Replace THOSE Basic phrases with THESE Advanced Alternatives!

378,228 views ใƒป 2022-05-29

English with Lucy


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
- Hello, lovely students,
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-ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็ด ๆ•ตใชๅญฆ็”ŸใŸใกใ€
00:01
and welcome back to "English with Lucy".
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ใใ—ใฆใ€Œใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใƒปใ‚ฆใ‚ฃใ‚บใƒปใƒซใƒผใ‚ทใƒผใ€ใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:03
Today I'm going to be teaching you
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ไปŠๆ—ฅ
00:06
lots and lots of advanced phrases
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00:09
that you can use in daily conversation.
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ใฏใ€ๆ—ฅๅธธไผš่ฉฑใงไฝฟใˆใ‚‹้ซ˜ๅบฆใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:11
We are going to take basic phrases
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ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’
00:14
and I'm going to give you advanced alternatives
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00:16
so you can really expand your vocabulary.
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ใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๅข—ใ‚„ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€้ซ˜ๅบฆใชไปฃๆ›ฟๆกˆใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:19
Before we get started,
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ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ‰
00:20
I'd like to remind you
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00:21
that there is, as always, a free PDF
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ใซใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
00:24
that goes with today's lesson.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซไป˜ๅฑžใ™ใ‚‹็„กๆ–™ใฎPDFใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:26
It contains everything we're going to talk about today,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซใฏ ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚‚ใฎ
00:29
the full list of alternatives.
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ใ€ไปฃๆ›ฟๆกˆใฎๅฎŒๅ…จใชใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:31
Plus, an extra quiz at the end
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ่ฟฝๅŠ ใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅญฆใ‚“
00:33
so you can put what you've learned into practise.
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ใ ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฎŸ่ทตใซ็งปใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:36
If you'd like to download that free PDF, it is very helpful,
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ใใฎ ็„กๆ–™ใฎPDFใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€่ชฌๆ˜Žใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚น
00:39
just click on the link in the description box.
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ใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใง้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใก ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:42
Enter your name and your email address.
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ๅๅ‰ใจใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๅ…ฅๅŠ›ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:44
You sign up to my mailing list.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใฎใƒกใƒผใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใซใ‚ตใ‚คใƒณใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:46
The PDF will arrive directly into your inbox.
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PDFใฏ ๅ—ไฟกใƒˆใƒฌใ‚คใซ็›ดๆŽฅๅฑŠใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:49
And automatically after that,
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ใใฎๅพŒ่‡ชๅ‹•็š„ใซใ€
00:51
every week you will receive my free lesson PDFs.
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ๆฏŽ้€ฑ ็„กๆ–™ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณPDFใŒๅฑŠใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:55
You'll also receive my news,
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ใพใŸใ€็งใฎใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ€
00:57
my course updates, and my office.
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็งใฎใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใฎๆ›ดๆ–ฐใ€ใŠใ‚ˆใณ็งใฎใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:00
It's a free service and you can unsubscribe at any time.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็„กๆ–™ใฎใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚น ใงใ€ใ„ใคใงใ‚‚้€€ไผšใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:03
This video is going to be perfect
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฏ
01:05
for improving your vocabulary skills.
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ใ€่ชžๅฝ™ๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ
01:08
If you'd like to expand your vocabulary even further
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ๅข—ใ‚„ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
01:11
I have designed a 30-day challenge
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01:14
especially, specifically for you,
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ใ€็‰นใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎ
01:17
for students of English
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ใŸใ‚ใซใ€่ชžๅฝ™
01:19
that want to improve and expand their vocabulary.
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ใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ—ใฆ ๆ‹กๅคงใ—ใŸใ„่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅญฆ็”ŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€30ๆ—ฅ้–“ใฎใƒใƒฃใƒฌใƒณใ‚ธใ‚’่จญ่จˆใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:23
They want to speak
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
01:24
with that beautiful, rich English vocabulary.
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ใใฎ็พŽใ—ใ ่ฑŠใ‹ใช่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใง่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:27
Let me present to you the Vocabulary Expansion Challenge.
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่ชžๅฝ™ๆ‹กๅผตใƒใƒฃใƒฌใƒณใ‚ธใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:33
It's a powerful name, right?
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ๅผทๅŠ›ใชๅๅ‰ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
01:35
It's a bloody powerful course.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่ก€ใพใฟใ‚ŒใฎๅผทๅŠ›ใชใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
01:37
How does it work?
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ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:38
Well, each day we take a simple everyday concept
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏๆฏŽๆ—ฅ
01:42
that you will find in your daily life.
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ—ฅๅธธ็”Ÿๆดปใฎไธญใง่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใงใ‚ใ‚ใ†ๅ˜็ด”ใชๆ—ฅๅธธใฎๆฆ‚ๅฟตใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:45
Moods and feelings, likes and dislikes,
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ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใจๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ€ๅฅฝใๅซŒใ„ใ€
01:48
mistakes and apologies, memory and learning.
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้–“้•ใ„ใจ่ฌ็ฝชใ€ ่จ˜ๆ†ถใจๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ€‚
01:51
We take the words that you likely already know
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็งใŸใกใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ™ใงใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹
01:56
and we supercharge them.
