Speaking English - Classroom vocabulary and expressions

486,515 views ใƒป 2011-11-15

English with Ronnie


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Surprise, it's me. How are you? Today, I'm going to teach you, by request from you, the
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้ฉšใ„ใŸใ“ใจใซใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ
00:15
viewers out there in England, some classroom language or expressions or vocabulary. Maybe
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ใ€ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใฎ่ฆ–่ด่€…ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใƒชใ‚ฏใ‚จใ‚นใƒˆใงใ€ๆ•™ๅฎคใงใฎ ่จ€่ชžใ€่กจ็พใ€ใพใŸใฏ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
00:25
you are planning to study English in a different country, or maybe you are going to study English
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ๅˆฅใฎๅ›ฝใง่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่จˆ็”ปใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
00:33
in your own country, and the classroom is an all-English environment. Or if you're lucky
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ใ—ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅ›ฝใง่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ€ๆ•™ๅฎคใฏ ใ™ในใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็’ฐๅขƒใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€
00:39
enough to come to a foreign country and study English in an English-speaking country, maybe
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ๅนธ้‹ใซใ‚‚ๅค–ๅ›ฝใซๆฅใฆ ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžๅœใฎๅ›ฝใง่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผท
00:47
you'll want to know basic classroom language. So, the first one that is very important in
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๆ•™ๅฎคใงใฎๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใช่จ€่ชžใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“. ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆ•™ๅฎคใงๆœ€ๅˆใซ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจ
00:55
the classroom is talking about your grades or your marks. So, you will probably have
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ใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆˆ็ธพใ‚„ๆˆ็ธพใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚
01:01
an English proficiency test that will test your ability in English, and they will give
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ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฎ่ƒฝๅŠ›ใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชž่ƒฝๅŠ›ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€ๆˆ็ธพใ‚„็‚นๆ•ฐใŒไธŽใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œ
01:08
you a grade or a mark. Grades and marks are the same thing. The only difference is sometimes
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ญ‰็ดšใจ็‚นๆ•ฐใฏ ๅŒใ˜ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ”ฏไธ€ใฎ้•ใ„ใฏใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ปใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ธใŒ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
01:16
they give you a percentage. For example, you could get 83% on your test, or when I was
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐ ใ€ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใง 83% ใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ—ใŸใ‚Š
01:26
in high school, for example, they gave you letter grades, A, B, C, D, E. Now, A is the
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ใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใŒ้ซ˜ๆ กใซใ„ใŸใจใ ใ€Aใ€Bใ€Cใ€Dใ€E ใฎๆ–‡ๅญ—ใฎๆˆ็ธพใŒไธŽใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ไปŠใงใฏใ€A
01:37
best, and it gradually goes down. I cannot tell you specifically where A and B and C
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ใŒๆœ€้ซ˜ใงใ€ๅพใ€…ใซ้ซ˜ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ไธ‹ใ€‚ A ใจ Bใ€C ใจ D ใŒใฉใ“ใงๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใ€ใฉใ“ใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›
01:46
and D start and stop, because every institution and every school is different. Percentages
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ใ‚“ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ๆ•™่‚ฒๆฉŸ้–ข ใ‚„ๅญฆๆ กใฏใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ปใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ธ
01:54
are easier to figure out, but obviously if you get an A, it's going to be very good.
