How to talk about skin color in English

434,229 views ・ 2016-03-03

English with Ronnie


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Hi. I'm going to teach you...
0
399
2843
00:03
[Laughs]
1
3267
1209
00:04
I need an opening again.
2
4501
2617
00:08
Boo.
3
8306
1311
00:10
Today I'm going to teach you something that a lot of people coming to Canada or
4
10327
4981
00:15
travelling have different opinions about,
5
15333
2764
00:18
and you guys need to know some things that are considered offensive, which means
6
18218
5492
00:23
bad, and what's considered, like, hmm, maybe okay. What I'm going to teach you is about
7
23710
6120
00:29
talking about people, how to describe them by skin colour.
8
29855
4844
00:34
Be careful, you could get into some fights.
9
34724
5353
00:41
Guess what? Nobody in the world is yellow. Okay? You guys from Japan and Korea, and if
10
41712
5838
00:47
you're Asian, you're not yellow. If somebody calls you yellow, it's very, very, very racist.
11
47575
9403
00:57
Mm-hmm. Maybe you guys have learned that you're called yellow... Are you a banana, though?
12
57003
7008
01:04
Come on. I've heard a lot of people from Japan and Korea and China say: "I'm yellow."
13
64036
7566
01:11
It's, for us, kind of rude. So maybe for you it's okay. I don't know. But basically, we do not
14
71766
8194
01:19
call people yellow, because they're not giant bananas.
15
79960
3772
01:23
You cannot say "black man".
16
83818
2781
01:28
"Black" is okay. I think they know it's a man. Hmm, maybe they
17
88115
4838
01:32
don't. If you don't know if it's a man or a woman, it's cool. You can just say: "Black".
18
92978
4619
01:37
Do not say: "Black man". Also racist, considered offensive is "coloured".
19
97683
7198
01:44
A long time ago, people would separate people from white people and coloured people, which means black people.
20
104906
8926
01:53
We are not living in the 1950s, thank god. In America, we do not separate people by colour.
21
113857
7444
02:01
All of these ones are highly offensive and wrong.
22
121840
3686
02:05
Red, we used to describe as Native Americans or Native Canadians
23
125551
5190
02:10
that were also known as Indians, which is probably offensive to someone somewhere.
24
130766
5535
02:16
We've had American football team called the Redskins,
25
136770
3529
02:21
picture of an Indian or a Native American.
26
141354
3006
02:25
The fan was hit with some
27
145258
1676
02:26
...
28
146959
563
02:27
So, you cannot say that people are red-skinned.
29
147547
4548
02:32
There's another nasty word called the "n-bomb",
30
152673
4282
02:37
and it rhymes with "jigger".
31
157047
2316
02:39
So, replace the "n", you've got it figured out. This is a really, really, really bad word sometimes,
32
159409
8512
02:47
and along with the word "negro". So, maybe in your language "negro" means black, that's
33
167946
6373
02:54
cool, but when you call someone negro, it is, again, old-fashioned, and therefore offensive.
34
174319
6795
03:01
So, be careful ladies and germs, do not use these words; they are considered bad and offensive
35
181139
7070
03:08
to people. Other than that, open market.
36
188209
2659
03:10
So, what can you call people? If...? I mean, everyone's going to get offended, but: White.
37
190893
5881
03:17
White people. White people like to be called white people, because I don't know, we just
38
197946
4873
03:22
don't have another colour. I'm pretty white. I got some spots, too, so maybe you call me "spotty"?
39
202819
5944
03:28
I don't know. So, you can call people white, you can call people black. Another
40
208788
6491
03:35
fancy word for black is "ebony". Mm-hmm. My ebony princess.
41
215279
6357
03:41
People from the Middle East and people from India, people from Pakistan, Sri Lanka-represent-are
42
221892
6873
03:48
considered brown because there's different shades, obviously, of black and brown, but
43
228790
6117
03:54
Middle Eastern people, for the most part, are considered to be brown; they're not black,
44
234932
5377
04:00
they're not white. Good.
45
240309
1337
04:01
We also have something called olive-coloured skin. Now, this is kind of Mediterranean people.
46
241671
6036
04:07
So people from the Middle East or people from Iran, people from Iraq, Afghanistan. You guys
47
247957
7322
04:15
might be a little bit olive coloured. You might be brown, you might be black, you might
48
255279
4080
04:19
be white. I don't know.
49
259359
1670
04:21
We also have another word that... I don't know if it's offensive. It's "swarthy".
50
261537
7713
04:29
I like it, "swarthy". It's kind of an older word, and it basically means that
51
269409
7275
04:36
(it's a gentleman) has darker skin. So they're not a white guy, they're not Whitey Jones. "swarthy"
52
276709
7531
04:44
means kind of a mixture of brown and olive together. It's supposed to be like a really
53
284265
6945
04:51
beautiful skin colour, which I think.
54
291210
3540
04:54
Here's another one that I've grown up with, but I don't know, some people might get offended
55
294775
6253
05:01
by, like everything I say, people take offense to it maybe. Don't care, really.
56
301053
6646
05:07
"Mulatto"
57
307724
1176
05:08
means that you are both black and white; you're mixed together.
58
308925
5348
05:14
Maybe your dad is black, your mom is white. We, politically correct people,
59
314298
7509
05:22
mm-hmm, they say bi-racial or multi-racial,
60
322239
3878
05:26
but this could really cover anything, so you could be, for example, Asian and White, you'd
61
