Learn 8 English Idioms You Can Use At Work! ๐Ÿง‘โ€๐Ÿ’ผ๐Ÿ”จ

81,434 views ใƒป 2023-11-07

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
So I just popped out of work for a
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ใใ“ใงใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๆŠœใ‘ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใซใคใ„ใฆ
00:02
minute to make this English lesson for you about
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ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
00:04
idioms you can use to talk about work.
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ใ€‚
00:06
The first idiom I want to teach
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ๆœ€ๅˆใซๆ•™ใˆใŸใ„ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฏ
00:08
you is, "to roll up your sleeves".
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ใ€Œ่ข–ใ‚’ใพใใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:11
Now, this is a phrase we use when
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŸใกใŒ
00:12
we're getting ready to do some hard work.
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ๅคงๅค‰ใชไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซไฝฟใ†ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
00:15
Maybe you need to rake some leaves.
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่ฝใก่‘‰ใ‚’ใ‹ใ้›†ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:17
There's a lot of leaves on the ground. Good morning. Morning.
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ๅœฐ้ขใซใฏ่‘‰ใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“่ฝใกใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŠใฏใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚ ๆœใ€‚
00:19
There's a lot of leaves on the ground here in Ontario,
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ใ“ใ“ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใฎใ‚ชใƒณใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ชๅทžใงใฏใ€ๅœฐ้ขใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ่ฝใก่‘‰ใŒ่ฝใกใฆใ„ใ‚‹
00:22
Canada, so I'm sure a lot of people had to roll
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ใฎใงใ€ๅ…ˆ้€ฑๆœซใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ่ฝใก่‘‰ใ‚’ใ‹ใ้›†ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ่ข–ใ‚’ใพใใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
00:24
up their sleeves this past weekend to rake up those leaves.
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ใ€‚
00:28
Last week, I had a lot of work to do at school.
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ๅ…ˆ้€ฑใ€็งใฏๅญฆๆ กใงใ‚„ใ‚‹ในใใ“ใจใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:31
I needed to roll up my sleeves and get to work.
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่ข–ใ‚’ใพใใฃใฆไป•ไบ‹ใซๅ–ใ‚ŠๆŽ›ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
00:34
So it doesn't actually mean that
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่ข–ใ‚’ใพใใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
00:36
you're rolling up your sleeves.
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ใ€‚
00:38
You could roll up your sleeves, but you don't have to.
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่ข–ใ‚’ใพใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:41
It simply means that you're getting
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅคงๅค‰ใชไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
00:43
ready to do some hard work.
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ใ€‚
00:45
So hopefully, you're ready to roll up your
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ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐใ€่ข–ใ‚’ใพใใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใฆใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹
00:46
sleeves and learn a few more English idioms
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ„ใใคใ‹ๅญฆใถๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
00:49
that you can use to talk about work.
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ใ€‚
00:56
So the next idiom I wanted to teach
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆฌกใซไป•ไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆๆ•™ใˆใŸใ„ๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใฏใ€
00:58
you about work is "to bend over backwards".
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ใ€ŒๅพŒใ‚ใซๆ›ฒใŒใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:01
Now, again, this doesn't mean that you actually have to
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซ
01:05
bend over backwards, but when you are working on something
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ๅพŒใ‚ใซใ‹ใŒใ‚€ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
01:08
for someone and you bend over backwards to get it
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่ชฐใ‹ใฎใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚“ใงใ„ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚Š้‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅพŒใ‚ใซใ‹ใŒใ‚€ใจใ
01:11
done, it means you work really hard on it.
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎใ“ใจใซไธ€็”Ÿๆ‡ธๅ‘ฝๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซใใ‚Œใ‚’้ ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฎใ›ใ„ใงใ€
01:14
It might even mean that it's a difficult thing to do
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
01:17
because of the person who's asking you to do it.
