Modal Verb WOULD ๐ŸŽž๏ธ Learn English Grammar Through Movies! ๐ŸŽฆ

13,162 views ใƒป 2019-02-28

English with Jennifer


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
If you've watched my lesson on
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00:03
prepositional phrases, like in the end, at the end, and by the end, then you know that I like disaster movies.
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the end, at the end, by the end์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žฌ๋‚œ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:10
But that's not my favorite genre.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฅด๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
I'd have to say that I watch romantic
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑ
00:15
comedies the most, and I'd probably argue that romantic comedies are best for language practice
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์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ณ , ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ธ์–ด ์—ฐ์Šต์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:22
because they have a lot of everyday conversation.
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.
00:27
In this lesson, I'd like to recommend 10 romantic comedies, and as we count down to my favorite,
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์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์—์„œ๋Š” 10๊ฐœ์˜ ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ธ๋ฉด์„œ
00:34
we'll review the different uses of the modal verb WOULD.
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์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ WOULD์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:38
Would you like that? Then let's start.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:49
Number 10: Music and Lyrics. If you love music from the 1980s,
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10์œ„: ์Œ์•…๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์‚ฌ. 1980๋…„๋Œ€ ์Œ์•…์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
00:54
you'll enjoy this film. It stars Hugh Grant and Drew Barrymore.
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์ด ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํœด ๊ทธ๋žœํŠธ์™€ ๋“œ๋ฅ˜ ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ถœ์—ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
It's about a British musician who used to be part of a popular rock band, but his career went downhill after the 80s.
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์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ก ๋ฐด๋“œ์˜ ์ผ์›์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ 80๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดํ›„ ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋ง‰๊ธธ์„ ๊ฑท๊ฒŒ ๋œ ์˜๊ตญ ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
Things change for the better after he meets an American woman and together
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ  ํ•จ๊ป˜
01:14
they write new music and lyrics. There are several original songs in this film.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์Œ์•…๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์“ด ํ›„ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋” ์ข‹์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์˜ํ™”์—๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋„ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
The film was released in 2007, but some of the songs sound exactly like music from the 1980s.
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์ด ์˜ํ™”๋Š” 2007๋…„์— ๊ฐœ๋ด‰๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋Š” 1980๋…„๋Œ€์˜ ์Œ์•…๊ณผ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:27
I would love to download the soundtrack, but I can't find it.
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์‚ฌ์šด๋“œํŠธ๋ž™์„ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€๋ฐ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
We use I would love to and I would like to as a softer alternative to I want.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” I would love to ๋ฐ I would like to๋ฅผ I want์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋” ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋Œ€์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
I would love to download the soundtrack.
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์‚ฌ์šด๋“œํŠธ๋ž™์„ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:47
I'd really like to learn to play the songs on the piano.
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ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ๋กœ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ์ •๋ง ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
"Would you like" works well in questions to make polite offers and suggestions.
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"Would you like"๋Š” ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ์ œ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:01
Would you like to hear about another movie?
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:06
We can also express a desire with wish + would.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์†Œ์› + ์›์œผ๋กœ ์š•๋ง์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
For example, I wish they would make more movies like this one.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋‹ค.
02:19
Number 9: When Harry Met Sally. If you'd prefer to see a
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9๋ฒˆ: ํ•ด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ.
02:24
relationship develop over time, then this is the movie to watch.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:28
Billy Crystal and Meg Ryan star in this classic.
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Billy Crystal๊ณผ Meg Ryan์ด ์ด ๊ณ ์ „์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
They make an unlikely couple because they always argue, but as they say, opposites attract.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ง๋‹คํˆผํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ํฌ๋ฐ•ํ•œ ์ปคํ”Œ์ด ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋Œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:42
In the end, Harry and Sally would rather be together loving and arguing than live apart.
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ Harry์™€ Sally๋Š” ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹คํˆฌ๋Š” ํŽธ์„ ํƒํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
We can use would prefer and would rather to politely state alternatives.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” would prefer ๋ฐ would better๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
Perhaps you'd prefer a different kind of movie.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ๋ผ๋ฆฌ
03:03
I'd rather watch a movie with more drama.
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๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
03:08
Note that would prefer can be followed by a noun or an infinitive.
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would prefer ๋’ค์—๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
Would you prefer a Hollywood classic? Would you prefer to watch a Hollywood classic?