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ใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใซๆŠŠๆก ใงใใพใ™ใŒใ€A ใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:03
I'm not too sure if a lot of places go down to E. I don't think they do, so we'll just
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใŒ E ใซไธ‹ใŒใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ˆใ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใใ†ใฏๆ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œ
02:10
take that off. The other thing that they will do sometimes is they'll give you an A+, as
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ใ‚’ๅค–ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ ใŒๆ™‚ใ€…ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎใ“ใจใฏใ€
02:18
if an A wasn't good enough. An A+ or an A++, I guess an A++ would be 100%, which is extremely
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ใ‚ใŸใ‹ใ‚‚AใŒๅๅˆ†ใงใฏใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซA +ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™. A+ ใพใŸใฏ A++ใ€ ็งใฏ A++ ใŒ 100% ใซใชใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ
02:27
good. So you can get A, B, C, D+, you can also get A, B, C, D+, or minus, which will
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่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€Aใ€Bใ€Cใ€D+ ใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€Aใ€Bใ€Cใ€D+ใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒžใ‚คใƒŠใ‚นใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ
02:36
look like this, a minus sign. The best thing to do is ask your instructor what the grades
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅ–„ใฎ ๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใ€ใใฎๆˆ็ธพใŒใฉใฎ็จ‹ๅบฆใ‹ใ‚’่ฌ›ๅธซใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹
02:46
are for that. So the way that you do that is you say, "Teacher," or if you call the
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Š ใ€ใ€Œๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹
02:53
teacher by their first name, "Ronnie," you could say, "What was my grade?" Or you could
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ใ€ใ€Œใƒญใƒ‹ใƒผใ€ใจใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒใƒผใƒ ใงๅ‘ผใถๅ ดๅˆ ใฏใ€ใ€Œ็งใฎๆˆ็ธพใฏไฝ•ใ ใฃใŸใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏ
03:06
say, "What was my mark on the test?" What was my mark or what was my grade on the test?
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ใ€ใ€Œใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใงใฎ็งใฎ็‚นๆ•ฐใฏไฝ•็‚นใงใ—ใŸใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใฎ็‚นๆ•ฐใ‚„ๆˆ็ธพใฏ๏ผŸ
03:16
If you get an F, it means you failed miserably. It's a very bad mark. So maybe F means fail.
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F ใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๆƒจใ‚ใซๅคฑๆ•—ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ้žๅธธใซๆ‚ชใ„ใƒžใƒผใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅคšๅˆ†Fใฏๅคฑๆ•—ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:29
That's not right. So you can ask the teacher, "What was my grade?" or "What was my mark?"
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆญฃใ—ใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿ ใซใ€Œ็งใฎๆˆ็ธพใฏ๏ผŸใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ็งใฎใƒžใƒผใ‚ฏใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
03:37
The next thing, the thing that everyone hates, are tests or exams. Do you know the difference
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ๆฌกใซใ€่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒๅซŒใ†ใฎ ใฏใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚„่ฉฆ้จ“ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใจ่ฉฆ้จ“ใฎ้•ใ„ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹
03:44
between tests and exams? Tests are shorter in length, meaning there's about one or two
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๏ผŸ ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆ ใฎ้•ทใ•ใฏ็Ÿญใใ€ใคใพใ‚Š 1 ใคใ‹ 2 ใคใฎ
03:53
papers, and in time, maybe it's an hour or half an hour. It's a short exam if you'd like
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่ซ–ๆ–‡ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆ™‚้–“็š„ใซใฏ 1 ๆ™‚้–“ใ‹ 30 ๅˆ†็จ‹ๅบฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚“ใช้ขจใซ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€็ฐกๅ˜ใช่ฉฆ้จ“
04:00
to think about it like that. An exam, brutal, is very long. In high school and in elementary
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆฎ‹ๅฟใช่ฉฆ้จ“ ใฏ้žๅธธใซ้•ทใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ้ซ˜ๆ กใจ
04:13
school, we usually have a test. Most language schools will give you a test. If you're taking
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ๅฐๅญฆๆ กใงใฏใ€้€šๅธธใ€ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎ่ชžๅญฆ ๅญฆๆ กใฏใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:20
something like TOEFL or TOEIC, that's going to be an exam. Exam instills fear of one or
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TOEFL ใ‚„ TOEIC ใชใฉใ‚’ๅ—้จ“ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œ ใฏ่ฉฆ้จ“ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ฉฆ้จ“ใงใฏใ€1ใ€2ใ€3 ๆ™‚้–“ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๆ›ธใใ“ใจใธใฎๆๆ€–ใŒๆคใˆไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œ
04:29
two or three hours of you writing the test. But you can do it. Good luck. So tests or
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅนธ้‹ใ‚’ใ€‚ ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚„
04:38
exams, you're going to want to know what to study for when you have to study for your
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่ฉฆ้จ“ใ€ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚„่ฉฆ้จ“ใฎ ใŸใ‚ใซๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใใซใ€ไฝ•ใฎใŸใ‚ใซๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„
04:46
test or your exam, and you're going to want to know the date, obviously, of the exam.