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ใ€‚
01:20
So you might say something like this, I worked
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚็งใฏ
01:22
on the project for Jim, and I needed to
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ใ‚ธใƒ ใฎใŸใ‚ใซใใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€
01:25
bend over backwards to get the job done.
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚Š้‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใซใฏๅพŒใ‚ใซใ‹ใŒใ‚€ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:28
That means you did way more work
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€้€šๅธธใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๅคšใใฎไฝœๆฅญใ‚’่กŒใฃใŸใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™
01:30
on it than you normally would.
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ใ€‚
01:31
It means maybe Jim asked for a lot of things
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ใใ‚ŒใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ใ‚ธใƒ ใŒใ“ใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใง้€šๅธธไบบใ€…ใŒๆฑ‚ใ‚ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆๆฑ‚ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
01:34
on the project that people normally don't ask for.
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ใ€‚
01:37
So when you bend over backwards to get
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆˆใ—้‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅพŒใ‚ใซใ‹ใŒใ‚€ใจใ
01:39
something done, you do a very thorough job.
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้žๅธธใซๅพนๅบ•็š„ใชไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:41
You do everything that the person is asking you to do.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎไบบใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ในใฆ่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:45
The next idiom about work that I wanted
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ๆฌกใซๆ•™ใˆใŸใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใฏ
01:47
to teach you is, "to get cracking".
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ใ€ใ€Œไบ€่ฃ‚ใŒๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:49
When you need to get cracking, it means you
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่งฃๆฑบ็ญ–ใ‚’่ฌ›ใ˜ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
01:51
need to get started on something right away.
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ใ™ใใซไฝ•ใ‹ใซ็€ๆ‰‹ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:54
When I got to work this morning,
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ไปŠๆœไป•ไบ‹ใซ็€ใ„ใŸใจใใ€
01:56
I decided I needed to get cracking.
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็งใฏไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆฑบๅฟƒใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:58
I had a lot of work to do. Good morning.
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ใ‚„ใ‚‹ในใใ“ใจใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใŠใฏใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚
02:00
How are you? Not too bad.
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ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๆ‚ชใใชใ„ใ€‚
02:01
Just making a little English lesson here.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:03
You can say hi as you walk by if you want.
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ๅฟ…่ฆใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆใ€้€šใ‚Šใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ŠใชใŒใ‚‰ๆŒจๆ‹ถใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:06
Have a good day. You too.
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่‰ฏใ„ไธ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ใ€‚
02:09
When I got to work, I decided I needed to get cracking.
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ไป•ไบ‹ใซ็€ใ„ใŸใจใใ€็งใฏไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆฑบๅฟƒใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:12
That means I had a lot of work to do,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚„ใ‚‹ในใใ“ใจใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
02:14
and I wanted to get started on it right away.
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ใ™ใใซใงใ‚‚ๅ–ใ‚ŠๆŽ›ใ‹ใ‚ŠใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
02:17
Sometimes I sit and drink a cup
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€
02:19
of tea with the other teachers.
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ไป–ใฎๅ…ˆ็”ŸใŸใกใจๅบงใฃใฆใŠ่Œถใ‚’้ฃฒใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
02:20
They drink coffee, but I drink tea.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚’้ฃฒใฟใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใฏใŠ่Œถใ‚’้ฃฒใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
02:22
But this morning, I had too much to do.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ไปŠๆœใฏใ‚„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใŸใ€‚
02:24
I needed to get started right away.
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ใ™ใใซๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:26
I needed to get cracking.
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ใฒใณๅ‰ฒใ‚Œใ‚’่ตทใ“ใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:28
Sometimes when you're working for someone or doing
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่ชฐใ‹ใฎใŸใ‚ใซๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใพใŸใฏ
02:31
a job for someone, you want to make
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่ชฐใ‹ใฎใŸใ‚ใซไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใŒ
02:33
sure that they're really happy when you're done.
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็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใจใใซๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅนธใ›ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:35
And so you go the extra mile.
