Let's Learn English! Topic: Acronyms! ๐ŸŽ“๐Ÿ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ (Lesson Only)

30,659 views

2023-12-24 ใƒป Learn English with Bob the Canadian


New videos

Let's Learn English! Topic: Acronyms! ๐ŸŽ“๐Ÿ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ (Lesson Only)

30,659 views ใƒป 2023-12-24

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Well, hello, and welcome to
0
650
1418
ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
00:02
this English lesson about acronyms.
1
2069
2853
้ ญๅญ—่ชžใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:04
If you don't know what acronyms are, if you
2
4923
2665
็•ฅ่ชžใŒไฝ•ใชใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
00:07
look on this person's jacket, it looks like this
3
7589
3007
ใ“ใฎไบบใฎใ‚ธใƒฃใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ“ใฎ
00:10
person is in the FBI, which in the United
4
10597
3407
ไบบใฏ FBI (
00:14
States is the federal Bureau of Investigation.
5
14005
3285
็ฑณๅ›ฝใฎ้€ฃ้‚ฆๆœๆŸปๅฑ€) ใซๆ‰€ๅฑžใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
00:17
An acronym is when we take the first letters of
6
17291
3545
้ ญๅญ—่ชžใจใฏใ€
00:20
two or three or four words for something and we
7
20837
3711
2 ใคใ€3 ใคใ€ใพใŸใฏ 4 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ‚’ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅ–ใ‚Šใ€ใใฎ
00:24
just use the letters to refer to that.
8
24549
3239
ๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ‚’ๅ˜ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:27
In my research, I found over 30
9
27789
2367
่ชฟๆŸปใฎ็ตๆžœใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅๆ•™ใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹้ ญๅญ—่ชžใŒ 30 ๅ€‹ไปฅไธŠ่ฆ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
00:30
acronyms that I could teach you today.
10
30157
2751
ใ€‚
00:32
So I'll tell you how we say the acronym.
11
32909
2693
ใใ“ใงใ€้ ญๅญ—่ชžใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:35
Like this one, we say FBI.
12
35603
1807
ใ“ใ‚ŒใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€FBI ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:37
We just say the letters.
13
37411
1455
็งใŸใกใฏใŸใ ๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:38
And most of them are like that.
14
38867
1769
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฏใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
00:40
I think one or two are a
15
40637
1411
1 ใคใ‹ 2 ใคใฏ
00:42
little different, but I'll get to them.
16
42049
2015
ๅฐ‘ใ—้•ใ†ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:44
And they're almost always capital letters, by the way.
17
44065
3087
ใกใชใฟใซใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎๅ ดๅˆๅคงๆ–‡ๅญ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:47
So not small letters, but capital letters.
18
47153
2069
ใคใพใ‚Šๅฐๆ–‡ๅญ—ใงใฏใชใๅคงๆ–‡ๅญ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:49
So FBI is one.
19
49223
2489
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€FBIใ‚‚ใใฎ1ใคใงใ™ใ€‚
00:51
I think CIA is another one, although I
20
51713
2175
00:53
don't have that one on the list.
21
53889
1651
ใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใซใฏ่ผ‰ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€CIA ใ‚‚ใใฎ 1 ใคใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:55
But you might hear these acronyms when you watch a tv
22
55541
3701
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“็•ช็ต„ใ‚„ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้ ญๅญ—่ชžใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
00:59
show or a movie or when you read a book.
23
59243
2281
ใ€‚
01:01
So welcome once again to
24
61525
1907
ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€
01:03
this english lesson about acronyms.
25
63433
3365
้ ญๅญ—่ชžใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
01:06
ETA, estimated time of arrival.
26
66799
3743
ETAใ€ๅˆฐ็€ไบˆๅฎšๆ™‚ๅˆปใ€‚
01:10
So when you are going somewhere.
27
70543
2787
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใฉใ“ใ‹ใซ่กŒใใจใใ€‚ ๅฎŸใฏ
01:13
Last week, I actually went to
28
73910
2002
ๅ…ˆ้€ฑใ€
01:15
pick my son up from university.
29
75913
1929
ๆฏๅญใ‚’ๅคงๅญฆใซ่ฟŽใˆใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:17
And at one point he texted and said, what's your ETA?
30
77843
3375
ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ™‚็‚นใงใ€ๅฝผใฏใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใงใ“ใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎETAใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:21
And what he's asking is, when
31
81219
2617
ใใ—ใฆๅฝผใŒๅฐ‹ใญใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ใ„ใค
01:23
do you think you will arrive?
32
83837
2085
ๅˆฐ็€ใ™ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:25
What is your estimated time of arrival?
33
85923
3459
ๅˆฐ็€ไบˆๅฎšๆ™‚ๅˆปใฏไฝ•ๆ™‚ใงใ™ใ‹?
01:29
So if I was driving to school and my boss phoned
34
89383
5231
ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใŒ่ปŠใงๅญฆๆ กใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซไธŠๅธใ‹ใ‚‰้›ป่ฉฑใŒใ‹ใ‹ใฃใฆใใฆใ€ใ€Œ
01:34
me and said, hey, you're supposed to be here already.
35
94615
2681
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚‚ใ†ใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฏใšใ‚ˆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚ŒใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:37
Why are you late?
36
97297
805
ใชใœใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้…ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅˆฐ็€ไบˆๅฎš
01:38
What's your ETA?
37
98103
1367
ๆ™‚ๅˆปใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹?
01:39
Basically my boss is saying, when do
38
99471
2657
ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซ็งใฎไธŠๅธใฏใ€Œใ„ใค
01:42
you think you will be here?
39
102129
1167
ใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:43
What time do you think you will be here?
40
103297
1795
ไฝ•ๆ™‚ใซใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:45
And I would say, oh, in about ten minutes
41
105093
1903
ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใจ 10 ๅˆ†ไปฅๅ†…ใ€ๅˆฐ็€ไบˆๅฎšๆ™‚ๅˆปใŒ
01:46
or my ETA is 930 or something like that.
42
106997
3295
930 ๆ™‚ใงใ™ใ€ใชใฉใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:50
So ETA, estimated time of arrival is what that is.
43
110293
5567
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ETAใ€ๅˆฐ็€ไบˆๅฎšๆ™‚ๅˆปใฏใใ‚Œใงใ™ใ€‚
01:57
GPS.
44
117190
872
GPSใ€‚
01:58
Now, this is a very familiar one to all of us.
45
118063
2825
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŸใกๅ…จๅ“กใซใจใฃใฆ้žๅธธใซใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
02:00
GPS stands for global positioning system.
46
120889
3375
GPSใฏๅ…จๅœฐ็ƒๆธฌไฝใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใฎ็•ฅใงใ™ใ€‚
02:04
And there's actually two parts to GPS.
47
124265
3065
ใใ—ใฆๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ€GPS ใซใฏ 2 ใคใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:07
One is there are a lot of satellites in orbit
48
127331
3551
1 ใคใฏใ€ๅœฐ็ƒใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใฎ่ปŒ้“ไธŠใซๅคšๆ•ฐใฎ่ก›ๆ˜ŸใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
02:10
around the earth and you have a device such as
49
130883
3065
ใ€
02:13
your phone that can receive signals from those satellites.
50
133949
3653
ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่ก›ๆ˜Ÿใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎไฟกๅทใ‚’ๅ—ไฟกใงใใ‚‹้›ป่ฉฑใชใฉใฎใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:17
My watch also has GPS, so when I go
51
137603
3309
็งใฎๆ™‚่จˆใซใฏ GPS ใ‚‚ไป˜ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
02:20
for a walk, it can track my route.
52
140913
2965
ๆ•ฃๆญฉใซ่กŒใใจใƒซใƒผใƒˆใ‚’่ฟฝ่ทกใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:23
So GPS stands for global positioning system.
53
143879
3401
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€GPS ใฏๅ…จๅœฐ็ƒๆธฌไฝใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใฎ็•ฅใงใ™ใ€‚
02:27
It allows you to know exactly
54
147281
2511
ใ“ใ‚Œใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€่‡ชๅˆ†
02:29
where you are on the planet.
55
149793
2597
ใŒๅœฐ็ƒไธŠใฎใฉใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’ๆญฃ็ขบใซ็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:32
That's exactly what it does.
56
152391
1261
ใพใ•ใซใใฎ้€šใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
02:33
Like, you look at your phone and within a
57
153653
2895
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€
02:36
couple of centimeters, it knows exactly where you are.
58
156549
2943
ๆ•ฐใ‚ปใƒณใƒไปฅๅ†…ใซใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒใฉใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใŒๆญฃ็ขบใซใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:39
Okay, maybe not quite that accurate.
59
159493
1669
ใพใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใปใฉๆญฃ็ขบใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:41
Within a meter, it knows exactly where you are.
60
161163
3901
1ใƒกใƒผใƒˆใƒซไปฅๅ†…ใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฉใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’ๆญฃ็ขบใซๆŠŠๆกใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:45
Very handy when you're driving somewhere to use
61
165065
3007
ใฉใ“ใ‹ใซ้‹่ปขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ
02:48
gps in order to know where you are.
62
168073
3759
GPSใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ็พๅœจๅœฐใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใฎใซ้žๅธธใซไพฟๅˆฉใงใ™ใ€‚
02:51
And then it can tell you even how to get there.
63
171833
3547
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ“ใซๅˆฐ้”ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ•ใˆใ‚‚ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
02:56
BBC.
64
176550
920
BBCใ€‚
02:57
So if you've been around long enough, you know
65
177471
2701
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅๅˆ†้•ทใใ“ใฎไธ–็•Œใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€
03:00
that I watch a lot of british television.
66
180173
2693
็งใŒใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใฎใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:02
I live in Canada.
67
182867
1391
็งใฏใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:04
I live close to the United
68
184259
1465
็งใฏใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใฎ่ฟ‘ใใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™
03:05
States, but I love british television.
69
185725
2917
ใŒใ€ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใฎใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
03:08
In particular, I like police
70
188643
1859
็‰นใซใ€
03:10
shows on british television.
