Free English Class! Topic: Health Care and Medicine ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€โš•๏ธ๐Ÿ’Š๐Ÿฉบ (Lesson Only)

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2023-09-10 ใƒป Learn English with Bob the Canadian


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Free English Class! Topic: Health Care and Medicine ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€โš•๏ธ๐Ÿ’Š๐Ÿฉบ (Lesson Only)

101,826 views ใƒป 2023-09-10

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Well hello and welcome to this English lesson about health
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ใƒ˜ใƒซใ‚น
00:03
care and medicine. In this English lesson I'll talk about
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ใ‚ฑใ‚ขใจๅŒปๅญฆใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏใ€ๅŒป่€…ใซ่กŒใใจใใซ็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
00:07
all of the words and phrases you need to know to visit the
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ใ™ในใฆใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™
00:11
doctor. To go to the hospital. Even to just have a
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ใ€‚ ็—…้™ขใซ่กŒใใŸใ‚ใ€‚
00:14
conversation about your health. How you're feeling. If you're
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฅๅบทใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ ใ‘ใงใ‚‚ใ€‚ ใ” ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใฏใ„ใ‹ใŒใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ไฝ“่ชฟใŒ
00:18
feeling ill or sick or maybe you've hurt yourself somehow.
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ๆ‚ชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šไฝ“่ชฟใŒๆ‚ชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๅฝขใง่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‚’ๅ‚ทใคใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€‚
00:21
Uh in this lesson we'll talk about some of the things you
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏใ€
00:25
need to know in order to be able to talk about that. I'm
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใซ็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ
00:28
Bob the Canadian. I do these lessons every Friday. It's so
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ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ไบบใฎใƒœใƒ–ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏๆฏŽ้€ฑ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:32
good to be here to do this English lesson about healthcare
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ใƒ˜ใƒซใ‚นใ‚ฑใ‚ขๅŒปๅญฆใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™
00:36
Medicine. Before we get started I did want to say a couple of
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ใ€‚ ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€ ใ„ใใคใ‹่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
00:40
things. One there is a study pack for this lesson. Yes I'm
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ใ€‚ 1 ใคใฏใ€ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ็”จใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’ใƒ‘ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€
00:44
probably going to mention this every Friday. It's at Bob the
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใๆฏŽ้€ฑ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ๅŠใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใƒœใƒ–ใƒปใ‚ถใƒปใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใƒณใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ™
00:47
Canadian. com. There's also a link in the description below
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ณใƒ ใ€‚ ไปฅไธ‹ใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใซใ‚‚ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
00:50
if you want to go have a look. There's crossword puzzles and
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ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ฏใƒญใ‚นใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ ใƒ‘ใ‚บใƒซใ€
00:54
all the slides and matching worksheets and all kinds of
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ใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚นใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใ€ไธ€่‡ดใ™ใ‚‹ ใƒฏใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒผใƒˆใ€ใŠใ‚ˆใณ
00:58
support materials that you can use to help yourself remember
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01:01
all of these words and phrases. A doctor So the main person
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ใ™ในใฆ่ฆšใˆใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹็จฎ้กžใฎใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆ่ณ‡ๆ–™ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅŒปๅธซ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
01:06
that you want to see if you're not feeling well or if you've
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ไฝ“่ชฟใŒๅ„ชใ‚Œใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใพใŸใฏ
01:10
hurt yourself would be the doctor. Uh the doctor is the
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ๆ€ชๆˆ‘ใ‚’ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใซ่จบใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใฏไธปใซๅŒปๅธซใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ๅŒป่€…ใฏไบบไฝ“ใซใคใ„ใฆๅญฆใถใŸใ‚ใซ7ๅนดไปฅไธŠ
01:14
person who went to school I think for seven years or more
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ๅญฆๆ กใซ้€šใฃใŸไบบใงใ™
01:18
to learn about the human body. To learn about diseases and
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ใ€‚ ็—…ๆฐ—ใ‚„
01:23
illness and what to do if you break a bone. A doctor is a
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็—…ๆฐ—ใ€ ้ชจๆŠ˜ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใฎๅฏพๅ‡ฆๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆๅญฆใณใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅŒป่€…ใฏ
01:28
very very smart person. I think if you become a doctor you have
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใจใฆใ‚‚่ณขใ„ไบบใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅŒป่€…ใซใชใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ไบบใ€…
01:32
to memorize a lot of Um because you need to be able to talk to
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ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆ
01:38
people and figure out what's wrong with them. You might also
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎไฝ•ใŒๅ•้กŒใชใฎใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ€Œใˆใˆใจใ€ใ‚’่ฆšใˆใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:42
when you visit see a nurse. So a nurse is someone who has gone
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่จชๅ•ๆ™‚ใซ็œ‹่ญทๅธซใซไผšใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ็œ‹่ญทๅธซใฏใ€ๅŒปๅธซใปใฉๅญฆๆ กใซ้€šใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใฎใ€
01:47
to school not quite as long as a doctor but is still very much
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ไพ็„ถใจใ—ใฆ
01:52
a health care professional. A nurse is probably going to be
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ๅŒป็™‚ใฎๅฐ‚้–€ๅฎถใงใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:57
the first person you see if you make a doctor's appointment. I
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ๅŒปๅธซใฎ่จบๅฏŸใ‚’ไบˆ็ด„ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใๆœ€ๅˆใซ่จบๅฏŸใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ็œ‹่ญทๅธซใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:01
don't know if you knew that. When I go to the doctor I make
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅŒป่€…ใซ่กŒใใจใใฏไบˆ็ด„ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:04
an appointment And then I go and they call me into the
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ใใ—ใฆๅŒป่€…ใซ่กŒใ ใจใ€่จบๅฏŸๅฎคใซๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใพใ™
02:08
doctor's office and usually a nurse comes in first. She takes
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ใ€‚้€šๅธธใฏ ็œ‹่ญทๅธซใŒๆœ€ๅˆใซๆฅใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ
02:12
my blood pressure. She takes my temperature usually with a
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็งใฎ่ก€ๅœงใ‚’ๆธฌใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ ้€šๅธธใ€็งใฎ่€ณ
02:16
little thermometer she puts in my ear. And she records a whole
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ใซๅทฎใ—่พผใ‚“ใ ๅฐใ•ใชไฝ“ๆธฉ่จˆใง็งใฎไฝ“ๆธฉใ‚’ๆธฌใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“่จ˜้Œฒใ—ใพใ™
02:19
bunch of those things. Usually I I have to step on a scale.
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ใ€‚ ้€šๅธธใฏ ไฝ“้‡่จˆใซไน—ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:23
And then she usually asks me or he usually asks me what is
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใŸใ„ใฆใ„ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็งใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ ๅฝผใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚็งใซใ€Œไฝ•ใŒ
02:27
wrong? And they'll make some notes. And then after a little
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ๅ•้กŒใชใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒกใƒขใ‚’ๆ›ธใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ
02:30
while the doctor will come. So the nurse is someone once again
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ใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅŒป่€…ใŒๆฅใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ็œ‹่ญทๅธซใจใฏใ€
02:35
is someone who has been trained to take care of people who have
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02:40
health concerns to figure out if they are sick to figure out
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ๅฅๅบทไธŠใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚’ใ‚ฑใ‚ขใ—ใ€็—…ๆฐ—ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’ๅˆคๆ–ญใ—ใ€
02:44
if they're feeling pain somewhere where the pain is
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็—›ใฟใฎๅŽŸๅ› ใŒใฉใ“ใ‹ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’ๅˆคๆ–ญใ—ใ€็œ‹่ญทๅธซใจๅ”ๅŠ›ใ—ใฆ
02:47
coming from and they work with a doctor in order to help you
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ๅƒใ่จ“็ทดใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใŸไบบใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใ‚’่‰ฏใใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ
02:51
figure out what you need to do to feel better. A surgeon is a
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ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅŒปๅธซใซ็›ธ่ซ‡ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ ๅค–็ง‘ๅŒปใฏ
02:56
special kind of doctor. A surgeon is a doctor who does
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็‰นๆฎŠใช็จฎ้กžใฎๅŒปๅธซใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅค–็ง‘ๅŒปใจใฏๆ‰‹่ก“ใ‚’่กŒใ†ๅŒปๅธซใฎใ“ใจใงใ™
03:00
surgery. So if you are someone maybe you have pain in your
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ชฐใ‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ่ƒƒ ใซ็—›ใฟใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
03:05
stomach. Maybe like me you have heart problems. And they need
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ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚็งใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฟƒ่‡“ใซๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ
03:09
to actually do surgery. A surgeon will then there's no
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๆ‰‹่ก“ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅค–็ง‘ๅŒปใชใ‚‰ใ€
03:13
other nice way to say this. They will open you up. And they
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ใ“ใ‚Œไปฅๅค–ใซ่‰ฏใ„่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใฏใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’้–‹ใ„ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
03:16
will fix you inside and then they will sew you back up
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅ†…ๅดใซไฟฎๆญฃใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ†ใณ ็ธซใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใพใ™
03:19
again. I'm making this motion here but when I had heart
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ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ“ใ“ใงใ“ใฎๅ‹•่ญฐใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใŒใ€็งใŒๅฟƒ่‡“
03:24
surgery they actually went in through the side. I still have
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ๆ‰‹่ก“ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใŸใจใใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่„‡ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ‰‹่ก“ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใซใฏใพใ ๅ‚ท่ทกใŒๆฎ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
03:27
a scar right here. They went in through the side to fix my
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ็งใฎๅฟƒใ‚’ๆญฃใ™ใŸใ‚ใซๆจชใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ…ฅใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸ
03:31
heart. So a surgeon is a special kind of doctor.
