Speak like a Pro! 25 Business English Phrases

194,406 views ใƒป 2024-03-02

English with Alex


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hey, everyone. I'm Alex. Thanks for clicking, and
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใฟใชใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ขใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚25
00:03
welcome to this lesson on 25 Essential Business
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ใฎใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚น
00:06
English Phrases. So, in this lesson, we are going
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅฟ…้ ˆใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚ ใใ“ใงใ€ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏใ€ไธŠๅธใ€ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒณใƒˆใ€้กงๅฎขใ€ๅŒๅƒšใชใฉใ€
00:10
to learn 25 phrases that you can use in emails,
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ใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚„
00:15
in everyday communications, whether you are talking to your boss, a client, a customer,
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ๆ—ฅๅธธใฎใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใงไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ 25 ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™
00:22
your colleagues. You will hear this in offices
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ใ€‚ ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎ ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใงใ“ใฎๅฃฐใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
00:26
all around the world. So, let's begin with
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๅทฎใ—ไผธในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
00:29
reach out. So, if you reach out to someone, you
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ่ชฐใ‹ใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ๅ–ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€
00:34
send them a communication, you send them an email
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ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’้€ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ๅ–ใฃใŸใ‚Š้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ๅ–ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ ้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซ
00:38
or a message in an attempt to contact them, to make contact with them. So, for example,
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ใ‚„ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ไฟกใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
00:46
your boss might ask you, "Did you reach out to
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ไธŠๅธใŒ ใ€Œใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒณใƒˆใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹
00:50
the client?" Right? "Did you make an attempt
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?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ ใ€Œ
00:54
to contact the client? Did you send them an
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ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒณใƒˆใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’ ้€ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹
00:57
email?" Now, this is slightly different from the
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๏ผŸใ€ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
01:01
next two, which are get in touch with someone or
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ๆฌกใฎ 2 ใคใฎใ€Œ ่ชฐใ‹ใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ่ชฐใ‹
01:06
get in contact with someone. If you get in touch,
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ใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏๅฐ‘ใ—็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ้€ฃ็ตกใ™ใ‚Œใฐ
01:11
you get in contact. This means you actually contact the person. Reach out has more of a
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้€ฃ็ตกใŒๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ ใใฎไบบใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๅทฎใ—ไผธในใ‚‹ใ€ใซใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฉฆใฟใŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Š่พผใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™
01:19
meaning of you attempted. You reach. So, I'm
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ใ€‚ ๅฑŠใใพใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€
01:22
reaching my arm. You reach out. You attempt
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่…•ใซๆ‰‹ใ‚’ไผธใฐใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ‰‹ใ‚’ ๅทฎใ—ไผธในใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
01:25
to contact them and say, "Hi, I need to talk
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ—ใฆใ€ ใ€Œใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใŠใ†ใจใ—ใพใ™
01:28
to you about something." So, to get in touch,
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ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œ้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’
01:31
to get in contact means to contact someone.
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ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:36
So, "I will get in touch with you by Friday."
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ใชใฎใงใ€ใ€Œ ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใพใงใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
01:41
So, maybe you send someone, you leave a message
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ใใ“ใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ่ชฐใ‹ใซใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€
01:45
on their machine or you send them a message over
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็›ธๆ‰‹ใฎใƒžใ‚ทใƒณใซ ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€
01:49
a chat program, a messenger service, or an email
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ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆ ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ ใ€ ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒณใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผ ใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใ€ใพใŸใฏ้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซใง
01:52
and say, "I will get in touch with you by Friday."
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ใ€Œ ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใพใงใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:56
Or, "I will get in contact with you by Friday." So, you can reach out to clients,
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใพใงใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ใ€ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒณใƒˆใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€
02:03
reach out to customers. You can get in touch
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้กงๅฎขใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
02:07
or you can get in contact with them as well.
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ใ—ใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:10
Next, to check in with someone. Now, when you
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ๆฌกใซใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚คใƒณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€
02:14
check in with someone, it means that you contact
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่ชฐใ‹ใซใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚คใƒณใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
02:19
them for an update on something because you just
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02:23
want to see the status of the project, the status
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ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใฎ็Šถๆณใ‚„ใ€
02:28
of the relationship that you are trying to develop
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02:32
with a particular client or customer. So, when you
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็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒณใƒˆใ‚„ ้กงๅฎขใจ็ฏ‰ใ“ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–ขไฟ‚ใฎ็Šถๆณใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใŸใ„ใ ใ‘ใชใฎใงใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎๆœ€ๆ–ฐๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
02:36
check in with someone, you are just tapping them
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่ชฐใ‹ใซใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚คใƒณใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
02:39
on the shoulder and saying, "Hey, how is it going?"