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ใจๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’้Ž็ตฆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:58
From those simple everyday words,
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜็ด”ใชๆ—ฅๅธธใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‹ใ‚‰
02:00
we show you all of the synonyms, all of the related idioms.
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ใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎๅŒ็พฉ่ชžใ€ ใ™ในใฆใฎ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:04
We create a map of related vocabulary
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็งใŸใก
02:08
for you to learn easily.
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ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็ฐกๅ˜ใซๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹่ชžๅฝ™ใฎๅœฐๅ›ณใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:10
And the most important part is,
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡่ฆใช้ƒจๅˆ†ใฏใ€
02:11
that we teach them to you in context, through story.
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็งใŸใกใŒ็‰ฉ่ชžใ‚’้€šใ—ใฆใ€ๆ–‡่„ˆใฎไธญใงใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใซๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚
02:17
This is the vital part of this challenge.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ“ใฎ่ชฒ้กŒใฎ้‡่ฆใช้ƒจๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:19
You will learn well over 250 rich, new words and phrases
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250ใ‚’่ถ…ใˆใ‚‹ ่ฑŠๅฏŒใชๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ
02:25
to drastically expand your vocabulary in just 30 days.
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ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใ€ใ‚ใšใ‹30ๆ—ฅใง่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅคงๅน…ใซๅข—ใ‚„ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:30
You'll take over 650 exercise questions
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650ใ‚’่ถ…ใˆใ‚‹ๆผ”็ฟ’ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงๅญฆใ‚“ใ 
02:34
to really help you remember
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02:36
and retain what you've learned in those lessons.
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ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆไฟๆŒใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใฆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
02:39
When you purchase the course,
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ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹
02:40
you get lifetime access to the course content.
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ใจใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใƒณใƒ„ใซ็”Ÿๆถฏใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:44
It will never be taken away from you.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฑบใ—ใฆๅฅชใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:46
You can review it. You can retake the lessons.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚Š็›ดใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:49
You can retake the exercises.
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ๆผ”็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚Š็›ดใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:51
We also offer a 30-day money back guarantee.
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30ๆ—ฅ้–“ใฎ่ฟ”้‡‘ไฟ่จผใ‚‚ๆไพ›ใ—ใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:54
If you try the course and it's too easy
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ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใ€็ฐกๅ˜
02:56
or it's too difficult or it's not what you're looking for,
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ใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ€้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏ ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
02:59
let us know.
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ใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:00
We'll give you your money back. No problem.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎ ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ•้กŒใชใ„ใ€‚
03:02
We're running a special price.
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็‰นๅˆฅไพกๆ ผใงใ”ๅˆฉ็”จใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:04
If you'd like to find out more,
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03:06
just click on the link in the description box.
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่ฉณ็ดฐใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€่ชฌๆ˜Žใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:08
It's all there for you.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ™ในใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:09
Right. Let's start it with the lesson.
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ๅณใ€‚ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:11
Firstly, let's talk about introductions.
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ใพใšใ€็ดนไป‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:14
Imagine you're in a business meeting
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นไผš่ญฐใซๅ‚ๅŠ 
03:17
and you want to introduce your colleague
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ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ๅŒๅƒšใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚Šๅˆใ„ใซ็ดนไป‹ใ—ใŸใ„ใจใ—ใพใ™
03:19
to someone you know.
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ใ€‚
03:20
A simple way to do this is to say,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†็ฐกๅ˜ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใ€
03:22
"This is my colleague, Sarah."
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ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎๅŒๅƒšใฎใ‚ตใƒฉใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:24
It's fine. It's just a little bit plain and boring.
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ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ ใ‚ˆใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ ใปใ‚“ใฎๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ˜็ด”ใง้€€ๅฑˆใงใ™ใ€‚
03:27
We have some better alternatives.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„้ธๆŠž่‚ขใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:30
You can also say,
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03:31
"Have you met Sarah? We work together."
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ใ€Œใ‚ตใƒฉใซไผšใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ็งใŸใกใฏไธ€็ท’ใซๅƒใใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:34
or, "Have you been introduced to Sarah?"
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ตใƒฉใซ็ดนไป‹ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸใ€
03:37
If you want to introduce yourself to someone,
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่ชฐใ‹ใซ่‡ชๅทฑ็ดนไป‹ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€
03:40
a simple way to say this is,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€
03:42
"Hello, I'm Lucy."
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ใ€Œใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็งใฏใƒซใƒผใ‚ทใƒผใงใ™ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:43
Obviously, you would insert your own name.
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ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸ่‡ช่บซใฎๅๅ‰ใ‚’ๆŒฟๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:46
This is fine.
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03:46
But of course there are some other ways to say this.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใง็ตๆง‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ไป–ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:49
You could say, "I don't think we've been introduced,"
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ใ€Œ ็ดนไป‹ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใจ
03:53
or "I don't think we've met. I'm Lucy."
