DO NOT SAY 'I know' or 'I understand' - there are MUCH better alternatives!

2,604,926 views ใƒป 2020-04-01

English with Lucy


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:02
(upbeat music)
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๏ผˆๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„้Ÿณๆฅฝ๏ผ‰
00:09
- Hello, everyone,
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-ใฟใชใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ
00:10
and welcome back to "English With Lucy."
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ใ€‚ใ€ŒEnglishWithLucyใ€ใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:13
Today I'm going to tell you why
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€
00:15
you need to stop saying "I know" and "I understand."
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ใชใœใ€Œ็งใฏ ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ€Œ็งใฏ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’ใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:19
To know means to be aware of through inquiry,
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็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ† ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๆŽข็ฉถใ€
00:23
observation, and information.
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่ฆณๅฏŸใ€ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’้€šใ—ใฆ็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:25
Now the issue is with this word,
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ไปŠใ€ๅ•้กŒใฏใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใซ
00:28
it can make you seem like a know-it-all.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใ™ในใฆใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:31
I know, I know, I know, I know.
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็งใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€็งใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€็งใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€็งใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
00:33
It can sound a little impolite.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๅคฑ็คผใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:37
There are many other ways of saying that you know something
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ไป–ใฎๅคšใใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
00:40
or that you understand something,
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ใพใ™ใ€
00:43
and I've included understand in this list
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ใใ—ใฆ
00:45
because it's very overused.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ้žๅธธใซ้…ทไฝฟใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใง็งใฏใ“ใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใซ็†่งฃใ‚’ๅซใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:47
It's one of the first words that we learn
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใจใใซๆœ€ๅˆใซๅญฆใถๅ˜่ชžใฎ1ใคใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
00:49
when we learn English,
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00:51
whether you understand something
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
00:52
or if you don't understand something.
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ๅ ดๅˆใงใ‚‚ใ€็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใงใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:54
I think it would be really helpful for you
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00:56
to have a bank of other phrases, other words,
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01:00
and other interjections that you can use
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01:03
in place of "I know" and "I understand."
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ใ€Œ็งใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚„ใ€Œ็งใฏ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ไป–ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ€ไป–ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ€ใŠใ‚ˆใณไป–ใฎๆ„Ÿๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใƒใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:06
And lots of these have little differences in meaning,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅคšใใฏๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใปใจใ‚“ใฉ้•ใ„ใŒใชใ„ ใฎใงใ€
01:09
so you can make more complex observations.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่ค‡้›‘ใช่ฆณๅฏŸใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:13
So this video is perfect for expanding your vocabulary,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฏ ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’
01:17
but if you want to improve your pronunciation
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ๅข—ใ‚„ใ™ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใงใ™ใŒใ€็™บ้Ÿณ
01:19
and your listening skills even further,
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ใจใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’ใ•ใ‚‰ใซๅ‘ไธŠใ•
01:22
then I highly recommend the special method
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ใ›ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€Audibleใง
01:25
of combining reading books
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ๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚€
01:26
with listening to their audiobook counterpart on Audible.
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ใ“ใจใจ ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ–ใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎๅฏพๅฟœใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใ‚’็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹็‰นๅˆฅใชๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅผทใใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:32
It might sound weird, but let me explain,
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ๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€่ชฌๆ˜Žใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
01:34
because it really does work.
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ใ€‚
01:36
Take a book that you have already read
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ™ใงใซ
01:37
in your own language and would like to read in English,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใง ่ชญใฟใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ชญใฟใŸใ„
01:40
or simply a book that you would like to read in English,
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ๆœฌใ€ใพใŸใฏๅ˜ใซใ‚ใชใŸ ใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ชญใฟใŸใ„ๆœฌใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใชใ•ใ„ใ€
01:43
I have got loads of recommendations
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๆŽจ่–ฆใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„
01:45
in the description box for you.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:47
And read this book whilst listening to audiobook version
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ใใ—ใฆใ€Audibleใงใ‚ชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ–ใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ‚’่ดใใชใŒใ‚‰ใ“ใฎๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
01:51
on Audible.
