Let's Learn English! Topic: Eating & Drinking! ๐Ÿฅ•๐Ÿฅค๐Ÿฅ— (Lesson Only)

4,163 views ใƒป 2025-01-12

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Well, hello and welcome to this
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
00:02
English lesson about eating and drinking.
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้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใจ้ฃฒใ‚€ใ“ใจใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚ ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใงใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นไผ‘ๆš‡ใ‚’็ฅใฃใŸ
00:05
You are probably not surprised that I decided to
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00:09
do a lesson on eating and drinking after having
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ๅพŒใ€็งใŒ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใจ้ฃฒใ‚€ใ“ใจใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฑบใ‚ใŸใ“ใจใซใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ้ฉšใ‹ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
00:12
celebrated the Christmas holidays here in Canada.
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ใ€‚
00:16
Christmas and New Year's gen generally are
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใจใŠๆญฃๆœˆใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ
00:18
a time where we eat a lot.
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“้ฃŸในใ‚‹ๆ™‚ๆœŸใงใ™ใ€‚
00:21
Uh, and then also I thought it would be
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
00:23
a good idea because I like to focus the
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00:26
verbs we use when talking about eating and drinking.
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้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใจ้ฃฒใ‚€ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซไฝฟใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใŸใ„ใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:30
I have done lessons in the
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00:32
past about eating and drinking.
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ไปฅๅ‰ใ€้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใจ้ฃฒใ‚€ใ“ใจใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:34
Excuse me, about eating and drinking.
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ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใจ้ฃฒใ‚€ใ“ใจใซ้–ขใ—ใฆใงใ™ใ€‚
00:37
But this one will focus primarily
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏไธปใซ
00:40
on the verbs that we use.
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ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‹•่ฉžใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
00:41
So welcome to this English
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00:43
lesson about eating and drinking.
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้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใจ้ฃฒใ‚€ใ“ใจใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:47
To eat, to drink.
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้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ€้ฃฒใ‚€ใ€‚
00:49
Obviously, if I'm going to do a lesson
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ๅฝ“็„ถใงใ™ใŒใ€้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใจ้ฃฒใ‚€ใ“ใจใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ
00:52
on eating and drinking, I should talk about.
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
00:54
The basic verbs are, of course, the
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ๅŸบๆœฌๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€
00:58
two most common verbs that we use.
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็งใŸใกใŒๆœ€ใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ 2 ใคใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
01:00
It's enjoyable to eat yummy food.
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ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใฎใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:04
It's enjoyable to drink things that taste really good.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚€ใฎใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:08
Many people will eat three times a
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ๅคšใใฎไบบใฏ1ๆ—ฅใซ3ๅ›ž
01:10
day, maybe four times a day.
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ใ€ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏ4ๅ›ž้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:12
People will probably drink more
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ไบบใ€…ใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ
01:14
often throughout the day.
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ไธ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’้€šใ—ใฆใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ ป็นใซ้ฃฒ้…’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€‚
01:16
I drink water throughout the day and really the only
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็งใฏไธ€ๆ—ฅไธญๆฐดใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฎŸใฏ
01:24
thing I drink, by the way, I drink water.
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็งใŒ้ฃฒใ‚€ใฎใฏๆฐดใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:26
Sometimes tea, sometimes decaf coffee.
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ๆ™‚ใซใฏใŠ่Œถใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏใ‚ซใƒ•ใ‚งใ‚คใƒณๆŠœใใฎใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ€‚
01:30
If you want to talk about favourites.
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ใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€‚
01:31
I like to eat pizza.
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็งใฏใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
01:33
I like to drink water.
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็งใฏๆฐดใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚€ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
01:34
So your two basic verbs.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€2ใคใฎๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
01:36
Let's get into some other, maybe less
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ไป–ใซใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„
01:39
common verbs for you, but definitely very
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ใŒใ€
01:42
common in the English language to slurp.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏ้žๅธธใซใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€Œslurpใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:47
When you slurp.
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ใ‚บใƒซใ‚บใƒซใจ้ฃฒใ‚€ใจใใ€‚
01:48
I'm gonna slurp here.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚บใƒซใ‚บใƒซ้ฃŸในใพใ™ใ€‚
01:49
You can slurp from a cup.
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ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒ—ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ™ใ™ใฃใฆ้ฃฒใ‚€ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:54
It's not the nicest sound.
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ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ„ใ„้Ÿณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:56
When you eat soup with a spoon, you can also slurp.
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ใ‚นใƒ—ใƒผใƒณใงใ‚นใƒผใƒ—ใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ใ™ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:00
It's the sound.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
02:02
It must be like the liquid
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ใพใ‚‹ใงๆถฒไฝ“
02:04
and the air are mixing together.
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ใจ็ฉบๆฐ—ใŒๆททใ–ใ‚Šๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:06
So you heard the little sound of to slurp.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใšใ‚‹ใšใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๅฐใ•ใช้ŸณใŒ่žใ“ใˆใŸใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:09
It's actually considered a little bit rude in
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ๅฎŸใฏใ€็งใŒไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๅœฐๅŸŸใงใฏใ€้Ÿณใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใฆ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใฎใฏใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅคฑ็คผใชใ“ใจใ ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™
02:13
my part of the world to slurp.
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ใ€‚
02:16
Sometimes when people slurp their soup,
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒใ‚นใƒผใƒ—ใ‚’ใ™ใ™ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ใ€Œ
02:18
someone might say, stop slurping.
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ใ™ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ไบบใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:20
But I think in some parts of the world it's
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไธ–็•Œใฎไธ€้ƒจใฎๅœฐๅŸŸใงใฏใ€
02:22
normal, normal to slurp when you eat things like soup
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ใ‚นใƒผใƒ—ใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใจใ
02:27
or drink your water or other drink to sip.
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ใ‚„ๆฐดใ‚„ใใฎไป–ใฎ้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใค้ฃฒใ‚€ใจใใซใ€ใ™ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๆ™ฎ้€šใฎใ“ใจใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:31
So you saw me just do that as well a little while ago.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ‰ใซ็งใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใŸใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:34
A sip is a tiny amount of a drink.
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ไธ€ๅฃใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏ้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใ‚’ใปใ‚“ใฎๅฐ‘ใ—้ฃฒใ‚€ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:39
So I needed a sip of water.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ไธ€ๅฃใฎๆฐดใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:41
It's a noun as well.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ่ฉžใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:43
So I decided to sip a little bit of water.
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ใใ“ใงใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘ๆฐดใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚€ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:46
So when you sip it sometimes is something
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…ไธ€ๅฃใšใค้ฃฒใ‚€ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใ€
02:49
you do when the drink is hot.
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้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใŒ็†ฑใ„ใจใใซ่กŒใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
02:52
You buy a hot cup of tea or a hot cup of coffee.
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็†ฑใ„ใŠ่Œถใ‹็†ฑใ„ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚’่ฒทใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:55
Coffee sometimes you sip because you're
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ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใฏใ€
03:00
not sure how hot it is.