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ํ—๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ํด๋ž˜์‹์„ ์›ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ๊ณ ์ „์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:24
We can present an alternative with TO or OVER.
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TO๋‚˜ OVER๋กœ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:29
I'd prefer a Hollywood classic to a new release.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฆด๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ณด๋‹ค ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ํด๋ž˜์‹์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
I'd prefer a romantic comedy over a horror film.
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ํ˜ธ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ํ™”๋ณด๋‹ค ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””๋ฅผ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:43
"Would rather" is followed by the base form of a verb. I'd rather watch a movie with more drama.
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"Would better" ๋’ค์—๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ๋ผ๋ฆฌ ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
03:53
We can present an alternative with THAN. I'd rather watch a movie at home than go to a theater.
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THAN์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทน์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ง‘์—์„œ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ํŽธ์ด ๋‚ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:04
Number 8: Sleepless in Seattle.
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8์œ„: ์‹œ์• ํ‹€์˜ ์ž  ๋ชป ์ด๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋ฐค.
04:07
This romantic comedy has one of the best soundtracks. If I had to guess, I would say there were at least a dozen famous songs
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์ด ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””์—๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œํŠธ๋ž™ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”์ธกํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ์˜ํ™”์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์ ์–ด๋„ 12๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:15
used in this movie.
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04:18
It stars Tom Hanks and Meg Ryan.
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ํ†ฐ ํ–‰ํฌ์Šค์™€ ๋ฉ• ๋ผ์ด์–ธ์ด ์ถœ์—ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
Yes, again Meg Ryan. If I had to name the queen of romantic comedies,
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์˜ˆ, ๋‹ค์‹œ Meg Ryan์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””์˜ ์—ฌ์™•์„ ๊ผฝ์œผ๋ผ๋ฉด
04:26
It would be a toss-up between Meg Ryan and Julia Roberts.
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๋ฉ• ๋ผ์ด์–ธ๊ณผ ์ค„๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋กœ๋ฒ„์ธ ์˜ ๋Œ€๊ฒฐ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
04:33
We can use WOULD to speak hypothetically, meaning we're imagining a situation.
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WOULD๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
In an unreal conditional sentence about the present or future, we use if + the simple past
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ํ˜„์žฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ธ ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” if + ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์„
04:47
in the condition, and then would + the base form of a verb in the result.
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์กฐ๊ฑด์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  would + ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธํ˜•์„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:55
If you asked me to recommend only one romantic comedy, I would have a hard time deciding.
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๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋”” ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
05:05
Number 7: Wimbledon. This is a very entertaining story about a British tennis player who falls in love with
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7์œ„: ์œ”๋ธ”๋˜. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ Wimbledon์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์„ ์ˆ˜์™€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์— ๋น ์ง„ ์˜๊ตญ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์„ ์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งค์šฐ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:13
an American tennis player at Wimbledon.
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05:17
Before I watched the movie, I knew Kirsten Dunst, but I didn't know Paul Bettany.
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์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ „์— Kirsten Dunst๋Š” ์•Œ์•˜์ง€๋งŒ Paul Bettany๋Š” ๋ชฐ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:21
If no one had told me otherwise, I would have believed that Paul Bettany could play tennis really well.
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” Paul Bettany๊ฐ€ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
The filming and special effects make the tennis scenes very believable.
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์ดฌ์˜๊ณผ ํŠน์ˆ˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ๋งค์šฐ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:37
Notice how this time I said, "I would have believed."
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์ด๋ฒˆ์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฏฟ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:41
This is another unreal situation, but it's about the past.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:48
To express an unreal condition and an imagined result all in the past,
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๋น„ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ธ ์กฐ๊ฑด๊ณผ ์ƒ์ƒ๋œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
05:54
we use if + the past perfect and
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if + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์™„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ 
05:58
then would have + the past participle in the result.
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then would have + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
If no one had told me otherwise, I would have believed he could play really well.
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:14
Number 6: The Wedding Singer.
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6์œ„: ์›จ๋”ฉ ์‹ฑ์–ด.
06:17
This is another film with a really great soundtrack. If you want to hear music from the 1980s,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œํŠธ๋ž™์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1980๋…„๋Œ€ ์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:23
I'd have to recommend this romantic comedy. The love story that plays out between Adam Sandler and Drew Barrymore is
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์ด ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค. Adam Sandler์™€ Drew Barrymore ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ํŽผ์ณ์ง€๋Š” ๋Ÿฌ๋ธŒ ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
06:31
moved along with the help of many famous songs...songs by superstars like Billy Idol and David Bowie.