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅค–็ง‘ๅŒปใฏ ็‰นๅˆฅใช็จฎ้กžใฎๅŒป่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:36
Probably with More years of training. For sure with more
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจ้•ทๅนดใฎ่จ“็ทดใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใฃใจ
03:40
years of training. Who is able to do surgery and we also say
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้•ทๅนดใฎใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’็ฉใ‚ใฐ็ขบๅฎŸใซใ€‚ ๆ‰‹่ก“ใŒใงใใ‚‹ไบบใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ€Œๆ‰‹่ก“ใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใ„ใพใ™
03:44
able to operate. And then we have what's called a
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใ„ใ‚ใ‚†ใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒšใ‚ทใƒฃใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใŒใ„ใพใ™
03:48
specialist. Once one of our kids was jumping on the
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ™‚ใ€ใ†ใกใฎๅญไพ›ใฎไธ€ไบบใŒใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใƒใƒชใƒณ ใง้ฃ›ใณ่ทณใญใฆใ„ใฆใ€ๅญไพ›ใ‚‚
03:53
trampoline and they and she broke a bone in her leg. And
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่ถณใฎ้ชจใ‚’ๆŠ˜ใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€
03:57
when we went to get X-rays the doctor couldn't see a fracture.
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็งใŸใกใŒX็ทšๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๆ’ฎใ‚Šใซ่กŒใฃใŸใจใใ€ ๅŒปๅธซใฏ้ชจๆŠ˜ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:02
So he sent us to a specialist. When we went to the specialist
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ใใ‚Œใงๅฝผใฏ็งใŸใกใ‚’ๅฐ‚้–€ๅฎถใซ้€ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใŒๅฐ‚้–€ๅฎถใซ่จบใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใฃใŸใจใ“ใ‚ใ€
04:06
she could see on the X-ray a really minor break in her leg
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X็ทšๅ†™็œŸใง ๅฝผๅฅณใฎ่ถณใฎ้ชจใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฐใ•ใช้ชจๆŠ˜ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
04:10
bone. So a special is someone who does more training for a
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ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚นใƒšใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใจใฏใ€
04:16
specific kind of illness or injury. So let's say you have a
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็‰นๅฎšใฎ็จฎ้กžใฎ็—…ๆฐ—ใ‚„ ๆ€ชๆˆ‘ใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’่กŒใ†ไบบใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€
04:21
sore back. You might be sent to a specialist. Your family
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่ƒŒไธญใŒ็—›ใ„ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๅฐ‚้–€ๅฎถใซ้€ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใคใ‘
04:25
doctor your regular doctor. What we also call a general
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ๅŒปใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใคใ‘ๅŒปใ€‚ ไธ€่ˆฌ้–‹ๆฅญๅŒปใจใ‚‚ๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹
04:29
practitioner might say hey I understand your back is sore
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ๅŒปๅธซใฏใ€ใ€Œ ่ƒŒไธญใŒ็—›ใ„ใฎใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™
04:34
but I think I need to send you to a specialist for further
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ใŒใ€ ใ•ใ‚‰ใชใ‚‹็›ธ่ซ‡ใฎใŸใ‚ใซๅฐ‚้–€ๅŒปใซ้€ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
04:38
consultation. So you might get sent to someone who knows more
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ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฐ‚้–€ๅฎถใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€้€šๅธธใฎไบบใ‚ˆใ‚Š ใ‚‚่ฉณใ—ใ„ไบบใซๆดพ้ฃใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
04:42
than your regular someone called a specialist. A
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ใ€‚
04:47
paramedic is someone with medical training who goes to
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ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅๆ•‘ๅ‘ฝๅฃซใจใฏใ€
04:51
the place where the injured person is or the person who is
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่ฒ ๅ‚ท ่€…ใ‚„็—…ๆฐ—ใฎไบบใŒใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซๅ‘ใ‹ใ†ๅŒปๅญฆ่จ“็ทดใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใŸไบบใฎใ“ใจใงใ™
04:55
sick. Usually in an ambulance to pick them up. So a paramedic
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ใ€‚ ้€šๅธธใฏๆ•‘ๆ€ฅ่ปŠใง ่ฟŽใˆใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅๆ•‘ๅ‘ฝๅฃซใฏ
05:01
knows first aid. A paramedic knows how to diagnose and treat
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ๅฟœๆ€ฅๅ‡ฆ็ฝฎใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅๆ•‘ๅ‘ฝๅฃซใฏใ€ๅฐ‘ใชใใจใ‚‚็—…้™ขใซๆฌ้€ใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใฎ ่จบๆ–ญใจๆฒป็™‚ใ‚’็›ดใกใซ่กŒใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
05:06
you immediately at least enough to get you to a hospital. Okay.
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
05:12
So if you're in a car accident the paramedics will show up and
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไบค้€šไบ‹ๆ•…ใซ้ญใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅ้šŠๅ“กใŒ็พใ‚Œใ€
05:17
they will help you into the ambulance and bring you to a
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ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅ่ปŠใซไน—ใ›ใฆ็—…้™ขใซ้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใใพใ™
05:20
hospital. So a paramedic like a doctor and nurse has special
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ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅŒปๅธซใ‚„็œ‹่ญทๅธซใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ•‘ๆ€ฅๆ•‘ๅ‘ฝๅฃซใฏใ€ไฝ•ใŒๅ•้กŒใงไฝ•ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ ็‰นๅˆฅใช่จ“็ทดใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€
05:24
training to figure out what's wrong and what you need and
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05:29
then they will quickly get you to a hospital to see nurses and
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ใ™ใใซ ็—…้™ขใซ้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใใ€็œ‹่ญทๅธซใ‚„
05:33
doctors. And like I mentioned they usually come in an
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ๅŒปๅธซใฎ่จบๅฏŸใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ•ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅ…ˆใปใฉใ‚‚่ฟฐในใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้€šๅธธใ€
05:38
ambulance or they come in an air ambulance. So an ambulance
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ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅ่ปŠใ‹ ่ˆช็ฉบๆ•‘ๆ€ฅ่ปŠใงใ‚„ใฃใฆๆฅใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅ่ปŠใฏใ€
05:42
is a vehicle specially to pick people up if they are having
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05:48
some sort of health problems or if they have been injured. When
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ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๅฅๅบทไธŠใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚„ ๆ€ชๆˆ‘ใ‚’ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใซใ€ไบบใ€…ใ‚’่ฟŽใˆใซ่กŒใใŸใ‚ใฎ็‰นๅˆฅใช่ปŠไธกใงใ™ใ€‚
05:52
I used to work on a construction site one day
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็งใŒ ๅปบ่จญ็พๅ ดใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใŸใจใใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ—ฅ
05:56
someone fell and injured themselves and we had to call
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่ปขใ‚“ใงๆ€ชๆˆ‘ใ‚’ใ—ใ€ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅ่ปŠใ‚’ ๅ‘ผใฐใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ
06:00
the ambulance. In my country you dial 911 on your phone. I
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ใ€‚ ็งใฎๅ›ฝใงใฏใ€ ้›ป่ฉฑใง 911 ใซใƒ€ใ‚คใƒคใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไป–ใฎๅ›ฝใงใฏ
06:05
know the numbers are different in other countries. But we had
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ๆ•ฐๅญ—ใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ
06:08
to call 9one1 and an ambulance came to pick up the man who had
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9one1ใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใšใ€ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅ่ปŠใŒๅ€’ใ‚ŒใŸ ็”ทๆ€งใ‚’่ฟŽใˆใซๆฅใพใ—ใŸ
06:13
fallen. So the ambulance ambulance came it had its siren
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ใ€‚ ใใ“ใงๆ•‘ๆ€ฅ ่ปŠใŒใ‚ตใ‚คใƒฌใƒณใ‚’้ณดใ‚‰ใ—ใชใŒใ‚‰ใ‚„ใฃใฆๆฅใฆใ€
06:16
on and they put the man on a gurney and they put them in the
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็”ทๆ€งใ‚’ ๆ‹…ๆžถใซไน—ใ›ใฆ
06:21
ambulance and the paramedics drove away with him. Once a
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ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅ่ปŠใซไน—ใ›ใ€ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅ้šŠๅ“กใŒ่ปŠใง ่ตฐใ‚ŠๅŽปใฃใŸใ€‚ ไฝ•
06:25
number of years ago there was a really bad car accident down my
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ๅนดใ‹ๅ‰ใซใ€ ็งใฎ้“ใงใฒใฉใ„่‡ชๅ‹•่ปŠไบ‹ๆ•…ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
06:29
road. And we noticed that the air ambulance had landed there.
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ็งใŸใกใฏ ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅ่ปŠใŒใใ“ใซ็€้™ธใ—ใŸใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:33
An air ambulance is a helicopter that is designed to
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่ˆช็ฉบๆ•‘ๆ€ฅ่ปŠใฏใ€
06:37
do the same job as a normal ambulance. So both an air
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้€šๅธธใฎ ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅ่ปŠใจๅŒใ˜ๅฝนๅ‰ฒใ‚’ๆžœใŸใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จญ่จˆใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใƒ˜ใƒชใ‚ณใƒ—ใ‚ฟใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ˆช็ฉบ
06:42
ambulance and an ambulance have all the right equipment in the
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ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅ่ปŠใจๆ•‘ๆ€ฅ่ปŠใฎไธกๆ–นใซใฏใ€ไบบใ€…ใฎไธ–่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ ้ฉๅˆ‡ใช่จญๅ‚™ใŒใ™ในใฆๅพŒ้ƒจใซ่ฃ…ๅ‚™ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€
06:47
back to take care of people as well as the right people to
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06:51
take care of you. When the air ambulance comes though it
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไธ–่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซ้ฉๅˆ‡ใชไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅ ่ปŠใŒๆฅใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
06:55
usually means it is a very very bad accident. Medical centre or
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้€šๅธธใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซใฒใฉใ„ไบ‹ๆ•…ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ๅŒป็™‚ใ‚ปใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใพใŸใฏ
07:02
clinic. So when you go for a doctor's appointment sometimes
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่จบ็™‚ๆ‰€ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅŒปๅธซใฎ่จบๅฏŸใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
07:07
you go to the hospital but sometimes you go to a medical
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็—…้™ขใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ ๅŒป็™‚
07:11
centre or to a clinic. So in Canada at least if you are sick
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ใ‚ปใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚„่จบ็™‚ๆ‰€ใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใงใฏใ€ ๅฐ‘ใชใใจใ‚‚็—…ๆฐ—ใงใ‚ใฃใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใปใฉ
07:18
and it's not really severe. It's not really bad. You would
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ๆทฑๅˆปใงใฏใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซใฏใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใปใฉ ๆ‚ชใใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:22
probably just go to the medical centre. So let's say I had a
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅŒป็™‚ใ‚ปใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใซ่กŒใใ ใ‘ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€
07:27
stuffed up nose and a fever for three days in a row. I wouldn't
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3ๆ—ฅ้€ฃ็ถšใง้ผปใŒ่ฉฐใพใฃใฆ็†ฑใŒๅ‡บใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:31
go to the hospital. Sorry I'm clicking too many slides here.
