WHO OR WHOM?? | When to use Whom | Learn American English | Go Natural English

13,541 views ・ 2016-06-18

Go Natural English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hey naturals.
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What's up?
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How's it going?
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I hope you're having an awesome day.
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This episode is brought to you by italki,
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an online English language school where you can sign up
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for a special offer through gonaturalenglish.com/italki.
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You can get two lessons for the price of one.
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So I highly recommend that you practice
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what you're learning with me here at Go Natural
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English with online lessons.
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So that's why I teamed up with italki
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to offer you this awesome deal where you can try two for one.
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So learn more at gonaturalenglish.com/italki,
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I-T-A-L-K-I.
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Now in this episode, I want to answer a question
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from a student of mine.
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She's from Japan.
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And her name is Fumiko.
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Fumiko asked, which sentence is correct?
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A girl whom I met knew your family well or a girl who I met
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knew your family well.
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So the question is whom or who?
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Which is correct?
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And she says, one website I saw said that whom is correct.
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But another website I saw said that who is correct.
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So what's the deal?
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Which one is really correct?
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Let me help you.
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I can tell you 100% that whom is correct.
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However, nobody talks like that.
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So if you are taking a grammar test,
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if you're taking the TOEFL, the IELTS,
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if you're taking your teacher's grammar test,
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please use whom for direct objects like this.
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However, if you are speaking, if you are having a conversation,
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if you want to sound natural like a fluent, native English
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speaker, then don't use whom.
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It's too formal.
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It's extremely formal.
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Nobody uses it anymore unless they're
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trying to sound really formal.
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So if you want to sound nativelike, normal, natural,
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in everyday conversation, I can tell you 100%
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that you can use who.
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And no one's going to think, oh my gosh,
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her English is incorrect.
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She's not using the proper form.
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This is a point in the English language
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that I feel is changing to become a bit more casual
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in everyday use.
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And I'm not feeling it.
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I know it 100%.
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It's OK to say who.
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So a girl who I know-- a girl who I met
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knew your family very well.
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So to explain with the same example, you can use who.
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And it's totally OK.
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That's what you're going to hear people saying
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in everyday conversation.
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Now I'm not saying it's grammatically correct.
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But I am telling you that it's OK.
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Relax.
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Use English as other native and fluent English speakers use it.
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And you'll sound more relaxed, more casual, more
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like you're used to using English
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in everyday conversation.
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OK?
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I hope that helps.
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If you have doubts, if you have questions,
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if you'd like to practice using whom versus who,
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then I highly suggest you take online English lessons
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with a live, qualified English teacher who can give you
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feedback on your English.
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Learn more how to get two lessons for the price of one
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at gonaturalenglish.com/italki.
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That's I-T-A-L-K-I.
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And I think that you'll really enjoy it.
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Thanks so much for watching this episode.
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And I'll see you again soon.
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Bye for now.
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