Learn 50 Phrasal Verbs in 30 minutes - ALL the Advanced Phrasal Verbs You Need! (+ Free PDF & Quiz)

559,407 views

2022-02-22 ใƒป English with Lucy


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Learn 50 Phrasal Verbs in 30 minutes - ALL the Advanced Phrasal Verbs You Need! (+ Free PDF & Quiz)

559,407 views ใƒป 2022-02-22

English with Lucy


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
(bright techno music)
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(๋ฐ์€ ํ…Œํฌ๋…ธ ์Œ์•…)
00:09
- Hello, lovely students,
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- ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ•™์ƒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„,
00:10
and welcome back to English with Lucy.
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Lucy์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
Today, we are going to tackle the topic of phrasal verbs.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ค„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
00:17
I have had so many requests for a phrasal verbs lesson.
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์š”์ฒญ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:22
If you're not already familiar,
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์•„์ง ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด
00:23
a phrasal verb consists of a verb and a particle,
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ์กฐ์‚ฌ์–ด๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜๋ฉฐ
00:27
which is usually a preposition or a couple of prepositions.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:31
And very frequently, when you add this preposition
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๋นˆ๋ฒˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ, ์ด ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ
00:34
or particle onto the verb,
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๋‚˜ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋™์‚ฌ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด
00:36
it changes the meaning of the verb,
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๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์–ด ์™ธ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š”
00:38
making it incredibly confusing for people
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:41
who are learning English at foreign language.
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.
00:44
I have some good news and some bad news.
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์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹๊ณผ ๋‚˜์œ ์†Œ์‹์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:47
I'll start with the bad news.
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๋‚˜์œ ์†Œ์‹๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:49
You just have to learn them.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
There's no other way around it.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
You have to learn phrasal verbs.
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
There's no quick fix, not yet.
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์•„์ง์€ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜์ •์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
Maybe someone will invent one one day.
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์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ• ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
So that was the bad news.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์œ ์†Œ์‹์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:01
However, I have pieces of good news for you.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:05
The first piece of good news is this video.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์šด ์†Œ์‹์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด ์˜์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
In today's video, I am going to teach you
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š”
01:10
well over 50 phrasal verbs with examples and explanations.
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์˜ˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด 50๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋„˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
The second piece of good news
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์€
01:17
is that I don't just have a free PDF for you today.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
I have a free ebook containing all of the PDFs
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์ €๋Š”
01:26
that we're going to learn in today's video
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋ชจ๋“  PDF
01:28
and some extra exercises, that's for free.
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์™€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์Šต์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ „์ž์ฑ…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
I'm not sure how long I'm going to keep this here.
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์–ธ์ œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด๊ณณ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
So if I were you, I would download it now.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:37
And the third piece of good news
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํฌ์†Œ์‹์€
01:39
is possibly the most exciting.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์†Œ์‹์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:41
This news is really going to benefit the super motivated
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์ด ์†Œ์‹์€ ์ž์‹ 
01:45
and engaged students who really want to take
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01:48
their language skills to the next level.
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์˜ ์–ธ์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋Œ์–ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์š•์ด ๋„˜์น˜๊ณ  ์ฐธ์—ฌ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
I am running another phrasal verbs challenge.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:55
My challenges are pretty legendary amongst my students.
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๋‚ด ๋„์ „์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๊ฝค ์ „์„ค์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:59
Many of them come back time and time again.
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๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
And for the first time, we're doing one on phrasal verbs
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
02:04
and it's going to be incredible, I promise you.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์•ฝ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:08
This challenge is a 30-day course.
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์ด ๋„์ „์€ 30์ผ ์ฝ”์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
It is a huge motivational push.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ๋™๊ธฐ ๋ถ€์—ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
You work hard for 30 days and you have lifetime results.
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30์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‰์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
This 30-day phrasal verbs challenge
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์ด 30์ผ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€๋Š”
02:21
starts on the 1st of March,
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3์›” 1์ผ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ
02:24
so make sure you sign up before then.
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์ „์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
02:26
Every day for 30 days,
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30์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋งค์ผ
02:28
you will receive a little story text from me
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02:32
each containing six to 10 phrasal verbs.
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6๊ฐœ์—์„œ 10๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์ž‘์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
The important thing is they are phrasal verbs in context.
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์ƒ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:39
You also get a daily video from me
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ
02:42
where I read through the text
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02:44
so you can focus on improving your listening skills
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ
02:46
and your pronunciation.
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๊ณผ ๋ฐœ์Œ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฝ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:48
I discuss all of the meanings of the phrasal verbs
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜๋ฏธ
02:51
and where they're used and give examples.
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์™€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์œ„์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
Each day after you've read through the text
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๋งค์ผ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ณ 
02:56
and you've viewed your daily video lesson from me,
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๋‚˜๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ์ผ์ผ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ํ›„
03:00
you can take the daily exercise questions.
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๋งค์ผ ์—ฐ์Šต ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ’€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:03
We do 20 exercise questions per day.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 20๊ฐœ์˜ ์šด๋™ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
They are multiple choice and they are so effective
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๊ฐ๊ด€์‹ ์ด๋ฉฐ
03:09
for practising what you've learned
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๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์—ฐ์Šต
03:11
and checking your understanding.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ดํ•ด๋„๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
A new feature is that every day has a comment section.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ๋งค์ผ ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์„น์…˜์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
So each day, you can write a comment,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งค์ผ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
03:20
you can practise using your phrasal verbs,
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
03:22
or you can ask us a question.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:25
We started this in the last challenge
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ •๋ง
03:26
and it has been amazing.
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๋†€๋ผ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:28
We have such a lovely community of students,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ•™์ƒ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ 
03:31
and you can learn so much from other people's questions.
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์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
As you go through the challenge
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์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๊ณ 
03:37
and you take those 20 daily exercise questions,
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20๊ฐœ์˜ ์ผ์ผ ์—ฐ์Šต ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ’€๋ฉด
03:40
I will start to test you on the phrasal verbs
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03:42
that you have learned in previous days.
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์ด์ „์— ๋ฐฐ์šด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
This is perfect for really getting them in your head,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ธฐ์–ต๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์œ ์ง€๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ดํ•ด์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:48
for improving your memory and your retention.
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.
03:51
In one month, you will learn over 230 phrasal verbs.