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ใใ—ใฆใ•ใ‚‰ใซไธ€ๆญฉใ‚’่ธใฟๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:38
A mile is about the distance from
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1 ใƒžใ‚คใƒซใฏ
02:40
here to that stop sign down there.
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ใ“ใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใใ“ใฎไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญขใฎๆจ™่ญ˜ใพใงใฎ่ท้›ขใงใ™ใ€‚
02:41
I'm not sure if you can actually see it, but
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ 1 ใƒžใ‚คใƒซ
02:44
when you say that you're going to go the extra
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ๆญฉใใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚
02:46
mile, it doesn't mean you're actually walking a mile.
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ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ 1 ใƒžใ‚คใƒซๆญฉใใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:49
It means you're doing the job
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่ƒฝๅŠ›ใ‚’ๆœ€ๅคง้™ใซ็™บๆฎใ—ใฆไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
02:51
to the best of your abilities.
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ใ€‚
02:53
You're doing the job really, really well.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ˆใไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:55
When Jen has someone order flowers from her,
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซ่Šฑใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ†ใจใใฏใ€
02:58
she likes to go the extra mile, maybe
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03:00
put a few extra stems in each bouquet.
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ใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œใฎ่ŠฑๆŸใซๆ•ฐๆœฌใฎ่ŒŽใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใชใฉใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซไธ€ๆญฉใ‚’่ธใฟๅ‡บใ™ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
03:03
When I do a job for someone,
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่ชฐใ‹ใฎใŸใ‚ใซไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
03:05
I like to go the extra mile.
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็งใฏใ•ใ‚‰ใซไธ€ๆญฉใ‚’่ธใฟๅ‡บใ™ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
03:07
I like to do a little extra I like
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็งใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘ไฝ™ๅˆ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™
03:09
to do a little more than what they're expecting.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘ๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
03:11
So when you go the extra mile, you do the job well,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ•ใ‚‰ใซไธ€ๆญฉใ‚’่ธใฟๅ‡บใ™ใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ†ใพใใ‚„ใ‚Šใ€
03:14
and you even do a little bit more than maybe the person
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใ
03:17
who asked you to do the job is expecting you to do.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ไพ้ ผใ—ใŸไบบใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไปฅไธŠใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ•ใˆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:21
So here's something you shouldn't do at work.
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ใใ“ใงใ€ไป•ไบ‹ไธญใซใ‚„ใฃใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:23
You shouldn't cut corners.
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ๆ‰‹ๆŠœใใ‚’ใ—ใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:25
When you cut corners, it means you do something
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ๆ‰‹ๆŠœใใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
03:28
by spending less money or less time on it.
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ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚„ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ—ใฆไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:31
Let's say you were a chef.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ทใ‚งใƒ•ใ ใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:33
Let's say you owned a restaurant and
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใ‚’็ตŒๅ–ถใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€
03:35
you decided you wanted to cut corners.
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ๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆŠœใใŸใ„ใจๆฑบใ‚ใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:37
That would mean that you would buy cheaper
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
03:39
flour and cheaper ingredients than you normally do.
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้€šๅธธใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅฎ‰ใ„ๅฐ้บฆ็ฒ‰ใจๅฎ‰ใ„ๆๆ–™ใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:43
You would do things so that you would save money.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’็ฏ€็ด„ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:46
But then the thing you are making wouldn't be as good.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝœใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใใ‚Œใปใฉ่‰ฏใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:50
I don't cut corners ever.
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็งใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆŠœใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:52
I think it's bad to cut corners.
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ๆ‰‹ๆŠœใใฏใƒ€ใƒกใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:54
I think if you are making bouquets or
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่ŠฑๆŸใ‚’ไฝœใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€
03:57
making English videos on the internet, I think
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ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใง่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ไฝœใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
03:59
that if you start to cut corners, the
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ๆ‰‹ๆŠœใใ‚’ใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ€
04:02
thing that you're making just isn't as good.
