AVOID Repeating These Words in Daily English Conversation - Use These Alternative Words

4,179,572 views ใƒป 2020-08-05

English with Lucy


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
- Hello everyone and welcome back to English with Lucy.
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- ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. Lucy์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:03
Today I'm going to talk to you about five very boring,
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๊ณ 
00:07
overused words, yes, no, sorry, thank you, and okay.
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๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ์–ด, ์˜ˆ, ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค, ๋ฏธ์•ˆ, ๊ฐ์‚ฌ, ์˜ค์ผ€์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
These are words that we use all the time
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
00:15
in daily English conversation,
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์ผ์ƒ ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:17
and I'm going to give you some more advanced,
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์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋งค์ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ๋ฐœ์ „๋˜๊ณ 
00:19
more specialised alternatives
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์ „๋ฌธํ™”๋œ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:22
that you can use on a daily basis.
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. ์ž์‹ ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด
00:24
This is perfect for you,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:26
if you don't want to repeat yourself over and over again.
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. ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š”
00:30
There's nothing worse than feeling
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๋Š๋‚Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:32
that you're repeating yourself.
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.
00:34
Well, actually, there might be some worse things in life.
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์Œ, ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์ธ์ƒ์—๋Š” ๋” ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
Before we get started,
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
00:37
I would just like to thank the sponsor of today's video,
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜์ƒ์˜ ์Šคํฐ์„œ์ธ
00:40
it is Skillshare.
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Skillshare์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
Skillshare offers creative classes designed for real life
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Skillshare๋Š” ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ
00:46
and all of the circumstances that come with it.
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๊ณผ ๊ทธ์— ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋œ ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
These lessons can help you stay inspired,
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์€ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ 
00:51
continue with your learning journey
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ํ•™์Šต ์—ฌ์ •์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
00:53
and introduce you to a community of millions.
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์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:56
There are so many classes you can take, languages,
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์–ธ์–ด,
00:59
web development, graphic design, creative writing,
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์›น ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ, ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ๋””์ž์ธ, ์ฐฝ์ž‘ ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ•ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„
01:03
you don't have to just focus on languages.
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์–ธ์–ด์—๋งŒ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
Spontaneous acts of creativity may help break up the routine
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์ž๋ฐœ์ ์ธ ์ฐฝ์˜์„ฑ ํ™œ๋™์€ ์‹ค๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ์„ ๊นจ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:10
of a day spent indoors.
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.
01:12
I have been taking a class on calligraphy essentials
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01:15
with world-renowned calligraphy expert, Seb Lester,
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์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์บ˜๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋ผํ”ผ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์ธ Seb Lester์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์บ˜๋ฆฌ๊ทธ๋ผํ”ผ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์„
01:18
firstly because I find it so relaxing,
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋„
01:21
and also because I want to use it to write thank you letters
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹ ํ›„์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์“ธ ๋•Œ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:23
after our wedding.
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.
01:25
Skillshare is curated specifically for learning,
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Skillshare๋Š” ํ•™์Šต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ์„ ๋ณ„๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
meaning there are no ads,
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์ฆ‰, ๊ด‘๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ
01:29
and they are always launching new premium classes
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ํด๋ž˜์Šค๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
01:32
so you can stay focused,
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์ง‘์ค‘๋ ฅ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐฝ์˜๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ
01:34
and follow wherever your creativity takes you.
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๊ณณ์ด๋ฉด ์–ด๋””๋“  ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:37
Plus, it's less than $10 per month
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๋˜ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ ๊ตฌ๋…์œผ๋กœ ์›” $10 ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:40
with an annual subscription.
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. ์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ๋Š”
01:41
The first 1000 of my subscribers to click on the link
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๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ๊ตฌ๋…์ž ์ค‘ ์ฒ˜์Œ 1000๋ช…์€ ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„์‹ญ์˜
01:45
in the description box will get a two-month free trial
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2๊ฐœ์›” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํŒ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
01:48
of premium membership, so you can explore your creativity.