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ใฏๆ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใ€ใ€ŒไผšใฃใŸใจใฏๆ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใ€‚ใƒซใƒผใ‚ทใƒผใ ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:56
Finally, let's imagine that you noticed
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€
03:59
that the person you're talking to doesn't know many people.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฉฑใ— ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็›ธๆ‰‹ใŒๅคšใใฎไบบใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใŸใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:02
Luckily, you do know some people so you could offer,
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ๅนธใ„ใชใ“ใจใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆไพ›ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝ•ไบบใ‹ใฎไบบใ€…ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆ
04:06
do you need any introductions?
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ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹็ดนไป‹ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:08
Do you need to be introduced to anyone?
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่ชฐใ‹ใซ็ดนไป‹ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:10
Let's move on to alternative ways
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04:13
of saying "It's nice to meet you."
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ใ€Œใฏใ˜ใ‚ใพใ—ใฆใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:15
When you meet someone for the first time,
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ๅˆใ‚ใฆ่ชฐใ‹
04:17
it's polite to say, "It's nice to meet you,"
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ใซไผšใ†ใจใใฏใ€ใ€Œใฏใ˜ใ‚ใพใ—ใฆใ€ใจใ‹ใ€ใ€Œใฏใ˜ใ‚ใพใ—ใฆใ€ใจ
04:20
or just "Nice to meet you."
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่จ€ใฃใฆไธๅฏงใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:22
An alternative way to say this is,
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ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€
04:24
"It's a pleasure to meet you."
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ใ€ŒใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆๅ…‰ๆ „ใงใ™ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:26
It's a pleasure to meet you.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆๅ…‰ๆ „ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:28
That's something I really like about the word pleasure.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒ ๅ–œใณใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใซใคใ„ใฆๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:30
I think it's the zh sound. Pleasure.
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zhใฎ้Ÿณใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ–œใณใ€‚
04:33
This is quite a formal phrase.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆญฃๅผใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚ ไฝœๆฅญ็’ฐๅขƒใง
04:34
You might want to use it in a work environment.
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ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:38
We also have a less formal version
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ใพใŸใ€
04:40
which is "Glad to meet you."
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ใ€Œใฏใ˜ใ‚ใพใ—ใฆใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆญฃๅผใงใฏใชใ„ใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:42
I'm glad to meet you.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซไผšใˆใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:44
Glad means happy, pleased.
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ๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใจใฏใ€ๅนธใ›ใ€ๅนธใ›ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:46
Finally, a really good alternative to use
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซใ€้›ป่ฉฑใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚บใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ไป‹ใ—ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใ‹ใ‘ใŸไบบใจไธ€็ท’ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„ไปฃๆ›ฟๆ‰‹ๆฎต
04:49
with someone that you have spoken to via email
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ใงใ™
04:52
or over the phone or via Zoom.
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ใ€‚
04:55
It's great to finally meet you in person.
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ใคใ„ใซ็›ดๆŽฅใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆๅ…‰ๆ „ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:57
It's great to finally meet you in person.
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ใคใ„ใซ็›ดๆŽฅใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆๅ…‰ๆ „ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:59
I feel like I know you already
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็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ™ใงใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆฐ—ใŒ
05:01
'cause we've spoken so much via email.
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ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซใงใŸใใ•ใ‚“่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:03
It means that you're happy to see them face to face
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€้›ป่ฉฑๅ›ž็ทšใ‚„ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใฎ็”ป้ขใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€้ก”ใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
05:05
and not just through a telephone line or a computer screen.
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ใ€‚
05:09
Let's move on to another vital part of conversation,
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ไผš่ฉฑใฎใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎ้‡่ฆใช้ƒจๅˆ†ใ€
05:12
"How are you?".
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ใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:14
How are you?
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05:14
One of the most overused questions in my opinion.
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ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ็งใฎๆ„่ฆ‹
ใงใฏใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚้…ทไฝฟใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹่ณชๅ•ใฎ1ใคใงใ™ ใ€‚
05:17
"How are you?" suitable for all occasions.
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"ๅคงไธˆๅคซ๏ผŸ" ใ™ในใฆใฎๆฉŸไผšใซ้ฉใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:19
You can use it with your CEO, with your boss,
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CEOใ€ไธŠๅธ
05:22
with your colleagues, with your friends and family.
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ใ€ๅŒๅƒš ใ€ๅ‹ไบบใ€ๅฎถๆ—ใจไธ€็ท’ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:24
But if you're in less formal situations,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Šๆญฃๅผใงใฏใชใ„็Šถๆณใซใ‚ใ‚‹
05:27
then you might want to say something informal,
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ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
05:29
like, "How's it going?"
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ใ€ใ€Œ่ชฟๅญใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใชใฉใฎ้žๅ…ฌๅผใชใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:31
or "How's everything with you?"
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
05:33
You could also say, "What's going on?"
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ใ€Œไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:35
or "What have you been up to?"
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ใพใŸใฏใ€Œไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸใ€
05:37
That's a really common question.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:39
"What have you been up to?"
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"ไฝ•ใ—ใฆใŸใฎ๏ผŸ"
05:40
is what have you been doing lately.
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
05:42
Both of these questions
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฏไธกๆ–นใจใ‚‚ใ€
05:44
invite the person you're speaking to
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
05:46
to update you on what they've been doing
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็›ธๆ‰‹ใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœ€ๅพŒใซใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใจใใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใŸใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใซๆ›ดๆ–ฐใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
05:49
since you last saw them.