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่‚ฉใ‚’ใŸใŸใ„ใฆ ใ€Œ่ชฟๅญใฏใฉใ†๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:43
Okay? So, for example, maybe you have checked
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
02:47
in with Rob and Rob contacts you in return. He
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ใƒญใƒ–ใซใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚คใƒณใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใƒญใƒ–ใ‹ใ‚‰ ้€ฃ็ตกใŒ่ฟ”ใฃใฆใใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏ
02:52
returns your email and, or sorry, you are Rob,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใพใŸใฏ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒญใƒ–ใงใ™ใ€
02:55
and someone contacts you and they contact you in
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ใใ—ใฆ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใใ—ใฆ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซ
02:59
return and they say, "Hi, Rob. Thanks for checking
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ๆŠ˜ใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—้€ฃ็ตกใ—ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€Œใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ ใƒญใƒ–ใ€‚ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏ
03:02
in." Right? Like, "Thanks for sending me a message.
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ใ‚คใƒณใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ ใ€Œ ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚่‚ฉใ‚’
03:05
Thanks for tapping me on the shoulder." Okay?
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ๅฉใ„ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ† ใ€ใฟใŸใ„ใชใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€้€ฑใซ 1 ๅ›žไธŠๅธใจ้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹
03:10
It's possible if you work in an office that you
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ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ
03:14
check in with your boss once a week, maybe, or
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ใ€ใพใŸใฏ
03:18
you check in with your team on a daily basis.
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ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใƒใƒผใƒ ใจ้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ๅ–ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใใฎๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:22
This means every day or maybe once a week. So, if you do, if you do work right now,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ€ใพใŸใฏๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏ้€ฑใซ 1 ๅ›žใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ†ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€็พๅœจไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
03:31
how often do you check in with your department?
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ใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎ้ ปๅบฆใง ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ้ƒจ้–€ใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹? ๆœ€ๆ–ฐๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€
03:35
How often do you check in with your boss to just
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ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎ้ ปๅบฆใง ไธŠๅธใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹
03:39
get the newest information, to get the latest
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03:43
updates? Next, to follow up with someone.
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? ๆฌกใซใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:47
So, this is similar to check in, but the
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚คใƒณใจไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
03:50
difference is when you follow up with someone,
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้•ใ„ใฏใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
03:54
it doesn't mean that they have caught, that the
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็›ธๆ‰‹ใŒๆ•ใพใˆใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใชใใ€
03:59
communication has been two ways necessarily.
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ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒ ๅฟ…ใšใ—ใ‚‚ๅŒๆ–นๅ‘ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:03
So, for example, if you are someone who is selling
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
04:08
your services to clients or potential clients,
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ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒณใƒˆ ใ‚„ๆฝœๅœจ็š„ใช้กงๅฎขใ€
04:12
potential customers, and you contact them and
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ๆฝœๅœจ็š„ใช้กงๅฎขใซใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใ‚’่ฒฉๅฃฒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใงใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ—ใฆใ‚‚
04:16
you get no response. Okay? You get zero response.
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ๅฟœ็ญ”ใŒใชใ„ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๅฟœ็ญ”ใŒใ‚ผใƒญใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:19
Probably they saw your email. Maybe they deleted it. Maybe they haven't opened it.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใŸใถใ‚“ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ‰Š้™คใ—ใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใพใ ้–‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
04:25
Maybe they opened it and said, "I'm not interested." Or, "Oh, maybe later." Your
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’้–‹ใ„ใฆใ€Œ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅพŒใงใ„ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€
04:32
boss might ask you to, hey, follow up with them. This means contact them again. So,
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ไธŠๅธใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใ€ใจ้ ผใ‚€ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅ†ๅบฆ้€ฃ็ตกใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
04:39
when you follow up with someone, you send a subsequent communication, another message,
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่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ ใใฎๅพŒใฎใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€ๅˆฅใฎใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ€
04:45
another email, because did you receive my
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ๅˆฅใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ ็งใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅ—ไฟกใ—ใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ‹
04:49
email? Did you receive my message? Do you have
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? ็งใฎใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹ ๏ผŸ
04:53
any questions? These are the types of questions
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ไฝ•ใ‹่ณชๅ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่ฉณใ—ใ„ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’
04:57
you ask when you follow up with someone to get
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ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซ่กŒใ†่ณชๅ•ใฎ็จฎ้กžใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚‚ใใ‚‚
05:00
more information, ask if they got your information
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใ—ใŸใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใพใ™
05:04
in the first place. So, for example, make sure you
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ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅๅฟ…ใšใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
05:08
follow up with them tomorrow. Now, I mentioned
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ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€
05:11
that, you know, with follow up, sometimes the
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ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใงใฏใ€
05:15
other person hasn't even contacted you about
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็›ธๆ‰‹ใ‹ใ‚‰
05:18
anything. It's possible that you already have
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ไฝ•ใ‚‚้€ฃ็ตกใŒๆฅใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚
05:21
been communicating with this person for a while
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ใ“ใฎไบบใจ
05:24
as well. And maybe you're working on something
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ใ™ใงใซใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใใฎ้–“ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ใจใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใซใ€
05:26
and the person hasn't responded to you in five
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ใใฎไบบใŒ
05:30
days about something. And your boss says, "Five
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ 5 ๆ—ฅ้–“่ฟ”ไฟกใŒใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ™ใ‚‹ใจไธŠๅธใฏใ€Œ5
05:33
days? That's a long time." You should follow up
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ๆ—ฅ๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใฏ ้•ทใ„ใ‚ˆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
05:36
with them. Make sure you follow up with them.