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็—…้™ขใซใฏ่กŒใ‹ใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ‚นใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใ™ใŽใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:35
I would instead go to a medical centre. There are hospitals in
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ไปฃใ‚ใ‚ŠใซๅŒป็™‚ใ‚ปใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใซ่กŒใใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
07:41
all of our major cities. But there are medical centres in
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็งใŸใกใฎไธป่ฆ้ƒฝๅธ‚ใซใฏใ™ในใฆ็—…้™ขใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
07:45
most towns and cities. And in the city there's more than one
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ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎ็”บใ‚„้ƒฝๅธ‚ใซใฏๅŒป็™‚ใ‚ปใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ ๅธ‚ๅ†…ใซใฏ่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎ
07:49
medical centre. So usually it's easier to see a doctor if you
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ๅŒป็™‚ใ‚ปใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
07:54
have minor health problems at a medical centre. And then if you
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่ปฝๅบฆใฎๅฅๅบทไธŠใฎๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€้€šๅธธใ€ ๅŒป็™‚ใ‚ปใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใงๅŒปๅธซใฎ่จบๅฏŸใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ๆ–นใŒ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€
08:00
go you'll end up sitting in a waiting room. A waiting room is
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่กŒใฃใฆใ—ใพใ†ใจๅพ…ๅˆๅฎคใซๅบงใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ๅพ…ๅˆๅฎคใฏ
08:04
a room with lots of chairs. If you have gone to see the doctor
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ๆค…ๅญใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹้ƒจๅฑ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅŒปๅธซใฎ่จบๅฏŸใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใ„ใฆใ€
08:08
and if it's not an emergency you will probably have to sit
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็ทŠๆ€ฅใงใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ใŠใใ‚‰ใ
08:12
in the waiting room. Sometimes you wait a long time in a
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ๅพ…ๅˆๅฎคใงๅบงใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅพ…ๅˆๅฎค ใง้•ทๆ™‚้–“ๅพ…ใคใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
08:18
waiting room. It's not always fun to go to a waiting room to
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ใ€‚ ๅพ…ๅˆๅฎคใซ่กŒใฃใฆ
08:21
wait. But eventually they will call your name and then you
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ๅพ…ใคใฎใฏๅฟ…ใšใ—ใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅๅ‰ใ‚’ๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ€
08:25
will go in to see the doctor or nurse. Doctor's office. So when
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ๅŒปๅธซใ‹ ็œ‹่ญทๅธซใฎ่จบๅฏŸใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅŒป้™ขใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
08:30
you go to visit the doctor you will eventually be in the
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ๅŒปๅธซใฎ่จบๅฏŸใซ่กŒใใจใ€ ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฏ่จบ็™‚ๆ‰€ใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™
08:34
doctor's office. And the doctor's office is an office
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ ่จบๅฏŸๅฎคใฏใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใงใ™
08:37
but it's also a room where there's a bed and there's a
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ใŒใ€ ใƒ™ใƒƒใƒ‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
08:43
heart rate monitor and a stethoscope and all of the
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ๅฟƒๆ‹ๆ•ฐใƒขใƒ‹ใ‚ฟใƒผใจ ่ด่จบๅ™จใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
08:47
things the doctor needs to look in your ears and up your nose
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ๅŒปๅธซใŒ ่€ณใฎไธญใ‚„้ผปใฎไธญใ‚’่ชฟในใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ€ใใฎไป–
08:50
and whatever the doctor needs to do but you will definitely
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ๅŒปๅธซใŒ ่กŒใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚‹้ƒจๅฑ‹ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใ็ฃใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
08:53
beast. Um eventually you'll be in the waiting room and they'll
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ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ๅพ…ๅˆๅฎคใซใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใใ—ใฆๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
08:57
say okay the doctor will see you now and you will go to the
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ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ๅŒป่€…ใŒ ไปŠใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่จบๅฏŸใ—ใพใ™ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
09:00
doctor's office. In which case you will probably see the nurse
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ๅŒป่€…ใฎใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใงใฏ ใŠใใ‚‰ใๆœ€ๅˆใซ็œ‹่ญทๅธซใซ่จบใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ๅŒปๅธซใซ่จบใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ†ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
09:03
first and then the doctor in Canada. A hospital. So a
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ใ€‚ ็—…้™ขใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
09:08
hospital is a large building. Usually in a big city where
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็—…้™ขใฏๅคงใใชๅปบ็‰ฉใงใ™ใ€‚ ้€šๅธธใ€ๅคง้ƒฝๅธ‚ใงใฏ
09:12
they take care of people. At a hospital you can go to a
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ไบบใ€…ใฎไธ–่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็—…้™ขใงใฏ
09:16
hospital to have a baby. You can go to a hospital if your
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่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ‚’็”ฃใ‚€ใŸใ‚ใซ็—…้™ขใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ่…•ใ‚’้ชจๆŠ˜ใ—ใŸ ๅ ดๅˆใฏ็—…้™ขใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ‚ฎใƒ–ใ‚นใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
09:19
arm is broken to get a cast. You can go to a hospital for
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ใ€‚ ็—…้™ขใซ่กŒใฃใฆ
09:23
heart surgery. You can go to a hospital for many things. All
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ๅฟƒ่‡“ๆ‰‹่ก“ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ„ใ‚ใ„ใ‚ใชใ“ใจใง็—…้™ขใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:27
of the things that might be happening to you. Maybe you
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ™ในใฆใฎใ“ใจใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
09:30
have cancer and you need to go for cancer treatment. You would
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ใŒใ‚“ใ‚’ๆ‚ฃใฃใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ใŒใ‚“ๆฒป็™‚ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
09:34
go to a for that. So a hospital is a place where doctors and
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใซใฏ ใซ่กŒใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็—…้™ขใฏ ๅŒปๅธซใ€
09:38
nurses and surgeons work and it's a place where you go if
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็œ‹่ญทๅธซใ€ๅค–็ง‘ๅŒปใŒๅƒใๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
09:41
you need health care. And if something happens let's say you
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ๅฅๅบท็ฎก็†ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใซ่กŒใๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
09:48
hurt yourself but someone can still bring you to the
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ๆ€ชๆˆ‘ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’็—…้™ขใซ้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใฃใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
09:52
hospital. So let's say on the farm I twisted my ankle really
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ ่พฒๅ ดใง่ถณ้ฆ–ใ‚’ใฒใฉใใฒใญใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
09:56
badly. Um Jen would bring me to the emergency room. We wouldn't
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ชใƒ ใƒปใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใŒ็งใ‚’ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅๆฒป็™‚ๅฎคใซ้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใฃใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ† ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ
10:01
call an ambulance. If you're in a lot of pain but not too much
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ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅ่ปŠใ‚’ๅ‘ผใณใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็—›ใฟใฏใ‚ใ‚‹ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใปใฉ
10:06
pain. And if not in any immediate danger. Usually you
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็—›ใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅทฎใ—่ฟซใฃใŸๅฑ้™บใซใ•ใ‚‰ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ ใ€‚ ้€šๅธธใ€
10:11
will go to the hospital and you will go to the emergency room.