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ๅ‹งใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:50
Finally, you could ask "How's life?"
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใ€Œไบบ็”Ÿใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:53
or "How's life treating you?"
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ใพใŸใฏใ€Œไบบ็”Ÿใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ‰ฑใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
05:55
That's very informal. I like that one.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ้žๅ…ฌๅผใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ใ‚ŒใŒๅฅฝใใ ใ€‚
05:56
Okay. We have some great options for "How are you?"
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใซใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:59
But what about the response?
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฟœ็ญ”ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:02
"I'm fine, thanks," is just a little bit boring.
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ใ€Œๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใฏ ๅฐ‘ใ—้€€ๅฑˆใงใ™ใ€‚
06:04
If you are also getting bored
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06:06
of repeating the same phrase over and over again,
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ๅŒใ˜ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใฎใซ้ฃฝใใŸใ‚‰
06:09
I have some alternatives.
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ใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ้ธๆŠž่‚ขใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:11
Ticking along. I'm ticking along.
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ไธ€็ท’ใซใ‚ซใƒใ‚ซใƒ้Ÿณใ‚’ใŸใฆใ‚‹ใ€‚ ็งใฏไธ€็ท’ใซใ‚ซใƒใ‚ซใƒ้Ÿณใ‚’ใŸใฆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:13
This means, yeah, still going.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใˆใˆใ€ใพใ ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:16
Another really popular one is "Can't complain".
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไบบๆฐ—ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ€Œๆ–‡ๅฅใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:19
Nothing's going wrong. I can't complain.
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ไฝ•ใ‚‚ๅ•้กŒใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆ–‡ๅฅใฏ่จ€ใˆใชใ„ใ€‚
06:21
We also have "Same old, same old."
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ใ€ŒๅŒใ˜ๅคใ„ใ€ๅŒใ˜ๅคใ„ใ€ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:24
These are always of saying that things aren't great,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅธธใซ ็‰ฉไบ‹ใฏ่‰ฏใใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃ
06:27
but they're okay.
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ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚
06:28
I'm fine. I'm okay.
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็งใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใ€‚ ็งใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚
06:30
They're very neutral answers to "How are you?"
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹้žๅธธใซไธญ็ซ‹็š„ใช็ญ”ใˆใงใ™ใ€‚
06:32
If you want to give a really positive answer,
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅ‰ๅ‘ใใช็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ใŸใ„
06:34
if you are having a really great day,
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ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไธ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
06:36
then you could say something like "I couldn't be better."
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ใ€Œ็งใฏใ“ใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠ่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:39
I couldn't be better.
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็งใฏใ“ใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠ่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:41
Or on the opposite hand, if you're having a terrible time,
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ใพใŸใฏใ€้€†ใซ ใ€ใฒใฉใ„ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
06:44
you could say, "Could be better."
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ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‰ฏใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:46
I could be better. I'm not doing that well, thank you.
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็งใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ†ใพใใ„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:49
Remember that English speakers
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ไบบ
06:50
don't often give honest answers
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ใฏใ€ใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ‚‚ใ€ๆญฃ็›ดใช็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ๅ‡บใ•ใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใง
06:52
when they're asked, "How are you?"
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:54
So you know, the house could have burnt down
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅ‰ใฎๆ™ฉใซๅฎถ ใŒๅ…จ็„ผใ—ใŸๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ
06:56
the night before
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06:57
and they'll still say something like "Could be better.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใงใ‚‚ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใ€Œใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
07:00
Yeah. Could be better."
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ใ€‚
07:01
Let's move on to the next question.
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ๆฌกใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:03
Where do you work?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ“ใงๅƒใ„ใฆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:04
When you're getting to know someone,
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่ชฐใ‹ใจ็Ÿฅใ‚Šๅˆใ†ใจใใ€
07:06
really common question is, where do you work?
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹่ณชๅ• ใฏใ€ใฉใ“ใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:09
There are other ways of saying this.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ไป–ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:11
A really common one in British English is, what do you do?
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใฎ ใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:16
What do you do?
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่ทๆฅญใฏใชใ‚“ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:17
That's shortened down from what do you do for a living?
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ใใ‚Œ ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็”Ÿ่จˆใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‰็Ÿญ็ธฎใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:20
If you know someone quite well
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่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’
07:22
and you know that they've recently changed jobs
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ใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใฆ ใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘่ปข่ทใ—ใŸ
07:24
or they might change jobs quite often,
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ใ‹ใ€้ ป็นใซ่ปข่ทใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
07:27
you could ask a question
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ใ€Œ
07:28
such as, where are you working right now?
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ไปŠใฉใ“ใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใชใฉใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:30
Or, what are you doing for work at the moment?
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ ็พๅœจใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใฎใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:34
Or even, did you end up getting that promotion?
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใใฎใƒ—ใƒญใƒขใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
07:36
Or did you end up getting that job?
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:38
You'd only asked that if they'd already mentioned
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ™ใงใซๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใฎใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
07:41
that they were in the running for a new job.