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ใ€‚ ๅฟ…ใš ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:39
In that case, they could also say, make sure
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ใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ€Œ ๅฟ…ใš
05:42
you check in with them. Ask them for an update.
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ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚คใƒณใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ไพ้ ผใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:45
What's the newest information? All right, next.
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ๆœ€ๆ–ฐๆƒ…ๅ ฑใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ ๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ๆฌกใงใ™ใ€‚
05:48
Now, these are some everyday common words,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ๆ—ฅๅธธ็š„ใซใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใŒใ€
05:52
but I want to show you which prepositions they
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05:55
often work with and which of them don't need a
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ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ‰็ฝฎ่ฉžใจๅ‰็ฝฎ่ฉžใŒ ไธ่ฆใชๅ‰็ฝฎ่ฉžใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
05:58
preposition. So, some people don't use these
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆญฃใ—ใไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™
06:01
correctly. And that's why I want to make sure
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ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใใ€
06:05
you have the basics so that you master them and
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ๅŸบ็คŽใ‚’่บซใซใคใ‘ใฆใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฎใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใง
06:07
you use them effectively and correctly in your
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ๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใ‹ใคๆญฃใ—ใไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅŸบ็คŽใ‚’่บซใซใคใ‘ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
06:10
English communications. So, ask about and inquire
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๅฐ‹ใญใฆๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
06:15
about. So, you can ask about something. You can
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ณชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
06:19
ask someone about something. Inquire is a more
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่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ณชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ€Œinquireใ€ใฏใ€Œ
06:24
formal way to say ask. You can inquire with someone
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ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใช่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ ่ชฐใ‹ใซๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ€
06:29
about something or just inquire about something.
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ๅ˜ใซ ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:34
So, for example, "Hello, I'm writing to inquire
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ไพกๆ ผใซใคใ„ใฆ ๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใƒกใƒผใƒซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
06:38
about your prices." Or, "Hello, I'm writing to ask
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ใ€‚ใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ€ ใ€Œใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ไพกๆ ผใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่žใใ—ใŸใใฆใƒกใƒผใƒซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
06:43
about your prices." So, both of these are possible.
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ใ€‚ใ€ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไธกๆ–นใŒๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
06:48
Inquire is a nice formal word that you can use if you want to sound more professional.
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ใ€Œๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ใ€ใฏใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒ—ใƒญใƒ•ใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒซใชๅฐ่ฑกใ‚’ไธŽใˆใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ€ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใช่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:54
Let's go. Next, we have reply, respond, answer,
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ใ•ใ‚่กŒใ“ใ†ใ€‚ ๆฌกใซใ€ ่ฟ”ไฟกใ€่ฟ”ไฟกใ€ๅฟœ็ญ”ใ€่ฟ”ไฟกใ€
06:59
get back to. All of these are in the same family
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่ฟ”ไฟกใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆ ๅŒใ˜ๅ˜่ชžใƒ•ใ‚กใƒŸใƒชใƒผใซๅฑžใ—ใพใ™
07:03
of words. You can use all of them in an email or
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆใ€้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€
07:06
when talking with a customer, client, or colleague.
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้กงๅฎขใ€ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒณใƒˆใ€ๅŒๅƒšใจไผš่ฉฑใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:10
So, you reply to someone. Okay? You reply to a
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซ่ฟ”ไฟกใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใซ่ฟ”ไฟกใ—ใพใ™
07:15
message. So, don't say, "Thank you for replying me."
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใ€Œ่ฟ”ไฟกใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:22
Say, "Thank you for replying to me." Don't say, "Thank you for replying my message."