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็—…้™ขใซ่กŒใใ€ ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅๆฒป็™‚ๅฎคใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:15
So that's probably a good example. I once broke my toe.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใŠใใ‚‰ใ่‰ฏใ„ ไพ‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ไธ€ๅบฆ่ถณใฎๆŒ‡ใ‚’้ชจๆŠ˜ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:18
Um I I hit my toe and my little toe broke and then Jen took me
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใคใพๅ…ˆใ‚’ใถใคใ‘ใฆ ๅฐๆŒ‡ใŒๆŠ˜ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚“ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใŒ็งใ‚’
10:24
to the emergency room and the doctor fixed it for me. Here's
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็ทŠๆ€ฅๆฒป็™‚ๅฎคใซ้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใฃใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ€ ๅŒป่€…ใŒๆฒปใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ
10:28
how the doctor fixed my toe. She said so I'm going to have
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ๅŒป่€…ใŒ็งใฎ่ถณใฎๆŒ‡ใ‚’ๆฒปใ—ใŸๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ่จ€ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€
10:34
to put your toe straight again. In order to do that I'm going
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใคใพๅ…ˆใ‚’ใพใฃใ™ใใซใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใฎ ใŸใ‚ใซใฏใ€
10:37
to have to pull your toe and move it over And I'm going to
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใคใพๅ…ˆใ‚’ๅผ•ใฃๅผตใฃใฆใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ—ใฆใ€
10:41
do that on the count of three. And then before she even
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3ใคๆ•ฐใˆใฆใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆๅฝผๅฅณใฏ
10:44
started counting she did it. And then my toe was straight
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ๆ•ฐใˆๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฎใคใพๅ…ˆใฏใพใฃใ™ใใซใชใ‚Šใ€
10:47
and they taped my toe to my other toe and I had to keep it
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใฎใคใพๅ…ˆใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๆ–นใฎใคใพๅ…ˆใซใƒ†ใƒผใƒ—ใง่ฒผใ‚Šไป˜ใ‘ใ€
10:50
that way for a few weeks. So the doctor tricked me. But I I
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ๆ•ฐ้€ฑ้–“ใใฎ็Šถๆ…‹ใ‚’็ถญๆŒใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใง ๅŒป่€…ใฏ็งใ‚’้จ™ใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
10:53
think it was a good trick. Symptoms. When you are not
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„็ญ–ใ ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็—‡็Šถใ€‚ ไฝ“่ชฟใŒๆ‚ชใใชใ‚‹ใจ
10:57
feeling well you have symptoms. When you have a cold your nose
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็—‡็ŠถใŒๅ‡บใพใ™ใ€‚ ้ขจ้‚ชใ‚’ใฒใใจ้ผปใŒ
11:01
is stuffed up. When you have a the flu you might have a sore
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่ฉฐใพใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚คใƒณใƒ•ใƒซใ‚จใƒณใ‚ถใซใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‹ใจๅ–‰ใŒ ็—›ใใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
11:04
throat. You might have a fever where you're feeling very very
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ใ€‚ ้žๅธธใซ็†ฑใๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹็™บ็†ฑใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
11:08
hot. You might just feel tired. So when you have symptoms it
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ใ€‚ ใŸใ ็–ฒใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€็—‡็ŠถใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
11:14
can help the doctor or nurse figure out what's wrong with
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ๅŒปๅธซใ‚„็œ‹่ญทๅธซใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ ๅ•้กŒใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™
11:17
you. You'll sit down and they'll say so how are you
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅบงใ‚‹ใจ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹
11:19
feeling? What are the symptoms? Oh I have a stuffed up nose and
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๏ผŸ ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็—‡็ŠถใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹? ใ‚ใ‚ใ€้ผปใŒ่ฉฐใพใฃใฆ
11:22
my ear hurts. And then they can use that to diagnose what is
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่€ณใŒ็—›ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆไฝ•ใŒๅ•้กŒใชใฎใ‹ใ‚’่จบๆ–ญใงใใพใ™
11:26
wrong. So a diagnosis is when the doctor or nurse looks at
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ๅŒปๅธซใพใŸใฏ็œ‹่ญทๅธซใŒ
11:31
your symptoms and uses those symptoms to figure out what is
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็—‡็Šถใ‚’่ชฟในใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ็—‡็Šถใ‚’ๅˆฉ็”จใ—ใฆ ไฝ•ใŒ
11:36
wrong. So a simple one would be arm hurts and is not straight
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ๅ•้กŒใชใฎใ‹ใ‚’ๅˆคๆ–ญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ่จบๆ–ญใจใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ˜็ด”ใชๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ่…•ใŒ็—›ใใฆใพใฃใ™ใใงใชใใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™
11:43
anymore. Symptom or diagnosis broken heart. Sorry that was a
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ใ€‚ ๅคฑๆ‹ใฎ็—‡็ŠถใพใŸใฏ่จบๆ–ญ ใ€‚ ๆ‚ชใ„ไพ‹ใง็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ
11:47
bad example. But if you were to go and say my symptoms are
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ่กŒใฃใฆใ€็งใฎ็—‡็ŠถใŒ
11:52
fever, sore throat, difficulty breathing, they might diagnose
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็™บ็†ฑใ€ๅ–‰ใฎ็—›ใฟใ€ ๅ‘ผๅธๅ›ฐ้›ฃใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€่จบๆ–ญใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
11:57
you. The diagnosis might be that you have COVID. Right? So
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ใ€‚ ่จบๆ–ญ็ตๆžœใฏใ€ๆ–ฐๅž‹ใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใซๆ„ŸๆŸ“ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
12:01
we all are familiar with those symptoms now. And then they
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็งใŸใกใฏไปŠใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ็—‡็Šถใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ
12:05
will recommend treatment. So treatment might be to take
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ๆฒป็™‚ใ‚’ๅ‹งใ‚ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ ๆฒป็™‚ใจใ—ใฆใฏๆŠ—็”Ÿ็‰ฉ่ณชใฎๆœ็”จใŒ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™
12:09
antibiotics. To take medicine. Treatment might be that give
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ใ€‚ ่–ฌใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚€ใŸใ‚ใ€‚ ๆฒป็™‚ใงใฏ
12:13
you a needle and you're good to go. So once they know the
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้‡ใ‚’ๅˆบใ™ใ ใ‘ใงๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
12:18
symptoms and then once they have a diagnosis then they will
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็—‡็Šถใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚Šใ€่จบๆ–ญใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰ใ€
12:22
decide on what the treatment will be. What they will do or
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ๆฒป็™‚ๆณ•ใ‚’ๆฑบๅฎšใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใ‚’่‰ฏใใ™ใ‚‹
12:27
what you'll need to do in order to feel better. Usually they
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ใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ ใ€‚ ้€šๅธธใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
12:31
just write you a prescription. Send you to the pharmacy and
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ๅ‡ฆๆ–น็ฎ‹ใ‚’ๆ›ธใใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่–ฌๅฑ€ใซ้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใใจใ€ไฝ•ใŒๅ•้กŒใชใฎใ‹ใซ
12:35
you get some pills depending on what's wrong with you but they
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ๅฟœใ˜ใฆใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ่–ฌใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ ใŒใ€ๆฒป็™‚
12:38
decide on a course of treatment. We're all familiar I
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ๆ–น้‡ใฏ่–ฌๅฑ€ใงๆฑบๅฎšใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ
12:42
think with what infection is. This is when something gets
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ๆ„ŸๆŸ“็—‡ใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆœฌๆฅใ‚ใ‚‹ในใใงใฏใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใŒไฝ“ๅ†…ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Š่พผใ‚“ใงใ—ใพใ†็Šถๆ…‹ใงใ™
12:45
into your body that isn't supposed to be there. It's
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ใ€‚
12:49
usually a bacteria. So you might have a bacterial
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้€šๅธธใฏ็ดฐ่Œใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ ็ดฐ่Œๆ„ŸๆŸ“ใ‚’่ตทใ“ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
12:51
infection. If you cut yourself I actually cut myself the other
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ใ€‚ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใ‚‚ ๅ…ˆๆ—ฅๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
12:55
day. It's very minor. I don't know if you can see that. Um
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ไบ›็ดฐใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:59
but I made sure that I washed my hands and I put some special
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ๆ„ŸๆŸ“็—‡ใซใฏใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ŠใŸใใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ๅฟ…ใš ๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆด—ใ„ใ€็‰นๅˆฅใชใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ๅก—ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
13:03
cream there because I don't want to get an infection. So an
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
13:07
infection is when some other organism usually bacteria gets
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ๆ„ŸๆŸ“็—‡ใจใฏใ€้€šๅธธใ€ไป–ใฎ ๅพฎ็”Ÿ็‰ฉใŒไฝ“ๅ†…ใซไพตๅ…ฅใ—ใฆ
13:13
into your body and starts to multiply. And then usually you
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ๅข—ๆฎ–ใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ้€šๅธธใฏใ€
13:17
end up with a fever at some point. And then they will give
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ™‚็‚นใง็™บ็†ฑใ—ใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€
13:20
you antibiotics. So if my finger got infected they would
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ๆŠ—็”Ÿ็‰ฉ่ณชใ‚’ๅ‡ฆๆ–นใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚‚ใ—็งใฎ ๆŒ‡ใŒๆ„ŸๆŸ“ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
13:25
say what are your symptoms? And I would say well I cut my
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็—‡็Šถใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๆŒ‡ใ‚’ ๅˆ‡ใฃใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใฎใงใ™
13:28
finger and now it's really big and red. And they might say
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ใŒใ€ไปŠใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅคงใใ ใฆ่ตคใใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€
13:31
well the diagnosis is that you have an infection. The
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่จบๆ–ญใฏ ๆ„ŸๆŸ“็—‡ใซ็ฝนใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:34
treatment is that you will need to take antibiotics. By the way
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ๆฒป็™‚ใจใ—ใฆใฏ ๆŠ—็”Ÿ็‰ฉ่ณชใฎๆœ็”จใŒๅฟ…่ฆใจใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใกใชใฟใซใ€
13:37
we would call these capsules. You can call them pills. Um but
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚ซใƒ—ใ‚ปใƒซใจๅ‘ผใณใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไธธ่–ฌใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใงใ‚‚
13:41
at opposed to tablets. These are not tablets. These are
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ใ‚ฟใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใจใฏๅฏพ็…ง็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ใ‚ฟใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ
13:44
capsules. Um so an antibiotic is something that will kill the
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ใ‚ซใƒ—ใ‚ปใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ๆŠ—็”Ÿ็‰ฉ่ณชใฏ
13:49
bacteria that is in your body. So that is generally what they
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ไฝ“ๅ†…ใฎ็ดฐ่Œใ‚’ๆฎบใ™ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆ„ŸๆŸ“็—‡ใซ
13:54
will prescribe if you have an infection. The doctor or nurse
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ใ‹ใ‹ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใซๅ‡ฆๆ–นใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใŒไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ ใ€‚ ๅŒปๅธซใ‚„็œ‹่ญทๅธซใŒ่ด่จบๅ™จใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ‚„ใฃใฆ
13:58
might come in with a stethoscope. This is a special
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ใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
14:00
tool they put in your in their ears not your ears. They put in
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ ่€ณใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่€ณใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹็‰นๅˆฅใชใƒ„ใƒผใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚ ่€ณใซ่ฃ…็€ใ™ใ‚‹
14:05
their ears and then they can listen to your heart rate.
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ใจใ€ ๅฟƒๆ‹ๆ•ฐใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:08
Sometimes the doctor or nurse will look at their watch and
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ๅŒปๅธซใ‚„็œ‹่ญทๅธซใŒ ๆ™‚่จˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€
14:12
they'll see what your heart rate is. Or they'll listen To
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฟƒๆ‹ๆ•ฐใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€
14:15
see if your heart rate if you have an irregular heartbeat. So
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ๅฟƒๆ‹ๆ•ฐใŒไธ่ฆๅ‰‡ใชๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅฟƒๆ‹ๆ•ฐใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ่€ณใ‚’ๅ‚พใ‘ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
14:20
normally your heart goes like but maybe yours skips a beat.
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้€šๅธธใฏๅฟƒ่‡“ใŒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒ‰ใ‚ญใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ ใŒใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ๅฟƒ่‡“ใŒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒ‰ใ‚ญใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:25
Or maybe it goes slow and fast slow and fast. Or maybe you
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจ้€Ÿใใ€ ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจ้€Ÿใ้€ฒใ‚€ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€
14:29
have an elevated heart rate where your heart rate is higher
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ๅฟƒๆ‹ๆ•ฐใŒ
14:32
than normal. My heart rate right now is ninety-four.