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ใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„็†ฑใ„ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใค้ฃฒใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:02
So you just take a little bit
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03:03
so that you don't burn your tongue.
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่ˆŒใ‚’็ซๅ‚ทใ—ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘ๅ–ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:07
To gulp.
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้ฃฒใฟ่พผใ‚€ใ€‚
03:09
So to gulp means to take.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œgulpใ€ใฏใ€Œๆ‘‚ๅ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
03:10
I'm not going to show you a gulp, but a gulp
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ไธ€ๅฃ้ฃฒใ‚€ใจใ“ใ‚ใ‚’ใŠ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
03:12
would be like, in one swallow, you drink a whole bunch.
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ไธ€ๅฃใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใ€ไธ€ๅฃใงๅคง้‡ใซ้ฃฒใ‚€ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
03:18
So let me see if I can do a gulp.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ไธ€ๅฃ้ฃฒใ‚“ใงใฟใ‚ˆใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
03:22
So that was a pretty good gulp.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‹ใชใ‚Šใ„ใ„้ฃฒใฟ่พผใฟใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:24
Um, so it's almost the opposite of a sip.
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใคใพใ‚Šไธ€ๅฃ้ฃฒใ‚€ใฎใจใปใผ้€†ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
03:28
Like, a sip is a little bit, and a gulp is a lot.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ไธ€ๅฃ้ฃฒใ‚€ใจๅฐ‘ใ—ใ€ไธ€ๅฃ้ฃฒใ‚€ใจๅคš้‡ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:32
You might gulp down water after you run.
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่ตฐใฃใŸๅพŒใฏๆฐดใ‚’ใ‚ฌใƒ–ใ‚ฌใƒ–้ฃฒใ‚€ใจใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:35
Maybe you exercise for a while, and
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ใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใ้‹ๅ‹•ใ—ใฆใ€
03:38
when you're done, you're very, very thirsty.
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็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใฒใฉใๅ–‰ใŒๆธ‡ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:40
So you might gulp down some water, um, take
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ๆฐดใ‚’
03:43
huge, huge amounts and swallow it too much.
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ๅคง้‡ใซ้ฃฒใฟ่พผใ‚“ใงใ€้ฃฒใฟ้ŽใŽใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:48
This is something that we use this verb in
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŸใกใŒใ“ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’
03:51
a unique way because we might say, oh, I
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็‹ฌ็‰นใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงไฝฟใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใชใใ‚ƒใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
03:53
need to find something to munch on.
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ใ€‚
03:55
I'm a little bit hungry.
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ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„ใŸใ€‚
03:56
I need a snack.
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ใŠใ‚„ใคใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
03:57
I need something to munch on.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใคใพใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
04:00
And so usually for me, it refers to something crunchy.
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็งใซใจใฃใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏใŸใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚ซใƒชใ‚ซใƒชใ—ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:05
You can see how crunch and munch rhyme.
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crunch ใจ munch ใŒ้Ÿปใ‚’่ธใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:08
Uh, but it doesn't have to.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใงใ‚‚ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใชใ„ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹
04:09
You can find something to munch on.
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้ฃŸในใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใŒ่ฆ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:11
If you're watching a hockey game or a
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ใƒ›ใƒƒใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซใฎ่ฉฆๅˆใ‚’่ฆณๆˆฆใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰
04:14
football game, you might get some chips.
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ใ€ใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใŒใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้ฃŸในใŸใ„
04:16
You might sit down because you
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ใฎใงๅบงใฃใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
04:18
want too munch on something.
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ใ€‚
04:20
So, again, usually used for snacks.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ใพใŸใ€้€šๅธธใฏใ‚นใƒŠใƒƒใ‚ฏใจใ—ใฆไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
04:23
I wouldn't use this to talk about a meal.
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้ฃŸไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:25
But, yeah, every once in a while, you're a bit
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ
04:28
hungry and you need something too much on to chew.
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ใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„ใฆใ€ๅ™›ใฟๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉใฎไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๆฌฒใ—ใใชใ‚‹ๆ™‚ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:32
So the best picture I could find is chewing gum.
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็งใŒ่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎๅ†™็œŸใฏใƒใƒฅใƒผใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฌใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:35
But I will do the action.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใฏ่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’่ตทใ“ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:37
After you put food in your mouth.
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๅฃใซๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸๅพŒใ€‚
04:41
You need to chew the food before you swallow the food.
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃฒใฟ่พผใ‚€ๅ‰ใซๅ™›ใ‚€ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:45
Before the food goes down into your stomach, you need to
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒ่ƒƒใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€
04:49
chew food, um, and you need to chew it well.
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ใ‚ˆใๅ™›ใ‚€ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:52
You shouldn't just chew twice and swallow.
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ไบŒๅบฆๅ™›ใ‚“ใง้ฃฒใฟ่พผใ‚€ใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ„ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ใใกใ‚“ใจๅ™›ใ‚€ใ“ใจใฏ
04:56
It's important for your digestion
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ๆถˆๅŒ–ใซใจใฃใฆ้‡่ฆใงใ™
04:58
to chew the food properly.
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ใ€‚
05:01
You can also chew gum.
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ใ‚ฌใƒ ใ‚’ๅ™›ใ‚€ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:02
So you'll sometimes see people on the train or on
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้›ป่ปŠใ‚„
05:08
the subway, and they're chewing for a long time.
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ๅœฐไธ‹้‰„ใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€้•ทๆ™‚้–“ๅ™›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚’ๆ™‚ใ€…่ฆ‹ใ‹ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:11
They're probably chewing gum.
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ‚ฌใƒ ใ‚’ๅ™›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:13
So to chew means to use your teeth to break
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅ™›ใ‚€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€้ฃฒใฟ่พผใ‚€ๅ‰ใซๆญฏใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’็ดฐใ‹ใ็ •ใใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
05:19
food up into smaller pieces before you swallow it.
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ใ€‚
05:24
To gobble up.
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ใ‚€ใ•ใผใ‚Š้ฃŸใ†ใ€‚
05:26
So you can gobble up or gobble down. It both works.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚€ใ•ใผใ‚Š้ฃŸใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚€ใ•ใผใ‚Š้ฃŸใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ๅ‡บๆฅใพใ™ใ€‚ ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚ๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:29
It means to eat something really, really quickly.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ—ฉใ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:32
Teenagers will often gobble up all
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ๅไปฃใฎๅญไพ›ใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ‡บใ—ใŸ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๅ…จ้ƒจใ‚€ใ•ใผใ‚Š้ฃŸใฃใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
05:34
the food that you put out.
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ใ€‚
05:37
If in my classroom, I brought snacks and put
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็งใฎๆ•™ๅฎคใงใฏใ€
05:41
them on a table when my students arrived, if
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็”Ÿๅพ’ใŒๆฅใŸใจใใซใŠใ‚„ใคใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใซ็ฝฎใใ€ใ€Œๅฅฝใ
05:44
I said, you can have as much as you
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ใชใ ใ‘้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ„ใ‚ˆใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰
05:45
want, they would just gobble up all the food.
