How to Learn and Remember Prepositions in English | Go Natural English

264,117 views ใƒป 2015-02-18

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

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"Method to Remember Prepositions in English"
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Gabby: Hey there! How are you doing? I'm Gabby Wallace and this is Go Natural English. Thanks
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"์˜์–ด ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์–ต๋ฒ•"
Gabby: ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”! ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”? ์ €๋Š” Gabby Wallace์ด๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” Go Natural English์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:05
so much for watching on YouTube and for listening to the podcast on iTunes and on Stitcher.
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YouTube์—์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  iTunes์™€ Stitcher์—์„œ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
Make sure to subscribe on YouTube and on iTunes, so you'll never miss one of the free English
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์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ์™€ ์•„์ดํŠ ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๊ผญ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:20
tips three times a week now. In this English tip, this is going to help
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์ด์ œ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์˜์–ด ํŒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋†“์น˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์˜์–ด ํŒ์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
00:26
you a lot with prepositions. We're going to take a look at cheat sheet or a chart for
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์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜ํŠธ ์‹œํŠธ๋‚˜
00:33
remembering how to use prepositions. And it's not just a cheat sheet but I'm going to share
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์ „์น˜์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์น˜ํŠธ ์‹œํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
00:39
with you my methodology for learning language and remembering really tricky, difficult things
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์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์˜์–ด์˜ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ •๋ง ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ๊ณ  ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ก ์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:46
like prepositions in English. So, the most important point to remember, or what's going
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์  ๋˜๋Š”
00:54
to help you remember is to connect ideas. Connection.
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ.
01:02
Connection is the most important thing, because in our brains we know a lot of things, right?
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์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
You're a smart person. You know a lot of things, right? Now, in order to learn new things or
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ์ฃ  ? ์ด์ œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:15
how to do new things, skills such as speaking English fluently, we need to make new pathways
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•, ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š”
01:23
in our brain from the old things that we know to the new things or the new skills, new ways
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ , ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋‡Œ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:31
of doing things like speaking a language. So, how do we make those pathways? How do
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์–ธ์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊นŒ์š”?
01:36
we make it easier for our brains to process this new information and to do the new skills?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‘๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:43
We have to connect. Connect the old and new. How do we connect? Well, I'm going to show
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์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์Œ, ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ
01:47
you some examples about how I would connect prepositions. Let's say it's new information
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์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •๋ณด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
01:54
for me. Let's pretend I'm just learning prepositions, with something I already know.
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. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
01:58
So, our connection could be an example, it could be connecting similar ideas or sounds
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋‚˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ
02:06
or words that will remind you. Something that you can bring up in your mind later on. A
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋งˆ์Œ์†์— ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
02:14
connection can also be related to a person or an experience or an emotion.
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์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์ •๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
And so, that's one of the reasons why I recommend to practice English with a real person. I
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š”
02:26
prefer online and I actually want to recommend that you try a two for one lesson at iTalki.
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์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ iTalki์—์„œ 2๋Œ€ 1 ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
My friends are giving a special offer, so that you can try practicing and connecting
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๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:41
with a person. Not just a person but a native English speaking teacher whose qualified to
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. ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ์˜์–ด ๊ต์‚ฌ
02:48
teach. And you can claim your free lesson after you pay for your first one at gonaturalenglish.com/italki.
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. gonaturalenglish.com/italki์—์„œ ์ฒซ ์ˆ˜์—…๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•œ ํ›„ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
That's I-T-A-L-K-I. So, I want you to know where you can do that,
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I-T-A-L-K-I ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
03:04
because I recommend to connect with a real person and use the language. I want you to
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์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด๋””์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
03:10
connect the language with the use of the language. And to remember how to use the language through
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์–ธ์–ด์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๊ณผ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
03:17
your relationships with your teacher, with your friends, with your colleagues. That's
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ์นœ๊ตฌ, ๋™๋ฃŒ์™€์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:24
how the language comes alive and how you're going to become fluent. But let me stop talking
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์•ผ ์–ธ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ด์•„๋‚˜๊ณ  ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
03:30
about my method and let's talk about the prepositions. So, we have "at", "on" and "in". And we have
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๋‚ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "at", "on" ๋ฐ "in"์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š”
03:41
place and time. So, these are prepositions that we use to talk about both place and time.