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์ฐฝ์˜๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
Right, let's get started with the lesson.
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์ข‹์•„, ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž.
01:55
Okay, let's start with the word yes.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์˜ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
I'm pretty confident that most of you know this word,
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์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ธ์ œ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋Š”์ง€
02:01
I bet you can't even remember when you learnt this word.
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์กฐ์ฐจ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:04
In English, we have lots of alternatives for this word,
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์˜์–ด์—๋Š” ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ด
02:08
but learners of English will often find themselves
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋Š” ๋Œ€์•ˆ ๋Œ€์‹ 
02:12
just using the word yes, instead of the alternatives.
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yes๋ผ๋Š” โ€‹โ€‹๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:16
I have got seven for you today,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด 7๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
the first one is this one, yep, yep.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์˜ˆ.
02:24
Now this is usually used in spoken English,
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ
02:28
and it's quite informal.
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๋งค์šฐ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
It's a non-standard spelling of yes,
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์˜ˆ์˜ ๋น„ํ‘œ์ค€ ์ฒ ์ž์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„
02:32
and it represents the pronunciation, yep, yep.
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๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ, ์˜ˆ.
02:36
"Have you done your homework?"
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"์ˆ™์ œ ๋‹ค ํ–ˆ๋‹ˆ?"
02:37
"Yep, yep, I have."
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"์˜ˆ, ์˜ˆ, ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
02:40
We use it all the time, especially in casual conversations,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ
02:44
but when I was teaching students in person, I would use it
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ์ง์ ‘ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ
02:48
and they would look at me with a face of confusion.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ™ฉํ•œ ์–ผ๊ตด๋กœ ์ณ๋‹ค๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
It's not a word that you often find in textbooks,
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๊ต๊ณผ์„œ์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
02:54
an alternative for this which is used more in America,
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์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
you'll still find it in Britain,
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์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
02:59
but because it's a spoken word rather than a written word,
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์„œ๋ฉด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ตฌ์–ด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
03:02
this next alternative represents
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์ด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
the American pronunciation more, its, yap, yap.
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๋”, ๊ทธ, ์–, ์–.
03:09
We also have number three, which is yeah, yeah.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ 3๋ฒˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
This can be spelled in a variety of ways,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ
03:15
but it's normally used in spoken English,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ
03:18
and it is just a casual way of saying yes,
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์˜ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€
03:22
and I imagine if we did a study
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03:25
of every single sentence uttered
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๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
03:28
by English speakers across the world,
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03:31
I feel that yeah, would be more common than yes.
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์ €๋Š” ์˜ˆ, ์˜ˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
I feel that I hear it more than yes.
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์˜ˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:38
Yes has lots of emphasis, it's more formal.
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์˜ˆ, ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ•์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ํ˜•์‹์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
Yeah, is more casual,
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์˜ˆ, ๋” ์บ์ฃผ์–ผ
03:43
and it's easier to say in my opinion.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
Now, number four, is slightly more formal,
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์ด์ œ 4๋ฒˆ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ํ˜•์‹์ 
03:48
and it is used to respond usually to a request.
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์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์š”์ฒญ์— ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:52
It's certainly, certainly.
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ, ํ™•์‹คํžˆ.
03:56
We also have the more American version which is sure, sure.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ํ™•์‹คํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:02
"Can you drive me home today?"
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"์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ง‘๊นŒ์ง€ ํƒœ์›Œ๋‹ค ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?"
04:03
"Sure, certainly."
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"๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ง€."
04:06
Now, because in the UK,
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์ด์ œ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š”
04:07
we watch a lot of American TV programmes and American films,
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ
04:11
we are becoming more used to using Americanisms like sure,
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๋” ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
04:16
so it's definitely something that we will understand
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ดํ•ด
04:18
and potentially use.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž ์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:19
An additional alternative number six is,
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์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€์•ˆ ์ˆซ์ž 6์€
04:22
of course, of course.