71
190503
2207
ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใฎใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใฎ่ญฆๅฏŸ็•ช็ต„ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
03:12
In fact, I'm just watching one now called the Chelsea
72
192711
2751
ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€็งใฏใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉไปŠใ€Žใƒใ‚งใƒซใ‚ทใƒผๅˆ‘ไบ‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ™
03:15
detective, and I was watching another one as well.
73
195463
2889
ใŒใ€ๅˆฅใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚‚่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:18
Anyways, the BBC is the British Broadcasting Corporation,
74
198353
4313
ใจใซใ‹ใใ€BBC ใฏ่‹ฑๅ›ฝๆ”พ้€ๅ”ไผšใงใ™ใ€‚
03:22
by the way, we also have a CBC
75
202667
1935
ใกใชใฟใซใ€
03:24
in Canada, the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation.
76
204603
2639
ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใซใ‚‚ CBCใ€ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ๆ”พ้€ๅ”ไผšใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:27
But the BBC creates news, they create tv shows.
77
207243
4537
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€BBC ใฏใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใ€ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“็•ช็ต„ใ‚‚ไฝœๆˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:31
I think there's even multiple channels.
78
211781
1977
ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚‚่ค‡ๆ•ฐใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:33
I think there's BBC one and BBC two.
79
213759
2393
BBC 1 ใจ BBC 2 ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:36
But BBC stands for British Broadcasting Corporation,
80
216153
4057
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€BBCใฏBritish Broadcasting Corporationใฎ็•ฅใงใ€
03:41
basically, the company in Britain that creates
81
221430
4168
ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏๅคšใใฎใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“็•ช็ต„ใ‚’ๅˆถไฝœใ™ใ‚‹่‹ฑๅ›ฝใฎไผš็คพใงใ™
03:45
a lot of tv shows.
82
225599
1197
ใ€‚
03:46
I don't know a lot more about it, but you
83
226797
2095
ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏ่ฉณใ—ใใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
03:48
say BBC and it stands for British Broadcasting Corporation.
84
228893
3577
BBC ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏใ€British Broadcasting Corporation ใฎ็•ฅใงใ™ใ€‚
03:53
Phd.
85
233850
1384
ๅšๅฃซๅท
03:55
So this one's kind of strange because the
86
235235
4413
03:59
acronym itself, I think, comes from the Latin,
87
239649
3381
้ ญๅญ—่ชž่‡ชไฝ“ใฏใƒฉใƒ†ใƒณ่ชžใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€
04:03
but the english version is Doctor of philosophy.
88
243031
3183
่‹ฑ่ชž็‰ˆใฏ Doctor of Philosophy ใชใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:06
But we hardly ever say Doctor of philosophy.
89
246215
3375
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅ“ฒๅญฆๅšๅฃซใจใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:09
A PhD is a degree that you get from a university.
90
249591
4675
ๅšๅฃซๅทใฏๅคงๅญฆใงๅ–ๅพ—ใงใใ‚‹ๅญฆไฝใงใ™ใ€‚
04:14
So I went to university and I got a bachelor's degree.
91
254267
3983
ใใ‚Œใงๅคงๅญฆใซ้€ฒๅญฆใ—ใ€ๅญฆๅฃซๅทใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:18
I did four years.
92
258251
1576
4ๅนด้–“ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:19
You can do another year or two and get a
93
259828
2400
ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ 1 ๏ฝž 2 ๅนดๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆ
04:22
master's degree, and then after that, you can do another
94
262229
3215
ไฟฎๅฃซๅทใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใ€ใใฎๅพŒใ•ใ‚‰ใซ
04:25
three or four years, I'm not sure the exact time,
95
265445
2963
3 ๏ฝž 4 ๅนดๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใชๆ™‚ๆœŸใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
04:28
and you'll get a PhD in Canada.
96
268409
3093
ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใงๅšๅฃซๅทใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:31
And in most parts of the world, in order to
97
271503
2265
ใใ—ใฆใ€ไธ–็•Œใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎๅœฐๅŸŸใงใฏใ€
04:33
be a teacher, you just need a bachelor's degree.
98
273769
3317
ๆ•™ๅธซใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใฏๅญฆๅฃซๅทใ ใ‘ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
04:37
I have a bachelor's of education.
99
277087
1965
็งใฏๆ•™่‚ฒๅญฆๅฃซๅทใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:39
You might get your master's degree as well.
100
279053
2335
ไฟฎๅฃซๅทใ‚‚ๅ–ๅพ—ใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:41
In order to teach at a college or university, though, you
101
281389
3439
ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ๅคงๅญฆใงๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€
04:44
usually need to get your master's and you need to be
102
284829
2607
้€šๅธธใ€ไฟฎๅฃซๅทใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใ€
04:47
working on your PhD or your doctor of philosophy.
103
287437
4121
ๅšๅฃซๅทใพใŸใฏๅ“ฒๅญฆๅšๅฃซๅทใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:51
Again, we rarely say doctor of philosophy.
104
291559
2143
็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅ“ฒๅญฆๅšๅฃซใจใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:53
In fact, no one does.
105
293703
969
ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€่ชฐใ‚‚ใใ†ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:54
But I can tell you this.
106
294673
1707
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใฏ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
04:58
I think two of my uncles have
107
298030
1618
็งใฎๅ”็ˆถใฎใ†ใกไบŒไบบใฏๆฏๆ–นใฎๅšๅฃซๅทใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
04:59
their phd on my mum's side.
108
299649
2419
ใ€‚
05:02
So what I'm saying there is my mum's brother has a
109
302069
4015
ใใ“ใง็งใŒ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใฏใ€็งใฎๆฏใฎๅ…„ใฏๅšๅฃซๅทใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใŠใ‚Š
05:06
PhD and my mum's brother in law has a PhD.
110
306085
5157
ใ€ๆฏใฎ็พฉ็†ใฎๅผŸใฏๅšๅฃซๅทใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:11
So they were both university professors.
111
311243
2723
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไบŒไบบใจใ‚‚ๅคงๅญฆๆ•™ๆŽˆใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:13
They were both very, very smart.
112
313967
1923
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไบŒไบบใจใ‚‚ใจใฆใ‚‚ใจใฆใ‚‚่ณขใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
05:16
RSVP.
113
316710
1288
ใŠ่ฟ”ไบ‹ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:17
So in English, we say RSVP.
114
317999
2911
่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏ RSVP ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:20
We rarely say vupouplay, and if we do say
115
320911
4279
็งใŸใกใฏใ€Œvupouplayใ€ใจใฏใ‚ใฃใŸใซ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€ใŸใจใˆใ€Œvuplayใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€
05:25
vuplay, we don't say it with a french accent.
116
325191
2811
ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใง่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:28
We usually say Ray Pond de
117
328003
1225
็งใŸใกใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ŒRay Pond de
05:29
civou play, which sounds very English.
118
329229
2693
civou playใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่‹ฑ่ชž็š„ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
05:31
Sorry, french speakers.
119
331923
1519
ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชž่ฉฑ่€…ใฎๆ–นใ€ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:33
But when you invite people, sometimes
120
333443
3001
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไบบใ‚’ๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏ
05:36
you ask them to RSVP.
121
336445
3273
ๅ‡บๆฌ ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:39
So when Jen and I were getting married,
122
339719
2207
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใจ็งใŒ็ตๅฉšใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
05:41
we sent out invitations and we said RSVP.
123
341927
4719
ๆ‹›ๅพ…็Šถใ‚’้€ใ‚Šใ€ๅ‡บๆฌ ใ‚’่กจๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:46
So we know if you're coming or not.
124
346647
2169
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆฅใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:48
When you're having a party of some kind, or
125
348817
2191
ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’้–‹ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใพใŸใฏ
05:51
when you're planning a wedding, you often say, please
126
351009
3267
็ตๅฉšๅผใฎ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใ‚ˆใใ€Œ
05:54
RSVP, so we know if you're coming or not.
127
354277
4319
ๅ‡บๆฌ ใ‚’้€ฃ็ตกใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ๅ‡บๅธญใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
05:58
Because if you're buying food and having a big party,
128
358597
2869
้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’่ฒทใฃใฆๅคง่ฆๆจกใชใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’้–‹ใๅ ดๅˆใ€
06:01
it's nice to know how many people are coming.
129
361467
3021
ไฝ•ไบบใŒๆฅใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:04
And we just say, RSVP.
130
364489
1653
ใใ—ใฆ็งใŸใกใฏใŸใ ใ€Œๅ‡บๆฌ ใ‚’่กจๆ˜Žใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:06
Please RSVP before January 5 so we can plan the meal.
131
366143
5987
้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’่จˆ็”ปใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใ€1 ๆœˆ 5 ๆ—ฅใพใงใซใ”่ฟ”ไฟกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:15
FYI.
132
375670
1080
ใ”ๅ‚่€ƒใพใงใซใ€‚
06:16
So you'll hear FYI every once in a while.
133
376751
2829
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€FYI ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๆ™‚ใ€…่žใใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:19
And it means, for your information, so someone
134
379581
3279
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ”ๅ‚่€ƒใพใงใซใ€
06:22
at school could hand me some papers and
135
382861
2031
ๅญฆๆ กใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็งใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆ›ธ้กžใ‚’ๆธกใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œ
06:24
say, oh, here's a report on this student.
136
384893
4317
ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ“ใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใƒฌใƒใƒผใƒˆใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:29
FYI, this is for your information.
137
389211
3205
ๅ‚่€ƒใพใงใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ”ๅ‚่€ƒใพใงใงใ™ใ€‚
06:32
So a lot of times, I see
138
392417
2111
ใใ‚Œใงใ€
06:34
this written on a post it note.
139
394529
2229
ใƒใ‚นใƒˆใ‚คใƒƒใƒˆใซใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใ‹ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:36
So someone will put papers on my desk with a
140
396759
2809
ใใ“ใง่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็งใฎๆœบใฎไธŠใซ
06:39
yellow post it note, and it'll just say, FYI.
