30 English Phrasal Verb Commands

909,240 views ใƒป 2018-05-05

English with Alex


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
-"Let me see your identification."
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-ใ€Œ ่บซๅˆ†่จผๆ˜Žๆ›ธใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
00:02
-"You don't need to see his identification."
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-ใ€Œๅฝผใฎ่บซๅˆ†่จผๆ˜Žๆ›ธใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ใ€
00:05
-"We don't need to see his identification."
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-ใ€Œๅฝผใฎ่บซๅˆ†่จผๆ˜Žๆ›ธใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ใ€
00:07
-"These aren't the droids you're looking for."
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ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใƒ‰ใƒญใ‚คใƒ‰ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ใ€
00:09
-"These aren't the droids we're looking for."
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ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ็งใŸใกใŒๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใƒ‰ใƒญใ‚คใƒ‰ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ใ€
00:11
-"He can go about his business."
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-ใ€Œๅฝผใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
00:13
-"You can go about your business."
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-ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใซๅ–ใ‚ŠๆŽ›ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
00:15
-"Move along."
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-"ไธ€็ท’ใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ€‚"
00:18
-"Move along."
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-"ไธ€็ท’ใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ€‚"
00:20
Yeah.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:21
Hey, everyone.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใฟใชใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:24
I'm Alex.
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็งใฏใ‚ขใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
00:25
Thanks for clicking and welcome to this lesson on "30 Phrasal Verb Commands".
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œ30 ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚ณใƒžใƒณใƒ‰ใ€ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:31
So, simple enough.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅๅˆ†ใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:32
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉž
00:33
You're going to hear 30 commands that use phrasal verbs, and I will tell you the context
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ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ 30 ใฎใ‚ณใƒžใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚’่žใใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œใฎใ‚ณใƒžใƒณใƒ‰
00:38
in which you can use each one, and we'll do some very quick pronunciation and repeat-after-me
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ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸใ€ ้žๅธธใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใช็™บ้Ÿณใจๅๅพฉ
00:44
practice as well.
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็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚‚่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:46
Now, after this lesson, if you can't get enough of phrasal verb commands, you can check out
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎๅพŒ ใ€ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚ณใƒžใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚’ๅๅˆ†ใซ็†่งฃใงใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
00:53
the resource that Rebecca made where she lists 100 phrasal verb commands.
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ใ€ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒƒใ‚ซใŒไฝœๆˆใ—ใŸใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ๅ‚็…งใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ 100 ๅ€‹ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚ณใƒžใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚’ใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:00
And she also has another video that is linked to this video where you can get, you know,
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใพใŸใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใซใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅˆฅใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€็งใฎๅพŒใ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ
01:06
a lesson on 10 more commands, similar to these ones right behind me.
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ใ‚ณใƒžใƒณใƒ‰ใซไผผใŸใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ 10 ๅ€‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒžใƒณใƒ‰ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:12
So, let's not waste any more time and we're going to go, one, two, three, four, five,
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’็„ก้ง„ใซใ—ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚1ใ€2ใ€3ใ€4ใ€5ใ€6ใ€30 ใพใง้€ฒใฟ
01:17
six, all the way to 30 and we'll do it relatively quickly with an example and an explanation
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ไพ‹ใจใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€ๆฏ”่ผƒ็š„็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่ชฌๆ˜Ž
01:25
of the context for each.
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ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใžใ‚ŒใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€‚
01:27
So, the first one, repeat after me: "Back off."
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ใงใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ 1 ใค็›ฎใฏใ€ ใ€Œใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ€ใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:34
This is what you say when you want someone to, you know, get out of your personal space.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ฝใƒŠใƒซใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใจใใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:40
So, usually if you are annoyed at the individual, you could say: "Back off.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€้€šๅธธใ€ใใฎไบบใซ่…นใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
01:46
You are too close to me."
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ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใซ่ฟ‘ใ™ใŽใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:48
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
01:49
Next: "Back up."
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ๆฌกใธ: ใ€Œใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ€
01:51
Now, "back up" is similar to "back off", but it can be used in a more formal situation
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"back up" ใฏ "back off" ใซไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€่ญฆๅฏŸๅฎ˜ใ‚„่ญฆๅ‚™ๅ“กใชใฉ ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใช็Šถๆณใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™
01:59
by someone, like, you know, a police officer or a security guard.
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ใ€‚
02:04
So, for example, if there is, you know, a line where another line is formed and you
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ๅˆฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใŒๅฝขๆˆใ•ใ‚Œใฆ
02:10
cannot cross this line, and you do cross that line, you know, a police officer or a security
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ใ„ใ‚‹ใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใ‚’่ถŠใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€ใใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใ‚’่ถŠใˆใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€่ญฆๅฏŸๅฎ˜ใ€
02:16
guard or someone might ask you to: "Back up.
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่ญฆๅ‚™ๅ“กใ€ใพใŸใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใซๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆๆฑ‚ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ€‚
02:21
Back up."
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ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ€‚ใ€
02:22
This means: Go back a little bit, take a few steps back.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ€Œๅฐ‘ใ—ๆˆปใ‚‹ ใ€ๆ•ฐๆญฉๆˆปใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
02:27
They probably won't say: "Back off".
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ ใ€Œใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ชใƒ•ใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:30
"Back off" is much stronger, so you can use: "Back up" in a more formal situation where
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"Back off" ใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจๅผทๅŠ›ใชใฎใงใ€ "Back up" ใฏใ€
02:37
you want the person to move out of the way and to move back a little bit.