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ใ€‚
07:43
Another really common question is, where are you from?
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ใ‚‚ใ†1ใคใฎใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹่ณชๅ• ใฏใ€ใฉใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใŸใฎใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:46
Where are you from?
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ใฉใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใพใ—ใŸใŒ๏ผŸ
07:47
And we have some alternate ways of saying that.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅˆฅใฎ ๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:50
If you want to make it sound more natural,
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‡ช็„ถใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ
07:51
you could say, "Whereabouts are you from?'
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ใฏใ€ใ€Œใฉใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใŸใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:54
That's kind of the rough area.
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ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€็จฎใฎ่’ใ‚ŒใŸๅœฐๅŸŸใงใ™ใ€‚
07:55
Whereabouts are you from?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:57
If you are wondering if someone's from same area
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไปŠใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ๅœฐๅŸŸใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹็–‘ๅ•ใซๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰
07:59
that you are in right now,
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08:00
you could say something like, "Are you local?
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ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅœฐๅ…ƒใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:03
Are you from around this local area?"
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใฎๅœฐๅŸŸใฎๅ‡บ่บซใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใฎๅœฐๅŸŸใฎๅ‡บ่บซใงใ™ใ‹
08:05
Are you from around here?
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๏ผŸ
08:07
Or a really informal one,
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้žๅ…ฌๅผใชไบบใงใ™ใ‹
08:09
are you from this neck of the woods?
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใฎๆฃฎใฎ้ฆ–ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:11
"Neck of the woods" means local area, common British slang.
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ใ€Œๆฃฎใฎ้ฆ–ใ€ใฏๅœฐๅ…ƒใฎ ๅœฐๅŸŸใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่‹ฑๅ›ฝใฎใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:15
You can use the idiom "neck of the woods"
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ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€ ๆฃฎใฎ้ฆ–
08:18
in lots of different questions,
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ใ€ใชใฉใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช่ณชๅ•
08:19
like, how's the weather in your neck of the woods?
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆฃฎใฎ้ฆ–ใฎๅคฉๆฐ—ใฏใฉใ†
08:22
In your local area?
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ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸๅœฐๅ…ƒใฎๅœฐๅŸŸใงใฏ๏ผŸ
08:24
And of course weather,
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“
08:25
my favourite topic as a British person.
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ใ€ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นไบบใจใ—ใฆใฎ็งใฎใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€‚
08:27
Brings me on to my next topic: weather.
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ๆฌกใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅคฉๆฐ—ใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:30
The number one small talk topic in the UK is weather.
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ใ€‚่‹ฑๅ›ฝใงไธ€็•ชใฎๅฐใ•ใช่ฉฑใฎ ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใฏๅคฉๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:34
I find myself mentioning it all the time.
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็งใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ๅŠใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:36
I can't help it. It's like word vomit.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏ่จ€่‘‰ใฎๅ˜”ๅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
08:39
I don't know what to say. There's an awkward moment.
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็งใฏไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ในใใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ๅŽ„ไป‹ใช็žฌ้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:41
So I mention the weather.
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ใใ‚Œใง็งใฏ ๅคฉๆฐ—ใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ๅŠใ—ใพใ™
08:43
A really common British phrase is, "Lovely weather today."
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ใ€‚ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่‹ฑๅ›ฝใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ ใฏใ€ใ€ŒไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ็ด ๆ•ตใชๅคฉๆฐ—ใ€
08:47
Lovely weather today.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:48
Alternatively, assuming you have sunshine,
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ๆ—ฅๅ…‰ใŒๅฝ“ใŸใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจไปฎๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
08:50
could be "Beautiful weather out."
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ใ€Œ็พŽใ—ใ„ๅคฉๆฐ—ใŒๅ‡บใพใ™
08:53
Beautiful weather out.
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ใ€‚็พŽใ—ใ„ๅคฉๆฐ—ใŒๅ‡บใพใ™ใ€‚
08:54
Beautiful out today, isn't it? Beautiful out.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅ ใฏ็พŽใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚็พŽใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Š
08:57
Meaning, it's lovely outside today.
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ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๅค–ใฏ็ด ๆ•ตใงใ™ใ€‚
08:59
Unfortunately, most often it is not beautiful
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ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€่‹ฑๅ›ฝใฎๅค–ใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎ ๅ ดๅˆ็พŽใ—ใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
09:02
outside in the UK.
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ใ€‚ๆฌกใฎ
09:04
We can say phrases like, "Oh, bit dreary today."
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅฐ‘ใ—้€€ๅฑˆใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
09:07
Dreary means dull, grey, little bit depressing.
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้€€ๅฑˆใจใฏใ€้ˆใใ€็ฐ่‰ฒใงใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆฐ—ใฎใ‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:11
Ugh. So dreary today.
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใจใฆใ‚‚้€€ๅฑˆใงใ™ใ€‚
09:13
One thing we possibly like doing more than talking
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็พๅœจใฎๅคฉๆฐ—ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚็งใŸใกใŒใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ“ใจใฎ1ใค
09:15
about the current weather
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09:17
is talking about the future weather, what it might be like.