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ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ 230๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋„˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
You will take over 600 exercises in total.
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์ด 600๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์šด๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:00
Can you imagine the difference that will make
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04:03
where you will be in 30 days time?
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30์ผ ํ›„์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ ์ง€ ๊ทธ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:06
A month push for lifetime results,
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ํ‰์ƒ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ,
04:09
30 videos, 30 lessons, 600 exercise questions.
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30๊ฐœ์˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค, 30๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ ˆ์Šจ, 600๊ฐœ์˜ ์—ฐ์Šต ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ.
04:15
And the best part of all is that you have lifetime access.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์ ์€ ํ‰์ƒ ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
So you take it in the 30 days, but then after that,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 30์ผ ์•ˆ์— ์‘์‹œ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์ดํ›„์—๋Š”
04:22
you can go back at any time retake the quizzes,
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์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ’€๊ณ 
04:26
rewatch the videos.
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๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
Remember, this challenge starts on the 1st of March,
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์ด ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€๋Š” 3์›” 1์ผ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทธ
04:32
so make sure you sign up before then.
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์ „์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
For pricing and enrollment,
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๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ๋ฐ ๋“ฑ๋ก ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ๋Š”
04:36
just click on the link in the description box.
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๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:40
In the past few months,
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์ง€๋‚œ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ
04:41
we have run a collocations challenge
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์—ฐ์–ด ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€
04:43
and an idioms challenge,
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์™€ ์ˆ™์–ด ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
04:44
and the students have absolutely loved it.
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:47
The feedback has been amazing.
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ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์€ ๋†€๋ผ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
I'm hoping that lots of them will join
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด
04:51
the phrasal verbs challenge too.
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€์— ๋™์ฐธํ•ด์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
And I really hope to see you there.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
Right, let's get started with the phrasal verbs video.
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์ž, ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
(bright techno music)
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(๋ฐ์€ ํ…Œํฌ๋…ธ ์Œ์•…)
05:09
Hello, everyone, and welcome back to English with Lucy.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. Lucy์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
It seems like quite a lot of you are interested
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๊ฝค ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด
05:15
in vocabulary regarding relationships,
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๊ด€๊ณ„์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ณ ,
05:19
and you're also quite interested in phrasal verbs,
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์—๋„ ๊ฝค ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ
05:22
so I just had this amazing idea.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:24
I thought put the two together,
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05:26
relationship and phrasal verbs, because there are a lot.
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๊ด€๊ณ„๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‘˜์„ ํ•ฉ์ณ์„œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:30
So I'm going to talk about 12 today.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ 12๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
Some are more basic, some are more common, should I say?
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์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
And some are more advanced.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
And if you use these in exams like IELTS
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  IELTS
05:41
and the first and the advanced Cambridge exams,
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์™€ ์บ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€ 1์ฐจ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์‹œํ—˜๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ํ‹ˆ์ƒˆ ์‹œ์žฅ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
05:44
then you should get a good response
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์ข‹์€ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์–ป์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:46
because they're quite niche.
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.
05:48
The first phrasal verb is to ask out.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ask out์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
It's separable, so to ask somebody out,
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๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ด์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ ,
05:56
and this is to invite someone on a date.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
For example, he asked me out at a party
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ทธ๋Š” ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ์‹ ์ฒญ์„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ
06:01
and we've been inseparable ever since.
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์ดํ›„๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋—„๋ž˜์•ผ ๋—„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:04
So the next one is to take somebody out.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
This is to take somebody on a date.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ์— ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:09
So these first two are quite similar.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
On our first date, he took me out to a restaurant.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‹๋‹น์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
06:16
Normally, the person who is taking the other person out
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
06:21
is offering to pay for the date, normally.
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๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:25
I prefer to split the bill
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„ํ• ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธ
06:27
and then there are no expectations.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:29
And I like to do this
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š”
06:30
because I don't like to lead anyone on.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ด๋„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
So to lead somebody on is to give them the wrong idea,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ด๋„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:40
to make them think that they've got a chance with you,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
06:43
that the relationship might go somewhere,
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๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜
06:45
but in reality, it never will.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
So if I kept agreeing to these dates
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋‚ ์งœ์— ๊ณ„์† ๋™์˜
06:53
and letting this person pay for me
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์—†์„ ๋•Œ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:55
when I have no intention of furthering the relationship,
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06:58
I would be leading that person on.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ด๋„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:02
Then we have one, which is a bit more casual.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:05
This is to hook up.
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์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:07
To hook up normally means to have more
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
07:08
of a casual relationship with somebody.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์ข€ ๋” ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:12
So if you say, "I hooked up with her last night,"
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "I hooked up with her last night"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง„์ง€ํ•œ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ
07:16
it probably doesn't mean that it's a serious relationship.
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์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:19
It's more of a casual fling.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผ ํ”Œ๋ง์— ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:22
But hey, whatever, floats your boat,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ด, ์–ด์จŒ๋“ , ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ณดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋„์šด
07:25
then we have another one, which is to drift apart.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ‘œ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:28
And this one's quite sad.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์Šฌํ”„๋‹ค.
07:30
To drift apart means to lose closeness.
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๋ฉ€์–ด์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์นœ๋ฐ€๊ฐ์„ ์žƒ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:33
Once you were really in love, really close,
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์ผ๋‹จ ์ •๋ง ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์— ๋น ์กŒ๊ณ , ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์กŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€
07:36
and then you drift apart, it's quite self-explanatory.
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, ๋ฉ€์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž๋ช…ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:40
You don't see eye to eye anymore.
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋งˆ์ฃผ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:43
So you could use it in a situation where someone asks you,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ
07:45
"Why did you break up with your ex?"
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"์ „ ์• ์ธ๊ณผ ์™œ ํ—ค์–ด์กŒ์–ด? "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:47
Ah, we just drifted apart. We went our separate ways.
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์•„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ—ค์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ์ž์˜ ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
07:51
Next, we have to break up, to break up.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ—ค์–ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค, ํ—ค์–ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
07:54
This is when a relationship ends, finito, done.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . finito, done.
07:59
You can all so say to split up as well.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ—ค์–ด์ง€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
We split up last year.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž‘๋…„์— ํ—ค์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค.