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๋ฌผ๋ก ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:25
Now the last one, or should I say the last three,
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์ด์ œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฒƒ, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ 3๊ฐœ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”,
04:27
but I've grouped them into one,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฃนํ™”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
they're not necessarily a direct translation of yes,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ yes์˜ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
04:32
but they're used in place of yes.
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yes ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:34
They are I do, I will, and I have,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ I do, I will, I have์ด๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
04:37
and there are many others as well.
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
I'm talking about echoing a question.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ˜ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:42
For example, "Do you like kittens?"
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด "๊ณ ์–‘์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?"
04:44
Instead of saying, yes, you could say I do.
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์˜ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:48
"Will you have a kitten soon?"
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"๊ณง ์ƒˆ๋ผ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?"
04:49
"Yes, I will."
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"์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:52
"Have you bought an excessive amount of cute kitten toys?"
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" ๊ท€์—ฌ์šด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์…จ๋‚˜์š”?"
04:56
Yes or I have.
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์˜ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
I just thought I'd mention that one there,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ทธ ๋ง์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:01
so if you find yourself saying yes, a lot,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜ˆ, ๋งŽ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
05:03
you can switch it up and say something different.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:06
Now, what comes next?
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์ž, ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:07
I'll give you a few seconds to guess, it's no.
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์ถ”์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ช‡ ์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
05:11
So in the yes section I mentioned yep and yap,
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์˜ˆ์Šค ์„น์…˜์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์˜™๊ณผ ์–,
05:15
we have that informal variant of no as well,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” no์˜ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์  ๋ณ€ํ˜•๋„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:18
it is nope, nope.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ nope, nope์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:21
"Did you do your homework?"
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"๋„ˆ ์ˆ™์ œ ํ–ˆ๋‹ˆ?"
05:23
"Nope, nope."
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"์•„๋‹ˆ, ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ."
05:25
Again, as with yep, I think that we use nope, more than no.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, yep๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ no๋ณด๋‹ค nope๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
I would like a scientist to do a study into this,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™์ž๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
it's something I want to know about,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:36
but I don't care enough to do it myself.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ํ• ๋งŒํผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:39
Another alternative, which is potentially used more
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์ž ์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์€
05:43
in America, and it's definitely not formal,
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:47
you would not want to say this to your boss, nah, nah.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:51
I use this a lot actually, I'd use it with my friends,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ 
05:54
I use it to express a bit of disgust.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ˜์˜ค๊ฐ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
"Do you want this for dinner?"
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"์ €๋…์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฑธ ์›ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?"
05:58
"Urgh, nah, nah"
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"Urgh, nah, nah"
06:00
I might also use it if I'm expressing a bit of disbelief.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ถˆ์‹ ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:04
"Nah, no I don't believe that, nah"
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"์•„๋ƒ, ์•„๋ƒ, ๋‚œ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ์•Š์•„, ์•„๋ƒ"
06:08
Another one which is very forceful, no way, no way.
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๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ˆ๋Œ€, ์ ˆ๋Œ€.
06:13
There is no way in hell that I'm going to do that, no way.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ง€์˜ฅ์— ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:17
Now, I'm not sure if you know this,
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์ž, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„์‹œ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:19
but British people love to say please, thank you, and sorry,
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๋งŒ, ์˜๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€
06:22
sorry, especially all the time,
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ํŠนํžˆ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ œ๋ฐœ, ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
06:24
so it should come as no surprise,
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06:26
that sorry, is a perfectly fine alternative for no.
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๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
06:31
This is global, but especially in Britain.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํŠนํžˆ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
"Are you coming tonight?"
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"์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค์— ์˜ฌ๊ฑฐ์•ผ?"
06:36
"Sorry."
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"์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ 
06:37
I don't even have to say no, just a sorry, we'll do.
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๋งํ•  ํ•„์š”๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:40
Something that's slightly less strong is not likely,
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋œ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์—†๋‹ค,
06:44
not likely, rather than saying it's not likely,
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋‚ฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์—†๋‹ค ,
06:47
just not likely, will do.
