ใŸใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
18:00
Maybe you haven't skated very much, and when you
358
1080091
2887
ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใชใใ€
18:02
tried skating, you were wiping out all the time.
359
1082979
2471
ใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใƒฏใ‚คใƒ—ใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
18:05
You kept falling on the ice.
360
1085451
2183
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆฐทใฎไธŠใซ่ฝใก็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
18:07
So to wipe out simply means
361
1087635
1823
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒฏใ‚คใƒ—ใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใจใฏๅ˜ใซๅ€’ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
18:09
to fall down, not intentionally.
362
1089459
3095
ใ€ๆ„ๅ›ณ็š„ใซใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:12
So it's usually an accident.
363
1092555
1775
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ™ฎ้€šใซไบ‹ๆ•…ใ ใ‚ˆใ€‚
18:14
You wipe out, you fall down, you
364
1094331
2871
ใƒฏใ‚คใƒ—ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€่ปขใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€
18:17
have a small accident to bulk up.
365
1097203
4063
ๅฐใ•ใชไบ‹ๆ•…ใงไฝ“ใŒๅคงใใใชใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:21
So this is a phrase used a lot for
366
1101267
2743
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
18:24
people who are trying to make their muscles bigger.
367
1104011
4629
็ญ‹่‚‰ใ‚’ๅคงใใใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใซใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
18:28
So this guy is very fit.
368
1108641
2279
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใฎ็”ทใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฅๅบท็š„ใ ใ€‚
18:30
He has very large muscles, but when he
369
1110921
2863
ๅฝผใฏ้žๅธธใซๅคงใใช็ญ‹่‚‰ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€่‹ฅใ„้ ƒใฏใใ†ใงใฏ
18:33
was younger, he probably didn't, but he decided
370
1113785
3023
ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
18:36
to lift weights in order to bulk up.
371
1116809
3391
ใƒใƒซใ‚ฏใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚คใƒˆใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
18:40
So the best description I can give for this is to
372
1120201
3295
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ็งใŒไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ๆœ€ใ‚‚้ฉๅˆ‡ใช่ชฌๆ˜Žใฏใ€
18:43
gain weight, but not as fat, to gain weight as muscle.
373
1123497
5839
ไฝ“้‡ใŒๅข—ๅŠ ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€่„‚่‚ชใปใฉใงใฏใชใใ€็ญ‹่‚‰ใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝ“้‡ใŒๅข—ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
18:49
Okay?
374
1129337
743
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
18:50
So you want, when you're, when you decide to
375
1130081
2895
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใƒใƒซใ‚ฏใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ๆฑบๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ
18:52
bulk up, you're trying to make your muscles bigger.
376
1132977
2455
ใ€็ญ‹่‚‰ใ‚’ๅคงใใใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจๅŠชใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ“ใฎ็ญ‹่‚‰ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’
18:55
You're lifting weights in order to increase the
377
1135433
3181
ๅข—ใ‚„ใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚คใƒˆใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
18:58
size of the muscles in your body.
378
1138615
2967
ใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€
19:01
So often people who are maybe not very strong and
379
1141583
7047
ใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅผทใใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใŒใ€
19:08
they want to have a physique like this, like, they
380
1148631
3327
ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชไฝ“ๆ ผใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ€ใ“ใ†ใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ€ใ‚ธใƒ 
19:11
want to look like this, they will go to the
381
1151959
1999
ใซ่กŒใใ€ไฝ“ใ‚’
19:13
gym, they will lift weights to bulk up, to become
382
1153959
4567
ๅคงใใใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š
19:18
stronger and bigger, to knock out.
383
1158527
3975
ๅผทใใฆๅคงใใใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚คใƒˆใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒŽใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใ€‚
19:22
So if you watch boxing, sometimes the boxers
384
1162503
4109
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใƒœใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…ใƒœใ‚ฏใ‚ตใƒผๅŒๅฃซใŒ
19:26
will hit each other and they'll remain standing.
385
1166613
2807
ใถใคใ‹ใฃใฆใ€็ซ‹ใฃใŸใพใพใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
19:29
But sometimes one boxer will hit the other
386
1169421
2607
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏใ€ไธ€ๆ–นใฎใƒœใ‚ฏใ‚ตใƒผใŒใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๆ–นใฎ
19:32
boxer with so much force that they fall
387
1172029
3639
ใƒœใ‚ฏใ‚ตใƒผใ‚’ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚ๅผทใ„ๅŠ›ใงๆฎดใ‚Šใ€
19:35
down on the mat and they are unconscious.