141
399569
2889
้ป„่‰ฒใฎใƒใ‚นใƒˆใ‚คใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’่ฒผใฃใŸๆ›ธ้กžใ‚’็ฝฎใใจใ€ใ€Œๅ‚่€ƒใพใงใซใ€ใจใ ใ‘ๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
06:42
And basically, they're saying, this is something
142
402459
2697
ใใ—ใฆๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใในใ้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™
06:45
important that you should know about.
143
405157
2799
ใ€‚
06:47
So I am putting it on your desk, for your information.
144
407957
4271
ๅ‚่€ƒใพใงใซๆœบใฎไธŠใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆใŠใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:52
FYI.
145
412229
1001
ใ”ๅ‚่€ƒใพใงใซใ€‚
06:54
DIY.
146
414630
904
DIYใ€‚
06:55
Do it yourself.
147
415535
1193
่‡ชๅˆ†ใงใ‚„ใ‚Œใ€‚
06:56
So there's two ways to build a shed.
148
416729
2917
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅฐๅฑ‹ใ‚’ๅปบใฆใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใฏ2ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:59
There's two ways to fix your sink. In your house.
149
419647
4329
ใ‚ทใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ไฟฎ็†ใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏ2ใคใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฎถใฎไธญใซใ€‚
07:03
You can either hire someone or you can diy it.
150
423977
3423
่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’้›‡ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใงDIYใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:07
So when you diY, it means you do it yourself.
151
427401
2929
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€DIY ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใง่กŒใ†ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:10
If you go on YouTube, there are a lot of DIY
152
430331
3287
YouTube ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
07:13
videos where they show you how to do different things.
153
433619
3321
ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ™ใ‚‹ DIY ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:16
If I wanted to build something, let's say
154
436941
2847
ใ‚‚ใ—็งใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅปบใฆใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐ
07:19
I wanted to build a dog house, I
155
439789
2179
็Šฌๅฐๅฑ‹ใ‚’ๅปบใฆใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€
07:21
wouldn't pay someone to build a dog house.
156
441969
3103
็Šฌๅฐๅฑ‹ใ‚’ๅปบใฆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ่ชฐใ‹ใซใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆ—ฅๆ›œ
07:25
I would diy it.
157
445073
1727
ๅคงๅทฅใงใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:26
Okay, so I would do it myself.
158
446801
2175
ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ˜ใ‚ƒใ‚่‡ชๅˆ†ใงใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:28
I know I switched yourself to myself, but when
159
448977
2995
่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‚’่‡ชๅˆ†ใซๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๆ›ฟใˆใŸใฎใฏใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
07:31
you dIy something or when you do something yourself,
160
451973
3631
ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่‡ชๅˆ†ใงใ‚„ใฃใŸใจใใ€ใพใŸใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
07:35
we say it's do it yourself Iou.
161
455605
4425
็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่‡ชๅˆ†ใงใ‚„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:40
So sometimes in the summer when we're at
162
460850
3782
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅคใซ
07:44
market, I want to go buy a snack,
163
464633
3749
ๅธ‚ๅ ดใซ่กŒใใจใใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…่ปฝ้ฃŸใ‚’่ฒทใ„ใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€
07:48
and we have money because we're selling flowers.
164
468383
3135
่Šฑใ‚’ๅฃฒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใŠ้‡‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:51
But if I take money from the farm, I always put
165
471519
4569
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่พฒๅ ดใ‹ใ‚‰ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ๅฟ…ใš
07:56
a little piece of paper saying IOU $20 or IOU $10.
166
476089
5491
IOU 20 ใƒ‰ใƒซใพใŸใฏ IOU 10 ใƒ‰ใƒซใจๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚ŒใŸๅฐใ•ใช็ด™ใ‚’็ฝฎใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:01
So this isn't exactly a
167
481581
2671
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
08:04
perfect acronym, have you noticed?
168
484253
2213
ๅฎŒๅ…จใช็•ฅ่ชžใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ‹? ็™บ้ŸณใŒใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€
08:06
Because we use the letter u to represent the word
169
486467
4589
ๅ˜่ชžใ€Œuใ€ใ‚’่กจใ™ใฎใซๆ–‡ๅญ— u ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€iou ใŒ
08:11
u, because they sound exactly the same, but when you
170
491057
3935
ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ
08:14
have an iou, it means you owe somebody.
171
494993
2927
ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซๅ€Ÿใ‚ŠใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:17
So often, if my kids borrow money from
172
497921
3871
ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใŒ็งใซใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚ŠใŸใ‚‰
08:21
me, I'll just say, write me an IOU.
173
501793
1801
ใ€็งใฏใ€Œๅ€Ÿ็”จๆ›ธใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:23
And then on a piece of paper, they'll say, IOU
174
503595
2815
ใใ—ใฆใ€็ด™ใซใ€Œๅ€Ÿ็”จๆ›ธ
08:26
$50, and they'll leave it on my desk, and then
175
506411
3385
50 ใƒ‰ใƒซใ€ใจๆ›ธใ„ใฆ็งใฎๆœบใฎไธŠใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆใใ‚‹ใจใ€
08:29
I will remember that they borrowed some money from me.
176
509797
4015
็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ็งใ‹ใ‚‰ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚ŠใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:33
They always hope that I lose
177
513813
1609
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚็งใŒๅ€Ÿ็”จๆ›ธใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใŒ
08:35
the IOU, but I don't usually.
178
515423
2873
ใ€็งใฏ้€šๅธธใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:38
So anyways, for me, an IOU is a
179
518297
2927
ใจใซใ‹ใใ€็งใซใจใฃใฆ IOU ใจใฏใ€
08:41
little piece of paper that actually says IoU.
180
521225
2917
ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ IoU ใจๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚ŒใŸๅฐใ•ใช็ด™ๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใงใ™ใ€‚
08:44
And then the amount of money and then usually the
181
524143
1965
ๆฌกใซ้‡‘้กใ€ใใ—ใฆ้€šๅธธใฏ
08:46
name of the person so you can remember ATm.
182
526109
3765
ATMใ‚’่ฆšใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซไบบใฎๅๅ‰ใŒ็ถšใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:49
So we did just mention that ATM.
183
529875
4215
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅ…ˆใปใฉATMใซใคใ„ใฆ่งฆใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:54
When said means an automated teller machine or
184
534091
4225
ไธŠ่จ˜ใŒ็พ้‡‘่‡ชๅ‹•้ ใ‘ๆ‰•ใ„ๆฉŸใพใŸใฏ
08:58
automatic teller machine, it can mean both.
185
538317
2127
็พ้‡‘่‡ชๅ‹•้ ใ‘ๆ‰•ใ„ๆฉŸใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ไธกๆ–นใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:00
I think automated is the more correct one.
186
540445
2323
่‡ชๅ‹•ๅŒ–ใฎๆ–นใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:02
But if I was at a mall, a shopping mall, and
187
542769
3103
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŒใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฐใƒขใƒผใƒซใซใ„ใฆใ€
09:05
I needed to get money from a machine, I might say
188
545873
3615
ๆฉŸๆขฐใงใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅผ•ใๅ‡บใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
09:09
to someone, is there an ATM in this mall?
189
549489
2245
่ชฐใ‹ใซใ€Œใ“ใฎใƒขใƒผใƒซใซใฏ ATM ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:11
Or you might see a sign that says ATM with an arrow.
190
551735
3235
ใพใŸใฏใ€็Ÿขๅฐใฎไป˜ใ„ใŸ ATM ใจใ„ใ†ๆจ™่ญ˜ใŒ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:14
And basically it means that there is an automated teller
191
554971
3967
ใใ—ใฆๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏใ€็พ้‡‘่‡ชๅ‹•้ ใ‘ๆ‰•ใ„
09:18
machine, a bank machine, a machine where you can put
192
558939
3129
ๆฉŸใ€้Š€่กŒใฎๆฉŸๆขฐใ€
09:22
your bank card in and withdraw some money. ATM.
193
562069
4697
้Š€่กŒใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใฆใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅผ•ใๅ‡บใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ๆฉŸๆขฐใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ATMใ€‚
09:26
But if I send you an email and I say ATM,
194
566767
3999
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใ€ใ€ŒATMใ€
09:30
I'm eating breakfast, it means at the moment, I'm eating breakfast.
195
570767
3999
็งใฏๆœ้ฃŸใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็พๆ™‚็‚นใงๆœ้ฃŸใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:34
So, like right now, TBA.
196
574767
3507
ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€ไปŠใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใฏๆœชๅฎšใงใ™ใ€‚
09:38
Sometimes at work, we can't plan everything
197
578275
4857
ไป•ไบ‹ใงใฏใ€ๅฐ†ๆฅ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ™ในใฆใ‚’่จˆ็”ปใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
09:43
we're going to do in the future.
198
583133
2317
ใ€‚
09:45
So someone might say, jim is retiring this year.
199
585451
4245
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ธใƒ ใฏไปŠๅนดๅผ•้€€ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
09:49
We need to plan a retirement party.
200
589697
2901
็งใŸใกใฏ้€€่ทใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’่จˆ็”ปใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ๆญฃ็ขบใชๆ—ฅไป˜ใฏ
09:52
It will be sometime in June, the
201
592599
2489
6ๆœˆไธญใฎใฉใ“ใ‹ใซใชใ‚Š
09:55
exact date, and they'll put TBA.
202
595089
2565
ใ€ๆœชๅฎšใซใชใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใ ใ€‚
09:57
Okay, so it means to be announced.
203
597655
2031
ใชใ‚‹ใปใฉใ€ใคใพใ‚Š็™บ่กจใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใญใ€‚
09:59
It means we haven't decided yet.
204
599687
2701
ใพใ ๆฑบใพใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
10:02
And it almost always happens with dates. Okay.
205
602389
3291
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใง่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
10:06
If, for instance, I said, brent and I
206
606370
3074
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใŒใ€Œใƒ–ใƒฌใƒณใƒˆใจใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นไผ‘ๆš‡
10:09
are going to do a live lesson during
207
609445
1743
ไธญใซใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๆ—ฅไป˜ใฏ
10:11
the Christmas break, the date, it's TBA.
208
611189
2345
ๆœชๅฎšใงใ™ใ€‚
10:13
It's to be announced.