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ใฏใ€ๅฐ†ๆฅใฎ ๅคฉๆฐ—ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
09:22
Our weather forecasts are hilariously inaccurate.
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็งใŸใกใฎๅคฉๆฐ—ไบˆๅ ฑใฏ ้™ฝๆฐ—ใซไธๆญฃ็ขบใงใ™ใ€‚
09:26
Hilarious. I don't know why we bother with them.
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้™ฝๆฐ—ใชใ€‚ ใชใœ็งใŸใกใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ่ฟทๆƒ‘ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:29
It says it will rain. It's glorious sunshine.
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้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ผใ‹ใ—ใ„ๆ—ฅๅทฎใ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:31
It says it'll be sunshine. It's a thunderstorm.
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ๅคช้™ฝใฎๅ…‰ใซใชใ‚‹ใจๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ้›ท้›จใงใ™ใ€‚
09:33
It snows.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้›ชใŒ้™ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:34
We love talking about the weather forecast.
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็งใŸใกใฏๅคฉๆฐ—ไบˆๅ ฑใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใ ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:36
So we could say something like,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
09:38
"Can you believe it's going to be 27 degrees this weekend?"
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ใ€Œ ไปŠ้€ฑๆœซใฏ27ๅบฆใซใชใ‚‹ใจไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:42
Or, "I can't believe it's going to rain all day tomorrow."
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œ ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏไธ€ๆ—ฅไธญ้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใชใ‚“ใฆไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใ€‚
09:45
Well, my personal favourite,
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฎๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใชใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฏใ€
09:47
"I've heard it's going to snow overnight."
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ใ€Œไธ€ๆ™ฉใง้›ชใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใจ่žใ„ใŸใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใฉใ“ใ‹ใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ„้™ใ‚Š
09:49
There is nothing more exciting
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09:51
than opening your window and seeing loads of snow,
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ใ€็ช“ใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใฆ ้›ชใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใปใฉใ‚จใ‚ญใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใชใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›
09:54
unless you have somewhere to be.
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ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:55
Not exciting.
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ใ‚จใ‚ญใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:56
Okay, let's discuss alternatives for the question:
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ใ•ใฆ ใ€่ณชๅ•ใฎไปฃๆ›ฟๆกˆใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใ„ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผš
10:00
do you want to...
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™
10:01
Asking someone if they want to do something.
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ใ‹...่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ๅฐ‹ใญ ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:03
Do you want to go for a coffee?
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ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚’้ฃฒใฟใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:05
Do you want to have fish and chips tonight?
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ไปŠๅคœใฏใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚นใ‚’้ฃŸในใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:07
An informal but very British sounding alternative
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้žๅ…ฌๅผใ ใŒ้žๅธธใซ ่‹ฑๅ›ฝ็š„ใช้Ÿฟใใฎไปฃๆ›ฟๆกˆ
10:11
is, do you fancy?
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ใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ฉบๆƒณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:13
Do you fancy?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ฉบๆƒณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:14
Do you fancy going for a coffee?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚’้ฃฒใฟใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:17
Do fancy fish and chips tonight?
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ไปŠๅคœใฏๆดพๆ‰‹ใชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚นใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:19
Hear me say, "do you".
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็งใŒ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€ใ€‚
10:21
I almost say d'ya, d'ya.
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็งใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉd'yaใ€d'yaใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:23
D'ya fancy a coffee?
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D'yaใฏใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:25
Do you fancy fish and chips tonight?
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ไปŠๅคœใฏใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚นใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:27
You could also replace "do you fancy"
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ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ฉบๆƒณใงใ™ใ‹
10:29
with "what do you think about.."
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ใ€ใ‚’ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹..ใ€ใซ็ฝฎใๆ›ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:31
What do you think about going for a coffee?
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ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚€ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:33
What do you think about having fish and chips tonight?
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ไปŠๅคœใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚นใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:36
Finally, if you already made a decision about something
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใ™ใงใซ ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆๆฑบๅฎšใ—ใŸ
10:39
but you want to check that someone agrees with you,
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ใŒใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
10:42
you could say, "Any objections to fish and chips tonight?"
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ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€Œ ไปŠๅคœใฎใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ‚ขใƒณใƒ‰ใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚นใซ็•ฐ่ญฐใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:46
or, "Any objections to a coffee?"
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใซ็•ฐ่ญฐใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
10:48
Have you got any objection to a coffee?
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ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใซ็•ฐ่ญฐใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:51
And then you'll hope they say, "That'll be lovely,"
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ™ใงใซๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใง ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ•ตใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœ›ใ‚€ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
10:53
because you've already ordered them.
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ใ€‚
10:55
Let's move on to the question, do you agree?
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่ณชๅ•ใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:58
Do you agree?
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10:58
It's the easiest way to ask someone's opinion on something
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ๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฐใ‹ใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่žใใฎใŒๆœ€ใ‚‚็ฐกๅ˜ใชๆ–นๆณ• ใงใ™
11:01
but there are some really good alternatives.
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ใŒใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„้ธๆŠž่‚ขใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:04
We can say, "What do you think?"