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ใใฎไบบใŒ้‚ช้ญ”ใซใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆๅฐ‘ใ—ๅพŒใ‚ใซไธ‹ใŒใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆญฃๅผใช็Šถๆณใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:43
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
02:44
So: "Back up.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผšใ€ŒๅพŒ้€€ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:45
Just move back, everybody."
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€ๅพŒ้€€ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
02:46
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
02:47
Next: "Carry on."
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ๆฌกใธ๏ผšใ€Œ็ถšใ‘ใฆใ€
02:49
So, repeat after me: "Carry on."
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฎๅพŒใซ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„๏ผšใ€Œ็ถšใ‘ใฆใ€ใ€‚
02:53
This simply means continue, do what you were doing before.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ˜็ด”ใซใ€ๅ‰ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็ถ™็ถšใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:57
So: "Carry on.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผšใ€Œ็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:58
Carry on."
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็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
03:00
Next, repeat after me: "Chill out."
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ๆฌกใซใ€ ใ€Œใƒใƒซใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใ€ใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:06
This just means: "Be calm, relax.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€ใ€Œ่ฝใก็€ใ„ใฆใ€ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:09
Okay?
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03:10
I see you're upset.
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ๅ‹•ๆบใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
03:11
Chill out."
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่ฝใก็€ใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
03:12
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:13
So: "chill" comes from, like, you know, to cool, to be calmer.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€"chill" ใฏใ€ ๅ†ท้™ใซใชใ‚‹ใ€ๅ†ท้™ใซใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:18
Don't get so hot.
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ใใ‚“ใชใซ็†ฑใใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใงใ€‚
03:19
Be calm, be cool, chill out.
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่ฝใก็€ใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใซใ€่ฝใก็€ใ„ใฆใ€‚
03:23
Next, repeat: "Come back."
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใ€Œๆˆปใฃใฆใใฆใ€ใจ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:27
This simply means return.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซใƒชใ‚ฟใƒผใƒณใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:29
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:30
So: "Hey.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผšใ€Œ
03:31
Come back.
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ใญใˆใ€‚ๆˆปใฃใฆ
03:32
Come back.
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ใใฆใ€‚
03:33
Return."
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ๆˆปใฃใฆใใฆใ€‚ใ€
03:34
Next: "Come on."
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ๆฌก๏ผšใ€Œใ•ใ‚ใ€
03:36
So, this can mean to come, follow me.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๆฅใฆใ€็งใซใคใ„ใฆๆฅใฆใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:40
"Come on.
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ใ€Œใ•ใ‚ใ€
03:41
Let's go."
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่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€
03:42
Or, if you don't, you know, believe a person's story or you want to show surprise, you can
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ไบบใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’ไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ‚„ใ€ ้ฉšใใ‚’็คบใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ
03:48
say: "Come on.
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ใฏใ€ใ€ŒCome on.
03:50
Really?
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really?
03:51
Come on."
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Come on.ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:52
Okay, next: "Come in."
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ๆฌกใฏใ€Œๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ€
03:55
So, if you have invited someone to your house, you open the door and you want to, you know,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๅฎถใซๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆ ใ€ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใฆๅฎถใซๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
04:02
invite them to enter your house, you can say: "Come in."
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ใ€ŒCome inใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:07
All right?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:09
So repeat it: "Come in."
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใใ‚Œใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„๏ผšใ€Œๅ…ฅใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€‚
04:13
Next: "Come over."
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ๆฌก๏ผšใ€Œๆฅใฆใ€
04:17
So, if you are inviting a person to your house, you're talking to them on the phone and you
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๅฎถใซๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ™ใ‚‹ ๅ ดๅˆใ€้›ป่ฉฑใง่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€
04:24
want them to come to where you are, usually it's your house, but it could be another place
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซๆฅใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚้€šๅธธใฏ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅฎถใงใ™ใŒใ€่ทๅ ดใ‚„ใ‚ซใƒ•ใ‚งใชใฉใฎๅˆฅใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Š
04:30
like your work or a caf๏ฟฝ somewhere, but usually it's, you know, their house, you can
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ใพใ™. ใฉใ“ใ‹ใงใ™ ใŒใ€ใŸใ„ใฆใ„ใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๅฎถ
04:36
say: "Hey.
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04:37
Come over.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:38
I'm free now."
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04:39
Or: "Come over in ten minutes."
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ใพใŸใฏ๏ผšใ€Œ10ๅˆ†ๅพŒใซๆฅใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
04:41
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:42
So this means: Come to where I am.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€Œ ็งใฎใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซๆฅใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
04:46
Usually it's the person's house.
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้€šๅธธใฏใใฎไบบใฎๅฎถใงใ™ใ€‚
04:47
"Yeah, you can come over.
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ใ€Œใ†ใ‚“ใ€ๆฅใฆใ„ใ„
04:49
Come over."
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ใ‚ˆใ€‚ๆฅใฆใ€
04:50
Give a command.
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ใ‚ณใƒžใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
04:52
Next: "Dream on.
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ๆฌก: "Dream on.
04:54
Dream on.
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Dream on.
04:56
Dream..."
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Dream..." 70
04:57
You know, the Aerosmith song from the 70s or...
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ๅนดไปฃใฎใ‚จใ‚ขใƒญใ‚นใƒŸใ‚นใฎ ๆ›ฒใ‹...
04:59
I think it was the 70s.