209
613535
1295
ใใ‚Œใฏ็™บ่กจใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™ใ€‚
10:14
So I don't know exactly when, but
210
614831
2985
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใซใ„ใคใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
10:17
it will happen at some point.
211
617817
1883
ใ„ใคใ‹ใฏใใ†ใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:21
Rip, rest in peace.
212
621190
2104
ใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ๅฎ‰ใ‚‰ใ‹ใซ็œ ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:23
So after someone passes away, you will often hear
213
623295
3661
ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒไบกใใชใฃใŸๅพŒใ€
10:26
people say, rest in peace, or irp or rip.
214
626957
3637
ไบบใ€…ใŒใ€Œๅฎ‰ใ‚‰ใ‹ใซ็œ ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€Œirpใ€ใ€Œripใ€ใชใฉใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่žใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:30
Excuse me.
215
630595
1193
ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:31
Simply meaning that they hope the person.
216
631789
2411
ๅ˜ใซใใฎไบบใซๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
10:35
Yeah, this is a tough one to describe. Right.
217
635930
2434
ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅณใ€‚
10:38
So they hope the person has lived a
218
638365
2003
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€ใใฎไบบใŒ่‰ฏใ„ไบบ็”Ÿใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใใฆ
10:40
good life, and now they are resting from
219
640369
3567
ใ€ไปŠใฏ
10:43
the trials and tribulations of life.
220
643937
2239
ไบบ็”Ÿใฎ่ฉฆ็ทดใ‚„่‰ฑ้›ฃใ‹ใ‚‰่งฃๆ”พใ•ใ‚Œใฆไผ‘ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœ›ใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
10:46
So rest in peace.
221
646177
1973
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฎ‰ใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใŠไผ‘ใฟใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:48
Kind of a tricky one to describe, but you
222
648151
2237
่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใŒใ€
10:50
will see this when a celebrity passes away, sometimes
223
650389
4655
ๆœ‰ๅไบบใŒไบกใใชใฃใŸใจใใซใ€
10:55
on Twitter or X, people will do rip.
224
655045
3125
Twitter ใ‚„ X ใงใƒชใƒƒใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฐใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใŒ็พใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:58
And then the name, just to show
225
658171
2089
ใใ—ใฆใ€
11:00
their condolences for that person passing away.
226
660261
3279
ใใฎไบบใŒไบกใใชใฃใŸใ“ใจใธใฎๅ“€ๆ‚ผใฎๆ„ใ‚’็คบใ™ใŸใ‚ใซๅๅ‰ใ‚’ๆ›ธใใพใ™ใ€‚
11:05
Fomo.
227
665270
1064
ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒขใ€‚
11:06
So this is a relatively new one,
228
666335
2777
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆฏ”่ผƒ็š„ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€
11:09
probably in the last ten years.
229
669113
1887
ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ“ใ“ 10 ๅนดไปฅๅ†…ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
11:11
I think it started with when people
230
671001
4431
ใใ‚Œใฏไบบใ€…ใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆœ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใจใใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใพใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒ
11:15
want something, but then other people are
231
675433
2399
ใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใฏ
11:17
getting it and they don't get it.
232
677833
1299
ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:19
I don't know if I explained that well enough,
233
679133
1775
ๅๅˆ†ใซ่ชฌๆ˜ŽใงใใŸใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
11:20
but FOMO would be fear of missing out.
234
680909
2639
FOMO ใฏใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚นใ‚’้€ƒใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆใ‚Œใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
11:23
Currently in Canada, Taylor Swift is
235
683549
3183
็พๅœจใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใงใฏใ€
11:26
coming, I think, next November 2024.
236
686733
2191
ๆฅๅนด 2024 ๅนด 11 ๆœˆใซใƒ†ใ‚คใƒฉใƒผ ใ‚นใ‚ฆใ‚ฃใƒ•ใƒˆใŒ็™ปๅ ดใ™ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใฎ
11:28
And so when tickets went on sale,
237
688925
3801
ใŸใ‚ใ€ใƒใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใŒ็™บๅฃฒใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใจใใ€
11:32
people had a lot of FoMO.
238
692727
1679
ไบบใ€…ใฏๅคšใใฎ FoMO ใ‚’ๆŒใกใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:34
They had a lot of fear of missing out.
239
694407
2217
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚นใ‚’้€ƒใ™ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใจ้žๅธธใซๆใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:36
They were afraid they weren't going to get tickets.
240
696625
3685
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใŒๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใจๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:40
Their fear was that other people
241
700311
1805
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๆใ‚Œใฆใ„ใŸใฎใฏใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใŒ
11:42
would get tickets and they wouldn't.
242
702117
2357
ใƒใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใซใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŸใกใฏๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:44
Sometimes when the stock market is going up
243
704475
3577
ๆ ชๅผๅธ‚ๅ ดใŒๆ€ฅ้€ŸใซไธŠๆ˜‡ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ
11:48
quickly, people have a fear of missing out.
244
708053
3055
ใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏๆ™‚ๆŠ˜ใ€ไน—ใ‚Š้…ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆๆ€–ใ‚’ๆŠฑใใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:51
They have fomo that they didn't invest
245
711109
2851
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€ๆŠ•่ณ‡ใ™ในใใจใใซๆŠ•่ณ‡ใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจใ„ใ†ๆ‚ฉใฟใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™
11:53
their money when they should have.
246
713961
2619
ใ€‚
11:58
You might be familiar with these next two.
247
718150
2034
ๆฌกใฎ 2 ใคใฏใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ
12:00
Let me have a sip of water here for a sec.
248
720185
2155
ใ“ใ“ใงๆฐดใ‚’ไธ€ๅฃ้ฃฒใพใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:04
ESL stands for English as a second language.
249
724390
3868
ESLใฏ็ฌฌไบŒ่จ€่ชžใจใ—ใฆใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็•ฅใงใ™ใ€‚
12:08
We have an ESL teacher at our school.
250
728259
2969
็งใŸใกใฎๅญฆๆ กใซใฏESLใฎๅ…ˆ็”ŸใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:11
That person teaches students how to speak English.
251
731229
3253
ใใฎไบบใฏ็”Ÿๅพ’ใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ่ฉฑใ—ๆ–นใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
12:14
They already speak German or French or Spanish or Chinese,
252
734483
4435
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ™ใงใซใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒ„่ชžใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใ€ใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณ่ชžใ€ไธญๅ›ฝ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ›ใพใ™ใŒใ€
12:18
but they come to our school to take ESL classes
253
738919
3071
12:21
so they can learn English as a second language.
254
741991
3559
็ฌฌไบŒ่จ€่ชžใจใ—ใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใŸใ‚ใซESLใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใ‚’ๅ—่ฌ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅฝ“ๆ กใซๆฅใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:25
Now, lately, we haven't been using this term as much
255
745551
4449
ใ•ใฆใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฏใ“ใฎ็”จ่ชžใ‚’ใ‚ใพใ‚Šไฝฟใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏใ€
12:30
because it kind of means the person only speaks one
256
750001
4931
ใใฎไบบใŒ 1 ใคใฎ่จ€่ชžใ—ใ‹่ฉฑใ›ใšใ€2
12:34
language and they're learning English as their second.
257
754933
3327
ใค็›ฎใฎ่จ€่ชžใจใ—ใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:38
But some of our students already speak two
258
758261
2111
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็”Ÿๅพ’ใฎไธญใซใฏใ™ใงใซ 2 ใค
12:40
or three languages, so we've started using the
259
760373
2591
ใพใŸใฏ 3 ใคใฎ่จ€่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€
12:42
term ell, which is an english language learner.
260
762965
4201
่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ ell ใจใ„ใ†็”จ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:47
This is probably more accurate.
261
767167
2191
ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎๆ–นใŒๆญฃ็ขบใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
12:49
If you come to our school from, let's say, a
262
769359
2969
ใŸใจใˆใฐใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒ„ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใฎๅญฆๆ กใซๆฅใŸๅ ดๅˆ
12:52
place like Germany, you might already speak German and Dutch
263
772329
4037
ใ€ๅ›ฝๅขƒ่ฟ‘ใใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ™ใงใซใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒ„่ชžใจใ‚ชใƒฉใƒณใƒ€่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใใฎ
12:56
because you live close to the border, so you wouldn't
264
776367
2851
ใŸใ‚ใ€
12:59
be learning English as a second language.
265
779219
2319
็ฌฌไบŒ่จ€่ชžใจใ—ใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:01
You'd be learning it as a third language.
266
781539
1903
็ฌฌไธ‰่จ€่ชžใจใ—ใฆๅญฆใถใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:03
So now we try to use the term ell
267
783443
2863
ใใ“ใง็งใŸใกใฏไปŠใ€่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ€Œใ‚จใƒซใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ไฝฟใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
13:06
as much as possible, which means english language learner,
268
786307
4115
13:10
which is what all of you are.
269
790423
1961
ใใ‚ŒใŒ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
13:12
You're all ELl students, which is kind of funny,
270
792385
4373
็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฏๅ…จๅ“ก ELl ใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
13:16
because that actually means english language learner student.
271
796759
2921
ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ้ข็™ฝใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅพŒ
13:19
So I'm kind of saying learner and student at
272
799681
2127
ใซๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใจ็”Ÿๅพ’ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใช่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
13:21
the end, but we do say things like that
273
801809
2227
ใŒใ€
13:24
in English, like, Brent is an ell teacher.
274
804037
3613
่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€Œใƒ–ใƒฌใƒณใƒˆใฏๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใงใ™ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:27
In fact, his last little video, the powers
275
807651
2567
ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ๅฝผใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎๅฐใ•ใชใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ€
13:30
out at his school, the title says ell
276
810219
2399
ๅญฆๆ กใงๅœ้›ปใŒ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใŸใจใใ€ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒˆใƒซใซใฏใ€Œใ‚จใƒซใƒปใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒใƒฃใƒผใ€ใจๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒ
13:32
teacher, which would mean english language learner teacher,
277
812619
2659
ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใฎๆ•™ๅธซใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€
13:35
which starts to sound a little wordy.
