Lesson 84 ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿซ Basic English with Jennifer ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐ŸŽ“๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐ŸŽ“ "That" Clauses

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2019-10-24 ใƒป English with Jennifer


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Lesson 84 ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿซ Basic English with Jennifer ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐ŸŽ“๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐ŸŽ“ "That" Clauses

17,973 views ใƒป 2019-10-24

English with Jennifer


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:01
Hi everyone. I'm Jennifer from English with Jennifer.
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใจ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
00:05
Do you want to study basic English?
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ๅŸบ็คŽ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:08
Subscribe and get all my basic English lessons. You can study with my students Flavia and Andreia.
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่ณผ่ชญใ—ใฆใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใช่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ™ในใฆๅ—ใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็งใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใจใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ขใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅ‹‰ๅผทใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:23
Maybe you know that Flavia and Andreia are from Brazil.
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ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใจใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ขใŒใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซๅ‡บ่บซใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:27
I think that these are two lovely ladies, and you can learn English with them.
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ใ“ใฎไบŒไบบใฏ็ด ๆ•ตใชๅฅณๆ€งใงใ€ไธ€็ท’ใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆในใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:33
Flavia and Andreia understand that mistakes are okay.
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Flavia ใจ Andreia ใฏใ€้–“้•ใ„ใŒๅ•้กŒใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:37
Do you agree?
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ๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:40
I just used three "that" clauses.
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ใ€Œใใฎใ€็ฏ€ใ‚’ 3 ใคใ ใ‘ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:59
Do you see them? There are three "that" clauses.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ€Œใใฎใ€ๅฅใŒ 3 ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:03
Now listen.
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ไปŠ่žใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:05
Is it okay to say:
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่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„
01:07
Maybe you know Flavia and Andreia are from Brazil.
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ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใจใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ขใŒใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซๅ‡บ่บซใ ใจ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:12
I think these are two lovely ladies.
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็ด ๆ•ตใชใŠๅฌขๆง˜ใŠไบŒไบบใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:17
Flavia and Andreia understand mistakes are okay.
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Flavia ใจ Andreia ใฏใ€้–“้•ใ„ใฏๅ•้กŒใชใ„ใจ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:23
Yes, I can say that. It's okay to say the word "that."
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใใ†่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใใ‚Œใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚
01:28
It's okay to take the word "that" out.
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๆŠœใ„ใฆใ‚‚ๆง‹ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:34
Let's practice more now with Flavia and Andreia.
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ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใจใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ขใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ‚‚ใฃใจ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:40
Hey Flavia. How are you doing? Good. And you? Pretty good.
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ใญใˆใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใ€‚ ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใซใ—ใฆใ‚‹๏ผŸ ่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚๏ผŸ ใ‹ใชใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
01:43
How about you, Andreia?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ข๏ผŸ
01:45
So-so. So-so?
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ใพใ‚ใพใ‚ใ€‚ ใพใ‚ใพใ‚๏ผŸ
01:47
I know that you were sick. Are you sick now? Are you better?
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็—…ๆฐ—ใ ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไปŠ็—…ๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:53
Yes. A little better? A little. A little better.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ๅฐ‘ใ—่‰ฏใ๏ผŸ ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ€‚ ๅฐ‘ใ—่‰ฏใใ€‚
01:57
I'm sorry. What hurts? Does your head hurt? Does your throat hurt? Throat. Say, "My throat hurts." My throat hurts.
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ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใŒ็—›ใ„๏ผŸ ้ ญใŒ็—›ใ„๏ผŸ ๅ–‰ใŒ็—›ใ„๏ผŸ ๅ–‰ใ€‚ ใ€Œๅ–‰ใŒ็—›ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใฎใฉใŒ็—›ใ„ใ€‚
02:04
I'm sorry. Drink tea. Yes.
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ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใŠ่Œถใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚€ใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€‚
02:07
Tea with honey.
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่œ‚่œœๅ…ฅใ‚ŠใฎใŠ่Œถใ€‚
02:09
Yes. Tea is good.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใŠ่Œถใฏใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:12
Do you hear what I said? I said,
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็งใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ็งใฏ
02:15
"I know that you were sick."
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็—…ๆฐ—ใ ใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:18
I know that...you were sick. We can use know,
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็—…ๆฐ—ใ ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€
02:24
think,
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่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€
02:25
believe, feel...THAT.
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ไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹... ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:28
Right. With an idea. You were sick. I know that you were sick.
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ๅณใ€‚ ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใงใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็—…ๆฐ—ใ ใฃใŸใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็—…ๆฐ—ใ ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:33
And we can say,"I know that you were sick."