388
1175669
2711
ใƒžใƒƒใƒˆใซๅ€’ใ‚Œใฆๆ„่ญ˜ใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
19:38
Oh, I was gonna do this so that there, now you
389
1178381
3263
ใ‚ใ‚ใ€
19:41
can imagine what it's like to be in a boxing match.
390
1181645
3007
ใƒœใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒณใ‚ฐใฎ่ฉฆๅˆใŒใฉใ‚“ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‹ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ†ใŸใ‚ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ ใฃใŸใ‚“ใ ใ€‚
19:44
Although there would be a boxing glove here, right?
391
1184653
2847
ใ“ใ“ใซใฏใƒœใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚ฐใƒญใƒผใƒ–ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
19:47
So this isn't as common as it used to be.
392
1187501
4865
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไปฅๅ‰ใปใฉไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
19:52
I think boxing is a lot more points oriented.
393
1192367
3031
ใƒœใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒณใ‚ฐใฏใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆ้‡่ฆ–ใฎใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:55
Like, you try to get points for certain
394
1195399
1663
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ‰“ๆ’ƒใงใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใพใ™
19:57
hits, but if you hit someone hard enough,
395
1197063
3567
ใŒใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๅๅˆ†ใซๅผทใๆฎดใ‚‹ใจใ€
20:00
you might knock out that person.
396
1200631
2087
ใใฎไบบใ‚’ใƒŽใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:02
You might render them unconscious.
397
1202719
3271
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆ„่ญ˜ไธๆ˜Žใซใ—ใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:05
That would be another way to say it.
398
1205991
1815
ใใ‚Œใฏๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
20:07
So you can see here, these guys look pretty intense.
399
1207807
3111
ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅผท็ƒˆใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
20:10
The one guy might knock out the other guy
400
1210919
2423
ไธ€ไบบใฎ็”ทใŒใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ‰“ๆ’ƒใงใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ไบบใฎ็”ทใ‚’ใƒŽใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใ—ใฆใ‚ฎใƒ–ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
20:13
with a hit like this to give up.
401
1213343
2935
ใ€‚
20:16
Similar to dropping out, when you
402
1216279
3071
ไธญ้€€ใจๅŒๆง˜ใซใ€
20:19
give up, it means you quit.
403
1219351
2295
่ซฆใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏ่พžใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:21
So this is common in sports because not everyone
404
1221647
4763
่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒ
20:27
has what it takes to play a certain sport.
405
1227390
3104
็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ‚’ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅฟ…่ฆใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใงใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
20:30
Some people give up.
406
1230495
1599
่ซฆใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
20:32
So let's say I was a good hockey player.
407
1232095
3815
ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใŒๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸใƒ›ใƒƒใ‚ฑใƒผ้ธๆ‰‹ใ ใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
20:35
I might play for three or four
408
1235911
2071
3ใ€4ๅนดใฏใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„
20:37
years, but eventually I might give up.
409
1237983
2119
ใŒใ€ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฏ่พžใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚ ไป–ใฎ
20:40
Eventually I might quit because everyone
410
1240103
2359
ไบบใŒ็งใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฏ่พžใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
20:42
else is better than me.
411
1242463
1919
ใ€‚
20:44
As you play a competitive sport, sometimes you're just
412
1244383
4107
็ซถๆŠ€ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€
20:48
not strong enough or fast enough or good enough.
413
1248491
3263
ๅๅˆ†ใชๅผทใ•ใ€้€Ÿใ•ใ€ไธŠๆ‰‹ใ•ใŒ่ถณใ‚Šใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:51
And so you might decide you're just going
414
1251755
2775
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚‚ใ†่ซฆใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใ€่พžใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใจๆฑบๅฟƒใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
20:54
to give up, you're going to quit.
415
1254531
1959
ใ€‚
20:56
So when you give up, it means that you
416
1256491
2295
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
20:58
quit and you no longer play that sport.
417
1258787
3231
่ซฆใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใใฎใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:02
You can give up in a game too.
418
1262019
1815
่ฉฆๅˆใง่ซฆใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
21:03
Sorry, I should explain this a bit better.
419
1263835
2111
็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—่ฉณใ—ใ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:05
Like if you're losing ten one, your
420
1265947
4321
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€10 ๅฏพ 1 ใง่ฒ ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
21:10
team might give up a little bit.
421
1270269
1775
ใƒใƒผใƒ ใฏๅฐ‘ใ—่ซฆใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:12
Like they're not playing as hard
422
1272045
1823
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅ ฑใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ในใใปใฉไธ€็”Ÿๆ‡ธๅ‘ฝใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
21:13
as they should to pay off.
423
1273869
2951
ใ€‚
21:16
So if you work hard, it'll eventually pay off.