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70 ๅนดไปฃใ ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:01
And, "to dream on" basically means you don't believe what this person is saying or they
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œๅคขใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซ ใ€ใ“ใฎไบบใฎ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใชใ„
05:08
have this big, big impossible dream in their head or something, like: -"Oh, I'm going to
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ใ€ใพใŸใฏ้ ญใฎไธญใซๅคงใใชไธๅฏ่ƒฝใชๅคขใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:14
play this lottery ticket and I'm going to win the lottery this weekend.
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ไปŠ้€ฑๆœซใฏๅฎใใ˜ใซๅฝ“ใŸใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:18
That's my plan for the weekend."
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎ้€ฑๆœซใฎ่จˆ็”ปใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
05:20
-"Dream on."
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-"ๅคขใ‚’่ฆ‹็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ€‚"
05:22
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:23
So, this means: "Keep dreaming, continue to dream.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€Œ ๅคขใ‚’่ฆ‹็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๅคขใ‚’่ฆ‹็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:27
I don't believe you."
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
05:29
All right?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:31
Next: "Drink up."
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ๆฌกใธ๏ผšใ€Œ้ฃฒใฟๅนฒใ™ใ€
05:34
So, repeat: "Drink up."
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™๏ผšใ€Œ้ฃฒใฟใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€‚
05:37
You can say this if you are around a table with some friends, everyone has a glass in
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ไฝ•ไบบใ‹ใฎๅ‹ไบบใจใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใ‚’ๅ›ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใฆใ€่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒ
05:42
their hand of their beverage of choice, alcoholic, non-alcoholic, it's up to you.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅฅฝใใช้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใฎใ‚ฐใƒฉใ‚นใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ .ใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ณใƒผใƒซใ€ใƒŽใƒณใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ณใƒผใƒซใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸๆฌก็ฌฌใงใ™
05:49
And if you want everybody to drink, yes, you can say: "Cheers."
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. ๅ…จๅ“กใซ้ฃฒใ‚“ใงใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€ใ€Œไนพๆฏใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:53
You can also say: "Drink up".
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ใ€Œ้ฃฒใ‚€ใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
05:55
"Drink up" simply means drink.
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ใ€ŒDrink upใ€ใฏๅ˜ใซ้ฃฒใ‚€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
05:58
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:59
So, drink.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้ฃฒใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:00
"Drink up."
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"้ฃฒใฟๅนฒใ™ใ€‚"
06:02
"Gather around."
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"ๅŽ้›†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚"
06:03
Now, when I think of this I think of, you know, a person wanting people to get around
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใจใใ€็งใฏใ€้‡่ฆใชใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ ใฎใงใ€ไบบใ€…ใซๅ›ž้ฟใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ไบบใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๆตฎใ‹ใน
06:09
them because they have some important news or they want to tell a story.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:14
So, if it's an old man with a beard and there's lots of children around: "Gather around, children.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใฒใ’ใ‚’็”Ÿใ‚„ใ—ใŸ่€ไบบใงใ€ ๅ‘จใ‚ŠใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๅญไพ›ใŒใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€Œ้›†ใพใฃใฆใ€ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใ€‚
06:20
Gather around."
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้›†ใพใฃใฆใ€.
06:21
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
06:22
So, gather, collect yourselves around me.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้›†ใพใฃใฆใ€ ็งใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใซ้›†ใพใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:25
You want people to come to you.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไบบใ€…ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใซๆฅใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:27
Say: "Gather around.
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่จ€ใ„ใพใ™: ใ€Œ้›†ใพใฃใฆใ€‚
06:28
Gather around.
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้›†ใพใฃใฆใ€‚
06:30
Come here."
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ใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใฆใ€‚ใ€
06:31
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
06:32
Next, repeat: "Get back."
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใ€Œๆˆปใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:37
Similar to: "Back up".
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ใ€Œใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใซไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:39
"Get back" also means to take a step back.
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ใ€ŒGet backใ€ ใฏไธ€ๆญฉๅพŒ้€€ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:45
That's basically it.
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ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:46
You can use it in a standard situation, a formal situation, you know, if someone is
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็ซไบ‹ใฎ่ฟ‘ใใซใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๆจ™ๆบ–็š„ใช็Šถๆณใ€ใคใพใ‚Šๆญฃๅผใช็Šถๆณใงไฝฟ็”จใงใ
06:52
near a fire, like: "Look, there's a fire.
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06:55
Get back.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:56
Get back.
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06:57
Get back."
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06:58
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
06:59
Next, repeat: "Get in."
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใ€Œๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:03
The most common context that I think of automatically when I think of: "Get in" is someone is inside
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็งใŒ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใจใใซ่‡ชๅ‹•็š„ใซๆ€ใ„ใคใๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช็Šถๆณ ใฏใ€ใ€Œไน—ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ
07:10
a car, and they're telling you: "Hey.
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่ปŠใฎไธญใซใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซใ“ใ†่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ† ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:12
Get in.
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07:13
I can give you a dri-..."
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07:14
A drive? "...a ride.
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ใƒ‰ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–๏ผŸ ใ€Œโ€ฆโ€ฆไน—ใ›ใฆ
07:15
I can give you a ride somewhere."
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ใ‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆ ใ€‚ใฉใ“ใ‹ไน—ใ›ใฆใ‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€ ่ปŠใฎไธญใฎ
07:17
So you can ask someone to get in, like inside your car.
