Let's Learn English! Topic: Phrasal Verbs for Sports πŸ₯‡πŸ₯ŠπŸš΄ (Lesson Only)

30,218 views ・ 2024-08-04

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hello, and welcome to this English
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
00:02
lesson about phrasal verbs for sports.
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슀포츠 ꡬ동사에 κ΄€ν•œ μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ— μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:05
So I thought this was a good time to
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ§€κΈˆμ΄ μ˜¬λ¦Όν”½μ„ κ°œμ΅œν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” ν”„λž‘μŠ€λ₯Ό μƒκ°ν•˜λ©΄
00:08
do a lesson on phrasal verbs related to sports,
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μŠ€ν¬μΈ μ™€ κ΄€λ ¨λœ ꡬ동사 μˆ˜μ—…μ„ ν•˜κΈ°μ— 쒋은 μ‹œκΈ°λΌκ³  μƒκ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:11
considering that France is currently hosting the Olympics.
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.
00:16
So I thought, you know what?
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ €λŠ” μƒκ°ν–ˆμ–΄μš”. κ·Έκ±° μ•Œμ•„μš”?
00:17
There are a lot of phrasal verbs we use
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00:20
when talking about sporting events, when teams play each
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슀포츠 경기에 κ΄€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ, νŒ€μ΄ μ„œλ‘œ κ²½κΈ°ν•  λ•Œ,
00:23
other, when people run in races, when people swim,
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κ²½μ£Όμ—μ„œ λ›Έ λ•Œ, μˆ˜μ˜ν• 
00:27
when people train for their sports.
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λ•Œ, 슀포츠λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ ν›ˆλ ¨ν•  λ•Œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” ꡬ동사가 많이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:30
So I thought I would make a list of phrasal verbs
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μŠ€ν¬μΈ μ— κ΄€ν•œ ꡬ동사 λͺ©λ‘μ„ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ„œ
00:33
for sports, and we would learn them together this morning.
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였늘 아침에 ν•¨κ»˜ λ°°μ›Œλ³΄μžκ³  μƒκ°ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
00:37
So hopefully you're ready for this English lesson
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄
00:39
about phrasal verbs for sports to fall behind.
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λ’€μ³μ§€λŠ” μŠ€ν¬μΈ μ— λŒ€ν•œ ꡬ동사에 κ΄€ν•œ 이 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 듀을 μ€€λΉ„κ°€ λ˜μ…¨κΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:44
So when you watch a race, we use
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ κ²½μ£Όλ₯Ό λ³Ό λ•Œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
00:47
a number of different phrasal verbs to talk
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00:49
about how people are doing in the race.
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ κ²½μ£Όμ—μ„œ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§€λ‚΄λŠ”μ§€ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ ꡬ동사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ¦Ό
00:52
If you see the guy on the far side of
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의 μ €νŽΈμ— μ‹œμ†
00:56
the picture with the arrow that says 19 km an
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19km라고 ν‘œμ‹œλœ ν™”μ‚΄ν‘œκ°€ μžˆλŠ” λ‚¨μžκ°€ 보이면
00:59
hour, and then these two ladies are running 21 km
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, 이 두 μ—¬μžκ°€ μ‹œμ† 21km둜 달리고 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄
01:03
an hour, the guy behind is starting to fall behind.
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뒀에 μžˆλŠ” λ‚¨μžκ°€ 뒀쳐지기 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:07
So he's not running as fast as the
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·ΈλŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ μ£Όμžλ“€λ§ŒνΌ 빨리 달리지 μ•Šμ•„μ„œ
01:10
other runners, so he's starting to fall behind.
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λ’€μ²˜μ§€κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜¬λ¦Όν”½
01:13
If you're watching a running event
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달리기 κ²½κΈ°λ₯Ό 보고 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄
01:15
in the Olympics, it's disappointing.
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μ‹€λ§μŠ€λŸ½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:17
When the athlete from your country starts to
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μžμ‹ μ˜ λ‚˜λΌ μ„ μˆ˜κ°€ 뒀쳐지기 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λ©΄
01:20
fall behind, you see the other runners running
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λ‹€λ₯Έ μ„ μˆ˜λ“€μ΄
01:23
faster, and that person falls behind.
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더 빨리 달리고 κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ„ λ’€μ²˜μ§€κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:25
Maybe you're watching swimming and you're just cheering
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ μˆ˜μ˜μ„ λ³΄λ©΄μ„œ μ‘μ›λ§Œ ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:28
away, and you realize that the canadian swimmer,
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그리고 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ μΊλ‚˜λ‹€ 수영 μ„ μˆ˜,
01:32
the canadian women swimmer, summer Macintosh, is just
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μΊλ‚˜λ‹€ μ—¬μž 수영 μ„ μˆ˜, μ„œλ¨Έ λ§€ν‚¨ν† μ‹œκ°€
01:36
way faster than your swimmer, and your swimmer
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„ 수영 μ„ μˆ˜λ³΄λ‹€ 훨씬 λΉ λ₯΄κ³ , μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ 수영 μ„ μˆ˜κ°€
01:39
is starting to fall behind.
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λ’€μ²˜μ§€κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 κΉ¨λ‹«κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:41
So again, when you fall behind, it means you
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, λ’€μ³μ§„λ‹€λŠ” 것은 당신이
01:45
are not as fast as the other people, and
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λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ§ŒνΌ λΉ λ₯΄μ§€ μ•Šλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λ©°,
01:48
the distance between you and the people ahead of
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λ‹Ήμ‹ κ³Ό μ•žμ— μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒ μ‚¬μ΄μ˜ 거리가 점점 더 컀지고 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:51
you is getting bigger and bigger.
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.
01:54
It's not nice in a race to fall behind.
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κ²½μŸμ—μ„œ λ’€μ²˜μ§€λŠ” 것은 쒋지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:57
It's not a very nice feeling if
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01:59
you're the actual person in the race.
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당신이 경주에 μ°Έκ°€ν•œ μ‹€μ œ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λΌλ©΄ 기뢄이 λ³„λ‘œ 쒋지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:02
But then what you might want to
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ 당신이
02:03
try and do is to catch up.
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μ‹œλ„ν•˜κ³  ν•˜κ³  싢은 것은 λ”°λΌμž‘λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:06
When you try to catch up, if there, let's say there's 10
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λ”°λΌμž‘μœΌλ €κ³  ν•  λ•Œ, λ§Œμ•½
02:10
meters between me and the person in front of me, I try
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λ‚˜μ™€ λ‚΄ μ•žμ— μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒ 사이에 10λ―Έν„° 거리가 μžˆλ‹€κ³  κ°€μ •ν•˜λ©΄, λ‚˜λŠ”
02:13
to run faster than them so that I get closer to them.
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그듀보닀 더 빨리 λ‹¬λ €μ„œ κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ 더 κ°€κΉŒμ΄ λ‹€κ°€κ°€λ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:17
I try to catch up.
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λ‚˜λŠ” λ”°λΌμž‘μœΌλ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•œλ‹€.
02:19
So in this picture, you can see the person in
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이 μ‚¬μ§„μ—μ„œ μ•žμ— μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μ‹œμ† 20μ‹œκ³„λ‘œ 달리고 μžˆλŠ” 것을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ,
02:23
front is running 20 clocks an hour, but the person
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02:26
behind her is running 21 km an hour.
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뒀에 μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ€ μ‹œμ† 21km둜 달리고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:30
Thus the person in, I guess it's kind of
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
02:32
a pink or fuchsia colored jacket, is starting to
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λΆ„ν™μƒ‰μ΄λ‚˜ μžν™μƒ‰ μž¬ν‚·μ„ μž…μ€ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄
02:36
catch up to the runner in front of her.
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μ•žμ— μžˆλŠ” 주자λ₯Ό λ”°λΌμž‘κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:39
So as you can see, she has
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ³΄μ‹œλ‹€μ‹œν”Ό κ·Έλ…€μ˜
02:41
a determined look on her face.
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μ–Όκ΅΄μ—λŠ” κ²°μ˜μ— μ°¬ ν‘œμ •μ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:44
Maybe she's found some new energy, and she is
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ μ—λ„ˆμ§€λ₯Ό λ°œκ²¬ν–ˆκ³ 
02:47
now running faster than the person in the lead.
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이제 선두에 μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ³΄λ‹€ 더 빨리 달리고 μžˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:50
The person in second place place is starting to
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2μœ„μ˜ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μ§€κΈˆ λ”°λΌμž‘κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ³  있고,
02:53
catch up right now is starting to catch up
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02:56
to the runner in front of her.
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κ·Έλ…€ μ•žμ— μžˆλŠ” 주자λ₯Ό λ”°λΌμž‘κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:59
And then we have this as
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
03:01
well, the phrase to pull ahead.
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λ˜ν•œ μ•žμ„œ λ‚˜κ°€λΌλŠ” 문ꡬλ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:03
So when you pull ahead, it means you're
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 당신이 μ•žμœΌλ‘œ λ‹ΉκΈ΄λ‹€λŠ” 것은 당신이
03:07
ahead of someone and you are going faster
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ³΄λ‹€ μ•žμ„œ 있고 κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ³΄λ‹€ 더 빨리 κ°€κ³  있으며
03:11
than them and you are making a bigger
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03:14
distance between you and the person behind you.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ κ³Ό 뒀에 μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒ 사이에 더 큰 거리λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:18
So in this picture, you can see the guy
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이 μ‚¬μ§„μ—μ„œ
03:20
with the briefcase is running 21 km an hour.
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μ„œλ₯˜ 가방을 λ“  λ‚¨μžκ°€ μ‹œμ† 21km둜 달리고 μžˆλŠ” 것을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:24
He's starting to pull ahead of the guy behind him.
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κ·ΈλŠ” 뒀에 μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ³΄λ‹€ μ•žμ„œ λ‚˜κ°€κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:27
He's starting to run faster.
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κ·ΈλŠ” 더 빨리 달리기 μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:29
So to review quickly, when you fall behind, the people
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 재빨리 κ²€ν† ν•΄ 보면, λ’€μ²˜μ§€λ©΄
03:34
in front of you are starting to pull ahead.
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μ•žμ— μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μ•žμ„œ λ‚˜κ°€κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:37
So you can use the phrases to describe each person.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 각 μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μ„€λͺ…ν•˜λŠ” 문ꡬλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:40
When you're behind and you run faster or
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λ’€μ²˜μ Έ 더 빨리 λ‹¬λ¦¬κ±°λ‚˜ 더
03:43
swim faster, you start to catch up.
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빨리 μˆ˜μ˜ν•˜λ©΄ λ”°λΌμž‘κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:45
And then when you are in front of someone
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹€κ°€ 당신이 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ μ•žμ— μ„œμ„œ κ·Έ
03:48
and you are running faster than them, or cycling
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μ‚¬λžŒλ³΄λ‹€ 더 λΉ λ₯΄κ²Œ λ‹¬λ¦¬κ±°λ‚˜ 더 λΉ λ₯΄κ²Œ μžμ „κ±°λ₯Ό 타면
03:52
faster than them, you start to pull ahead.
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μ•žμœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜μ•„κ°€κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:56
And then if you run the same speed as someone, if
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그리고 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ™€ 같은 μ†λ„λ‘œ 달리고,
04:01
you drive the same speed as someone, if you swim the
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ™€ 같은 μ†λ„λ‘œ μš΄μ „ν•˜κ³ ,
04:06
same speed as someone, you keep up with them.