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้€šๅธธใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚้ซ˜ใ„ๅฟƒๆ‹ๆ•ฐใŒไธŠๆ˜‡ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠใฎๅฟƒๆ‹ๆ•ฐใฏ94ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠ
14:37
That's pretty high for right now. Normally when I'm sitting
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ใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใ‹ใชใ‚Š้ซ˜ใ„ใงใ™ใญ ใ€‚ ้€šๅธธใ€ๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฎๅฟƒๆ‹ๆ•ฐใฏ
14:40
it's around 65 or 70. I have a very healthy heart rate. But I
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65 ใ‹ 70 ็จ‹ๅบฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฟƒๆ‹ๆ•ฐใฏ้žๅธธใซๅฅๅบทใงใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚ใ€
14:44
think I'm excited to do this lesson stethoscope I should say
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๆฅฝใ—ใฟใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ่ด่จบ
14:49
it a few more times stethoscope try to say that word it is a
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ๅ™จ ใ‚ใจไฝ•ๅ›žใ‹่จ€ใฃใฆใฟใ‚ˆใ† ่ด่จบๅ™จ ใใฎ ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
14:52
challenge even for English speakers there's also something
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ไบบใซใจใฃใฆใ‚‚้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™
14:56
called blood pressure so I normally have average or below
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่ก€ๅœงใจใ„ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็งใฏ ้€šๅธธๅนณๅ‡่ก€ๅœงใ‹
15:01
average blood pressure I have never had high blood pressure
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ๅนณๅ‡่ก€ๅœงๆœชๆบ€ใงใ™ ็งใฏ ้ซ˜่ก€ๅœงใซใชใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
15:05
blood pressure is a measure of the pressure of your blood
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่ก€ๅœงใฏ
15:08
inside of your veins and arteries I think veins and
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้™่„ˆใจ ๅ‹•่„ˆๅ†…ใฎ่ก€ๆถฒใฎๅœงๅŠ›ใฎๅฐบๅบฆใงใ™ ้™่„ˆใจ
15:12
arteries this isn't a medical lesson by a medicine
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ๅ‹•่„ˆใซใคใ„ใฆ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๅŒปๅญฆใฎ
15:15
professional but so take it with a great assault. Um they
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ๅฐ‚้–€ๅฎถใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ๅŒปๅญฆใฎๆŽˆๆฅญใงใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใจๅ—ใ‘ๆญขใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ่…•ใซ
15:20
will put a blood pressure cuff on your arm and then they will
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่ก€ๅœงๆธฌๅฎš็”จใฎใ‚ซใƒ•ใ‚’ๅทปใ„ใฆ ใ€
15:23
take your blood pressure either with a machine or sometimes the
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ๆฉŸๆขฐใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ่ก€ๅœงใ‚’ๆธฌใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏ
15:27
doctor will do it with their stethoscope and their watch.
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ๅŒปๅธซใŒ ่ด่จบๅ™จใจๆ™‚่จˆใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆๆธฌใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:30
They'll actually take your blood pressure as well. Or not
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่ก€ๅœงใ‚‚ๆธฌใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ
15:33
their watch. They have like a dial a pressure gauge I think.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆ™‚่จˆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใƒ€ใ‚คใƒคใƒซใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช ๅœงๅŠ›่จˆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:36
So blood pressure. When I was in the hospital they took my
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ใใ‚Œใง่ก€ๅœงใ€‚ ็งใŒ ็—…้™ขใซใ„ใŸใจใใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใฎ
15:41
temperature and my blood pressure and blood sugar They
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ไฝ“ๆธฉใ€ ่ก€ๅœงใ€่ก€็ณ–ๅ€คใ‚’
15:46
all regularly. Um thermometer. So a thermometer is a device
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ๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ใซๆธฌๅฎšใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ๆธฉๅบฆ่จˆใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไฝ“ๆธฉ่จˆใฏไฝ“ใฎ
15:51
that measures the temperature of your body. If the
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ๆธฉๅบฆใ‚’ๆธฌๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹่ฃ…็ฝฎใงใ™ ใ€‚
15:55
temperature of your body is above I don't know thirty-six
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ไฝ“ๆธฉใŒ 36 ๅบฆ
15:58
to 38 degrees is probably normal. Uh I should probably
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ใ‹ใ‚‰ 38 ๅบฆใ‚’่ถ…ใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ ๆญฃๅธธใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€
16:02
look that up normal body temp in Celsius. Here we go. 37
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้€šๅธธใฎไฝ“ๆธฉใ‚’ๆ‘‚ๆฐใง่ชฟในใŸใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ใ•ใ่กŒใ“ใ†ใ€‚
16:11
Celsius. So between 36 and 37. 2. So what happens if your body
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ๆ‘‚ๆฐ37ๅบฆใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€36 ใจ 37 ใฎ้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚ 2. ใงใฏใ€
16:17
temperature if you take this thermometer and put it under
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ใ“ใฎ ไฝ“ๆธฉ่จˆใ‚’
16:21
your armpit or under your tongue we have one too that we
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่„‡ใฎไธ‹ใพใŸใฏ่ˆŒใฎไธ‹ใซ็ฝฎใใจใ€
16:25
can use to check our kids' temperatures in their ear it
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ๅญไพ›ใฎไฝ“ๆธฉใ‚’่€ณใงใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ไฝ“ๆธฉ่จˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒ
16:30
will tell you your body temperature. If it's thirty9 or
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ ไฝ“ๆธฉใ€‚ 39 ๆญณใ‹
16:35
forty it that your you have a fever and that is not a good
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40 ๆญณใง ็†ฑใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„
16:39
situation. An X-ray. So sometimes you've hurt yourself
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็Šถๆณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ X็ทšใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ ๆ™‚ใซใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†
16:45
inside your body. Maybe a bone is broken. Maybe you hurt your
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ใฎไฝ“ใฎๅ†…ๅดใ‚’ๅ‚ทใคใ‘ใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰้ชจใŒๆŠ˜ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ๆŒ‡ใ‚’ๆ€ชๆˆ‘ใ—ใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
16:50
finger. Or like me maybe you hurt your little toe. I I'm
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€็งใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ ่ถณใฎๅฐๆŒ‡ใ‚’็—›ใ‚ใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏ
16:54
pointing to this. This is my pinky finger. My toe is on my
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎ ๅฐๆŒ‡ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพๅ…ˆใŒ่ถณใฎไธŠใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
16:57
foot. Sorry if I'm confusing you. Um they might need to take
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ใ€‚ ๆททไนฑใ•ใ›ใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใƒฌใƒณใƒˆใ‚ฒใƒณใ‚’ๆ’ฎใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
17:01
an X-ray. So you will go and they will put you in a room and
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่กŒใใจใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’้ƒจๅฑ‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆ
17:05
push a button and then they'll see the bones inside of your
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ใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ๆŠผใ™ใจใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไฝ“ใฎๅ†…้ƒจใฎ้ชจใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™
17:09
body. So an X-ray machine shoots X-rays through your
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ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€X็ทš่ฃ…็ฝฎใฏไฝ“ ใซX็ทšใ‚’็…งๅฐ„ใ—ใพใ™
17:12
body. Uh and it can go through tissue but it can't go through
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ใ€‚ ็ต„็น”ใฏ้€š้Žใงใใพใ™ ใŒใ€้ชจใฏ้€š้Žใงใใพใ›ใ‚“
17:16
the bones. That's probably how it works. I shouldn't try to
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ใ€‚ ใŠใใ‚‰ใ ใใ‚ŒใŒไป•็ต„ใฟใงใ™ใ€‚
17:19
describe exactly how these machines work. Anyways if you
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒžใ‚ทใƒณใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ‹•ไฝœใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๆญฃ็ขบใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใจใซใ‹ใใ€
17:23
have a maybe you've think you broke your leg or you think you
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่ถณใ‚’้ชจๆŠ˜ใ—ใŸใจๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใพใŸใฏ
17:27
broke your arm you will most likely get an X-ray and then
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่…•ใ‚’้ชจๆŠ˜ใ—ใŸใจๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ใŠใใ‚‰ใใƒฌใƒณใƒˆใ‚ฒใƒณๆคœๆŸปใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใ€
17:31
they will see what is wrong with you. Where you have hurt
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ใฉใ“ใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใฎใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‚’ๅ‚ทใคใ‘ใŸๅ ดๆ‰€
17:34
yourself. An ultrasound. So this is similar to an X-ray
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ใ€‚ ่ถ…้Ÿณๆณขใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ X ็ทšใซไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™
17:41
except it uses sound instead of rays to look inside the body.