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ใ€Œใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
11:06
or the really British one, "What do you reckon?"
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ใพใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น ไบบใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
11:09
What do you reckon?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:10
I reckon that we shouldn't go.
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่กŒใในใใงใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:12
Both of these are quite informal
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ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚้žๅธธใซ้žๅ…ฌๅผใงใ™
11:13
but we do have some nice formal ones for formal situations,
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ใŒ
11:17
such as "I'd love to hear your thoughts.
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11:19
I'd love to hear your thoughts on this,"
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ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่€ƒใˆใ‚’่žใใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่€ƒใˆใ‚’่žใใŸใ„
11:21
or "I'm interested to know what you think about this idea."
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ใงใ™ใ€ใ‚„ใ€Œ็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€ใชใฉใ€ๆญฃๅผใช็Šถๆณใซ้ฉใ—ใŸๆญฃๅผใชใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ่€ƒใˆใซใคใ„ใฆใฉใ†ๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ€
11:25
What about changing the topic?
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ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:27
It's often one of the most awkward things that we have to do
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’็ต‚ไบ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๆฌกใซ่กŒใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ๆœ€ใ‚‚ๅŽ„ไป‹ใชใ“ใจใฎ1ใคใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใ
11:30
second to ending a conversation,
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11:32
which we'll talk about later.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€ๅพŒใง่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:33
Instead of saying, "Can I change the topic?"
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ใ€Œใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซ
11:36
or "Can we talk about something else?"
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ใพใŸใฏใ€Œไป–ใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
11:38
We could say something like, "I wanted to ask you about X."
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ใ€ŒXใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่žใใ—ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ใชใฉใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ็”บใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚ซใƒ•ใ‚ง
11:43
I wanted to ask you about the new cafe in town.
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ใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่žใใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
11:45
Another really good one is "speaking of".
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ€Œ่ฉฑใ™ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:48
Speaking of.
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ใจ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€‚
11:49
If the other person mentioned something
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ไป–ใฎไบบ
11:50
that we could use to change the topic,
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ใŒใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ๅŠใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆ
11:52
we could say, "Ah, speaking of that, what about this?"
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ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
11:56
Speaking of lunch, have you tried the new cafe in town?
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ใƒฉใƒณใƒใจใ„ใˆใฐ ใ€็”บใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚ซใƒ•ใ‚งใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใฟใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
11:59
Another option, "that reminds me..."
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ๅˆฅใฎใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏ็งใซๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใ‚‹...ใ€
12:01
That reminds me, how's Julie?
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใซๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚ธใƒฅใƒชใƒผใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:03
You can also use the phrase "before I forget..."
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ใ€Œๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซโ€ฆใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:06
Ah, before I forget, I must ask you this...
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใฟใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“โ€ฆ
12:08
And ask something completely different.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใพใฃใŸใ้•ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:10
Finally, you could say, "While I've got you here..."
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ ใ€Œใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹้–“โ€ฆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:14
While I've got you here,
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ใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹้–“
12:15
I want to ask you about a new project.
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ใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่žใใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใฎๆ–‡่„ˆใงไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹
12:18
You'll often hear that phrase used in business contexts.
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ใใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
12:21
The final conversation phrase is "goodbye".
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎไผš่ฉฑ ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใ€Œใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:24
We have some really good alternatives for this word.
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ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใซใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„้ธๆŠž่‚ขใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
12:27
One of the most common alternatives is "See you later."
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช้ธๆŠž่‚ขใฎ1ใคใฏใ€ ใ€ŒใพใŸใญใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:30
If we're saying this informally,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’้žๅ…ฌๅผใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€Œใ˜ใ‚ƒใ‚ใญใ€ใซ
12:32
we can shorten it to "See ya."
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็Ÿญ็ธฎใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:34
See you later. See ya.
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ใพใŸๅพŒใงใ€‚ ใ˜ใ‚ƒใ‚ใ€‚
12:35
But if you've been chatting to someone for too long
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ้•ทใ„้–“่ชฐใ‹ใจใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใ—ใฆใ„ใฆ
12:38
and you want to leave,
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅŽปใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใฎใชใ‚‰ใ€
12:39
I have some really good examples.
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็งใฏใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ„ไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:41
One is, "I must be off."
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ไธ€ใคใฏใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏใ‚ชใƒ•ใงใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:43
Oh, I must be off, paired with looking at your watch.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ™‚่จˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใจใƒšใ‚ขใซใชใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ชใƒ•ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:46
Make sure you're actually wearing a watch,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซๆ™‚่จˆใ‚’่บซใซใคใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚็งใฏ
12:48
'cause I keep doing that and I'm not wearing one
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒ ใ€็งใฏๆ™‚่จˆใ‚’่บซใซ็€ใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“
12:50
and it's a bit embarrassing.
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ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
12:51
Another, "I've got to run but it was great to see you,"
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ใ‚‚ใ†1ใคใฏใ€ใ€Œ่ตฐใ‚‰ใชใใ‚ƒใ„ใ‘ ใชใ„ใ‘ใฉใ€ใŠไผšใ„ใงใ
12:54
or "It's been lovely chatting but I need to shoot off."