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ใ€‚
01:53
I choose Audible because it's got almost every book,
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็งใฏAudibleใ‚’้ธใณใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ™ในใฆใฎๆœฌใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
01:55
I love their subscription model,
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ใ€ใ‚ตใƒ–ใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใƒขใƒ‡ใƒซใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใง
01:58
and it's my platform of choice.
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ใ€็งใฎ้ธๆŠžใ—ใŸใƒ—ใƒฉใƒƒใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:59
I use it all the time, especially when running.
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็งใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ ็‰นใซ่ตฐใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฏๅŽณๅฏ†ใซ้Ÿณๅฃฐ่จ€่ชžใงใฏใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€
02:02
Reading alone will not help you with your pronunciation,
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ไธ€ไบบใง่ชญใ‚€ ใ“ใจใฏ็™บ้Ÿณใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใก
02:05
because English isn't a strictly phonetic language.
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
02:08
The way a word is written in English
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ๅ˜่ชžใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆ›ธใ‹
02:10
might not give any indication
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02:12
as to how it's pronounced in English.
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ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆไฝ•ใฎ็คบๅ”†ใ‚‚ไธŽใˆใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:15
But if you listen to a word as you read it,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ่ชญใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่žใใจ
02:18
your brain will start making connections,
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ใ€่„ณใŒใคใชใŒใ‚Šใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:20
and the next time you see that word,
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ๆฌกใซใใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒ
02:22
you'll know exactly how it's meant to sound,
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ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ† ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ€
02:25
how it's pronounced; and the next time you hear that word,
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ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใŒๆญฃ็ขบใซใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฌกๅ›žใใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่žใใจใ€ใใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎ็ถดใ‚Šใ‚„
02:28
you'll know exactly how it's spelled or written.
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ๆ›ธใๆ–นใŒๆญฃ็ขบใซใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:31
It's such an effective method, and the best part is
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใช ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆœ€่‰ฏใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใฏใ€Audibleใง
02:34
you can get one free audiobook,
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1ๅ†Šใฎ็„กๆ–™ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ–ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:36
it's a 30-day free trail, on Audible.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ30ๆ—ฅ้–“ใฎ็„กๆ–™ใƒˆใƒฌใ‚คใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚
02:39
All you've got to do is click on the link
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่ชฌๆ˜Žใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—
02:41
in the description box to sign up.
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ใฆใ‚ตใ‚คใƒณใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:43
Right.
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ๅณใ€‚
02:44
Let's get back to the vocabulary lesson.
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่ชžๅฝ™ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:46
So I have got verbs, near-synonyms for "I know," "to know,"
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใ€ ใ€Œ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใฎๅŒ็พฉ่ชž
02:51
and I've got some phrases and interjections as well.
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ ใ‚„ๆ„Ÿๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:54
So for this exercise,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๆผ”็ฟ’ใงใฏใ€
02:56
I want you imagine that I am a boss of a company,
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็งใŒไผš็คพใฎไธŠๅธใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
02:59
and I have taken inspiration
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03:02
from my some one of my previous bosses.
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ใ€‚ไปฅๅ‰ใฎไธŠๅธใฎ1ไบบใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚คใƒณใ‚นใƒ”ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๅพ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:08
Lots of shady inspiration.
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ๆ—ฅ้™ฐใฎใ‚คใƒณใ‚นใƒ”ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:11
So number one.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒŠใƒณใƒใƒผใƒฏใƒณใ€‚
03:12
The first synonym for "to know" is "to be aware of."
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ใ€Œ็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ€ใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅŒ็พฉ่ชž ใฏใ€Œๆฐ—ใฅใใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:17
To be aware of.
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็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใในใใ“ใจใ€‚
03:19
And this basically means to know that something exists.
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ใใ—ใฆใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซ ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅญ˜ๅœจใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:23
For example, "I'm aware of the lack of water
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใฎใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใฎใ€Œ ๆฐดไธ่ถณใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™
03:26
"in the office toilets.
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ใ€ใ€‚
03:27
"Don't worry, an engineer is coming next Friday."