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซไธญใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ ผใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:22
It doesn't have to just be a car, but this is the most common context where you want
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่ปŠใ ใ‘ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏใ€
07:27
someone to enter your vehicle or to enter your place.
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ปŠใซไน—ใ‚Š่พผใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฎถใซ ๅ…ฅใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช็Šถๆณใงใ™ใ€‚
07:31
So: "Get in."
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผšใ€Œๅ…ฅใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€‚
07:33
Similar to: "Come in", but "Come in" is, you know, usually related to the house.
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ใ€ŒCome inใ€ใซไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ€ŒCome inใ€ใฏ ้€šๅธธใ€ๅฎถใซ้–ข้€ฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:39
Next: "Get off."
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ๆฌกใธ๏ผšใ€Œ้™ใ‚Šใฆใ€
07:43
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
07:44
So, if someone is, I don't know, laying on top of you, maybe, you could just say: "Get
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎไธŠใซๆจชใŸใ‚ใฃใฆใ„ ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ใ€Œ้™ใ‚Šใฆใ€้™ใ‚Šใฆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
07:51
off.
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07:52
Get off."
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ใ€‚
07:53
Or if someone is giving you a hug and you're not comfortable with hugs, like: "Get off
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ใพใŸใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใƒใ‚ฐใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใฆใ€ ใƒใ‚ฐใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€Œ้™ใ‚Šใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
07:57
me."
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่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:58
You can say: "Get off."
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ใ€Œ้™ใ‚Šใฆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:00
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
08:01
Also if you are online somewhere and, you know, you're on a website and, you know, somebody
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ใพใŸใ€ใฉใ“ใ‹ใงใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ ใงใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใ‚’้–ฒ่ฆงใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€่ชฐใ‹
08:07
comes behind you and they want you to eat dinner, like it's your mom or your dad, they
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ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅพŒใ‚ใซๆฅใฆ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใ‚„ใŠ็ˆถใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅค•้ฃŸใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใปใ—ใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰
08:11
might say: "Okay, get off the computer."
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ใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“: ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ‹ใ‚‰้›ขใ‚Œใฆใ€‚ใ€
08:13
So: "Okay, get off."
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผšใ€Œใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€้™ใ‚Šใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
08:15
Or: "Log off.
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ใพใŸใฏ: ใ€Œใƒญใ‚ฐใ‚ชใƒ•ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:16
Get off the computer."
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ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ‹ใ‚‰้™ใ‚Šใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
08:18
Stop doing what you're doing.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:20
Next: "Get up".
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ๆฌก๏ผšใ€Œ่ตทใใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€‚
08:22
"Get up", similar to: "Stand up."
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ใ€Œ็ซ‹ใกไธŠใŒใ‚‹ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็ซ‹ใกไธŠใŒใ‚‹ใ€ใซไผผ ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:26
This just means elevate yourself from a sitting position or from a lying down position.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅบงใฃใŸ็Šถๆ…‹ใพใŸใฏๆจชใซใชใฃใŸ็Šถๆ…‹ใ‹ใ‚‰่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‚’ๆŒใกไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
08:34
And it could be, you know, your roommate, or maybe your mom or your dad, or your sister,
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ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒซใƒผใƒ ใƒกใ‚คใƒˆ ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใ‚„ใŠ็ˆถใ•ใ‚“ใ€ๅง‰ๅฆนใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—
08:39
or someone who wakes you up and says: "Okay, get up.
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่ตทใ“ใ— ใฆใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ไบบใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
08:43
Get up.
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08:44
It's morning.
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08:45
It's time to go.
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08:47
Get up."
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ใ€‚ ไธŠใ€‚"
08:48
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
08:49
All right, next: "Go away."
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ๆฌกใฏใ€Œ้›ขใ‚Œใฆใ€
08:53
I think you're very familiar with this one.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใ‚Œใซ้žๅธธใซ็ฒพ้€šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:56
It's in movies, it's in TV shows, it's everywhere, it means leave me alone.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆ˜ ็”ปใซใ‚‚ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“็•ช็ต„ใซใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ใฉใ“ใซใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:01
So, repeat it after me: "Go away."
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฎๅพŒใซ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„๏ผšใ€Œ้›ขใ‚Œใฆใ€ใ€‚
09:03
All right.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
09:04
Next: "Go back."
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ๆฌกใธ๏ผšใ€Œๆˆปใ‚‹ใ€
09:08
Okay, so: "To go back", similar to "Get back", basically means to return where you came from
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ: "To go back" ใฏใ€"Get back" ใจๅŒๆง˜ใซใ€ ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏๅ…ƒใ„ใŸๅ ดๆ‰€ใซๆˆปใ‚‹
09:19
or make some room.
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ใ‹ใ€้ƒจๅฑ‹ใ‚’็ฉบใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:21
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
09:22
Give me more room.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใ‚’ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:23
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
09:24
"Go back.
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ใ€Œๆˆปใ‚Œใ€ๆˆปใ‚Œใ€
09:25
Go back.
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09:26
Go back."
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ๆˆปใ‚Œใ€
09:27
Or if you're recording someone and, you know, you want them to go back: "Okay, go back.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’้Œฒ้Ÿณใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๆˆปใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฑใƒผใ€ๆˆปใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:31
Go back.
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ๆˆปใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:32
Okay, perfect.
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ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฑใƒผใ€ๅฎŒ็’งใงใ™ใ€‚
09:33
Yes.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚
09:34
Beautiful."
195
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็พŽใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
09:35
All right?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
09:36
Next, please repeat: "Grow up".
