15 Advanced Idioms for IELTS Speaking

274,446 views ใƒป 2022-09-17

English Speaking Success


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
- Idioms if used correctly can give a big boost
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- ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๆญฃใ—ใไฝฟใˆใฐ
00:04
to your IELTS speaking score.
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ใ€IELTS ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใฎใ‚นใ‚ณใ‚ขใŒๅคงๅน…ใซๅ‘ไธŠใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:06
Here are 15 less common ones
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏ
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that can help you impress the IELTS examiner.
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ใ€IELTS ใฎ่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใซๅฅฝๅฐ่ฑกใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใฏใชใ„ 15 ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:15
(upbeat music)
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(ๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„้Ÿณๆฅฝ)
00:24
Hello, this is Keith from English Speaking Success
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅ ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚ตใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚น
00:27
and the website, the Keith Speaking Academy.
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ใจใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใ€ ใ‚ญใƒผใ‚น ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒ‡ใƒŸใƒผใฎใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
00:31
So in this video,
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏใ€
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I will explain to you how idioms can be easy to learn,
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ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’็ฐกๅ˜ใซ็ฟ’ๅพ—ใงใใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ€ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ 
00:37
what to avoid doing with idioms,
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ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹ในใใ“ใจ
00:40
and I'll give you 15 advanced idioms
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00:42
that will help you become a more confident
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ใ€่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่‡ช็„ถใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ 15 ใฎ้ซ˜ๅบฆใชใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™
00:45
and natural speaker of English.
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ใ€‚
00:47
Oh yes, and there's a PDF you can click
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ใใ†ใใ†ใ€ไธ‹ใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจ PDF ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
00:50
in the description below to get all of these idioms
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ 
00:53
and practise.
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ใจ็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ™ในใฆๅ–ๅพ—ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:55
Now, idioms can be difficult for students,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฏๅญฆ็”Ÿใซใจใฃใฆ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
00:58
but in this video,
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ใŒใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏใ€
01:00
I want to make them fun and easy for you.
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ๆฅฝใ—ใ็ฐกๅ˜ใซใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:03
Easy for you, well,
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็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บๅ…จไฝ“ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚
01:04
I've done that by choosing idioms
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ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใงๆง‹ๆˆใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŸ็พใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
01:07
that are made up of words you probably know
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01:10
although you probably don't know the meaning
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01:13
of the whole phrase.
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ใ€‚
01:15
And fun, because well,
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01:17
learning English and preparing
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใณ
01:18
for IELTS can be and should be fun.
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ใ€IELTSใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใ€‚
01:23
Now the problem for many students is,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใซใจใฃใฆใฎๅ•้กŒใฏ
01:25
and maybe this is you,
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ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œ
01:26
is they don't know which idioms to use.
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใฉใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ„ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:31
Sometimes they use outdated idioms like this one,
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ™‚ไปฃ้…ใ‚Œใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™
01:37
oh look at the weather.
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ใ€‚ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅคฉๆฐ—ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:39
It's raining cats and dogs.
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ๅคง้›จใงใ™ใ€‚
01:42
And some students just use too many in the test
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ใพใŸใ€ไธ€้ƒจใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿ ใฏใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใงๅคš็”จใ—ใ™ใŽใฆใ€
01:46
and they don't sound natural.
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่‡ช็„ถใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:49
So you want to avoid all of that.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ในใฆ้ฟใ‘ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
01:51
The secret is to use just a few,
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็ง˜่จฃใฏใ€ใ”ใๅฐ‘ๆ•ฐใฎ
01:55
use less common ones, and use them well.
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ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ†ใพใไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:59
I say less common ones
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02:01
because if you look at the Band Descriptors,
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02:03
which the examiner uses to evaluate you,
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่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่ฉ•ไพกใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใƒใƒณใƒ‰่จ˜่ฟฐๅญใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใƒใƒณใƒ‰ 7 ไปฅไธŠใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—
02:06
you need less common idiomatic expressions
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใฏใชใ„ๆ…ฃ็”จ่กจ็พใŒๅฟ…่ฆใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใฏใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™
02:09
to get a Band 7 or above.