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ใ€Œ่ฟ”ไฟกใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใจไผใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ€Œใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใซ่ฟ”ไฟกใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:30
"Thank you for replying to my message." So, you always reply to someone. You respond
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ใ€Œ็งใฎใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใซ่ฟ”ไฟกใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚่ชฐใ‹ใซ่ฟ”ไฟกใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซ่ฟ”ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™
07:39
to someone. Answer is different. You answer someone or you answer a message. If you use
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ใ€‚ ็ญ”ใˆใฏ้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใซ็ญ”ใˆใŸใ‚Š ใ€ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใซ็ญ”ใˆใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œanswer toใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจ
07:49
answer to, this means, like, you are in a
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ใ€ใ€Œ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ชฐใ‹
07:53
subordinate position to someone. So, if someone
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ใซๅฏพใ—ใฆๅพ“ๅฑž็š„ใช็ซ‹ๅ ดใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ
07:56
asks you, "Whom do you answer to?" This means,
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ชฐใจ ็ญ”ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใŸใ‚‰ใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
07:59
like, "Who is your boss? Who is your superior?"
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฎไธŠๅธใฏ่ชฐใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไธŠๅธใฏ่ชฐใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
08:02
"Oh, I answer to David. David is my boss. I
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใฏใƒ‡ใƒ“ใƒƒใƒ‰ใซ็ญ”ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ‡ใƒ“ใƒƒใƒ‰ใฏ็งใฎไธŠๅธใงใ™ใ€‚็งใฏ
08:06
answer to him." But you can answer a question,
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ๅฝผใซ็ญ”ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใŸใ‚Šใ€
08:09
answer a message, answer a person. So, to get
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ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใซ็ญ”ใˆใŸใ‚Šใ€ ไบบใซ็ญ”ใˆใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
08:14
back to someone, this is a more informal way
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่ชฐใ‹ใซ่ฟ”ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซ่ฟ”ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใ€่ฟ”็ญ”ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใช่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ™
08:18
to say, reply to, respond to, answer someone.
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ใ€‚
08:22
So, for example, very common sentence,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€้žๅธธใซ ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ–‡
08:27
"I'll get back to you as soon as I can." Or, "As soon as possible." Or, "ASAP." So,
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ใ€Œใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๆ—ฉใใ”้€ฃ็ตกใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๆ—ฉใใ€ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๆ—ฉใใ€ใ€‚ ใใ“ใงใ€
08:38
"I will respond to you. I will reply to you. I will answer you as soon as I can."
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ใ€Œ่ฟ”ไฟกใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚่ฟ”ไฟกใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๆ—ฉใๅ›ž็ญ”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ใจ็ญ”ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
08:44
Did you respond to her? Did you reply to her?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผๅฅณใซ่ฟ”ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ ๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผๅฅณใซ่ฟ”ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
08:49
Did you answer her? Did you get back to her?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผๅฅณใซ็ญ”ใˆใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ๅฝผๅฅณใฎๅ…ƒใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
08:53
So, all of these, as you can see, they talk about returning a message to someone. Okay,
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ใ”่ฆงใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใซใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’่ฟ”ใ™ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€
09:00
how is it going so far? Are you listening to this
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ใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่žใ„ใฆ
09:03
and saying, "Yeah, this is great stuff. Okay,
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ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ ใ€‚ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€
09:06
I got more great stuff. So, let's keep going."
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€็ถšใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚ใ€ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
09:10
Okay, next, we are talking about updates or
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆฌกใซใ€ ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ€ใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹
09:13
receiving the latest, the newest information
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ๆœ€ๆ–ฐใฎ ๆœ€ๆ–ฐๆƒ…ๅ ฑใฎๅ—ไฟกใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™
09:17
about something. So, you can provide an update
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ ๆœ€ๆ–ฐๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’่ชฐใ‹ใซๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
09:21
on something to someone. You can give an update.