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ใ€Œๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ‚จใƒณใ‚ธใƒ‹ใ‚ข ใŒๆฅ้€ฑใฎ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใซๆฅใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
03:31
Number two is "to realise."
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ไบŒใค็›ฎใฏใ€ŒๅฎŸ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:34
To realise.
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ๅฎŸ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
03:36
And this is to understand a situation, sometimes suddenly.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็Šถๆณใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏ็ช็„ถใงใ™ใ€‚
03:41
Ah, I've just realised.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใฏใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:42
I have only just become aware of something.
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็งใฏใŸใ  ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:45
It can, however, just mean to understand.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:48
For example, "I realise how frustrating it is
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ใŸใจใˆใฐ
03:51
"that your paychecks were late this month,
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ใ€ใ€ŒไปŠๆœˆใฎ็ตฆๆ–™ใŒ้…ใ‚ŒใŸใฎใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉ
03:54
"but I couldn't sign them because I was on a yacht
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ใ™ใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใงใ™ใŒใ€ใƒจใƒƒใƒˆใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใฎใง็ฝฒๅใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—
03:55
"and the wifi was terrible."
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ใŸใ€‚Wi-FiใŒใฒใฉใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ—ใŸ
03:57
Number three is "to recognise."
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ใ€‚ใ€3็•ช็›ฎใฏใ€Œ่ช่ญ˜ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:00
To recognise.
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่ช่ญ˜ใ—ใพใ™
04:02
And this is to accept that something is legal,
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ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅˆๆณ•ใ€
04:05
important, or true.
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้‡่ฆใ€ใพใŸใฏ็œŸๅฎŸใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:07
For example, "I recognise how much it means to you
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใซ่‡ช็„ถๅ…‰ใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆใฉใ‚Œใปใฉๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ช่ญ˜ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
04:10
"to have natural light in the office,
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ใ€ใ€
04:12
"but I have very sensitive eyes."
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—็งใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ•ๆ„Ÿใช็›ฎใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:16
Number four, quite similar is "to appreciate."
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้žๅธธใซใ‚ˆใไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ ใฏใ€Œๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ™ใ‚‹ใ€
04:20
To appreciate.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:21
This means to understand a situation
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็Šถๆณใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใ€
04:24
and to realise that it's important.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ช่ญ˜ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:26
For example, "I appreciate why you'd like more sick pay,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œ ใชใœใ‚‚ใฃใจ็—…ๆฐ—ใฎ็ตฆๆ–™ใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใฎใ‹ๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใพใ™
04:31
"but I'm afraid that people might abuse it."
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ใ€ใŒใ€ ไบบใ€…ใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ‚ช็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใจๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€‚ใ€
04:34
Number five is "to acknowledge."
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5็•ช็›ฎใฏใ€Œ่ชใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:37
To acknowledge.
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่ชใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
04:38
This means to accept for admit the existence
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
04:41
or the truth of something.
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ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎๅญ˜ๅœจใพใŸใฏ็œŸๅฎŸใ‚’่ชใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:43
For example, "I acknowledge that the lack of toilet paper
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œ ใƒˆใ‚คใƒฌใƒƒใƒˆใƒšใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผ
04:46
"is frustrating, but it's not that hard
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ใŒใชใ„ใ“ใจใฏใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉ
04:49
"to put a couple of sheets in your pocket each morning."
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ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ€ŒๆฏŽๆœใƒใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใซๆ•ฐๆžšๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ใฎใฏใใ‚Œใปใฉ้›ฃใ—ใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:52
And number six, not an exact synonym for either of them,
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ใใ—ใฆ6็•ช็›ฎใ€ใฉใกใ‚‰ใฎๆญฃ็ขบใชๅŒ็พฉ่ชžใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
04:56
but I think it's important.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้‡่ฆใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:58
It is "to notice."
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ใ€Œๆฐ—ใฅใใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:00
To notice, which means to see or to become conscious
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ๆฐ—ใฅใใ“ใจใ€ใคใพใ‚Šไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚„่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ ่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ„่ญ˜ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
05:05
of something or someone.