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ไฝœใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Š่‰ฏใใชใใชใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:04
So this is one of the idioms you should not do.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚„ใฃใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใชใ„ๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใฎ 1 ใคใงใ™ใ€‚
04:07
Don't cut corners at work.
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ไป•ไบ‹ใงๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆŠœใ‹ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:08
Do the best job that you can do.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซใงใใ‚‹ๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:11
So if I knew that you had a lot
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๅˆๅพŒใ‚„ใ‚‹ในใใ“ใจใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ‚‰
04:13
of work to do this afternoon, I might say
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ใ€็งใฏ
04:15
that you have your work cut out for you.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไป•ไบ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใดใฃใŸใ‚Šใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:17
If you had a long, hard afternoon of
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้•ทใใฆๅคงๅค‰ใชๅˆๅพŒใฎ
04:19
work coming up, I might say, wow, you
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ไป•ไบ‹ใŒ่ฟซใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€
04:21
have your work cut out for you today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏไป•ไบ‹ใŒใดใฃใŸใ‚Šใ ใ€ใจใ€‚
04:23
When we say this, it means that
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใ€
04:25
someone's going to do something hard.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒไฝ•ใ‹้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:27
This past summer, Brent visited.
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ใ“ใฎๅคใ€ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒณใƒˆใŒ่จชใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:29
I'll put a link to his channel somewhere here.
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ใ“ใ“ใฎใฉใ“ใ‹ใซๅฝผใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใธใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’่ฒผใฃใฆใŠใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:31
And when Brent visited, we decided we
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒณใƒˆใŒ่จชๅ•ใ—ใŸใจใใ€็งใŸใกใฏ
04:34
were going to do six or seven
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04:36
English lesson videos and four live streams.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ 6 ๏ฝž 7 ๆœฌใ€ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ 4 ๆœฌๅˆถไฝœใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฑบใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:39
We certainly had our work cut out for us.
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็ขบใ‹ใซ็งใŸใกใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฏ็งใŸใกใซใดใฃใŸใ‚Šใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใงใฏ 2 ไบบใฎไบบ็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
04:41
Notice I changed the phrase a little bit
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ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
04:43
there because I'm talking about two people.
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ใ€‚
04:45
So we had our work cut out for us,
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็งใŸใกใซใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŸใกใฎไป•ไบ‹ใŒๅ‰ฒใ‚Šๅฝ“ใฆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
04:47
but we certainly were able to get it done.
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ใŒใ€็ขบใ‹ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚Š้‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:49
So if someone says that you have your work cut out
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใดใฃใŸใ‚Šใฎไป•ไบ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰
04:51
for you, they're simply describing that you have a job and
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซใ‚ใชใŸใซใฏไป•ไบ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
04:55
that that job is going to be really hard.
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ใใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅคงๅค‰ใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:58
So this next one is "to pull your socks up".
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ๆฌกใฏใ€Œ้ดไธ‹ใ‚’ๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:01
Now, your socks are obviously the thing right
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ใ•ใฆใ€้ดไธ‹ใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซ
05:04
here that you wear on your feet, not
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ถณใซๅฑฅใใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€้ดใงใฏใชใ
05:09
your shoes, the thing inside that's your sock.
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ใ€ใใฎไธญใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใŒ้ดไธ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:11
And to pull your socks up means to work harder.
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้ดไธ‹ใ‚’ๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจ้ ‘ๅผตใ‚ใ†ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
05:15
Maybe after not working hard enough or even making some
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ๅๅˆ†ใซๅŠชๅŠ›ใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‹ใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใŸๅพŒใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
05:18
mistakes. Sometimes people start a job and they're not very
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ใ€‚ ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใฎใ‚ใพใ‚Š
05:22
good at it, and the boss might say, you better
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ไธŠๆ‰‹ใงใฏใชใ„ไบบใŒใ„ใฆใ€ไธŠๅธใŒใ€Œ้ดไธ‹ใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใŸใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใ€ใ•ใ‚‚ใชใ„ใจใ‚ฏใƒ“ใ ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
05:24
pull your socks up or you're going to get fired.
