Improve your Vocabulary: English word pairs about TIME

138,394 views ใƒป 2018-01-02

English with Alex


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
If you're lost, you can look and you will find me, time after time.
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้“ใซ่ฟทใฃ ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๆŽขใ—ใฆใฟใ‚Œใฐใ€ไฝ•ๅบฆใงใ‚‚็งใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:06
Hey, everyone.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใฟใชใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:07
I'm Alex.
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็งใฏใ‚ขใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
00:08
Thanks for clicking, and welcome to this lesson on some common word pairs or expressions with time.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใฎใƒšใ‚ขใ‚„่กจ็พใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:16
So, not just the word "time", but different expressions we use to indicate time, or different
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œๆ™‚้–“ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’็คบใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช่กจ็พใ€ใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใซใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚„ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใ„ใค่ตทใ“ใ‚‹
00:23
expressions or word pairs we use to talk about how long something takes, or when something happens.
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ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช่กจ็พใ‚„ๅ˜่ชžใฎใƒšใ‚ข .
00:30
So, first we're going to look at five, and then we're going to look at another five,
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ใงใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใซ 5 ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ ๆฌกใซๅˆฅใฎ 5 ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:35
and each time we go over one of these word pairs I'll give you an example sentence, and
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎใƒšใ‚ขใฎ 1 ใคใ‚’่ชฟในใ‚‹ใŸใณใซ ใ€ไพ‹ๆ–‡ใ‚’็คบใ—
00:42
I want you to, you know, see if you can guess the meaning of this expression from the context,
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ–‡่„ˆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŽจๆธฌใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใใ‚Œ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
00:48
and then I will tell you the actual definition of, you know, what this expression or this
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ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใพใŸใฏใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎใƒšใ‚ขใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎๅฎš็พฉใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™
00:54
word pair means.
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ใ€‚
00:55
So, let's not waste any more time and let's begin.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’็„ก้ง„ใซใ—ใชใ„ใง ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:59
Number one: "then and there".
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1ใค็›ฎ๏ผšใ€Œใใฎๆ™‚ใ€ใ€‚
01:02
The sentence is: "I was hired then and there."
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ๆ–‡ใฏๆฌกใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œ็งใฏใใฎๅ ดใง ้›‡ใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
01:07
Now, if you know the meaning, obviously, of "then", at that time;
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใ€Œใใฎๆ™‚ใ€ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใใฎๆ™‚ใ€‚
01:12
and "there", in that place - it means at that moment.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€Œใใ“ใ€ใ€ใใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใง -ใใ‚Œใฏใใฎ็žฌ้–“ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:17
Okay? So at that exact moment.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใใฎ็žฌ้–“ใซใ€‚
01:20
At that moment.
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ใใฎ็žฌ้–“ใซใ€‚
01:28
So, imagine you go to a job interview in this case and the interview goes very well, sometimes
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ใ“ใฎ ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฐฑ่ทใฎ้ขๆŽฅใซ่กŒใใ€้ขๆŽฅใŒ้žๅธธใซใ†ใพใใ„ใฃใŸใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๆ™‚ใซใฏ
01:35
the person who does your job interview says:
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฐฑ่ทใฎ้ขๆŽฅใ‚’ๆ‹…ๅฝ“ใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใŒ ใ“ใ†
01:39
"Okay, we'll... We'll call you back and we'll let you know."
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่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ€‚"
01:43
But sometimes if they know that you're the right person for the job, they will tell you
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎไป•ไบ‹ใซ้ฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใ„ใค ใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ๆ•™ใˆใฆ
01:48
when... They will ask you, actually: "When can you start?" and they will hire you on the spot,
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใฎๅ ดใงใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’้›‡ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใฎๅ ดใง
01:54
they will hire you then and there, in that moment.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’้›‡ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:58
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
01:59
So that's what "then and there" means, at that moment.