08:04
He broke up with me because I was too grumpy.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ฌ์ˆ ๊ถ‚์–ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚˜์™€ ํ—ค์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค.
08:07
However, if you then reconcile, you make up.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ™”ํ•ดํ•˜๋ฉด ํ™”ํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:11
So you break up and then you make up.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ—ค์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ™”ํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:13
To make up is to get back together.
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ํ™”ํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•ฉ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:16
But we made up and it's been great ever since.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™”ํ•ดํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:19
The next one is a really nice one, to put up with,
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐธ๋‹ค,
08:24
and to put up with somebody or somebody's behaviour,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์ฐธ๋‹ค,
08:29
it means to tolerate.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฐธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:31
So why did you split up?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์™œ ํ—ค์–ด์กŒ์–ด?
08:34
I couldn't put up with his snoring.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฝ”๊ณจ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
08:36
I could not tolerate his snoring.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฝ”๊ณจ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
08:39
The next one to cheat on somebody, a fly.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์†์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:44
The next one is to cheat on somebody.
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์†์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
And if you cheat on somebody, you are unfaithful to them,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์†์˜€๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆ์ถฉ์‹คํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
08:52
or if you are cheated on, he cheated on me,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์†์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์†์˜€๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
08:55
then it means that somebody has been unfaithful to you.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆ์ถฉ์‹คํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:59
They've gone off with somebody else behind your back.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋“ฑ ๋’ค์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:02
Never a nice thing to happen.
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๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:04
You could say that they really messed you around.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ •๋ง ์—‰๋ง์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:07
To mess somebody around
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์—‰๋ง์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
09:10
is to really treat them in a bad way.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋‚˜์œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:12
Maybe one day you say you want to be with them,
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์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ 
09:14
and then the next day, you change your mind,
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‚  ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋ฉด
09:16
and they're waiting on your every move.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:18
You get their hopes up, you disappoint them again.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํฌ๋ง์„ ์–ป๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹ค๋ง์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:20
It's best not to mess anyone around.
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:23
Now, the next one is something most of us
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์ž, ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด
09:25
hope to do one day, and that is to settle down.
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์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:29
And to settle down means
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ •์ฐฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
09:31
to finally find a stable relationship
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๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์•ˆ์ •๋œ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„
09:33
and stay there and have a more quiet and relaxed life.
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ฉฐ ๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ์œ ๋กœ์šด ์‚ถ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:37
So your partying days are over,
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์ด์ œ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋๋‚ฌ๊ณ ,
09:39
you've had enough of dating and meeting loads of new people.
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๋ฐ์ดํŠธ์™€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:42
You find one person that you really like,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ข‹์•„
09:44
and hopefully, really love, and you settle down with them.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ฑด๋Œ€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ •์ฐฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:47
Maybe start a family or move in together,
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๊ฐ€์ •์„ ๊พธ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋™๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
09:51
get married, whatever.
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๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:53
Settling down is normally quite a nice thing to do.
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์ •์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฝค ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:56
(bright techno music)
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(๋ฐ์€ ํ…Œํฌ๋…ธ ์Œ์•…)
09:59
Welcome back to English with Lucy.
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๋ฃจ์‹œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:00
Today, I'm going to talk to you
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€
10:03
about food-related phrasal verbs,
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์Œ์‹๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ,
10:06
very exciting, very delicious.
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์•„์ฃผ ์‹ ๋‚˜๊ณ , ์•„์ฃผ ๋ง›์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:08
I recently went for dinner with a foreign friend
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์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ์นœ๊ตฌ
10:11
and they were struggling with some of the phrasal verbs
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์™€ ์ €๋…์„ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ”๋Š”๋ฐ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ
10:13
that I was using, so I thought it was going to be
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10:15
extra, extra useful for you guys.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ์œ ์šฉํ•  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:18
So first, let's talk about eating.
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๋จผ์ € ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
10:20
Number one is to pig out, to pig out.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ํ”ผ๊ทธ ์•„์›ƒ, ํ”ผ๊ทธ ์•„์›ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:25
And this means to eat a lot of food all at once.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:29
I'm going to pig out tonight.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ๋ผ์ง€ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
10:32
An example would be,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
10:33
I'm meant to be on a really strict diet,
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์ €๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์—„๊ฒฉํ•œ ๋‹ค์ด์–ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
10:35
but I pigged out last night, oops.
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์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ๊ตถ์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ์ด๋Ÿฐ.
10:38
Number two, to eat up.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๋จน๊ธฐ.
10:40
To eat up means to eat all of the food
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๋จน๋‹ค(eat up)๋Š” ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋‹ค ๋จน์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:42
that you've been given until it's finished.
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.
10:45
It means to eat everything.
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๋‹ค ๋จน๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:46
For example, come on, eat your food up, or you'll be hungry.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์–ด์„œ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน์–ด๋ผ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ํ”Œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
10:50
This one is normally more directed at children.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:53
Number three, to pick at something.
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:56
To pick at something means to unwillingly eat
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pick at something์€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ชปํ•ด ์†Œ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:59
a small amount of food.
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11:01
So maybe you're not hungry, so maybe you don't feel well.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ํ”„์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:05
It's often considered rude to pick at your food.
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์Œ์‹์„ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:08
Ooh, I'm a poet, and I didn't even realise it.
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Ooh, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹œ์ธ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ์ง€๋„ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:12
For example, are you feeling alright?
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”?
11:14
You've been picking at your food for ages.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์Œ์‹์„ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:17
Number four, to cut out.
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4๋ฒˆ, ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ด๊ธฐ.
11:20
If you are cutting out a specific food or a food group,
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ํŠน์ • ์Œ์‹์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ํ’ˆ๊ตฐ์„ ๋Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
11:23
it means you are eliminating it from your diet.
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์‹๋‹จ์—์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ์Œ์‹์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:26
For example, sorry, no cake for me.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:29
I am cutting out sugar.
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์„คํƒ•์„ ๋Š๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์„ฏ
11:31
Number five is very similar, to cut back,
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๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ์™€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌ
11:35
but you're not eliminating foods,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋จน๋Š”
11:37
you are reducing the amount of a specific food
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ํŠน์ • ์Œ์‹์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ํ’ˆ๊ตฐ์˜ ์–‘์„ ์ค„์ด๊ฑฐ
11:40
or food group that you're eating,
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11:42
or maybe you are just cutting back on food in general.