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ใ€‚
02:12
To use them correctly, I'll be upfront,
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆญฃใ—ใไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€็Ž‡็›ดใซ็”ณใ—ไธŠใ’ใฆใŠใใพใ™ใŒใ€
02:15
this video is probably not enough.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใๅๅˆ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:17
You need to go, take them,
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่กŒใฃใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š
02:18
practise them with a teacher or with other students
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ใ€ๆ•™ๅธซ ใ‚„ไป–ใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’
02:22
and get feedback from the other people to see
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ใจไธ€็ท’ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ— ใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ‰ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅพ—ใฆใ€
02:27
if you're using them correctly or not.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆญฃใ—ใไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
02:29
Okay. So let's get cracking.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ IELTS ่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใซๅฅฝๅฐ่ฑก
02:31
15 advanced idioms to help you impress the IELTS examiner.
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ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ 15 ใฎ้ซ˜ๅบฆใชใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ  ใ€‚
02:42
So, first of all,
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ใงใฏใ€
02:43
in IELTS speaking sometimes we have to talk
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ใพใšIELTSใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใงใฏใ€ๅฐ†ๆฅ ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ•ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
02:45
about the future, right?
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ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
02:47
So here are three idioms we can use for that.
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ใใ“ใง ใ€ใใฎใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ 3 ใค็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:51
To be on the cards, something is very likely.
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ใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใซ่ผ‰ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้žๅธธใซ้ซ˜ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:55
To be up in the air, something is uncertain.
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็ฉบไธญใซ ใ„ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒไธ็ขบใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:59
To be in the bag, to be certain that you will get
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ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใฎไธญใซใ„ใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œ
03:04
or achieve something.
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ใŸใ‚Š้”ๆˆใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
03:05
Notice for all of these things,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
03:07
it's not, "I am on the cards" or "I'm in the bag".
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ใ€‚ใ€Œ็งใฏใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใฎไธŠใซใ„ ใพใ™ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ็งใฏใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใฎไธญใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:11
No, no, no, no.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€‚
03:12
It's "Something is on the cards"
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ใ€Œไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€
03:15
or "Something is in the bag", right?
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ใพใŸใฏใ€Œไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ข‹ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
03:18
Let's look at some examples.
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:20
Will I travel abroad more in the future?
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ไปŠๅพŒใ€ๆตทๅค–ๆ—…่กŒใฏๅข—ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:23
Yes, I think it's on the cards,
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ใฏใ„ใ€
03:25
mainly because I love discovering new cultures
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ไธปใซ็ง ใŒๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใ‚’็™บ่ฆ‹ใ—
03:28
and meeting new people.
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ใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไบบใ€…ใซไผšใ†ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใชใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™.
03:31
So notice here, we use it to reply directly to a question.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€่ณชๅ•ใซ็›ดๆŽฅ่ฟ”ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
03:38
I think it's on the cards.
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็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:41
Sometimes these expressions we also put
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’
03:44
at the end of a phrase.
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ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใซ็ฝฎใใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:46
So the beginning of the sentence will give the context
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆ–‡ใฎๅ†’้ ญใง ๆ–‡่„ˆใŒ็คบใ•
03:49
and then we just finish with the idiom, right.
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ใ‚Œใ€ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:52
For example, well,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใพใ‚
03:54
I have no idea who will win the next election.
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ใ€ๆฌกใฎ้ธๆŒ™ใง่ชฐใŒๅ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:58
It's up in the air.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็ฉบไธญใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:01
Or, I think Jack will be the next president.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใŒๆฌกๆœŸๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜ใซใชใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:04
Well, at least I think it's on the cards.
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ใพใ‚ใ€ๅฐ‘ใชใใจใ‚‚็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:08
My interview went really well.
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็งใฎ้ขๆŽฅใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใพใใ„ใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:11
I think my promotion is in the bag.
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็งใฎๆ˜‡้€ฒใฏ่ข‹ใฎไธญใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:15
This case something is in the bag,
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใฎไธญใซไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„
04:18
your promotion or the job, or maybe the football game.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ˜‡้€ฒใ‚„ไป•ไบ‹ใ€ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใƒ•ใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซใฎ่ฉฆๅˆใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:21
It's in the bag.