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같은 μ†λ„λ‘œ ν—€μ—„μΉ˜λ©΄ 그듀을 λ”°λΌμž‘μ„ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:09
So you can see here, these two guys
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λ³΄μ‹œλ‹€μ‹œν”Ό 이 두 μ‚¬λžŒμ€
04:11
are both running 21 km an hour.
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λͺ¨λ‘ μ‹œμ† 21kmλ₯Ό 달리고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:14
They are running the same speed.
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그듀은 같은 μ†λ„λ‘œ 달리고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:16
So you could say they are keeping up with each other.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ μ„œλ‘œ 잘 지내고 μžˆλ‹€κ³  ν•  수 있죠.
04:19
You can say that, or you can
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κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ 말할 μˆ˜λ„ 있고,
04:21
say Joe is keeping up with Fred.
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Joeκ°€ Fredλ₯Ό λ”°λΌμž‘κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:24
Um, there are a variety of ways to use
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음, 이 ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 방법은 λ‹€μ–‘
04:26
this phrase, but when you keep up with someone,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό λ”°λΌμž‘μ„ λ•Œ,
04:29
it means you run the same speed as them.
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그것은 당신이 κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒκ³Ό 같은 μ†λ„λ‘œ λ‹¬λ¦°λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:33
Or if you're in any kind, well, it
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λ˜λŠ” 당신이 μ–΄λ–€ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λΌλ©΄,
04:36
doesn't even have to be a race.
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경주일 ν•„μš”λ„ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:37
Like, even if Jen and I drive separately,
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ Jenκ³Ό λ‚΄κ°€ λ”°λ‘œ μš΄μ „ν•˜λ”λΌλ„
04:41
I will try to keep up with Jen.
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Jen을 λ”°λΌμž‘μœΌλ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:43
I'll try to go the same speed as her to cheer on.
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저도 그녀와 같은 μ†λ„λ‘œ μ‘μ›ν•˜λ„λ‘ λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:49
So you can cheer for someone, you can cheer on someone.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό 응원할 수 있고, λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό 응원할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:53
You might go to a race
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당신은
04:55
to cheer on your favorite runner.
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당신이 κ°€μž₯ μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” 주자λ₯Ό μ‘μ›ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 경주에 갈 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:57
It simply means to cheer.
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λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ μ‘μ›ν•œλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μ΄λ‹€.
04:59
This is one of those verbs where I'm not sure
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이것은 μ™œ onμ΄λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μΆ”κ°€ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ 잘 λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² λŠ” 동사 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:01
why we add the word on, but if I knew,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ§Œμ•½ μ œκ°€ μ•ˆλ‹€λ©΄,
05:04
like, let's say my brother was in the Olympics, I
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ λ‚΄ ν˜•μ œκ°€ μ˜¬λ¦Όν”½μ— μ°Έκ°€ν–ˆλ‹€κ³  κ°€μ •ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ”
05:07
might go to cheer on my brother.
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λ‚΄ ν˜•μ œλ₯Ό μ‘μ›ν•˜λŸ¬ 갈 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:10
I'll be like, go, brother.
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λ‚œ 갈게, κ°€, ν˜•μ œ.
05:12
My brother's name is John, by the way.
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그런데 λ‚΄ 동생 이름은 μ‘΄μ΄μ—μš”.
05:14
So I would yell, I would yell, go, John.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‚˜λŠ” μ†Œλ¦¬μΉ˜κ³ , μ†Œλ¦¬μΉ˜κ³ , κ°€μ„Έμš”, μ‘΄.
05:16
So I could say, I'm there to cheer on my brother.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‚˜λŠ” λ‚΄ 동생을 μ‘μ›ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 거기에 μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:20
I could also say, I'm there to cheer for my brother.
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λ‚˜λŠ” λ˜ν•œ λ‚΄ 동생을 μ‘μ›ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 거기에 μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:24
You can use both phrases interchangeably.
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두 문ꡬλ₯Ό μ„œλ‘œ λ°”κΏ”μ„œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:27
They both work.
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λ‘˜ λ‹€ μž‘λ™ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:28
So it gets a little, well,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ•½κ°„μ˜ κ²°κ³Όκ°€ λ‚˜μ˜€κ² μ§€λ§Œ,
05:32
it's not really confusing though, right?
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κ·Έλž˜λ„ λ³„λ‘œ ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ½μ§€λŠ” μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ?
05:34
You can go to cheer for your
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κ°€μ„œ ν˜•μ„ 응원해도 되고
05:35
brother, you can cheer on your brother.
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, ν˜•μ„ 응원해도 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλƒ₯ μ„œλ‘œ
05:37
I guess you can just use them
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05:39
interchangeably and you will have no problem.
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λ°”κΏ”μ„œ μ‚¬μš©ν•΄λ„ 문제 없을 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
05:42
Anyways, to cheer means to like, just yell like whoo.
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μ•„λ¬΄νŠΌ, μ‘μ›ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 건 μ’‹μ•„ν•œλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μ΄λ‹ˆκΉŒ, κ·Έλƒ₯ 'ν›„'라고 μ†Œλ¦¬μ³λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
05:46
Go, go, go. You can do it. Yay.
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κ°€, κ°€, κ°€. ν•  수 μžˆμ–΄μš”. 예.
05:49
It's not some really fake sounding cheering there, but
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κ±°κΈ°μ—μ„œ μ‘μ›ν•˜λŠ” 것은 정말 κ±°μ§“λœ μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€λ§Œ
05:52
that's how you would cheer to root four.
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루트4λ₯Ό μ‘μ›ν•˜λŠ” λ°©μ‹μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:56
Now, this basically means the same thing.
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자, 이것은 기본적으둜 같은 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:00
When you cheer someone on or you root for someone,
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당신이 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μ‘μ›ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μ‘μ›ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은
06:03
it means you are supporting them as they do some
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그듀이
06:08
sort of athletic activity or some sort of competition.
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μΌμ’…μ˜ μš΄λ™ ν™œλ™μ΄λ‚˜ μΌμ’…μ˜ κ²½μŸμ„ ν•  λ•Œ 그듀을 μ§€μ§€ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:11
Um, excuse me.
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음, μ‹€λ‘€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:15
When you watch your team play in an Olympic event,
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μ˜¬λ¦Όν”½ κ²½κΈ°μ—μ„œ μžμ‹ μ˜ νŒ€μ΄ ν”Œλ ˆμ΄ν•˜λŠ” λͺ¨μŠ΅μ„ 보면 νŒ€μ„
06:18
you root for your team, you cheer for your team.
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μ‘μ›ν•˜κ³  μ‘μ›ν•˜κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:22
It means the same thing.
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그것은 같은 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:24
You are there to watch them and
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당신은 그듀을 μ§€μΌœλ³΄κ³ 
06:26
encourage them and those kinds of things.
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κ·Έλ“€κ³Ό 그런 것듀을 κ²©λ €ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 거기에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:29
So when you root for a team,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ νŒ€μ„
06:30
it means you are supporting them.
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μ‘μ›ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은 ν•΄λ‹Ή νŒ€μ„ μ§€μ§€ν•œλ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:33
You are telling them they can do it,
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당신은 κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜κ³ ,
06:35
you are clapping when they score, you are
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그듀이 득점할 λ•Œ λ°•μˆ˜λ₯Ό 치고,
06:38
yelling, encouraging things to them to warm up.
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μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό 지λ₯΄λ©° λͺΈμ„ 풀도둝 κ²©λ €ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:43
So before you do an event, before you participate
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 행사λ₯Ό ν•˜κΈ° μ „,
06:47
in some sort of athletic activity, before you play
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μ–΄λ–€ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ μš΄λ™ ν™œλ™μ— μ°Έμ—¬ν•˜κΈ° μ „, κ²Œμž„μ„ ν•˜κΈ° 전에 λͺΈμ„
06:51
a game, you will want to warm up.
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ν’€κ³  싢을 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:53
When you warm up, you do some light physical activity
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μ›Œλ°μ—…μ„ ν•  λ•Œ κ°€λ²Όμš΄ 신체 ν™œλ™μ„ ν•˜μ—¬
06:59
so your blood starts to flow so that you're ready
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ν˜ˆμ•‘μ΄ 흐λ₯΄κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•˜μ—¬ μ•žμœΌλ‘œ
07:03
for the game that you're going to play or the
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ν”Œλ ˆμ΄ν•  κ²Œμž„μ΄λ‚˜
07:06
race that you are going to run.
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경주에 λŒ€λΉ„ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:08
Last summer, I did some running, and when I went
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μ§€λ‚œ μ—¬λ¦„μ—λŠ” 달리기λ₯Ό μ’€ ν–ˆλŠ”λ°,
07:12
every Saturday morning to run, I would actually walk for
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맀주 ν† μš”μΌ 아침에 달리기λ₯Ό ν•˜λŸ¬ λ‚˜κ°ˆ λ•Œ λͺΈμ„ λ”°λœ»ν•˜κ²Œ ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άμ–΄μ„œ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ
07:17
almost 15 minutes before the start of the race because
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κ²½μ£Ό μ‹œμž‘ μ „ 거의 15λΆ„ 정도 κ±Έμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:20
I wanted my body to warm up.
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.
07:23
I wanted to warm up, to be ready.
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λ‚˜λŠ” λͺΈμ„ ν’€κ³  μ€€λΉ„ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:25
So when you warm up, it means you get
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ›Œλ°μ—…μ„ ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은
07:28
ready to participate in some sort of athletic activity.
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μΌμ’…μ˜ μš΄λ™ ν™œλ™μ— μ°Έμ—¬ν•  μ€€λΉ„κ°€ λœλ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:34
A game, a race, or something like that, or even
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κ²Œμž„, κ²½μ£Ό, ν˜Ήμ€ 그런 것, μ‹¬μ§€μ–΄λŠ” κΈ΄μž₯을
07:37
just a workout to loosen up, to stretch out.
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ν’€κ³  μŠ€νŠΈλ ˆμΉ­μ„ ν•˜λŠ” μš΄λ™λ„μš”.
07:42
So there's a couple of other things you do before
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ λ‹¬λ¦¬κ±°λ‚˜ κ²Œμž„μ—μ„œ 정말 μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ ν”Œλ ˆμ΄ν•˜κΈ° 전에 ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  λͺ‡ 가지 λ‹€λ₯Έ 일이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κΈ΄μž₯을
07:45
you want to run hard or play really hard in
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07:49
a game, you might want to loosen up.
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ν’€κ³  싢을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:52
So you might do things like this.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이런 일을 ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:54
Like, you might rotate your shoulders a little bit.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, μ–΄κΉ¨λ₯Ό μ•½κ°„ νšŒμ „μ‹œν‚¬ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:57
It's not exactly the same as to stretch out.
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μ­‰ λ»—λŠ” 것과 λ˜‘κ°™μ§€λŠ” μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:01
This is when you actually, you know, like, stretch.
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이것은 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μŠ€νŠΈλ ˆμΉ­μ„ ν•˜λŠ” λ•Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:05
I'm not.
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08:05
I don't have a lot of room here to
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λ‚œ μ•„λ‹ˆλ‹€.
μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œλŠ”
08:07
stretch out my muscles, but you might stretch.
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κ·Όμœ‘μ„ μ­‰ 뻗을 곡간이 λ§Žμ§€ μ•Šμ§€λ§Œ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ μŠ€νŠΈλ ˆμΉ­μ„ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:09
So, technically, in this photo,
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μ—„λ°€νžˆ λ§ν•˜λ©΄ 이 μ‚¬μ§„μ—μ„œ
08:12
she's kind of stretching out.