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:26
Provide is a more formal word. Give is a more
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Provide ใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใช ๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚ Give ใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Š
09:31
neutral word. Give an update on something, and
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ไธญ็ซ‹็š„ใช่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎๆœ€ๆ–ฐๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ใ€
09:35
again, to someone. You can get an update. This
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่ชฐใ‹ใซใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆไผใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œ
09:40
to receive. Receive an update on something from
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ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ ใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝ•ใ‹ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ๆœ€ๆ–ฐๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹
09:45
someone, and you can update someone. You can use
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ใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚่ชฐใ‹ใซๆœ€ๆ–ฐๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ไผใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
09:50
update as a verb as well. So, you can update
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update ใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใจใ—ใฆ ใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆๆœ€ๆ–ฐๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ไผใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
09:53
someone on something. So, let's look at the
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ไพ‹ๆ–‡ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
09:57
example sentences. "Feel free to use these in
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ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใƒกใƒผใƒซใง่‡ช็”ฑใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
10:01
your emails. Could you please send me an update
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ใ€‚็ฉบใ็Šถๆณใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ ๆœ€ๆ–ฐๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹
10:04
on your availability?" So, your availability
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?ใ€ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
10:08
means when you are free, when you are available
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็ฉบใๆ™‚้–“ใจใฏใ€
10:12
in your calendar. What's your schedule like?
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ใ‚ซใƒฌใƒณใƒ€ใƒผไธŠใง็ฉบใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚นใ‚ฑใ‚ธใƒฅใƒผใƒซใฉใ‚“ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜๏ผŸ
10:15
Maybe I'm scheduling a meeting with you.
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใจใฎใƒŸใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใฎไบˆๅฎšใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
10:18
"I'll update you tomorrow." Right? You can also
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ใ€Œๆ˜Žๆ—ฅๆœ€ๆ–ฐๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ๅณ๏ผŸ
10:22
say, "I will send you an update tomorrow. I will
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ใ€Œ ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅๆ›ดๆ–ฐๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’้€ไฟกใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:26
provide you with an update tomorrow." And next,
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ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅๆ›ดๆ–ฐๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฌกใซใ€
10:30
"Did you get an update on the status of the
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ใ€Œๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„็Šถๆณใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ๆœ€ๆ–ฐๆƒ…ๅ ฑใฏๅฑŠใใพใ—ใŸใ‹
10:34
payment?" So, maybe your accounting department is
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?ใ€ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใฎ ็ตŒ็†้ƒจ้–€ใŒ
10:38
asking you this, or you are asking your department,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ƒจ้–€ใ€
10:42
your accounting department this. "Did you get an update from the customer
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ตŒ็†้ƒจ้–€ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ€Œ ้กงๅฎขใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„็Šถๆณใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ๆœ€ๆ–ฐๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹
10:48
on the status of the payment? Have they paid us
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? ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚‚ใ†ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹
10:51
yet?" So, again, you can provide or give an update.
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?ใ€ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ ๆ›ดๆ–ฐใ‚’ๆไพ›ใพใŸใฏๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:55
You can get an update to receive one, and you
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ๆ›ดๆ–ฐๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅ–ๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ใ—ใ€
10:59
can just update someone, give them the latest
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่ชฐใ‹ใซๆ›ดๆ–ฐใ—ใฆ ๆœ€ๆ–ฐๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
11:02
information. Next, another common word, "send".
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ใ€‚ ๆฌกใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€Œ้€ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:07
So, you can send something to someone, or you can
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ ใ€
11:12
just send something. I put parentheses, which
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ๅ˜ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ‹ฌๅผงใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€
11:16
means it's optional. This is absolutely necessary.
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ใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ็ตถๅฏพใซๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
11:20
So, you send something. You can't just send,
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้€ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใ ้€ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใฏใชใใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’
11:22
you have to send something. Send something,
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้€ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้€ใ‚‹ใ€
11:25
or send something to someone. Or you can send
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ใพใŸใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้€ใ‚‹ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้€ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
11:29
someone something. So, you can send me the details,
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ ่ฉณ็ดฐใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€
11:33
send me your availability. Here we go. "Thanks
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ฉบใ็Šถๆณใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ•ใ่กŒใ“ใ†ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
11:38
for sending me the file. I'll send the attachment
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ใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚คใƒซใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆทปไป˜ใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚คใƒซใฏ
11:42
this afternoon." And here you could say, like,
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๅˆๅพŒใซ้€ไฟกใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใ“ใ“ใงใ€
11:46
"I'll send you the attachment this afternoon.
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ใ€Œ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๅˆๅพŒใซๆทปไป˜ใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚คใƒซใ‚’้€ไฟกใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๅˆๅพŒใซ
11:49
I'll send the attachment to you this afternoon."