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ใ€็”Ÿๅพ’ใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๅ…จ้ƒจใ‚€ใ•ใผใ‚Š้ฃŸใฃใฆใ—ใพใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:47
They would go to the table
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใซ่กŒใ
05:48
and they would just eat everything.
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ใ€ใŸใ ไฝ•ใงใ‚‚้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:50
So to gobble up usually used to talk about
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ€Œgobble upใ€ใฏ้€šๅธธใ€
05:54
people who eat a lot of food very quickly.
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ๅคง้‡ใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’้žๅธธใซ้€Ÿใ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ไบบใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
05:59
Um, and so I always think of teenagers.
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ใˆใˆใจใ€็งใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒณใ‚จใ‚คใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:01
I think Because I'm a high school teacher, um, I have
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็งใฏ้ซ˜ๆ กใฎๆ•™ๅธซใชใฎใงใ€
06:05
a club at school where students can come after school and
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ๅญฆๆ กใซใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒ–ใŒใ‚ใฃใฆใ€ๆ”พ่ชฒๅพŒใซ็”Ÿๅพ’ใŒๆฅใฆใ€
06:09
sometimes we have food and if we have food, they gobble
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ๆ™‚ใ€…้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
06:12
up all the food, eat it very quickly to wolf down.
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ใ‚€ใ•ใผใ‚Š้ฃŸใ„ใ€ใ™ใใซ้ฃŸในใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€‚
06:19
Similar to gobble up wolf down means
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gobble up wolf down ใจไผผใฆใ„ใฆใ€
06:21
to eat a lot of food.
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œ
06:23
The best example I can think of
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ใซใคใ„ใฆ็งใŒๆ€ใ„ใคใๆœ€่‰ฏใฎไพ‹ใฏใ€
06:25
this is when I was in university.
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ๅคงๅญฆๆ™‚ไปฃใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:29
In the summer, I had a part
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ๅคใซใฏใ€
06:31
time job building houses with my uncle.
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ๅ”็ˆถใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅฎถใ‚’ๅปบใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ขใƒซใƒใ‚คใƒˆใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:35
I worked in the construction industry and
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็งใฏๅปบ่จญๆฅญ็•Œใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ€
06:37
that made me very, very hungry.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:40
Lunchtime, I would wolf down my food.
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ๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใฎๆ™‚้–“ใซใชใ‚‹ใจใ€็งใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ใ‚€ใ•ใผใ‚Š้ฃŸในใพใ™ใ€‚
06:43
When I got home from work, I would make
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฎถใซๅธฐใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅค•้ฃŸใ‚’ไฝœใฃใฆ
06:45
supper and I would wolf down my supper.
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚€ใ•ใผใ‚Š้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:48
When you wolf down food, it means
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ใ‚€ใ•ใผใ‚Š้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใ€
06:50
you eat it very, very quickly.
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้žๅธธใซ้€Ÿใ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:52
You probably don't chew it properly.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใใกใ‚“ใจๅ™›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใชใ„ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:55
You probably put food in your mouth,
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๅฃใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใ€
06:58
chew it three times and swallow it.
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3ๅ›žๅ™›ใ‚“ใงใ‹ใ‚‰้ฃฒใฟ่พผใ‚€ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:01
So you wolf down food.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ใ‚€ใ•ใผใ‚Š้ฃŸใ†ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
07:03
When you are very, very hungry.
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ใ™ใ”ใใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„ใŸใจใใ€‚
07:06
You just eat very, very quickly to guzzle.
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ใจใซใ‹ใใ€ๆ€ฅใ„ใงใ‚ฌใƒ–ใ‚ฌใƒ–้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:11
So to guzzle is similar to to gulp.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œguzzleใ€ใฏใ€Œgulpใ€ใซไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:14
When you're done exercising, you will
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้‹ๅ‹•ใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€
07:16
guzzle down a lot of water.
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ๅคง้‡ใฎๆฐดใ‚’้ฃฒใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
07:18
Um, during my lessons, I don't
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ใˆใƒผใจใ€ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณไธญใฏ
07:21
guzzle down the water, I sip.
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ๆฐดใ‚’ใŒใถ้ฃฒใฟใ—ใชใ„ใงใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใค้ฃฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:25
But if you saw someone drink an entire bottle in one
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใƒœใƒˆใƒซไธ€ๆฏใ‚’
07:30
go, if they open the lid and they were like just
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ไธ€ๆฐ—ใซ้ฃฒใฟๅนฒใ—ใ€่“‹ใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใฆใŸใ ้ฃฒใฟๅนฒใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆง˜ๅญใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ
07:36
drinking away, you would say that they decided to guzzle down
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ใ€ใใฎไบบใฏใฒใฉใๅ–‰ใŒๆธ‡ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงๆฐดใ‚’ใŒใถ้ฃฒใฟใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใŸใฎใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
07:40
some water because they are very, very thirsty.
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ใ€‚
07:45
Very common.
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้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:46
If you watch any kind of sports, you'll see
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ใฉใ‚“ใชใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ‚’่ฆณใฆใ‚‚ใ€
07:49
the players go to the sideline and guzzle water
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้ธๆ‰‹ใŸใกใŒๅ–‰ใŒๆธ‡ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ‰ใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใซ่กŒใใ€ๆฐด
07:53
or guzzle Gatorade because they are so, so thirsty.
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ใ‚„ใ‚ฒใƒผใ‚ฟใƒฌใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ใŒใถ้ฃฒใฟใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:58
To force down.
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ๅผทๅˆถ็š„ใซๆŠผใ—ไธ‹ใ’ใ‚‹ใ€‚
07:59
So this is an interesting verb because force down food means
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œforce down foodใ€ใฏใ€
08:05
to eat food when you don't want to eat food.
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้ฃŸในใŸใใชใ„ใจใใซ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:10
The best example would be if you're sick and
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ไธ€็•ช่‰ฏใ„ไพ‹ใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็—…ๆฐ—ใงใ€
08:15
then when you start to get better, like let's
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ใใฎๅพŒๅ›žๅพฉใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใจใใ€ไพ‹ใˆใฐ
08:17
say you're sick and it's stomach flu.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็—…ๆฐ—ใงใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ่ƒƒ่…ธ็‚Žใ ใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:19
Like maybe you, you're, you have a stomach ache or
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ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€ใŠ่…นใŒ็—›ใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€
08:22
you're, or you're throwing up, something is not right.
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ๅใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใŠใ‹ใ—ใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
08:26
At some point you need to start eating
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ™‚็‚นใงใพใŸ้ฃŸในๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
08:28
again, but you might not want to, so
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ใŒใ€้ฃŸในใŸใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ็„ก็†ใซ
08:31
you might have to force down some food.
