Improve your Vocabulary: English word pairs about TIME

138,394 views ใƒป 2018-01-02

English with Alex


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
If you're lost, you can look and you will find me, time after time.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธธ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์ด๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:06
Hey, everyone.
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์•ˆ๋…• ๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค.
00:07
I'm Alex.
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์ €๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ‰์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
Thanks for clicking, and welcome to this lesson on some common word pairs or expressions with time.
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ํด๋ฆญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด ์Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
So, not just the word "time", but different expressions we use to indicate time, or different
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "์‹œ๊ฐ„"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ
00:23
expressions or word pairs we use to talk about how long something takes, or when something happens.
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ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋‚˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์–ด ์Œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:30
So, first we're going to look at five, and then we're going to look at another five,
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๋จผ์ € 5๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ 5๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ 
00:35
and each time we go over one of these word pairs I'll give you an example sentence, and
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด ์Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:42
I want you to, you know, see if you can guess the meaning of this expression from the context,
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. ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
00:48
and then I will tell you the actual definition of, you know, what this expression or this
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด
00:54
word pair means.
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๋‹จ์–ด ์Œ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์˜ ์‹ค์ œ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
So, let's not waste any more time and let's begin.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ญ๋น„ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:59
Number one: "then and there".
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ: "๊ทธ๋•Œ ์ €๊ธฐ".
01:02
The sentence is: "I was hired then and there."
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ "๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋•Œ ์ €๊ธฐ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
Now, if you know the meaning, obviously, of "then", at that time;
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์ด์ œ "๊ทธ๋•Œ"์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ์—;
01:12
and "there", in that place - it means at that moment.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ", ๊ทธ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ -๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
Okay? So at that exact moment.
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์—.
01:20
At that moment.
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๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„.
01:28
So, imagine you go to a job interview in this case and the interview goes very well, sometimes
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฉด์ ‘์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ฉด์ ‘์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ˆœ์กฐ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ฉด์ ‘์„
01:35
the person who does your job interview says:
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์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:39
"Okay, we'll... We'll call you back and we'll let you know."
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์•Œ๋‹ค."
01:43
But sometimes if they know that you're the right person for the job, they will tell you
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ์ผ์— ์ ์ž„์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์–ธ์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
01:48
when... They will ask you, actually: "When can you start?" and they will hire you on the spot,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: "์–ธ์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?" ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ์ž๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ ,
01:54
they will hire you then and there, in that moment.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ๊ณ ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
01:59
So that's what "then and there" means, at that moment.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "then and there"๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:03
Or: "She kissed me then and there.", "I was hired then and there."
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๋˜๋Š” : "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋•Œ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ํ‚ค์Šคํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ทธ๋•Œ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
02:08
Next: "sooner or later".
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๋‹ค์Œ: "์กฐ๋งŒ๊ฐ„".
02:11
Sooner or later.
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์กฐ๋งŒ๊ฐ„.
02:14
"You'll have to do it sooner or later."
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"์กฐ๋งŒ๊ฐ„ ํ•˜์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
02:18
So, most of us I think don't like washing dishes or we don't like doing the laundry,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์„ค๊ฒ†์ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
02:25
and we just look at it in the corner, you know, telling ourselves: "Okay, we will do it.
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๊ตฌ์„์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
Not now, later. Later."
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๋‚˜์ค‘์—. ๋‚˜์ค‘์—."
02:34
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
02:35
And maybe, you know, somebody will tell you:
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:38
"Okay, can you...? Can you do it now? Because you will have to do it sooner or later."
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"์ข‹์•„, ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ...? ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ? ์กฐ๋งŒ๊ฐ„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค."
02:43
And in this case it means eventually.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
02:56
So, to say something a little more serious: "Sooner or later we're all going to die."
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์ข€ ๋” ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด "์กฐ๋งŒ๊ฐ„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ์ฃฝ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
03:03
You know, it's going to happen.
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์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
It's going to happen.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:05
That's not the happiest memory or the happiest image, but you know, I think you get the meaning.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์•Œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
03:10
Sooner or later.
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์กฐ๋งŒ๊ฐ„.
03:12
"Wait and see".
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"๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ๋ด".
03:14
Very simply: "Let's wait and see what happens."
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์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ: " ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋‘๊ณ  ๋ณด์ž."
03:18
This just means let's be patient.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ธ๋‚ดํ•˜์ž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:24
Be patient.
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์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:30
Okay?