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์žฅ์†Œ์™€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žฅ์†Œ์™€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
So, for example, let's start with place and "at". "I'm at the bus station." So, how do
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์žฅ์†Œ์™€ "์—์„œ"๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ฒ„์Šค ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”." ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด๊ฑธ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”
03:55
I connect this? Well, A-T, at. AT reminds of a city in the United States at Atlanta.
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? ๊ธ€์Ž„, A-T. AT๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€์˜ ํ•œ ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
So, I might think I'm at the Atlanta bus station. So, next time I think about what preposition
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€ ๋ฒ„์Šค ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ์—
04:11
should I use if I'm saying that "I'm _____ bus station." I'm "in", "on", "at"? Ah! Atlanta.
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"I'm _____ bus station"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” "์—", "์—", "์—"? ์•„! ์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€.
04:21
I'm at the bus station. So, this is how we're making new pathways with your brain.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฒ„์Šค ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‡Œ๋กœ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
Now, my example, "Atlanta", might not work for you. Because if you're not familiar with
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์ด์ œ ์ œ ์˜ˆ์ธ "Atlanta"๊ฐ€ ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:33
the city Atlanta, it's new information. So, I want you to connect "at". "I'm at the bus
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์• ํ‹€๋žœํƒ€๋ผ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •๋ณด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด "at"์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ฒ„์Šค ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”
04:40
station." "I'm at the train station." Maybe there's a city that you know that is ... has
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." "๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์—ญ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค." ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:46
AT in it or there' a whole another idea that you want to connect this with.
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๊ทธ ์•ˆ์— AT๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:50
So, let's look at "on". So, "place". "I'm on the platform." "I'm on the train platform."
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ "on"์„ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์žฅ์†Œ". "์ €๋Š” ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ฐจ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค."
04:59
For example. "I'm on the corner of Broadway and Main Streets." So, "on" is when you're
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด. "๋ธŒ๋กœ๋“œ์›จ์ด ์™€ ๋ฉ”์ธ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌํŠธ ๋ชจํ‰์ด์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, "on"์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
05:08
on a surface, right? "On" is also something we can connect with an idea like, let's see,
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ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? "์ผœ๊ธฐ"๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค,
05:19
I'm on ... What would start with on? Ontario is a place that starts with on, right? O-N.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผœ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์ผœ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? Ontario๋Š” on์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด์ฃ ? ์—.
05:30
Ontario, Canada. So, if I'm on the platform to take the train to Ontario, I'll remember
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์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ์˜จํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜จํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ค ํ–‰ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:38
I'm not in the platform. I'm not at the platform. I'm on the platform to take the train to Ontario.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์— ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜จํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ค ํ–‰ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:43
So, that's just an example about how my brain works and how I remember things. But I think
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
05:50
it will work for you too if you take a minute to connect the preposition with an example
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์ž ์‹œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Œ์†์˜ ์˜ˆ์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:55
in your mind. "In". So, place. You can use "in" to talk
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. "์•ˆ์—". ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์žฅ์†Œ. ์–ด๋–ค ์žฅ์†Œ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ "in"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:01
about when you're inside a place. So, "I'm in the station." "I'm in the bus station."
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์ €๋Š” ์—ญ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "๋ฒ„์Šค ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”."
06:08
"I'm in the bus station in India." So, India, I-N, "in". So, I think, okay. "In the bus
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ์ธ๋„์˜ ๋ฒ„์Šค ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ธ๋„, I-N์€ "in"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "
06:17
station in India." So, I'm inside the place. Now, "time". "At", "on", "in". "I'll meet
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์ธ๋„์˜ ๋ฒ„์Šค ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ์—์„œ." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์žฅ์†Œ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, "์‹œ๊ฐ„". "์—", "์—", "์—". "
06:26
you at the bus station." That could be right outside the bus station or it could be in
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๋ฒ„์Šค ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”." ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฒ„์Šค ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊นฅ์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฒ„์Šค ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:32
the bus station. We're not sure. But "at" is a point on the map. So, "I'll meet you
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. ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ "at"๋Š” ์ง€๋„์˜ ํ•œ ์ง€์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "
06:37
at the bus station at 3:00 p.m." So, at a time. Okay? A specific time, 3:00 p.m.