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” λͺΈμ„ μ­‰ λ»—κ³  μžˆλŠ” λͺ¨μŠ΅μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:14
She's kind of stretching, but also loosening up.
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μΌμ’…μ˜ μŠ€νŠΈλ ˆμΉ­μ„ ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ§€λ§Œ λ˜ν•œ κΈ΄μž₯을 ν’€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:18
But I would describe. Let's.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ‚˜λŠ” μ„€λͺ…ν•  것이닀. ν•˜μž.
08:20
Let me give you an example. To loosen up.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κΈ΄μž₯을 ν’€κΈ° μœ„ν•΄.
08:22
I'd be like, okay, I'm getting
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λ‚˜λŠ”
08:23
ready for a boxing match.
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ꢌ투 μ‹œν•©μ„ μ€€λΉ„ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
08:25
You know, I'm gonna kind of, like,
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μ•Œλ‹€μ‹œν”Ό, λ‚˜λŠ”
08:26
move my shoulder a bit and.
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μ–΄κΉ¨λ₯Ό 쑰금 움직일 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:28
And loosen up a bit of to stretch out.
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그리고 μŠ€νŠΈλ ˆμΉ­μ„ μœ„ν•΄ μ•½κ°„μ˜ κΈ΄μž₯을 ν’€μ–΄μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
08:31
I might be, like, doing something more like this,
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λ‚˜λŠ” 이런 일을 더 많이 ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:33
where I'm like, you know, actually stretching the muscle
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ
08:36
for a few seconds and that kind of stuff.
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λͺ‡ 초 λ™μ•ˆ κ·Όμœ‘μ„ β€‹β€‹μŠ€νŠΈλ ˆμΉ­ν•˜λŠ” λ“±μ˜ 일을 ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:39
So before you do a physical activity,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 신체 ν™œλ™μ„ ν•˜κΈ° 전에 λͺΈμ„
08:42
you might want to warm up.
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λ”°λœ»ν•˜κ²Œ ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:43
You might want to loosen up and get ready.
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κΈ΄μž₯을 ν’€κ³  μ€€λΉ„ν•˜κ³  싢을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:46
You might want to stretch out so that
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08:49
when you actually start doing the event, you're
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 이벀트λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•  λ•Œ λͺΈμ„
08:52
less likely to be injured to cool down.
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μ‹νžˆκΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 뢀상을 μž…μ„ κ°€λŠ₯성이 적도둝 μŠ€νŠΈλ ˆμΉ­μ„ ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:57
Once you are done some sort of physical activity, it's
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μ–΄λ–€ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ 신체 ν™œλ™μ„ 마친 ν›„μ—λŠ”
09:01
usually not a good idea to simply sit down.
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λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ 앉아 μžˆλŠ” 것이 일반적으둜 쒋은 생각이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:04
So if you go for a run, or if you run in a race,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 달리기λ₯Ό ν•˜λŸ¬ κ°€κ±°λ‚˜ 경주에 μ°Έκ°€ν•œλ‹€λ©΄
09:08
let's say you run a race where you have to do five laps.
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5바퀴λ₯Ό λŒμ•„μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” κ²½μ£Όλ₯Ό ν•œλ‹€κ³  κ°€μ •ν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:13
I'm not sure what kind of race that would be.
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μ–΄λ–€ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ κ²½μ£Όκ°€ 될지 잘 λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:15
It would be a 2000 kilometer race that doesn't exist.
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μ‘΄μž¬ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 2000km κ²½μ£Όκ°€ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:19
When you're done running, you want to cool down and
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달리기가 λλ‚˜λ©΄ λͺΈμ„ μ‹νžˆκ³  μ‹Άκ³ 
09:23
you do that maybe by walking a few laps.
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λͺ‡ 바퀴λ₯Ό κ±·λŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:26
So the same way you can warm up by
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λ”°λΌμ„œ
09:28
doing really light physical activity, you can also cool
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μ•„μ£Ό κ°€λ²Όμš΄ 신체 ν™œλ™μ„ ν•˜μ—¬ λͺΈμ„ ν’€ 수 μžˆλŠ” 것과 λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€λ‘œ,
09:33
down after doing something by doing light physical activity.
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μ–΄λ–€ 일을 ν•œ 후에 κ°€λ²Όμš΄ 신체 ν™œλ™μ„ ν•˜μ—¬ λͺΈμ„ μ‹νž μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:37
So this guy, it looks like he just finished a race and
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이 μ‚¬λžŒμ€ 방금 κ²½μ£Όλ₯Ό 마치고
09:41
he has decided that it's a good idea to cool down, just
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09:45
to take some time to let his body slow down a little
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09:52
bit before he sits down and relaxes to workout.
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μ•‰μ•„μ„œ μš΄λ™ν•˜κΈ° 전에 λͺΈμ˜ 속도λ₯Ό λŠ¦μΆ”λŠ” 데 μ‹œκ°„μ„ μ’€ νˆ¬μžν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ’‹λ‹€κ³  νŒλ‹¨ν•œ 것 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:56
So this is a pretty common one.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것은 맀우 일반적인 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:58
Most people are familiar with this.
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λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 이것에 μ΅μˆ™ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:00
When you work out, it means to go
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μš΄λ™ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은
10:01
to the gym, it means to lift weights.
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μ²΄μœ‘κ΄€μ— κ°„λ‹€λŠ” 뜻이고, μ—­κΈ° μš΄λ™μ„ ν•œλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μ΄λ‹€.
10:04
Maybe you'll use some sort of apparatus like this.
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μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ 이런 μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ μž₯치λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:08
It looks like a machine with cables and
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그것은 케이블이 달린 κΈ°κ³„μ²˜λŸΌ 보이며
10:11
there's probably weights and pulleys at the end.
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λμ—λŠ” 좔와 도λ₯΄λž˜κ°€ μžˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:14
When you work out, you usually do it in the gym.
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μš΄λ™μ„ ν•  λ•ŒλŠ” 보톡 μ²΄μœ‘κ΄€μ—μ„œ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:17
You usually do it in order to strengthen
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일반적으둜
10:20
your muscles or to increase your muscle size.
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κ·Όμœ‘μ„ κ°•ν™”ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 근윑 크기λ₯Ό 늘리기 μœ„ν•΄ 이 μš΄λ™μ„ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:23
Maybe you're working out because you want
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 당신은 더
10:25
to jump higher or run faster.
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높이 λ›°κ±°λ‚˜ 더 빨리 달리고 μ‹Άμ–΄μ„œ μš΄λ™μ„ ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:28
So you would go to the gym, you would use
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 μ²΄μœ‘κ΄€μ— κ°€μ„œ
10:30
the weights and machines in order to train your body.
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λͺΈμ„ λ‹¨λ ¨ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ›¨μ΄νŠΈμ™€ 기계λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:34
You would go there to work out.
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당신은 μš΄λ™ν•˜λŸ¬ 거기에 갈 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:38
So we talked about I might take up archery.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 양ꢁ을 ν•˜κ²Œ 될지도 λͺ¨λ₯Έλ‹€κ³  μ–˜κΈ°ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
10:41
Archery is something interesting to me, so I
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양ꢁ은 λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ ν₯미둜운 것이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
10:44
don't do it now, but if I decided
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μ§€κΈˆμ€ ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ§€λ§Œ,
10:47
to do it, I would use this verb.
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ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν–ˆλ‹€λ©΄ 이 동사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  것이닀.
10:50
I might say to someone, yeah, I.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ '그래, λ‚˜'라고 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆκ² λ„€μš”.
10:52
I think I'm going to take up archery this year.
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μ˜¬ν•΄λŠ” 양ꢁ을 μ‹œμž‘ν•  것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
10:55
I might go and buy a bow and arrow.
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κ°€μ„œ ν™œκ³Ό 화살을 μ‚΄ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆκ² λ„€μš”.
10:57
I live on a great property to practice
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λ‚˜λŠ” 양ꢁ을 μ—°μŠ΅ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 쒋은 땅에 μ‚΄κ³  μžˆμ–΄μ„œ
11:00
archery, so I might take up archery.
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양ꢁ을 ν•˜κ²Œ 될지도 λͺ¨λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:03
It's something that as a kid, I often built a bow
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어렸을 λ•Œ λ‚˜λŠ” μ’…μ’…
11:07
out of old, out of a stick and a string.
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λ§‰λŒ€κΈ°μ™€ 끈으둜 ν™œμ„ λ§Œλ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:10
And then we would run around the farm shooting sticks.
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그런 λ‹€μŒ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 농μž₯의 사격봉 μ£Όμœ„λ₯Ό λ›°μ–΄λ‹€λ…”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:13
They weren't real bows and arrows.
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그것은 μ§„μ§œ ν™œκ³Ό 화살이 μ•„λ‹ˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:15
But if you decide to try something new, not just
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ μŠ€ν¬μΈ κ°€ μ•„λ‹Œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 것을 μ‹œλ„ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν–ˆλ‹€λ©΄
11:18
a sport, we use the verb to take up.
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, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 동사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ take up을 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:20
You can take up painting, you can take up writing,
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그림을 그릴 μˆ˜λ„ 있고, 글을 μ“Έ μˆ˜λ„ 있고,
11:23
you can take up archery or anything that interests you.
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ν™œμ˜κΈ° λ“± 관심 μžˆλŠ” λͺ¨λ“  것을 배울 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:27
It means to start something new.
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μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 일을 μ‹œμž‘ν•œλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:30
Um, so this is, I thought this picture
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음, κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ 이건,
11:35
was funny because these guys are old and
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이 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ λ‚˜μ΄κ°€ 많고
11:37
because obviously the picture was created by AI.
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λ‹Ήμ—°νžˆ AIκ°€ λ§Œλ“  사진이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 이 사진이 μž¬λ―Έμžˆλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
11:41
There's a little clue.
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μ•½κ°„μ˜ λ‹¨μ„œκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:43
I don't use AI pictures very often.
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μ €λŠ” AI 사진을 자주 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:46
I think there's only one in this whole lesson.
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λ‚΄ 생각엔 이번 κ°•μ˜ 전체에 λ”± ν•œ κ°€μ§€λ§Œ μžˆλŠ” 것 κ°™μ•„.
11:48
The rest are real photos.
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λ‚˜λ¨Έμ§€λŠ” μ‹€μ œ μ‚¬μ§„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:50
But I needed a picture of someone who wants to join in.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ ν•¨κ»˜ν•˜κ³  싢은 μ‚¬λžŒμ˜ 사진이 ν•„μš”ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:55
If some people are doing something and you want to
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μ–΄λ–€ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ λ­”κ°€λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  있고 당신도 κ·Έ
11:58
do that with them, you want to join in.
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μ‚¬λžŒκ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄, 당신도 ν•¨κ»˜ν•˜κ³  싢은 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:01
If people are singing, you might
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ λ…Έλž˜λ₯Ό λΆ€λ₯΄κ³  μžˆλ‹€λ©΄, '
12:03
say, hey, can I join in?
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μ•Ό, λ‚˜λ„ 동참해도 될까?'라고 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:04
That means you want to sing with them.
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그것은 당신이 κ·Έλ“€κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ λ…Έλž˜ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:07
If you saw these two old guys playing basketball and
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이 두 노인이 농ꡬλ₯Ό ν•˜λŠ” 것을 보고 농ꡬλ₯Ό ν•˜κ³ 
12:10
you wanted to play and you said, can I play?