424
1276821
3847
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไธ€็”Ÿๆ‡ธๅ‘ฝ้ ‘ๅผตใ‚Œใฐใ„ใคใ‹ใฏๅ ฑใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
21:20
So if you practice a certain sport, if you go to the
425
1280669
4279
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใ€
21:24
gym every day, if you go to the track and you work
426
1284949
2863
ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ‚ธใƒ ใซ้€šใ„ใ€ใƒˆใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใซ้€šใ„ใ€
21:27
hard for years, you might eventually see that pay off.
427
1287813
4375
ไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ไธ€็”Ÿๆ‡ธๅ‘ฝๅŠชๅŠ›ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๅ ฑใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:32
When something pays off, it means that you achieve a.
428
1292189
4183
ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅ ฑใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้”ๆˆใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:36
A goal that you had, so you do a
429
1296373
3057
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใŸ็›ฎๆจ™ใ€ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
21:39
certain thing and hope that it will pay off.
430
1299431
2927
ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒๅ ฑใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœ›ใฟใพใ™ใ€‚ YouTube
21:42
If you watch a lot of English lessons on
431
1302359
3159
ใง่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“่ฆ‹ใฆ
21:45
YouTube and if you study English for a few
432
1305519
4071
ใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅๆ•ฐๆ™‚้–“่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚Œใฐ
21:49
hours every day, eventually that will pay off.
433
1309591
2727
ใ€ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฏๆˆๆžœใŒๅ‡บใพใ™ใ€‚
21:52
Eventually you will be fluent and you'll
434
1312319
2247
ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฏๆตๆšขใซ่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใ€
21:54
be able to talk to other people.
435
1314567
2175
ไป–ใฎไบบใจ่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:56
So it's basically when you achieve a goal, that's
436
1316743
3623
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏ็›ฎๆจ™ใ‚’้”ๆˆใ—ใŸใจใใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ็›ฎๆจ™
22:00
what I would say to try out for.
437
1320367
2977
ใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ™ใ‚‹ในใใ ใจ็งใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:03
So if there's a team that needs ten players
438
1323345
3559
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€10 ไบบใฎ้ธๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๅฟ…่ฆใจใ™ใ‚‹ใƒใƒผใƒ ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
22:06
and 20 people want to be on that team,
439
1326905
3623
ใ€20 ไบบใŒใใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใซๅ…ฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
22:10
you need to try out for that team.
440
1330529
2455
ใใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใซใƒˆใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
22:12
You need to go to a few practices and show your skills.
441
1332985
4311
ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’็คบใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
22:17
You need to hopefully find, hopefully
442
1337297
3063
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐใใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใฎใ‚นใƒใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ€ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐ็ฒๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
22:20
get a spot on that team.
443
1340361
1639
ใ€‚
22:22
So when you try out for something, it's especially for
444
1342001
4063
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็‰นใซใƒใƒผใƒ ใฎใŸใ‚ใงใ‚ใ‚Š
22:26
a team, it means you and a lot of other
445
1346065
3099
ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใจ
22:29
people who play that sport are there to try out
446
1349165
5015
ใใฎใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ‚’ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ไป–ใฎๅคšใใฎไบบใ€…ใŒใ€
22:34
for to hopefully find a spot on the team.
447
1354181
3743
ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐใƒใƒผใƒ ใฎใ‚นใƒใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:37
By the way, when you try out for
448
1357925
1719
ใกใชใฟใซใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ ใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ
22:39
a team, you go to a tryout.
449
1359645
1999
ใƒˆใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
22:41
We also use it as a noun, but you can see
450
1361645
2623
ๅ่ฉžใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
22:44
these girls, they've decided to try out for a basketball team.
451
1364269
3455
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅฅณใฎๅญใŸใกใŒใƒใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซ ใƒใƒผใƒ ใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฑบใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
22:47
So they're hoping that they make the team.
452
1367725
3035
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒใƒผใƒ ใซๅŠ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
22:51
Sometimes when you're an athlete, you
453
1371780
1736
ใ‚ขใ‚นใƒชใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€
22:53
need to work on something.
454
1373517
1415
ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
22:54
Okay, so to me, it looks like this
455
1374933
2957
ใ•ใฆใ€็งใซใฏใ€ใ“ใฎ
22:57
guy has decided to work on his hitting.
456
1377891
2687
็”ทใฏๆ‰“ๆ’ƒใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฑบๆ„ใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
23:00
He's a baseball player, he has a bat in
457
1380579
2407
ๅฝผใฏ้‡Ž็ƒ้ธๆ‰‹ใงใ€ใƒใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๆŒใฃใฆใŠใ‚Š
23:02
his hands, he's decided to work on his hitting.