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ใŒใ€ไฝ“ๅ†…ใ‚’่ชฟในใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅ…‰็ทšใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซ้Ÿณใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹็‚นใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
17:46
This is most commonly used for two things. One if someone is
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ 2 ใคใฎ็›ฎ็š„ใงๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
17:50
expecting a baby you will often go for a few ultrasounds. And
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่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ‚’ๅฆŠๅจ ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฏใ€่ถ… ้ŸณๆณขๆคœๆŸปใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€
17:55
they will use the ultrasound wand to see the baby in the
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่ถ…้Ÿณๆณขๆฃ’ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ ๅญๅฎฎๅ†…ใฎ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ‚’่ฆณๅฏŸใ—ใพใ™
18:00
womb. Okay. So when Jen was pregnant we would go for one or
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใŒ ๅฆŠๅจ ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใจใใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅฆŠๅจ 
18:04
two ultrasounds during the pregnancy. And they would say
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ไธญใซ 1 ๅ›žใ‹ 2 ๅ›ž่ถ…้ŸณๆณขๆคœๆŸปใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€Œ
18:07
yes everything looks good and then we would be happy. You can
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ™ในใฆใŒใ†ใพใใ„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐ็งใŸใกใฏๅนธใ›ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
18:11
even see the heart beating. On an ultrasound. The other major
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ๅฟƒ่‡“ใฎ้ผ“ๅ‹•ใ‚‚่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ถ… ้ŸณๆณขๆคœๆŸปใงใ€‚ ่ถ…้Ÿณๆณขใฎใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎไธปใช
18:15
use of ultrasound is for seeing internal organs. The heart
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็”จ้€”ใฏใ€ๅ†…่‡“ใฎ่ฆณๅฏŸใงใ™ ใ€‚ ๅฟƒ่‡“ใ€
18:19
sometimes the stomach area. The heart they can use an
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ๆ™‚ใซใฏ่ƒƒใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใ€‚ ๅฟƒ่‡“
18:23
ultrasound to see the valves in the heart and to make sure that
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่ถ…้Ÿณๆณขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆๅฟƒ่‡“ใฎๅผใ‚’่ฆณๅฏŸใ— ใ€ๅผใŒ
18:27
they are working properly. And it works by sending sound waves
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้ฉๅˆ‡ใซๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ ้Ÿณๆณขใ‚’ไฝ“ๅ†…ใซ้€ใ‚Š่พผใ‚€ใ“ใจใงๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใพใ™
18:31
into the body. It's different than X-rays. But still the same
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ใ€‚ ใƒฌใƒณใƒˆใ‚ฒใƒณใจใฏ้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใงใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜
18:35
idea. Um something used to get a little bit of a glimpse of
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่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ไฝ“้‡ใจ่บซ้•ทใง
18:40
what what is happening in the Weight and height. This is a
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ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅžฃ้–“่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œ
18:46
pretty common one too when you go to the doctor. No matter
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ใ‚‚ ๅŒป่€…ใซ่กŒใใจใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
18:48
what's wrong with me. If I go to the doctor they want to know
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็งใซไฝ•ใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€‚ ็งใŒๅŒป่€…ใซ่กŒใใจใ€
18:52
my weight and they want to know my height. Usually the nurse
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใฎไฝ“้‡ใจ ่บซ้•ทใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใŒใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ้€šๅธธใ€็œ‹่ญทๅธซใŒ
18:55
will take these measurements. Uh the nurse will say hey
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆธฌๅฎšใ‚’่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅŒปๅธซใŒ
18:59
before the doctor sees you step onto the scale and he or she
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ“้‡่จˆใซไน—ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€็œ‹่ญทๅธซใŒใ€Œใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใ€
19:03
will record my weight and then they'll check my height. It's
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ไฝ“้‡ใ‚’่จ˜้Œฒใ—ใ€ใใฎๅพŒ ่บซ้•ทใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:06
usually the same machine. When you're on the scale there's
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้€šๅธธใฏๅŒใ˜ใƒžใ‚ทใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ“้‡่จˆใซไน—ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
19:10
also a little thing that they can use To check your height.
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่บซ้•ทใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ†ใƒ ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
19:13
They just want to see how you're doing. Um and then
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใŸใ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆง˜ๅญใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ„ใ ใ‘ใชใฎใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€
19:17
sometimes my doctor says the graph for your weight keeps
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ๆ™‚ใ€…็งใฎๅŒป่€…ใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไฝ“้‡ใฎใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ•ใŒ
19:21
going up. You need to make it go down. My doctor is always
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ไธŠๆ˜‡ใ—็ถšใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไธ‹ใ’ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ็งใฎๅŒป่€…ใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚
19:25
concerned about my weight. Number one concern. A few
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็งใฎไฝ“้‡ใ‚’ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ 1็•ชใฎๆ‡ธๅฟตไบ‹้ …ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ
19:31
slides here we have vaccination needle syringe and injection.
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ใ‚นใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใƒฏใ‚ฏใƒใƒณๆŽฅ็จฎ็”จใฎๆณจๅฐ„ ้‡ใจๆณจๅฐ„ๅ™จใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
19:35
So a vaccination is a special kind of injection where they
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒฏใ‚ฏใƒใƒณๆŽฅ็จฎใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ไฝ“ใฎๅ…็–ซๅŠ›ใ‚’้ซ˜ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไฝ“ๅ†…ใซๆณจๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹็‰นๅˆฅใช ็จฎ้กžใฎๆณจๅฐ„ใงใ™
19:40
put something into you that helps your body build immunity
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19:45
to something. Many of us got vaccinations during COVID to
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ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฎๅคšใใฏใ€ ๆ–ฐๅž‹ใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นๆ„ŸๆŸ“็—‡ใฎๆต่กŒไธญใซใ€ๆ–ฐๅž‹
19:49
build up our immunity to COVID. So I think we're pretty
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ใ‚ณใƒญใƒŠใ‚ฆใ‚คใƒซใ‚นใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ๅ…็–ซใ‚’้ซ˜ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใƒฏใ‚ฏใƒใƒณๆŽฅ็จฎใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ
19:53
familiar with vaccination. Um they use a needle or syringe.
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ใƒฏใ‚ฏใƒใƒณๆŽฅ็จฎใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้‡ใ‹ๆณจๅฐ„ๅ™จใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:58
Technically the needle is the sharp point on the end. And the
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ๆŠ€่ก“็š„ใซใฏใ€้‡ใฏ ็ซฏใฎ้‹ญใ„ๅ…ˆ็ซฏใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ
20:03
syringe the bottom part. But we kind of use these words
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ไธ‹ใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใŒๆณจๅฐ„ๅ™จใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™
20:06
interchangeably. Like the doctor filled a syringe and
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ใ€‚ ๅŒป่€…ใŒๆณจๅฐ„ๅ™จใซๆฐดใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆ
20:10
then gave me an injection. Or the doctor filled the needle
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็งใซๆณจๅฐ„ใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ ๅŒป่€…ใŒ้‡ใ‚’่ฉฐใ‚ใฆ
20:13
and gave me an injection. All of those will work. And then
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ๆณจๅฐ„ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
20:19
injection I've used a few times. This is when they I
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ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‹ไฝฟใฃใŸๆณจๅฐ„ ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ
20:22
don't like talking about this. Where they put the needle in to
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ใ“ใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚ ่…• ใซ้‡ใ‚’ๅˆบใ™ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€
20:25
your arm or maybe in your the one of the cheeks of your butt
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใŠ ๅฐปใฎ้ ฌใ€
20:30
or maybe into the muscle on the leg. There are different places
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ่„šใฎ็ญ‹่‚‰ใซ้‡ใ‚’ๅˆบใ™ๅ ดๆ‰€ ใ€‚ ๆณจๅฐ„ใ‚’ๆ‰“ใคๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚‚ๆง˜ใ€…ใงใ™
20:34
where they put injections. Usually it's the shoulder where
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ใ€‚ ้€šๅธธใ€
20:38
the injection goes. But never a fun time. I always look away if
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ๆณจๅฐ„ใŒ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่‚ฉใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆฑบใ—ใฆ ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ๆ™‚้–“ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆณจๅฐ„ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚็›ฎใ‚’ใใ‚‰ใ—ใพใ™
20:43
I ever get an injection. I look away. I can't watch while I get
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ใ€‚ ็งใฏ็›ฎ ใ‚’ใใ‚‰ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆณจๅฐ„ไธญใฏ่ฆ‹ใ‚Œใชใ„
20:47
an injection. I feel like maybe a I would faint if I did that.
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ๅคฑ็ฅžใ—ใฆใ—ใพใ„ใใ†ใชๆฐ—ใŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
20:52
Blood test. Sometimes the doctor or a nurse wants to know
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่ก€ๆถฒๆคœๆŸปใ€‚ ๅŒปๅธซใ‚„็œ‹่ญทๅธซใŒ
20:56
what's in your blood. They can tell a lot about what's wrong
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ก€ๆถฒไธญใซไฝ•ใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใŒใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ก€ๆถฒใ‚’่ชฟในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ€ ไฝ•ใŒๅ•้กŒใชใฎใ‹ๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใŒๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€
21:01
by looking at your blood and you might need a blood test. In
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่ก€ๆถฒๆคœๆŸปใŒๅฟ…่ฆใซใชใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:04
order to do this they put a a rubber band around your arm.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ่…•ใซ่ผชใ‚ดใƒ ใ‚’ๅทปใไป˜ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:08
You can see that my vein see my vein there. They put a rubber
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็งใฎ ้™่„ˆใŒใใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:13
band around your arm and then they put a needle into your
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่…•ใซ่ผชใ‚ดใƒ ใ‚’ๅทปใใคใ‘ใ€้™่„ˆ ใซ้‡ใ‚’ๅˆบใ—ใฆ
21:16
vein and they take out blood. Send it to a lab it gets tested
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่ก€ๆถฒใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆคœๆŸปๆฉŸ้–ขใซ้€ใฃใฆๆคœๆŸปใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€
21:20
and they can figure out what's wrong with you. So I used a few
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ไฝ•ใŒ ๅ•้กŒใชใฎใ‹ใ‚’่งฃๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใใ“ใงใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
21:24
phrases there. You go for blood work. I used that phrase
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ก€ๆถฒๆคœๆŸปใซ่กŒใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ๅ…ˆใปใฉใใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
21:27
earlier. It's a blood test. They take blood. Uh you might
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ใ€‚ ่ก€ๆถฒๆคœๆŸปใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่ก€ๆถฒใ‚’ๆŽกๅ–ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€่ก€ๆถฒๆคœๆŸปใฎใŸใ‚ใซ่ก€ๆถฒใ‚’ๆŽกๅ–ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ‚ฏใƒชใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใจใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
21:32
say oh I have to go I have to go to the clinic because they
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21:35
need to take blood for a blood test. Vitals or vital signs.