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ๆทปไป˜ใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚คใƒซใ‚’้€ไฟกใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œ
11:53
It's also possible. And finally, "to forward
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ใ‚‚ๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใ€Œ
11:57
something to someone" or "to forward someone
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่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ปข้€ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ปข้€ใ™ใ‚‹
12:00
something". So, when you forward something,
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ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ปข้€ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
12:03
it can be a synonym for the word "send", but
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œ้€ไฟกใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใจๅŒ็พฉ่ชžใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใŒใ€
12:07
typically, if you have an email, you know there
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้€šๅธธใ€้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€่ปข้€ใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใŒ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
12:11
is a forward button, which means someone sent
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ
12:14
you an email, and you want to send that email
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซ้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใใŸใฎใงใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚’้€ไฟกใ—ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
12:17
to someone else. So, you just want to forward
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ไป–ใฎไบบใซใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’้€ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
12:20
that email to a different person. But you can
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ใใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅˆฅใฎ ไบบใซ่ปข้€ใ—ใŸใ„ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใ ใ—ใ€
12:24
also just forward someone, meaning send someone
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ๅ˜ใซ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’่ปข้€ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ ใคใพใ‚Š่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
12:28
something. So, for example, "Could you forward me
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ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ใ€Œ่ฉณ็ดฐใ‚’่ปข้€ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹
12:32
the details?" Like, send the details to me. I
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?ใ€ ่ฉณ็ดฐใ‚’็งใซ้€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:35
know you have them. Send them forward to me.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’็งใซ่ปข้€ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:39
Okay, so we have "send", "forward", "update", a
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€Œ้€ไฟกใ€ใ€ ใ€Œ่ปข้€ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๆ›ดๆ–ฐใ€ใชใฉใ€
12:42
lot of useful language. And it's funny how we have,
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ไพฟๅˆฉใช่จ€่ชžใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ้ข็™ฝใ„ใ“ใจใซใ€
12:46
like, the word "update", but you can give an
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ใ€Œๆ›ดๆ–ฐใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใŒใ€ๆ›ดๆ–ฐใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
12:49
update. You can get an update. You can provide
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๆไพ›ใงใใพใ™
12:52
an update. You can just update someone. So, as
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ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๆ›ดๆ–ฐใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:55
you can see, they're simple words, but they have
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ใ”่ฆงใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ๅ˜็ด”ใชๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใŒใ€้žๅธธใซ
12:59
so many different uses. And I hope by watching
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ๅคšใใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹็”จ้€”ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:02
this video, you are getting that sense,
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ใใฎๆ„Ÿ่ฆšใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใ€
13:04
and you're feeling more informed and more
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅพ—ใฆใ€
13:07
empowered with your language. So, we're almost
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๅŠ›ๅผทใไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€ใปใผ
13:09
done. We have a few more phrases. These are great.
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ๅฎŒไบ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
13:12
They're very essential. Let's take a look at them.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:14
So, next we have "according to". So, this means
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€ๆฌกใฏ ใ€Œ๏ฝžใซๅพ“ใฃใฆใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
13:19
based on the information we have, or as stated in,
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็งใŸใกใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ€ใพใŸใฏ
13:24
or as stated by someone, or in some documents.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่ฟฐในใŸๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ€ ใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๆ–‡ๆ›ธใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:29
So, "According to our records, the delivery date
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œๅฝ“็คพใฎ่จ˜้Œฒใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใจ ใ€้…้”ๆ—ฅใฏ
13:34
is September 7th." So, based on our records,
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9ๆœˆ7ๆ—ฅใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ ็งใŸใกใฎ่จ˜้Œฒใซใ‚ˆใ‚Œใฐใ€็งใŸใกใฎ
13:39
our records say this, as stated in our records,
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่จ˜้Œฒใซใฏใ“ใ†ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€
13:44
according to our records. According to your
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็งใŸใกใฎ่จ˜้Œฒใซใ‚ˆใ‚Œใฐ ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
13:48
previous email, you are not available to do this
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ไปฅๅ‰ใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใจใ€
13:53
until September 7th, for example. Why are you saying that you can do it earlier now,
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9 ๆœˆ 7 ๆ—ฅใพใงใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ 9ๆœˆ7ๆ—ฅใพใงๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซ ใ€ใชใœไปŠใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ—ฉใใงใใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใงใ™ใ‹
14:00
like we weren't ready for you until September
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14:04
7th? So, next, "in regard to". This is like with
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๏ผŸ ใ•ใฆใ€ๆฌกใฏใ€Œ ใซ้–ขใ—ใฆใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไผš่ฉฑใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹
14:07
attention to, when you are trying to focus the
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ใจใใฎใ€Œattention toใ€ใจไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™
14:12
topic of conversation. So, with attention to
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ใ€‚ ใใ“ใงใ€
14:16
something. So, I am writing in regard to your
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ใฎ้…ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™
14:20
late payments. I am writing to you about your late
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ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ€
14:25
payments with attention to, with focus on this
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ใ“ใฎ
14:29
conversation piece, this topic that we are
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่ฉฑ้กŒใ€ใคใพใ‚Š ็งใŸใกใŒ
14:33
discussing. So, I'm writing in regard to your late
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่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎ่ฉฑ้กŒใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ใฎ้…ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใ“ใฎๆ‰‹็ด™ใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ใฎ้…ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™
14:37
payments. Some people write with "in regards to".