458
1382987
3663
ใ€ๆ‰“ๆ’ƒใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใ“ใจใซๆฑบใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:06
So this person on the floor is throwing one ball at
459
1386651
3743
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใƒ•ใƒญใ‚ขใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎไบบใฏใ€
23:10
a time so the other person can work on his hitting.
460
1390395
4223
ไป–ใฎไบบใŒๆ‰“ๆ’ƒใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ไธ€ๅบฆใซ 1 ็ƒใšใคๆŠ•ใ’ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:14
When you work on something,
461
1394619
1167
ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
23:15
it means you're practicing it.
462
1395787
2367
ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŸ่ทตใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
23:18
You work on your English every week,
463
1398155
1623
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆฏŽ้€ฑ่‹ฑ่ชžใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚“ใงใŠใ‚Šใ€
23:19
you're working on your English right now.
464
1399779
1919
ไปŠใ‚‚่‹ฑ่ชžใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:21
You might work on your English later today by
465
1401699
2705
ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ
23:24
studying a bit more or doing some reading.
466
1404405
2551
ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€่ชญๆ›ธใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ‹‰ๅผทใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
23:26
So when you work on something,
467
1406957
1991
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
23:28
it means you practice it.
468
1408949
1679
ใใ‚Œใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
23:30
It means you do it in order to
469
1410629
2679
ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚ŠไธŠๆ‰‹ใใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๅคขไธญใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
23:33
get better at it, to be into.
470
1413309
4423
ใ€‚
23:37
So this can work for fans as well as athletes.
471
1417733
4215
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ขใ‚นใƒชใƒผใƒˆใ ใ‘ใงใชใใƒ•ใ‚กใƒณใซใจใฃใฆใ‚‚ๆœ‰ๅŠนใงใ™ใ€‚
23:41
I'm into watching the Blue Jays right now.
472
1421949
3687
ไปŠใฏใƒ–ใƒซใƒผใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’่ฆณใ‚‹ใฎใซใƒใƒžใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:45
They are a professional baseball team in Toronto.
473
1425637
3063
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒˆใƒญใƒณใƒˆใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒ—ใƒญ้‡Ž็ƒใƒใƒผใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
23:48
This isn't me, by the way, but I
474
1428701
1845
ใกใชใฟใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
23:50
did go to a Blue Jays game.
475
1430547
1591
ใƒ–ใƒซใƒผใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚คใ‚บใฎ่ฉฆๅˆใ‚’่ฆณใซ่กŒใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
23:52
I actually went twice this year.
476
1432139
1743
ๅฎŸใฏไปŠๅนด2ๅ›ž่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
23:53
I went on a class trip, and then Jen
477
1433883
2415
็งใฏใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นๆ—…่กŒใซ่กŒใใ€
23:56
and I went a couple of weeks ago.
478
1436299
1703
ๆ•ฐ้€ฑ้–“ๅ‰ใซใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใจไบŒไบบใง่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
23:58
So Jen and I are into watching the Blue Jays.
479
1438003
3271
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใจ็งใฏใƒ–ใƒซใƒผใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๅคขไธญใงใ™ใ€‚
24:01
We're into baseball.
480
1441275
1675
็งใŸใกใฏ้‡Ž็ƒใซๅคขไธญใงใ™ใ€‚
24:03
A player can also be into it.
481
1443770
2072
ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใƒคใƒผใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
24:05
Oh, does your son play sports?
482
1445843
1543
ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆฏๅญใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
24:07
Oh, yeah, he's really into football.
483
1447387
2063
ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ†ใใ†ใ€ๅฝผใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใซๅคขไธญใชใ‚“ใ ใ€‚
24:09
Does your son, is your son going to.
484
1449451
2983
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆฏๅญใ•ใ‚“ใฏใใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆฏๅญใ•ใ‚“ใฏใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
24:12
Going to the Olympics? Yeah.
485
1452435
1199
ใ‚ชใƒชใƒณใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
24:13
From a young age, he was into
486
1453635
1527
ๅฝผใฏๅนผใ„้ ƒใ‹ใ‚‰
24:15
archery, and now Bob's at the Olympics.
487
1455163
2963
ใ‚ขใƒผใƒใ‚งใƒชใƒผใซๅคขไธญใงใ€ไปŠใงใฏใ‚ชใƒชใƒณใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซๅ‡บๅ ดใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:18
In doing archery.
488
1458127
1743
ใ‚ขใƒผใƒใ‚งใƒชใƒผใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ไธŠใงใ€‚
24:19
That is an Olympic sport, right? Archery?