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่ข‹ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:22
If your team are winning five nil, then you could say,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒใƒผใƒ  ใŒ 5 ใ‚ผใƒญใงๅ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
04:26
yeah, this game is in the bag.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใฏใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใฎไธญใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
04:28
It's certain you're going to win.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ‹ใคใ“ใจใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:37
Okay, next.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ๆฌกใ€‚
04:38
Let's talk about activities that are easy
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็ฐกๅ˜ใพใŸใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๆดปๅ‹•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡
04:40
or difficult to do.
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ใ†ใ€‚
04:42
First idiomatic expression, to be a big ask.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ…ฃ็”จ่กจ็พ ใ€ๅคงใใชใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:47
No, ask.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:48
Yeah, not ASS. (chuckles)
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ใˆใˆใ€ASS ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ (็ฌ‘
04:50
To be a big ass. (mimics fart sound)
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) ใƒ‡ใ‚ซๅฐปใซใชใ‚‹ใชใ‚“ใฆใ€‚ (ใŠใชใ‚‰ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆจกๅ€ฃ
04:52
To be a big ass is to be an idiot.
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) ๅคงใใชใŠๅฐปใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใฐใ‹ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:54
This is to be a big ASK
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅคงใใช
04:57
As in to ask a question, right?
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ASK ใงใ™ใ€‚่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
04:59
You can see, you probably know each word
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ใ”่ฆงใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅ„ๅ˜่ชžใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
05:02
but the whole meaning means it's difficult to do
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ใŒใ€ๅ…จไฝ“็š„ใช ๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ
05:05
and it will need some sacrifice, okay?
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ใ€็Š ็‰ฒใŒๅฟ…่ฆใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™.
05:10
For example, the government in my country wants
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ใŸใจใˆใฐ ใ€็งใฎๅ›ฝใฎๆ”ฟๅบœใฏ
05:13
to be carbon neutral by 2030.
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2030 ๅนดใพใงใซใ‚ซใƒผใƒœใƒณ ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒˆใƒฉใƒซใ‚’ๅฎŸ็พใ—
05:16
I think that's a big ask, right?
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ใŸใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:20
That's difficult.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:21
We'll need a lot of sacrifice.
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ๅคšใใฎ็Š ็‰ฒใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
05:23
Of course, to be carbon neutral means
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ซใƒผใƒœใƒณใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒˆใƒฉใƒซใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†
05:25
that the carbon emissions we are putting
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ใ“ใจใฏใ€็งใŸใกใŒๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็‚ญ็ด ๆŽ’ๅ‡บ้‡ใŒ
05:29
out will be the same as those that we remove, right.
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ใ€็งใŸใกใŒๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใใ‚‚ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™.
05:33
There's that balance.
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ใใฎใƒใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†
05:36
You cannot use to be a big ask
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ใŸใ‚ใ ใ‘ใซๅคงใใช่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“
05:39
just to say something is difficult.
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ใ€‚
05:41
So you can't say, well, playing football is a big ask.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๅคงใใช่ชฒ้กŒใ ใจใฏ่จ€ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:46
No, playing football is difficult,
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„
05:50
maybe.
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ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใƒฏใƒผใƒซใƒ‰ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒ—ใง
05:51
You could say winning the World Cup is a big ask, right?
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ๅ„ชๅ‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๅคงใใช่ชฒ้กŒใ ใจ่จ€ใˆ ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
05:57
'cause that's difficult, there's a lot of practise
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใฎใงใ€
05:59
and sacrifice needed to do it.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใซใฏๅคšใใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใจ็Š ็‰ฒใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
06:02
Okay. The opposite, to be easy.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ้€†ใซใ€็ฐกๅ˜ใซใ€‚
06:05
We can say to be a walk in the park.
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ๅ…ฌๅœ’ใ‚’ๆ•ฃๆญฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
06:09
Simple.
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ๅ˜็ด”ใ€‚
06:11
Or to be a breeze.