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ใจๆ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ— ใ€ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซ่ฉฆ้จ“ใฎๆ—ฅไป˜ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
04:51
It's important to go on the right day and to be a little early, but we'll get to that
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้ฉๅˆ‡ใชๆ—ฅใซๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ—ฉใ‚ใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใŒ ใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏ
04:58
later. So as far as the tests or exams go, you want to know what's the material. So you're
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ๅพŒใง่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚„่ฉฆ้จ“ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹้™ใ‚Šใ€ใใฎ ๅ†…ๅฎนใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
05:03
going to ask your teacher what's on the test or what's on the exam. This implies what material
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ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใซไฝ•ใŒใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใซๅ‡บใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏ่ฉฆ้จ“ใซไฝ•ใŒๅ‡บใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œ
05:20
you will be tested on. Is it going to be grammar? Is it going to be listening? Is it going to
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ใฏใ€ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๆๆ–™ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใซใชใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:26
be making sentences? Is it going to be writing paragraphs? Are you going to have to write
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ๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใฏใƒ‘ใƒฉใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ•ใ‚’ๆ›ธใใคใ‚‚ใ‚Š ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚จใƒƒใ‚ปใ‚คใ‚’ๆ›ธใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Š
05:32
an essay? So it's always good to ask your teacher what's on the test or what's on the
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ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใฎๅ†…ๅฎนใ‚„่ฉฆ้จ“ใฎๅ†…ๅฎนใ‚’ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจ
05:40
exam. And the date, you can just ask them when is the exam or when is the test. And
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆ—ฅไป˜ใซใคใ„ใฆ ใฏใ€ใ„ใค่ฉฆ้จ“ใŒ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใŒใ„ใค่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ
05:50
probably asking the time is a good, very good thing to ask as well. The next one is important.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ๆ™‚้–“ ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆฌกใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
06:01
If you're in class and all of a sudden you have to go to the toilet. We call this in
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ๆŽˆๆฅญไธญใซ็ช็„ถใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’
06:08
English being excused. Being excused means you're leaving some situation and you're going
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่‹ฑ่ชžใง่จ€ใ„่จณใจๅ‘ผใณใพใ™ใ€‚ ่จ€ใ„่จณใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ† ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹็Šถๆณใ‹ใ‚‰้›ขใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
06:14
to be very polite about it. All you have to do, some teachers want you to put your hand
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ้žๅธธใซ็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจ ใฏใ€ไธ€้ƒจใฎๆ•™ๅธซใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซๆ‰‹
06:19
up or just ask them outright. You can say, "Can I please," be polite, "go to the washroom?"
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ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใŸใ‚Šใ€็Ž‡็›ดใซๅฐ‹ใญใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ŒใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใงใใพใ™ ใ‹ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๆด—้ขๆ‰€ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจไธๅฏงใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:41
So you can put your hand up and say, "Can I please go to the washroom?" You can also
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ๆ‰‹ใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใฆใ€ใ€Œใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌ ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:48
say, "May I please go to the washroom?" "Can I" is much more natural. "May I" is a little
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ใ€Œใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ŒCan Iใ€ใฎๆ–นใŒใšใฃใจ่‡ช็„ถใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ŒMay Iใ€ใฏ
06:56
bit more polite, but as long as you say, "Please," your sentence is 100% polite and correct.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ไธๅฏงใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ€ŒPleaseใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†้™ใ‚Šใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ–‡ใฏ 100% ไธๅฏงใงๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:04
A lot of my students say, "Teacher, I go to bathroom." "Teacher, I go washroom." You
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็งใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใฎๅคšใใฏใ€ใ€Œๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ€็งใฏใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใซ่กŒใ ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ€็งใฏใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
07:14
need to say, "I go to the washroom," or, "I go to the bathroom," is the correct beautiful
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ใ€Œ็งใฏๆด—้ขๆ‰€ใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ็ง ใฏใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„็พŽใ—ใ„
07:23
English phrase of that. And the last one, uh-oh, being late. Maybe you're late for school.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ1ใคใฏใ€ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€้…ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใถใ‚“ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅญฆๆ กใซ้…ๅˆปใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:31
Maybe you missed the bus. Maybe you slept in. In English, we don't say, "I overslept."