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ใใ‚Œ ใŒใ€ใใฎ็žฌ้–“ใฎใ€Œใใฎๆ™‚ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
02:03
Or: "She kissed me then and there.", "I was hired then and there."
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ใพใŸใฏ๏ผšใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใฏใใฎๅ ดใง็งใซใ‚ญใ‚นใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€ใ€ ใ€Œ็งใฏใใฎๅ ดใง้›‡ใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
02:08
Next: "sooner or later".
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ๆฌก๏ผšใ€Œ้…ใ‹ใ‚Œๆ—ฉใ‹ใ‚Œใ€ใ€‚
02:11
Sooner or later.
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้…ใ‹ใ‚Œๆ—ฉใ‹ใ‚Œใ€‚
02:14
"You'll have to do it sooner or later."
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้…ใ‹ใ‚Œๆ—ฉใ‹ใ‚Œใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ใ€
02:18
So, most of us I think don't like washing dishes or we don't like doing the laundry,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฏ็šฟใ‚’ๆด—ใ†ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„ ใ‹ใ€ๆด—ๆฟฏใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„
02:25
and we just look at it in the corner, you know, telling ourselves: "Okay, we will do it.
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ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:31
Not now, later. Later."
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ๅพŒใงใ€‚ๅพŒใงใ€
02:34
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
02:35
And maybe, you know, somebody will tell you:
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ใใ—ใฆๅคšๅˆ†ใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผš
02:38
"Okay, can you...? Can you do it now? Because you will have to do it sooner or later."
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ใ€Œใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฑใƒผใ€ใงใใพใ™...๏ผŸไปŠใ™ใใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ้…ใ‹ใ‚Œๆ—ฉใ‹ใ‚Œใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:43
And in this case it means eventually.
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ใใ—ใฆใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œ ใฏๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:54
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
02:56
So, to say something a little more serious: "Sooner or later we're all going to die."
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆทฑๅˆปใชใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ ใ€Œ้…ใ‹ใ‚Œๆ—ฉใ‹ใ‚Œใ€็งใŸใกใฏ็š†ๆญปใฌใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:03
You know, it's going to happen.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:04
It's going to happen.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€‚
03:05
That's not the happiest memory or the happiest image, but you know, I think you get the meaning.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœ€้ซ˜ใซๅนธใ›ใช่จ˜ๆ†ถใงใ‚‚ใ€ๆœ€้ซ˜ใซๅนธใ›ใช ใ‚คใƒกใƒผใ‚ธใงใ‚‚ใชใ„ใ‘ใฉใ€ๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‚ˆใ€‚
03:10
Sooner or later.
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้…ใ‹ใ‚Œๆ—ฉใ‹ใ‚Œใ€‚
03:12
"Wait and see".
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"ๆˆใ‚Š่กŒใใ‚’่ฆ‹ๅฎˆใ‚‹"ใ€‚
03:14
Very simply: "Let's wait and see what happens."
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้žๅธธใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่จ€ใˆใฐ ใ€ใ€Œไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:18
This just means let's be patient.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€ๆˆ‘ๆ…ขใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
03:24
Be patient.
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ๆˆ‘ๆ…ขใ—ใฆใ€‚
03:30
Okay?
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03:30
So, if you are watching a movie with a friend and your friend wants to know what happens
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ‹ไบบใจไธ€็ท’ใซๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆณใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไปฅๅ‰ใซใใฎๆ˜ ็”ป
03:37
next in the movie because you have seen the movie before, and your friend's like:
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ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅ‹ไบบใŒใใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใฎๆฌกใซ
03:42
"Oh, what happens next? What happens next?"
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ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:44
And you just say: "Wait and see.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŸใ ใ“ใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ™๏ผšใ€Œๅพ…ใฃใฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:47
Okay? Just wait and you will see what happens next."
