Conversation Skills: Expressing Surprise in English ๐Ÿ˜ฏ๐Ÿคญ

53,131 views ใƒป 2019-01-03

English with Jennifer


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:05
Hi everyone. It's Jennifer. I have a series of short lessons that I'd like to share with you.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ์•ผ. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์งง์€ ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
We're going to make sure that you have a variety of ways to express a feeling or idea.
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๋Š๋‚Œ์ด๋‚˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:19
Variety will help your speech sound more natural.
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๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์ด ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
Surprise is generally a strong emotion, and we often
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๋†€๋ผ์›€์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฐ์ •์ด๋ฉฐ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข…
00:29
express this feeling with the rise fall intonation pattern, as in...
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์ƒ์Šน ํ•˜๊ฐ• ์–ต์–‘ ํŒจํ„ด์œผ๋กœ ์ด ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:35
Wow!
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.
00:37
Oh!
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์˜ค!
00:39
Oh no!
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์•ˆ ๋ผ!
00:41
It can be a good or bad surprise.
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์ข‹๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์œ ๋†€๋ผ์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:47
You can use a rise-fall intonation pattern when you say these expressions:
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๋‹ค์Œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ƒ์Šน-ํ•˜๊ฐ• ์–ต์–‘ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:53
No way!
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์•ˆ๋ผ!
00:56
"No way" is like saying, "That can't be possible. There's no way that is true." No way!
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"์•ˆ๋ผ"๋Š” "๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ด. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ผ ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”!
01:05
You've got to be kidding me.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋†๋‹ด์ด์žˆ์–ด.
01:09
If you're kidding, you're joking.
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๋†๋‹ด์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋†๋‹ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
You're kidding. You've got to be kidding me.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋†๋‹ด์ด์•ผ. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋†๋‹ด์ด์žˆ์–ด.
01:18
Another expression of surprise that's a little less common, but still in use is "Get out of here!"
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๋œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋†€๋žŒ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ "์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€!"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
You can also hear strong rising intonation when someone is very surprised,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋†€๋ž์„ ๋•Œ,
01:34
particularly with a yes/no question, as in...
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ํŠนํžˆ ์˜ˆ/์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค ์งˆ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๋Š” ์–ต์–‘์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:39
Really?
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01:41
Seriously?
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์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ?
01:45
There's a third possible intonation pattern when we feel very surprised.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋†€๋ž์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์–ต์–‘ ํŒจํ„ด์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:50
It's more like disbelief. We can use a strong slow fall, as in...
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๋ถˆ์‹ ์— ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋Š๋ฆฐ ๋‚™ํ•˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
Wow.
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์™€์šฐ.
02:02
You can use the strong slow fall when you say a variation of "wow" - Woah.
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"wow" - Woah์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋Š๋ฆฐ ๋‚™ํ•˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
The strong slow fall a natural pattern when you say a moderate curse like, "Dang."
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"๋•ก"๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ ๋‹นํ•œ ์š•์„ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Š๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํŒจํ„ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
I presented that word in other
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๋‚˜๋Š”
02:22
exclamations of surprise in my lesson on swearing and how not to curse.
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์š•์„ค๊ณผ ์ €์ฃผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋†€๋ผ์›€์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐํƒ„์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
So you could also say something like, "Good Lord."
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ "์ข‹์€ ์ฃผ๋‹˜"๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
Try that strong slow fall with the previous expressions: No way.
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์ด์ „ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋Š๋ฆฐ ๋‚™ํ•˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
You've got to be kidding me.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋†๋‹ด์ด์žˆ์–ด.
02:48
This intonation pattern sounds like disbelief mixed with displeasure.
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์ด ์–ต์–‘ ํŒจํ„ด์€ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ๊ณผ ๋ถˆ์‹ ์ด ์„ž์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
You'll definitely hear a negative tone when someone says "please"
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์–ต์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์•„์ฃผ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ "์ œ๋ฐœ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์–ด์กฐ๋ฅผ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:00
very slowly with falling intonation.
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.
03:03
It sounds like this.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:05
Puh-leez.
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ํ‘ธ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ.
03:08
Meaning, "Oh, please don't tell me that's the situation. Please don't say that's true." Puh-leez.
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"์•„, ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”." ํ‘ธ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ.
03:17
I'll give you a final expression of surprise. "I thought I'd seen everything."
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋†€๋ผ์›€์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‹ค ๋ณธ ์ค„ ์•Œ์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ."
03:24
This is ideal for a situation that you could never have imagined, something bizarre.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ธฐ๊ดดํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ด์ƒ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:31
You can combine it with other expressions of surprise, for example:
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋†€๋žŒ ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:37
Wow! And I thought I'd seen everything.
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์™€์šฐ! ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
That is crazy! I thought I'd seen everything.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋ฏธ์ณค์–ด! ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
03:48
Here's a quick look again at the expressions we studied in this lesson.
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋ฐฐ์› ๋˜ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
Well, hopefully all the surprises in your future will be good ones.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋†€๋ผ์›€์ด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
That's all for now. I'll see you again soon for another lesson to boost your conversation skills.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณง ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
Please remember to like this video and subscribe if you haven't already.
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„์ง ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:32
As always, thanks for watching and happy studies!
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๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
04:39
Become a member of my learning community click the join button to become a member of my YouTube channel English with Jennifer.
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๋‚ด ํ•™์Šต ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ํšŒ์›์ด ๋˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค ๊ฐ€์ž… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚ด YouTube ์ฑ„๋„ English with Jennifer์˜ ํšŒ์›์ด ๋˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:46
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04:49
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์˜จ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ๋ฐ ์›”๊ฐ„ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” YouTube ์ฑ„๋„ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„์‹ญ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
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์ €๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜๊ณ  Facebook๊ณผ Twitter์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜์ƒ๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
05:06
If you haven't already,
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์•„์ง ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:08
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05:10
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์ œ๊ฐ€ YouTube์— ์—…๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒˆ ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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