326195
7314
05:33
be considered bi-racial. But "mulatto" basically means you're black and white.
62
333509
6263
05:40
Not... Not stripes, though; just you're brown. Okay?
63
340320
4185
05:44
We also have shades of black and brown, so someone could be light brown, someone could
64
344981
7778
05:52
be dark brown. I've seen words used like "dark chocolate". Mm-hmm. I don't know, if you would
65
352759
8250
06:01
like to be called dark chocolate or milk chocolate, that's fine. I don't know if people get offended
66
361009
4900
06:05
by that. You can all my whitey, white, white, freckly bits of peaches and cream. You would
67
365884
9022
06:14
probably just talk to the person and ask them if they mind if you called them something
68
374931
5858
06:20
like a food. Check it out. They might like it. And then you could eat them,
69
380789
4843
06:25
This is why we can't call people yellow: If your skin is green or yellow or grey, this
70
385657
8012
06:33
indicates that you're sick. If some people are yellow, they have what's called jaundice.
71
393669
7548
06:41
Jaundice is a disease which turns the skin actually yellow. So, guess what? Unless you
72
401242
5288
06:46
have jaundice, you're not allowed to say that people have yellow skin. If you're going green
73
406530
5879
06:52
or grey, you're pretty sick. Some people go green before they-blah-throw up, which is
74
412409
6521
06:58
always nice. Or they go really, really pale. "Pale" means really, really white. Mm-hmm.
75
418930
9434
07:08
We also have "pallid", which means really, really pale. And then one step down is pasty.
76
428389
6810
07:15
I like this word, pasty. "Pasty" means that you're going to throw up. You look really,
77
435199
5440
07:20
really sick. You will probably faint. These words all indicate some kind of sickness.
78
440664
9246
07:29
So if someone's grey, it's not a good thing. If someone's pasty or if they're green, get
79
449935
8115
07:38
out of the way because they'll probably barf on you. Not a good thing.
80
458050
3371
07:41
I don't care what colour they are.
81
461446
2396
07:44
Other kind of expressions that we have for skin colour, like I said, are white. Now,
82
464717
5422
07:50
if you see someone that's really, really, really, really, really white, like very, very,
83
470139
6231
07:56
very pale, they're what's called "albino". Now, albino people are really, really unique
84
476370
5609
08:01
and cool and different. Albino people have literally super pale white skin, their hair
85
481979
6990
08:08
is white, and their eyes are pink. It's so cool. Eye colour, red, pink. Okay? We... You
86
488969
9820
08:18
probably have heard about albino rats or albino animals. Humans can be albinos, too. An interesting
87
498789
7000
08:25
thing about albinos, too, is they're not really good in the sun because they're so white,
88
505789
5861
08:31
and the sun hurts their eyes. Really cool. If you see an albino, just be like:
89
511650
4320
08:35
"Hi." Just talk to them, because they're normal people. Okay?
90
515995
4339
08:40
We are obsessed in Canada, in North America with being bronzed, or golden, or tan. Probably
91
520920
10030
08:50
any culture that has white people, we always want to be darker than we are. So if someone
92
530950
6630
08:57
has bronzed or tanned or golden skin, it means that they're white or ish, but they've been
93
537580
7380
09:04
in the sun and they've got a tan.
94
544960
2119
09:07
You will also hear advertisements for makeup that say: "Sun-kissed", like the sun kisses
95
547360
9425
09:16
you. Guess what? When the sun kisses me, it burns me, so I get sun burnt; I get red like
96
556760
5780
09:22
a big lobster.
97
562540
2820
09:25
I'm so white.
98
565574
1698
09:27
If you hear someone saying that he is dark, there's an expression:
99
567967
4181
09:32
"Tall, dark, and handsome."
100
572173
1957
09:34
This actually doesn't refer to skin colour. It means that their hair and/or their eyes
101
574130
5350
09:39
are dark. So they might have dark hair and/or dark eyes. Not one eye, both of them.
102
579480
6575
09:46
Freckled, hi, that's me. Freckles are these beautiful pigmentations I have on my skin.
103
586431
7283
09:53
So usually white people are freckled. Some people that are brown are freckled, too. So
104
593792
6268
10:00
cute. Or Asian people have freckles, it's so cute.
105
600060
3605
10:03
And the last one is rosy. If you have a rosy complexion or if you have rosy cheeks, it
106
603931
6019
10:09
means that maybe you've been running, maybe you're really drunk, or really, really hot.
107
609950
7166
10:17
"Rosy" means that your face has become a little bit red. But this is always a positive thing;
108
617686
6237
10:24
not a bad thing. There's one more thing that would make your face red that would be bad,
109
624048
6772
10:30
and it's called the Celtic flush. And this is what some people have if they're Celtic,
110
630820
6705
10:37
and if they drink, their faces go red. My mom has that. She drinks tea.
111
637550
7013
10:44
Maybe there's a reason why she drinks tea.
112
644594
2192
10:46
So, what you can do now is you can be able to
113
646811
4404
10:52
describe people by skin colour without offending people.
114
652145
3537
10:55
So remember: These ones are bad, these ones are good,
115
655707
4722
11:00
these ones mean you're sick, and these are just different.
116
660601
3081
11:03
What skin colour do you have?
117
663991
2000
11:06
Let me know in the comments.
118
666867
2022
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7