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใŸใ ๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๆฌกใซไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ€
03:50
So, just be patient.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใŸใ ่พ›ๆŠฑใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:54
Now, the final two on the first board are very similar: "now and then", "from time to time".
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใƒœใƒผใƒ‰ใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ 2 ใคใฏ้žๅธธใซ ใ‚ˆใไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:01
Both of these, if you look at the sentences:
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ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚
04:04
"I talk to him now and then.",
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ใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏๆ™‚ใ€…ๅฝผใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€
04:08
"She reads biographies from time to time."
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ใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆ™‚ใ€…ไผ่จ˜ใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ–‡ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
04:12
What do you think these expressions mean?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่กจ็พใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ‹ใ€‚
04:16
Sometimes, that's right.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:18
So, infrequently or sometimes.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใพใ‚Œใซใ€ใพใŸใฏๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€‚
04:23
Sometimes.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€‚
04:25
Another word, maybe might be new for some of you guys: "infrequently", not frequently,
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ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€ไธ€้ƒจใฎไบบใซใจใฃใฆใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€Œใพใ‚Œใซใ€ใ€้ ป็นใงใฏใชใ
04:35
and these are interchangeable.
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏไบคๆ›ๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
04:37
Okay?
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04:37
So: "now and then", "from time to time".
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผšใ€Œๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใ€ ใ€Œๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใ€‚
04:41
"We go to restaurants from time to time.", "We go to restaurants now and then.",
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ใ€Œ็งใŸใกใฏใจใใฉใใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€ ใ€Œใจใใฉใใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€
04:47
"I read mystery novels from time to time.", "I read mystery novels now and then."
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ใ€ŒใจใใฉใๆŽจ็†ๅฐ่ชฌใ‚’่ชญใฟใพใ™ใ€ ใ€ŒใจใใฉใๆŽจ็†ๅฐ่ชฌใ‚’่ชญใฟใพใ™ใ€
04:54
-"How often do you call your mom?"
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-ใ€Œ ใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ™ใ‚‹้ ปๅบฆใฏ๏ผŸใ€
04:57
-"Now and then.", -"From time to time."
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-ใ€Œใจใใฉใใ€ใ€ ใ€Œใจใใฉใใ€
04:59
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:00
So, we have: "then and there", "sooner or later", "wait and see",
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œใใฎใจใใฏใ€ใ€ ใ€Œ้…ใ‹ใ‚Œๆ—ฉใ‹ใ‚Œใ€ใ€ใ€Œๆง˜ๅญใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€
05:06
"now and then", "from time to time".
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ใ€Œๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:08
And now let's look at five more.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ5ใค่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:11
So, magic.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้ญ”ๆณ•ใ€‚
05:12
Ooo.
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€‚
05:14
Hwah!
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ใ‚ใ‚๏ผ
05:15
Okay, so the next five.
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ใงใฏใ€ๆฌกใฎ 5 ใคใงใ™ใ€‚
05:17
First: "quick and easy".
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1ใค็›ฎ๏ผšใ€Œ็ด ๆ—ฉใ็ฐกๅ˜ใซใ€ใ€‚
05:19
"The test was quick and easy."
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ใ€Œใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใฏ่ฟ…้€Ÿใ‹ใค็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
05:24
So, something that doesn't take a lot of time, is not very difficult, basically let's just say
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Šๆ™‚้–“ ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใšใ€ใใ‚Œใปใฉ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏ
05:33
very easy.
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้žๅธธใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:35
Doesn't take time, doesn't take a lot of effort.
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ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใšใ€ๆ‰‹้–“ใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
05:38
So, often, if you like to cook and you see recipes on the internet or in a cookbook,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆ–™็†ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ€ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใ‚„ๆ–™็†ๆœฌใงใƒฌใ‚ทใƒ”ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ‚ˆใ
05:46
you know, some of the cookbooks are called: "Quick and Easy Recipes".