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μ‹Άμ–΄μ„œ 'λ‚˜λ„ 놀아도 돼?'라고 λ§ν–ˆλ‹€λ©΄?
12:13
You are asking to join in.
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당신은 μ°Έμ—¬λ₯Ό μš”μ²­ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:15
Okay, so if you join in, did anyone spot
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μ’‹μ•„μš”, μ°Έμ—¬ν•œλ‹€λ©΄
12:20
the how you know this picture is AI? It's.
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이 사진이 AIλΌλŠ” 것을 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ•Œ 수 μžˆμ—ˆλ‚˜μš”? 그것은.
12:24
I'll tell you in a sec, but you can join in right now.
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μž μ‹œ 후에 λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ§€κΈˆ λ°”λ‘œ μ°Έμ—¬ν•˜μ‹€ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:27
You can even say that about this lesson.
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이 μˆ˜μ—…μ— λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλ„ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:29
You've decided to join in.
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당신은 ν•©λ₯˜ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:30
Um, you are here watching.
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음, 당신은 μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ§€μΌœλ³΄κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:32
You decided to do this with other people.
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당신은 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ 이 일을 ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:36
By the way, if you look at the
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그런데
12:38
gentleman's fingers, you might get a clue.
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μ‹ μ‚¬μ˜ 손가락을 보면 λ‹¨μ„œλ₯Ό 얻을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:43
The guy in the blue shirt, as to how
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νŒŒλž€μƒ‰ μ…”μΈ λ₯Ό μž…μ€ λ‚¨μžλŠ”
12:45
we know this picture is generated by AI.
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이 사진이 AI에 μ˜ν•΄ μƒμ„±λœ κ²ƒμž„μ„ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ•„λŠ”μ§€ μ•Œ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:48
AI struggles with fingers sometimes to wear out.
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AIλŠ” 가끔 손가락이 λ‹³κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ• μ“°λŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:52
So you can use this a couple of ways.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 이것을 λͺ‡ 가지 λ°©λ²•μœΌλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:55
One, you can see that the handle on
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첫째,
12:58
this tennis racket has started to wear out.
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이 ν…Œλ‹ˆμŠ€ λΌμΌ“μ˜ μ†μž‘μ΄κ°€ λ‹³κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•œ 것을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 더
13:01
It's not new anymore.
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이상 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 것이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:03
When you use something a lot, it starts to wear out.
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무언가λ₯Ό 많이 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ©΄ λ‹³κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:07
It starts to break a little bit.
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쑰금 깨지기 μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:09
It starts to lose.
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지기 μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:11
Like, it looks like it's falling apart a little bit.
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λ­λž„κΉŒ, 쑰금 λ¬΄λ„ˆμ§€λŠ” 것 κ°™κ΅°μš”.
13:15
There's another good word.
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또 쒋은 말이 μžˆμ–΄μš”.
13:16
So it has started to wear out.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‹³κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμ–΄μš”. 슀포츠λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€λ©΄
13:19
You can also wear out the other
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λ‹€λ₯Έ νŒ€μ„ μ§€μΉ˜κ²Œ ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
13:22
team if you're playing a sport.
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.
13:24
If a hockey team plays really good defense,
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ν•˜ν‚€νŒ€μ΄ 정말 쒋은 μˆ˜λΉ„λ₯Ό ν•œλ‹€λ©΄
13:27
they might wear out the other team.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ νŒ€μ„ μ§€μΉ˜κ²Œ ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:29
That means the other team
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μ΄λŠ” μƒλŒ€ νŒ€μ΄
13:30
is getting really, really tired.
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정말, 정말 피곀해지고 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:32
So you can use it to talk about equipment.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μž₯비에 κ΄€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ 이 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:35
I have a pair of shoes that I am.
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λ‚˜μ—κ²ŒλŠ” μ‹ λ°œ ν•œ μΌ€λ ˆκ°€ μžˆλ‹€.
13:37
They're starting to wear out.
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그듀은 λ‹³κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:39
The one shoe has a hole in it because I've been
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13:42
walking too much and the shoes are starting to wear out.
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λ„ˆλ¬΄ 많이 κ±Έμ–΄μ„œ μ‹ λ°œμ΄ λ‹³κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•΄μ„œ ν•œμͺ½ μ‹ λ°œμ— ꡬ멍이 λ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:46
And you can also wear out the other team.
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그리고 λ‹€λ₯Έ νŒ€μ„ μ§€μΉ˜κ²Œ ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:48
When playing a sport, if you play very
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슀포츠λ₯Ό ν•  λ•Œ λ„ˆλ¬΄
13:51
vigorously, they might get tired and we would,
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κ²©λ ¬ν•˜κ²Œ ν”Œλ ˆμ΄ν•˜λ©΄ 피곀해지기 마련이고
13:54
we would use the same verb.
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μš°λ¦¬λ„ 같은 동사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:56
Or you might use to wear down.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ λ‹³μ•„ μ—†μ–΄μ§ˆ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:59
Let's say you're playing soccer against a team
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당신이 νŒ€μ„ μƒλŒ€λ‘œ 좕ꡬλ₯Ό ν•˜κ³ 
14:03
and your team is faster and stronger.
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μžˆλŠ”λ° λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ νŒ€μ΄ 더 λΉ λ₯΄κ³  κ°•ν•˜λ‹€κ³  κ°€μ •ν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:06
You will eventually start to wear down the other team.
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κ²°κ΅­ 당신은 λ‹€λ₯Έ νŒ€μ„ μ§€μΉ˜κ²Œ λ§Œλ“€ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:10
They'll start to get really tired.
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그듀은 정말 피곀해지기 μ‹œμž‘ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:13
They'll get exhausted because your team is just
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ νŒ€μ΄
14:17
so much better at playing the sport.
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슀포츠λ₯Ό 훨씬 더 μž˜ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 그듀은 지칠 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:19
So sometimes you just wear down the other team
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ 당신은 λ‹€λ₯Έ νŒ€μ„ μ§€μΉ˜κ²Œ ν•˜κ³ 
14:23
and eventually you start to win because they are
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κ²°κ΅­ 그듀이
14:26
just tired and it's hard for them to play
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ν”Όκ³€ν•˜κ³  그듀이
14:29
at their full potential to work, to work off. Oh, yeah.
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잠재λ ₯을 μ΅œλŒ€ν•œ λ°œνœ˜ν•˜μ—¬ μΌν•˜κ³  μΌν•˜κΈ°κ°€ μ–΄λ ΅κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— κ²°κ΅­ μŠΉλ¦¬ν•˜κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였 예.
14:34
This is the second AI picture to work off, so.
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이것은 μž‘μ—…ν•  두 번째 AI μ‚¬μ§„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:39
And there's another one to burn off.
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그리고 νƒœμ›Œμ•Ό ν•  것이 또 ν•˜λ‚˜ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:41
These are not AI pictures.
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AI 사진이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:43
So we often talk about eating and exercise
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ¨ΉλŠ” 것과 μš΄λ™ν•˜λŠ” 것,
14:48
and how they relate to each other.
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그리고 그것이 μ„œλ‘œ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ—°κ΄€λ˜μ–΄ μžˆλŠ”μ§€μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 자주 μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:50
Sometimes when you eat a lot of food or you eat
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가끔 μŒμ‹μ„ 많이 λ¨Ήκ±°λ‚˜
14:53
too much food, you might go for a walk because you
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μŒμ‹μ„ λ„ˆλ¬΄ 많이 먹게 되면
14:56
want to work off the calories or you want to work
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칼둜리λ₯Ό μ—†μ• κ³  μ‹Άκ±°λ‚˜, μŒμ‹μ„ λ‹¨λ ¨ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άκ±°λ‚˜, μŒ“μΈ
14:59
off the food, or you want to work off the fat
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지방을 μ—†μ• κ³  μ‹Άμ–΄μ„œ 산책을 ν•˜κ²Œ 될 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:02
that you put on from eating too much.
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λ„ˆλ¬΄ 많이 λ¨Ήμ–΄μ„œ.
15:04
So when you train, when you exercise, when you walk or
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λ”°λΌμ„œ ν›ˆλ ¨ν•  λ•Œ, μš΄λ™ν•  λ•Œ, κ±·κ±°λ‚˜
15:09
run or lift weights, you might be doing that because you
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λ‹¬λ¦¬κ±°λ‚˜ μ—­κΈ° λ“€μ–΄μ˜¬λ¦΄ λ•Œ
15:12
want to work off some calories or work off some fat.
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칼둜리λ₯Ό μ†Œλͺ¨ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 지방을 κ°λŸ‰ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•˜λŠ” 것일 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:16
So we use that to talk
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 체쀑 κ°λŸ‰μ— κ΄€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
15:18
about losing weight a little bit.
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.
15:20
Or if you ate this whole cake, you might want to
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λ˜λŠ” 이 케이크λ₯Ό ν†΅μ§Έλ‘œ λ¨Ήμ—ˆλ‹€λ©΄
15:24
walk until you've used up all the sugar that you ate.
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먹은 섀탕을 λͺ¨λ‘ μ†Œλͺ¨ν•  λ•ŒκΉŒμ§€ κ±·κ³  싢을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:29
And then we also use the phrase to burn off.
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그리고 λ‚˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” to burn offλΌλŠ” ν‘œν˜„λ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:33
So sometimes if you look here, this lady is eating
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 가끔 μ—¬κΈ° λ³΄μ‹œλ©΄ μ €
15:36
a banana split in the far picture, a banana split
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멀리 μ‚¬μ§„μ—μ„œ 이 μ•„μ€Œλ§ˆκ°€ λ°”λ‚˜λ‚˜ μŠ€ν”Œλ¦Ώμ„ λ¨Ήκ³  κ³„μ‹œλŠ”λ°, λ°”λ‚˜λ‚˜ μŠ€ν”Œλ¦Ώμ€
15:39
is when they cut a banana in half and they
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λ°”λ‚˜λ‚˜λ₯Ό 반으둜 자λ₯΄κ³ 
15:41
put ice cream in the middle and chocolate sauce.
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κ°€μš΄λ°μ— μ•„μ΄μŠ€ν¬λ¦Όμ„ μ–Ήκ³  μ΄ˆμ½œλ › μ†ŒμŠ€λ₯Ό 얹은 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:44
And then she's decided to burn off
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그리고 κ·Έλ…€λŠ”
15:46
those calories by going for a run.
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달리기λ₯Ό ν•΄μ„œ κ·Έ 칼둜리λ₯Ό μ†Œλͺ¨ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:49
Um, so you often will hear people say, like, oh, I ate
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음, κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 'μ•„,
15:52
too much, I'm going to have to burn this off later.
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λ„ˆλ¬΄ 많이 λ¨Ήμ—ˆμœΌλ‹ˆ λ‚˜μ€‘μ— νƒœμ›Œλ²„λ €μ•Όκ² λ‹€'라고 λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것을 자주 λ“£κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:54
Or, oh, I ate too much, I'm going to have to
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄, μ•„, λ„ˆλ¬΄ 많이 λ¨Ήμ–΄μ„œ
15:56
work this off later by going for a run or going
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λ‚˜μ€‘μ— λ‹¬λ¦¬κ±°λ‚˜
16:00
for a walk or doing some other kind of exercise.