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Billy Idol ๋ฐ David Bowie์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์Šˆํผ์Šคํƒ€์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ž˜์˜ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ์›€์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:41
The use of WOULD, especially in conditional sentences, helps us give advice.
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ํŠนํžˆ ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ฌธ์—์„œ WOULD๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
I would recommend this film.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
06:52
I'd suggest watching romantic comedies.
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๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:57
I'd learn some of the songs if I were you.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ๊ณก์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ํ…๋ฐ.
07:02
Number 5: Jerry Maguire. This is another good movie from the
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5์œ„: ์ œ๋ฆฌ ๋งฅ๊ณผ์ด์–ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ 1990๋…„๋Œ€์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข‹์€ ์˜ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:08
1990s. It's a drama, it's a romance, and thanks to the supporting cast, it's a comedy.
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. ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ๋‹ค, ๋กœ๋งจ์Šค๋‹ค, ์กฐ์—ฐ ๋•๋ถ„์— ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””๋‹ค.
07:15
It's actually not the romance that moves me. It's the growth that Jerry Maguire goes through.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋กœ๋งจ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Jerry Maguire๊ฐ€ ๊ฒช๋Š” ์„ฑ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:23
I think this is one of Tom Cruise's best characters.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด Tom Cruise์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:27
It's about a guy who used to be motivated by money.
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๋ˆ์— ์˜์š•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:32
In the past, he would lie and manipulate
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์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ์• ๊ต๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ 
07:34
people using a lot of charm.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์กฐ์ข…ํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
But in the end, he decides he wants to live a more genuine and meaningful life.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋” ์ง„์‹ค๋˜๊ณ  ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ด๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌํ•œ๋‹ค.
07:45
We can express past habits with WOULD + a base verb.
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WOULD + ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์Šต๊ด€์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:49
The structure is similar to USED TO + a base verb.
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๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” USED TO + ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
He used to lie all the time. He would lie all the time.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:02
The difference is we can only use action verbs with WOULD. We can't use WOULD + a verb that refers to a state.
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์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ WOULD์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋™์ž‘ ๋™์‚ฌ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. WOULD + ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:11
We could say USED TO BE, but we can't say WOULD BE when we're referring to a past habit.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” USED TO BE๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์Šต๊ด€์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ๋•Œ WOULD BE๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:20
Also, with WOULD, we use adverbs of frequency for emphasis, as in, he would lie all the time.
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๋˜ํ•œ WOULD์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋“ฏ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋นˆ๋„ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:27
He would constantly manipulate people.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์กฐ์ข…ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:31
He would always try to negotiate to get more money.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ˜‘์ƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:36
He would repeatedly charm his clients.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์„ ๋งค๋ฃŒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:40
Number 4: Strictly Ballroom.
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4๋ฒˆ: Strictly Ballroom.
08:44
This is an Australian film and I've seen it many times. The humor always makes me laugh.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์˜ํ™”์ด๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค. ์œ ๋จธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ €๋ฅผ ์›ƒ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:49
It's about a young man who wants to dance to express himself, not to win competitions.
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๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์—์„œ ์ด๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ถค์„ ์ถ”๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ฒญ๋…„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
But his mother would rather he danced by the rules in order to win trophies.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทœ์น™์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ถค์„ ์ถ”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:01
In the past, she lied to him so that he would dance the way she wanted. In the end, he wouldn't listen to her anymore.
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ถค์„ ์ถ”๋„๋ก ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:11
Did you notice another pattern with WOULD RATHER?
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WOULD RATHER์—์„œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:15
When you're talking about what you want someone else to do in the present, you can use WOULD RATHER
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ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ WOULD RATHER
09:21
+ the simple past.
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+ ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ๋ผ๋ฆฌ
09:25
I'd rather you didn't do that.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:28
His mother would rather he danced by the rules.
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๊ทธ์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทœ์น™์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ถค์„ ์ถ”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:34
You also heard me use SO THAT
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09:37
+ WOULD + a base verb to express a reason why something was done in the past.
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด SO THAT + WOULD + ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:45
She lied to him so that he would dance the way she wanted.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ถค์„ ์ถ”๋„๋ก ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:51
In other words, she wanted him to dance a certain way. That's why she lied to him.