278
815279
2479
ๅฐ‘ใ—ใใฉใ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
13:37
Anyways, CEO.
279
817759
2959
ใจใซใ‹ใใ€็คพ้•ทใ€‚
13:40
Chief executive officer.
280
820719
1903
ๆœ€้ซ˜็ตŒๅ–ถ่ฒฌไปป่€…ใ€‚
13:42
I seem to have forgotten to
281
822623
2345
13:44
put the actual definition there.
282
824969
1747
ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎๅฎš็พฉใ‚’ใใ“ใซ็ฝฎใใฎใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:46
So that is.
283
826717
1311
ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
13:48
Chief executive officer Elon Musk is the CEO of Tesla.
284
828029
6453
ใ‚คใƒผใƒญใƒณใƒปใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฏๆœ€้ซ˜็ตŒๅ–ถ่ฒฌไปป่€…๏ผˆCEO๏ผ‰ใฏใƒ†ใ‚นใƒฉใฎCEOใ ใ€‚ ๅฝผ
13:54
I don't think he's the CEO of X
285
834483
3853
ใฏใ‚‚ใ† X ใฎ CEO ใงใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
13:58
anymore, but he's the CEO of Tesla.
286
838337
2517
ใŒใ€ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒฉใฎ CEO ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:00
He is the chief executive officer.
287
840855
4047
ๅฝผใฏๆœ€้ซ˜็ตŒๅ–ถ่ฒฌไปป่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:04
That means he's the boss.
288
844903
3727
ใคใพใ‚ŠๅฝผใŒไธŠๅธใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ ใ€‚
14:08
There's no one else above.
289
848631
2175
ไธŠใซใฏไป–ใซ่ชฐใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:10
I'm going as high as I can on the screen.
290
850807
2217
็”ป้ขไธŠใงใงใใ‚‹้™ใ‚ŠไธŠใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:13
He is the boss.
291
853025
1241
ๅฝผใŒไธŠๅธใงใ™ใ€‚
14:14
He is the owner and boss of the company.
292
854267
2361
ๅฝผใฏไผš็คพใฎใ‚ชใƒผใƒŠใƒผใงใ‚ใ‚ŠไธŠๅธใงใ™ใ€‚
14:16
Although a CEO doesn't have to own
293
856629
2143
CEO ใฏไผš็คพใ‚’ๆ‰€ๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
14:18
the company, just so you know.
294
858773
1615
ใ€ๅฟตใฎใŸใ‚ใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใŠใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:20
But a CEO is the top leader at a company.
295
860389
4831
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€CEOใฏไผš็คพใฎใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใƒชใƒผใƒ€ใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
14:26
Id stands for identification.
296
866470
2184
ID ใฏ่ญ˜ๅˆฅใ‚’่กจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:28
So this is one where we don't actually
297
868655
4297
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ
14:32
take the first letter of each word.
298
872953
2127
ๅ„ๅ˜่ชžใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
14:35
We take the first two letters of the word.
299
875081
2419
ๅ˜่ชžใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎ 2 ๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:37
So technically, this is an abbreviation, I
300
877501
4191
ๅŽณๅฏ†ใซ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็•ฅ่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚ไธกๆ–นใฎๆ–‡ๅญ—ใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใฎ
14:41
think remember the difference between the two,
301
881693
2895
2 ใคใฎ้•ใ„ใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
14:44
although we do say both letters.
302
884589
1973
ใ€‚
14:46
So can I see some id?
303
886563
1769
ใใ‚Œใงใ€IDใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:48
In order to get into the bar or club, you
304
888333
2495
ใƒใƒผใ‚„ใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒ–ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ
14:50
need to show id so they know you're old enough.
305
890829
3041
ใŒๅๅˆ†ใชๅนด้ฝขใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ่บซๅˆ†่จผๆ˜Žๆ›ธใ‚’ๆ็คบใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:53
In Canada, if you want to buy beer or wine or alcohol, they
306
893871
4097
ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใงใฏใ€ใƒ“ใƒผใƒซใ‚„ใƒฏใ‚คใƒณใ€ใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ณใƒผใƒซใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€
14:57
will ask to see your id to make sure that you are 19
307
897969
3465
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ 19 ๆญณใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€
15:01
years old and that it's legal for you to buy it.
308
901435
3193
ใŠใ‚ˆใณใใ‚Œใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅˆๆณ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ่บซๅˆ†่จผๆ˜Žๆ›ธใฎๆ็คบใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
15:04
So id stands for identification.
309
904629
2201
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€id ใฏ่ญ˜ๅˆฅใ‚’่กจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:08
Iq.
310
908690
1064
Iq.
15:09
Intelligence quotient.
311
909755
2015
็Ÿฅ่ƒฝๆŒ‡ๆ•ฐใ€‚
15:11
This is a measure of how smart you are.
312
911771
3421
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘่ณขใ„ใ‹ใ‚’ๆธฌใ‚‹ๅฐบๅบฆใงใ™ใ€‚
15:15
So you can take an iq
313
915193
1557
ใใ“ใงiq
15:16
test, an intelligence quotient test.
314
916751
2745
ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ€็Ÿฅ่ƒฝๆŒ‡ๆ•ฐใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
15:19
You can take an IQ test and then you
315
919497
2255
IQ ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใ€
15:21
will then know your iq, which is a number.
316
921753
3437
่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ iq (ๆ•ฐๅ€ค) ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:25
It's probably somewhere around 100 and 2131.
317
925191
2897
ใŠใใ‚‰ใ 100 ใจ 2131 ใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚100
15:28
Hundred and 40.
318
928089
1027
ใจ 40ใ€‚
15:29
If you're really smart.
319
929117
1773
ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ณขใ„ไบบใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
15:30
I don't think it's used as
320
930891
1681
15:32
much anymore for testing people's intelligence.
321
932573
2933
ไบบใ€…ใฎ็Ÿฅ่ƒฝใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใฏใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚ใพใ‚Šไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:35
But if you take an IQ test, it will give you a
322
935507
3641
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€IQใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๆ•ฐๅ€คใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ
15:39
number and it will let you know how smart you are.
323
939149
3363
ใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘้ ญใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:42
Maybe your iq is 180. I think.
324
942513
2399
ใŸใถใ‚“ใ‚ใชใŸใฎiqใฏ180ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:44
Then you're definitely a genius.
325
944913
2133
ใใ‚Œใชใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใๅคฉๆ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:47
A genius is a very smart person.
326
947047
2585
ๅคฉๆ‰ใจใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่ณขใ„ไบบใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
15:49
I think if you're 135 or 145 and
327
949633
3395
135ใ‹145ไปฅไธŠใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ
15:53
above, I think you're in genius territory.
328
953029
3821
ใ€ๅคฉๆ‰ใฎ้ ˜ๅŸŸใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:56
Pc personal computer.
329
956851
2369
ใƒ‘ใ‚ฝใ‚ณใƒณใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ฝใƒŠใƒซใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ€‚
15:59
We still use this term, although most people now
330
959221
2639
็งใŸใกใฏไปŠใงใ‚‚ใ“ใฎ็”จ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใฏใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ฝใƒŠใƒซใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ‹ใ‚‰้›ขใ‚Œใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ไปŠใงใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎไบบใŒ
16:01
just say laptop or MacBook if it's from Apple,
331
961861
3673
ใƒฉใƒƒใƒ—ใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใพใŸใฏ Apple ่ฃฝใฎ MacBook ใจใ ใ‘่จ€ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
16:05
because we've moved away from personal computers.
332
965535
2959
ใ€‚
16:08
But pc is still used quite a bit. Yeah.
333
968495
2921
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€PCใฏใพใ ใ‹ใชใ‚Šไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:11
I need to buy a new pc.
334
971417
1461
ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ‘ใ‚ฝใ‚ณใƒณใ‚’่ฒทใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:12
My pc is not working.
335
972879
1641
็งใฎใƒ‘ใ‚ฝใ‚ณใƒณใฏๅ‹•ไฝœใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:14
Basically, you're talking about your computer.
336
974521
3489
ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ทจ้›†ใซไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใƒ‘ใ‚ฝใ‚ณใƒณใฏ6ๅนดๅ‰ใช
16:18
I might buy a new pc this summer because the
337
978011
3457
ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใฎๅคใซๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ‘ใ‚ฝใ‚ณใƒณใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
16:21
computer I use for editing is six years old.
338
981469
4015
ใ€‚
16:25
I might upgrade my pc, or I might buy a new pc.
339
985485
3401
PC ใ‚’ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚ฐใƒฌใƒผใƒ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ PC ใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:28
We'll see.
340
988887
969
่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
16:29
I'll decide in the summer.
341
989857
1381
ๅคใซใฏๆฑบใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:31
I'll see what prices are like.
342
991239
2661
ไพกๆ ผใŒใฉใ†ใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
16:34
GMO, a genetically modified organism.
343
994830
3960
GMOใ€้บไผๅญ็ต„ใฟๆ›ใˆ็”Ÿ็‰ฉใ€‚
16:38
So scientists have changed some things to either yield better
344
998791
6429
ใใ“ใง็ง‘ๅญฆ่€…ใŸใกใฏใ€ๅŽ้‡ใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใŸใ‚Š
16:45
or grow faster or be more resistant to disease.
345
1005221
3877
ใ€ๆˆ้•ทใ‚’ๆ—ฉใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใ€็—…ๆฐ—ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹่€ๆ€งใ‚’้ซ˜ใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็‚นใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
16:49
And we call those genetically modified organisms.
346
1009099
3695
ใใ—ใฆ็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’้บไผๅญ็ต„ใฟๆ›ใˆ็”Ÿ็‰ฉใจๅ‘ผใณใพใ™ใ€‚
16:52
Soybeans are one of the ones
347
1012795
1661
16:54
that I think of right away.
348
1014457
2015
ใ™ใใซๆ€ใ„ๆตฎใ‹ใถใฎใฏๅคง่ฑ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ้บไผๅญ
16:56
Genetically modified soybeans are
349
1016473
2783
็ต„ใฟๆ›ใˆๅคง่ฑ†ใฏใ€
16:59
resistant to certain herbicides.