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้ฃŸในใ•ใ›ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:33
I was sick two weeks ago, and then the, the
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2้€ฑ้–“ๅ‰ใซไฝ“่ชฟใŒๆ‚ชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใฎ
08:37
next day I thought I should have some toast.
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็ฟŒๆ—ฅใ€ใƒˆใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’้ฃŸในใŸใใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:41
So I was able to force down a piece of toast.
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ใใ‚Œใง็งใฏใƒˆใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ไธ€ๆžš็„ก็†ใ‚„ใ‚Š้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:44
So it means to eat when you don't feel like eating.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€้ฃŸในใŸใใชใ„ใจใใซ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
08:49
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
08:50
Um, and sometimes you have to.
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏใใ†ใ—ใชใใฆใฏใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ‰‹่ก“ๅพŒ
08:52
People who have surgery in the hospital a day or two
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1 ๏ฝž 2 ๆ—ฅใง็—…้™ขใงๆ‰‹่ก“ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใŸไบบใฏ
08:57
after surgery, they might need to force down some food.
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ใ€็„ก็†ใซ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๅฃใซๅซใพใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:00
They don't want to eat, they don't feel like eating.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้ฃŸในใŸใใชใ„ใ—ใ€้ฃŸในใ‚‹ๆฐ—ใ‚‚่ตทใใชใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
09:04
Um, they're not hungry, but it's important to
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใชใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๅคงๅˆ‡ใช
09:07
eat, so they might force down some food.
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ใฎใงใ€็„ก็†ใ‚„ใ‚Š้ฃŸในใฆใ—ใพใ†ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:10
In order to get better, to nibble.
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่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ‹ใ˜ใ‚‹ใ€‚
09:13
This was the best picture I could find for this.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒ่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใŸๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎๅ†™็œŸใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:15
Um, mice sometimes nibble on cheese.
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ใˆใƒผใจใ€ใƒใ‚บใƒŸใฏๆ™‚ใ€…ใƒใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ใ‹ใ˜ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:19
I was actually going to say nibble is
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็งใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่จ€ใŠใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใฎใฏใ€nibble ใฏ
09:22
like the eating equivalent of to sip.
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sip ใซ็›ธๅฝ“ใ™ใ‚‹้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
09:25
So when you sip, you have a little bit of your drink.
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ใชใฎใงใ€ไธ€ๅฃ้ฃฒใ‚€ใจใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใค้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใŒๅ‡บใฆใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:28
When you nibble, you have a.
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ใ‹ใ˜ใ‚‹ใจใ€.
09:31
A tiny bit of what you are eating.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฎใปใ‚“ใฎๅฐ‘ใ—ใ€‚
09:34
So sometimes people will nibble at some of their food.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…ไบบใ€…ใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‹ใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:37
Instead of taking a big bite, bite with a fork, they
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ๅคงใใใ‹ใ˜ใ‚‹ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ฏใงใ‹ใ˜ใฃใฆใ€
09:41
might just take a little tiny piece of the food.
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ใปใ‚“ใฎๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:44
They will nibble at the food.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ใ‹ใ˜ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:46
So to nibble means to take a small bit bite.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œnibbleใ€ใฏใ€Œๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘ใ‹ใ˜ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
09:51
To binge.
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ใ‚€ใกใ‚ƒใใกใ‚ƒ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ€‚
09:53
So to binge means to eat a lot of food in one sitting.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€้Ž้ฃŸใจใฏไธ€ๅบฆใซๅคง้‡ใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:58
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
09:59
Um, it means to eat more than you need to eat.
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ๅฟ…่ฆไปฅไธŠใซ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
10:02
Uh, we also use this verb to talk about
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ“ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใฏ
10:05
watching a TV show one episode after another.
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ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“็•ช็ต„ใ‚’1่ฉฑใšใค่ฆณใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:09
If you sit down and watch five episodes of a
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ๅบงใฃใฆ 1 ใคใฎใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“็•ช็ต„ใ‚’ 5 ่ฉฑใšใค่ฆ–่ดใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’
10:13
single TV show, we say you are binge watching.
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ใ€ใƒ“ใƒณใ‚ธ ใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒƒใƒใƒณใ‚ฐใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:17
When we use the verb to talk about eating, we use
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้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซใ“ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจใใฏใ€
10:20
it to mean eating more than you need to eat.
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ๅฟ…่ฆไปฅไธŠใซ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:23
So the best example for this would be
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๆœ€่‰ฏใฎไพ‹ใฏใ€
10:27
if, let's say you didn't eat for two
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€2 ๆ—ฅ้–“ไฝ•ใ‚‚้ฃŸในใš
10:29
days, you decided you were going to fast.
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ใ€ๆ–ญ้ฃŸใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจๆฑบใ‚ใŸๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚
10:33
When you fast, it means you're not eating at the end.
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ๆ–ญ้ฃŸใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซไฝ•ใ‚‚้ฃŸในใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:36
You might have three eggs and four pieces
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ๅตใ‚’3ๅ€‹ใจใƒˆใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’4ๆžš้ฃŸในใฆ
10:39
of toast, and you might binge food.
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ใ€้ฃŸใน้ŽใŽใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ้ฃŸในๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ€
10:44
You might eat more food than you normally
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้€šๅธธใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅคšใใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ไธ€ๅบฆใซ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
10:47
would in one sitting to dig in.
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ใ€‚
10:51
So this is a verb we use
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€้ฃŸในๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™
10:53
to talk about when you start eating.
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ใ€‚
10:56
In fact, we also.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€็งใŸใกใ‚‚ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:57
We sometimes say this for fun.
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็งใŸใกใฏๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:59
At the beginning of a meal, you might
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้ฃŸไบ‹ใฎๅˆใ‚ใซใ€ใ€Œ
11:01
say, okay, the food's already dig in.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†้ฃŸไบ‹ใฏๅง‹ใพใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€Œ
11:04
Um, you could say, what time is supper?
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ใˆใƒผใจใ€ๅค•้ฃŸใฏไฝ•ๆ™‚ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
11:09
Oh, we're gonna dig in around five.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€5ๆ™‚ใใ‚‰ใ„ใซๆŽ˜ใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚
11:11
Um, but usually you hear this as
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹้ข็™ฝใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใจใ—ใฆใ‚ˆใ่žใ‹ใ‚Œใพใ™
11:13
a humorous way to start a meal.
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ใ€‚
11:15
Someone might say, okay, let's sit down at the table.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ€Œใ•ใ‚ใ€ใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใซๅบงใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:19
Everyone sits down.
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ใฟใ‚“ใชๅบงใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:20
And then someone, maybe the person who prepared
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ใใ—ใฆ่ชฐใ‹ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใใฎๆ–™็†ใ‚’ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ—ใŸไบบใŒใ€ใ€Œ
11:23
the food might say, okay, dig in.
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ใ•ใ‚ใ€ๅฌใ—ไธŠใŒใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:25
Enjoy the salad or whatever it is you are eating.