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋‚ฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
"Do you think you'll get a promotion this year?"
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" ์˜ฌํ•ด ์Šน์ง„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„?"
06:51
"Not likely, no, I don't think
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"์˜ฌํ•ด ์Šน์ง„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค"๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:54
"that I will get a promotion this year."
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.
06:56
Now another really forceful one, we can say absolutely not,
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์ด์ œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋ง์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€๋กœ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:00
or certainly not.
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07:02
I love that word,
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„
07:03
and I'm noticing it growing in popularity at the moment.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ์  ์ปค์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:06
Everyone seems to be saying absolutely,
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๋‹ค๋“ค ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ˆ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š”๊ฑฐ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ ˆ๋Œ€
07:08
so get on board the absolutely train, absolutely not.
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์ ˆ๋Œ€์—ด์ฐจ์— ํƒ€๋ผ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๊ทธ
07:13
"Will you go out with him again?"
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ž‘ ๋˜ ์‚ฌ๊ทˆ๊บผ์•ผ?
07:14
"Absolutely not, certainly not."
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07:17
If you want to express no in another apologetic way we have,
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์œ ๊ฐ
07:21
unfortunately not, unfortunately not.
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์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์œ ๊ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:24
Or we also have, I'm afraid not, I'm afraid not,
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๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ, ์œ ๊ฐ ์Šค๋Ÿฝ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์œ ๊ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ
07:28
and don't get this confused,
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ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
07:30
because to be afraid of something
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07:32
is to be scared of something, but if I say I'm afraid not,
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๋‘๋ ต์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
07:36
it means I'm sorry.
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๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ์ฃ„์†กํ•ด์„œ
07:38
You know, I'm scared to tell you this
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์ด ๋ง์”€์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‘๋ ต์ง€๋งŒ
07:40
because I'm so sorry about it, but no.
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์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:43
We also have, if only, if only, short for if only I could.
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07:49
"Can you come tonight?"
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"์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค์— ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?"
07:50
"If only, if only I could but I can't."
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"๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋งŒ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด."
07:53
It's implying that you can't,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ
07:55
and finally one to use if you're offered something
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
07:58
or you're offered an experience and you want to decline it,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ' ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์™„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
08:02
I'll pass, short for I'll pass on that, no, thank you.
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I'll pass, ์ค„์ž„๋ง I'll pass on that, ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:07
Right, let's move on to Britain's favourite word, sorry.
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์ž, ์˜๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:12
I've got five alternatives for you.
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๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:14
The first one is I didn't mean it or I didn't mean to.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์˜๋„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜๋„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:18
Most of these can be used in conjunction with sorry,
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์ด๋“ค ์ค‘ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ฏธ์•ˆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
08:22
so don't worry, Brits watching,
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๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์˜๊ตญ์ธ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„,
08:23
you can still use your favourite word.
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:26
"I didn't mean to run over your toe."
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐœ๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ๋›ฐ์–ด ๋„˜์„ ์˜๋„๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
08:29
To run over something implies that you have gone over it
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๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋„˜๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:32
with your car wheel.
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.
08:33
Another one, it was wrong of me.
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๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
08:36
"It was wrong of me to put your white work shirts
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" ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์ž‘์—… ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด
08:39
"in with my red knickers."
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๋นจ๊ฐ„ ํŒฌํ‹ฐ์— "๋„ฃ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:42
You've got pink work shirts now.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰ ์ž‘์—… ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:44
Alternatively, you could say I was wrong to.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
"I was wrong to go to the concert without you,
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"๋‹น์‹ ์—†์ด ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์— ๊ฐ„ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ,
08:50
"to go and see your favourite band without you."
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" ๋‹น์‹  ์—†์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ."
08:53
Also we have I should never have.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๊ฐ€์ ธ์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
"I should never have worn white on your wedding day."
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" ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹ ๋‚  ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…์ง€ ๋ง์•˜์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”."
