How to Learn and Remember Prepositions in English | Go Natural English

264,071 views ・ 2015-02-18

Go Natural English


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"Method to Remember Prepositions in English"
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Gabby: Hey there! How are you doing? I'm Gabby Wallace and this is Go Natural English. Thanks
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so much for watching on YouTube and for listening to the podcast on iTunes and on Stitcher.
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Make sure to subscribe on YouTube and on iTunes, so you'll never miss one of the free English
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tips three times a week now. In this English tip, this is going to help
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you a lot with prepositions. We're going to take a look at cheat sheet or a chart for
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remembering how to use prepositions. And it's not just a cheat sheet but I'm going to share
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with you my methodology for learning language and remembering really tricky, difficult things
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like prepositions in English. So, the most important point to remember, or what's going
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to help you remember is to connect ideas. Connection.
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Connection is the most important thing, because in our brains we know a lot of things, right?
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You're a smart person. You know a lot of things, right? Now, in order to learn new things or
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how to do new things, skills such as speaking English fluently, we need to make new pathways
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in our brain from the old things that we know to the new things or the new skills, new ways
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of doing things like speaking a language. So, how do we make those pathways? How do
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we make it easier for our brains to process this new information and to do the new skills?
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We have to connect. Connect the old and new. How do we connect? Well, I'm going to show
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you some examples about how I would connect prepositions. Let's say it's new information
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for me. Let's pretend I'm just learning prepositions, with something I already know.
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So, our connection could be an example, it could be connecting similar ideas or sounds
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or words that will remind you. Something that you can bring up in your mind later on. A
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connection can also be related to a person or an experience or an emotion.
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And so, that's one of the reasons why I recommend to practice English with a real person. I
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prefer online and I actually want to recommend that you try a two for one lesson at iTalki.
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My friends are giving a special offer, so that you can try practicing and connecting
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with a person. Not just a person but a native English speaking teacher whose qualified to
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teach. And you can claim your free lesson after you pay for your first one at gonaturalenglish.com/italki.
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That's I-T-A-L-K-I. So, I want you to know where you can do that,
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because I recommend to connect with a real person and use the language. I want you to
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connect the language with the use of the language. And to remember how to use the language through
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your relationships with your teacher, with your friends, with your colleagues. That's
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how the language comes alive and how you're going to become fluent. But let me stop talking
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about my method and let's talk about the prepositions. So, we have "at", "on" and "in". And we have
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place and time. So, these are prepositions that we use to talk about both place and time.
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So, for example, let's start with place and "at". "I'm at the bus station." So, how do
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I connect this? Well, A-T, at. AT reminds of a city in the United States at Atlanta.
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So, I might think I'm at the Atlanta bus station. So, next time I think about what preposition
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should I use if I'm saying that "I'm _____ bus station." I'm "in", "on", "at"? Ah! Atlanta.
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I'm at the bus station. So, this is how we're making new pathways with your brain.
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Now, my example, "Atlanta", might not work for you. Because if you're not familiar with
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the city Atlanta, it's new information. So, I want you to connect "at". "I'm at the bus
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station." "I'm at the train station." Maybe there's a city that you know that is ... has
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AT in it or there' a whole another idea that you want to connect this with.
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So, let's look at "on". So, "place". "I'm on the platform." "I'm on the train platform."
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For example. "I'm on the corner of Broadway and Main Streets." So, "on" is when you're
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on a surface, right? "On" is also something we can connect with an idea like, let's see,
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I'm on ... What would start with on? Ontario is a place that starts with on, right? O-N.
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Ontario, Canada. So, if I'm on the platform to take the train to Ontario, I'll remember
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I'm not in the platform. I'm not at the platform. I'm on the platform to take the train to Ontario.
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So, that's just an example about how my brain works and how I remember things. But I think
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it will work for you too if you take a minute to connect the preposition with an example
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in your mind. "In". So, place. You can use "in" to talk
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about when you're inside a place. So, "I'm in the station." "I'm in the bus station."
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"I'm in the bus station in India." So, India, I-N, "in". So, I think, okay. "In the bus
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station in India." So, I'm inside the place. Now, "time". "At", "on", "in". "I'll meet
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you at the bus station." That could be right outside the bus station or it could be in
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the bus station. We're not sure. But "at" is a point on the map. So, "I'll meet you
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at the bus station at 3:00 p.m." So, at a time. Okay? A specific time, 3:00 p.m.
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"On time". Well, "on time" is actually an expression in itself. "I'm on time, I'm not
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late." Something like that. Or "I'm on my way." Means I'm going to a place. But for
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example, "on a day" like on Monday. I'm going to Ontario on... Let's see, a specific day
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like. "On the 10th of March, I'm going to be on the train platform because I'm going
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to Ontario." Alright. And "in", so, duration of time. Like, "In
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five minutes, I'll call you... Or "In a month, I'm going to travel to India." Okay. Just
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an example. Just to connect the ideas. So, "in" is for duration, "on" is for a day
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or ... Sorry. "In" can also be for a month. Like, "In March, I'm travelling to India."
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"On" is for a day and "at" is for a specific time. And again, place, at a point like at
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the station, at the airport, at the school, at work. "On" is for a surface. On the corner,
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on the street, on the platform. And "in" is for when you enter a place, like, "In the
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station." Like, think of a box and you open the top of the box and you put something inside.
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So, "You're in the station." "I'm in the car." "I'm in the store." So, in a place. Alright.
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So, I hope that this is helpful for you to get a quick overview of these prepositions.
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And I really recommend that after watching this video actually or listening to the podcast,
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that you watch or listen again and try to come up with your own connections that will
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help you to remember the prepositions. And then once you do that, I want you to try scheduling
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an online practice session and take advantage of the offer for a two for one lesson from
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iTalki. Again, at gonaturalenglish.com/italki. I-T-A-L-K-I.
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Thanks so much for watching. Don't forget to subscribe on YouTube and on iTunes. And
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I'll see you soon in the next English tip, "How to speak English fluently."
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Alright. Thanks so much for joining me at Go Natural English and I'll see you soon.
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Bye for now. ************************************************************************
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Thank you for being a wonderful part of the Go Natural English community. Come back to
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http://gonaturalenglish.com, share your comments, and find more English learning resources!
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Go Natural English Your Notes: Gabby Wallace, M.Ed TESOL
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