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๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:45
And just a note with the prepositions,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
11:46
you usually cut back on something.
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๋ณดํ†ต ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ค„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:49
For example, my doctor told me I need to cut back on fat.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ง€๋ฐฉ์„ ์ค„์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:54
Number six, to bolt down.
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6๋ฒˆ, ๋ณผํŠธ๋กœ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:57
If you bolt down or wolf down your food,
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์Œ์‹์„ ๋ณผํŠธ๋‹ค์šด(bolt down) ๋˜๋Š” ๋Š‘๋Œ€๋‹ค์šด(wolf down)ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
12:02
it means you eat it all really, really quickly.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋จน๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:05
For example, I wolf down my breakfast this morning
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์—
12:08
'cause I had no time.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„์นจ์„ ํ—ˆ๊ฒ์ง€๊ฒ ๋จน์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ์‹์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š”
12:10
Let's move on to the second part of the video,
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๋น„๋””์˜ค์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:13
which is cooking and preparing food.
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12:16
Number seven, to whip up.
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์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์ฑ„์ฐ์งˆ.
12:18
This means to prepare a meal very quickly
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:20
or with a little effort.
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.
12:23
For example, here we are, something I whipped up yesterday.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์–ด์ œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:26
Number eight, to cut up. This means to cut into pieces.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์ž๋ฅด๊ธฐ. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์กฐ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:31
Do you want me to cut up your food for you?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์Œ์‹์„ ์ž˜๋ผ ๋“œ๋ฆด๊นŒ์š”?
12:34
You number nine, only slightly different,
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You number nine, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ๋ฐ
12:37
this is to chop up, and it's different
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž๋ฅด๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ ,
12:39
because chop means to cut something with sharp blows.
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chop์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‚ ์นด๋กœ์šด ํƒ€๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:43
So you'd normally chop up something hard
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
12:45
like vegetables or fruit.
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์•ผ์ฑ„๋‚˜ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:48
For example, if you cut the pie up,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํŒŒ์ด๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๋ฉด
12:51
I'll chop up the vegetables.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์ฐ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:53
Number 10, to boil over.
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๋“์ผ 10 ๋ฒˆ.
12:56
This means to cause liquid to overflow during boiling.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋“๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์•ก์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:00
For example, can you run and get the peas?
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์™„๋‘์ฝฉ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:03
I think they're boiling over.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:06
Number 11, to warm up. This just means to heat.
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11๋ฒˆ, ์›Œ๋ฐ์—…. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์—ด์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:11
For example, do you want me to warm up your dinner
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
13:13
for you when you get home?
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์ง‘์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ €๋…์„ ๋ฐ์›Œ์ค„๊นŒ์š”?
13:15
And the last one, number 12, to fry up,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ 12๋ฒˆ์€ [ __ ]๋‹ค,
13:19
and this just means to cook something by frying.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํŠ€๊ฒจ์„œ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:21
It means to fry.
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๋ณถ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
13:23
You'll find that we often add up to words
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์ข…์ข… ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:25
to make a phrasal verb.
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.
13:27
It often makes something more childish.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋” ์œ ์น˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:31
Write your homework because yes,
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๋„ค, ๋ฌผ๋ก  YouTube์˜ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์ˆ™์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์„ธ์š”
13:33
there is homework in online free English lessons
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13:36
on YouTube, of course.
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.
13:38
Your homework is to write five sentences
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ˆ™์ œ๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด
13:40
using your five favourite phrasal verbs,
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ 5๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ 5๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ 
13:43
oh, that was a mouthful, in the comments below,
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13:47
and feel free to correct each other nicely and kindly.
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์„œ๋กœ ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ์ณ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:50
(bright techno music)
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(๋ฐ์€ ํ…Œํฌ๋…ธ ์Œ์•…)
13:54
Today, I'm gonna going to talk to you
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€
13:55
about all the phrasal verbs that go with turn.
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ํ„ด๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:59
So this video is going to be excellent
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋Š”
14:01
for improving your vocabulary,
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ํƒ์›”ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ,
14:03
which in turn will help you with your listening
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์ด๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ
14:05
and your speaking.
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์™€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:06
So the first one, pretty easy, we have to turn on,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๊ฝค ์‰ฌ์šด๋ฐ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ „์›์„ ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:11
and this means to start a device by switching it on.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „์› ์„ ์ผœ์„œ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:14
That's a synonym.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋™์˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:15
For example, can you turn off the lights
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋– ๋‚  ๋•Œ ๋ถˆ์„ ๊บผ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
14:17
when you leave please?
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?
14:19
Also note that to turn on a person
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๋˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ํฅ๋ถ„์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
14:21
means to excite them emotionally
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๊ฐ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ
14:24
(upbeat music) and physically. (laughs)
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(๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ์Œ์•…) ์œก์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ํฅ๋ถ„์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์›ƒ์Œ)
14:29
But I'm sure if you are interested in that,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
14:31
then you can Google it yourself.
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Google์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:34
I'm not talking about it here.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:35
Then we number two, to turn off.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ „์›์„ ๋•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:38
This means to stop a device by switching it off.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊บผ์„œ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:43
For example, turn off the TV and listen to me.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด TV๋ฅผ ๋„๊ณ  ๋‚ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ผ.
14:46
And it can also mean to really not excite somebody
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ
14:48
emotionally or physically.
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๊ฐ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ๋‚˜ ์œก์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ํฅ๋ถ„์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:51
Now, slightly more difficult, to turn out.
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์ด์ œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:54
To turn out means to result or to end up.
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out์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ๋‹ค, ๋๋‚˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:57
For example, ugh, I thought my homework
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์œผ, ๋‚ด ์ˆ™์ œ๊ฐ€
15:00
was gonna turn out better than this.
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ž˜ ๋  ์ค„ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด.
15:03
I thought my homework was going to end up better than this.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ˆ™์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ž˜ ๋๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
15:06
Number four, pretty simple, to turn around.
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4๋ฒˆ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:12
I almost fell over.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋„˜์–ด์งˆ ๋ป”ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
15:14
To turn around means to rotate,
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Turn around๋Š” ํšŒ์ „,
15:17
to physically rotate something.
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๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํšŒ์ „์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:19
For example, turn around,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋Œ์•„์„œ๋ฉด
15:21
you've left the label in your jacket.