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ใพใŸใฏใใ‚ˆ้ขจใซใชใ‚‹ใ€‚
06:13
A breeze is a gust of wind (mimics wind)
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ใใ‚ˆ้ขจใฏใ€ใ‚นใƒ ใƒผใ‚บใ‹ใค็ฐกๅ˜ใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹็ช้ขจ (้ขจใ‚’ๆจกๅ€ฃใ™ใ‚‹)
06:17
that moves smoothly and easily.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:20
So something is a breeze, it's easy to do, right?
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝ•ใ‹ใฏ ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
06:25
I could say speaking, English is a breeze for me
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่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฏ็งใซใจใฃใฆ็ฐกๅ˜ใช
06:30
or giving a five minute presentation is a walk
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ใ“ใจใ€ใพใŸใฏ 5 ๅˆ†้–“ใฎ ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใฏ
06:33
in the park for me.
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็งใซใจใฃใฆๅ…ฌๅœ’ใ‚’ๆ•ฃๆญฉใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
06:36
I find it easy, right. Great.
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็ฐกๅ˜ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚ ๅ‰ๅคงใชใ€‚
06:39
However, I would say giving a presentation in Chinese,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ— ใ€ไธญๅ›ฝ่ชžใงใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’่กŒใ†
06:43
ooh, that's not a walk in the park.
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ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๅ…ฌๅœ’ใ‚’ๆ•ฃๆญฉใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:46
That is a big ask.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅคงใใช่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:48
Got it? Great.
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ใจใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๅ‰ๅคงใชใ€‚
06:50
Let's move on.
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ๆฌกใธ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:57
Next, sometimes in IELTS speaking, you are asked if somebody
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ๆฌกใซใ€IELTS ใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใงใ€ ่ชฐใ‹
07:03
or the government should do something
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ใพใŸใฏๆ”ฟๅบœใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ในใใ‹ใ€
07:05
or do you agree this is a good idea?
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:07
For example, right, the examiner may ask,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅฏฉๆŸปๅฎ˜ใฏใ€
07:10
should the government ban mobile phones in schools?
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ใ€Œๆ”ฟๅบœ ใฏๅญฆๆ กใงใฎๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’็ฆๆญขใ™ในใใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:14
Do you agree with this idea?
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ใ“ใฎ่€ƒใˆใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:16
You could say,
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07:19
no, I reckon the government is barking up the wrong tree,
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ๆ”ฟๅบœ ใฏ้–“้•ใฃใŸๆœจใ‚’ใปใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
07:23
this approach is totally wrong.
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ใ€‚ใ“ใฎใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒญใƒผใƒใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:26
Right.
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ๅณใ€‚
07:27
The expression, the idiom,
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่กจ็พใ€ๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅ
07:29
is to be barking up the wrong tree.
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ใฏใ€้–“้•ใฃใŸๆœจใ‚’ๅ ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:32
You can imagine a dog trying to chase a cat
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็ŠฌใŒ ็Œซใ‚’่ฟฝใ„ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใงใใพใ™
07:36
but if it's the wrong tree, they're going the wrong way.
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ใŒใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ้–“้•ใฃใŸๆœจใง ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€้–“้•ใฃใŸๆ–นๅ‘ใซ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:39
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
07:40
So it means to have the wrong idea
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€้–“้•ใฃใŸ่€ƒใˆใ‚„้–“้•ใฃใŸใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒญใƒผใƒใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
07:42
or the wrong approach.
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ใ€‚
07:45
And notice, it's to be barking.
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ใใ—ใฆๆฐ—ใŒไป˜ใใจใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅ ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:47
It must be the present continuous.
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็พๅœจ็ถ™็ถšๅฝขใงใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:50
You are barking up the wrong tree.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้–“้•ใฃใŸๆœจใ‚’ๅ ใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:52
You can't say you bark up the wrong tree.
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้–“้•ใฃใŸๆœจใ‚’ๅ ใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใฏ่จ€ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:56
No. Always present continuous, right?
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€‚ๅธธใซ็ถ™็ถš็š„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ๅŒใ˜่ณชๅ•
08:00
Here's another idiom for the same question.
