Vocabulary - Borrow, Lend, Rent, Use

674,927 views ใƒป 2009-03-02

English with Ronnie


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hi there, my name is Ronnie and I'm here to teach you English.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใƒญใƒ‹ใƒผ ใงใ™ใ€‚่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:08
Today I'm going to talk about something that's very easily confused when we speak English.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅ ใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซ้žๅธธใซๆททไนฑใ—ใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:15
I'm going to start off by a famous quote.
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ๆœ‰ๅใชๆ ผ่จ€ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:19
If you know who actually said this quote, give yourself a point for being really smart.
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ใ“ใฎๅผ•็”จใ‚’ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่ชฐใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‹็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้ ญใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใจใ„ใ†็‚นใ‚’่‡ชๅˆ†ใซไธŽใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
00:25
The quote is neither a borrower nor a lender bee.
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ๅผ•็”จ็ฌฆใฏ ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šๆ‰‹ใงใ‚‚่ฒธใ—ๆ‰‹ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:49
This word is a little bit difficult to pronounce.
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ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏ ็™บ้ŸณใŒๅฐ‘ใ—้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:52
We say borrower, so borrower.
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ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šๆ‰‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใฎใงใ€ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šๆ‰‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:05
Neither a borrower nor a lender bee.
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ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šๆ‰‹ใง ใ‚‚่ฒธใ—ๆ‰‹ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:09
So today I'm going to teach you the difference between borrow, lend and rent.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ ใ€ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใ€่ฒธใ™ใ€ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใฎ้•ใ„ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
01:21
Neither is when we have a double negative, it just means no.
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ไบŒ้‡ๅฆๅฎšใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซใ„ใ„ใˆใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:25
And this also is the negative of or.
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ใพใŸใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏ or ใฎๅฆๅฎšๅฝขใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:37
So you can say neither a borrower or a lender bee, but because this is in old English, we
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šๆ‰‹ใ‚‚่ฒธใ—ๆ‰‹ใ‚‚ใฉใกใ‚‰ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅค่‹ฑ่ชžใช
01:44
say neither a borrower nor a lender bee.
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ใฎใงใ€ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šๆ‰‹ ใ‚‚่ฒธใ—ๆ‰‹ใ‚‚่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:47
So let's do this.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ„ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:50
The first word that's very confusing is borrow.
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้žๅธธใซ็ด›ใ‚‰ใ‚ใ—ใ„ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅ˜่ชž ใฏๅ€Ÿ็”จใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชž
01:59
We're going to contrast this word with lend.
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ใ‚’่ฒธใ—ๅ‡บใ—ใจๅฏพๆฏ”ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:08
The easiest way to remember this is who is doing the action.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆšใˆใ‚‹ๆœ€ใ‚‚็ฐกๅ˜ใชๆ–นๆณ• ใฏใ€่ชฐใŒใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:13
So to borrow something means that you need something.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจ ใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:21
You do not have something.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:24
For example, I do not have a car.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ็งใฏ่ปŠใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:29
I ride a bicycle or I take public transportation.
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็งใฏ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใซไน—ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ ๅ…ฌๅ…ฑไบค้€šๆฉŸ้–ขใ‚’ๅˆฉ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:33
Sometimes I need to borrow my mother's car.
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ๆ™‚ใ€… ใ€ๆฏใฎ่ปŠใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:37
So I do not have a car, my mom has a car.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏ่ปŠใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ ็งใฎๆฏใฏ่ปŠใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:41
So I will say to her, "Mom, can I please borrow your car?"
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏๅฝผๅฅณใซใ€ŒใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ปŠใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:46
So borrow means you need something.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ† ใ“ใจใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:12
So to borrow means you need something so you ask someone for the thing or you ask for something.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชใฎใงใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใซใใฎ็‰ฉใ‚’้ ผใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้ ผใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:23
So you are in need of the thing.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ…่ฆใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:26
Now the other word that's very close to borrow is lend.
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ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใฎใซ้žๅธธใซ่ฟ‘ใ„ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชž ใฏ่ฒธใ—ๅ‡บใ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:32
In this case, it's the opposite.