489
1459871
2071
ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ชใƒชใƒณใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏ็ซถๆŠ€ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใ‚ขใƒผใƒใ‚งใƒชใƒผ๏ผŸ
24:21
I'm pretty sure it is.
490
1461943
1335
็ขบใ‹ใซใใ†ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:23
So when you're into something, it means you are.
491
1463279
2415
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅคขไธญใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅคขไธญใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
24:25
You really like it and you do it a lot.
492
1465695
2719
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใใ‚ŒใŒๅฅฝใใงใ€ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ€
24:28
You are all into learning English,
493
1468415
1815
็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซ็†ฑไธญใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’
24:30
by the way, to stick with.
494
1470231
3079
็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
24:33
So it's hard to be the person who never gives up.
495
1473311
3223
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆฑบใ—ใฆ่ซฆใ‚ใชใ„ไบบใซใชใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
24:36
When you stick with something, it means you do it
496
1476535
4167
ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’
24:40
every day or every other day for a long time. Okay.
497
1480703
4801
ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใพใŸใฏไธ€ๆ—ฅใŠใใซใ€้•ทๆœŸ้–“็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
24:45
If you want to speak English,
498
1485505
1527
่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใชใ‚‰ใ€
24:47
you need to stick with it.
499
1487033
1799
ใใ‚Œใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
24:48
You need to study a lot.
500
1488833
1703
ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
24:50
You can't give up.
501
1490537
1127
่ซฆใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
24:51
You can't drop out.
502
1491665
1007
ใƒ‰ใƒญใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
24:52
You can't quit.
503
1492673
1175
่พžใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
24:53
You have to stick with it.
504
1493849
1687
ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฒซใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
24:55
Um, if you're.
505
1495537
1487
ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใชใ‚‰ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‰ฏใ„ๆ•™ๅธซใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใชใ‚‰
24:57
I'm trying to think of another example, um,
506
1497025
2807
ใ€ๅˆฅใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
24:59
if I want to be a better teacher.
507
1499833
2191
ใ€‚
25:02
When I first started teaching, I wasn't sure I was going to
508
1502025
5143
ๅˆใ‚ใฆๆ•™ใˆๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใจใใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ
25:07
be a good teacher, but I decided to stick with it.
509
1507169
2791
่‰ฏใ„ๆ•™ๅธซใซใชใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใ‚„ใ‚Š็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
25:09
I start, I decided to stick with teaching
510
1509961
2909
็งใฏใ€ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๅ›บๅŸทใ—
25:12
and to work on my teaching skills to
511
1512871
2775
ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ๆ•™ๅธซใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆŒ‡ๅฐŽใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’่บซใซใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฑบใ‚ใพใ—ใŸ
25:15
become a better teacher, to seize up.
512
1515647
3879
ใ€‚
25:19
So maybe this only happens to older athletes, but
513
1519527
4367
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅนด้…ใฎใ‚ขใ‚นใƒชใƒผใƒˆใ ใ‘ใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
25:23
sometimes when I'm walking, my muscle will seize up.
514
1523895
4303
ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซๆ™‚ใ€…็ญ‹่‚‰ใŒๅ›บใพใฃใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
25:28
So I can move this arm to here and to here.
515
1528199
3415
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ“ใฎ่…•ใ‚’ใ“ใ“ใจใ“ใ“ใซๅ‹•ใ‹ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
25:31
But last summer I had it where I moved
516
1531615
4431
ใงใ‚‚ใ€ๅŽปๅนดใฎๅคใ€่…•ใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ—ใŸใจใ“ใ‚ใซใงใใฆใ—ใพใ„ใ€
25:36
my arm, and then it kind of seized up.
517
1536047
2151
ๅ›บใพใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
25:38
This muscle started contracting while I
518
1538199
3485
็งใŒ่…•ใ‚’ไผธใฐใใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ใ“ใฎ็ญ‹่‚‰ใŒๅŽ็ธฎใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸ
25:41
was trying to extend my arm.
519
1541685
2235
ใ€‚
25:44
So when you seize, when something
520
1544540
2392
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ
25:46
seizes up, it stops moving. Okay.
521
1546933
2975
ใคใ‹ใพใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅ‹•ใใŒๆญขใพใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
25:49
Sometimes a machine will seize up, like if
522
1549909
3231
ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏใ€
25:53
your motor in your car is turning, and
523
1553141
2215
่ปŠใฎใƒขใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใŒๅ›ž่ปขใ—ใฆใ„
25:55
then it stops and it won't turn anymore.
524
1555357
2919
ใŸใฎใซๅœๆญขใ—ใฆๅ›ž่ปขใ—ใชใใชใ‚‹ใชใฉใ€ๆฉŸๆขฐใŒๆ•…้šœใ—ใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
25:58
We say that it has seized up. So.