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ใ€‚
05:07
For example, "I did notice that you've been parking
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅๅ…ฅใ‚Šๅฃใฎใใฐใซใ€Œ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้ง่ปŠใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸ
05:10
"by the entrance each day.
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ใ€ใ€‚
05:12
"I understand that you have a bad leg,
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ถณใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใฏ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
05:14
"but you must be considerate
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05:15
"of more executive members of staff."
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ใ€Œใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎๅนน้ƒจ่ทๅ“กใซ้…ๆ…ฎใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใ€‚
05:19
Right, let's move on to some phrases and interjections
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05:23
that you can use instead of "I know" or "I understand."
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€ ใ€Œ็งใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚„ใ€Œ็งใฏ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใจๆ„Ÿๅ‹•่ฉžใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:27
Again, lots of them have little differences.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅคšใใซ ใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉ้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œใฎๅฎš็พฉใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆ
05:30
It might seem pointless
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ใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ็„กๆ„ๅ‘ณใซๆ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
05:31
that I'm giving you the definition for each of them,
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05:34
but just watch for differences because they're very subtle.
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ใŒใ€้•ใ„ ใฏ้žๅธธใซๅพฎๅฆ™ใชใฎใงๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:37
Number seven is "I see."
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7็•ช็›ฎใฏใ€Œใชใ‚‹ใปใฉใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:39
I see.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
05:40
It means I understand,
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€
05:42
and that I'm paying attention to what someone is saying.
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ใใ—ใฆ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:46
However, it does depend on tone of voice.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฃฐใฎใƒˆใƒผใƒณใซไพๅญ˜ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:49
If I say, "I see,"
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ใ€Œใชใ‚‹ใปใฉใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจ
05:51
it can show a bit of disapproval.
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ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ไธๆบ€ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:53
So if someone were to say to me,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ
05:55
"I was off sick yesterday because I had a stomach bug,"
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ใ€Œ ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใฏใŠ่…นใฎใƒใ‚ฐใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใฎใง็—…ๆฐ—ใซใชใฃใŸใ€
06:00
I might reply, saying, "I see.
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ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œใชใ‚‹ใปใฉใ€ใจ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:03
"Was there vomit?
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ๅ˜”ๅใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
06:04
"Because if there wasn't any vomit,
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ใ€Œๅ˜”ๅ็‰ฉใŒใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€
06:05
"you should have come in."
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ใ€Œๅ…ฅใฃใฆใŠใในใใ ใฃใŸใ€ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€‚
06:07
We can also extend this to number eight,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’8็•ชใซๆ‹กๅผตใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:09
which is "I see what you mean."
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:11
I really see what you mean.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:13
This means more or less the same thing,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅคšใ‹ใ‚Œๅฐ‘ใชใ‹ใ‚Œ ๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใงใ™
06:15
but it's almost further implying
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ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œ
06:17
that you don't really agree.
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ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:19
For example, if a member of staff said to me,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐ ใ€ใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒ•ใฎใƒกใƒณใƒใƒผใŒ็งใซ
06:21
"I won't be able to finish that project tonight
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ใ€ŒไปŠๅคœใฏ็งใฎ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใชใฎใงใ€ใใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใ‚’็ต‚ไบ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“
06:24
"because it's my birthday
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06:25
"and my husband is taking me out,"
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ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€็งใฎๅคซใฏ ็งใ‚’้€ฃใ‚Œๅ‡บใ—
06:27
I might reply with, "I see what you mean.
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ใพใ™ใ€ใจ็งใฏ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:30
"I'll offer the project to somebody more dedicated."
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ใ€Œใ‚‚ใฃใจ็†ฑๅฟƒใชไบบใซใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ใ€
06:34
Number nine is "fair enough."
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9็•ช็›ฎใฏใ€Œๅๅˆ†ใซๅ…ฌๅนณใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:37
Fair enough.
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ใ‘ใฃใ“ใ†ใ ใ€‚
06:38
This is used to show that you understand
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™
06:40
and accept what someone has said.
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ใ€‚
06:42
For example, if someone says to me,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ
06:44
"I'm not coming to the office party on Friday night
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ใ€Œ ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎๅคœใซใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซๆฅ
06:47
"because I suffer from bad social anxiety,"
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06:50
I might say, "Fair enough.