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03:30
So, if you are watching a movie with a friend and your friend wants to know what happens
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ ,
03:37
next in the movie because you have seen the movie before, and your friend's like:
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ „์— ๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š”
03:42
"Oh, what happens next? What happens next?"
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"์˜ค, ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ๊นŒ์š”? ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ๊นŒ์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
And you just say: "Wait and see.
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"๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค๋ด.
03:47
Okay? Just wait and you will see what happens next."
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด? ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค๋ด. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ."
03:50
So, just be patient.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€์„ธ์š”.
03:54
Now, the final two on the first board are very similar: "now and then", "from time to time".
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์ด์ œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ณด๋“œ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ", "๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ".
04:01
Both of these, if you look at the sentences:
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค
04:04
"I talk to him now and then.",
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "
04:08
"She reads biographies from time to time."
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
What do you think these expressions mean?
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์ด ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:16
Sometimes, that's right.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
So, infrequently or sometimes.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€๋” ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋”.
04:23
Sometimes.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ.
04:25
Another word, maybe might be new for some of you guys: "infrequently", not frequently,
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "๋“œ๋ฌผ๊ฒŒ", ์ž์ฃผ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
04:35
and these are interchangeable.
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์ด๋“ค์€ ์ƒํ˜ธ ๊ตํ™˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
Okay?
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04:37
So: "now and then", "from time to time".
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ : "๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ", "๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ".
04:41
"We go to restaurants from time to time.", "We go to restaurants now and then.",
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"๊ฐ€๋” ์‹๋‹น์— ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ฐ€๋” ์‹๋‹น์— ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "
04:47
"I read mystery novels from time to time.", "I read mystery novels now and then."
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์ถ”๋ฆฌ ์†Œ์„ค์„ ๊ฐ€๋” ์ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", " ์ถ”๋ฆฌ ์†Œ์„ค์„ ๊ฐ€๋” ์ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:54
-"How often do you call your mom?"
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-"์—„๋งˆํ•œํ…Œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ์ „ํ™”ํ•ด?"
04:57
-"Now and then.", -"From time to time."
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-"์ด๋”ฐ๊ธˆ.", -"๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ."
04:59
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
05:00
So, we have: "then and there", "sooner or later", "wait and see",
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๊ทธ๋•Œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ", "์กฐ๋งŒ๊ฐ„", "๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ณด๋ผ",
05:06
"now and then", "from time to time".
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"์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๋•Œ", " ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ"๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
And now let's look at five more.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋” ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
So, magic.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋งˆ์ˆ .
05:12
Ooo.
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์šฐ.
05:14
Hwah!
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์™€!
05:15
Okay, so the next five.
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์ž, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹ค์Œ 5๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
First: "quick and easy".
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์ฒซ์งธ: "๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ".
05:19
"The test was quick and easy."
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"์‹œํ—˜์€ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‰ฌ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
05:24
So, something that doesn't take a lot of time, is not very difficult, basically let's just say
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์€ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์–ด๋ ต์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ
05:33
very easy.
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๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
05:35
Doesn't take time, doesn't take a lot of effort.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
So, often, if you like to cook and you see recipes on the internet or in a cookbook,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ข…์ข… ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ด๋‚˜ ์š”๋ฆฌ์ฑ…์—์„œ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:46
you know, some of the cookbooks are called: "Quick and Easy Recipes".
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์š”๋ฆฌ์ฑ… ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” "๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‰ฌ์šด ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฒ•"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:50
So, a quick and easy recipe for pancakes, for example.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํŒฌ์ผ€์ดํฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‰ฌ์šด ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:55
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
05:56
So something that doesn't take a lot of time and something that is simple, not complicated.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ณต์žกํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
The final four are all very much related to making progress.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ 4๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ง„์ „์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:08
So, think about your own progress in English and learning a new language.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ ํ–ฅ์ƒ ๊ณผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:14
Now, to learn a new language you should go "slowly but surely".
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์ด์ œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฉด "๋Š๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜๊ฒŒ" ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:20
So: "He's improving slowly but surely."
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ: "๊ทธ๋Š” ๋Š๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐœ์„ ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
06:25
So, you're doing something slowly, it's not fast, like learning a language takes time,
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์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅด์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
but if you go watch videos or study your books or listen to movies, you will definitely,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฑ…์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด ํ™•์‹คํžˆ,
06:38
like, surely...
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ...
06:39
Slowly but surely, definitely improve.
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์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ, ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋‹ค.
06:44
So this just means gradually.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ ์ฐจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:48
You will gradually improve.
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์ ์ฐจ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:53
Okay?