525
1558277
2803
ใใ‚ŒใŒใคใ‹ใพใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€‚
26:01
So I got this picture because I feel
526
1561700
1888
26:03
like his calf muscle is seizing up.
527
1563589
3923
ๅฝผใฎใตใใ‚‰ใฏใŽใฎ็ญ‹่‚‰ใŒๅ›บใพใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใฎใงใ€ใ“ใฎๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๆ’ฎใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
26:07
So his calf muscle isn't working
528
1567513
2775
ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใตใใ‚‰ใฏใŽใฎ็ญ‹่‚‰ใŒๆญฃๅธธใซๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใฎใงใ™
26:10
the way it's supposed to.
529
1570289
1311
ใ€‚
26:11
Maybe he has a muscle cramp. You see this?
530
1571601
3039
ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰็ญ‹่‚‰ใฎใ‘ใ„ใ‚Œใ‚“ใ‚’่ตทใ“ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
26:14
Sometimes in a race, someone's leg will seize
531
1574641
2551
ใƒฌใƒผใ‚นไธญใ€่ชฐใ‹ใฎ่„šใŒ
26:17
up a little bit to count on.
532
1577193
3627
ๅฐ‘ใ—ใคใ‹ใพใฃใฆ้ ผใ‚Šใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒใƒผใƒ ใƒกใ‚คใƒˆใŒใ„ใ‚‹
26:21
When you play any sport where you
533
1581880
2976
ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ
26:24
have teammates, you count on your teammates.
534
1584857
3775
ใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ ใƒกใ‚คใƒˆใ‚’้ ผใ‚Šใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:28
This means that you're going to play hard and
535
1588633
3479
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไธ€็”Ÿๆ‡ธๅ‘ฝใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
26:32
you expect them to play hard as well. Okay.
536
1592113
4677
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซไธ€็”Ÿๆ‡ธๅ‘ฝใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ
26:36
It's me.
537
1596791
1359
็งใงใ™ใ€‚
26:38
It means someone is reliable for me.
538
1598151
3695
ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใซใจใฃใฆ่ชฐใ‹ใŒไฟก้ ผใงใใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
26:41
Like you can count on me to
539
1601847
2031
26:43
do a live stream almost every Friday.
540
1603879
2919
ใปใผๆฏŽ้€ฑ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:46
I think out of the 52 past weeks, I've
541
1606799
3303
้ŽๅŽป 52 ้€ฑ้–“ใฎใ†ใกใ€
26:50
probably done 47 or 48 live streams on Friday.
542
1610103
3455
้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ 47 ๅ›žใ‹ 48 ๅ›žใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’่กŒใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:53
So you can count on that.
543
1613559
2231
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’้ ผใ‚Šใซใ—ใฆใ„ใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
26:55
There's a live stream most Fridays.
544
1615791
1711
ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
26:57
When you play a sport, you can count on your teammates
545
1617503
3665
ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ ใƒกใ‚คใƒˆใŒ
27:01
to play hard and to do well for you, to help
546
1621169
3855
ไธ€็”Ÿๆ‡ธๅ‘ฝใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ—ใฆใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใŸใ‚ใซ้ ‘ๅผตใฃใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ€
27:05
you and the team win, to run away with.
547
1625025
4143
่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‚„ใƒใƒผใƒ ใฎๅ‹ๅˆฉใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ€ไธ€็ท’ใซ้€ƒใ’ใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœŸๅพ…ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
27:09
So this has a literal meaning and
548
1629169
3039
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใซใฏๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
27:12
this has a sport meaning as well.
549
1632209
4503
ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„็š„ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
27:16
So if I have the ball, I can run away with the ball.
550
1636713
3791
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒœใƒผใƒซใ‚’โ€‹โ€‹ๆŒใฃใŸใ‚‰ใƒœใƒผใƒซใ‚’โ€‹โ€‹ๆŒใฃใฆ้€ƒใ’ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€‚
27:20
It means I take the ball. Okay?
551
1640505
2543
ใคใพใ‚Š็งใŒใƒœใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
27:23
But when two teams are playing each other and
552
1643049
2685
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€2 ใคใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใŒๅฏพๆˆฆใ—ใ€
27:25
if the score is 40 to seven, I don't
553
1645735
2871
ใ‚นใ‚ณใ‚ขใŒ 40 ๅฏพ 7 ใ ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€
27:28
know if you can see that score down there.