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏ้€†ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:34
If I had a car and you didn't have a car, you would ask me if you could borrow my car.
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ใ‚‚ใ—็งใŒ่ปŠใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ปŠใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃ ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใฎ่ปŠใ‚’่ฒธใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹็งใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:43
I would lend you my car.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซ็งใฎ่ปŠใ‚’่ฒธใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:46
So this is the way this works.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:49
To lend something is to give.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฒธใ™ใ“ใจใฏใ€ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:05
To lend is to give to someone in need.
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่ฒธใ™ใจใฏ ใ€ๅ›ฐใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใซไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:13
So this is I have a car.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒ่ปŠใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:22
You want my car.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใฎ่ปŠใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ€‚
04:24
You would ask me, "Can you lend me your car?"
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใซ ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ปŠใ‚’่ฒธใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใพใ™ใ€‚
04:44
In the case of borrow, the question would be, "Can I borrow your car?"
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ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ปŠใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†่ณชๅ•ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:57
Now, an easy, easy way and a good way to test your knowledge of borrow is like this.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅ€Ÿ็”จใฎ็Ÿฅ่ญ˜ใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใง็ฐกๅ˜ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใจ่‰ฏใ„ๆ–นๆณ• ใฏๆฌกใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
05:09
Take the magic eraser.
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้ญ”ๆณ•ใฎๆถˆใ—ใ‚ดใƒ ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:16
Another way you can think of borrowing something, it's almost the same as renting.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎ่€ƒใˆๆ–นใฏใ€ ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใ“ใจใจใปใจใ‚“ใฉๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:27
The basis of borrowing or renting is that you get something.
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ๅ€Ÿใ‚ŠใŸใ‚Šๅ€Ÿใ‚ŠใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๅŸบๆœฌ ใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:31
Now the difference is when you borrow something, it is free.
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ไปŠใฎ้•ใ„ใฏใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ‚ฟใƒ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:37
You do not have to pay.
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ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:40
But when you rent something, you have to give the people money and you get to borrow that
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใจใใฏ ใ€ไบบใ€…ใซใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆธกใ•ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใšใ€ใใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ†ใƒ ใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
05:46
item.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:47
Now, very common things that we rent are DVDs.
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ไปŠใ€ ็งใŸใกใŒใƒฌใƒณใ‚ฟใƒซใ™ใ‚‹้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใฏ DVD ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:57
If I go to the video store, I don't want to buy the DVD.
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ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชๅฑ‹ ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ‚‚DVDใฏ่ฒทใ„ใŸใใชใ„ใ€‚
06:01
I cannot borrow it because the video store wants my money, so I can rent the DVD.
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ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชๅฑ‹ ใŒใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆฌฒใ—ใŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใฎใงใ€DVDใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:09
Another thing that you can rent is a car.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎใ‚‚ใฎใฏ่ปŠใงใ™ใ€‚
06:14
I do not have enough money to buy a car.
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็งใฏ่ปŠใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใฎใซๅๅˆ†ใชใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
06:17
I can go and rent a car.
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็งใฏ่ปŠใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:20
On the contrast to that, things I can borrow.
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ใใ‚Œใซๅฏพใ—ใฆใ€ ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ€‚
06:25
Does anyone know a place where you can borrow DVDs?
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DVDใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’่ชฐใ‹็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:31
It's one of my favorite places.
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็งใฎใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใฎ 1 ใคใงใ™ใ€‚
06:36
It's not a bar.
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ใƒใƒผใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:37
It is a library.
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ๅ›ณๆ›ธ้คจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:41
At a library, you can also borrow DVDs.
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ๅ›ณๆ›ธ้คจใง ใฏDVDใ‚‚ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ›ณๆ›ธ้คจใซใŠ้‡‘
06:49
You do not have to pay the library money.
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ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
06:52
You just give them your card and you promise to return them.
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ใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ๆธกใ™ใ ใ‘ใงใ€ ่ฟ”ใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’็ด„ๆŸใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:57
So you can borrow DVDs.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€DVDใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ›ณๆ›ธ้คจใงใฏ
07:00
What else can you borrow at a library?