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μ‚°μ±…ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ μš΄λ™μ„ ν•΄μ„œ 이 문제λ₯Ό ν•΄κ²°ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
16:04
So to burn off and to work off both
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λ”°λΌμ„œ Burn off와 Work offλŠ” λ‘˜ λ‹€
16:07
refer to how exercise and activity can help you
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μš΄λ™κ³Ό ν™œλ™μ΄ 칼둜리, 즉 μ†Œλͺ¨ν•œ μ—λ„ˆμ§€λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ‚ μ”¬ν•˜κ³  건강을 μœ μ§€ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 도움이 될 수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€λ₯Ό λ‚˜νƒ€λƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€
16:13
stay lean and fit by using the calories, the
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16:17
energy that you consumed to drop out.
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.
16:21
So this happens sometimes for a couple of reasons.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이런 일은 λͺ‡ 가지 이유둜 인해 가끔 λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:25
This refers to when you stop doing
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μ΄λŠ”
16:27
a sport or stop doing an activity.
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슀포츠λ₯Ό μ€‘λ‹¨ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ ν™œλ™μ„ μ€‘λ‹¨ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:31
So you might be playing and you hurt your knee, and
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λ”°λΌμ„œ κ²Œμž„μ„ ν•˜λ‹€κ°€ λ¬΄λ¦Žμ„ 닀쳐
16:34
then you might need to drop out of the game.
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κ²Œμž„μ„ κ·Έλ§Œλ‘¬μ•Ό ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:36
You might be in a race, and all of a
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당신이 κ²½μ£Ό 쀑인데
16:40
sudden, let's say it's a really hot day and you're
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κ°‘μžκΈ° λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ”μš΄ 날에
16:44
running a long race and you get heat stroke.
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μž₯거리 κ²½μ£Όλ₯Ό ν•˜λ‹€κ°€ 열사병에 κ±Έλ Έλ‹€κ³  κ°€μ •ν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:47
That's when you're outside in the heat for too long, you
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λ”μœ„ 속에 λ„ˆλ¬΄ μ˜€λž«λ™μ•ˆ 밖에 있으면,
16:50
might need to drop out, you might need to quit.
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κ·Έλ§Œλ‘¬μ•Ό ν•  μˆ˜λ„ 있고, κ·Έλ§Œλ‘¬μ•Ό ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:53
So basically, to drop out means
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 기본적으둜 μ€‘ν‡΄ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은
16:55
to no longer do the activity.
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더 이상 ν™œλ™μ„ ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
16:59
To quit doing the activity.
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ν™œλ™μ„ κ·Έλ§Œλ‘λ €κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:01
Um, sometimes you have to drop out because maybe
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음, 가끔은
17:06
you've broken the rules or something like that. So.
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κ·œμΉ™μ„ μ–΄κ²Όλ‹€κ±°λ‚˜ 그런 이유둜 μžν‡΄ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  λ•Œλ„ μžˆμ–΄μš”. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ.
17:08
But anyways, I think the better
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ–΄μ¨Œλ“ , 제 μƒκ°μ—λŠ”
17:10
description would be, here's an example.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ μ„€λͺ…ν•˜λŠ” 것이 더 쒋을 것 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:13
I was running the race and my knee started
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κ²½μ£Όλ₯Ό ν•˜λ˜ 쀑 무릎이 μ•„ν”„κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•΄μ„œ
17:15
to hurt, so I needed to drop out.
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κ·Έλ§Œλ‘¬μ•Ό ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:18
So that means you didn't finish the race,
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즉, κ²½μ£Όλ₯Ό λ§ˆμΉ˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³ 
17:20
you decided to quit to wipe out.
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μ „λ©Έν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν–ˆλ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:26
So sometimes, and this happens in cycling, sometimes.
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가끔, μžμ „κ±°λ₯Ό 타닀 보면 이런 일이 가끔 λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:31
Sometimes people fall off their bikes.
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가끔 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μžμ „κ±°μ—μ„œ 떨어지기도 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:34
Sometimes people hit other people
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ λ•Œλ¦¬κ³ 
17:37
and fall off their bikes.
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μžμ „κ±°μ—μ„œ 떨어지기도 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:38
Sometimes they wipe out.
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ 그듀은 λ‹¦μ•„λƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:40
When you go skating, sometimes you're
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μŠ€μΌ€μ΄νŠΈλ₯Ό 타닀 보면
17:42
skating and you slip and fall.
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λ―Έλ„λŸ¬μ Έ λ„˜μ–΄μ§€λŠ” κ²½μš°λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:44
And we, when you do that, we
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그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ”, 당신이 κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•  λ•Œ,
17:46
say that, uh, you wipe out.
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μ–΄, 당신이 닦아낸닀고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:49
So wiping out is when you are,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‹¦μ•„λ‚΄λŠ” 것은
17:52
you basically, you fall down by accident.
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당신이 기본적으둜 μš°μ—°νžˆ λ„˜μ–΄μ‘Œμ„ λ•Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
17:55
Maybe this cyclist ran over a small
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 이 μžμ „κ±° νƒ€λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ€ μž‘μ€ λ°”μœ„ μœ„λ‘œ λ‹¬λ €κ°€μ„œ
17:58
rock, and then they wiped out.
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μ „λ©Έν–ˆμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:00
Maybe you haven't skated very much, and when you
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μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ 당신은 μŠ€μΌ€μ΄νŠΈλ₯Ό 많이 타지 μ•Šμ•˜κ³ 
18:02
tried skating, you were wiping out all the time.
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μŠ€μΌ€μ΄νŠΈλ₯Ό 타렀고 ν•  λ•Œ 항상 지쳀을 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:05
You kept falling on the ice.
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당신은 계속 μ–ΌμŒ μœ„μ— λ–¨μ–΄μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:07
So to wipe out simply means
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ―€λ‘œ λ‹¦μ•„λ‚Έλ‹€λŠ” 것은
18:09
to fall down, not intentionally.
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μ˜λ„μ μœΌλ‘œ λ„˜μ–΄μ§€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ λ„˜μ–΄μ§€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:12
So it's usually an accident.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 보톡 사고가 λ‚˜μ£ .
18:14
You wipe out, you fall down, you
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당신은 닦아내고, λ„˜μ–΄μ§€κ³ , 당신은
18:17
have a small accident to bulk up.
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λ²Œν¬μ—…μ„ ν•˜λŠ” μž‘μ€ 사고λ₯Ό λ‹Ήν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:21
So this is a phrase used a lot for
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·Όμœ‘μ„ ν‚€μš°λ €κ³  ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ 많이 μ“°μ΄λŠ” ν‘œν˜„μ΄μ—μš”
18:24
people who are trying to make their muscles bigger.
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.
18:28
So this guy is very fit.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이 μ‚¬λžŒμ€ μ•„μ£Ό μ ν•©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:30
He has very large muscles, but when he
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κ·ΈλŠ” 맀우 큰 κ·Όμœ‘μ„ 가지고 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ
18:33
was younger, he probably didn't, but he decided
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어렸을 λ•ŒλŠ” 그렇지 μ•Šμ•˜μ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ κ·ΈλŠ”
18:36
to lift weights in order to bulk up.
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λͺΈμ§‘을 ν‚€μš°κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ›¨μ΄νŠΈ νŠΈλ ˆμ΄λ‹μ„ ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:40
So the best description I can give for this is to
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ œκ°€ λ“œλ¦΄ 수 μžˆλŠ” κ°€μž₯ 쒋은 μ„€λͺ…은
18:43
gain weight, but not as fat, to gain weight as muscle.
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체쀑을 λŠ˜λ¦¬λŠ” κ²ƒμ΄μ§€λ§Œ, μ§€λ°©λ§ŒνΌμ€ μ•„λ‹ˆκ³  근윑만큼 체쀑을 λŠ˜λ¦¬λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
18:49
Okay?
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μ’‹μ•„μš”?
18:50
So you want, when you're, when you decide to
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은
18:52
bulk up, you're trying to make your muscles bigger.
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λ²Œν¬μ—…μ„ ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν•˜κ³  κ·Όμœ‘μ„ 더 크게 λ§Œλ“€λ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λͺΈμ˜ 근윑 크기λ₯Ό
18:55
You're lifting weights in order to increase the
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늘리기 μœ„ν•΄ μ—­κΈ°λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ μ˜¬λ¦¬λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
18:58
size of the muscles in your body.
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. μ•„μ£Ό
19:01
So often people who are maybe not very strong and
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κ°•ν•˜μ§€λ„ μ•Šμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄
19:08
they want to have a physique like this, like, they
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이런 체격을 κ°–κ³  μ‹Άμ–΄ν•˜λŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ λ§ŽμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ
19:11
want to look like this, they will go to the
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보이고 μ‹Άκ³ , μ²΄μœ‘κ΄€μ— κ°€κ³ ,
19:13
gym, they will lift weights to bulk up, to become
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λͺΈλ¬΄κ²Œλ₯Ό 늘리기 μœ„ν•΄, 더
19:18
stronger and bigger, to knock out.
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강해지고 더 컀지기 μœ„ν•΄, μ›¨μ΄νŠΈ νŠΈλ ˆμ΄λ‹μ„ ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 노크.
19:22
So if you watch boxing, sometimes the boxers
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 볡싱을 보면 가끔 λ³΅μ„œλ“€μ΄
19:26
will hit each other and they'll remain standing.
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μ„œλ‘œ λΆ€λ”ͺ치고 μ„œ μžˆλŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
19:29
But sometimes one boxer will hit the other
386
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” ν•œ ꢌ투 μ„ μˆ˜κ°€ λ‹€λ₯Έ
19:32
boxer with so much force that they fall
387
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ꢌ투 μ„ μˆ˜λ₯Ό λ„ˆλ¬΄ μ„Έκ²Œ λ•Œλ €μ„œ
19:35
down on the mat and they are unconscious.
388
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맀트 μœ„μ— μ“°λŸ¬μ Έ μ˜μ‹μ„ μžƒκ²Œ λ˜λŠ” κ²½μš°λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
19:38
Oh, I was gonna do this so that there, now you
389
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μ•„, μ €λŠ” 이것을 ν•˜λ €κ³  ν–ˆλŠ”λ°μš”, 이제 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄
19:41
can imagine what it's like to be in a boxing match.
390
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ꢌ투 μ‹œν•©μ— μ°Έμ—¬ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ–΄λ–€ 것인지 상상할 수 μžˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
19:44
Although there would be a boxing glove here, right?
391
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μ—¬κΈ°μ—λŠ” ꢌ투 κΈ€λŸ¬λΈŒκ°€ 있겠죠?
19:47
So this isn't as common as it used to be.
392
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것은 μ˜ˆμ „μ²˜λŸΌ ν”ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
19:52
I think boxing is a lot more points oriented.
393
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λ‚˜λŠ” κΆŒνˆ¬κ°€ 훨씬 더 포인트 지ν–₯적이라고 μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
19:55
Like, you try to get points for certain
394
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ νŠΉμ • μ•ˆνƒ€μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 점수λ₯Ό μ–»μœΌλ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯
19:57
hits, but if you hit someone hard enough,
395
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μΆ©λΆ„νžˆ μ„Έκ²Œ λ•Œλ¦¬λ©΄
20:00
you might knock out that person.
396
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κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μ“°λŸ¬λœ¨λ¦΄ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
20:02
You might render them unconscious.
397
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μ˜μ‹μ„ μžƒκ²Œ λ§Œλ“€ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
20:05
That would be another way to say it.
398
1205991
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그것은 그것을 λ§ν•˜λŠ” 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 방법일 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
20:07
So you can see here, these guys look pretty intense.