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ใ€‚ ใ€Œใซ้–ขใ—ใฆใ€ใจๆ›ธใไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:42
The correct form is "in regard to", but "in regards
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ๆญฃใ—ใ„ๅฝขๅผใฏใ€Œin respect toใ€ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ€Œin respect
14:46
to" is being used so much that it's probably just
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toใ€ใฏ้žๅธธใซ้ ป็นใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ ใŠใใ‚‰ใ
14:49
going to become an accepted part of English
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ
14:52
speech. My old boss used to write "in regards to"
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ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใฎไธ€้ƒจใจใ—ใฆๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ็งใฎๆ˜”ใฎไธŠๅธใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ ใ€Œใซ้–ขใ—ใฆใ€ใจๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
14:56
all the time, but they say that some bosses don't
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ใŒใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚’ใ‚ใพใ‚Š็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ ใชใ„ไธŠๅธใ‚‚
14:59
have actually really good grammar because they
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ใ„ใ‚‹ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:02
don't need to. They're the boss. Bosses. Okay.
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ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ไธŠๅธใงใ™ใ€‚ ไธŠๅธใŸใกใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
15:07
"Apologize for" and "my apologies for". So, if
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ใ€ŒใŠ่ฉซใณ็”ณใ—ไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€ใจ ใ€ŒใŠ่ฉซใณ็”ณใ—ไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
15:13
you'd like to be a little more formal, you can
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ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ่ฌ็ฝชใ‚’้€ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
15:16
send your apologies for something. So, here,
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ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏ
15:19
"apologies" is being used as a noun. Here, it's a
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ใ€Œ่ฌ็ฝชใ€ใŒ ๅ่ฉžใจใ—ใฆไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใงใฏ
15:23
verb. I apologize. Now, I'm in Canada, so we spell
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ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ฌ็ฝชใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠใ€ ็งใฏใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
15:27
it with a Z, and the U.S. also spells it with a Z.
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็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ Z ใง็ถดใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€็ฑณๅ›ฝใง ใ‚‚ Z ใง็ถดใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:31
If you are in England, and depending on, actually,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใซใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ€็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆ
15:35
Z or Zed, however you want to say it. In England, you will see this with an S,
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Z ใพใŸใฏ Zed ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใซ
15:43
"apologize". So, we apologize for the delay.
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ใ€Œ่ฌ็ฝชใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ† S ใŒไป˜ใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ้…ใ‚Œใพใ—ใฆ็”ณใ—่จณใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ้…ใ‚Œใพใ—
15:48
My apologies for the delay. Our apologies
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ใฆ็”ณใ—่จณใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใ”ไธไพฟใ‚’ใŠใ‹ใ‘ใ—ใฆ่ช ใซ็”ณใ—่จณใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“
15:52
for the inconvenience, for example. So, this one
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
15:56
sounds a little more formal, a little more polite
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16:00
if your company made an error, if you made a
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไผš็คพใŒ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆ ใ€
16:04
mistake and you upset your clients. You can say,
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ใพใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใฆใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆ€’ใ‚‰ใ›ใŸๅ ดๅˆใซใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใงใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ไธๅฏงใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ ใ€‚
16:08
"my apologies for the confusion", "my apologies for the delay", "my apologies for
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ใ€Œๆททไนฑใ‚’ใŠ่ฉซใณ็”ณใ—ไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ ้…ใ‚Œใ‚’ใŠ่ฉซใณ็”ณใ—ไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ
16:15
my previous email". Maybe you send incorrect information or something.
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ๅ‰ๅ›žใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉซใณใ‚’็”ณใ—ไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ้–“้•ใฃใŸๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้€ไฟกใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
16:20
Okay, next, "let me". This is a cheat. "Let me"
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ใฏใ„ใ€ๆฌกใฏใ€Œใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ฉๆฌบใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใฏ
16:24
is not technically a phrase. It is a sentence,
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ๅŽณๅฏ†ใซใฏ ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:27
like, "let me", "let me do something". So, "let me know if you have any questions",
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ใ€Œใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€Œไฝ•ใ‹ใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ–‡ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ใ€Œใ”่ณชๅ•ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€
16:35
"let me know if you require more details", "let
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ใ€Œ ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ่ฉณ็ดฐใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใฏใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ้›ป่ฉฑใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซ
16:40
me know the best time to call", "let me know",
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ๆœ€้ฉใชๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€ใ€ใ€ŒใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใชใฉใ€
16:45
whatever it is, right? So, "let me see what I can do", "let me see if I can help",
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ไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ€Œ็งใซ ไฝ•ใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็งใŒๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใ€
16:53
"let me check my records". So, this is like
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ใ€Œ็งใฎ่จ˜้Œฒใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
16:56
saying, "allow me", "give me a chance to do this".