350
1019257
2613
็‰นๅฎšใฎ้™ค่‰ๅ‰คใซๅฏพใ—ใฆ่€ๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:01
They grow faster and they yield better.
351
1021871
2632
ๆˆ้•ทใŒๆ—ฉใใ€ๅŽ้‡ใ‚‚่‰ฏใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ้บไผๅญ
17:04
There's also genetically modified corn.
352
1024504
3466
็ต„ใฟๆ›ใˆใƒˆใ‚ฆใƒขใƒญใ‚ณใ‚ทใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:07
There's genetically modified, I think sugar
353
1027971
4943
้บไผๅญ็ต„ใฟๆ›ใˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
17:12
beets, I think are genetically modified. Maybe cotton.
354
1032915
2510
ใƒ†ใƒณใ‚ตใ‚คใฏ้บไผๅญ็ต„ใฟๆ›ใˆใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ถฟใ‹ใ‚‚็Ÿฅใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:15
You can grow genetically modified cotton as well, ASAP.
355
1035426
6292
ใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๆ—ฉใใ€้บไผๅญ็ต„ใฟๆ›ใˆ็ถฟ่Šฑใ‚’ๆ ฝๅŸนใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
17:21
As soon as possible.
356
1041719
1289
ใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๆ—ฉใใ€‚
17:23
So this one's interesting.
357
1043009
1931
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:25
If someone says to me, I need this back ASAP,
358
1045710
5260
่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็งใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๆ—ฉใ่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€
17:30
I usually feel a bit rushed, even though it means
359
1050971
3881
ใŸใจใˆใใ‚ŒใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๆ—ฉใใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ‚ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€็งใฏ้€šๅธธๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ€ฅใ„ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™
17:34
as soon as possible, and maybe it's not possible for
360
1054853
3695
ใ€ใใ—ใฆๅคšๅˆ†ใใ‚Œใฏ
17:38
me to do that until next week, Wednesday, I still
361
1058549
4767
ๆฅ้€ฑใฎๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใพใง็งใซใฏไธๅฏ่ƒฝใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€็งใฏใพใ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏใพใ 
17:43
feel like if someone says, I need this back ASAP,
362
1063317
3929
ใใ†ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใฏใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๆ—ฉใ่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€
17:47
it makes me feel like they need it right away.
363
1067247
2553
ใ™ใใซๅฟ…่ฆใชๆฐ—ใŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:49
So it has a little bit of.
364
1069801
2143
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:51
It implies that the person needs
365
1071945
2047
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใใฎไบบใŒใ™ใใซ่ฟ”ๅดใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
17:53
it back quickly, so ASAP.
366
1073993
2869
ใ€‚
17:56
And that's how you say it.
367
1076863
1977
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:59
Date of birth.
368
1079610
1080
็”Ÿๅนดๆœˆๆ—ฅใ€‚
18:00
Dob.
369
1080691
1055
ใƒ‰ใƒ–ใ€‚
18:01
So when you look at an id card, like if I look
370
1081747
3241
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ฒกๅธƒใฎไธญใฎๅ…่จฑ่จผใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€่บซๅˆ†
18:04
at my license in my wallet, I'm not going to show you
371
1084989
2399
่จผๆ˜Žๆ›ธใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใซใŠ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
18:07
guys, but it has actually a line on it that says Dob.
372
1087389
3829
ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ Dob ใจๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚ŒใŸ็ทšใŒๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:11
And then it shows my birthday, which we
373
1091219
2253
ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฎ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใŒ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
18:13
all know is sometime in July or August.
374
1093473
2277
่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€7ๆœˆใ‹8ๆœˆใฎใ„ใคใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:15
We don't know the exact date, unfortunately,
375
1095751
2519
ๆญฃ็ขบใชๆ—ฅไป˜ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰
18:18
I don't know when my birthday is.
376
1098271
1889
็งใฎ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใŒใ„ใคใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:20
That's a lie.
377
1100161
1489
ใใ‚Œใฏใ†ใใงใ™ใ€‚
18:21
Anyways, if you look on someone's id card and you see
378
1101651
4737
ใจใซใ‹ใใ€่ชฐใ‹ใฎ ID ใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆ
18:26
a line that says DoB, it means date of birth. Okay.
379
1106389
4719
DoB ใจใ„ใ†่กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็”Ÿๅนดๆœˆๆ—ฅใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
18:31
And I guess mine probably has
380
1111109
1263
ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฎใ‚‚ใฎใซใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใ‚‚ๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใญ
18:32
French on it too, doesn't it?
381
1112373
1119
ใ€‚
18:33
Let me have a look here for a sec.
382
1113493
1567
ใ“ใ“ใงๅฐ‘ใ—่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
18:37
Oh yeah, that's both on there. Okay.
383
1117750
2270
ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏไธกๆ–นใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใญใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
18:40
Just make sure I'm not showing any
384
1120710
1458
18:42
of my cards here to you.
385
1122169
1711
ใ“ใ“ใง็งใฎใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ฆ‹ใ›ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
18:43
Date of birth, Dob.
386
1123881
2329
็”Ÿๅนดๆœˆๆ—ฅใ€ใƒ‰ใƒ–ใ€‚
18:47
So this is an interesting one.
387
1127370
2946
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
18:50
I'm not sure if you are someone who drinks alcohol.
388
1130317
4149
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใŠ้…’ใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚€ไบบใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:54
I know some of you do, some of you don't.
389
1134467
2127
็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใ—ใ€ใใ†ใงใชใ„ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:56
But in Canada, if someone has a party, sometimes
390
1136595
3869
ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใงใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’้–‹ใใจใ€
19:00
they'll say you don't need to bring anything.
391
1140465
2075
ไฝ•ใ‚‚ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใๅฟ…่ฆใฏใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
19:03
Sometimes they will provide all the food,
392
1143310
2658
ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
19:05
but it will be BYOB, which means
393
1145969
2847
ใŒใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏBYOBใ€ใคใพใ‚Š
19:08
bring your own beer or other beverages.
394
1148817
2793
่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใƒ“ใƒผใƒซใ‚„ใใฎไป–ใฎ้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใ‚’ๆŒๅ‚ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:11
So if I have a party for my brothers and
395
1151611
3321
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ“ใงๅ…„ๅผŸใ‚„ๅง‰ๅฆนใฎใŸใ‚ใซใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ
19:14
sisters here, I usually say we're having a party at
396
1154933
4655
ใ€่พฒๅ ดใงใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹
19:19
the farm, maybe it's my mum's birthday party.
397
1159589
3077
ใ€ๅคšๅˆ†ๆฏใฎ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:22
And I'll say, don't worry about don't bring any food.
398
1162667
3901
ใใ—ใฆใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่กŒใ‹ใชใใฆใ‚‚ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:26
Jen and I will provide all the food.
399
1166569
3051
ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใจ็งใŒใ™ในใฆใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:30
We'll barbecue, hamburgers, everything.
400
1170710
2274
ใƒใƒผใƒ™ใ‚ญใƒฅใƒผใงใ‚‚ใƒใƒณใƒใƒผใ‚ฌใƒผใงใ‚‚ใชใ‚“ใงใ‚‚ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
19:32
But it's going to be BYOB, which means
401
1172985
3679
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏBYOBใซใชใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
19:36
I'm not buying beer or other alcoholic beverages
402
1176665
3257
ใƒ“ใƒผใƒซใ‚„ใใฎไป–ใฎใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ณใƒผใƒซ้ฃฒๆ–™ใฏ
19:39
because that can be kind of expensive.
403
1179923
2567
้ซ˜ไพกใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
19:42
So quite often if you go to a party,
404
1182491
2519
ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซ่กŒใใจใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใŒใ€ๆฅ้€ฑ
19:45
if you see, hey, we're having a Christmas party
405
1185011
2527
ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใŒ
19:47
next week, we'll have lots of food, but it's
406
1187539
2515
ใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
19:50
BYOB, it means that you should bring your own
407
1190055
3673
BYOBใงใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใง
19:53
beverage of choice, be that beer or something else.
408
1193729
3851
้ธใ‚“ใ ้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใ‚’ๆŒๅ‚ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ“ใƒผใƒซใงใ‚‚ไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:59
Ram.
409
1199470
808
ใƒฉใƒ ใ€‚
20:00
Your computer has ram in it.
410
1200279
2397
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใซใฏRAMใŒๅ†…่”ตใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:02
It has hard drive, it has RAm, it has a video card.
411
1202677
4863
ใƒใƒผใƒ‰ใƒ‰ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ€RAmใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใŒไป˜ใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:07
It has a lot of different components.
412
1207541
2021
ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใ‚ณใƒณใƒใƒผใƒใƒณใƒˆใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:09
The RAM is where everything is
413
1209563
2009
RAM ใฏใ€
20:11
stored while your computer is on.
414
1211573
2927
ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใฎ้›ปๆบใŒๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–“ใ€ใ™ในใฆใŒไฟๅญ˜ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใพใ‚Š
20:15
It's not a great explanation, but it's also something where
415
1215190
4962
ไธŠๆ‰‹ใช่ชฌๆ˜Žใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
20:20
the more you have, the better your computer runs.
416
1220153
2629
ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ใ‚‹ใปใฉใ€ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใฎๅ‹•ไฝœใŒๅ‘ไธŠใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:22
This computer only has 16gb of ram.
417
1222783
2719
ใ“ใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใซใฏ 16 GB ใฎ RAM ใ—ใ‹ๆญ่ผ‰ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:25
That one has 32gb.
418
1225503
1679
ใ‚ใ‚Œใฏ32GBใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:27
I use my desktop.
419
1227183
1519
็งใฏใƒ‡ใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:28
I don't know if you can see my desktop.
420
1228703
1619
็งใฎใƒ‡ใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:30
I use my sister's dark blob over here.
421
1230323
2889
ใ“ใ“ใงใฏๅฆนใฎๆš—ใ„ๅกŠใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:33
I use my desktop to edit videos.
422
1233213
2623
็งใฏใƒ‡ใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’็ทจ้›†ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:35
It has more ram in it.