399
1207807
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λ³΄μ‹œλ‹€μ‹œν”Ό, 이 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ κ½€ κ°•λ ¬ν•΄ λ³΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
20:10
The one guy might knock out the other guy
400
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ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 이런 νƒ€κ²©μœΌλ‘œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μ“°λŸ¬λœ¨λ¦¬κ³  포기할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
20:13
with a hit like this to give up.
401
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.
20:16
Similar to dropping out, when you
402
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쀑퇴와 λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€λ‘œ,
20:19
give up, it means you quit.
403
1219351
2295
ν¬κΈ°ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은 κ·Έλ§Œλ‘”λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
20:21
So this is common in sports because not everyone
404
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λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒμ΄
20:27
has what it takes to play a certain sport.
405
1227390
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νŠΉμ • 슀포츠λ₯Ό ν•˜λŠ” 데 ν•„μš”ν•œ λŠ₯λ ₯을 κ°–μΆ”κ³  μžˆλŠ” 것은 μ•„λ‹ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ΄λŠ” μŠ€ν¬μΈ μ—μ„œ ν”νžˆ λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
20:30
Some people give up.
406
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μ–΄λ–€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ ν¬κΈ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
20:32
So let's say I was a good hockey player.
407
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그럼 λ‚΄κ°€ 쒋은 ν•˜ν‚€ μ„ μˆ˜μ˜€λ‹€κ³  κ°€μ •ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
20:35
I might play for three or four
408
1235911
2071
3~4
20:37
years, but eventually I might give up.
409
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λ…„ 정도 λ›°λ‹€κ°€ κ²°κ΅­ 포기할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμ–΄μš”.
20:40
Eventually I might quit because everyone
410
1240103
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κ²°κ΅­ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ λ‚˜λ³΄λ‹€ λ‚«κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 그만 λ‘˜ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
20:42
else is better than me.
411
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.
20:44
As you play a competitive sport, sometimes you're just
412
1244383
4107
경쟁적인 슀포츠λ₯Ό ν•˜λ‹€ 보면 λ•Œλ‘œλŠ”
20:48
not strong enough or fast enough or good enough.
413
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μΆ©λΆ„νžˆ κ°•ν•˜μ§€λ„, λΉ λ₯΄μ§€λ„, ν›Œλ₯­ν•˜μ§€λ„ μ•Šμ„ λ•Œκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
20:51
And so you might decide you're just going
414
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 ν¬κΈ°ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ§Œλ‘κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν–ˆμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
20:54
to give up, you're going to quit.
415
1254531
1959
20:56
So when you give up, it means that you
416
1256491
2295
κ·ΈλŸ¬λ―€λ‘œ ν¬κΈ°ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은
20:58
quit and you no longer play that sport.
417
1258787
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κ·Έλ§Œλ‘κ³  더 이상 κ·Έ 슀포츠λ₯Ό ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
21:02
You can give up in a game too.
418
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κ²Œμž„μ—μ„œλ„ 포기할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
21:03
Sorry, I should explain this a bit better.
419
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2111
μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’€ 더 잘 μ„€λͺ…ν•΄μ•Όκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
21:05
Like if you're losing ten one, your
420
1265947
4321
10개λ₯Ό μžƒμœΌλ©΄
21:10
team might give up a little bit.
421
1270269
1775
νŒ€μ΄ 쑰금 포기할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
21:12
Like they're not playing as hard
422
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1823
그듀이 보상을 λ°›μ•„μ•Ό ν•  만큼 μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ ν”Œλ ˆμ΄ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌμš”
21:13
as they should to pay off.
423
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.
21:16
So if you work hard, it'll eventually pay off.
424
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜λ©΄ κ²°κ΅­ 보상을 λ°›κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
21:20
So if you practice a certain sport, if you go to the
425
1280669
4279
λ”°λΌμ„œ νŠΉμ • 슀포츠λ₯Ό μ—°μŠ΅ν•˜κ³  맀일 μ²΄μœ‘κ΄€μ— κ°€κ³ 
21:24
gym every day, if you go to the track and you work
426
1284949
2863
νŠΈλž™μ— κ°€μ„œ
21:27
hard for years, you might eventually see that pay off.
427
1287813
4375
μˆ˜λ…„ λ™μ•ˆ μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ μΌν•˜λ©΄ κ²°κ΅­ κ·Έ μ„±κ³Όλ₯Ό λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
21:32
When something pays off, it means that you achieve a.
428
1292189
4183
μ–΄λ–€ 일이 μ„±κ³Όλ₯Ό 거두면, 그것은 당신이 aλ₯Ό λ‹¬μ„±ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
21:36
A goal that you had, so you do a
429
1296373
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당신이 κ°–κ³  있던 λͺ©ν‘œκ°€ μžˆμ–΄μ„œ
21:39
certain thing and hope that it will pay off.
430
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2927
νŠΉμ •ν•œ 일을 ν•˜κ³  그것이 μ„±κ³Όλ₯Ό 거두기λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€. 유튜브
21:42
If you watch a lot of English lessons on
431
1302359
3159
둜 μ˜μ–΄ λ ˆμŠ¨μ„ 많이 보고 맀일
21:45
YouTube and if you study English for a few
432
1305519
4071
λͺ‡ μ‹œκ°„μ”© μ˜μ–΄ 곡뢀λ₯Ό ν•˜λ©΄
21:49
hours every day, eventually that will pay off.
433
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κ²°κ΅­ μ„±κ³Όκ°€ λ‚˜μ˜¬ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
21:52
Eventually you will be fluent and you'll
434
1312319
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κ²°κ΅­ 당신은 μœ μ°½ν•˜κ²Œ 말을 ν•  수 있게 되고
21:54
be able to talk to other people.
435
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λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€κ³Ό λŒ€ν™”ν•  수 있게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
21:56
So it's basically when you achieve a goal, that's
436
1316743
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 기본적으둜 λͺ©ν‘œλ₯Ό λ‹¬μ„±ν–ˆμ„ λ•Œ 그것을
22:00
what I would say to try out for.
437
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μœ„ν•΄ λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜λΌκ³  λ§ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
22:03
So if there's a team that needs ten players
438
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ 10λͺ…μ˜ μ„ μˆ˜κ°€ ν•„μš”ν•œ νŒ€μ΄ 있고
22:06
and 20 people want to be on that team,
439
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κ·Έ νŒ€μ— 20λͺ…이 λ“€μ–΄κ°€κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄
22:10
you need to try out for that team.
440
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κ·Έ νŒ€μ— 도전해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
22:12
You need to go to a few practices and show your skills.
441
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λͺ‡ 가지 μ—°μŠ΅μ„ 거쳐 κΈ°μˆ μ„ λ³΄μ—¬μ€˜μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
22:17
You need to hopefully find, hopefully
442
1337297
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당신은
22:20
get a spot on that team.
443
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1639
κ·Έ νŒ€μ—μ„œ 자리λ₯Ό 찾을 수 있기λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
22:22
So when you try out for something, it's especially for
444
1342001
4063
λ”°λΌμ„œ 당신이 무언가λ₯Ό μ‹œλ„ν•  λ•Œ, 그것은 특히
22:26
a team, it means you and a lot of other
445
1346065
3099
νŒ€μ„ μœ„ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λŠ” λ‹Ήμ‹ κ³Ό
22:29
people who play that sport are there to try out
446
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5015
κ·Έ 슀포츠λ₯Ό ν•˜λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄
22:34
for to hopefully find a spot on the team.
447
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νŒ€μ—μ„œ 자리λ₯Ό μ°ΎκΈ° μœ„ν•΄ λ…Έλ ₯ν•  κ²ƒμ΄λΌλŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
22:37
By the way, when you try out for
448
1357925
1719
그건 κ·Έλ ‡κ³ , νŒ€μ— 도전할 λ•Œ
22:39
a team, you go to a tryout.
449
1359645
1999
νŠΈλΌμ΄μ•„μ›ƒμ— κ°€μ£ .
22:41
We also use it as a noun, but you can see
450
1361645
2623
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 λͺ…μ‚¬λ‘œλ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ”λ°, λ³΄μ‹œλ‹€μ‹œν”Ό
22:44
these girls, they've decided to try out for a basketball team.
451
1364269
3455
이 μ†Œλ…€λ“€μ€ λ†κ΅¬νŒ€μ— μ§€μ›ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
22:47
So they're hoping that they make the team.
452
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그듀은 νŒ€μ„ 이루기λ₯Ό 바라고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
22:51
Sometimes when you're an athlete, you
453
1371780
1736
μš΄λ™μ„ μˆ˜λΌλ©΄ 가끔
22:53
need to work on something.
454
1373517
1415
λ­”κ°€λ₯Ό ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  λ•Œκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
22:54
Okay, so to me, it looks like this
455
1374933
2957
μ’‹μ•„μš”, μ œκ°€ λ³΄κΈ°μ—λŠ” 이
22:57
guy has decided to work on his hitting.
456
1377891
2687
μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 타격 μ—°μŠ΅μ„ ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν•œ 것 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
23:00
He's a baseball player, he has a bat in
457
1380579
2407
κ·ΈλŠ” 야ꡬ μ„ μˆ˜μ΄κ³  손에 방망이λ₯Ό λ“€κ³ 
23:02
his hands, he's decided to work on his hitting.
458
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3663
타격 μ—°μŠ΅μ„ ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
23:06
So this person on the floor is throwing one ball at
459
1386651
3743
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ°”λ‹₯에 μžˆλŠ” 이 μ‚¬λžŒμ€
23:10
a time so the other person can work on his hitting.
460
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λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 타격을 μ—°μŠ΅ν•  수 μžˆλ„λ‘ ν•œ λ²ˆμ— ν•˜λ‚˜μ˜ 곡을 λ˜μ§€κ³  μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
23:14
When you work on something,
461
1394619
1167
당신이 μ–΄λ–€ 일을 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은
23:15
it means you're practicing it.
462
1395787
2367
당신이 그것을 μ—°μŠ΅ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
23:18
You work on your English every week,
463
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1623
당신은 맀주 μ˜μ–΄ 곡뢀λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  있고,
23:19
you're working on your English right now.
464
1399779
1919
μ§€κΈˆλ„ μ˜μ–΄ 곡뢀λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
23:21
You might work on your English later today by
465
1401699
2705
였늘 λ‚˜μ€‘μ—
23:24
studying a bit more or doing some reading.
466
1404405
2551
쑰금 더 κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λ…μ„œλ₯Ό ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό μ—°μŠ΅ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
23:26
So when you work on something,
467
1406957
1991
κ·ΈλŸ¬λ―€λ‘œ μ–΄λ–€ 일을 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은
23:28
it means you practice it.
468
1408949
1679
그것을 μ—°μŠ΅ν•œλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
23:30
It means you do it in order to
469
1410629
2679
그것은 당신이 그것에 더 μž˜ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 그것을 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
23:33
get better at it, to be into.
470
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4423
.
23:37
So this can work for fans as well as athletes.
471
1417733
4215
λ”°λΌμ„œ μ΄λŠ” μš΄λ™μ„ μˆ˜λΏλ§Œ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ νŒ¬μ—κ²Œλ„ νš¨κ³Όκ°€ μžˆμ„ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
23:41
I'm into watching the Blue Jays right now.
472
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3687
λ‚˜λŠ” μ§€κΈˆ λΈ”λ£¨μ œμ΄μŠ€λ₯Ό 보고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
23:45
They are a professional baseball team in Toronto.
