How to Learn and Remember Prepositions in English | Go Natural English

263,974 views ・ 2015-02-18

Go Natural English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
"Method to Remember Prepositions in English"
0
0
54
00:00
Gabby: Hey there! How are you doing? I'm Gabby Wallace and this is Go Natural English. Thanks
1
54
5341
00:05
so much for watching on YouTube and for listening to the podcast on iTunes and on Stitcher.
2
5395
7000
00:12
Make sure to subscribe on YouTube and on iTunes, so you'll never miss one of the free English
3
12955
7000
00:20
tips three times a week now. In this English tip, this is going to help
4
20074
6630
00:26
you a lot with prepositions. We're going to take a look at cheat sheet or a chart for
5
26704
7000
00:33
remembering how to use prepositions. And it's not just a cheat sheet but I'm going to share
6
33705
6010
00:39
with you my methodology for learning language and remembering really tricky, difficult things
7
39715
6800
00:46
like prepositions in English. So, the most important point to remember, or what's going
8
46515
7000
00:54
to help you remember is to connect ideas. Connection.
9
54575
7000
01:02
Connection is the most important thing, because in our brains we know a lot of things, right?
10
62015
5830
01:07
You're a smart person. You know a lot of things, right? Now, in order to learn new things or
11
67845
7000
01:15
how to do new things, skills such as speaking English fluently, we need to make new pathways
12
75625
7000
01:23
in our brain from the old things that we know to the new things or the new skills, new ways
13
83875
7000
01:31
of doing things like speaking a language. So, how do we make those pathways? How do
14
91435
5050
01:36
we make it easier for our brains to process this new information and to do the new skills?
15
96485
6740
01:43
We have to connect. Connect the old and new. How do we connect? Well, I'm going to show
16
103225
4559
01:47
you some examples about how I would connect prepositions. Let's say it's new information
17
107784
6371
01:54
for me. Let's pretend I'm just learning prepositions, with something I already know.
18
114155
4559
01:58
So, our connection could be an example, it could be connecting similar ideas or sounds
19
118714
7000
02:06
or words that will remind you. Something that you can bring up in your mind later on. A
20
126615
7000
02:14
connection can also be related to a person or an experience or an emotion.
21
134325
5220
02:19
And so, that's one of the reasons why I recommend to practice English with a real person. I
22
139545
7000
02:26
prefer online and I actually want to recommend that you try a two for one lesson at iTalki.
23
146595
7000
02:35
My friends are giving a special offer, so that you can try practicing and connecting
24
155315
6150
02:41
with a person. Not just a person but a native English speaking teacher whose qualified to
25
161465
7000
02:48
teach. And you can claim your free lesson after you pay for your first one at gonaturalenglish.com/italki.
26
168855
7000
02:57
That's I-T-A-L-K-I. So, I want you to know where you can do that,
27
177255
7000
03:04
because I recommend to connect with a real person and use the language. I want you to
28
184755
5380
03:10
connect the language with the use of the language. And to remember how to use the language through
29
190135
7000
03:17
your relationships with your teacher, with your friends, with your colleagues. That's
30
197835
6679
03:24
how the language comes alive and how you're going to become fluent. But let me stop talking
31
204514
5801
03:30
about my method and let's talk about the prepositions. So, we have "at", "on" and "in". And we have
32
210315
7000
03:41
place and time. So, these are prepositions that we use to talk about both place and time.
33
221005
5960
03:46
So, for example, let's start with place and "at". "I'm at the bus station." So, how do
34
226965
7000
03:55
I connect this? Well, A-T, at. AT reminds of a city in the United States at Atlanta.
35
235574
7000
04:02
So, I might think I'm at the Atlanta bus station. So, next time I think about what preposition
36
242645
7000
04:11
should I use if I'm saying that "I'm _____ bus station." I'm "in", "on", "at"? Ah! Atlanta.
37
251525
7000
04:21
I'm at the bus station. So, this is how we're making new pathways with your brain.
38
261635
6229
04:27
Now, my example, "Atlanta", might not work for you. Because if you're not familiar with
39
267864
5431
04:33
the city Atlanta, it's new information. So, I want you to connect "at". "I'm at the bus
40
273295
6730
04:40
station." "I'm at the train station." Maybe there's a city that you know that is ... has
41
280025
6040
04:46
AT in it or there' a whole another idea that you want to connect this with.