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ใ‚ตใƒฉใƒ€ใงใ‚‚ไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ไปŠ้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:30
But to dig in means to start eating, to devour.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ€ŒๆŽ˜ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ™ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€้ฃŸในๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚€ใ•ใผใ‚Š้ฃŸใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:37
So I think you might be familiar with this verb.
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ‚‚ใ“ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใ‚ˆใใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใ‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:40
To devour means to eat a lot of food very quickly.
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ใ‚€ใ•ใผใ‚Š้ฃŸใ†ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใ€ๅคง้‡ใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’้žๅธธใซ้€Ÿใ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:44
It's like to wolf down.
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ใพใ‚‹ใงใ‚ฌใƒ„ใ‚ฌใƒ„้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:45
Like, you can wolf down a pizza.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚’ใ‚ฌใƒ„ใ‚ฌใƒ„้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
11:47
You can devour a pizza.
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ใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚’ใ‚€ใ•ใผใ‚Š้ฃŸใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
11:50
Again, I usually use this verb to talk about teenagers.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใฏ้€šๅธธใ“ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒณใ‚จใ‚คใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ 10ไปฃใฎ
11:54
Have you ever noticed that teenagers
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่‹ฅ่€…ใฏ
11:56
can eat a lot of food?
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
11:57
If I brought four pizzas to my
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็งใŒๆ•™ๅฎคใซใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚’4ๆžšๆŒใฃใฆใใŸใ‚‰
12:00
classroom, the students would devour them.
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ใ€็”Ÿๅพ’ใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚€ใ•ใผใ‚Š้ฃŸใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
12:03
It kind of makes them sound like animals, right?
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ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅ‹•็‰ฉใฃใฝใ„ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŒใ—ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
12:06
Like a lion will devour its prey or.
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ใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ชใƒณใŒ็ฒ็‰ฉใ‚’ใ‚€ใ•ใผใ‚Š้ฃŸใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ
12:11
I think that's a good example.
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่‰ฏใ„ไพ‹ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:13
Um, and so when you Use the verb to devour.
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใ€Œdevourใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจใใ€‚
12:16
It means basically to.
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ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏ๏ฝžใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใ‚‹ใง
12:21
It's like you're so hungry
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ใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„ใฆ
12:22
you don't think about eating.
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้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใฉ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:24
You just eat very quickly until the food is gone.
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒใชใใชใ‚‹ใพใงใ€ใจใซใ‹ใๆ€ฅใ„ใง้ฃŸในใพใ™ใ€‚
12:28
To devour, to snack on.
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ใ‚€ใ•ใผใ‚Š้ฃŸใ†ใ€ใคใพใ‚€ใ€‚
12:32
Sometimes it's nice to have some food to snack on.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€่ปฝ้ฃŸใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใฎใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
12:35
Um, we add the word on because
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ใˆใƒผใจใ€on ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ
12:38
it means, like, trying to think.
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ใ€่€ƒใˆใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:42
Like, if I go to a party and I see this, I
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ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ€ŒใŠ
12:45
might say, oh, it's nice that there's some things to snack on.
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ใ‚„ใคใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใฃใฆใ„ใ„ใชใ€ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:48
You can also say snacks.
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ใ‚นใƒŠใƒƒใ‚ฏใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
12:49
Like, there's some snacks to snack on.
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ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€่ปฝ้ฃŸใจใ—ใฆ้ฃŸในใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒŠใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:52
Um, but if you have a party and
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใงใ‚‚ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’้–‹ใ„ใฆใ‚‚
12:55
there's nothing eat, people might be disappointed and
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏใŒใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ€Œ
12:58
say, well, there's nothing to snack on.
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ใŠใ‚„ใคใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใŒไฝ•ใ‚‚ใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:00
I'm very hungry and there's nothing to snack on.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใซใ€ใŠใ‚„ใคใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:03
So again, this does not refer to a meal.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้ฃŸไบ‹ใฎใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:07
Like, you wouldn't use this verb to talk
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
13:09
about breakfast, lunch, or dinner or supper.
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ๆœ้ฃŸใ€ๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใ€ๅค•้ฃŸใ€ใพใŸใฏๆ™ฉ้คใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซใ“ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใฏไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:13
You would use it to talk about this kind of
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13:15
food, like chips and nuts and little crackers and cookies.
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚„ใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใ€ๅฐใ•ใชใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใ‚„ใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็จฎ้กžใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:19
And I think that looks like cereal in the bottom bowl.
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ไธ‹ใฎใƒœใ‚ฆใƒซใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ‚ทใƒชใ‚ขใƒซใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
13:22
Um, but these people, wherever this picture
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ“ใฎๅ†™็œŸใŒใฉใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใŸใ‹ใฏใจใ‚‚ใ‹ใใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไบบใ€…ใฏใ€
13:25
is from, have decided that people might
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ไบบใ€…ใŒ
13:28
like to have something to snack on.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŠใ‚„ใคใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅฅฝใ‚€ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจๅˆคๆ–ญใ—ใŸใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
13:30
Um, so they have put out some snacks to take a bite.
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ใˆใƒผใฃใจใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ้ฃŸในใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹่ปฝ้ฃŸใ‚‚็ฝฎใ„ใฆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:36
So this is interesting because you can bite
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๅ™›ใ‚€ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ™
13:40
your food, but we don't often say that.
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ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šใใ†ใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:43
We usually say take a bite.
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้€šๅธธใฏใ€Œไธ€ๅฃ้ฃŸในใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:45
So let's say you have a sandwich.
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ใงใฏใ€ใ‚ตใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒƒใƒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:48
Could say he is going to bite
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ๅฝผใฏใ‚ตใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒƒใƒใ‚’ไธ€ๅฃใ‹ใ˜ใฃใฆใ‹ใ‚‰
13:51
the sandwich and then chew on it.
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ™›ใ‚€ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:54
But it sounds kind of weird.
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅค‰ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:55
We usually say he's going to take
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็งใŸใกใฏใŸใ„ใฆใ„ใ€
13:58
a bite and then chew on it.
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ไธ€ๅฃ้ฃŸในใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ™›ใฟ็ •ใใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:00
When we offer food to people, we
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ไบบใซ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๅ‹งใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใ€Œ
14:02
sometimes say, here, take a bite.
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ใ•ใ‚ใ€ไธ€ๅฃ้ฃŸในใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:04
See if you like it.
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ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:05
Um, so when you take a bite, it means
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ใˆใƒผใจใ€ไธ€ๅฃ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใ€
14:09
you basically put the food in your mouth, close
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ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๅฃใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใ€ๅฃใ‚’้–‰ใ˜ใฆ
14:12
your mouth and take the food away.
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:14
She is just about to take a bite of this piece of.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใพใ•ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไธ€ๅฃ้ฃŸในใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:19
It looks like bread with jam on it.