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ๆ–™็†ๆœฌใฎไธญใซใฏ ใ€Œใ‚ฏใ‚คใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ ใ‚คใƒผใ‚ธใƒผ ใƒฌใ‚ทใƒ”ใ€ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:50
So, a quick and easy recipe for pancakes, for example.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใƒ‘ใƒณใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใฎใ™ใฐใ‚„ใ็ฐกๅ˜ใชใƒฌใ‚ทใƒ” ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:55
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:56
So something that doesn't take a lot of time and something that is simple, not complicated.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Šๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใšใ€ ๅ˜็ด”ใง่ค‡้›‘ใงใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
06:02
The final four are all very much related to making progress.
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ 4 ใคใฏใ™ในใฆ ใ€้€ฒๆญฉใซๅคงใใ้–ขไฟ‚ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:08
So, think about your own progress in English and learning a new language.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ่‡ช่บซใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ้€ฒๆญฉใจๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่จ€่ชžใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
06:14
Now, to learn a new language you should go "slowly but surely".
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใซใฏใ€ ใ€Œใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจใ€ใ—ใ‹ใ—็ขบๅฎŸใซใ€้€ฒใ‚€ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
06:20
So: "He's improving slowly but surely."
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œๅฝผใฏ ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจใ€ใ—ใ‹ใ—็ขบๅฎŸใซๆ”นๅ–„ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
06:25
So, you're doing something slowly, it's not fast, like learning a language takes time,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใฎใซๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ้€Ÿใใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
06:31
but if you go watch videos or study your books or listen to movies, you will definitely,
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ใŒใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆœฌใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ— ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ดใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€้–“้•ใ„ใชใใ€
06:38
like, surely...
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06:39
Slowly but surely, definitely improve.
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็ขบๅฎŸใซใ€ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจใ€ใ—ใ‹ใ—็ขบๅฎŸใซใ€ ็ขบๅฎŸใซโ€ฆ ๅ‘ไธŠใ€‚
06:44
So this just means gradually.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅพใ€…ใซใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
06:48
You will gradually improve.
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ๅพใ€…ใซๆ”นๅ–„ใ—ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:53
Okay?
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06:53
So let's go slowly but surely, slowly but surely.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใงใ‚‚ ็ขบๅฎŸใซใ€ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใงใ‚‚็ขบๅฎŸใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:58
Next: "slow and steady".
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ๆฌก๏ผšใ€Œใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจ็€ๅฎŸใซใ€ใ€‚
07:00
"Don't rush!
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ใ€Œๆ€ฅใใช๏ผ
07:02
Just go slow and steady."
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ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใ€็€ๅฎŸใซใ€
07:06
So, you see: "slowly but surely", "s but s", "slow and steady", "s and s".
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใ ใŒ็ขบๅฎŸใซใ€ใ€ใ€Œs but sใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจ็€ๅฎŸใซใ€ใ€ใ€Œs and sใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:12
Basically, they both mean gradually or without rushing.
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ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏใ€ ๅพใ€…ใซใพใŸใฏๆ€ฅใŒใšใซใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
07:17
So, I'm just going to write without rushing, not rushing.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ€ ใ‚ใ‚ใฆใšใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใฆใšใซๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:25
And if you're sitting there watching me, saying: "What is 'rush'?
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ“ใซๅบงใฃใฆ็งใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ— ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œใ€Œใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ€ใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹?
07:30
What does 'rushing' mean?"
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ใ€Œใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ€ใจใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹?
07:31
To rush means to do something quickly, very, very fast.
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ๆ€ฅใใจใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ ็ด ๆ—ฉใใ€้žๅธธใซใ€้žๅธธใซ้€Ÿใ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:36
Okay?
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07:36
So: "Don't rush. Just go slow and steady."
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผšใ€Œๆ€ฅใŒใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจ็€ๅฎŸใซ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
07:41
Steady, like calmly, at a regular pace.