554
1648607
2119
ใใฎใ‚นใ‚ณใ‚ขใŒใใ“ใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
27:30
You could say that in this rugby game, Australia
555
1650727
4603
ใ“ใฎใƒฉใ‚ฐใƒ“ใƒผใฎ่ฉฆๅˆใงใฏใ€ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒชใ‚ขใฎ
27:37
was predicted to run away with the game. Okay.
556
1657070
2864
้€ƒใ’ๅˆ‡ใ‚ŠใŒไบˆๆƒณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ่ฉฆๅˆใ ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
27:39
Or Australia ran away with the game.
557
1659935
2415
ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ‚ชใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒชใ‚ขใŒ่ฉฆๅˆใ‚’้€ƒใ’ๅˆ‡ใฃใŸใ€‚
27:42
So when you beat someone by a very large margin,
558
1662351
4423
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้žๅธธใซๅคงใใชๅทฎใง่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’็ ดใฃใŸใจใใ€
27:46
you might say that one team ran away with it. Okay.
559
1666775
3351
1 ใคใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใŒใใ‚Œใง้€ƒใ’ใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
27:50
It's like, wow, 40 to seven,
560
1670127
2591
ใ™ใ”ใ„ใ€40ๅฏพ7ใง
27:52
Australia ran away with the game.
561
1672719
2043
ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒชใ‚ขใŒ้€ƒใ’ๅˆ‡ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ ใ€‚
27:54
So basically when you do so well
562
1674763
3279
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใ€
27:58
that the score is that big of.
563
1678043
2775
ใ‚นใ‚ณใ‚ขใŒใใ‚Œใปใฉๅคงใใใชใ‚‹ใปใฉใ†ใพใใ„ใฃใŸใจใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใปใฉ
28:00
There's that big of a difference, you would
564
1680819
1639
ๅคงใใช้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œ
28:02
use the, the phrase to run away with.
565
1682459
2407
้€ƒใ’ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
28:04
By the way, I did see this game.
566
1684867
2063
ใกใชใฟใซใ“ใฎ่ฉฆๅˆใ‚‚่ฆ‹ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
28:06
I've never watched rugby sevens before, but I
567
1686931
3143
็งใฏใ“ใ‚Œใพใง7ไบบๅˆถใƒฉใ‚ฐใƒ“ใƒผใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใŒใ€
28:10
was at my sister's house and it was
568
1690075
1391
ๅฆนใฎๅฎถใซใ„ใฆ
28:11
on tv and it was, it was interesting.
569
1691467
2879
ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใงใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€้ข็™ฝใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
28:14
It was very, very, very cool to weed out.
570
1694347
4935
้™ค่‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆถผใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
28:19
So this is kind of the sad side of sports.
571
1699283
4447
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใฎๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ๅด้ขใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
28:23
When you are a coach and you're trying to make a
572
1703731
3647
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ณใƒผใƒใงใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ
28:27
team, let's say 30 people try out and there's ten spots.
573
1707379
5383
ใ€30ไบบใŒใƒˆใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใ—ใฆ10ๆž ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
28:32
You need to weed out the weaker players.
574
1712763
3807
ๅผฑใ„ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใƒคใƒผใ‚’ๆŽ’้™คใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
28:36
That means you need to figure out who isn't
575
1716571
2895
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่ชฐใŒๅๅˆ†ใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŠŠๆกใ—
28:39
good enough and then cut them from the team.
576
1719467
3367
ใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅˆ‡ใ‚Š้›ขใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
28:42
So when you weed out the weaker players, it means
577
1722835
3351
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅผฑใ„ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใƒคใƒผใ‚’ๆŽ’้™คใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
28:46
you are looking for the people you don't want.
578
1726187
3813
ๆœ›ใพใชใ„ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใƒคใƒผใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
28:50
So if you make a team, there's
579
1730001
2231
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ—
28:52
two things you have to do.
580
1732233
1663
ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒ 2 ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
28:53
You have to determine who the good players are and you
581
1733897
3399
่ชฐใŒๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใƒคใƒผใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅˆคๆ–ญใ—ใ€
28:57
need to weed out the bad players or weaker players.
582
1737297
3815
ๆ‚ชใ„ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใƒคใƒผใ‚„ๅผฑใ„ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใƒคใƒผใ‚’ๆŽ’้™คใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
29:01
So you choose the good players
583
1741113
2071
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่‰ฏใ„้ธๆ‰‹ใ‚’้ธใณ
29:03
and you cut the weaker players.
584
1743185
2199
ใ€ๅผฑใ„้ธๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๆจใฆใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
29:05
By the way, when you try out for a
585
1745385
1311
ใกใชใฟใซใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ ใซใƒˆใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
29:06
team, you're either chosen or picked for the team
586
1746697
4343
ใใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใซ้ธใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹้ธใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹
29:11
or you are cut from the team.