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ใชใ„ใฎใฏใ€็คพไบคไธๅฎ‰ใŒใฒใฉใ„ใฎใงใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ€Œใพใ‚ใพใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:51
"I'll see you on Monday, you loser."
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ใ€Œๆœˆๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ๆ•—่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
06:54
Number 10 is "all right,"
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10็•ช
06:56
and we can also say 11, which is "okay."
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ใฏใ€Œๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ใงใ€11็•ชใฏใ€Œๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
07:00
These are fairly basic.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ‹ใชใ‚ŠๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
07:01
I'm sure you've heard of them already.
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ใ™ใงใซ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:03
And these are used to especially express
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ
07:06
that you have heard what someone has said,
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ไบ‹ๅฎŸใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็‰นใซ่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œ
07:08
more than the fact that you accept it.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:10
For example, if my secretary comes to me and says,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็ง˜ๆ›ธ ใŒ็งใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใซๆฅใฆใ€
07:13
"I'd just like to remind you
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ใ€Œ
07:14
"that your interviewee has been waiting the lobby
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้ขๆŽฅๅฏพ่ฑก่€… ใŒใƒญใƒ“ใƒผใ‚’3ๆ™‚้–“ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใŸใ„ใ€ใจ
07:16
"for three hours," I might say, "All right,"
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่จ€ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ€Œๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:20
as in, I've heard you,
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07:21
"I'll come down after I finish this game of solitaire."
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ใ€Œ ใ“ใฎใ‚ฝใƒชใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใฎใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’็ต‚ใˆใŸใ‚‰้™ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใจ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:25
Number 13 and 14 are "I see your point,"
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13็•ชใจ14็•ชใฏใ€Œ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎไธปๅผตใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€
07:29
and "I take your point."
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ใจใ€Œ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎไธปๅผตใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:32
They mean the same thing.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:34
These are used to say that you understand
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ—
07:35
what someone is saying,
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†
07:37
but it's also used to imply you disagree with it.
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ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œ ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚ŒใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
07:40
For example, if John comes to me and says,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใŒ็งใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใซๆฅใฆ
07:43
"I think that you need to let Mary go,"
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ใ€ใ€Œใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๆ‰‹ๆ”พใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใ€ใจ
07:46
I might reply, saying, "I see your point, John,
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่จ€ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใ€Œใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไธปๅผตใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™
07:49
"but I'm not sure I'm allowed to fire someone
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ใ€ใจ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€่งฃ้›‡ใŒ่จฑๅฏใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ
07:51
"for not agreeing to go on a date with you.
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ใ€Œ ใ‚ใชใŸใจใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใŸใ‚ใ€‚
07:54
"Come back to me if you find a better reason."
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ใ€Œใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‰ฏใ„็†็”ฑใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸใ‚‰็งใซๆˆปใฃใฆใใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ใ€
07:57
Number 15 is "I don't blame you."
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15็•ชใฏใ€Œ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่ฒฌใ‚ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€
07:59
I don't blame you.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่ฒฌใ‚ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:01
This is used for saying that you understand
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่จ€ใ†ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™
08:03
why someone has done something
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08:05
or why they feel a particular way.
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08:08
For example, if Mary comes to me and says,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใŒ็งใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใซๆฅใฆ
08:11
"I'm going to speak to HR about John,"
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ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใซใคใ„ใฆHRใซ่ฉฑใ—ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€
08:14
HR is human resources, I might replying by saying,
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HRใฏไบบๆใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ ่ฟ”ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€
08:18
"I don't blame you, Mary.
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ใ€Œ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่ฒฌใ‚ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใ€‚
08:20
"He's a total weirdo.
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ใ€ŒๅฝผใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซๅค‰ไบบใ ใ€‚
08:22
"But don't tell HR I said that."
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ใ€Œใงใ‚‚ใ€็งใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใฎใฏไบบไบ‹้ƒจใซ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€
08:24
Number 16 is a slang one.
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16็•ชใฏไฟ—่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
08:26
"I get what you mean."