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใ€Œๅคงใใใชใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:39
"Grow up", if you give this command to someone, it means that they are acting very immature
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"Grow up" ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ณใƒžใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚’่ชฐใ‹ใซไธŽใˆใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใใฎไบบใฏ้žๅธธใซๆœช็†ŸใชๆŒฏใ‚‹่ˆžใ„ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใง
09:47
and you want them to act their age, to act more mature, say: "Grow up."
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ใ€ๅนด้ฝขใ‚’้‡ใญใฆใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆˆ็†Ÿใ—ใŸๆŒฏใ‚‹่ˆžใ„ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ ใ€‚ใ€ŒGrow upใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:54
Or if someone has a belief or something that you think is childish, like they have the
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ใพใŸใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒๅญไพ›ใฃใฝใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ไฟกๅฟตใ‚„ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅญไพ›ใฎไฟกๅฟตใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
10:00
beliefs of a child, it's like: "Come on.
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ใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
10:02
You really believe that?
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10:04
Grow up."
203
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ใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:05
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
10:06
Next: "Hang on."
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ๆฌก๏ผšใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€
10:10
Repeat it: "Hang on".
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™๏ผšใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€ใ€‚
10:12
"Hang on" means: "Whoa, whoa, whoa.
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ใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€ใจใฏใ€ ใ€ŒใŠใฃใ€ใŠใฃใ€ใŠใฃใ€
10:18
Stop.
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10:19
Stop what...
209
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใ€
10:20
Stop what you're saying."
210
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใ€ไฝ•่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‹ใฎใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
10:21
Or it can mean to wait.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ๅพ…ใคใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:23
So you can say: "Hang on, hang on, hang on."
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
10:26
Or if you're talking on the phone to someone and you want them to hold, to wait, say: "Hang
213
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ใพใŸใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใจ้›ป่ฉฑใง่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ ไฟ็•™ใ—ใฆๅพ…ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€ŒHang onใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
10:33
on."
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ใ€‚
10:34
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
10:35
"Please hold" or "Please hang on."
216
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ใ€ŒใŠๅพ…ใกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏ ใ€ŒใŠๅพ…ใกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€‚
10:38
Or just wait: "Wait.
217
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจๅพ…ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
10:40
Hang on."
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10:41
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
10:42
Next: "Hang up."
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ๆฌกใธ: ใ€Œ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใฃใฆใ€
10:44
So this is used in the context of phone conversations.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้›ป่ฉฑใงใฎไผš่ฉฑใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใงไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
10:48
So, if you're talking to your boyfriend or girlfriend: -"You hang up."
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒœใƒผใ‚คใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚„ใ‚ฌใƒผใƒซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ : -ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
10:53
-"No, you hang up."
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-ใ€Œใ„ใ„ใˆใ€้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
10:55
-"No, you hang up."
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-ใ€Œใ„ใ„ใˆใ€้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
10:56
You know, that kind of stuff?
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ใปใ‚‰ใ€ใใ†ใ„ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎ๏ผŸ
10:58
You can just say: "Okay, hang up.
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ใ€Œใ•ใฆใ€้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’
11:00
Hang up."
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ๅˆ‡ใฃใฆใ€‚้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใฃใฆใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:01
If you watch cop shows, TV shows where, you know, the police are tracing a telephone number,
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่ญฆๅฏŸใฎ็•ช็ต„ใ‚„ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“็•ช็ต„ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚Œใฐ ใ€่ญฆๅฏŸใŒ้›ป่ฉฑ็•ชๅทใ‚’่ฟฝ่ทกใ—ใฆใ„
11:08
and if they talk to the person for 30 seconds they will magically know where they are, you
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ใฆใ€ใใฎไบบใจ 30 ็ง’้–“่ฉฑใ›ใฐใ€ ้ญ”ๆณ•ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅฑ…ๅ ดๆ‰€ใŒ
11:14
know, they might say: "Okay..."
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:15
The criminal might say: "Hang up.
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็Šฏ็ฝช่€…ใฏใ€ ใ€Œ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใฃใฆใ€้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใฃใฆใ€้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใฃใฆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:17
Hang up.
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11:18
Hang up."
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11:19
Or the officer might say: "Hang up.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€็Šฏ็ฝช่€…ใซ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅฑ…ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ใ€Œ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใฃใฆใ€้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใฃใฆใ€ใจ่ญฆๅฎ˜ใŒ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
11:20
Hang up" if they don't want the criminal to know where they are.
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ใ€‚
11:23
Next up: "Lie down."
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ๆฌกใฏใ€Œๆจชใซใชใฃใฆใ€ใ€‚
11:26
So, if you have a friend and maybe they were out in the sun all day and they feel weak
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅ‹้”ใŒใ„ ใฆใ€ไธ€ๆ—ฅไธญๅคช้™ฝใฎไธ‹ใซใ„ใฆใ€ๅผฑใฃใฆใ„
11:33
or they look sick, and you want them to rest, lie down on the couch, you can say: "Hey,
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅ…ทๅˆใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ€ ไผ‘ใพใ›ใฆใ‚ฝใƒ•ใ‚กใซๆจชใซใชใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
11:38
just lie down.
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ใ€‚
11:40
All right?
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11:41
Lie down here.
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11:43
Rest here."
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ“ใ“ใงๅฏใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใงไผ‘ใ‚“ใงใ€
11:44
Next: "Listen up."