09:00
True story, I didn't wear white, but I went to a wedding
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์‹คํ™”, ๋‚˜๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰์„ ์ž…์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์— ๊ฐ”๊ณ 
09:03
and a girl was wearing a white bridal-style dress,
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์†Œ๋…€๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์‹ ๋ถ€ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
09:08
is this okay in your culture?
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌธํ™”์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:10
Let me know because it's not okay in ours,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋‹ˆ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
09:13
didn't say anything just judged silently.
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์•„๋ฌด ๋ง๋„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฌต๋ฌตํžˆ ํŒ๋‹จํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:16
Now the last one, this is definitely an Americanism,
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์ด์ œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ฃผ์˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:19
it's come over to the UK, and it's very, very casual
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์˜๊ตญ์— ๊ฑด๋„ˆ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผ
09:23
and can sometimes be considered obnoxious
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
09:25
if used in an incorrect situation so be careful with it,
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์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
09:29
but it is my bad, my bad.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ์ž˜๋ชป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
09:32
Now I remember being a young child
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์ด์ œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ์•„์ด์˜€์„ ๋•Œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ
09:34
and hearing this on programmes like Friends,
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์—์„œ ์ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:37
and I didn't really understand what it meant.
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. ๋ฌผ๋ก 
09:39
I was always taught to say sorry, of course,
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์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:41
because I grew up in Britain and it's our favourite word,
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์ €๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ž๋ž๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:44
but I remember hearing my bad and thinking your bad,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:47
like you are bad?
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09:48
No, my bad, it's a very casual,
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•˜๊ณ 
09:52
fairly impolite way of saying sorry,
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์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋ฉด
09:54
it's okay to use it with your friends
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:56
and if it's not a serious mistake.
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.
09:59
Okay, let's move on to thank you, thank you.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:02
I have got eight alternatives for thank you,
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8๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:05
lots to do here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:07
The first one is you're a star, you're a star,
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์Šคํƒ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์Šคํƒ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
10:11
or you're an absolute star, we're using the absolute word.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์ธ ์Šคํƒ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:16
Instead of saying thank you,
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๊ณ ๋ง™๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง ๋Œ€์‹ ์—
10:17
we're just telling someone that they're so wonderful,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ง
10:20
and we appreciate them so much.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:21
Very similar is you're a life-saver, you're a life-saver.
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๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒ๋ช…์˜ ์€์ธ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ƒ๋ช…์˜ ์€์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:26
So that means that somebody has done something
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
10:29
that has saved you a lot of trouble.
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋œ์–ด์ค€ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:31
Maybe you left your phone on a train,
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๊ธฐ์ฐจ์— ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ๋‚ด๋ ธ๋Š”๋ฐ
10:35
and somebody managed to get in contact with you
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ด ์™€์„œ
10:37
and give it back to you,
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10:38
"Ah, you're a lifesaver, you've saved my life."
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"์•„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ƒ๋ช…์˜ ์€์ธ์ด์—์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด ์ƒ๋ช…์„ ๊ตฌํ–ˆ์–ด์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:41
"You've brought me my smartphone back and that is my life."
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"๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์„ ๋Œ๋ ค์คฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด ์ธ์ƒ์ด์—์š”."
10:45
Another way of showing that you really appreciate someone,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
10:48
I don't know what I'd do without you.
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๋‹น์‹  ์—†์ด๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:50
I don't know what I'd do without you,
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10:52
very similar to life-saver.
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์ƒ๋ช…์˜ ์€์ธ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:53
Another one which is a good way to respond to a compliment
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๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์นญ์ฐฌ์— ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด์ด
10:56
because if you're lucky enough
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์ข‹์•„์„œ
10:58
to receive lots of compliments,
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์นญ์ฐฌ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋ผ๊ณ 
11:00
you might find yourself saying thank you, thanks, thank you,
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๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:04
thanks all the time, and that's a wonderful problem to have.
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.
11:08
But another phrase that we can use is, I appreciate that,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ I thank that,
11:12
I appreciate it, I appreciate that.