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ใฎๅˆฅใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ  ใ‚’ๆฌกใซ็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:02
So should the government ban mobile phones in schools?
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ใงใฏใ€ๆ”ฟๅบœ ใฏๅญฆๆ กใงใฎๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’็ฆๆญขใ™ในใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
08:06
Yes, I reckon the government has hit the nail on the head.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ๆ”ฟๅบœ ใฏ้ ญใซ้‡˜ใ‚’ๆ‰“ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:11
Banning mobile phones would help education no end.
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ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’็ฆๆญขใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ ใ€ๆ•™่‚ฒใซ้š›้™ใชใๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
08:16
So, the idiom is to hit the nail on the head.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใฏ ้ ญใซ้‡˜ใ‚’ๆ‰“ใคใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
08:21
You can imagine, right?
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ๆƒณๅƒใงใใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
08:22
You've got a nail,
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08:22
hit it on the head is to get it absolutely right.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้‡˜ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€
ใใ‚Œใ‚’้ ญใซๅฝ“ใฆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŒๅ…จใซๆญฃใ—ใใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™.
08:27
To be spot on, right.
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ใใฎๅ ดใงใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:29
So if you agree with an idea or an approach,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ ใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚„ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒญใƒผใƒใซๅŒๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ
08:32
you can say, yes, you have hit the nail on the head
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ใฏใ€ใฏใ„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ้ ญใซ้‡˜ใ‚’ๆ‰“ใฃใŸใ€
08:37
or the government has hit the nail on the head.
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ใพใŸใฏๆ”ฟๅบœใฏ ้ ญใซ้‡˜ใ‚’ๆ‰“ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
08:41
And I've just noticed another idiom in there, no end.
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ใใ—ใฆ ใ€ใใ“ใซๅˆฅใฎๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:44
This will help education
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ•™่‚ฒใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใค
08:46
or this will improve education no end.
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ใ‹ใ€ๆ•™่‚ฒใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:49
"No end" isn't literally infinite, it means a lot, right?
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ใ€Œๆžœใฆใ—ใชใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Š ็„ก้™ใงใฏใชใใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
08:56
If you practise English every day,
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ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€
08:58
that will help your speaking no end.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใซ้š›้™ใชใๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
09:01
A lot.
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ๅคšใใฎใ€‚
09:02
Learn these idioms that will help your IELTS score no end.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ IELTS ใ‚นใ‚ณใ‚ขใซ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใชใ„ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:07
A lot.
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ๅคšใใฎใ€‚
09:09
Now, a quick tip about these idioms.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใชใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
09:13
What sometimes happens, this is a common mistake,
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ๆ™‚ใ€…่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใŒใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹้–“้•ใ„
09:17
is that students try to put the idioms
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ใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅญฆ็”Ÿใฏๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅ
09:21
in different tenses and connect ideas
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ใ‚’็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ™‚ๅˆถใซ็ฝฎใๆ›ใˆใฆ่€ƒใˆใ‚’็ตใณไป˜ใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—
09:23
and say something like, the government has hit the nail
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ใ€ใ€Œๆ”ฟๅบœใฏๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใงๆ•™่‚ฒๅ•้กŒใซ้ ญใ‚’ๆ‚ฉใพใ›ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใŠใ†ใจใ—ใพใ™
09:27
on the head with the mobile phones in education problem.
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ใ€‚
09:32
And it gets complicated
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่ค‡้›‘ใซ
09:34
and you are more likely to make grammatical mistakes.
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ใชใ‚Š ใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•็š„ใช้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ™ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™.
09:39
Keep it simple.
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่ค‡้›‘ใซใ—ใชใ„ใงใŠใใ€‚
09:41
My suggestion, or my tip, is to use the idiom
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็งใฎๆๆกˆใพใŸใฏ ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใฏใ€ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ 
09:45
in a separate clause or a separate sentence.
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ใ‚’ๅˆฅใฎ็ฏ€ ใพใŸใฏๅˆฅใฎๆ–‡ใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
09:49
Typically give kind of a context
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้€šๅธธ
09:52
or an explanation in the first sentence,
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ใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ–‡ใงๆ–‡่„ˆใ‚„่ชฌๆ˜Žใ‚’ใ—ใฆ
09:54
and then the idiom in the second one, right?