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ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒ ใ‚’ๅก—ใฃใŸใƒ‘ใƒณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:22
She's going to take a bite.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏไธ€ๅฃ้ฃŸในใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฃใจ
14:23
I'm sure it will taste really, really yummy.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:26
Um, when you're eating food with someone,
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ใˆใƒผใจใ€่ชฐใ‹ใจไธ€็ท’ใซ้ฃŸไบ‹ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ใ€Œ
14:29
they might say, is it good?
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ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„๏ผŸใ€ใจ่žใ‹ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใพใ 
14:31
And you might say, I haven't even taken a bite yet.
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ไธ€ๅฃใ‚‚้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:34
Like, I don't know, I haven't even taken a bite.
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ใˆใฃใจใ€ใพใ ไธ€ๅฃใ‚‚้ฃŸในใฆใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
14:36
So when you take a bite, it means you bite the food
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไธ€ๅฃ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๅ™›ใ‚“ใง
14:39
and you start eat it to take a bite, to swallow.
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ใ€ไธ€ๅฃ้ฃŸในใฆ้ฃฒใฟ่พผใ‚€ใŸใ‚ใซ้ฃŸในๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:46
So I mentioned this one earlier.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏๅ…ˆใปใฉใ‚‚่งฆใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:48
When you put food or water in your mouth,
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚„ๆฐดใ‚’ๅฃใซๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰ใ€
14:51
at a certain point you need to swallow.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ™‚็‚นใง้ฃฒใฟ่พผใ‚€ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:55
When you swallow, the food or drink goes
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้ฃฒใฟ่พผใ‚€ใจใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚„้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใฏ
14:59
from your mouth down to your stomach. Okay.
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ๅฃใ‹ใ‚‰่ƒƒใธใจ้€ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
15:04
Sometimes people have trouble swallowing.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€้ฃฒใฟ่พผใ‚€ใฎใซๅ›ฐ้›ฃใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:06
Um, that's not a fun experience.
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ„็ตŒ้จ“ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:08
Maybe you're have a sore throat.
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ๅ–‰ใŒ็—›ใ„ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:11
So you, you talk like this
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅ–‰ใŒ็—›ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใ‚“ใช้ขจใซ่ฉฑใ™ใ‚“ใงใ™ใญ
15:13
because you have a sore throat.
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ใ€‚
15:14
Maybe you're sick and have a cold, and
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็—…ๆฐ—ใง้ขจ้‚ชใ‚’ใฒใ„ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ€Œ
15:17
you would say, oh, I'm having trouble swallowing.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€้ฃฒใฟ่พผใ‚€ใฎใซ่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:20
Um, it's a very common side effect
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅ–‰ใฎ็—›ใฟใฎ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅ‰ฏไฝœ็”จ
15:23
or symptom of having a sore throat.
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ใพใŸใฏ็—‡็Šถใงใ™ใ€‚
15:27
You are unable to swallow because your throat is
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ๅ–‰ใŒ็—›ใ„ใฎใง้ฃฒใฟ่พผใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“
15:30
sore, but usually you take a bite, then you
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ใŒใ€้€šๅธธใฏไธ€ๅฃ
15:33
chew the food, and then you swallow it.
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้ฃŸในใฆใ€ๅ™›ใ‚“ใงใ‹ใ‚‰้ฃฒใฟ่พผใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
15:36
So to use three of the verbs, we just learned you.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€3ใคใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใŸใ‚ใซใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
15:38
If I had a banana, I would take a bite
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ใ‚‚ใ—็งใŒใƒใƒŠใƒŠใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใƒใƒŠใƒŠใ‚’ไธ€ๅฃ้ฃŸในใฆ
15:41
of the banana, I would chew the banana, and then
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ใ€ใƒใƒŠใƒŠใ‚’ๅ™›ใฟใ€ใใ—ใฆ
15:47
I would swallow the banana to pick at.
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ใƒใƒŠใƒŠใ‚’้ฃฒใฟ่พผใ‚“ใงใคใพใ‚“ใง้ฃŸในใพใ™ใ€‚
15:51
So this is again, kind of the opposite
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ใ€
15:55
of to wolf down or to gobble up.
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ใ‚€ใ•ใผใ‚Š้ฃŸใ†ใจใ‹ใ€ใ‚€ใ•ใผใ‚Š้ฃŸใ†ใจใ‹ใฎๅๅฏพใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:58
When you pick at your food, maybe someone gives
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ใคใพใ‚€ใจใใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ
16:02
you some food and you don't really like it,
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ใใ‚ŒใŸใฎใซใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„
16:05
so you kind of pick at it.
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ใฎใงใ€ใคใพใ‚€ใ ใ‘ใชใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:06
If someone gave me a bowl with chocolate chips
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ใ‚‚ใ—่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็งใซใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใƒใƒƒใƒ—
16:10
and different nuts in it, I might pick at
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ใจๆง˜ใ€…ใชใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใŒๅ…ฅใฃใŸใƒœใ‚ฆใƒซใ‚’ใใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰ใ€
16:12
it because I don't like nuts that much.
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็งใฏใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใคใพใฟ้ฃŸใ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:15
So I might, I might eat some
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ—ใ€
16:16
of the chocolate chips and I.
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16:18
I might eat some of the nuts I don't like.
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ๅซŒใ„ใชใƒŠใƒƒใƒ„ใ‚‚ๅฐ‘ใ—้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
16:21
Um, but I'm not like, putting handfuls of
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใงใ‚‚ใ€ไธ€ๆŽดใฟใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๅฃใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใฏใ—ใชใ„ใ‚“ใงใ™
16:25
food in my mouth to pick out. Sorry.
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ใ€‚ ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:28
To pick at.
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ๆ‘˜ใฟๅ–ใ‚‹ใ€‚
16:29
Definitely gives the impression you don't totally
331
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็ขบใ‹ใซใ€
16:34
like the food you're eating and you're
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใใ€
16:35
just kind of doing what she's doing.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŸใ ็œŸไผผใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใจใ„ใ†ๅฐ่ฑกใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
16:38
She has a tray of food and she is.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฎใƒˆใƒฌใ‚คใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:41
It looks like she's going to pick out the food,
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’้ธใถใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:43
she's going to eat the one thing and maybe some
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ไธ€ใคใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’้ฃŸในใ€ไป–ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹
16:46
of the other things she's not going to eat.
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ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใฏ้ฃŸในใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:49
Maybe she just doesn't like them.
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ใŸใถใ‚“ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใŸใ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅฅฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใชใ„ใ ใ‘ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
16:53
We also use the verb to demolish.
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demolishใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚‚ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:56
This is similar to to wolf down
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚€ใ•ใผใ‚Š้ฃŸใ†
16:58
or to gobble up or to devour.
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ใ€ใ‚€ใ•ใผใ‚Š้ฃŸใ†ใ€ใพใŸใฏ่ฒชใ‚Š้ฃŸใ†ใซไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:01
Um, it's kind of like a cool way
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๅ…จ้ƒจ้ฃŸในใŸใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใชๆ–นๆณ•ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™
17:03
of that you ate all the food.
