Lesson 84 ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿซ Basic English with Jennifer ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐ŸŽ“๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐ŸŽ“ "That" Clauses

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2019-10-24 ใƒป English with Jennifer


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Lesson 84 ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿซ Basic English with Jennifer ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐ŸŽ“๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐ŸŽ“ "That" Clauses

17,973 views ใƒป 2019-10-24

English with Jennifer


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
Hi everyone. I'm Jennifer from English with Jennifer.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์ €๋Š” Jennifer์™€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์˜จ Jennifer์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:05
Do you want to study basic English?
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:08
Subscribe and get all my basic English lessons. You can study with my students Flavia and Andreia.
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๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”. ๋‚ด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค Flavia์™€ Andreia์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
Maybe you know that Flavia and Andreia are from Brazil.
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Flavia์™€ Andreia๊ฐ€ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ ์ถœ์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
I think that these are two lovely ladies, and you can learn English with them.
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์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:33
Flavia and Andreia understand that mistakes are okay.
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Flavia์™€ Andreia๋Š” ์‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:37
Do you agree?
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๋™์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:40
I just used three "that" clauses.
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๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ "that"์ ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
Do you see them? There are three "that" clauses.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ "the"์ ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:03
Now listen.
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์ด์ œ ๋“ค์–ด.
01:05
Is it okay to say:
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด๋„ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”?
01:07
Maybe you know Flavia and Andreia are from Brazil.
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Flavia์™€ Andreia๊ฐ€ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ ์ถœ์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
I think these are two lovely ladies.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋‘ ์—ฌ์ธ๋“ค์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
01:17
Flavia and Andreia understand mistakes are okay.
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Flavia์™€ Andreia๋Š” ์‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
Yes, I can say that. It's okay to say the word "that."
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์˜ˆ, ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ทธ"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
It's okay to take the word "that" out.
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"๊ทธ"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋นผ๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
Let's practice more now with Flavia and Andreia.
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์ด์ œ Flavia์™€ Andreia์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋” ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:40
Hey Flavia. How are you doing? Good. And you? Pretty good.
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์•ˆ๋…• ํ”Œ๋ผ๋น„์•„. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”? ์ข‹์€. ๋‹น์‹ ์€์š”? ๊ฝค ์ข‹์•„.
01:43
How about you, Andreia?
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๋„ˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋•Œ, ์•ˆ๋“œ๋ ˆ์ด์•„?
01:45
So-so. So-so?
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๊ทธ์ € ๊ทธ๋ž˜. ๊ทธ์ € ๊ทธ๋ž˜?
01:47
I know that you were sick. Are you sick now? Are you better?
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„ํŒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ์•„ํ”„์„ธ์š”? ๋„ˆ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ์กŒ๋‹ˆ?
01:53
Yes. A little better? A little. A little better.
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์˜ˆ. ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‚˜์•„์กŒ๋‚˜์š”? ์กฐ๊ธˆ. ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‚˜์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:57
I'm sorry. What hurts? Does your head hurt? Does your throat hurt? Throat. Say, "My throat hurts." My throat hurts.
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ํ”„๊ฒŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€? ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ˆ? ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„ํ”„์„ธ์š”? ๋ชฉ. "๋ชฉ์ด ์•„ํŒŒ์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„ํŒŒ์š”.
02:04
I'm sorry. Drink tea. Yes.
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
02:07
Tea with honey.
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๊ฟ€ ์ฐจ.
02:09
Yes. Tea is good.
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์˜ˆ. ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹๋‹ค.
02:12
Do you hear what I said? I said,
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๋‚ด ๋ง ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด? ๋‚˜๋Š”
02:15
"I know that you were sick."
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"๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„ํŒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
I know that...you were sick. We can use know,
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์•Œ์•„...๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„ํŒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ. ์•Œ๊ณ ,
02:24
think,
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ ,
02:25
believe, feel...THAT.
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๋ฏฟ๊ณ , ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ ...THAT๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:28
Right. With an idea. You were sick. I know that you were sick.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ. ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋กœ. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„ํŒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„ํŒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
And we can say,"I know that you were sick."
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„ํŒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
Or "I know you were sick."
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๋˜๋Š” "๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„ํŒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
02:41
I
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๋‚˜๋Š”
02:43
know
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02:45
that you
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด
02:48
were sick.
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์•„ํŒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
And I can do with or without. I know that you were sick. I know you were sick.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์œ ๋ฌด์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„ํŒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„ํŒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
Oh. Yeah.
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์˜ค. ์‘.
02:59
And other verbs with "that" - - you could say:
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "that"์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
know
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know
03:06
think
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think
03:09
believe
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believe "
03:12
"Believe" is similar to "think."
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Believe"๋Š” "think"์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
feel
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๋Š๋‚Œ
03:17
+ THAT
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+ THAT
03:20