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็—…ๆฐ—ใ ใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:36
Or "I know you were sick."
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ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็—…ๆฐ—ใ ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:41
I
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็ง
02:43
know
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02:45
that you
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ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็—…ๆฐ—ใ ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
02:48
were sick.
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ใ€‚
02:51
And I can do with or without. I know that you were sick. I know you were sick.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏใ‚ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใชใใฆใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็—…ๆฐ—ใ ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็—…ๆฐ—ใ ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:58
Oh. Yeah.
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ใŠใƒผใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:59
And other verbs with "that" - - you could say:
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œใใ‚Œใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใŸไป–ใฎๅ‹•่ฉž - - ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™:
03:04
know
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know
03:06
think
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03:09
believe
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thinkbelieve
03:12
"Believe" is similar to "think."
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ใ€ŒBelieveใ€ใฏใ€Œthinkใ€ใซไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:15
feel
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ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹
03:17
+ THAT
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+
03:20
And then this is a whole idea. Do you see [subject + verb]?
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ใใ‚Œ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ…จไฝ“ใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใงใ™ใ€‚ [ไธป่ชž + ๅ‹•่ฉž] ใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ‹?
03:25
"I know that you were sick" or "I know you were sick." You can use any of these verbs.
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ใ€Œ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็—…ๆฐ—ใ ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็—…ๆฐ—ใ ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใฉใ‚Œใงใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:31
Know, think, believe, feel.
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็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ€่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ€ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‹ใ€ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ€‚
03:34
So we can practice with these verbs.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:37
I think we...you guys know each other very well. I know you. I'm starting to know more. Let's remember
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็งใŸใกใฏ...ใ‚ใชใŸใŸใกใฏใŠไบ’ใ„ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจ็Ÿฅใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™
03:44
two or three things that we know about each other using "know that."
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ใ€‚ ใ€Œknow thatใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ€ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซใคใ„ใฆ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ 2 ใคใ‹ 3 ใคๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:49
Flavia, I know that you're married. I know that you love coffee, and I think you like the beach.
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ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ขใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็ตๅฉšใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใŒๅฅฝใใชใฎใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ—ใ€ใƒ“ใƒผใƒใŒๅฅฝใใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:57
Yeah. What do you know about Andreia?
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ขใซใคใ„ใฆไฝ•ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:03
I know that she likes dogs and cats.
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็งใฏๅฝผๅฅณใŒ็Šฌใจ็ŒซใŒๅฅฝใใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:07
Yeah.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:14
I know...
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็งใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
04:17
that she likes to sleep. Oh! I know that she likes to sleep on the bus. Yeah. Yes.
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...ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅฏใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŠใƒผ๏ผ ๅฝผๅฅณใŒใƒใ‚นใงๅฏใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชใฎใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€‚
04:32
If you're thinking, you think, "I think..." if you're not sure. Maybe yes. Maybe no.
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่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€Œใใ†ๆ€ใ†...ใ€ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅคšๅˆ†ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ๅคšๅˆ†ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€‚
04:39
I think...
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04:43
that she misses her family.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅฎถๆ—ใŒๆ‹ใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:48
Yeah. I believe that.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
04:52
What do you know about me?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใซใคใ„ใฆไฝ•ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:55
I know that...
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™...
05:00
you play the piano. Mm-hm.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒ”ใ‚ขใƒŽใ‚’ๅผพใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€‚
05:04
I know that...
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™...
05:08
you like dogs. Yes.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ŠฌใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€‚
05:14
I think...
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็งใฏโ€ฆ
05:17
I know that you [are a] good person.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‰ฏใ„ไบบใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:21
Aw. Thank you!
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ๏ผ
05:23
I know that you're a good person. You're a good person.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ„ใ„ไบบใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ„ใ„ไบบใงใ™ใ€‚
05:28
I know that you're a good person.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ„ใ„ไบบใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:31
Thank you.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:33
I believe that you're very sweet. Both of you.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใจใฆใ‚‚็”˜ใ„ใจไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŠไบŒไบบใจใ‚‚ใ€‚
05:39
Now it's your turn. Look at the photos and make sentences.
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ไปŠใงใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็•ชใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ†™็œŸใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใ€‚
05:43
Use "that" with a full idea, a full clause.
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ๅฎŒๅ…จใชใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ€ๅฎŒๅ…จใชๅฅใงใ€Œthatใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:47
subject + verb
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ไธป่ชž + ๅ‹•่ฉž
05:50
Say your sentences out loud.
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ๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’ๅฃฐใซๅ‡บใ—ใฆ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:44
Note how the word "that" has a short a sound. That. /รฆ/ That.
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็Ÿญใ„้Ÿณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ€‚ /รฆ/ใใ‚Œใ€‚
06:53
In fast speech, Americans often change "that" to "thet."