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ๆฌกใธ๏ผšใ€Œ่žใ„ใฆใ€
11:46
I love this one.
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็งใฏใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
11:48
Now, this is what you hear also in television crime dramas, or in any kind of, like, epic
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใฎ ็Šฏ็ฝชใƒ‰ใƒฉใƒžใ‚„ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹็จฎ้กžใฎๅ™ไบ‹่ฉฉ
11:55
movie where there's a, you know...
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ๆ˜ ็”ปใง ใ‚‚่€ณใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™
11:57
An important scene where one character, usually the leader needs everyone to hear what they
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... 1ไบบใฎใ‚ญใƒฃใƒฉใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใ€้€šๅธธ ใฏใƒชใƒผใƒ€ใƒผใŒใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅ…จๅ“กใซ่žใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹้‡่ฆใชใ‚ทใƒผใƒณ
12:03
have to say.
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ใ„ใ†ใ€‚
12:04
They'll usually enter the office, usually with their hands on their hips like this,
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้€šๅธธ ใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ‰‹ใ‚’่…ฐใซๅฝ“ใฆใฆใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใ€
12:09
say: "All right, everybody, listen up.
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ใ€Œ ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใฟใ‚“ใชใ€
12:13
Listen to me."
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่žใ„ใฆใใ‚Œใ€‚็งใฎ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใใ‚Œใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:14
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
12:15
So: "Listen up" just means: "Listen to me.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€ŒListen upใ€ใจ ใฏใ€ใ€ŒListen to me. Listen. Pay careใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
12:18
Listen.
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12:19
Pay attention" with your ears, the holes in your ears.
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่€ณใ€่€ณใฎ็ฉดใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
12:22
Yeah.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:23
Next: "Move along."
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ๆฌก๏ผšใ€Œไธ€็ท’ใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
12:25
Now, "Move along", like you saw me doing at the beginning of this video means continue,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†’้ ญใง็งใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ€ŒMove alongใ€ ใจใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸๆ–นๅ‘ใซ้€ฒใฟ็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
12:32
continue in the direction you were going.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:35
So, this is for physical movement.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ็‰ฉ็†็š„ใชๅ‹•ใใฎใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:38
If you didn't know, the scene I was re-enacting with Steve and that new bunny character thing
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ใ”ๅญ˜ใ˜ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€็งใŒใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅ†็พใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ‚ทใƒผใƒณ ใจใ€ใใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒใƒ‹ใƒผ ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒฉใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผ
12:44
was from Star Wars, so, you know, Obi-Wan says: "Move along."
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ใฏใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผ ใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚บใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
12:50
And then the stormtrooper says: "Move along.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚นใƒˆใƒผใƒ ใƒˆใƒซใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผ ใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:53
Move along."
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12:54
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
12:55
Just mind control, so just like weird Jedi powers and stuff.
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ใƒžใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ ใ‘ใงใ€ ๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใชใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ€ใ‚คใฎๅŠ›ใชใฉใจๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:59
Next: "Move over."
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ๆฌกใธ: ใ€Œ็งปๅ‹•ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
13:02
Very strong.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅผทใ„ใ€‚
13:04
It can be very strong.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๅผทใ„ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:05
If you want someone to make room for you, usually to sit down, you can tell them to:
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่ชฐใ‹ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’็ฉบใ‘ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ้€šๅธธใฏๅบงใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
13:12
"Move over" to make room for you.
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ใ€Œ็งปๅ‹•ใ—ใฆใ€ใจ ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใ‚’็ฉบใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:15
"Move over.
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ใ€Œใ“ใกใ‚‰ใธใ€‚
13:16
I...
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็งใฏโ€ฆโ€ฆ
13:17
I need to sit here, too."
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็งใ‚‚ใ“ใ“ใซๅบงใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
13:18
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
13:19
You can use this on the bus, I guess.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใชใ‚‰ ใƒใ‚นใงใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:22
If you want to be polite, you could say: "Oh, could you move over, please?"
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็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:26
Or if you're trying to walk and someone is blocking your way, say: "Oh, excuse me?
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ๆญฉใ“ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ้“ใ‚’ใตใ•ใ„ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:30
Could you move over a bit?
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ๅฐ‘ใ—็งปๅ‹•ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹? ็งปๅ‹•ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹
13:32
Could you move over, please?"
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?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:34
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
13:35
Next: "Shut up."
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ๆฌก๏ผšใ€Œ้ป™ใ‚Œใ€
13:38
Now, this one I think you guys know.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:42
Also it's in every TV show, movie.
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ใพใŸใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎ ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“็•ช็ต„ใ€ๆ˜ ็”ปใซใ‚‚็™ปๅ ดใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:44
It's rude.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅคฑ็คผใงใ™ใ€‚
13:45
It's telling a person to be quiet.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ ไบบใซ้™ใ‹ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:49
If you want to say something, you know, just as strong, you could say: "Shut your mouth",
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ใ€Œๅฃใ‚’้–‰ใ˜ใฆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
13:54
which is very strong.
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ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๅผทๅŠ›ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:56
Or just: "Shut up" means: "Stop talking.
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ใพใŸใฏๅ˜ใซ: "Shut up" ใฏใ€"่ฉฑใ™ใฎใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
13:59
I don't want to hear what you have to say."
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ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใฏ่žใใŸใใชใ„" ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
14:02
All right?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
14:03
Next...
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ๆฌกใฏใƒปใƒปใƒป
14:04
I always erase stuff with my elbow.
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚่‚˜ใงๆถˆใ—ใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
14:06
So: "Sit down."