473
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3063
그듀은 ν† λ‘ ν† μ˜ ν”„λ‘œμ•Όκ΅¬νŒ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그건
23:48
This isn't me, by the way, but I
474
1428701
1845
κ·Έλ ‡κ³ , 이건 λ‚΄κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€λ§Œ, λ‚˜λŠ”
23:50
did go to a Blue Jays game.
475
1430547
1591
λΈ”λ£¨μ œμ΄μŠ€ 경기에 κ°”μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
23:52
I actually went twice this year.
476
1432139
1743
사싀 μ˜¬ν•΄ 두 λ²ˆμ΄λ‚˜ κ°”μ–΄μš”.
23:53
I went on a class trip, and then Jen
477
1433883
2415
λ‚˜λŠ” ν•™κΈ‰ 여행을 κ°”μ—ˆκ³ , Jen
23:56
and I went a couple of weeks ago.
478
1436299
1703
κ³Ό λ‚˜λŠ” λͺ‡ μ£Ό 전에 κ°”λ‹€.
23:58
So Jen and I are into watching the Blue Jays.
479
1438003
3271
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ Jenκ³Ό λ‚˜λŠ” Blue Jaysλ₯Ό λ³΄λŠ” 것에 λΉ μ Έ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:01
We're into baseball.
480
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1675
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 야ꡬλ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•΄μš”.
24:03
A player can also be into it.
481
1443770
2072
ν”Œλ ˆμ΄μ–΄λ„ μ°Έμ—¬ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:05
Oh, does your son play sports?
482
1445843
1543
μ•„, λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 아듀은 μš΄λ™μ„ ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
24:07
Oh, yeah, he's really into football.
483
1447387
2063
μ•„, κ·Έλž˜μš”, κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒ 좕ꡬλ₯Ό 정말 μ’‹μ•„ν•΄μš”.
24:09
Does your son, is your son going to.
484
1449451
2983
λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 아듀은 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 아듀이 갈 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
24:12
Going to the Olympics? Yeah.
485
1452435
1199
μ˜¬λ¦Όν”½μ— κ°€λ‚˜μš”? 응.
24:13
From a young age, he was into
486
1453635
1527
κ·ΈλŠ” 어렸을 λ•ŒλΆ€ν„° 양ꢁ에 λΉ μ Έ μžˆμ—ˆκ³ 
24:15
archery, and now Bob's at the Olympics.
487
1455163
2963
μ§€κΈˆμ€ μ˜¬λ¦Όν”½μ— μΆœμ „ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:18
In doing archery.
488
1458127
1743
양ꢁ을 ν•˜λ‹€κ°€.
24:19
That is an Olympic sport, right? Archery?
489
1459871
2071
그게 μ˜¬λ¦Όν”½ 슀포츠죠? 양ꢁ?
24:21
I'm pretty sure it is.
490
1461943
1335
λ‚˜λŠ” 그것이라고 ν™•μ‹ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:23
So when you're into something, it means you are.
491
1463279
2415
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신이 무언가에 λΉ μ Έ μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것은 당신이 κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λΌλŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:25
You really like it and you do it a lot.
492
1465695
2719
당신은 그것을 정말 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜κ³  많이 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그런데
24:28
You are all into learning English,
493
1468415
1815
μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ λͺ¨λ‘ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό λ°°μš°λŠ” 데
24:30
by the way, to stick with.
494
1470231
3079
μ—΄μ€‘ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:33
So it's hard to be the person who never gives up.
495
1473311
3223
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ ˆλŒ€ ν¬κΈ°ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ λ˜κΈ°λŠ” μ–΄λ ΅μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:36
When you stick with something, it means you do it
496
1476535
4167
당신이 무언가λ₯Ό κ³ μˆ˜ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은
24:40
every day or every other day for a long time. Okay.
497
1480703
4801
맀일 λ˜λŠ” 격일둜 μ˜€λž«λ™μ•ˆ 그것을 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”.
24:45
If you want to speak English,
498
1485505
1527
μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ λ§ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ κ³„μ†ν•΄μ„œ
24:47
you need to stick with it.
499
1487033
1799
μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:48
You need to study a lot.
500
1488833
1703
곡뢀λ₯Ό 많이 ν•΄μ•Ό ν•΄μš”.
24:50
You can't give up.
501
1490537
1127
포기할 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:51
You can't drop out.
502
1491665
1007
당신은 쀑퇴할 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:52
You can't quit.
503
1492673
1175
그만 λ‘˜ 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:53
You have to stick with it.
504
1493849
1687
당신은 그것을 κ³ μˆ˜ν•΄μ•Όν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
24:55
Um, if you're.
505
1495537
1487
음, κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄μš”.
24:57
I'm trying to think of another example, um,
506
1497025
2807
μ €λŠ” 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 예λ₯Ό μƒκ°ν•˜λ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ μ€‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 음,
24:59
if I want to be a better teacher.
507
1499833
2191
μ œκ°€ 더 λ‚˜μ€ μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ΄ 되고 μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ 말이죠.
25:02
When I first started teaching, I wasn't sure I was going to
508
1502025
5143
처음 κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμ„ λ•Œ 쒋은 μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ΄ 될 수 μžˆμ„μ§€ 확신이 μ—†μ—ˆμ§€λ§Œ κ³„μ†ν•΄μ„œ 이 일을 ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ
25:07
be a good teacher, but I decided to stick with it.
509
1507169
2791
κ²°μ‹¬ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
25:09
I start, I decided to stick with teaching
510
1509961
2909
μ €λŠ” λ¨Όμ € κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” 일을 계속
25:12
and to work on my teaching skills to
511
1512871
2775
ν•˜κ³  더
25:15
become a better teacher, to seize up.
512
1515647
3879
λ‚˜μ€ ꡐ사가 되기 μœ„ν•΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” κΈ°μˆ μ„ μ—°λ§ˆν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
25:19
So maybe this only happens to older athletes, but
513
1519527
4367
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 이것은 λ‚˜μ΄λ“  μš΄λ™μ„ μˆ˜λ“€μ—κ²Œλ§Œ μΌμ–΄λ‚˜λŠ” μΌμ΄μ§€λ§Œ
25:23
sometimes when I'm walking, my muscle will seize up.
514
1523895
4303
가끔 걸을 λ•Œ 근윑이 λ­‰μΉ  λ•Œκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
25:28
So I can move this arm to here and to here.
515
1528199
3415
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ €λŠ” 이 νŒ”μ„ μ—¬κΈ° μ €κΈ°λ‘œ 움직일 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
25:31
But last summer I had it where I moved
516
1531615
4431
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ§€λ‚œ μ—¬λ¦„μ—λŠ” νŒ”μ„ 움직일 λ•Œ 톡증이 μžˆμ—ˆλŠ”λ°
25:36
my arm, and then it kind of seized up.
517
1536047
2151
, κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹€κ°€ κ°‘μžκΈ° μž‘νžˆλ”κ΅°μš”. νŒ”μ„ λ»—μœΌλ €κ³  ν•˜λŠ”
25:38
This muscle started contracting while I
518
1538199
3485
λ™μ•ˆ 이 근윑이 μˆ˜μΆ•ν•˜κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
25:41
was trying to extend my arm.
519
1541685
2235
.
25:44
So when you seize, when something
520
1544540
2392
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신이 λΆ™μž‘μ„ λ•Œ, 무언가가
25:46
seizes up, it stops moving. Okay.
521
1546933
2975
λΆ™μž‘νžˆλ©΄, 그것은 움직이지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”.
25:49
Sometimes a machine will seize up, like if
522
1549909
3231
λ•Œλ‘œλŠ”
25:53
your motor in your car is turning, and
523
1553141
2215
μžλ™μ°¨μ˜ λͺ¨ν„°κ°€ νšŒμ „ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ 기계가
25:55
then it stops and it won't turn anymore.
524
1555357
2919
λ©ˆμΆ°μ„œ 더 이상 νšŒμ „ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
25:58
We say that it has seized up. So.
525
1558277
2803
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것이 μž₯μ•…λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ.
26:01
So I got this picture because I feel
526
1561700
1888
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
26:03
like his calf muscle is seizing up.
527
1563589
3923
쒅아리 근윑이 λ­‰μΉ˜λŠ” 것 κ°™μ•„μ„œ 이 사진을 찍게 λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
26:07
So his calf muscle isn't working
528
1567513
2775
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그의 쒅아리 κ·Όμœ‘μ€
26:10
the way it's supposed to.
529
1570289
1311
μ˜ˆμƒλŒ€λ‘œ μž‘λ™ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
26:11
Maybe he has a muscle cramp. You see this?
530
1571601
3039
μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ 근윑 경련이 μžˆμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이거 λ³΄μ΄λ‚˜μš”?
26:14
Sometimes in a race, someone's leg will seize
531
1574641
2551
λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” κ²½μ£Όμ—μ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ˜ 닀리가
26:17
up a little bit to count on.
532
1577193
3627
μ•½κ°„μ˜ νž˜μ„ μžƒκΈ°λ„ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. νŒ€μ›μ΄ μžˆλŠ”
26:21
When you play any sport where you
533
1581880
2976
슀포츠λ₯Ό ν•  λ•Œ
26:24
have teammates, you count on your teammates.
534
1584857
3775
, νŒ€μ›μ—κ²Œ μ˜μ§€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
26:28
This means that you're going to play hard and
535
1588633
3479
μ΄λŠ” 당신이 μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ ν”Œλ ˆμ΄ν•  것이고
26:32
you expect them to play hard as well. Okay.
536
1592113
4677
그듀도 μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ ν”Œλ ˆμ΄ν•  것을 κΈ°λŒ€ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”.
26:36
It's me.
537
1596791
1359
λ‚˜μ•Ό.
26:38
It means someone is reliable for me.
538
1598151
3695
λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ 믿을 λ§Œν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μžˆλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μ΄λ‹€.
26:41
Like you can count on me to
539
1601847
2031
μ œκ°€
26:43
do a live stream almost every Friday.
540
1603879
2919
거의 맀주 κΈˆμš”μΌμ— 라이브 μŠ€νŠΈλ¦Όμ„ μ§„ν–‰ν•œλ‹€κ³  λ―ΏμœΌμ…”λ„ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
26:46
I think out of the 52 past weeks, I've
541
1606799
3303
μ§€λ‚œ 52μ£Ό λ™μ•ˆ
26:50
probably done 47 or 48 live streams on Friday.
542
1610103
3455
κΈˆμš”μΌμ— 라이브 μŠ€νŠΈλ¦¬λ°μ„ ν•œ 건 μ•„λ§ˆ 47~48번 μ •λ„μ˜€λ˜ 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
26:53
So you can count on that.
543
1613559
2231
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 그것을 믿을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
26:55
There's a live stream most Fridays.
544
1615791
1711
λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ κΈˆμš”μΌμ—λŠ” 라이브 슀트림이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
26:57
When you play a sport, you can count on your teammates
545
1617503
3665
슀포츠λ₯Ό ν•  λ•Œ, νŒ€μ›λ“€μ΄
27:01
to play hard and to do well for you, to help
546
1621169
3855
μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ ν”Œλ ˆμ΄ν•˜κ³  당신을 μœ„ν•΄ 잘 ν•΄μ£Όλ©°
27:05
you and the team win, to run away with.
547
1625025
4143
λ‹Ήμ‹ κ³Ό νŒ€μ΄ μŠΉλ¦¬ν•˜λ„λ‘ 돕고 ν•¨κ»˜ λ„λ§κ°ˆ 것이라고 κΈ°λŒ€ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
27:09
So this has a literal meaning and
548
1629169
3039
λ”°λΌμ„œ 이것은 문자 κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œμ˜ 의미λ₯Ό 가지며
27:12
this has a sport meaning as well.