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ๆ—ฉๅฃ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ€ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซไบบใฏใ—ใฐใ—ใฐใ€Œใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ใ‚’ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ใซๅค‰ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
07:00
Listen. I'll speak slowly and then I'll speak faster. I'll change "that" to "thet."
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่žใใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจ่ฉฑใ—ใ€ๆฌกใซ้€Ÿใ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ใ‚’ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ใซๅค‰ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
07:09
I know that /รฐรฆt/ you're a student.
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/รฐรฆt/ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅญฆ็”Ÿใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:14
I know that /รฐษ™t/ you're a student.
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/รฐษ™t/ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅญฆ็”Ÿใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:18
I think that /รฐรฆt/ you're doing well.
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/รฐรฆt/ ใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ†ใพใใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:22
I think that /รฐษ™t/ you're doing well.
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/รฐษ™t/ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ†ใพใใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:25
Did you hear a difference?
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้•ใ„ใŒ่žใ“ใˆใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
07:29
So we can do "know." We could also do... If these are verbs...
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€Œ็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™... ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒๅ‹•่ฉžใชใ‚‰...
07:36
We can also do adjectives.
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ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:41
For example, I'm happy that...
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฏๅนธใ›ใงใ™...
07:49
I'm here.
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็งใฏใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:52
And again, with or without. I'm happy that I'm here. I'm happy I'm here.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๆœ‰็„กใซใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใšใ€‚ ็งใฏใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฌ‰ใ—ใๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใฆๅนธใ›ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:58
I'm happy that...
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็งใฏๅนธใ›ใงใ™...
08:00
I'm here. But again, you need a subject and verb. Subject and verb. It's a whole idea.
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็งใฏใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ไธป่ชžใจๅ‹•่ฉžใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ไธป่ชžใจๅ‹•่ฉžใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๅ…จไฝ“ใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใงใ™ใ€‚
08:05
I'm happy that I'm here. What other adjectives? You can do happy...
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็งใฏใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฌ‰ใ—ใๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไป–ใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฏ๏ผŸ ๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚‚ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใ‚‹...
08:12
sad...
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08:15
+ THAT
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+ใ‚ใ‚Œ
08:16
Right? Adjective + THAT
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ใงใ—ใ‚‡๏ผŸ ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉž +
08:19
So think of things that make you happy. What makes you happy?
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ใใ‚Œ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅนธใ›ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅนธใ›ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:24
I'm happy that it's a sunny day.
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ๆ™ดใ‚ŒใŸๆ—ฅใŒๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:27
I'm happy that it's warm. I'm happy that it's not raining.
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ๆš–ใ‹ใใฆๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใฎใฏใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใ€‚
08:33
Me too.
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็งใ‚‚ใ€‚
08:35
What makes you happy?
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ไฝ•ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅนธใ›ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:38
I'm happy that it's Friday.
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้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใงๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:43
Yes.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚
08:46
I'm happy...
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็งใฏๅนธใ›ใงใ™...
08:49
I don't know.
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็งใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:54
I'm happy that you...
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซๆบ€่ถณใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™...
09:03
Your presentation. Oh!
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€‚ ใŠใƒผ๏ผ
09:07
At school? Yes. I'm happy that your presentation
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ๅญฆๆ กใง๏ผŸ ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใจๅ–œใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™
09:14
was good.
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ใ€‚
09:18
She...can't. I can't.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏโ€ฆใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:22
I think that I can't, but...you can...I can. Ah.
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็งใฏใงใใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‘ใฉ...ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใงใใ‚‹...็งใฏใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€‚
09:28
"Can" today. "Couldn't" in the past.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€Œใงใใ‚‹ใ€ใ€‚ ๆ˜”ใฏใ€Œใงใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ใ€‚
09:31
Now we're getting...We will talk about past soon.
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ไปŠใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅพ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™...้ŽๅŽปใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ™ใใซ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:35
think - thought
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think - think
09:38
can - could
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can - could ใงใใชใ‹ใฃใŸ
09:40
I thought that I couldn't.
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ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใ€‚
09:45
But I did it.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:50
I am happy that...
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็งใฏๅนธใ›ใงใ™...
09:56
I go to New York today.
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็งใฏไปŠๆ—ฅใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:04
Today. I'm happy that I'm going to New York. I'm going to New York today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€‚ ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใซ่กŒใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฌ‰ใ—ใๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏไปŠๆ—ฅใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒจใƒผใ‚ฏใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:10
Nice. Right? Some things can make us sad. You can think not just today, but
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่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ ็งใŸใกใ‚’ๆ‚ฒใ—ใใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใ ใ‘ใง
10:16
all the time work or in general.