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ไป–ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ‹ใ€‚
07:04
You can borrow books.
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ๆœฌใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:09
So an easy way to remember the difference between borrow and rent is borrow is no money.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅ€Ÿๅ…ฅใจๅฎถ่ณƒใฎ้•ใ„ใ‚’่ฆšใˆใ‚‹็ฐกๅ˜ใชๆ–นๆณ• ใฏใ€ๅ€Ÿๅ…ฅใฏใŠ้‡‘ใงใฏใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:19
However, when you rent something, they usually want lots and lots of your money.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใจใใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ ใฏใŸใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ๆฌฒใ—ใŒใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:27
So these are the differences between borrow and rent and lend.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใ€ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใ‚‹ใ€่ฒธใ™ใฎ้•ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆ
07:31
One thing that is another word that is a little bit confusing in this context is the word
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ใงๅฐ‘ใ—็ด›ใ‚‰ใ‚ใ—ใ„ๅˆฅใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎ 1 ใค ใฏใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎ
07:42
use.
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ไฝฟ็”จใงใ™ใ€‚
07:47
The difference between use versus borrow, there's not a lot of difference.
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ไฝฟ็”จใจๅ€Ÿ็”จใฎ้•ใ„ใ€ๅคงใใช้•ใ„ใฏ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:57
The only difference is if you borrow something, you use it and you have to return it.
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ๅ”ฏไธ€ใฎ้•ใ„ใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚ŠใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใ€่ฟ”ใ•ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
08:14
Usually when you use something, the idea that we will return it is there, but usually we
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้€šๅธธใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€่ฟ”ๅ“ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†่€ƒใˆ ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€้€šๅธธใฏ่ฟ”ๅ“ใ—
08:22
don't.
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:23
So I can use your pen.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒšใƒณใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:31
If I use your pen, I'm going to write and maybe steal it, but you would never let me
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ใ‚‚ใ—็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒšใƒณใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏๆ›ธใ„ใฆ ็›—ใ‚€ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆ็งใซ
08:36
use your car.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ปŠใ‚’ไฝฟใ‚ใ›ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
08:38
I would have to borrow your car.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ปŠใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:41
So just be careful of that.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใฏๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:43
My friend recently came to my house and said, "Can I borrow your toilet?"
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ๅ‹้”ใŒๅฎถใซๆฅใฆ ใ€Œใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌ่ฒธใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:49
Are you going to take my toilet home?
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็งใฎใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใ‚’ๅฎถใซๆŒใกๅธฐใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:52
You're very strong.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅผทใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:54
We don't say that.
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็งใŸใกใฏใใ†ใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:55
If it's a thing that you want to keep in the place and use it right now, you're going to
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ใใฎ ๅ ดใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆไปŠใ™ใไฝฟใ„ใŸใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใชใ‚‰ใ€useใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
08:59
say use.
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ใ€‚
09:01
Usually borrow, you take it home, play with it for a bit, and then return it.
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้€šๅธธใฏๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใฆใ€ๅฎถใซๆŒใกๅธฐใ‚Š ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—้Šใ‚“ใงใ‹ใ‚‰่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:07
So always remember this quote, "Neither a borrower nor a lender be."
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใ€Œๅ€Ÿใ‚Šๆ‰‹ใงใ‚‚่ฒธใ—ๆ‰‹ใงใ‚‚ใชใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅธธใซ่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:13
This basically means don't lend people things and don't borrow things, especially money.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใ€ไบบใซ็‰ฉใ‚’่ฒธใ—ใฆใฏใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ ็‰ฉใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใฆใฏใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€็‰นใซใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
09:22
All right, what you can do is there's going to be a quiz about this lesson.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
09:29
Please go to www.engvid.com and try the quiz.
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www.engvid.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚น ใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:34
Good luck.
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ๅนธ้‹ใ‚’ใ€‚
09:35
Bye-bye.
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ใƒใ‚คใƒใ‚คใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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