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์˜คํ›„ 3์‹œ์— ๋ฒ„์Šค ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์ž." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์—. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์˜คํ›„ 3์‹œ
06:47
"On time". Well, "on time" is actually an expression in itself. "I'm on time, I'm not
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"์ œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—". ์Œ, "on time"์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์™”์–ด์š”, ์•ˆ
06:55
late." Something like that. Or "I'm on my way." Means I'm going to a place. But for
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๋Šฆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”." ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ. ๋˜๋Š” "๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
07:03
example, "on a day" like on Monday. I'm going to Ontario on... Let's see, a specific day
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์›”์š”์ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ "ํ•˜๋ฃจ์—". ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜จํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ค์— ๊ฐˆ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์•ผ... ๋ณด์ž, ํŠน์ • ๋‚ ์งœ
07:13
like. "On the 10th of March, I'm going to be on the train platform because I'm going
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๊ฐ™์€. "3์›” 10์ผ ์˜จํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ธฐ์ฐจ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์— ์žˆ์„ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:21
to Ontario." Alright. And "in", so, duration of time. Like, "In
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." ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "in"์€ ์ง€์† ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, "
07:29
five minutes, I'll call you... Or "In a month, I'm going to travel to India." Okay. Just
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5๋ถ„ ํ›„์— ์ „ํ™”ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”... ๋˜๋Š” "ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ํ›„์— ์ธ๋„๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ฐˆ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ข‹์•„์š”.
07:41
an example. Just to connect the ideas. So, "in" is for duration, "on" is for a day
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด "in"์€ duration, "on"์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ
07:49
or ... Sorry. "In" can also be for a month. Like, "In March, I'm travelling to India."
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๋˜๋Š” ... ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "in"์€ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด "3์›”์— ์ €๋Š” ์ธ๋„๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:56
"On" is for a day and "at" is for a specific time. And again, place, at a point like at
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" ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ์žฅ์†Œ, ์—ญ
08:07
the station, at the airport, at the school, at work. "On" is for a surface. On the corner,
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, ๊ณตํ•ญ, ํ•™๊ต, ์ง์žฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง€์ ์—์„œ "On"์€ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. On์€ ๋ชจํ‰์ด,
08:14
on the street, on the platform. And "in" is for when you enter a place, like, "In the
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๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ, ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "in"์€ "In the station"๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
08:23
station." Like, think of a box and you open the top of the box and you put something inside.
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์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์ž์˜ ์œ—๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์—ด๊ณ  ์•ˆ์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
So, "You're in the station." "I'm in the car." "I'm in the store." So, in a place. Alright.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "You're in the station. " "I'm in the car." "I'm in the store." So, in a place. Alright.
08:39
So, I hope that this is helpful for you to get a quick overview of these prepositions.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•œ ๊ฐœ์š”๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
And I really recommend that after watching this video actually or listening to the podcast,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์€ ํ›„,
08:54
that you watch or listen again and try to come up with your own connections that will
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์–ต์„ ๋˜์‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ ์„ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:00
help you to remember the prepositions. And then once you do that, I want you to try scheduling
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์ „์น˜์‚ฌ mber. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
09:07
an online practice session and take advantage of the offer for a two for one lesson from
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์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์—ฐ์Šต ์„ธ์…˜์„ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ  iTalki์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” 2๋Œ€1 ๋ ˆ์Šจ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:12
iTalki. Again, at gonaturalenglish.com/italki. I-T-A-L-K-I.
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. ๋‹ค์‹œ gonaturalenglish.com/italki์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. I-T-A-L-K-I.
09:19
Thanks so much for watching. Don't forget to subscribe on YouTube and on iTunes. And
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์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. YouTube์™€ iTunes์—์„œ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
09:24
I'll see you soon in the next English tip, "How to speak English fluently."
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๊ณง ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜์–ด ๊ฟ€ํŒ "์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•"์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:31
Alright. Thanks so much for joining me at Go Natural English and I'll see you soon.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. Go Natural English์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณง ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
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Thank you for being a wonderful part of the Go Natural English community. Come back to
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http://gonaturalenglish.com, share your comments, and find more English learning resources!
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Go Natural English Your Notes: Gabby Wallace, M.Ed TESOL
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Go Natural English Your Notes: Gabby Wallace, M.Ed TESOL
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์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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