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ใชใใ€ใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚„ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:20
I'm sad that I'm getting older.
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ๅนดใ‚’ใจใฃใฆใ—ใพใฃใฆๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:24
I'm sad that I'm getting gray hair.
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็™ฝ้ซชใŒๅข—ใˆใฆๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:28
Sometimes. I'm like, "No!"
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ€Œใ„ใ„ใˆ๏ผใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:31
This makes me sad. So I'm sad that sometimes I find gray hair.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใ‚’ๆ‚ฒใ—ใใ•ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ™‚ใ€…็™ฝ้ซชใŒๅ‡บใ‚‹ใฎใŒๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:37
What makes you sad?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๆ‚ฒใ—ใพใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎ๏ผŸ
10:40
Say, "I'm not sad about anything. I'm happy."
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ใ€Œ็งใฏไฝ•ใ‚‚ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚็งใฏๅนธใ›ใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:43
No.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€
10:46
I'm sad that I...
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ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใงใ™โ€ฆ
10:53
I saw
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11:00
abandoned animal or animal abandoned?
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ๆจใฆใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸๅ‹•็‰ฉใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๆจใฆใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸๅ‹•็‰ฉใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:04
Abandoned.
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ๆ”พๆฃ„ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€‚
11:11
And very good. Today I see. In the past -- saw.
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ใใ—ใฆใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ้ŽๅŽปใซโ€•โ€•่ฆ‹ใŸใ€‚
11:15
I'm sad that I saw an abandoned animal.
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ๆจใฆใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸๅ‹•็‰ฉใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆจใฆใ‚‰ใ‚Œ
11:18
I'm sad that I saw an
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ใŸๅ‹•็‰ฉใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใงใ™
11:23
abandoned animal. A dog? A cat?
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ใ€‚ ็Šฌ๏ผŸ ็Œซ๏ผŸ
11:25
A dog. I'm so sorry.
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็Šฌใ€‚ ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:27
Yeah. I'm sad that there are many animals
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฎถใฎใชใ„ๅ‹•็‰ฉใŒๅค–ใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ“ใจ
11:33
outside that have no home.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:35
Yeah. That's sad.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใญใ€‚
11:37
What makes you sad, Flavia? Anything?
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ไฝ•ใŒๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใฎใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒ“ใ‚ข๏ผŸ ใชใ‚“ใงใ‚‚๏ผŸ
11:45
You could also do "angry." You know? I know you guys don't like the bus.
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ใ€Œๆ€’ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใปใ‚‰๏ผŸ ใƒใ‚นใŒๅซŒใ„ใชใฎใฏใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:51
You can tell me about the bus. Say, "I'm happy that I can ride the bus every day!"
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ใƒใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ€ŒๆฏŽๆ—ฅใƒใ‚นใซไน—ใ‚Œใฆๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„๏ผใ€
11:57
Is that true? No!
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ๆœฌๅฝ“๏ผŸ ใ„ใ„ใˆ๏ผ
12:01
I'm angry...
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12:05
that I missed the bus. Oh!
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ใƒใ‚นใซไน—ใ‚Š้…ใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใซๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŠใƒผ๏ผ
12:11
Yesterday? Today.
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ๆ˜จๆ—ฅ๏ผŸ ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€‚
12:13
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
12:14
Again, um, it happened. I was angry. I was angry...I was angry that I missed the bus.
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ๅ†ใณใ€ใˆใˆใจใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็งใฏๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใฎใ€‚ ็งใฏๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใŸ...็งใฏใƒใ‚นใซไน—ใ‚Š้…ใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใซๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚
12:24
Yeah. I would be angry too.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใ‚‚ๆ€’ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
12:26
Sorry about that.
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็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:30
Your turn. Finish the sentences with your own ideas. You can write in the comments.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็•ชใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸ่‡ช่บซใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใงๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’ๅฎŒๆˆใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซๆ›ธใ่พผใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:06
Well, I think that this is a good place to end. Was the lesson helpful?
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ใพใใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใงใ„ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
13:12
Remember to like and share this video with others learning English.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไป–ใฎไบบใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:17
As always, thanks for watching and happy studies!
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใฆๅนธใ›ใช็ ”็ฉถใ‚’ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†๏ผ
13:23
Follow me on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and the app Kiki Time.
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Facebookใ€Twitterใ€Instagramใ€ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใฎ Kiki Time ใงใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:32
Don't forget to subscribe and turn on notifications.
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่ณผ่ชญใ—ใฆ้€š็Ÿฅใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒณใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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