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์ฆ‰, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ถค์„ ์ถ”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•œ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ 
09:58
We can use the negative would not or wouldn't + a base verb to state that something didn't happen
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ€์ • would not ๋˜๋Š” would't + ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:06
despite someone's efforts or expectations.
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.
10:12
The end he wouldn't listen to her anymore
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰
10:17
In other words, she couldn't make him listen. He refused to listen.
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, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:24
Number 3: While You Were Sleeping.
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3์œ„: ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž ๋“  ์‚ฌ์ด์—.
10:27
Talk about lies. This whole story is based on one.
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๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด ์ „์ฒด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:32
Basically, a nice woman gets mixed up in an unfortunate situation and a whole family believes
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐฉํ•œ ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ํœ˜๋ง๋ฆฌ๋ฉด์„œ
10:38
She's the fiance of a man in a coma, but to this man, she's a complete stranger.
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ํ˜ผ์ˆ˜์ƒํƒœ์— ๋น ์ง„ ๋‚จ์ž์˜ ์•ฝํ˜ผ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ์˜จ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ๋ฏฟ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด ๋‚จ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ด๋‹ค.
10:46
Sandra Bullock and Bill Pullman star in this romantic comedy.
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์‚ฐ๋“œ๋ผ ๋ธ”๋ก๊ณผ ๋นŒ ํ’€๋จผ์ด ์ฃผ์—ฐ์„ ๋งก์€ ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””.
10:51
Sandra Bullock's character wants to tell the truth, but she would hate to upset the family that's so happy to meet her and welcome her.
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Sandra Bullock์˜ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ง„์‹ค์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ปํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™˜์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:59
You would think that the family could figure out the truth, but they don't.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์ง„์‹ค์„ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
11:05
Just like we could use "would love to" and "would like to" to express a want, we could use "would hate to"
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"would love to"์™€ "would like to"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์š•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ๋•Œ "would hate to"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:13
to express a desire to avoid something.
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.
11:18
"She would hate to upset them" is the same as "she wouldn't want to upset them."
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"๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋Š” "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:26
We could use "would think" to express an idea or an opinion that were a little uncertain about.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ถˆํ™•์‹คํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋‚˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด "would think"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:35
You would think that the family could figure out the truth, but they don't.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์ง„์‹ค์„ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:42
Other verbs besides "think" compared with WOULD to express some
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"์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค" ์ด์™ธ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” WOULD์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์—ฌ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜
11:48
uncertainty or to express an opinion in a less direct,
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๋ถˆํ™•์‹ค์„ฑ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋œ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ด๊ณ 
11:52
less forceful way.
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๋œ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:56
I would imagine that it's hard to pretend that, you know, someone really well when you actually don't.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€๋ฐ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒ™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:05
I would say that not all lies are bad, but most lies hurt people in the end.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์ด ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:13
Number 2: The Cutting Edge.
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2์œ„: ์ตœ์ฒจ๋‹จ.
12:16
I love this film because the story is about modifying your dreams and defining success on your own terms.
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์ด ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๊ฟˆ์„ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:26
A hockey player had no idea that one day he would have a career in figure skating.
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ํ•˜ํ‚ค ์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ํ”ผ๊ฒจ ์Šค์ผ€์ดํŒ… ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชฐ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:33
A figure skater never thought she would find the perfect partner on the ice or in life.
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ํ”ผ๊ฒจ ์Šค์ผ€์ดํŒ… ์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋น™ํŒ ์œ„์—์„œ๋‚˜ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:40
This is another story of "opposites attract" and it's really sweet.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ "๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์œ ์น˜"์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ •๋ง ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:46
To talk about the future in a past context,
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
12:50
we use WOULD + the base form of a verb.
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WOULD + ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:55
In the movie, the hockey player had no idea that one day he would have a career in figure skating.
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์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ํ•˜ํ‚ค ์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ํ”ผ๊ฒจ ์Šค์ผ€์ดํŒ… ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชฐ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:03
And the figure skater never thought she would find the perfect partner.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ”ผ๊ฒจ ์Šค์ผ€์ดํŒ… ์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:10
You see this pattern in reported speech. I say, "I'll tell you the number one movie on my list."
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๋ณด๊ณ ๋œ ์—ฐ์„ค์—์„œ ์ด ํŒจํ„ด์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‚ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค„๊ฒŒ."
13:18
You can report my words and say:
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๋‚ด ๋ง์„ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:22
Jennifer said she would tell us the number one movie on her list.
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Jennifer๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:28
Future in the past. Get it?