423
1235837
1839
ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใƒฉใƒ ใŒๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:37
So Ram stands for random access memory.
424
1237677
4777
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€Ram ใฏใƒฉใƒณใƒ€ใƒ  ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚น ใƒกใƒขใƒชใฎ็•ฅใงใ™ใ€‚
20:42
NASA, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
425
1242455
3895
NASAใ€็ฑณๅ›ฝ่ˆช็ฉบๅฎ‡ๅฎ™ๅฑ€ใฏใ€ๅฎ‡ๅฎ™ใซ็‰ฉใ‚’้€ใ‚Š่พผใ‚€
20:46
is the division of the US government
426
1246351
2673
็ฑณๅ›ฝๆ”ฟๅบœใฎไธ€้ƒจ้–€ใงใ™
20:49
that sends things into space.
427
1249025
2315
ใ€‚
20:52
Although now I think they have subcontracted a
428
1252030
2854
ไปŠใฏSpaceXใชใฉใซๅคšใใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ไธ‹่ซ‹ใ‘ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒ
20:54
lot of work to SpaceX and other places.
429
1254885
2613
ใ€‚
20:57
But if you are familiar with the space shuttle.
430
1257499
2623
ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใ‚ทใƒฃใƒˆใƒซใซ็ฒพ้€šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€‚
21:00
When I was a kid, it was fun to
431
1260123
2585
ๅญไพ›ใฎ้ ƒใ€
21:02
always to watch space shuttle launches on tv.
432
1262709
3033
ใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใ‚ทใƒฃใƒˆใƒซใฎๆ‰“ใกไธŠใ’ใ‚’ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใง่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๆฅฝใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
21:05
That was from NASA.
433
1265743
2247
ใใ‚ŒใฏNASAใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:07
Again, most people don't actually
434
1267991
1745
็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎไบบใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ
21:09
know what NASA stands for.
435
1269737
1695
NASA ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:11
I had to look it up.
436
1271433
1471
่ชฟในใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:12
But maybe you'll watch a movie and you'll
437
1272905
2873
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ
21:15
hear about NASA if it's about space.
438
1275779
2551
ๅฎ‡ๅฎ™ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใชใ‚‰ NASA ใซใคใ„ใฆ่žใใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:18
But definitely that was cool.
439
1278331
2961
ใงใ‚‚้–“้•ใ„ใชใใ‚ใ‚Œใฏใ‹ใฃใ“ใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
21:21
As a kid, I liked watching the shuttle get launched.
440
1281293
3337
ๅญไพ›ใฎ้ ƒใ€ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒˆใƒซใŒๆ‰“ใกไธŠใ’ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:25
Canine.
441
1285210
904
ใ‚คใƒŒ็ง‘ใ€‚
21:26
So this is not technically an acronym,
442
1286115
2991
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๆŠ€่ก“็š„ใซใฏ้ ญๅญ—่ชžใงใฏใชใใ€
21:29
and it's not really a short form.
443
1289107
2237
ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:31
It's just using letters and a number.
444
1291345
2815
ๆ–‡ๅญ—ใจๆ•ฐๅญ—ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:34
A letter and a number to represent a word in English.
445
1294161
3285
่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่กจใ™ๆ–‡ๅญ—ใจๆ•ฐๅญ—ใ€‚
21:37
The word canine is another way to say dogs.
446
1297447
4047
ใ‚คใƒŒใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏ็Šฌใฎๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ™ใ€‚
21:41
Okay, it's not a common way, but our dogs are canines.
447
1301495
3815
ใพใ‚ใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใฎ็Šฌใฏใ‚คใƒŒ็ง‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:46
I don't know what cats are.
448
1306130
1426
็ŒซใŒไฝ•ใชใฎใ‹ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:47
Maybe one of you knows, but dogs are canines.
449
1307557
2533
ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎๆ–นใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€็Šฌใฏใ‚คใƒŒ็ง‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:50
C-A-N-I-N-E-S.
450
1310091
2389
C-A-N-I-N-E-Sใ€‚
21:53
But if the police use dogs, it's called a canine unit,
451
1313170
4428
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่ญฆๅฏŸใŒ็Šฌใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็Šฌ้ƒจ้šŠใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ€
21:57
and they'll use the letter k and the number nine.
452
1317599
3031
ๆ–‡ๅญ—ใฎใ€Œkใ€ใจๆ•ฐๅญ—ใฎใ€Œ9ใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:00
So when they are trying to find someone who
453
1320631
2897
ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€่ฟทๅญใซใชใฃใŸไบบใ‚’ๆŽขใ™ใจใใฏ
22:03
is lost, they might bring in the dogs.
454
1323529
2373
็Šฌใ‚’้€ฃใ‚Œใฆใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
22:05
They might bring in a canine unit to
455
1325903
2493
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่ฟทๅญใซใชใฃใŸไบบใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ็Šฌใฎ้ƒจ้šŠใ‚’้€ฃใ‚Œใฆใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
22:08
help find the person who is lost.
456
1328397
2873
ใ€‚
22:12
Or if they're arresting someone, they might
457
1332650
1858
ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’้€ฎๆ•ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€้€ƒ่ตฐใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚
22:14
bring in the canine unit in order
458
1334509
1887
ใซ็Šฌ้ƒจ้šŠใ‚’้€ฃใ‚Œใฆใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„
22:16
to make the person stop running away.
459
1336397
4851
ใ€‚
22:21
Dogs are good at that.
460
1341249
1691
็Šฌใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๅพ—ๆ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:23
Pin personal identification number.
461
1343630
2290
PIN ใฎๅ€‹ไบบ่ญ˜ๅˆฅ็•ชๅทใ€‚
22:25
When I go to the bank, I put my bank card in
462
1345921
2511
้Š€่กŒใซ่กŒใใจใใฏใ€ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ATMใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆ
22:28
the ATM, and then I have to put in my pin number.
463
1348433
3439
ใ€ๆš—่จผ็•ชๅทใ‚’ๅ…ฅๅŠ›ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
22:31
When I buy gas, if I put my card in the
464
1351873
3155
ใ‚ฌใ‚ฝใƒชใƒณใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใจใใ€ใ‚ฌใ‚ฝใƒชใƒณใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒณใƒ‰ใซใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจ
22:35
gas pump, I have to punch in my pin number.
465
1355029
2767
ใ€ๆš—่จผ็•ชๅทใ‚’ๅ…ฅๅŠ›ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
22:37
So notice I said put in my pin
466
1357797
2261
ๆš—่จผ
22:40
number or punch in my pin number.
467
1360059
1929
็•ชๅทใ‚’ๅ…ฅๅŠ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ๆš—่จผ็•ชๅทใ‚’ๆ‰“ใก่พผใ‚€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
22:41
We don't ever say personal identification number.
468
1361989
3211
็งใŸใกใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆๆš—่จผ็•ชๅทใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
22:45
You might be buying something in a store and the
469
1365970
2358
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅบ—ใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใจใใ€ใใฎ
22:48
person might say, oh, you need to put in your
470
1368329
2239
ไบบใŒใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๆš—่จผ็•ชๅทใ‚’ๅ…ฅๅŠ›ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ๆš—่จผ็•ชๅทใฏใ€ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅ ใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ€
22:50
pin, which is your secret number that no one else
471
1370569
3583
ไป–ใฎไบบใซ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„็ง˜ๅฏ†ใฎ็•ชๅทใงใ™
22:54
knows that you can use to use your bank card.
472
1374153
3867
ใ€‚
22:59
Fact, frequently asked questions.
473
1379510
2918
ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹่ณชๅ•ใ€‚
23:02
This was more common in the older days on the Internet.
474
1382429
2997
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๆ˜”ใฎใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใงใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
23:05
I think it's still common.
475
1385427
1577
ไปŠใงใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:07
Sometimes when you're on a website, there might be the
476
1387005
2783
Web ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
23:09
home page, the about page, and a faq or FAQ.
477
1389789
3901
ใƒ›ใƒผใƒ ใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใ€ๆฆ‚่ฆใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใ€ใŠใ‚ˆใณ FAQ ใŒๅญ˜ๅœจใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
23:14
You can say it both ways, by the way.
478
1394430
2030
ใกใชใฟใซใ€ไธกๆ–นใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
23:16
And, oh, notice I pronounced that one. Yes, I did. Fac.
479
1396990
4136
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใŸใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€ใใ†ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ [ __ ]ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹
23:21
Faq.
480
1401127
903
่ณชๅ•ใ€‚
23:22
And that will just be like a list of questions with
481
1402850
3826
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ€
23:26
answers for all of the questions that people commonly ask.
482
1406677
5323
ไบบใ€…ใŒใ‚ˆใๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ™ในใฆใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ๅซใ‚€่ณชๅ•ใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
23:33
Abs.
483
1413110
1042
่…น็ญ‹
23:34
I like abs.
484
1414153
1597
่…น็ญ‹ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
23:35
Both of my vans have abs.
485
1415751
1841
็งใฎใƒใƒณใฏไธกๆ–นใจใ‚‚่…น็ญ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:37
And this stands for anti lock braking system.
486
1417593
3359
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ขใƒณใƒใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒ–ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ญใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใฎ็•ฅใงใ™ใ€‚
23:40
In Canada.
487
1420953
1077
ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใงใ€‚
23:42
In the winter it snows.
488
1422031
2335
ๅ†ฌใซใฏ้›ชใŒ้™ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
23:44
There is sometimes snow and ice on the
489
1424367
2361
้“่ทฏใซใฏๆ™‚ใ€…้›ชใ‚„ๆฐทใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
23:46
road, and when you hit the brakes, you
490
1426729
2579
ใ€ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ญใ‚’่ธใ‚€ใจ
23:49
slide instead of stopping, you keep going.