549
1632209
4503
슀포츠 μ˜λ―Έλ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
27:16
So if I have the ball, I can run away with the ball.
550
1636713
3791
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 곡이 있으면 곡을 가지고 λ„λ§κ°ˆ 수 μžˆμ–΄μš”.
27:20
It means I take the ball. Okay?
551
1640505
2543
λ‚΄κ°€ 곡을 κ°€μ Έκ°„λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μ΄λ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”?
27:23
But when two teams are playing each other and
552
1643049
2685
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 두 νŒ€μ΄ μ„œλ‘œ κ²½κΈ°ν•  λ•Œ
27:25
if the score is 40 to seven, I don't
553
1645735
2871
μ μˆ˜κ°€ 40λŒ€ 7이라면
27:28
know if you can see that score down there.
554
1648607
2119
μ•„λž˜μ—μ„œ κ·Έ 점수λ₯Ό λ³Ό 수 μžˆμ„μ§€ λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
27:30
You could say that in this rugby game, Australia
555
1650727
4603
이번 λŸ­λΉ„ κ²½κΈ°μ—μ„œλŠ” ν˜Έμ£Όκ°€
27:37
was predicted to run away with the game. Okay.
556
1657070
2864
μŠΉλΆ€λ₯Ό 가릴 κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μ˜ˆμƒλλ‹€κ³  ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”.
27:39
Or Australia ran away with the game.
557
1659935
2415
μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ ν˜Έμ£Όκ°€ κ²Œμž„μ„ 가지고 λ„λ§κ°”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
27:42
So when you beat someone by a very large margin,
558
1662351
4423
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μ•„μ£Ό 큰 차이둜 이기면
27:46
you might say that one team ran away with it. Okay.
559
1666775
3351
ν•œ νŒ€μ΄ κ·Έκ±Έ 가지고 도망쳀닀고 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”.
27:50
It's like, wow, 40 to seven,
560
1670127
2591
와, 40 λŒ€ 7μ΄μ—ˆλŠ”λ°
27:52
Australia ran away with the game.
561
1672719
2043
ν˜Έμ£Όκ°€ κ²Œμž„μ—μ„œ λ„λ§μΉœ 것 κ°™κ΅°μš”.
27:54
So basically when you do so well
562
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3279
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 기본적으둜 λ„ˆλ¬΄ μž˜ν•΄μ„œ
27:58
that the score is that big of.
563
1678043
2775
μ μˆ˜κ°€ 그만큼 클 λ•Œ.
28:00
There's that big of a difference, you would
564
1680819
1639
그만큼 큰 차이가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
28:02
use the, the phrase to run away with.
565
1682459
2407
λ„λ§κ°€λ‹€λΌλŠ” ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
28:04
By the way, I did see this game.
566
1684867
2063
그런데, λ‚˜λŠ” 이 κ²Œμž„μ„ λ³΄μ•˜λ‹€.
28:06
I've never watched rugby sevens before, but I
567
1686931
3143
λ‚˜λŠ” 이전에 λŸ­λΉ„ μ„ΈλΈμ¦ˆλ₯Ό λ³Έ 적이 μ—†μ§€λ§Œ,
28:10
was at my sister's house and it was
568
1690075
1391
λ‚΄ 여동생 집에 μžˆμ—ˆκ³ 
28:11
on tv and it was, it was interesting.
569
1691467
2879
TV에 λ‚˜μ™€ μžˆμ—ˆκ³  정말 ν₯λ―Έλ‘œμ› μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
28:14
It was very, very, very cool to weed out.
570
1694347
4935
작초λ₯Ό μ œκ±°ν•˜λŠ” 것은 맀우, 맀우, 맀우 λ©‹μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
28:19
So this is kind of the sad side of sports.
571
1699283
4447
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이것은 슀포츠의 μŠ¬ν”ˆ μΈ‘λ©΄ 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
28:23
When you are a coach and you're trying to make a
572
1703731
3647
당신이 μ½”μΉ˜μ΄κ³  νŒ€μ„ κ΅¬μ„±ν•˜λ €κ³  ν•  λ•Œ
28:27
team, let's say 30 people try out and there's ten spots.
573
1707379
5383
30λͺ…이 μ‹œν—˜μ— μ°Έκ°€ν•˜κ³  μžλ¦¬κ°€ 10개 μžˆλ‹€κ³  κ°€μ •ν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
28:32
You need to weed out the weaker players.
574
1712763
3807
μ•½ν•œ ν”Œλ ˆμ΄μ–΄λ₯Ό μ œκ±°ν•΄μ•Όν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
28:36
That means you need to figure out who isn't
575
1716571
2895
즉, λˆ„κ°€
28:39
good enough and then cut them from the team.
576
1719467
3367
μ‹€λ ₯이 λΆ€μ‘±ν•œμ§€ νŒŒμ•…ν•œ λ‹€μŒ νŒ€μ—μ„œ μ œμ™Έν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
28:42
So when you weed out the weaker players, it means
577
1722835
3351
λ”°λΌμ„œ μ•½ν•œ ν”Œλ ˆμ΄μ–΄λ₯Ό μ œκ±°ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은
28:46
you are looking for the people you don't want.
578
1726187
3813
μ›ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μ°Ύκ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
28:50
So if you make a team, there's
579
1730001
2231
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ νŒ€μ„ λ§Œλ“€λ©΄ ν•΄μ•Ό ν• 
28:52
two things you have to do.
580
1732233
1663
일이 두 가지 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
28:53
You have to determine who the good players are and you
581
1733897
3399
당신은 쒋은 ν”Œλ ˆμ΄μ–΄κ°€ λˆ„κ΅¬μΈμ§€ κ²°μ •ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λ©°
28:57
need to weed out the bad players or weaker players.
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λ‚˜μœ ν”Œλ ˆμ΄μ–΄λ‚˜ μ•½ν•œ ν”Œλ ˆμ΄μ–΄λ₯Ό μ œκ±°ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
29:01
So you choose the good players
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1741113
2071
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 쒋은 μ„ μˆ˜λ₯Ό 선택
29:03
and you cut the weaker players.
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2199
ν•˜κ³  μ•½ν•œ μ„ μˆ˜λ₯Ό μž˜λΌλƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
29:05
By the way, when you try out for a
585
1745385
1311
그런데, 당신이 νŒ€μ— 도전할 λ•Œ,
29:06
team, you're either chosen or picked for the team
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4343
당신은 κ·Έ νŒ€μ— μ„ λ°œλ˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ„ λ°œλ˜κ±°λ‚˜,
29:11
or you are cut from the team.
587
1751041
1471
νŒ€μ—μ„œ μ œμ™Έλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
29:12
So the coach will try to weed out the
588
1752513
2855
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ½”μΉ˜λŠ”
29:15
players who are not good enough for the team.
589
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3175
νŒ€μ— μ ν•©ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ μ„ μˆ˜λ“€μ„ μ œκ±°ν•˜λ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
29:18
So notice it has the word weed in it.
590
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2191
κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ 거기에 weedλΌλŠ” 단어가 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ£Όλͺ©ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
29:20
Like when you're in a garden, weeds
591
1760737
1991
정원에 μžˆμ„ λ•Œμ™€ λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€λ‘œ μž‘μ΄ˆλŠ”
29:22
are the plants you don't want.
592
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μ›ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” μ‹λ¬Όμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
29:24
So we kind of use it in this
593
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1575
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
29:25
phrasal verb as well, to crack down on.
594
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λ‹¨μ†ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 이 κ΅¬λ™μ‚¬μ—μ„œλ„ 이 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
29:29
So in the Olympics, sometimes.
595
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3631
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ˜¬λ¦Όν”½μ—μ„œλŠ” κ°€λ”μš”.
29:33
What's a good example of this?
596
1773073
1983
이에 λŒ€ν•œ 쒋은 μ˜ˆλŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
29:35
Sometimes in hockey, they try to
597
1775057
1823
λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ ν•˜ν‚€μ—μ„œλŠ”
29:36
crack down on the rough play.
598
1776881
2455
거친 ν”Œλ ˆμ΄λ₯Ό λ‹¨μ†ν•˜λ €κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
29:39
That means the referees or umpires, depending on the game,
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3683
μ΄λŠ” κ²Œμž„μ— 따라 μ‹¬νŒμ΄λ‚˜ μ‹¬νŒμ΄
29:43
are going to look extra hard for certain behavior.
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νŠΉμ • 행동에 λŒ€ν•΄ λ”μš± μ—„κ²©ν•˜κ²Œ 보일 κ²ƒμž„μ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
29:47
Okay, so maybe there's, maybe there's a game between
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μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄
29:52
two teams who really don't like each other.
602
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3319
μ„œλ‘œλ₯Ό 정말 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 두 νŒ€ 사이에 κ²Œμž„μ΄ μžˆμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
29:55
So the refs might crack down on
603
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3359
λ”°λΌμ„œ μ‹¬νŒμ€
29:59
any physical activity to prevent fights.
604
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싸움을 λ°©μ§€ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 신체 ν™œλ™μ„ 단속할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
30:02
So when you crack down on something, it means you
605
1802229
2575
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ–΄λ–€ 일을 λ‹¨μ†ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은
30:04
try to look for it and prevent it from happening.
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그것을 찾아보고 그런 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜μ§€ μ•Šλ„λ‘ λ§‰μœΌλ € ν•œλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
30:08
Sometimes at school, let's say students
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3089
가끔 ν•™κ΅μ—μ„œ 학생듀이
30:11
are using their phones too much.
608
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1687
νœ΄λŒ€ν°μ„ λ„ˆλ¬΄ 많이 μ‚¬μš©ν•œλ‹€κ³  κ°€μ •ν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
30:13
As teachers, we might be told we
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κ΅μ‚¬λ‘œμ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
30:15
need to crack down on phone usage.
610
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2167
μ „ν™” μ‚¬μš©μ„ 단속해야 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 말을 λ“£κ²Œ 될 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
30:17
So make sure students aren't
611
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ 학생듀이
30:19
distracted by their phones.
612
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νœ΄λŒ€ν° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ£Όμ˜κ°€ μ‚°λ§Œν•΄μ§€μ§€ μ•Šλ„λ‘ ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
30:21
Look for them using phones inappropriately and then take the
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λΆ€μ μ ˆν•˜κ²Œ μ „ν™”λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μ°Ύμ•„
30:25
phone away for the day or something like that.
614
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1991
ν•˜λ£¨ λ™μ•ˆ μ „ν™”λ₯Ό μΉ˜μ›Œ λ‘μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
30:27
So when you crack down on something, you
615
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ­”κ°€λ₯Ό 단속할 λ•ŒλŠ”
30:29
try to identify it and stop it.
616
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2367
그것을 ν™•μΈν•˜κ³  λ§‰μœΌλ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
30:31
Sometimes the police will crack down on speeders.
617
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λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” 경찰이 과속단속을 λ‹¨μ†ν•˜κΈ°λ„ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
30:35
They'll put a car, a police car somewhere
618
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그듀은
30:37
so that they catch more people speeding.
619
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2007
κ³Όμ†ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ 더 많이 작기 μœ„ν•΄ μ°¨λ‚˜ κ²½μ°°μ°¨λ₯Ό μ–΄λ”˜κ°€μ— λ°°μΉ˜ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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