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06:53
So let's go slowly but surely, slowly but surely.
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜๊ฒŒ, ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
06:58
Next: "slow and steady".
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๋‹ค์Œ: "์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ".
07:00
"Don't rush!
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"์„œ๋‘๋ฅด์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”!
07:02
Just go slow and steady."
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์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”."
07:06
So, you see: "slowly but surely", "s but s", "slow and steady", "s and s".
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "๋Š๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ", "s but s", "๋Š๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊พธ์ค€ํ•จ", "s and s"๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:12
Basically, they both mean gradually or without rushing.
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์ ์ฐจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ์„œ๋‘๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:17
So, I'm just going to write without rushing, not rushing.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์„œ๋‘๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ์„œ๋‘๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:25
And if you're sitting there watching me, saying: "What is 'rush'?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์•‰์•„ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋ฉฐ "'๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ'๊ฐ€ ๋ญ์ง€? '
07:30
What does 'rushing' mean?"
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๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ'๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์•ผ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”.
07:31
To rush means to do something quickly, very, very fast.
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์„œ๋‘๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ, ์•„์ฃผ, ์•„์ฃผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:36
Okay?
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07:36
So: "Don't rush. Just go slow and steady."
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ: "์„œ๋‘๋ฅด์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”."
07:41
Steady, like calmly, at a regular pace.
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์นจ์ฐฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ, ์ผ์ •ํ•œ ์†๋„๋กœ ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ. ๋น ๋ฅด๋‹ค
07:46
Not, like, fast, slow, fast, slow, but the same pace.
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, ๋Š๋ฆฌ๋‹ค, ๋น ๋ฅด๋‹ค, ๋Š๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์†๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:50
You're very focused.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:52
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
07:53
Next: "little by little" and "step by step".
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๋‹ค์Œ: "์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ" ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "๋‹จ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ".
07:58
Oo, baby.
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์˜ค, ๋ฒ ์ด๋น„.
08:00
You guys know what I'm talking about.
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๋„ˆํฌ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„.
08:01
So: "Little bit little, we're getting there."
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ: "์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
08:05
Same as here: "Slowly but surely", gradually, "little by little", this is also an Oasis song.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ "์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜๊ฒŒ", ์ ์ฐจ์ ์œผ๋กœ "์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ", ์ด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์˜ค์•„์‹œ์Šค ๋…ธ๋ž˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:13
"Little by little", something, something.
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"์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ", ๋ญ”๊ฐ€, ๋ญ”๊ฐ€.
08:16
I can't remember.
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๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ์•ˆ๋‚˜๋„ค์š”.
08:17
If you know, let me know in the comments.
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์•„์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„์€ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
08:20
And finally: "step by step".
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ "๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ณ„"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:22
"Just go step by step."
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"๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ•œ๊ฑธ์Œ์”ฉ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”."
08:26
So, you take steps when you walk.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฑธ์Œ์„ ๋‚ด๋”›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:30
Right?
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08:30
So if you do something step by step by step, you start at the bottom and you maybe keep
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์”ฉ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์†
08:39
walking up, or you are at the beginning of a very long journey, a very long trip, and you...
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๊ฑธ์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธด ์—ฌ์ •์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์ ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
How do you get to the end?
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๋?
08:49
How do you reach your goal?
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๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋„๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:50
Step by step by step by step.
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ํ•œ๊ฑธ์Œ ํ•œ๊ฑธ์Œ.
08:54
Okay? So, gradually.
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ ์ฐจ์ ์œผ๋กœ.
08:57
So, those are a lot of expressions, 10 of them in fact, and if you'd like to
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๊ทธ ์ค‘ 10๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋„˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์—
09:02
test your understanding of all of this stuff today,
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๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋„๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
09:05
as always, you can check out the quiz on www.engvid.com.
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์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ www.engvid.com์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
09:10
And I really, really recommend...
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
09:12
You know, these are very, very common things that we use in everyday conversation, so make
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ํ”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ
09:18
sure you master them, take your time, go slow and steady, slowly but surely,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๊ณ , ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ , ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ, ๋Š๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜๊ฒŒ, ํ•œ
09:25
and step by step you will see your English improve.
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๊ฑธ์Œ์”ฉ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”. ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์ด ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:29
All right?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ๋‹ค์‹œ
09:30
So once again, check out that quiz.
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ํ•ด๋‹น ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:32
And til next time, thanks for clicking.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ํด๋ฆญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:34
See ya.
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ด.
09:35
If you-[hums]-time after time.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด-[์ฝง๋…ธ๋ž˜]-์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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