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ใ€‚
17:06
Like, we got three large pizzas and we demolished them.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅคงใใชใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚’3ๆžš่ฒทใฃใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ…จ้ƒจ้ฃŸในใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
17:10
That's the past tense.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใงใ™ใ€‚
17:11
Um, or if I said if my son
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ๆฏๅญใฎ
17:15
had some friends over and I brought home
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ๅ‹้”ใŒๅฎถใซ้Šใณใซๆฅใฆใ€
17:18
pizza for them, they would demolish the pizzas.
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ใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆๅธฐใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅ‹้”ใฏใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚’ๅนณใ‚‰ใ’ใฆใ—ใพใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
17:20
So again, demolish actually means to destroy something.
349
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ€Œdemolishใ€ใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏไฝ•ใ‹็ ดๅฃŠใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:25
You can use that verb as well, by the way.
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ใกใชใฟใซใ€ใใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
17:27
Um, but when you demolish something, it means
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ใˆใƒผใฃใจใ€ใงใ‚‚ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฃŠใ™ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใ€
17:30
eat all of it very, very quickly.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ…จ้ƒจใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ—ฉใ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:33
These guys look like they are hungry.
353
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ใ“ใฎไบบใŸใกใฏใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
17:35
They're going to demolish that pizza, and
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใฎใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚’็ ดๅฃŠใ—ใ€
17:38
then it will be all gone.
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ใใ—ใฆใ™ในใฆใชใใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
17:41
To salivate.
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ใ‚ˆใ ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅž‚ใ‚‰ใ™ใ€‚
17:43
When you smell really yummy food, your
357
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใŠใ„ใ—ใ„้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฎๅŒ‚ใ„ใ‚’ๅ—…ใใจใ€
17:47
mouth starts to water, your mouth starts
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ๅฃใฎไธญใซๆฐดใŒๆตใ‚Œๅง‹ใ‚
17:50
to produce saliva, you start to salivate.
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ใ€ๅ”พๆถฒใŒๅˆ†ๆณŒใ•ใ‚Œๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:54
If you ever see this happen with dogs,
360
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็Šฌใซใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€็ŠฌใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€
17:56
even start to drool a little bit sometimes
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚ˆใ ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅž‚ใ‚‰ใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
17:59
when a dog is really, really hungry.
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ใ€‚
18:01
So to salivate is a physical response.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅ”พๆถฒใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏ่บซไฝ“็š„ใชๅๅฟœใชใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
18:06
Your body responds to the sight of food or
364
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ไฝ“ใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Š
18:10
smell of food by making your mouth water.
365
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ๅŒ‚ใ„ใ‚’ๅ—…ใ„ใ ใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅ”พๆถฒใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใ“ใจใงๅๅฟœใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:14
Um, if I'm really hungry and I smell someone
366
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ใˆใƒผใจใ€ใ™ใ”ใใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ
18:18
making cookies, my mouth will start to water.
367
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ใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใ‚’ไฝœใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅŒ‚ใ„ใ‚’ๅ—…ใใจใ€ใ‚ˆใ ใ‚ŒใŒๅ‡บใฆใใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:21
My body is getting ready to eat.
368
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่บซไฝ“ใŒ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:24
Um, it's producing saliva.
369
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ใˆใฃใจใ€ๅ”พๆถฒใŒๅ‡บใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:26
But we do use it to talk about wanting food.
370
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ†่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:29
So sometimes you'll be like, oh,
371
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ˆใ ใ‚ŒใŒ
18:33
that made my mouth water.
372
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ๅ‡บใฆใใ‚‹ใ€ใจๆ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
18:35
That's probably a more common way to say it.
373
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
18:37
When I smelled the cinnamon rolls,
374
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ใ‚ทใƒŠใƒขใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒซใฎ้ฆ™ใ‚Šใ‚’ๅ—…ใใจใ€
18:40
it made my mouth water.
375
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ใ‚ˆใ ใ‚ŒใŒๅ‡บใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
18:41
Um, we don't usually say it made me salivate, but that
376
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2783
ใˆใƒผใจใ€ๆ™ฎ้€šใฏใ€Œใ‚ˆใ ใ‚ŒใŒๅ‡บใŸใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
18:44
is the technical verb that you would use to pig out.
377
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ๅคง้ฃŸใ„ใ‚’่กจใ™ๅฐ‚้–€็”จ่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
18:49
So this means to eat lot of food in one sitting.
378
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไธ€ๅบฆใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
18:53
At Christmas, in my part of
379
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็งใฎไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๅœฐๅŸŸใงใฏใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซใชใ‚‹ใจ
18:55
the world, people usually pig out.
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ไบบใ€…ใฏใŸใ„ใฆใ„ๅคง้ฃŸใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:58
They eat more food than they should be eating.
381
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ในใ้‡ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅคšใใฎ้ฃŸ็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃŸในใพใ™ใ€‚
19:01
Uh, it's not a good idea. I do it.
382
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใงใฏใชใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚
19:04
I go to a party and I pig out.
383
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็งใฏใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซ่กŒใฃใฆ้ฃŸใน้ŽใŽใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:07
I eat way too much food.
384
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็งใฏ้ฃŸใน้ŽใŽใงใ™ใ€‚
19:10
Never a good idea.
385
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967
19:10
You shouldn't pig out, but.
386
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1947
ๆฑบใ—ใฆ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
้ฃŸใน้ŽใŽใฏใ‚ˆใใชใ„ใงใ™ใŒใ€‚
19:13
Well, when the food is yummy, it's
387
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ใพใ‚ใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใจใ€
19:15
easy to pig out, isn't it?
388
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1383
ใคใ„ใคใ„้ฃŸใน้ŽใŽใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚
19:16
It's easy to sit down like this guy and think
389
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ใ“ใฎ็”ทใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅบงใฃใฆใ€
19:20
he's going to eat everything on the table there.
390
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ใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใฎไธŠใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๅ…จ้ƒจ้ฃŸในใ‚ˆใ†ใจๆ€ใ†ใฎใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:23
The turkey, the pie looks like a
391
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2879
ไธƒ้ข้ณฅใ€ใƒ‘ใ‚คใฏ
19:26
tray of potatoes, maybe Brussels sprouts.
392
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ใ‚ธใƒฃใ‚ฌใ‚คใƒขใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ่Šฝใ‚ญใƒฃใƒ™ใƒ„ใฎใƒˆใƒฌใ‚คใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
19:29
I'm not sure what is all there,
393
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ใใ“ใซไฝ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฏๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
19:30
but he is going to eat it. To lick.
394
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ๅฝผใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใชใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
19:34
When you have something like ice cream,
395
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ใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒ ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
19:36
you will lick the ice cream cone.
396
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ใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒ ใฎใ‚ณใƒผใƒณใ‚’่ˆใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:38
So it means to stick out your tongue in order to.