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด?
13:33
Number 1: Notting Hill. Many of you have probably seen this film. It stars Julia Roberts and Hugh Grant.
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1์œ„: ๋…ธํŒ…ํž. ์•„๋งˆ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์ด ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด์…จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค„๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋กœ๋ฒ„์ธ ์™€ ํœด ๊ทธ๋žœํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ถœ์—ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:44
What would you sacrifice for love? That's a very real question in this movie.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํฌ์ƒํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:50
Would a Hollywood star give up her fame?
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ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ์Šคํƒ€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ช…์„ฑ์„ ํฌ๊ธฐํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
13:53
Would a shy, quiet bookshop owner step into the glamorous but crazy world of movie stars?
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์ˆ˜์ค๊ณ  ์กฐ์šฉํ•œ ์„œ์  ์ฃผ์ธ์ด ํ™”๋ คํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฏธ์นœ ์˜ํ™”๋ฐฐ์šฐ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ๋ฐœ์„ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ?
14:01
This movie has one of the best endings. I wouldn't dream of spoiling it if you haven't seen the movie yet.
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์ด ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๋ง ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ง ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์Šคํฌ๋Š” ๊ฟˆ๋„ ๊พธ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:09
As I said, we could use WOULD + a base verb to speak hypothetically.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด WOULD + ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:14
But these imaginary situations don't have to be part of a conditional sentence.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ฌธ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ผ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:22
They would make a good couple.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ข‹์€ ์ปคํ”Œ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:25
It would be so sweet, wouldn't it?
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•˜์ง€, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€?
14:29
We can also use WOULD NOT + a base verb to express a refusal or unwillingness.
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WOULD NOT + ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊บผ๋ฆผ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:39
I wouldn't dream of spoiling it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง์น˜๋Š” ๊ฟˆ์„ ๊พธ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:43
I wouldn't spoil it for you. In other words, I refuse to spoil it for you.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ง์น˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:51
Jennifer wouldn't tell us the ending because she didn't want to spoil it.
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์ œ๋‹ˆํผ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๋ง์„ ๋ง์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฐ๋ง์„ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:57
In other words, she refused to tell us. She wasn't willing to tell us.
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์ฆ‰, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:04
Do you have a favorite romantic comedy that's not on my list?
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๋‚ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ์—†๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑ ์ฝ”๋ฏธ๋””๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
15:09
Believe me, I'd love to add more, but I just don't have the time right now. Feel free to post your suggestions in the comments.
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๋” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ์ œ์•ˆ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:16
I'll end with one more use of WOULD.
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WOULD๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:21
Hypothetical statements are a polite way to express our openness or willingness to do something.
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๊ฐ€์„ค์  ์ง„์ˆ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์ง€๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:29
I'd be happy to share more movie recommendations.
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ํ™” ์ถ”์ฒœ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:34
I'd be delighted to help.
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๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:37
It would be my pleasure to teach more grammar.
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ €์˜ ๊ธฐ์จ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:42
I hope you found this lesson useful.
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์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:45
Please remember to like this video and share it with others who would like to study grammar through movies.
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์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:51
As always, thanks for watching and happy studies!
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๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
15:57
Become a member of my learning community. Click the JOIN button to become a member of my YouTube channel English with Jennifer.
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๋‚ด ํ•™์Šต ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ํšŒ์›์ด ๋˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. JOIN ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์˜์–ด ์ฑ„๋„์˜ ํšŒ์›์ด ๋˜์„ธ์š”.
16:04
You'll get a special badge, bonus posts, on-screen credit, and a monthly live stream.
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ํŠน๋ณ„ ๋ฐฐ์ง€, ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ, ์˜จ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ๋ฐ ์›”๊ฐ„ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:10
Note that YouTube channel memberships are not available in every country at this time.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” YouTube ์ฑ„๋„ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„์‹ญ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:18
I'd like to say a very special thank you to the current members of my channel.
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์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ํšŒ์›๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:22
Hopefully, more of you will join us for the next live stream.
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:28
Follow me and gain more practice on Facebook and Twitter. I also have new videos on Instagram.
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์ €๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜๊ณ  Facebook๊ณผ Twitter์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜์ƒ๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
16:35
If you haven't already,
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์•„์ง ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
16:36
subscribe to my channel so you get
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16:39
notification of every new video I upload to YouTube.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ YouTube์— ์—…๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒˆ ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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