491
1429309
3055
ๆญขใพใ‚‰ใšใซๆป‘ใ‚Šใ€ใใฎใพใพ้€ฒใฟ็ถšใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:52
But if you have antilock brakes, which I think
492
1432365
3583
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ขใƒณใƒใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ญ (
23:55
everyone has at this point in time, my van
493
1435949
5193
็พๆ™‚็‚นใงใฏ่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™) ใ‚’่ฃ…ๅ‚™ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€็งใฎใƒใƒณใงใฏใ€ๆฏŽ็ง’ 60 ๅ›žใชใฉใ€้žๅธธใซๆ—ฉใ
24:01
will make, like, a funny noise because the brakes
494
1441143
2479
ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ญใŒใ‹ใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Š่งฃ้™คใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅค‰ใช้จ’้ŸณใŒ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใพใ™
24:03
are being applied and released very quickly every time
495
1443623
5209
24:08
per second, like 60 times a second.
496
1448833
1923
ใ€‚
24:10
Don't quote me on this.
497
1450757
1087
ใ“ใ‚Œใซ้–ขใ—ใฆ็งใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅผ•็”จใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
24:11
If there's an engineer watching, correct me.
498
1451845
3679
่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚จใƒณใ‚ธใƒ‹ใ‚ขใŒใ„ใŸใ‚‰่จ‚ๆญฃใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
24:15
But it actually lets you slow down
499
1455525
3631
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ€
24:19
quicker, you stop sooner instead of sliding.
500
1459157
3829
ๆป‘ใ‚‹ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ—ฉใๆธ›้€Ÿใ—ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ—ฉใๅœๆญขใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
24:22
Your vehicle will use antilock brakes in order to stop
501
1462987
4713
่ปŠใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซใถใคใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆบใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซๅœๆญขใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ขใƒณใƒใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ญใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™
24:29
before you hit somebody or go in the ditch.
502
1469110
2248
ใ€‚
24:31
One of those two things. SUV.
503
1471359
2703
ใใฎ 2 ใคใฎใ†ใกใฎ 1 ใคใงใ™ใ€‚ SUVใ€‚ ๆ˜”ใฏ
24:34
I used to have an suV.
504
1474063
1551
๏ผณ๏ผต๏ผถใซไน—ใฃใฆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
24:35
An SUV is a sport utility vehicle.
505
1475615
3035
SUVใฏใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„็”จๅคš็›ฎ็š„่ปŠใงใ™ใ€‚
24:38
I don't know if I've mentioned this, but I owned
506
1478651
2791
ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ๅŠใ—ใŸใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€็งใฏ
24:41
a Nissan Pathfinder when I was a bit younger.
507
1481443
3775
ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—่‹ฅใ„้ ƒใ€ๆ—ฅ็”ฃใƒ‘ใ‚นใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚คใƒณใƒ€ใƒผใ‚’ๆ‰€ๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
24:45
We used to have one van, and the
508
1485219
2265
ไปฅๅ‰ใฏใƒใƒณใ‚’ 1 ๅฐๆ‰€ๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€
24:47
other vehicle we had was a Nissan Pathfinder.
509
1487485
2969
ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ๅฐใฏๆ—ฅ็”ฃใƒ‘ใ‚นใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚คใƒณใƒ€ใƒผใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
24:50
I actually owned two.
510
1490455
1769
ๅฎŸใฏ2ๅฐๆ‰€ๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
24:52
I think I had a 2001 Nissan Pathfinder for a
511
1492225
3439
็งใฏใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใใฎ้–“ใ€2001 ๅนดๅผใฎๆ—ฅ็”ฃใƒ‘ใ‚นใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚คใƒณใƒ€ใƒผใ‚’ๆ‰€ๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:55
while, and then I had a 2003 Nissan Pathfinder.
512
1495665
4437
ใใฎๅพŒใ€2003 ๅนดๅผใฎๆ—ฅ็”ฃใƒ‘ใ‚นใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚คใƒณใƒ€ใƒผใ‚’ๆ‰€ๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
25:00
I bought them from my sister.
513
1500103
2355
ๅฆนใ‹ใ‚‰่ฒทใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
25:02
My sister likes to buy sport utility vehicles because she
514
1502459
3913
็งใฎๅง‰ใฏ
25:06
likes to have four wheel drive in the winter.
515
1506373
3437
ๅ†ฌใซใฏๅ››่ผช้ง†ๅ‹•่ปŠใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชใฎใงใ€ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„็”จๅคš็›ฎ็š„่ปŠใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
25:09
My sister is a nurse, but she's the kind of nurse
516
1509811
3671
็งใฎๅฆนใฏ็œ‹่ญทๅธซใงใ™ใŒใ€
25:13
that visits people in their homes, and she likes to have
517
1513483
3965
ไบบใ€…ใฎๅฎถใ‚’่จชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใช็œ‹่ญทๅธซใงใ™ใ€‚ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ
25:17
a vehicle with Abs, and she likes to have an suv
518
1517449
4053
่…น็ญ‹ไป˜ใใฎ่ปŠใ‚’ๆ‰€ๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ€ไบบใ€…ใฎๅฎถใซ
25:21
with four wheel drive so that she can get in and
519
1521503
2825
ไน—ใ‚Š้™ใ‚Šใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ››่ผช้ง†ๅ‹•ใฎ SUV ใ‚’ๆ‰€ๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
25:24
out of people's places when it's cold and snowy outside.
520
1524329
4979
ๅค–ใŒๅฏ’ใใฆ้›ชใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€‚
25:29
So those were nice.
521
1529309
1903
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
25:31
By the way, if you are from Japan and
522
1531213
2159
ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ—ฅๆœฌๅ‡บ่บซใงใ€
25:33
if you have ever worked at Nissan, thank you.
523
1533373
4351
ๆ—ฅ็”ฃใงๅƒใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
25:37
I liked both of my Nissan pathfinders.
524
1537725
2457
็งใฏๆ—ฅ็”ฃใฎใƒ‘ใ‚นใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚คใƒณใƒ€ใƒผใฏไธกๆ–นใจใ‚‚ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
25:40
They were great, great vehicles.
525
1540183
1839
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่ปŠไธกใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
25:42
Very, very well built.
526
1542023
1317
้žๅธธใซใ‚ˆใใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
25:45
Eastern standard time.
527
1545550
1330
ๆฑ้ƒจๆจ™ๆบ–ๆ™‚ใ€‚
25:46
So this is one where we don't actually say est.
528
1546881
4223
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ€Œestใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
25:51
Oh, we do.
529
1551105
687
25:51
I guess it's more.
530
1551793
1247
ใใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
25:53
You would see it in writing, though.
531
1553041
1811
ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ๆ–‡ๅญ—ใง่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
25:54
06:00 EST.
532
1554853
1487
ๆฑ้ƒจๆจ™ๆบ–ๆ™‚้–“06:00
25:56
Yeah, I would say that, but I would
533
1556341
1487
ใˆใˆใ€็งใ‚‚ใใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏ
25:57
probably then say eastern standard time out loud.
534
1557829
3173
ใŠใใ‚‰ใๆฑ้ƒจๆจ™ๆบ–ๆ™‚ใจๅคงๅฃฐใง่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
26:01
So I am in the eastern standard time zone.
535
1561003
3923
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€็งใฏๆฑ้ƒจๆจ™ๆบ–ๆ™‚้–“ๅธฏใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:04
You are in a different zone.
536
1564927
2423
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅˆฅใฎใ‚พใƒผใƒณใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:07
In North America, we have eastern standard time.
537
1567351
2769
ๅŒ—็ฑณใงใฏๆฑ้ƒจๆจ™ๆบ–ๆ™‚ใŒๆŽก็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:10
We have central time standard time.
538
1570121
2895
ไธญๅคฎๆจ™ๆบ–ๆ™‚ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
26:13
We have pacific time standard time.
539
1573017
2719
ๅคชๅนณๆด‹ๆจ™ๆบ–ๆ™‚ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
26:15
So anyways, you will often see on my thumbnail
540
1575737
3305
ใจใซใ‹ใใ€็งใฎใ‚ตใƒ ใƒใ‚คใƒซใง
26:19
that my english lesson starts at 08:30 a.m..
541
1579043
2713
็งใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒๅˆๅ‰ 8 ๆ™‚ 30 ๅˆ†ใซๅง‹ใพใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
26:21
EST eastern standard time, which I think
542
1581757
4095
ๆฑ้ƒจๆจ™ๆบ–ๆ™‚ใ€
26:25
is 1230 or 130 gmt right now.
543
1585853
3487
ไปŠใฏๅˆๅพŒ 12 ๆ™‚ 30 ๅˆ†ใ‹ๅˆๅพŒ 130 ๆ™‚ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:30
UFO in French is o vne object volunt.
544
1590350
5224
ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใงUFOใฏO vne object voluntใงใ™ใ€‚
26:35
No incon, probably, yes.
545
1595575
2121
ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ณใƒณใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
26:37
Anyways, this isn't a french lesson.
546
1597697
1845
ใจใซใ‹ใใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใฎๆŽˆๆฅญใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
26:39
A UFO is something that flies
547
1599543
3707
UFOใฏ้ฃ›ใถใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Š
26:43
and it's not flown by humans.
548
1603251
2615
ใ€ไบบ้–“ใŒ้ฃ›ใฐใ—ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
26:45
You will probably never see one in real life.
549
1605867
3703
ใŠใใ‚‰ใ็พๅฎŸใงใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
26:49
I don't think aliens exist really, but some people do.
550
1609571
3713
ๅฎ‡ๅฎ™ไบบใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅญ˜ๅœจใ—ใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅญ˜ๅœจใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:53
But if you watch science fiction tv shows or
551
1613285
3087
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€SF ใฎใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“็•ช็ต„ใ‚„ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ
26:56
movies, often there will be UFOs, unidentified flying objects.
552
1616373
4917
ใ€UFOใ€ๆœช็ขบ่ช้ฃ›่กŒ็‰ฉไฝ“ใŒ้ ป็นใซ็™ปๅ ดใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
27:01
This is a flying saucer, we would call it.
553
1621291
2777
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ฉบ้ฃ›ใถๅ††็›คใจๅ‘ผใถในใใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
27:04
And it's something that you would only see if
554
1624069
3767
ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฏใ€
27:07
aliens came to visit us from another planet.
555
1627837
3333
ๅฎ‡ๅฎ™ไบบใŒไป–ใฎๆƒ‘ๆ˜Ÿใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใ‚’่จชใญใฆใใŸๅ ดๅˆใซใฎใฟ่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7