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์žฌํ‚ท์— ๋ผ๋ฒจ์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:23
A situation can also turn around.
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์—ญ์ „๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:26
You can also turn back,
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๋˜๋Œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
15:28
and this is to return to a previous state of being.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด์ „์˜ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:31
For example, once you move out, there's no turning back.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ผ๋‹จ ์ด์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋˜๋Œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:35
You cannot return to living with me.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:38
Once you move out, you can't turn back.
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋˜๋Œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:40
We also have to turn against.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋„ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋Œ๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:43
And to turn against means to oppose often suddenly.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…์ข… ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:47
So someone who was your friend
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜€๋˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
15:48
might turn against you and become your enemy.
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:51
For example, we were great friends,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ
15:53
and then she turned against me
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
15:55
and started gossiping about me.
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๋‚˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ—˜๋‹ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:57
Then we have to turn in,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ œ์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
15:59
and this means to submit something or to give something.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:03
For example, I want you all to turn in your homework
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์›”์š”์ผ ์•„์นจ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:05
on Monday morning.
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.
16:07
Next, we have to turn down, and this means to refuse,
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋‹ค,
16:11
decline, or reject something.
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๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋‹ค, ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:13
For example, I asked him out, but he turned me down,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๊ท€์ž๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Š”
16:17
he rejected me.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:19
We also have to turn into,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ~๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:21
and this means to transform into something.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:24
For example, she clicked her fingers
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ–ˆ๊ณ 
16:27
and he turned into a frog.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:29
Finally, we have to turn up
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
16:31
and this means you appear suddenly or to attend an event.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:35
For example, oh, look who just turned up.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์˜ค, ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
16:39
And this means, oh, look who just appeared,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค, ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
16:41
or look who is attending the event.
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์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
16:44
Right, that's it for today's lesson.
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๋งž์•„์š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ฐ•์˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:46
I hope you learned something and I hope you enjoyed it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:49
Please give me some recommendations
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16:51
for more phrasal verb videos that you would like to see.
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๋” ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
16:54
I'd love to do lots of work on phrasal verbs.
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:56
As I'm noticing, a lot of errors in the comments.
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์•Œ๊ณ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์˜คํƒ€๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๋„ค์š”.
16:59
Your homework for today is to pick three phrasal verbs
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ˆ™์ œ๋Š”
17:02
that you saw in this video
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์ด ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ณธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ 3๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๊ณจ๋ผ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋ž€์—
17:03
and write funny sentences in the comment section.
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:07
Let's see if you can make me laugh.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์›ƒ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์ž.
17:09
It's not very hard.
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๋ณ„๋กœ ์–ด๋ ต์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:10
(upbeat techno music)
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(๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ํ…Œํฌ๋…ธ ์Œ์•…)
17:13
Today, I have got 25 stunningly beautiful
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋†€๋ž๋„๋ก ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ 25๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:17
advanced phrasal verbs for you.
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.
17:20
These phrasal verbs are going to help you
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์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
17:22
expand and build your vocabulary.
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์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:25
I've chosen them because they have beautiful meanings
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
17:28
or they sound beautiful
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ
17:29
or they might just be really fun to say.
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:32
Number one is to crow about something,
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
17:35
to crow about something.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:37
This means to brag about something
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค
17:40
or to boast excessively about something.
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๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:43
For example, I wish Amanda would stop crowing
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์•„๋งŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์Šน์ง„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์šธ๋ถ€์ง–์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๊ณ 
17:47
about her promotion, I wanted that position.
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, ๊ทธ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:51
Number two is to fawn over, to fawn over something.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์•„์ฒจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์•„์ฒจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์„ 
17:55
I'm going with the animal theme to begin with.
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๋™๋ฌผ ํ…Œ๋งˆ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:59
This means to flatter someone excessively,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ์•„์ฒจํ•˜๋‹ค, ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ
18:03
to be too over the top with them,
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๊ณผ์žฅํ•˜๋‹ค,
18:04
give them too many compliments.
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์นญ์ฐฌ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๋‹ค ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:06
For example, stop fawning over my grandmother.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ์•„์–‘์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ ๋‘์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
18:09
You are embarrassing me.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ
18:11
Number three is to bounce something off someone,
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๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํŠ•๊ฒจ๋‚ด๊ณ ,
18:16
to bounce off, to bounce something off.
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ํŠ•๊ฒจ๋‚ด๊ณ , ํŠ•๊ฒจ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์—
18:19
You'll notice that the something
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:21
can go between bounce and off the verb and the preposition.
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.
18:25
This is because it's a separable phrasal verb
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ
18:28
and I've highlighted which ones are separable in the list.
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์ด๊ณ  ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐ ํ‘œ์‹œํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:32
To bounce something off someone
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Bounce something off someone์€
18:34
means to talk about something, usually an idea,
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18:38
in order to receive feedback or opinions.
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ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:42
This is a common business term more than anything else.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:45
For example, I'd like to take you out for lunch
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ
18:47
and bounce a few ideas off you.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:49
We're in the final stages of planning a big campaign.
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๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:53
Number four is another separable one,
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4๋ฒˆ์€ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ, ์ˆ™๊ณ ํ•˜๋‹ค
18:56
it's to mull something over, to mull over.
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, ์ˆ™๊ณ ํ•˜๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:00
This means to think deeply and seriously about something,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊นŠ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ 
19:04
to really consider something.
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์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:06
For example, I can't decide which university to choose.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์–ด๋–ค ๋Œ€ํ•™์„ ์„ ํƒํ• ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:10
I'm going to spend the weekend mulling over my options.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์˜ต์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ˆ™๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ง์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:13
Number five, I love this one,
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๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:15
this is to plod along, to plod along.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ„ฐ๋ฒ…ํ„ฐ๋ฒ… ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:19
Now the verb, to plod, means to walk laboriously or heavily.
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์ด์ œ plod๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ํž˜๋“ค๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ๊ฑท๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:24
To plod along means to progress,
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plod along์€ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ด์ง€
19:27
it doesn't necessarily mean to walk,
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๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ฑท๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:29
to progress at a slow but steady rate.