And then this is a whole idea. Do you see [subject + verb]?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „์ฒด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. [์ฃผ์–ด+๋™์‚ฌ] ๋ณด์ด์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
03:25
"I know that you were sick" or "I know you were sick." You can use any of these verbs.
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„ํŒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋˜๋Š” "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„ํŒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:31
Know, think, believe, feel.
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์•Œ๊ณ , ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฏฟ๊ณ , ๋Š๋ผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:34
So we can practice with these verbs.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋“ค๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:37
I think we...you guys know each other very well. I know you. I'm starting to know more. Let's remember
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ...๋„ˆํฌ๋“ค์€ ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์•Œ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
two or three things that we know about each other using "know that."
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"์•Œ์•„"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์„œ๋กœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
03:49
Flavia, I know that you're married. I know that you love coffee, and I think you like the beach.
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Flavia, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ด๋ณ€์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
Yeah. What do you know about Andreia?
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์‘. Andreia์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:03
I know that she likes dogs and cats.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ์™€ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
Yeah.
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์‘.
04:14
I know...
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๋‚˜๋Š”
04:17
that she likes to sleep. Oh! I know that she likes to sleep on the bus. Yeah. Yes.
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ž ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค! ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ„์Šค์—์„œ ์ž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘. ์˜ˆ.
04:32
If you're thinking, you think, "I think..." if you're not sure. Maybe yes. Maybe no.
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด "๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—..."๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋„ค. ์•„๋งˆ ์•„๋‹ ๊ฑธ.
04:39
I think...
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—”...
04:43
that she misses her family.
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
04:48
Yeah. I believe that.
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์‘. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏฟ๋Š”๋‹ค.
04:52
What do you know about me?
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๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ญ˜ ์•Œ์•„?
04:55
I know that...
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์•Œ์•„์š”...
05:00
you play the piano. Mm-hm.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ.
05:04
I know that...
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๋‚˜๋„ ์•Œ์•„...
05:08
you like dogs. Yes.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ. ์˜ˆ.
05:14
I think...
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”...
05:17
I know that you [are a] good person.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:21
Aw. Thank you!
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์•„. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
05:23
I know that you're a good person. You're a good person.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
I know that you're a good person.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
I believe that you're very sweet. Both of you.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆํฌ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค.
05:39
Now it's your turn. Look at the photos and make sentences.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ฐจ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
05:43
Use "that" with a full idea, a full clause.
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์™„์ „ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด, ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์ ˆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ "that"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
05:47
subject + verb
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์ฃผ์–ด + ๋™์‚ฌ
05:50
Say your sentences out loud.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
06:44
Note how the word "that" has a short a sound. That. /รฆ/ That.
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"that"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์งง์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ €๊ฒƒ. /รฆ/ ๊ทธ.
06:53
In fast speech, Americans often change "that" to "thet."
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๋น ๋ฅธ ์—ฐ์„ค์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… "that"์„ "thet"๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:00
Listen. I'll speak slowly and then I'll speak faster. I'll change "that" to "thet."
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๋“ฃ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. "์ €๊ฒƒ"์„ "thet"๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
I know that /รฐรฆt/ you're a student.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•™์ƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:14
I know that /รฐษ™t/ you're a student.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•™์ƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:18
I think that /รฐรฆt/ you're doing well.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:22
I think that /รฐษ™t/ you're doing well.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:25
Did you hear a difference?
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์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:29
So we can do "know." We could also do... If these are verbs...
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "์•Œ๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฉด...
07:36
We can also do adjectives.
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:41
For example, I'm happy that...
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ €๋Š”...
07:49
I'm here.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ป์š”.
07:52
And again, with or without. I'm happy that I'm here. I'm happy I'm here.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ, ์œ ๋ฌด์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด.
07:58
I'm happy that...
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๊ธฐ๋ป์š”...
08:00
I'm here. But again, you need a subject and verb. Subject and verb. It's a whole idea.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ฃผ์–ด์™€ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์–ด์™€ ๋™์‚ฌ. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „์ฒด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:05
I'm happy that I'm here. What other adjectives? You can do happy...
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
08:12
sad...
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์Šฌํ”„๋‹ค...
08:15
+ THAT
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+ THAT
08:16
Right? Adjective + THAT
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๋งž์ฃ ? ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ + THAT
08:19
So think of things that make you happy. What makes you happy?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:24
I'm happy that it's a sunny day.
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ํ™”์ฐฝํ•œ ๋‚ ์ด๋ผ ๋‹คํ–‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:27
I'm happy that it's warm. I'm happy that it's not raining.
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๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ด์„œ ๋‹คํ–‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ์™€์„œ ๋‹คํ–‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:33
Me too.
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์ €๋„์š”.
08:35
What makes you happy?
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:38
I'm happy that it's Friday.
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๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์ด๋ผ ๋‹คํ–‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:43
Yes.
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์˜ˆ.
08:46
I'm happy...