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผšใ€Œๅบงใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
14:09
Just another way to say: "Sit."
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ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ€Œๅบงใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:12
So, I just realized you guys didn't listen and repeat these words with me, so before
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŸใกใŒ ็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่žใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใŸ
14:18
we get to: "Sit down", repeat: "Lie down", "Listen up", "Move along"-extra points if
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ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œๅบงใฃใฆใ€ใ€ใ€Œๆจชใซใชใฃใฆใ€ใ€ ใ€Œ่žใ„ใฆใ€ใ€ใ€Œไธ€็ท’ใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆ
14:30
you did the Alec Guinness accent-"Move over", "Shut up".
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒปใ‚ฎใƒใ‚นใฎ ่จ›ใ‚Šใงใ—ใŸ-ใ€ŒMove overใ€ใ€ใ€ŒShut upใ€ใ€‚
14:36
I don't like saying that, right?
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
14:41
"Sit down."
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"ๅบงใฃใฆไธ‹ใ•ใ„ใ€‚"
14:43
So: "Sit down" is just: "Please sit."
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œๅบงใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใฏๅ˜ใซใ€Œๅบงใฃใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:48
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
14:49
Next, very useful if you, you know, have a friend who has a low voice and they speak
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ๆฌกใซใ€ ๅ‹ไบบใŒๅฃฐใŒไฝŽใ
14:55
very quietly, and it's very difficult to hear them, you want them to speak louder, you can
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ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚้™ใ‹ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใ€่žใๅ–ใ‚ŠใŒ้žๅธธใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซ้žๅธธ ใซไพฟๅˆฉใงใ™ใ€‚ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใ‚‚ใฃใจๅคงใใชๅฃฐใง่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
15:02
say: "Speak up.
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ใพใ™
15:04
Speak up.
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ใ€‚
15:05
I can't hear you."
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่žใ“ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚"
15:06
So, turn the volume up on your voice.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฃฐใฎ้Ÿณ้‡ใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
15:09
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
15:10
So: "to speak up" means to speak louder.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œto speak upใ€ใฏ ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคงใใชๅฃฐใง่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:14
I can't hear you.
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่žใ“ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:15
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
15:16
So: "Speak up."
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผšใ€Œ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
15:17
"Stand up."
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"็ซ‹ใกไธŠใŒใ‚‹ใ€‚"
15:18
So, we have: "Sit down", opposite of: "Sit down" is...?
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œๅบงใฃใฆใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅบงใฃใฆใ€ใฎ ๅๅฏพใฏ...?
15:24
Yeah: "Stand up."
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ใ†ใ‚“๏ผšใ€Œ็ซ‹ใฃใฆใ€
15:27
That's all.
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ใใ‚Œใงๅ…จ้ƒจใงใ™ใ€‚
15:28
Just another way to say: "Stand."
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ๅˆฅใฎ ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ€Œ็ซ‹ใคใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:29
"Wake up", hey.
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ใ€Œ่ตทใใฆใ€ใญใˆใ€‚
15:32
"Wake up", this goes with: "Get up".
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ใ€Œ่ตทใใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€Œ่ตทใใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจไธ€็ท’ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:35
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
15:36
If you don't know the difference with: "Wake up" and "Get up" - "Wake up" is when you open
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ใ€Œ่ตทๅบŠใ€ใจใ€Œ่ตทๅบŠใ€ใฎ้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใฏใ€ใ€Œ่ตทๅบŠใ€ใฏ
15:42
your eyes in the morning, "Get up" is when you leave your bed.
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ๆœใ€็›ฎใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใŸใจใใ€ใ€Œ ่ตทๅบŠใ€ใฏใƒ™ใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใŸใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
15:47
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
15:48
When you actually stand and start your day.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ็ซ‹ใฃ ใฆไธ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใ€‚
15:51
So, you know, you can tell your friend: "Wake up.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅ‹้”ใซใ€Œ่ตทใใฆใ€่ตทใใฆใ€่ตทใใฆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
15:54
Wake up.
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15:55
Wake up."
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:56
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
15:57
And finally: "Quiet down."
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€Œ้™ใ‹ใซใ€ใ€‚
16:00
This is kind of the opposite of: "Speak up."
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€ŒSpeak upใ€ใฎๅๅฏพใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
16:03
If you want people to speak quieter or if you want a whole group who are speaking very
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ไบบใ€…ใซใ‚‚ใฃใจ้™ใ‹ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใพใŸใฏ ้žๅธธใซๅคงใใชๅฃฐใง่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ๅ…จไฝ“ใซใ‚‚ใฃใจ้™ใ‹ใซใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
16:10
loudly to be quieter, you could say: "Okay, quiet down, everybody.
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ใ€Œใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฑใƒผใ€้™ใ‹ใซใ—ใฆใ€ใฟใ‚“ใช
16:16
Quiet down."
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ใ€‚้™ใ‹ใซใ—ใฆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
16:17
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
16:18
All right.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
16:19
So, we've got 30 of these.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ€30ๅ€‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
16:23
And I know we've done some, like, random repeat-after-me pronunciation, but before we leave, reviewing,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใƒฉใƒณใƒ€ใƒ ใซ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใŒใ€ๅ‡บ็™บใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซ
16:30
recalling, redoing the same thing helps it to stick.
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ใ€ๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใ€ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใ€ใ‚„ใ‚Š็›ดใ™ใจใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฎš็€ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎ ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™.
16:34
So, let's do it one more time, faster.