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๋Š๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ๊พธ์ค€ํ•œ ์†๋„๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:33
For example, Sheila is still plodding along
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด Sheila๋Š” ๋กœ๋งจ์Šค ์†Œ์„ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ตœ๊ทผ ์‹œ๋„์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํ„ฐ๋ฒ…ํ„ฐ๋ฒ… ๊ฑท๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:36
with her latest attempt at a romance novel.
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.
19:39
She's taking it very slowly, but making steady progress.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„์ฃผ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:44
Number six is to keep something up, to keep something up.
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์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ , ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:48
This means to continue or maintain a course of action.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ–‰๋™ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:52
This is often used as a motivational phrase.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋™๊ธฐ ๋ถ€์—ฌ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:55
Keep it up, keep up the good work.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
19:57
Maintain your course of good action.
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์ข‹์€ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
20:00
For example, she's been working so hard on her course.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ฝ”์Šค์—์„œ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:05
I hope she can keep it up.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:07
Number seven is to figure something out,
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์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
20:10
to figure something out.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:11
This may means to solve or discover the source of a problem.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:16
For example, I just need to figure out
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
20:18
why my hot tap is cold and my cold tap is hot.
417
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๋‚ด ํ•ซ ํƒญ์ด ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ์ด์œ  ์™€ ๋‚ด ์ฝœ๋“œ ํƒญ์ด ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:22
This is a problem. This has happened to me in the past.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:25
Number eight is to see something or somebody off,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:29
to see something off.
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.
20:31
This has two meanings that we're going to discuss.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
20:34
The first meaning relates more to somebody.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋” ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ์›…
20:37
To see somebody off,
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ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ž€
20:39
it means to go to the place that somebody is leaving from
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์ž‘๋ณ„์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ
20:42
in order to say goodbye to them.
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ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:45
For example, I'll come to the port
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
20:47
to see you all off on the cruise ship.
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์œ ๋žŒ์„ ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐฐ์›…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ญ๊ตฌ์— ์˜ฌ๊ฒŒ์š”.
20:50
The next meaning works well with both someone and something.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘์™€ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:54
It means to defeat someone or something
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
20:57
or to deal with them effectively
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
21:00
so that they can do no more harm or damage.
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ž…ํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:03
For example, oh, don't worry about my horrible aunt
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์˜ค,
21:06
coming to my wedding, I'll see her off.
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๋‚ด ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์— ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์ˆ™๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
21:09
I'll deal with her, get rid of her.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:11
It can be used in slang.
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์†์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:12
It's often used to talk about alcoholic drinks
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์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ์Œ๋ฃŒ
21:15
or bad substances, or maybe a naughty dessert,
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๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์œ ๋ฌผ์งˆ, ๋‚˜์œ ๋””์ €ํŠธ,
21:19
or unhealthy food,
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๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์Œ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:21
something that seemed as a treat
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๋Œ€์ ‘์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ 
21:24
and it basically means to finish it,
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ
21:27
but we're kind of implying to defeat it,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ด๊ฒจ๋‚ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋‚ดํฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:29
'cause it's such a bad thing.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ.
21:31
For example, would you like me to help you see off
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
21:34
that last bottle of wine?
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์™€์ธ ํ•œ ๋ณ‘์„ ๋ฐฐ์›…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆด๊นŒ์š”?
21:36
Number nine is to bash something in, to bash something in.
445
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9๋ฒˆ์€ bash in, bash in์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:41
This means to strike and dent or damage something.
446
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์›€ํ‘น ํŒจ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:45
For example, your stray cricket ball
447
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3300
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ธธ ์žƒ์€ ๊ท€๋šœ๋ผ๋ฏธ ๊ณต์ด
21:49
bashed in my Mini Cooper.
448
1309150
2043
๋‚ด ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ ์ฟ ํผ์— ๋ฐ•ํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:52
It's not true, but it did happen to my mom.
449
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—„๋งˆ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:53
She once parked her car next to a cricket pitch
450
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•œ๋•Œ ๊ท€๋šœ๋ผ๋ฏธ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ ์˜†์—
21:56
only for five minutes,
451
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1770
5๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ๋งŒ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์ฐจํ–ˆ๊ณ 
21:58
and it was bashed in when we returned to it.
452
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„์™”์„ ๋•Œ ์ฐจ์— ๋ฐ•ํžŒ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:01
Number 10 is to call something off, to call something off.
453
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4500
10๋ฒˆ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:06
This means to cancel an event or an agreement.
454
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3920
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:10
For example, if I behave badly enough,
455
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3970
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋ฉด
22:14
William might have to call off the wedding.
456
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2750
William์€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:16
I always manage to mention my wedding
457
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1900
๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ
22:18
in every single video.
458
1338790
1603
๋ชจ๋“  ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ๋‚ด ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:21
There's still a year to go, you know.
459
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1450
์•„์ง 1๋…„์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚จ์•˜๊ตฐ์š”.
22:22
It's gonna be a long year for you and for me.
460
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธด ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:26
Number 11 is to do something up, to do something up.
461
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11๋ฒˆ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ , ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:30
This means to repair or decorate a building
462
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2521
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„
22:33
so that it looks attractive.
463
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2339
๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žฅ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:35
For example, we are hoping to buy a derelict house
464
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3329
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฒ„๋ ค์ง„ ์ง‘์„ ์‚ฌ์„œ
22:38
and do it up.
465
1358989
1981
์ˆ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํฌ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:40
It can also mean to fasten something,
466
1360970
1938
๋˜ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ท์ด๋‚˜ ์žฅ์‹ ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:42
usually a clothing or jewellery.
467
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.
22:46
For example, could you help me do up my dress?
468
1366440
2420
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ œ ์˜ท ์ž…๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
22:48
It appears to have shrunk.
469
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2250
์ถ•์†Œ๋œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:51
Number 12 is to muster up, to muster up.
470
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12๋ฒˆ์€ ์†Œ์ง‘ํ•˜๋‹ค, ์†Œ์ง‘ํ•˜๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:55
It can be separable as well to muster something up.
471
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ง‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:58
This means to gather or bring together.
472
1378830
2750
๋ชจ์œผ๋‹ค, ๋ชจ์œผ๋‹ค ๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:01
For example, I'll see if I can muster up the courage
473
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3570
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚˜๋Š”
23:05
to talk to my horrible boss.
474
1385150
2550
๋”์ฐํ•œ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:07
Number 13 is to gobble something up, to gobble something up.