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ใ€Œ่จฑๅฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ๆฉŸไผšใ‚’ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
17:01
And finally, "look forward to", which means to anticipate something in the future,
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใฎใ€Œlook forward toใ€ใฏใ€ ๅฐ†ๆฅไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆœŸๅพ…ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
17:08
to be excited about something that is to come.
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ใซ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ ใ€‚
17:12
So, "I'm looking forward to hearing from you".
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€ใ€Œ ใ”้€ฃ็ตกใŠๅพ…ใกใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใ€‚
17:16
Very common ending for an email. Or simply, "looking forward to your response".
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ใƒกใƒผใƒซใฎ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏ ๅ˜ใซใ€Œใ”่ฟ”็ญ”ใ‚’ใŠๅพ…ใกใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใจใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:23
In writing, this is totally fine. In English,
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ๆ–‡็ซ ็š„ใซใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใง ๅ…จใๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€
17:26
technically, you need a subject. We don't have,
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ๅŽณๅฏ†ใซ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ ไธป่ชžใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
17:29
like, implied subjects in most constructions.
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ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎๆง‹ๆ–‡ใซใฏๆš—้ป™ใฎไธป่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:33
However, in certain phrases, certain writing
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎ ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚„ๆ–‡็ซ 
17:37
constructions, you can just leave out the subject
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ๆง‹ๆˆใงใฏใ€ ไธป่ชžใ‚’็œ็•ฅใ—ใฆ
17:40
and just say, "looking forward to your response".
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ใ€Œ ใ”่ฟ”็ญ”ใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจใ ใ‘่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
17:44
"I'm looking forward to your comments", "to your
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ใ€Œ ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ€ใ€Œ
17:47
likes", "to your shares". "I'm looking forward to
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ใ„ใ„ใญใ€ใ€Œใ‚ทใ‚งใ‚ขใ€ใŠๅพ…ใกใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
17:50
hearing from you", and to see if you enjoyed this
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ใ”้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใŸใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
17:53
video. If you did, let me know in the comments.
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ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ—ใใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใง็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‰ฏใ
17:56
What could I have done better? Could I have done
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ใงใใŸใ“ใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ ๏ผŸ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใŒใงใใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹
17:59
something better? What am I missing? What are some
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๏ผŸ ็งใซใฏไฝ•ใŒๆฌ ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
18:03
other useful phrases? Tell me. Or, if you just
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ไป–ใซไพฟๅˆฉใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹? ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€
18:06
want to review everything we have learned here,
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ใ“ใ“ใงๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ในใฆ็ขบ่ชใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
18:09
go to www.engvid.com. Check out the link in the
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www.engvid.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๅ‹•็”ปใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Ž ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
18:12
description of the video. Maybe here, maybe here,
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ใ€‚ ใŸใถใ‚“ใ“ใ“ใ€ใŸใถใ‚“ใ“ใ“ใ€
18:15
here, here. Who knows how YouTube or mmmTube -
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ใ“ใ“ใ€ใ“ใ“ใ€‚ YouTube ใพใŸใฏ mmmTube (ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจ
18:19
could be a different name when you see this - is
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ๅˆฅใฎๅๅ‰ใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™) ใŒๅฐ†ๆฅใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
18:24
going to make videos in the future. So, yeah,
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ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฏ่ชฐใซใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎๅ†…ๅฎนใฎ็†่งฃใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€www.engvid.com
18:27
check out the quiz on www.engvid.com to test
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ใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
18:31
your understanding of this material. I hope you
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ใ€‚ ใŠๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใฆใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™
18:34
found it useful. Until next time, thanks for
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ใ€‚ ๆฌกๅ›žใพใงใ€
18:36
clicking, and good luck with your work, with
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไป•ไบ‹ใ€
18:39
school, with everything. Use this stuff because
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ๅญฆๆ กใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎใ“ใจใ‚’้ ‘ๅผตใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใชใฎใงไฝฟใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
18:43
it's good, and I hope you're good. So, this is too long.
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ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้•ทใ™ใŽใพใ™ใ€‚
18:46
Take care. Bye. Looking forward to your comments. Bye.
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ๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใ€‚ ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚ ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใŠๅพ…ใกใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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