587
1751041
1471
ใ‹ใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅค–ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใฎใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
29:12
So the coach will try to weed out the
588
1752513
2855
ใใ“ใง็›ฃ็ฃใฏใƒใƒผใƒ ใซใจใฃใฆไธๅๅˆ†ใช้ธๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆŽ’้™คใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†
29:15
players who are not good enough for the team.
589
1755369
3175
ใ€‚
29:18
So notice it has the word weed in it.
590
1758545
2191
ใใฎไธญใซใ€Œweedใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
29:20
Like when you're in a garden, weeds
591
1760737
1991
ๅบญใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€้›‘่‰ใฏ
29:22
are the plants you don't want.
592
1762729
1543
ๆœ›ใพใ—ใใชใ„ๆค็‰ฉใงใ™ใ€‚
29:24
So we kind of use it in this
593
1764273
1575
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ
29:25
phrasal verb as well, to crack down on.
594
1765849
3591
ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ‚‚ๅ–ใ‚Š็ท ใพใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
29:29
So in the Olympics, sometimes.
595
1769441
3631
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ชใƒชใƒณใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ‚‚ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
29:33
What's a good example of this?
596
1773073
1983
ใ“ใ‚Œใฎ่‰ฏใ„ไพ‹ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹?
29:35
Sometimes in hockey, they try to
597
1775057
1823
ใƒ›ใƒƒใ‚ฑใƒผใงใฏใ€
29:36
crack down on the rough play.
598
1776881
2455
ใƒฉใƒ•ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š็ท ใพใ‚ใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
29:39
That means the referees or umpires, depending on the game,
599
1779337
3683
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่ฉฆๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏใ€ๅฏฉๅˆคใ‚„ใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‘ใ‚คใ‚ขใŒ
29:43
are going to look extra hard for certain behavior.
600
1783580
3552
็‰นๅฎšใฎ่กŒ็‚บใซๅฏพใ—ใฆๅŽณใ—ใ„็›ฎใ‚’ๅ‘ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใ€‚
29:47
Okay, so maybe there's, maybe there's a game between
601
1787133
5215
ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใŠไบ’ใ„ใ‚’ๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„ 2 ใคใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใฎ้–“ใง่ฉฆๅˆใŒ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
29:52
two teams who really don't like each other.
602
1792349
3319
ใ€‚
29:55
So the refs might crack down on
603
1795669
3359
ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฏฉๅˆคใฏ
29:59
any physical activity to prevent fights.
604
1799029
3199
่ฉฆๅˆใ‚’้˜ฒใใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹่บซไฝ“ๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š็ท ใพใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
30:02
So when you crack down on something, it means you
605
1802229
2575
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š็ท ใพใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
30:04
try to look for it and prevent it from happening.
606
1804805
3887
ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใใ‚ŒใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
30:08
Sometimes at school, let's say students
607
1808693
3089
ๆ™‚ใ€…ๅญฆๆ กใงใ€็”Ÿๅพ’ใŒ
30:11
are using their phones too much.
608
1811783
1687
ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใ™ใŽใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
30:13
As teachers, we might be told we
609
1813471
1623
็งใŸใกใฏๆ•™ๅธซใจใ—ใฆใ€
30:15
need to crack down on phone usage.
610
1815095
2167
้›ป่ฉฑใฎไฝฟ็”จใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š็ท ใพใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
30:17
So make sure students aren't
611
1817263
1903
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€็”Ÿๅพ’ใŒ
30:19
distracted by their phones.
612
1819167
1927
ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใซๆฐ—ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
30:21
Look for them using phones inappropriately and then take the
613
1821095
4111
้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ไธ้ฉๅˆ‡ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ€
30:25
phone away for the day or something like that.
614
1825207
1991
ใใฎๆ—ฅใฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๆ‰‹ๆ”พใ™ใชใฉใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
30:27
So when you crack down on something, you
615
1827199
2391
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š็ท ใพใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
30:29
try to identify it and stop it.
616
1829591
2367
ใใ‚Œใ‚’็‰นๅฎšใ—ใฆ้˜ปๆญขใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
30:31
Sometimes the police will crack down on speeders.
617
1831959
3087
่ญฆๅฏŸใŒใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ‰้•ๅ่€…ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š็ท ใพใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
30:35
They'll put a car, a police car somewhere
618
1835047
2295
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€
30:37
so that they catch more people speeding.
619
1837343
2007
ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ‰้•ๅ่€…ใ‚’ๆ•ใพใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใฉใ“ใ‹ใซ่ปŠใ‚„ใƒ‘ใƒˆใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’็ฝฎใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7