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ใ€‚ ใƒใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒซใพใŸใฏใƒใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒซใ‚ตใ‚คใƒณใ€‚ ็—…้™ขใ‚’่ˆžๅฐใซ
21:40
You'll hear this quite often if you watch a TV show that takes
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ใ—ใŸใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“็•ช็ต„ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ—ใพใ™
21:43
place in a hospital. Vitals include all of the things they
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ใ€‚ Vitals ใซใฏใ€ๆธฌๅฎšใงใใ‚‹ ใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใพใ™
21:48
can measure. Your heart rate, your temperature, the amount of
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ใ€‚ ๅฟƒๆ‹ๆ•ฐใ€ ไฝ“ๆธฉใ€
21:51
oxygen in your blood. They hook you up to little machines like
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่ก€ๆถฒไธญใฎ้…ธ็ด ้‡ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅฐใ•ใชๆฉŸๆขฐใซๆŽฅ็ถšใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™
21:55
this one. In this machine can kind of keep track of all of
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎๆฉŸๆขฐใงใฏใ€
22:00
the things that they can measure easily. Again
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็ฐกๅ˜ใซๆธฌๅฎšใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฟฝ่ทกใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ†ใณ
22:04
temperature, heart rate, blood oxygen level. Those are
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ไฝ“ๆธฉใ€ๅฟƒๆ‹ๆ•ฐใ€่ก€ไธญ ้…ธ็ด ๆฟƒๅบฆใ€‚
22:08
probably the biggest ones. They even have ones that check your
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒๆœ€ๅคงใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
22:11
blood pressure every 10 or 15 minutes. They'll put a blood
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10ๅˆ†ใพใŸใฏ15ๅˆ†ใ”ใจใซ่ก€ๅœงใ‚’ๆธฌๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
22:14
pressure cuff on your arm. And then every 10 minutes it will
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่…•ใซ่ก€ๅœง่จˆใ‚’ๅทปใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ 10ๅˆ†ใ”ใจใซ
22:18
all symptoms squeeze your arm and the machine will take your
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ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹็—‡็ŠถใŒ่…•ใ‚’ๅœง่ฟซใ—ใ€ ๆฉŸๆขฐใŒ
22:21
blood pressure. So that is what we call vitals or vital signs
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่ก€ๅœงใ‚’ๆธฌๅฎšใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ ใƒใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒซใพใŸใฏใƒใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒซใ‚ตใ‚คใƒณใฎ
22:27
intravenous. Sometimes they need to put something into your
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้™่„ˆๅ†…ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’
22:31
bloodstream directly. Not an injection. They need to put
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็›ดๆŽฅ่ก€ๆตใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆณจๅฐ„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
22:34
like maybe saline or some other kind of medicine into you. Um
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใ็”Ÿ็†้ฃŸๅกฉๆฐดใ‹ไป–ใฎ ็จฎ้กžใฎ่–ฌใ‚’ไฝ“ๅ†…ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€
22:40
and then they will put a needle in your arm or somewhere else.
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ใใฎๅพŒใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่…•ใ‹ไป–ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ้‡ใ‚’ๅˆบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:44
Maybe your hand. And they will hang a bag up and it will drip.
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ‰‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ ่ข‹ใ‚’ๅŠใ‚‹ใ™ใจๆฐดใŒๆปดใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
22:47
And whatever's in the bag will slowly go into your
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใฎไธญใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ™ในใฆใ€ ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจ่ก€ๆตใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ™
22:51
bloodstream. So the were a few times where I had an IV hooked
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ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็‚นๆปดใŒใคใชใŒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒไฝ•ๅบฆใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
22:56
up to me. So we don't always say intravenous. We just say
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅฟ…ใšใ—ใ‚‚ ็‚นๆปดใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅ˜ใซ IV ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™
22:59
IV. Uh and on a hospital TV show you might hear them say
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ใ€‚ ็—…้™ขใฎใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ ็•ช็ต„ใงใ€็‚นๆปดใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅฃฐใŒ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
23:04
you know let's get an IV going. Uh which means they're going to
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
23:08
hook that up to you. Bandage. I probably should have put a
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใซๆŽฅ็ถšใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅŒ…ๅธฏใ€‚
23:13
bandage on this finger this morning. Are you tired of
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ไปŠๆœใ€ใ“ใฎๆŒ‡ใซๅŒ…ๅธฏใ‚’ๅทปใในใใ ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้ฃฝใใพใ—ใŸใ‹
23:15
looking at that? Oh it won't focus. Oh my camera has decided
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๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็„ฆ็‚นใŒๅˆใ‚ใชใใชใ‚‹ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใฎใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใฏ
23:21
not to focus anymore. I don't know why it does that
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ใ‚‚ใ†็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใชใ„ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใชใœๆ™‚ใ€…ใใ†ใชใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
23:24
sometimes. Sometimes my camera just gets a little lazy and
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ใ€‚ ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€็งใฎใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใŒ ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ€ ใ‘ใฆใ€
23:28
decides not to focus but oh well a bandage is a little
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็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใชใ„ใ“ใจใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใพใ‚ใ€ๅŒ…ๅธฏใฏใ€ไฝ“ใฎ
23:33
piece of fabric that's sticky that you can put over a small
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ๅฐใ•ใช
23:37
cut or wound or sore that you have on your body. And then if
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ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ‚ทใ‚„ๅ‚ทใ€็—›ใฟใซ่ฒผใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹็ฒ˜็€ๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฐใ•ใชๅธƒ็‰‡ใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใ—
23:44
you break something they will most likely put on a cast. So a
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฃŠใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ฎใƒ–ใ‚นใ‚’่ฃ…็€ใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใใ“ใง
23:48
cast is made out of plaster. It's very very durable. Um I
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็Ÿณ่†ใงๅž‹ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใจใฆใ‚‚ใจใฆใ‚‚่€ไน…ๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€
23:53
think they're still made out of plaster. I haven't had a cast
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ใพใ ็Ÿณ่†ใงไฝœใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ้•ทใ„้–“ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ
23:55
for a very long time. I had a cast once when I was a kid but
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ใ€‚ ๅญไพ›ใฎ้ ƒใซไธ€ๅบฆใ‚ฎใƒ—ใ‚นใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œ
23:59
I have not had one since then. And what it does is it holds
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ไปฅๆฅใฏใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€
24:03
the bone straight while it heals. It prevents you from you
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๆฒป็™’ใ™ใ‚‹้–“ใ€้ชจใ‚’ใพใฃใ™ใใซไฟใคใฎใงใ™ ใ€‚
24:08
know putting pressure onto that bone. It keeps it isolated. It
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็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใš็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใšใฎใ†ใกใซใใฎ้ชจใซๅœงๅŠ›ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใฃใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’้˜ฒใŽใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅญค็ซ‹ใ•ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:12
keeps it immobile. While it is healing. And usually you can
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ‹•ใ‹ใชใ„็Šถๆ…‹ใ‚’ไฟใกใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฒปใ‚Šใคใคใ‚ใ‚‹ใ†ใกใซ ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ้€šๅธธใฏ
24:16
choose the colour now. Um one of my kids had a cast eight or
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ไปŠใ™ใ่‰ฒใ‚’้ธๆŠžใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฎๅญไพ›ใฎไธ€ไบบใฏ8ใ€9ๅนดๅ‰ใซใ‚ฎใƒ—ใ‚นใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
24:20
nine years ago. And she was able to choose the colour of
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆ ใฎ่‰ฒใ‚’้ธใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸ
24:23
her cast. I think she chose purple. Can't remember. Maybe
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็ดซใ‚’้ธใ‚“ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ›ใชใ„ใ€‚ ใŸใถใ‚“
24:26
pink. Stitches. So if you need stitches like this is a pretty
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ใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฏใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็ธซๅˆใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ‹ใชใ‚Š
24:31
small wound. This is a pretty small cut. I didn't need
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ๅฐใ•ใชๅ‚ทใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š ๅฐใ•ใชใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚ ็ธซใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ
24:34
stitches. But if you have a large cut sometimes they need
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅคงใใชๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ‚ทใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
24:39
to use a needle and thread to close the wound. To close the
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้‡ใจ็ณธใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ ๅ‚ทๅฃใ‚’ใตใ•ใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’้–‰ใ˜ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚
24:44
cut. So this person it looks like they had a pretty serious
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ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใฎไบบใฏๆ‰‹ใซ ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆทฑๅˆปใช
24:47
cut on their hand. And so they needed stitches. So they went
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ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ‚ทใ‚’่ฒ ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใง ็ธซๅˆใŒๅฟ…่ฆใซใชใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ“ใงๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
24:52
to the hospital and either the doctor or nurse put stitches in
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็—…้™ขใซ่กŒใใ€ ๅŒปๅธซใ‹็œ‹่ญทๅธซใŒๅ‚ทใ‚’ๆฒปใ™ใŸใ‚ใซ็ธซๅˆใ—ใŸ
24:56
to close the wound so that it can heal. Crutches. Uh I've
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ใ€‚ ๆพ่‘‰ๆ–ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใฏ
25:04
been on crutches once in my life. Uh when I was a kid I
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ไบบ็”Ÿใงไธ€ๅบฆๆพ่‘‰ๆ–ใ‚’ใคใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ๅญไพ›ใฎ้ ƒใ€้‡Ž็ƒใ‚’
25:07
sprained my ankle while playing baseball. Actually twice. I
363
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ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆ่ถณ้ฆ–ใ‚’ๆปๆŒซใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ๅฎŸใฏ2ๅ›žใ€‚
25:11
sprained my ankle once when a cow fell on my leg. Uh because
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ไธ€ๅบฆใ€ ็‰›ใŒ็งใฎ่ถณใฎไธŠใซ่ฝใกใŸใจใใซ่ถณ้ฆ–ใ‚’ๆปๆŒซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€
25:16
we grew up on a farm and then once playing baseball. This is
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็งใŸใกใฏ่พฒๅ ดใง่‚ฒใกใ€ ใ‹ใคใฆ้‡Ž็ƒใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
25:19
two things that you use so that it's easier to walk when you
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25:24
have a leg knee or ankle or foot injury. Um if you break a
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่„šใฎ่†ใ€่ถณ้ฆ–ใ€ใพใŸใฏ ่ถณใซๆ€ชๆˆ‘ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใจใใซๆญฉใใ‚„ใ™ใใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ 2 ใคใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ถณใ‚’้ชจๆŠ˜ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
25:30
leg you will probably be on crutches. You might use a
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใๆพ่‘‰ๆ–ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใ่ปŠๆค…ๅญใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
25:33
wheelchair for a bit but you will be on crutches. That's how
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ใŒใ€ ๆพ่‘‰ๆ–ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
25:35
we say it. Oh he's on crutches right now. He twisted his
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็งใŸใกใฏใใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅฝผใฏ ไปŠๆพ่‘‰ๆ–ใ‚’ใคใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏ่ถณ้ฆ–ใ‚’ใฒใญใฃใŸ
25:38
ankle. Um you can also use a cane which is just a single
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ใ€‚ ไธ€ ๆœฌใฎใƒใƒผใƒซใ ใ‘ใฎๆ–ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
25:42
pole but it's more common if you have an injury to be on
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ใŒใ€ๆ€ชๆˆ‘ใ‚’ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€
25:46
crutches for a week or two while your ankle or foot or
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่ถณ้ฆ–ใ€่ถณใ€
25:50
knee or leg heals. When you go to see the doctor it doesn't
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่†ใ€่„šใŒๆฒปใ‚‹ใพใง 1 ๏ฝž 2 ้€ฑ้–“ๆพ่‘‰ๆ–ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅŒป่€…ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใจใ„ใฃใฆใ€ใใฎใพใพ็—…้™ข
25:57
mean you're going to stay at the hospital. When you go to
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ใซๆปžๅœจใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅๆฒป็™‚ๅฎคใซ่กŒใใ‹ใ‚‰ใจใ„ใฃใฆใ€
26:01
the emergency room it doesn't mean you're going to stay
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26:04
overnight at the hospital. But if it's serious enough you
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็—…้™ขใซไธ€ๆ™ฉๆปžๅœจใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ๆทฑๅˆปใชๅ ดๅˆใฏ
26:08
might be admitted. So I went a hospital once many years ago
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่ชใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ ไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ๅ‰ใซไธ€ๅบฆ็—…้™ขใซ่กŒใใ€
26:12
and I was admitted. I had a really high fever and I had a
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ๅ…ฅ้™ขใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‹ใชใ‚Šใฎ้ซ˜็†ฑใŒๅ‡บใฆใ€
26:16
blood infection. So instead of going home they admitted me to
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่ก€ๆถฒๆ„ŸๆŸ“็—‡ใซใ‹ใ‹ใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใง ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅฎถใซๅธฐใ‚‰ใšใซ็งใ‚’็—…้™ขใซๅ…ฅ้™ขใ•ใ›ใพใ—ใŸ
26:21
the hospital. That means they found me a bed. They put me in
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ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ็งใซใƒ™ใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใ‚’้ƒจๅฑ‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ
26:23
a room. They put me on an IV. They put antibiotics in the
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใซ็‚นๆปดใ‚’ๆ‰“ใฃใฆใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆŠ—็”Ÿ็‰ฉ่ณชใฎ
26:27
intravenous into the IV bag. Um and I stayed for a few days
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็‚นๆปดใ‚’็‚นๆปดใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€็งใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซ่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹ใพใงๆ•ฐๆ—ฅ้–“ๆปžๅœจใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
26:32
until I was all better. And they put me in a hospital bed.