42
286065
4570
04:50
So, let's look at "on". So, "place". "I'm on the platform." "I'm on the train platform."
43
290635
7000
04:59
For example. "I'm on the corner of Broadway and Main Streets." So, "on" is when you're
44
299054
7000
05:08
on a surface, right? "On" is also something we can connect with an idea like, let's see,
45
308565
7000
05:19
I'm on ... What would start with on? Ontario is a place that starts with on, right? O-N.
46
319705
7000
05:30
Ontario, Canada. So, if I'm on the platform to take the train to Ontario, I'll remember
47
330705
7000
05:38
I'm not in the platform. I'm not at the platform. I'm on the platform to take the train to Ontario.
48
338345
5560
05:43
So, that's just an example about how my brain works and how I remember things. But I think
49
343905
6310
05:50
it will work for you too if you take a minute to connect the preposition with an example
50
350215
5489
05:55
in your mind. "In". So, place. You can use "in" to talk
51
355704
5651
06:01
about when you're inside a place. So, "I'm in the station." "I'm in the bus station."
52
361355
7000
06:08
"I'm in the bus station in India." So, India, I-N, "in". So, I think, okay. "In the bus
53
368885
7000
06:17
station in India." So, I'm inside the place. Now, "time". "At", "on", "in". "I'll meet
54
377804
7000
06:26
you at the bus station." That could be right outside the bus station or it could be in
55
386285
6680
06:32
the bus station. We're not sure. But "at" is a point on the map. So, "I'll meet you
56
392965
4970
06:37
at the bus station at 3:00 p.m." So, at a time. Okay? A specific time, 3:00 p.m.
57
397935
7000
06:47
"On time". Well, "on time" is actually an expression in itself. "I'm on time, I'm not
58
407665
7000
06:55
late." Something like that. Or "I'm on my way." Means I'm going to a place. But for
59
415375
7000
07:03
example, "on a day" like on Monday. I'm going to Ontario on... Let's see, a specific day
60
423584
7000
07:13
like. "On the 10th of March, I'm going to be on the train platform because I'm going
61
433084
7000
07:21
to Ontario." Alright. And "in", so, duration of time. Like, "In
62
441355
7000
07:29
five minutes, I'll call you... Or "In a month, I'm going to travel to India." Okay. Just
63
449114
7000
07:41
an example. Just to connect the ideas. So, "in" is for duration, "on" is for a day
64
461304
7000
07:49
or ... Sorry. "In" can also be for a month. Like, "In March, I'm travelling to India."
65
469435
6649
07:56
"On" is for a day and "at" is for a specific time. And again, place, at a point like at
66
476084
7000
08:07
the station, at the airport, at the school, at work. "On" is for a surface. On the corner,
67
487144
7000
08:14
on the street, on the platform. And "in" is for when you enter a place, like, "In the
68
494295
7000
08:23
station." Like, think of a box and you open the top of the box and you put something inside.
69
503894
4261
08:28
So, "You're in the station." "I'm in the car." "I'm in the store." So, in a place. Alright.
70
508155
7000
08:39
So, I hope that this is helpful for you to get a quick overview of these prepositions.
71
519025
7000
08:47
And I really recommend that after watching this video actually or listening to the podcast,
72
527744
6550
08:54
that you watch or listen again and try to come up with your own connections that will
73
534294
6640
09:00
help you to remember the prepositions. And then once you do that, I want you to try scheduling
74
540934
6451
09:07
an online practice session and take advantage of the offer for a two for one lesson from
75
547385
4859
09:12
iTalki. Again, at gonaturalenglish.com/italki. I-T-A-L-K-I.
76
552244
7000
09:19
Thanks so much for watching. Don't forget to subscribe on YouTube and on iTunes. And
77
559614
4540
09:24
I'll see you soon in the next English tip, "How to speak English fluently."
78
564154
6991
09:31
Alright. Thanks so much for joining me at Go Natural English and I'll see you soon.
79
571145
5259
09:36
Bye for now. ************************************************************************
80
576404
250
09:36
Thank you for being a wonderful part of the Go Natural English community. Come back to
81
576484
420
09:36
http://gonaturalenglish.com, share your comments, and find more English learning resources!
82
576904
270
09:37
Go Natural English Your Notes: Gabby Wallace, M.Ed TESOL
83
577174
250
09:37
Page 3
84
577404
250
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7