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค...
08:49
I don't know.
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๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค.
08:54
I'm happy that you...
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด...
09:03
Your presentation. Oh!
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค!
09:07
At school? Yes. I'm happy that your presentation
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ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ? ์˜ˆ. ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์ด
09:14
was good.
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์ข‹์•˜๋‹ค๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:18
She...can't. I can't.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”...๋ชปํ•ด. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค.
09:22
I think that I can't, but...you can...I can. Ah.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ...๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„.
09:28
"Can" today. "Couldn't" in the past.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ "ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” "ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค".
09:31
Now we're getting...We will talk about past soon.
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”...์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณง ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:35
think - thought
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์ƒ๊ฐ - ์ƒ๊ฐ์€
09:38
can - could
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค -
09:40
I thought that I couldn't.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ?
09:45
But I did it.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:50
I am happy that...
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค...
09:56
I go to New York today.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‰ด์š•์— ๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
10:04
Today. I'm happy that I'm going to New York. I'm going to New York today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜. ๋‰ด์š•์— ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‰ด์š•์— ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:10
Nice. Right? Some things can make us sad. You can think not just today, but
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๋ฉ‹์ง„. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์Šฌํ”„๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
10:16
all the time work or in general.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:20
I'm sad that I'm getting older.
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๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š”๊ฒŒ ์•ˆํƒ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:24
I'm sad that I'm getting gray hair.
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ํฐ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋Š”๊ฒŒ ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๋„ค์š”.
10:28
Sometimes. I'm like, "No!"
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ. ๋‚˜๋Š” "์•„๋‹ˆ!"
10:31
This makes me sad. So I'm sad that sometimes I find gray hair.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์Šฌํ”„๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€๋” ํฐ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋Š”๊ฒŒ ์•ˆํƒ€๊นŒ์›Œ์š”.
10:37
What makes you sad?
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์Šฌํ”„๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
10:40
Say, "I'm not sad about anything. I'm happy."
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"์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์Šฌํ”„์ง€ ์•Š์•„. ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด."
10:43
No.
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์•„๋ƒ.
10:46
I'm sad that I...
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€..
10:53
I saw
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11:00
abandoned animal or animal abandoned?
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๋ฒ„๋ ค์ง„ ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ๋ดค์–ด, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ฒ„๋ ค์ง„ ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ๋ดค์–ด?
11:04
Abandoned.
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๋ฒ„๋ ค์ง„.
11:11
And very good. Today I see. In the past -- saw.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณธ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— -- ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค.
11:15
I'm sad that I saw an abandoned animal.
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๋ฒ„๋ ค์ง„ ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๋„ค์š”.
11:18
I'm sad that I saw an
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11:23
abandoned animal. A dog? A cat?
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๋ฒ„๋ ค์ง„ ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๋„ค์š”. ๊ฐœ? ๊ณ ์–‘์ด?
11:25
A dog. I'm so sorry.
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๊ฐœ. ์ •๋ง ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด.
11:27
Yeah. I'm sad that there are many animals
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์‘.
11:33
outside that have no home.
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๋ฐ”๊นฅ์— ์ง‘์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•ˆํƒ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:35
Yeah. That's sad.
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์‘. ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์Šฌํ”„๋‹ค.
11:37
What makes you sad, Flavia? Anything?
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์Šฌํ”„๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”, Flavia? ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ?
11:45
You could also do "angry." You know? I know you guys don't like the bus.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ "ํ™”๊ฐ€"๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์ž–์•„? ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋„ˆํฌ๋“ค์ด ๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ˆ๋‹ค.
11:51
You can tell me about the bus. Say, "I'm happy that I can ride the bus every day!"
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๋ฒ„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋งค์ผ ๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด!"
11:57
Is that true? No!
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”!
12:01
I'm angry...
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ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚œ๋‹ค...
12:05
that I missed the bus. Oh!
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๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฅผ ๋†“์ณค๋‹ค. ์˜ค!
12:11
Yesterday? Today.
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์–ด์ œ? ์˜ค๋Š˜.
12:13
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
12:14
Again, um, it happened. I was angry. I was angry...I was angry that I missed the bus.
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๋‹ค์‹œ, ์Œ, ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ™”๊ฐ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์–ด์š”...๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฅผ ๋†“์ณ์„œ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์–ด์š”.
12:24
Yeah. I would be angry too.
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์‘. ๋‚˜๋„ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
12:26
Sorry about that.
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๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:30
Your turn. Finish the sentences with your own ideas. You can write in the comments.
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๋„ค ์ฐจ๋ก€ ์•ผ. ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:06
Well, I think that this is a good place to end. Was the lesson helpful?
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
13:12
Remember to like and share this video with others learning English.
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
13:17
As always, thanks for watching and happy studies!
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๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
13:23
Follow me on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and the app Kiki Time.
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Facebook, Twitter, Instagram ๋ฐ Kiki Time ์•ฑ์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
13:32
Don't forget to subscribe and turn on notifications.
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๊ตฌ๋…๊ณผ ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ค์ • ์žŠ์ง€๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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