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I thanks it, I thanks that์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:14
Yeah, it's a nice one,
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๋„ค, ์ข‹์€ ๋ง์”€์ด๊ตฐ์š”.
11:15
so next time you receive lots and lots of compliments,
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์€ ์นญ์ฐฌ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹ค์Œ
11:17
you can switch between,
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์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:19
thank you, I appreciate that, thanks, I appreciate it.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:22
Ah, you're just so lucky to have me aren't you?
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์•„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ์šด์ด ์ข‹์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
11:24
I have equipped you for your next influx of compliments.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ์นญ์ฐฌ ์œ ์ž…์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ค€๋น„์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:30
You're welcome.
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์ฒœ๋งŒ์—์š”.
11:31
Now something you can say
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์ด์ œ
11:32
if someone has made an extra effort for you,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์˜€๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
11:35
if they've gone above and beyond
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
11:37
that means to make an extra effort,
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์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด์„ฐ๋‹ค๋ฉด
11:39
you can say you shouldn't have, you shouldn't have
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•˜์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค, ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•˜์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค,
11:43
and this doesn't literally mean,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ,
11:45
you shouldn't have done something,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•˜์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:47
it's obviously done with a smile.
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์• ์“ฐ์ง€ ๋ง์•˜์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š”
11:49
It means you shouldn't have gone to so much effort,
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๋œป์ด๊ตฐ์š”.
11:52
thank you so much.
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์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:53
Finally, we have three informal ones.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:56
One is extremely British, and there was actually a study,
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์ด๊ณ , ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
12:00
the other day, the other day, I mean a couple of years ago
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์ €๋ฒˆ์—, ์ €๋ฒˆ์—, ์ œ ๋ง์€ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „
12:03
in a very unreliable newspaper, but I enjoyed reading it,
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๋งค์šฐ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์‹ ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๋ง์ธ๋ฐ,
12:07
saying that this word has now replaced thank you.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์ฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:11
It is cheers, cheers, and this is typically something we say
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™˜ํ˜ธ, ํ™˜ํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
12:15
when we bash our drinks together before drinking them,
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์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž”์„ ๋“ค์ดํ‚ฌ ๋•Œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์ด์ง€
12:18
but now it's something we use instead of thank you.
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๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ ๋Œ€์‹  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:21
"Cheers, cheers, mate, thank you for that."
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"๊ฑด๋ฐฐ, ๊ฑด๋ฐฐ, ์นœ๊ตฌ, ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ."
12:24
Another one, which I don't like,
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋ฐ,
12:26
and I've said this before in a video, I don't like it.
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์ด์ „์— ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ , ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:28
At nurseries and at schools,
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์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์ง‘์ด๋‚˜ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ๋Š”
12:30
they encourage the children to say ta instead of thank you,
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๊ณ ๋ง™๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ๋”ฐ(ta)๋ผ๋Š”
12:34
because it's easier to say,
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๋ง์ด ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
12:36
but when someone says, "Ah, tah, tah very much."
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"์•„, ๋”ฐ, ๋”ฐ ์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์ด."
12:39
I just think it sounds
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๋‚˜๋Š”
12:40
like they're not putting in enough effort,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ
12:41
but maybe I just need to get over myself,
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
12:43
and then the last one is fab, short for fabulous.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฒƒ์€ fab์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:48
It's just a way of saying, great,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ "์ข‹์•„์š”,
12:49
thank you so much fab, that's fab.
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์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค fab, that's fab"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:53
Okay, lastly, on to overused word number five,
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์ž, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์šฉ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด 5๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:56
it's okay, okay.
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.
12:59
I have got five here for you.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:02
The first one is okey-dokey, okey-dokey,
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” okey-dokey, okey-dokey
13:05
or is it Ned Flanders from the Simpsons
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๋˜๋Š” okely-dokely๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” Simpsons์˜ Ned Flanders์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:08
that says okely-dokely, maybe don't say that, well, you can.
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13:13
Okey-dokey is very common.