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ๅฎ‰ๅฎšใ—ใฆใ€็ฉใ‚„ใ‹ ใซใ€ไธ€ๅฎšใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚นใงใ€‚
07:46
Not, like, fast, slow, fast, slow, but the same pace.
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้€Ÿใ„ใ€้…ใ„ใ€้€Ÿใ„ใ€ ้…ใ„ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€ๅŒใ˜ใƒšใƒผใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
07:50
You're very focused.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใจใฆใ‚‚้›†ไธญใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:52
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
07:53
Next: "little by little" and "step by step".
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ๆฌกใฏใ€Œๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใคใ€ ใจใ€Œไธ€ๆญฉไธ€ๆญฉใ€ใ€‚
07:58
Oo, baby.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใƒ™ใ‚คใƒ“ใƒผใ€‚
08:00
You guys know what I'm talking about.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŸใกใฏ ็งใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:01
So: "Little bit little, we're getting there."
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผšใ€Œๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใคใ€ ็งใŸใกใฏใใ“ใซ็€ใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
08:05
Same as here: "Slowly but surely", gradually, "little by little", this is also an Oasis song.
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ใ“ใ“ใ‚‚ใ€Œใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใ ใ‘ใฉ็ขบๅฎŸใซใ€ใ€ๅพใ€…ใซ ใ€Œๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใคใ€ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ใ‚ชใ‚ขใ‚ทใ‚นใฎๆ›ฒใงใ™ใ€‚
08:13
"Little by little", something, something.
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ใ€Œๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใคใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€‚
08:16
I can't remember.
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ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ›ใชใ„ใ€‚
08:17
If you know, let me know in the comments.
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ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎๆ–นใฏใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:20
And finally: "step by step".
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€Œไธ€ๆญฉไธ€ๆญฉใ€ใ€‚
08:22
"Just go step by step."
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ใ€Œไธ€ๆญฉไธ€ๆญฉ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
08:26
So, you take steps when you walk.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ๆญฉใใจใใฏ่ถณใ‚’่ธใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
08:30
Right?
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08:30
So if you do something step by step by step, you start at the bottom and you maybe keep
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไธ€ๆญฉไธ€ๆญฉไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่กŒใ†ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€ไธ€็•ชไธ‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆไธŠใซๆญฉใ็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹
08:39
walking up, or you are at the beginning of a very long journey, a very long trip, and you...
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ใ‹ใ€ ้žๅธธใซ้•ทใ„ๆ—…ใ€้žๅธธใซ้•ทใ„ๆ—…ใฎๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:47
How do you get to the end?
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็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Š๏ผŸ
08:49
How do you reach your goal?
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ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆ็›ฎๆจ™ใ‚’้”ๆˆใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:50
Step by step by step by step.
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ไธ€ๆญฉไธ€ๆญฉใ€ไธ€ๆญฉไธ€ๆญฉใ€‚
08:54
Okay? So, gradually.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€ๅพใ€…ใซใ€‚
08:57
So, those are a lot of expressions, 10 of them in fact, and if you'd like to
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ่กจ็พ ใงใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ 10 ็จฎ้กžใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:02
test your understanding of all of this stuff today,
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎ็†่งฃๅบฆใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
09:05
as always, you can check out the quiz on www.engvid.com.
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ใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ www.engvid.com ใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:10
And I really, really recommend...
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™...
09:12
You know, these are very, very common things that we use in everyday conversation, so make
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ็งใŸใกใŒๆ—ฅๅธธไผš่ฉฑใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™.
09:18
sure you master them, take your time, go slow and steady, slowly but surely,
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09:25
and step by step you will see your English improve.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใŒไธŠ้”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:29
All right?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
09:30
So once again, check out that quiz.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€ ใใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:32
And til next time, thanks for clicking.
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ๆฌกๅ›žใพใงใ€ ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:34
See ya.
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ใ˜ใ‚ƒใ‚ใ€‚
09:35
If you-[hums]-time after time.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ-[้ผปๆญŒ]-ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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