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ใงใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ‚„ใ‚Š็›ดใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
16:37
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
16:38
So, repeat after me, just focus on getting it fluent and perfect.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ๆตๆšขใงๅฎŒ็’งใชๆ–‡็ซ ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ้›†ไธญใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:44
"Back off", "Back up", "Carry on", "Chill out", "Come back", "Come on", "Come in", "Come
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ใ€Œใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ชใƒ•ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ญใƒฃใƒชใƒผใ‚ชใƒณใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒใƒซใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใ€ใ€ ใ€Œใ‚ซใƒ ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ซใƒ ใ‚ชใƒณใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ซใƒ ใ‚คใƒณใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ซใƒ 
17:06
over", "Dream on".
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ใ‚ชใƒผใƒใƒผใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚ชใƒณใ€ใ€‚
17:10
Did you do it?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
17:13
It's weird, right?
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ๅค‰ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
17:15
But so good.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
17:17
"Drink up", "Gather around, children", "Get back", "Get in", "Get off", "Get up", "Go
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ใ€Œ้ฃฒใ‚“ใงใ€ใ€Œ้›†ใพใฃใฆใ€ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใ€ใ€Œ ๅธฐใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œ้™ใ‚Šใฆใ€ใ€Œ่ตทใใฆใ€ใ€Œ
17:39
away", "Go back", "Grow up", "Hang on", "Hang up".
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่กŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œๆˆปใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œๅคงใใใชใฃ ใฆใ€ใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€ "ใ€ "้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚‹"ใ€‚
17:53
Here?
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ใ“ใ“๏ผŸ
17:54
Here?
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ใ“ใ“๏ผŸ
17:56
Here.
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ใ“ใ“ใ€‚
17:57
"Lie down", "Listen up", "Move along", "Move over", "Shut up", "Sit down", "Speak up",
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ใ€Œๆจชใซใชใฃใฆใ€ใ€ใ€Œ่žใ„ใฆใ€ใ€ใ€Œไธ€็ท’ใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ—ใฆใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็งปๅ‹• ใ—ใฆใ€ใ€ใ€Œ้ป™ใฃใฆใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅบงใฃใฆใ€ใ€ใ€Œ่ฉฑใ—ใฆ
18:19
"Stand up", "Wake up", "Quiet down".
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ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็ซ‹ใกไธŠใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€ใ€Œ ่ตทใใฆใ€ใ€ใ€Œ้™ใ‹ใซใ—ใฆใ€ใ€‚
18:29
Okay, so if you want to test your understanding of these 30 phrasal verb commands, as always,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 30 ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚ณใƒžใƒณใƒ‰ใฎ็†่งฃๅบฆใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€www.engvid.com
18:36
you can check out the quiz on www.engvid.com.
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ใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
18:39
If you want to, you know, watch a video, watch a lesson with ten more of these commands,
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ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Š ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ณใƒžใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚’ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ 10 ๅ€‹ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ„
18:45
you can check out the link also attached to this video where Rebecca teaches you ten of
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ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใซๆทปไป˜ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒƒใ‚ซใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ณใƒžใƒณใƒ‰ใฎใ†ใกใฎ 10 ๅ€‹ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„
18:49
these.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:50
If you...
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ...
18:51
You know, you can't get enough of phrasal verb commands, you can also check out the
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ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚ณใƒžใƒณใƒ‰ใŒๅๅˆ†ใซๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€100ๅ€‹ใฎๅฅ ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚ณใƒžใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚’ใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™.ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚
18:55
resource where we list 100 phrasal verb commands, and that was also done by Rebecca for you
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RebeccaใŒ
19:02
guys.
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฎใŸใ‚ใซไฝœๆˆใ—ใพใ—ใŸ.
19:03
She's...
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏโ€ฆ
19:04
She's a good one.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ่‰ฏใ„ไบบใงใ™ใ€‚
19:05
All right?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
19:06
So, watch more of her videos, too.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ๅฝผๅฅณใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚‚ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
19:07
And check me out on Facebook where I have a fan page, check me out on Twitter, subscribe
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŒใƒ•ใ‚กใƒณ ใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ Facebook ใง็งใ‚’ ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚Twitter ใง็งใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
19:13
to my YouTube channel, tell your friends what's going on here, and you know, spread the word,
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็งใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ‹้”ใซไผใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
19:19
spread the love of engVid all over the world.
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.
19:23
Yeah, I like it.
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ใˆใˆใ€็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
19:24
All right.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
19:25
So, finally, what was I going to say?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€็งใฏไฝ• ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
19:28
That's right, if you want to support what we do on this website and, you know, you enjoy
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใง็งใŸใกใŒ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใŸใกใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใฆ
19:33
our stuff and you're wondering: "Alex, how can I give you money?"
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ใ€ ใ€Œใ‚ขใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ€ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:38
I don't know, maybe you think that, maybe not.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใใ† ๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ—ใ€ใใ†ใงใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
19:41
It'd be cool if you did.
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใ ใ‚ใ†. ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ
19:43
You can do that by donating to the site.
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ใซๅฏ„ไป˜ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
19:45
But really, we appreciate every donation we receive, and it's how we're able to continue
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใฃใŸใ™ในใฆใฎๅฏ„ไป˜ใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌ
19:51
doing this for as long as we can.
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ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™.
19:53
All right, guys, til next time, thanks for clicking.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใฟใ‚“ใชใ€ ๆฌกๅ›žใพใงใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
19:56
Bye.
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚

Original video on YouTube.com
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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