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ใฆ่‰ฏใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ใ€ใ€ŒใŠใ—ใ‚ƒในใ‚Šใฏ็ด ๆ•ต ใ ใฃใŸใ‘ใฉใ€ๆ’ƒใก่ฝใจใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€‚
12:57
These three phrases tell the other person
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ3ใคใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใ€ไป–ใฎไบบ
12:59
that you have somewhere else to be.
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ใซใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฉใ“ใ‹ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ไผใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
13:01
Of course, that doesn't need to be true,
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็œŸๅฎŸใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
13:03
but that secret can stay between you and me.
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ใŒใ€ใใฎ็ง˜ๅฏ†ใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใจ็งใฎ้–“ใซใจใฉใพใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:06
Another option you can use is,
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ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ†1ใคใฎใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฏใ€
13:07
"Let's catch up properly some time."
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ใ€Œใ„ใคใ‹้ฉๅˆ‡ใซ่ฟฝใ„ใคใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:10
Meaning, I don't have enough time
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไปŠใฏ
13:11
to properly chat to you now,
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้ฉๅˆ‡ใซใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹
13:13
let's do it another time.
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ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:14
In the office, people will often say,
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ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใงใฏใ€ใ€Œใใ†ใ 
13:17
"Right, let's get back to it," or "Let's get back to work."
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ใญใ€ ๅ…ƒใซๆˆปใ‚ใ†ใ€ใจใ‹ใ€Œไป•ไบ‹ใซๆˆปใ‚ใ†ใ€ใจใ‚ˆใ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
13:20
British people will often slap their knees or slap the table
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่‹ฑๅ›ฝใฎไบบใ€…ใฏใ—ใฐใ—ใฐ ่†ใ‚’ๅฉใ„ใŸใ‚Šใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใ‚’ๅฉใ„ใŸใ‚Š
13:24
and say, "Right. Right, I've got to go,"
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ใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€็งใฏ่กŒใ‹
13:27
or "Right, I must get some work done."
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ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใใ†ใงใ™ใ€็งใฏใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:30
So on that note,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใฎ็‚นใซใคใ„ใฆใฏ
13:31
right, I must get back to it.
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ใ€็งใฏใใ‚Œใซๆˆปใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:34
I need to do some more work today,
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒ
13:35
and you have some more work to do as well.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚‚ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ไป•ไบ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:37
You need to download the free PDF and take the quiz.
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็„กๆ–™ใฎPDFใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:40
That's it for today's lesson.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏไปฅไธŠใงใ™ใ€‚
13:41
I hope you enjoyed it, and I hope you learned something.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใใ—ใฆ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฎใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใƒกใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ข
13:44
Don't forget to connect with me on all of my social media.
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ใง็งใจใคใชใŒใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
13:47
I've got my Instagram EnglishwithLucy, my English Instagram,
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็งใฎInstagramEnglishwithLucy ใ€็งใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎInstagramใ€
13:50
and @Lucy, my personal Instagram.
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ใใ—ใฆ@Lucyใ€็งใฎๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใชInstagramใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:54
I've also got my website englishwithlucy.co.uk
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็งใฏใพใŸ็งใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ englishwithlucy.co.uk
13:58
where I've got a fantastic pronunciation tool.
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ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ“ใง็งใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„็™บ้Ÿณใƒ„ใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:01
It's a phonemic chart
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้Ÿณ็ด ใƒใƒฃใƒผใƒˆใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€้Ÿณ็ด 
14:02
and you can click on the phonemes
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ใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ€
14:04
and hear me pronounce those phonemes
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็งใŒใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้Ÿณ็ด ใจใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้Ÿณ็ด ใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
14:06
and words that contain those phonemes.
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ใ€‚
14:08
I've also got my vlogging channel, Lucy Bella,
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ใพใŸใ€Vlogging ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใฎLucy Bellaใ‚‚
14:11
where you can follow our lives here
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€่‹ฑๅ›ฝใฎ็”ฐ่ˆŽใง็งใŸใกใฎ็”Ÿๆดปใ‚’่ฟฝใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
14:12
in the English countryside.
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ใ€‚
14:14
And importantly, every single vlog is fully subtitled
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ใใ—ใฆ้‡่ฆใชใฎใฏใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎ vlogใซๅฎŒๅ…จใชๅญ—ๅน•ใŒไป˜ใ‘
14:18
so that you can use them for listening practise
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ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใŸใ‚ใ€ใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใฎ็ทด็ฟ’
14:20
and expanding your vocabulary.
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ใ‚„่ชžๅฝ™ใฎๆ‹กๅผตใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:23
You can also check out my English courses.
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็งใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚‚ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:25
That's englishwithlucy.co.uk/courses.
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ใใ‚Œใฏenglishwithlucy.co.uk/coursesใงใ™ใ€‚
14:28
There are lots there to choose from.
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ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰้ธๆŠžใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:30
I will see you soon for another lesson.
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ใพใŸๅˆฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:32
(soft music)
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๏ผˆๆŸ”ใ‚‰ใ‹ใ„้Ÿณๆฅฝ๏ผ‰
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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