397
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่ˆŒใ‚’็ชใๅ‡บใ™ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
19:43
Yeah, I think you only lick ice cream.
398
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’่ˆใ‚ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใ ใจๆ€ใ†โ€‹โ€‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚
19:46
The only thing I can think of right now that you
399
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ไปŠใฎใจใ“ใ‚็งใŒๆ€ใ„ใคใใฎใฏใ€
19:48
would lick where it's common to eat it in that way.
400
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ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใฎใŒไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚ใ‚’่ˆใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:52
So when you lick, you use your tongue.
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ใชใฎใงใ€่ˆใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ่ˆŒใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:55
With ice cream, you use your tongue to get
402
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ใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€่ˆŒใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ
19:57
a little bit of ice cream on your tongue.
403
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใคใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’่ˆŒใฎไธŠใซไน—ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:00
Your tongue goes back in your mouth and
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่ˆŒใ‚’ๅฃใฎไธญใซๆˆปใ—ใ€
20:01
you savour the flavour of the ice cream.
405
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ใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒ ใฎๅ‘ณใ‚’ๅ‘ณใ‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:06
To lick, to burp.
406
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่ˆใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚ฒใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
20:10
Sometimes after you eat a lot of yummy food, have some
407
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ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“้ฃŸในใŸๅพŒใ€
20:14
air or gas in your stomach and you will burp.
408
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่ƒƒใฎไธญใซ็ฉบๆฐ—ใ‚„ใ‚ฌใ‚นใŒๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ‚ฒใƒƒใƒ—ใŒๅ‡บใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:18
That was a fake burp, by the way.
409
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ใกใชใฟใซใ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใฏๅฝใฎใ‚ฒใƒƒใƒ—ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
20:19
I'm not going to burp for real.
410
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใฎใ‚ฒใƒƒใƒ—ใฏๅ‡บใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚
20:21
I don't have to burp right now.
411
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ไปŠใฏใ‚ฒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:23
But when you eat a meal, sometimes
412
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€้ฃŸใน
20:25
when you're done, you will burp.
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็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ‚ฒใƒƒใƒ—ใŒๅ‡บใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:27
When you drink something that's carbonated,
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็‚ญ้…ธ้ฃฒๆ–™ใ€
20:31
carbonated water, soda pop, sometimes the.
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็‚ญ้…ธๆฐดใ€ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ€้ฃฒๆ–™ใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏ็‚ญ้…ธ้ฃฒๆ–™ใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚€ใจใใ€‚
20:35
You have to burp after you drink some of it.
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ๅฐ‘ใ—้ฃฒใ‚“ใ ๅพŒใฏใ‚ฒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:39
So basically, you have gas or air in your stomach and
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏใ€่ƒƒใฎไธญใซใ‚ฌใ‚นใ‚„็ฉบๆฐ—ใŒๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€
20:45
you need to release it and it makes a sound.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ”พๅ‡บใ™ใ‚‹ใจ้ŸณใŒๅ‡บใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
20:50
If you burp with your mouth open, it
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ๅฃใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใฆใ‚ฒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจ
20:52
makes a loud sound, which can be considered
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ๅคงใใช้ŸณใŒๅ‡บใ‚‹ใฎใงๅคฑ็คผใจใฟใชใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
20:57
rude, and in some places maybe not rude.
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ใ€‚ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏๅคฑ็คผใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:59
So to imbibe.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅธๅŽใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
21:03
So this is a very formal sounding verb.
423
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใช้Ÿฟใใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
21:05
Um, it's not used very much in English, but it
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ใˆใƒผใจใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
21:08
means to drink and it usually refers to alcoholic beverages.
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้ฃฒใ‚€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ€้€šๅธธใฏใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ณใƒผใƒซ้ฃฒๆ–™ใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:14
Like last night I decided to imbibe two beers.
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ๆ˜จๅคœใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใƒ“ใƒผใƒซใ‚’2ๆœฌ้ฃฒใ‚€ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:18
Um, again, not super common.
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใพใŸใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใปใฉไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:20
Sometimes people use it just to be funny, but
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€้ข็™ฝๅŠๅˆ†ใซไฝฟใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
21:22
it's an older verb that means to drink.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้ฃฒใ‚€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใฎๅคใ„ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
21:27
Uh, and usually it means an alcoholic beverages.
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ใˆใˆใ€้€šๅธธใฏใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ณใƒผใƒซ้ฃฒๆ–™ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:29
Like you would imbibe wine or beer or, or whiskey.
431
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ใƒฏใ‚คใƒณใ‚„ใƒ“ใƒผใƒซใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚คใ‚นใ‚ญใƒผใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚€ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
21:34
You would imbibe.
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้ฃฒใ‚€ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
21:38
Take a swig.
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ไธ€ๅฃ้ฃฒใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
21:39
Sometimes you're really thirsty.
434
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅ–‰ใŒๆธ‡ใใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:41
And sometimes during my live lessons, people
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณไธญใซใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใ€Œ
21:44
say, hey, Bob, take a sip.
436
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ใƒœใƒ–ใ€ไธ€ๅฃ้ฃฒใ‚“ใงใ€ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
21:46
They could also say, hey, take a swig.
437
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ใŠใ„ใ€ไธ€ๅฃ้ฃฒใ‚“ใงใฟใ‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
21:50
Sometimes I take a swig of water after
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€
21:54
I work outside and I'm really hot.
439
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ๅค–ใงไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆš‘ใ„ใฎใงๆฐดใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:55
I might come in and take a swig of
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21:57
water before I start working on something else again.
441
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ใพใŸไฝ•ใ‹ไป–ใฎไฝœๆฅญใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๆฐดใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚€ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
22:01
So it simply means to take, you know, a little.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅ˜ใซๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ–ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
22:04
To drink a little bit of water, to take a swig.
443
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ๆฐดใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—้ฃฒใ‚€ใ€ไธ€ๅฃ้ฃฒใ‚€ใ€‚
22:08
It's like the amount of water, enough
444
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆฐดใฎ้‡ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€
22:11
water to swallow that amount of water.
445
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ใใฎ้‡ใฎๆฐดใ‚’้ฃฒใฟ่พผใ‚€ใฎใซๅๅˆ†ใช้‡ใฎๆฐดใงใ™ใ€‚
22:14
I hope that made sense.
446
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆˆใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:16
Um, you drink just enough to swallow it.
447
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ใˆใฃใจใ€้ฃฒใฟ่พผใ‚ใ‚‹ใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎ้‡ใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚€ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:18
And quite common when you're working.
448
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
22:20
Like I'm working on something, I take a swig of water.
449
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ไฝ•ใ‹ไฝœๆฅญใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๆฐดใ‚’ไธ€ๅฃ้ฃฒใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
22:23
I don't drink a lot.
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็งใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š้ฃฒใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
22:24
I just take a swig and then I get back to work.
451
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ใฒใจๅฃ้ฃฒใ‚“ใงไป•ไบ‹ใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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