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใ‚’็—…้™ขใฎใƒ™ใƒƒใƒ‰ใซๅฏใ‹ใ›ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
26:36
Now this is definitely different than a normal bed. A
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ใ“ใ“ใŒ ๆ™ฎ้€šใฎใƒ™ใƒƒใƒ‰ใจใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซ้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:40
hospital bed go up. It can go down. It has wheels so they can
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็—…้™ขใฎใƒ™ใƒƒใƒ‰ใŒไธŠใŒใ‚‹ใ€‚ ไธ‹ใŒใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ่ปŠ่ผชใŒไป˜ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
26:44
bring you to different places. Um and honestly they're not
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่‰ฒใ€…ใชๅ ดๆ‰€ใธ้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
26:48
very comfortable I would say. That's maybe they they're not
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ใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅฟซ้ฉใงใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€
26:51
comfortable because they want you to get better quickly. And
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซๆ—ฉใ่‰ฏใใชใฃใฆใปใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ไธๅฟซใซๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ
26:54
go home. Hospital room. So the room you stay in at a hospital
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ๅฎถใซๅธฐใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ็—…ๅฎคใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ็—…้™ขใงๆปžๅœจใ™ใ‚‹้ƒจๅฑ‹ใฏ
26:59
is simply called a hospital room. And there are a few
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ๅ˜ใซ็—…ๅฎคใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็จฎ้กžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
27:02
different kinds. You can be in a ward. Which means you're in a
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ใ€‚ ็—…ๆฃŸใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
27:06
room with other people. Or you can be in a private room. Which
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ไป–ใฎไบบใจไธ€็ท’ใฎ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ—ใใฏ ๅ€‹ๅฎคใงใ‚‚ๆง‹ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
27:10
means you are in a room by yourself. So when I was in
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไธ€ไบบใง้ƒจๅฑ‹ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใชใฎใงใ€
27:14
hospital I was in what's called semi-private. I was in a room
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ๅ…ฅ้™ขไธญใฏใ„ใ‚ใ‚†ใ‚‹ๅŠๅ€‹ๅฎค็Šถๆ…‹ใงใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ็งใฏไป–ใฎไบบใจๅŒใ˜้ƒจๅฑ‹ใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
27:18
with one other person. Um when I was younger my dad was in the
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ใ€‚ ็งใŒ่‹ฅใ‹ใฃใŸ้ ƒใ€็ˆถใฏ
27:23
hospital once and he was in a ward. He was in a room with
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ไธ€ๅบฆๅ…ฅ้™ขใ—ใ€็—…ๆฃŸใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏไป–ใฎ3ไบบใจไธ€็ท’ใซ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
27:26
three other people. Um so we called these all hospital
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ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใ‚’็—…ๅฎคใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
27:29
rooms. Oh what hospital room is he in? Oh he's in room 2eleven.
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅฝผใฏใฉใ“ใฎ็—…ๅฎค ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅฝผใฏ21ๅทๅฎคใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚
27:35
Uh it's a ward. There's four people in there or he's in room
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅŒบใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ใใ“ใซ4ไบบใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ๅฝผใฏๅ€‹ๅฎคใงใ‚ใ‚‹
27:38
212, which is a private room. But all of these would be
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212ๅทๅฎคใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆ
27:42
called hospital rooms. And then we have have the maternity
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็—…ๅฎคใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ ็”ฃ็ง‘็—…ๆฃŸใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
27:46
ward. Which is the area of the hospital where babies arrive.
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ใ€‚ ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใŒๅˆฐ็€ใ™ใ‚‹็—…้™ขใฎใ‚จใƒชใ‚ขใงใ™ใ€‚
27:50
I'm not going to explain how this all worked. But if you are
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใŸใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใฏ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
27:54
expecting a baby maybe you have a scheduled C section where
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่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ‚’ๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใๆ‰‹่ก“ใŒไบˆๅฎšใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅธ็Ž‹ๅˆ‡้–‹ใŒไบˆๅฎšใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
27:58
they're going to do surgery to remove the baby. Or maybe
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ
28:01
you're going to have a natural birth. Either way you would go
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่‡ช็„ถ ๅˆ†ๅจฉใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚็Ÿฅใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ„ใšใ‚Œใซใ›ใ‚ˆใ€
28:05
to the hospital and they would bring you to the maternity
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็—…้™ขใซ่กŒใใจ ็”ฃ็ง‘็—…ๆฃŸใซ้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใ‹ใ‚Œใพใ™
28:07
ward. Where they have rooms where women can give birth. And
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ใ€‚ ๅฅณๆ€งใŒๅ‡บ็”ฃใงใใ‚‹้ƒจๅฑ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใชใ‚ฑใ‚ขใฎ็จ‹ๅบฆใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆใ€
28:11
then they have rooms where women can stay for a day or two
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ๅฅณๆ€งใŒๅ‡บ็”ฃๅพŒใซ1ใ€œ2ๆ—ฅๆปžๅœจใงใใ‚‹้ƒจๅฑ‹ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
28:13
after they give birth depending on how much care they need. Um
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ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€
28:17
and of course the as well. So that is called the maternity
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใใ‚Œใ‚‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ„ใ‚ใ‚†ใ‚‹ ็”ฃ็ง‘
28:20
ward. Uh every one of our kids was born in a hospital in a
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็—…ๆฃŸใงใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใจใ€็งใŸใกใฎๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฏ็š†็”ฃ็ง‘ ็—…ๆฃŸใง็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€
28:25
maternity ward and then I would go and I was at all of the
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใใ“ใซ ่กŒใใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎๅ‡บ็”ฃใซ็ซ‹ใกไผšใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
28:29
births. It's a great experience. Uh and then I could
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ใ€‚ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ ็ตŒ้จ“ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰
28:31
visit Jen in the maternity ward and see the newly arrived baby.
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็”ฃ็ง‘็—…ๆฃŸใฎใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใ‚’่จชใญใฆใ€ ็”Ÿใพใ‚ŒใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใฎ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
28:37
And then of course hospitals have a lot of wheelchairs. Or
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็—…้™ขใซใฏ ่ปŠๆค…ๅญใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€
28:41
if you have problems walking you might have a wheelchair at
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ๆญฉ่กŒใซๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅฎถ ใซ่ปŠๆค…ๅญใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
28:45
home. A wheelchair is simply a chair A place to sit that has
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ใ€‚ ่ปŠๆค…ๅญใฏๅ˜ใชใ‚‹ๆค…ๅญใงใ™ใ€‚ๆญฉใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซๆŠผใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใง็ฐกๅ˜ใซ
28:49
wheels so that you can move yourself around easily without
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็งปๅ‹•ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ปŠ่ผชใŒไป˜ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅบงใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™
28:53
walking or someone can push you. Okay. Um so wheelchairs
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ็—…้™ข
28:58
are pretty common sites at hospitals. In fact if you go to
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ใงใฏ่ปŠๆค…ๅญใŒใ‹ใชใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใญ ใ€‚ ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ๆ•‘ๆ€ฅๆฒป็™‚ๅฎคใซ่กŒใใจใ€็—…้™ขใฎไป–ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใใจใใซ่ปŠๆค…ๅญ
29:02
the emergency room they might even make you sit in a
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ใซๅบงใ‚‰ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
29:06
wheelchair when they bring you to other parts of the hospital.
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ใ€‚ ่ถณใŒ
29:09
Even if you don't have sore legs. Like maybe you're out of
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็—›ใใชใใฆใ‚‚ ใ€‚ ใŸใถใ‚“ๆฏใŒๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใช
29:13
breath. Or you just feel really weak. They might say okay sit
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅผฑใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€Œใ“ใฎ่ปŠๆค…ๅญใซๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใ„ใ‚ˆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
29:17
in this wheelchair. We will bring you to an observation
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ใ€‚ ๅฑ•ๆœ›ๅฎคใซใ”ๆกˆๅ†…ใ—ใ€ๆง˜ๅญใ‚’
29:21
room and we will have a look at you.
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่ฆณๅฏŸใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ™ ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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