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Okey-dokey๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:15
It's definitely something that's informal.
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์  ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:18
Use it amongst friends.
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
13:20
Potentially don't write it in formal academic writing.
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์ž ์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ํ•™์ˆ  ์ž‘๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ํ•™์ˆ  ์ž‘๋ฌธ
13:24
Definitely don't use it in formal academic writing.
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์—๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
13:27
Another very plain and simple alternative is all right,
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์•„์ฃผ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์€ ์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ข‹์•„์š”
13:30
all right, okay, all right,
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, ์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ข‹์•„์š”,
13:32
they are almost exactly the same.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:35
We also have very well, very well
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์•”์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ž˜, ์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:38
which almost implies a little bit of displeasure.
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.
13:42
"Very well if that's what you want."
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"๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋ฉด ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„."
13:45
Next, we have right-oh, right-oh,
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” right-oh, right-oh,
13:47
and this is one that has come from my fiance,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ ์•ฝํ˜ผ์ž์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:50
I asked him just before writing this script,
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์ด ๋Œ€๋ณธ์„ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์ง์ „์—
13:52
if he can think of any other alternatives for okay,
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๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ๊ณ 
13:56
and he said right-oh
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๊ทธ๋Š” right-oh
13:57
and this is definitely one that is used
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๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋‚˜์ด๋“  ์„ธ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ผ๊ณ 
14:00
by the older generation, I think,
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:02
but I think it's a lovely one,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ 
14:03
and these older kind of more old fashioned words
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ตฌ์‹ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€
14:06
do come back in fashion. If I were to say to him,
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์œ ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ
14:09
"Oh, by the way,
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"์•„, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ
14:10
"my mom's coming over for lunch."
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"์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์ ์‹ฌ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ค์‹ค ๊ฑฐ์•ผ."
14:12
"Right-oh, good, okay."
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"์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ์ข‹์•„, ์•Œ์•˜์–ด."
14:14
And the last one, one that is very commonly used in Britain
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ
14:17
when we don't want to express,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค, ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
14:19
positive or negative emotions about something, fair enough,
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๊ธ์ •์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ • , ์ ๋‹นํžˆ,
14:24
fair enough, okay, I have no feelings about this.
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์ ๋‹นํžˆ, ์ข‹์•„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฐ์ •์ด ์—†๋‹ค
14:27
Right, that was it for today's lesson.
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14:30
I hope you enjoyed it, and I hope you learned something.
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. ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
14:33
Please feel free to share any other alternatives
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ€์•ˆ
14:37
that you can think of,
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14:38
or any alternatives that you use in your own language
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์ด๋‚˜
14:41
that might not necessarily translate into English,
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
14:44
but might be interesting.
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
14:45
I'm always interested in where you're from
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์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์™”๊ณ  ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:47
and what kind of words you use.
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14:49
Don't forget to check out Skillshare,
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Skillshare๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ๋Š”
14:51
the first 1000 of my students to click on the link
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๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์„ ์ฐฉ์ˆœ 1000๋ช…์ด ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์—„ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„์‹ญ์˜
14:54
in the description box will get a two-month free trial
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2๊ฐœ์›” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํŒ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:57
of premium membership,
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14:59
and don't forget to connect with me
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๋‚ด
15:00
on all of my social media,
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๋ชจ๋“  ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์—์„œ
15:02
you've got my Facebook, my Instagram, my Twitter,
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๋‚ด Facebook, ๋‚ด Instagram, ๋‚ด Twitter๊ฐ€
15:05
and you can now receive emails from me,
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์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ๋‚ด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:08
that link is in the description box.
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๋งํฌ๋Š” ์„ค๋ช…๋ž€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:10
I also have my personal vlogging channel,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‚ด ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋™์˜์ƒ ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ณง
15:12
there will be a new vlog there very soon,
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋™์˜์ƒ ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜์—…์„
15:14
I will see you soon for another lesson, mwah.
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์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณง ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์Œ์™€.
15:17
(gentle music)
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(๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์Œ์•…)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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