475
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13๋ฒˆ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‚ผํ‚ค๋‹ค , ์‚ผํ‚ค๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:12
This means to use a lot of something very quickly.
476
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3720
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:16
It usually refers to eating.
477
1396280
2620
์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:18
For example, you must have been hungry.
478
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2350
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ํŒ ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:21
You've gobbled up half of my popcorn too.
479
1401250
3310
๋„ˆ๋„ ๋‚ด ํŒ์ฝ˜ ๋ฐ˜์„ ๋จน์–ด์น˜์› ์–ด.
23:24
Looking at no one, William.
480
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3140
์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์ณ๋‹ค๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์•„, ์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„.
23:27
Number 14 is to face up to, to face up to.
481
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14๋ฒˆ์€ ๋งˆ์ฃผํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋งˆ์ฃผํ•˜๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:32
This means to accept that a difficult situation exists.
482
1412180
4400
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:36
For example, wedding talk incoming,
483
1416580
3460
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋ฉด 9์›” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์—
23:40
she'll have to face up to the fact that peonies
484
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๋ชจ๋ž€์ด
23:43
aren't in season for her September wedding.
485
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3140
์ œ์ฒ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ง์‹œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
23:48
Can we have a moment of silence please?
486
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2200
์ž ์‹œ ์นจ๋ฌต์„ ์ง€์ผœ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
23:50
I love peonies. (inhales deeply and exhales sharply)
487
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ž€์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์ˆจ์„ ๋“ค์ด์‰ฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ ์นด๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด์‰ฌ๋ฉฐ)
23:53
I'm going to go and view flowers with my mom tomorrow
488
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2160
๋‚ด์ผ ์—„๋งˆ๋ž‘ ๊ฝƒ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑด๋ฐ
23:55
so we'll see what we can find.
489
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๋ญ˜ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์ž.
23:58
Number 15 is to stick up for, to stick up for.
490
1438420
4950
15๋ฒˆ์€ ๊ณ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋‹ค, ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:03
This means to support or defend something or someone,
491
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4320
์ด๊ฒƒ์€
24:07
especially when they are being criticised.
492
1447690
3040
ํŠนํžˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋น„ํŒ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:10
For example, I don't need your support.
493
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3370
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง€์›์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:14
I can stick up for myself.
494
1454100
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฒ„ํ‹ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:16
Number 16 is to weed out, to weed out.
495
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16๋ฒˆ์€ ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฝ‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:21
This can also be separable, but it's not as common,
496
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
24:24
to weed something out.
497
1464180
1050
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:25
Yeah, you can do that.
498
1465230
1310
๋„ค, ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:26
This means to remove people or things from a group.
499
1466540
4400
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
24:30
For example, our wedding invitation list is too long.
500
1470940
3939
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ฒญ์ฒฉ์žฅ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:34
We're going to have to weed some people out.
501
1474879
2814
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:38
Number 17 is to run something by someone,
502
1478750
4450
17๋ฒˆ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:43
to run something by.
503
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1440
.
24:44
This means to tell someone about a plan
504
1484640
1802
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‚˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์—ฌ
24:46
or an idea so that they can give you
505
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2578
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ
24:49
their feedback and opinions.
506
1489020
2110
ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:51
For example, have you run this by David?
507
1491130
2600
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด David๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹คํ–‰ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
24:53
I think he'll like it.
508
1493730
1910
๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
24:55
Number 18 is to stock up on, to stock up on, to stock up on.
509
1495640
5000
18๋ฒˆ์€ ๋น„์ถ•ํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋น„์ถ•ํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋น„์ถ•ํ•˜๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:02
This means to buy a large amount of something
510
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2407
์ด๊ฒƒ์€
25:05
so that you have have enough for the future.
511
1505077
3263
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:08
My example, believe it or not, is true.
512
1508340
2930
๋ฏฟ๊ฑฐ ๋‚˜ ๋ง๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์˜ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฒˆ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ
25:11
I listened to a radio programme about this the other day.
513
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๋ผ๋””์˜ค ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
25:14
Many Brits are stocking up on toilet roll
514
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3300
๋งŽ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด Brexit์— ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ ํœด์ง€๋ฅผ ๋น„์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:17
in preparation for Brexit. (laughs)
515
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. (์›ƒ์Œ)
25:21
This is true.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:22
Toilet paper sales have increased
517
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ํ™”์žฅ์ง€ ํŒ๋งค๋Š”
25:26
both times that we've come up to the deadline of Brexit.
518
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Brexit ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•œ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:28
We've had multiple deadlines.
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๊ธฐํ•œ์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:31
But yeah, toilet roll sales increased, which I love.
520
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ค, ํ™”์žฅ์ง€ ํŒ๋งค๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:36
I'm sure there's a very valid
521
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๋งค์šฐ ํƒ€๋‹น
25:37
and sensible reason behind this,
522
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ 
25:39
but I like to think that people are going to the toilet more
523
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธด์žฅํ•ด์„œ ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์— ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:42
because they're so nervous. (laughs)
524
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. (์›ƒ์Œ)
25:44
Number 19 is to harp on about, to harp on about.
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19๋ฒˆ์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฌธ๊ณ  , ๊ฑฐ๋ฌธ๊ณ .
25:49
This means to talk or complain about something many times.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
25:53
For example, can you stop harping on
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
25:56
about how great Miranda looked at the party?
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๋ฏธ๋ž€๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฉ‹์ ธ ๋ณด์˜€๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณ„์† ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
25:59
Number 20 is to crank something out, to crank something out.
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20๋ฒˆ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด๋‹ค, ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
26:04
This means to produce something
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:06
in large amount like a machine does.
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.
26:09
For example, how on earth did I manage
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
26:12
to crank out 25 stunningly beautiful advanced phrasal verbs?
533
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25๊ฐœ์˜ ๋†€๋ผ์šธ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋ƒˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
26:16
Ugh, I said it again. (laughs)
534
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์œผ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ–ˆ์–ด. (์›ƒ์Œ)
26:19
Number 21 is to grass on, to grass on.
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21๋ฒˆ์€ ํ’€์„ ๋œฏ๋‹ค, ํ’€์„ ๋œฏ๋‹ค.
26:23
And this, I mean the meaning isn't necessarily beautiful.