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ใ€‚
05:28
So again, it has nothing to
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€
05:29
do with this article of clothing.
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ใ“ใฎ่จ˜ไบ‹ใฎๆœ่ฃ…ใจใฏไฝ•ใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:33
It probably has its history somehow
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใใฎๆญดๅฒใฏ
05:36
related to that article of clothing.
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ใใฎ่กฃ้กžใซไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๅฝขใง้–ขไฟ‚ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:37
But if you tell someone you need to pull
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซใ€Œ
05:39
your socks up, you're telling them to work harder.
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้ดไธ‹ใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใ‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจ้ ‘ๅผตใ‚Œใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:42
You're telling them to do a better job at work.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‰ฏใใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
05:45
And sometimes if they don't pull their
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ใใ—ใฆๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏใ€้ดไธ‹ใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใชใ„ใจ
05:47
socks up, they might lose their job.
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่ทใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:50
Sometimes at work, you have so much to do that you're
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ไป•ไบ‹ใงใฏใ€ใ‚„ใ‚‹ในใใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใฆใ€
05:53
not sure how you're going to get it all done.
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ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ™ในใฆใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:55
In that situation, we would probably say
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ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็Šถๆณใงใฏใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ
05:57
that you have your hands full.
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ๆ‰‹ไธ€ๆฏใ ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:59
Sometimes at work, I have my hands full.
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ไป•ไบ‹ใงๆ‰‹ใŒใตใ•ใŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎๆ—ฅใซใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„
06:02
I'm not able to get all the work done
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ในใฆ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“
06:04
that I need to get done that day.
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ใ€‚
06:06
And that's a great way to describe it.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:09
Last summer, when we were getting ready to
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ๅŽปๅนดใฎๅคใ€
06:11
go to the market every Thursday, we often
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ๆฏŽ้€ฑๆœจๆ›œๆ—ฅใซๅธ‚ๅ ดใซ่กŒใๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใจใใ€
06:13
had our hands full on Thursday mornings.
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ๆœจๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎๆœใฏๆ‰‹ใŒใ„ใฃใฑใ„ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:16
There were so many little jobs and tasks to do
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ๅฐใ•ใชไป•ไบ‹ใ‚„ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€
06:19
that we felt busier than we wanted to be.
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ๆ€ใฃใŸไปฅไธŠใซๅฟ™ใ—ใๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:22
So when you have your hands full, it means
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไธกๆ‰‹ใŒใตใ•ใŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ
06:24
you're having difficulty managing the job that you're doing.
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ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’็ฎก็†ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:29
Hey, thanks for watching this English lesson.
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚ ๆฌกๅ›žใฎ่‹ฑไผš่ฉฑใงไฝฟใˆใ‚‹
06:31
I hope you were able to learn a few more English
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่‹ฑ่ชžใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ„ใใคใ‹ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใŸใชใ‚‰ๅนธใ„ใงใ™
06:33
phrases that you can use in your next English conversation.
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ใ€‚
06:36
If this is your first time here, don't
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ๅˆใ‚ใฆใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
06:38
forget to click that red subscribe button.
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่ตคใ„่ณผ่ชญใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:40
Give me a thumbs up.
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่ฆชๆŒ‡ใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:41
If you enjoyed this English
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ใ“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏ
06:42
lesson, leave a comment below.
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ใ€ไปฅไธ‹ใซใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:44
And of course, if you have time and you're
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
06:46
not sure what to do right now, you can
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ไปŠไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ในใใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
06:48
always stick around and watch another English lesson.
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ใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ใใ“ใซใ„ใฆใ€ๅˆฅใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:51
Bye.
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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