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ใƒใ‚นใซไน—ใ‚Š้…ใ‚ŒใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฏ้Žใ”ใ—ใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€ใ€Œๅฏ้Žใ”ใ—ใŸใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:44
I understand what you're telling me, but we don't say that in English. We say, "I slept
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็†่งฃใงใใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใŸใก ใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็งใฏๅฏ
07:48
in." So maybe you're late. Maybe you slept in. Maybe I missed the bus. Maybe you drank
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ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅคšๅˆ†ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้…ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅคšๅˆ†ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฏ ใŸใ€‚ๅคšๅˆ†็งใฏใƒใ‚นใซไน—ใ‚Š้…ใ‚ŒใŸใ€‚ ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
08:02
a lot the last night, and your alarm went off, and you just couldn't wake up. Whatever
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ๆ˜จๅคœใŸใใ•ใ‚“้ฃฒใ‚“ใงใ€็›ฎ่ฆšใพใ—ใŒ้ณดใ‚Š ใ€่ตทใใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ไฝ•
08:10
happens, happens. I would guarantee that most of the time, the teacher will be very accepting
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ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใปใจใ‚“ใฉ ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใŸใพใซ้…ๅˆปใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ไฟ่จผใ—
08:18
of you being late once in a while. But if you're late every day, there's a problem.
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ใพใ™. ใงใ‚‚ ใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ้…ๅˆปใ—ใŸใ‚‰ๅคงๅค‰ใชใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:24
So the best thing to do is don't lie. Don't tell your teacher that you went to Mars, and
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ‹ใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒไธ€็•ชใงใ™ใ€‚
08:32
then you had a spaceship, and your spaceship got a flat tire, and then a dog came and ate
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็ซๆ˜Ÿใซ่กŒใฃใฆๅฎ‡ๅฎ™่ˆนใซไน—ใ‚Šใ€ๅฎ‡ๅฎ™่ˆน ใŒใƒ‘ใƒณใ‚ฏใ—ใ€็ŠฌใŒๆฅใฆ้ ญใ‚’้ฃŸในใŸใจๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใซ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใง
08:37
your head. Your teacher's not going to appreciate the lie. Maybe the creative storytelling would
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใฏๅ˜˜ใ‚’่ชใ‚ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ๅ‰ต้€ ็š„ใชใ‚นใƒˆใƒผใƒชใƒผใƒ†ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œ
08:43
be good, but basically, don't lie. Don't just say, "I don't know." What do you mean, "You
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ‹ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„. ใ€Œใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใจใ ใ‘่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
08:52
don't know?"
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็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใฃใฆใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ใ“ใจ๏ผŸ
08:53
The other thing is, if you're absent, which means maybe you weren't in class one day,
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ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฏใ€ๆฌ ๅธญใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใคใพใ‚Š 1 ๆ—ฅๆŽˆๆฅญใซๅ‡บๅธญใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจ
08:59
again, just tell the teacher the honest truth. Say, "I was sick," or, "I didn't want to come
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€ๆญฃ็›ดใช็œŸๅฎŸใ‚’ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใซไผใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็งใฏ็—…ๆฐ—ใ ใฃใŸใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œๅญฆๆ กใซ่กŒใใŸใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃ
09:06
to school." Be honest. No teacher should get angry at you, or you shouldn't have to feel
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ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใซๆ€’ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ในใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€
09:14
uncomfortable if you simply don't want to go to school. That's my opinion.
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ๅ˜ใซๅญฆๆ กใซ่กŒใใŸใใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆไธๅฟซใซๆ€ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:20
Now, high schools and language schools are all different. A lot of them will deduct marks,
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ใ•ใฆใ€้ซ˜ๆ กใ‚‚่ชžๅญฆๅญฆๆ กใ‚‚ ใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œ้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๅคšใใฏๆธ›็‚นใ•ใ‚Œ
09:27
or will take attendance, and if you have a lot of nights or a lot of absence, this is
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅ‡บๆฌ ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ๅคœใ‚„ๆฌ ๅ‹คใŒๅคšใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
09:34
not good. Go to school, learn your stuff, have fun, have a good time, and now you can
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่‰ฏใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅญฆๆ กใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆใณ ใ€ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ€ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใใ—ใฆไปŠ
09:41
learn classroom language in English. Ta-ta.
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ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆ•™ๅฎคใฎ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™. ใ‚ฟใ‚ฟใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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