536
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:27
It's quite a disloyal thing to do,
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์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋ถˆ์„ฑ์‹คํ•œ ์ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ €์ง€๋ฅธ ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์„
26:30
but it means to tell the police
538
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๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ถŒ์œ„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:32
or someone in a position of authority
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26:35
about something bad that someone has done.
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.
26:38
For example, I can't believe that Mary grasped on Bob
541
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด Mary๊ฐ€ Bob์˜
26:42
to the police about his illegal chicken farm.
542
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๋ถˆ๋ฒ• ๋‹ญ ๋†์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์— ๋ถ™์žก์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์ฆ˜
26:45
Big issues in the farming community these days, grasses.
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๋†๊ฒฝ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ํฐ ์ด์Šˆ , ํ’€.
26:50
Number 22 is to lag behind, to lag behind.
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22๋ฒˆ์€ ๋’ค์ฒ˜์ง€๋‹ค, ๋’ค์ฒ˜์ง€๋‹ค.
26:54
This means to move or happen at a slower pace
545
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
26:58
than someone or something else.
546
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋Š๋ฆฐ ์†๋„๋กœ ์›€์ง์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:00
For example, I found maths really hard at school
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ €๋Š” ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์ˆ˜ํ•™์ด ์ •๋ง ์–ด๋ ค์› ๊ณ 
27:03
and I lagged behind most of my peers.
548
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋˜๋ž˜๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋’ค์ฒ˜์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:06
Number 23 is to build someone or something up,
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23๋ฒˆ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์„ธ์šฐ๋‹ค,
27:11
to build something up.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์„ธ์šฐ๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:12
This means to talk about something or someone
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€
27:14
in a very positive way
552
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27:16
so that people are impressed with it or them.
553
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ๋ช…์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:20
For example, they've built her up
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ
27:22
to be so something that she really isn't.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:25
We can also build up someone's hopes.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ํฌ๋ง์„ ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:28
This means to make someone think that something good
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด
27:31
is going to happen when it probably isn't.
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์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ธ๋ฐ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:35
For example, I don't want to build up his hopes
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
27:38
if she isn't coming back.
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ์˜ ํฌ๋ง์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:40
Number 24 is to ask after, to ask after.
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24๋ฒˆ์€ ๋ฌป๋‹ค, ๋ฌป๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:45
This one is quite simple to understand.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:47
It means to ask about someone normally,
563
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ํ‰์†Œ์—๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ณ 
27:50
can be something sometimes.
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๊ฐ€๋”์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:52
For example, oh, everyone was asking after you at the party.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์˜ค, ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹  ์•ˆ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:56
I just thought I'd include it 'cause I think it's nice
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27:58
when someone asks after you,
567
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•ˆ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ณ 
27:59
and it's also something we use a lot.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ํฌํ•จ์‹œ์ผœ์•ผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
28:01
But you might think, why are you saying after
569
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์™œ
28:03
instead of about?
570
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about ๋Œ€์‹ ์— after๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ๊นŒ์š”?
28:05
We just like to complicate things in English.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:07
And the last stunningly beautiful advanced phrasal verb,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋†€๋ž๋„๋ก ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ธ
28:12
number 25 is to jot down, to jot something down.
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์ˆซ์ž 25๋Š” ์ ์–ด๋‘๋‹ค, ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ ์–ด๋‚ด๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:17
This means to write or note down very quickly and briefly.
574
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์งง๊ฒŒ ์“ฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฉ”๋ชจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
28:21
For example, I highly suggest you jot down
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
28:25
these 25 stunningly beautiful advanced phrasal verbs.
576
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25๊ฐœ์˜ ๋†€๋ผ์šธ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ ์–ด๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:28
(claps) Yes.
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(๋ฐ•์ˆ˜) ๋„ค.
28:30
Right, that's it for today's lesson.
578
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๋งž์•„์š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ฐ•์˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:33
Your homework, as if you think I would forget about that.
579
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ˆ™์ œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์žŠ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ.
28:38
There's always someone in the class who reminds the teacher
580
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์ˆ˜์—… ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—๋Š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด
28:39
that there's homework when they've forgotten.
581
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์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์ˆ™์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:42
I used to be that person.
582
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:44
Your homework is to write five stunningly beautiful
583
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ˆ™์ œ๋Š” ์ด ๋†€๋ผ์šธ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ค‘ 5๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
28:47
advanced phrases with five
584
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5๊ฐœ์˜ ๋†€๋ž๋„๋ก ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
28:49
of these stunningly beautiful advanced phrasal verbs.
585
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.
28:53
Go, go, go.
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28:53
Right, that is it for today's lesson.
587
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๊ฐ€, ๊ฐ€, ๊ฐ€.
๋งž์•„์š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ฐ•์˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:55
Don't forget to connect with me on all of my social media.
588
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๋‚ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์—์„œ ๋‚˜์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
28:57
I've got my Facebook, I've got my Instagram,
589
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์ €๋Š” Facebook, Instagram,
29:00
my personal one, @Lucy, my English page, @EnglishwithLucy.
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๊ฐœ์ธ์šฉ @Lucy, ์˜์–ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€ @EnglishwithLucy๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:04
I've also got my website, englishwithlucy.co.uk,
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์ œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
29:07
and on there,
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29:08
I have got an awesome interactive pronunciation tool.
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.
29:11
So you can click on the phonemes
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์Œ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด
29:13
and hear me say those phonemes,
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์Œ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ ์Œ์†Œ๋ฅผ
29:16
and say words that contain those phonemes, it's awesome.
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ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:19
Finally, you can check out my personal channel,
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ œ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ฑ„๋„์ธ
29:22
Lucy Bella, where we've log our lives here
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Lucy Bella๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ณจ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
29:24
in the English countryside,
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29:26
and all of the vlogs are fully subtitled
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29:28
so you can use them for vocabulary practise
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29:31
and to improve your listening skills.
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.
29:33
I will see you soon for another lesson, bye. (kisses)
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๊ณง ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜์—…์œผ๋กœ ์ฐพ์•„๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ๊ณ„์„ธ์š”. (ํ‚ค์Šค)
29:36
(bright techno music)
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(๋ฐ์€ ํ…Œํฌ๋…ธ ์Œ์•…)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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