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ใ€Œ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:27
Or even more slang, "I get you."
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08:30
"To get," in this case, means to understand.
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ใ€ ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:34
I get you.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸ
08:35
I understand you.
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ใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:36
You get me.
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08:37
You understand me.
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08:38
So if Cynthia were to come to me and say,
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08:41
"I don't think that eight minutes is long enough
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08:43
"for a lunch break," I might reply, saying,
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ไผ‘ๆ†ฉใ€ ใจ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
08:46
"I get what you mean, Cynthia,
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ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ทใƒณใ‚ทใ‚ขใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:48
"but it's calculated via an algorithm,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ดใƒชใ‚บใƒ ใ‚’ไป‹ใ—ใฆ่จˆ็ฎ—ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
08:50
"and it's what the computer has decided is best for you."
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผ ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๆœ€้ฉใ ใจๅˆคๆ–ญใ—ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
08:53
Number 17, even more slang, is "gotcha."
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17็•ชใฏใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซไฟ—่ชžใงใ€ใ€Œใ‚ดใƒƒใƒใƒฃใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:58
Gotcha.
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ใ‚ฌใƒƒใƒใƒฃใ€‚
08:59
This is a reduction.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ‰Šๆธ›ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:00
It means I get you, I've got you.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:03
I've understood you.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:04
So if someone comes to me and says,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็งใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใซๆฅใฆ
09:06
"I'd like to propose a salary review,"
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ใ€Œ็ตฆๆ–™ใฎ่ฆ‹็›ดใ—ใ‚’ๆๆกˆใ—ใŸใ„ใ€ใจ
09:09
I could say, "Gotcha.
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่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ดใƒƒใƒใƒฃใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:11
"You think it's too high as well, don't you?"
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ใ€Œ้ซ˜ใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
09:14
Number 18 is "I'm certain that,"
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18็•ชใฏใ€Œ็งใฏ ็ขบใ‹ใซใ€
09:17
and this just means "I know."
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ใจใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซใ€Œใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณ
09:19
I'm certain that.
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ใงใ™
09:20
I'm absolutely sure.
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ใ€‚็ขบใ‹ใซใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚็ตถๅฏพใซ็ขบไฟกใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:22
So if someone comes to me and says,
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็งใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใซๆฅใฆใ€
09:24
"I'm feeling overwhelmed with this new workload,"
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ใ€Œใ“ใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒฏใƒผใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใซๅœงๅ€’ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€
09:27
I might reply, saying, "Don't worry.
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็งใฏ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ€Œๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใ€‚
09:29
"I'm certain that you'll be feeling underwhelmed
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ใ€Œ
09:33
That's it for today's lesson.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏใ“ใ‚Œใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Š
09:34
I hope you enjoyed it.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใง
09:36
I hope you learned something.
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ใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
09:37
Don't forget to claim your free audiobook
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ใ€‚Audibleใง็„กๆ–™ใฎใ‚ชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ–ใƒƒใ‚ฏใจ30ๆ—ฅ้–“ใฎ็„กๆ–™ใƒˆใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒซใ‚’่ซ‹ๆฑ‚ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
09:40
and 30-day free trial on Audible.
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09:42
The link is in the description box.
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ใ€‚ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏ ่ชฌๆ˜Žใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใƒกใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ข
09:44
Don't forget to connect with me
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ใง็งใจใคใชใŒใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
09:45
on all of my social media.
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09:46
I've got my Facebook, my Instagram, my Twitter,
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ใ€‚Facebookใ€ Instagramใ€Twitterใ€
09:49
and my personal Lucy Bella Earl channel,
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ใใ—ใฆๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใชLucy Bella EarlใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
09:51
where I talk about everything
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ใใ“ใงใฏใใ†ใงใชใ„ใ“ใจใ™ในใฆใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:52
that isn't related to English.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใซ้–ข้€ฃใ—ใฆ
09:54
I will see you soon for another lesson.
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ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸๅˆฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚Muahใ€‚
09:57
Muah.
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09:58
(upbeat music)
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๏ผˆๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„้Ÿณๆฅฝ๏ผ‰
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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