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ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๆ–‡ใงๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
09:58
Well, with the issue of banning mobile phones in schools,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅญฆๆ กใงใฎๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑ็ฆๆญขใฎๅ•้กŒใง
10:02
I think the government has hit the nail on the head.
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ใ€ๆ”ฟๅบœใฏ ้ ญใซ้‡˜ใ‚’ๆ‰“ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:05
Bam, your idiom in a separate clause,
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ใƒใƒ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฏๅˆฅใฎ็ฏ€ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
10:08
you're less likely to make grammatical mistakes.
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ๆ–‡ๆณ•ไธŠใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ™ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฏไฝŽใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:12
Great. Let's move on.
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ๅ‰ๅคงใชใ€‚ ๆฌกใธ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:20
Now, here's a nice little idiom
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ
10:22
when the examiner asks you, and is that important?
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ใฏ่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๅฐ‹ใญใŸใจใใฎ็ด ๆ•ตใชใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ  ใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ‹?
10:28
The idiom is, not the be-all and end-all.
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ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฏใ€be-all ใจ end-all ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:34
Which means something is important
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใฏ
10:36
but it's not the only important thing.
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ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:39
For example, is money important to you?
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใŠ้‡‘ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
10:43
Well it's not the be-all and end-all,
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใ™ในใฆใง
10:46
there are more important things in life as well,
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ใฏ ใชใใ€
10:49
right, like family and friends.
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ๅฎถๆ—ใ‚„ๅ‹ไบบใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ไบบ็”Ÿใซใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจ้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:52
Or, do you think computers are important in schools?
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟ ใฏๅญฆๆ กใง้‡่ฆใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
10:57
Well, yes but, they're not the be-all and end-all,
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ใˆใˆใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒใ™ในใฆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Š
11:02
I mean the quality of the teaching is probably
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ใ€ๆ•™่‚ฒใฎ่ณชใฏใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ
11:04
just as important as the equipment in the schools.
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ๅญฆๆ กใฎ่จญๅ‚™ใจๅŒใ˜ใใ‚‰ใ„้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
11:14
And here's another common question the examiner asks,
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ใใ—ใฆ ใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ๅฎ˜ใŒๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹่ณชๅ•ใŒ
11:18
do you know a lot about cooking?
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ–™็†ใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
11:21
Do you know a lot about football?
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ใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:23
Do you know a lot about blah, blah, blah, blah?
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ไฝ•ใจใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใจใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใจใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใจใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:27
And what do you say?
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:28
Yes, I do. No, not really.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:31
Or use one of these idioms.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:35
Yeah, I'm really clued up on football,
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ใˆใˆใ€็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใซ็ฒพ้€šใ—ใฆ
11:38
I know lots about it.
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ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚็งใฏใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใŸใใ•ใ‚“็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:42
Well, not much, but my brother is really clued up
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ใพใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใปใฉๅคšใใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€็งใฎ ๅ…„ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ
11:45
on cooking.
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ๆ–™็†ใซ็ฒพ้€šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™.
11:46
He is, like, the next MasterChef.
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ๅฝผใฏๆฌกใฎMasterChefใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™.
11:50
So, to be clued up on something is to know a lot about it.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๆ‰‹ใŒใ‹ใ‚Šใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจ ใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
11:56
Lovely expression.
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ๆ„›ใใ‚‹ใ—ใ„่กจๆƒ…ใ€‚
11:58
I'm clued upon that.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๆ‰‹ใŒใ‹ใ‚Šใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:01
Or you are not clued up on that.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๆ‰‹ใŒใ‹ใ‚ŠใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:03
You can also say, I am clueless,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
12:07
to say you know nothing about it, right?
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆไฝ•ใ‚‚็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
12:11
Do you know a lot about football?
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ใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:12
Well, to be honest, I'm clueless about football.
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ๆญฃ็›ดใชใจใ“ใ‚ใ€็งใฏ ใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใซใคใ„ใฆ็„ก็Ÿฅใงใ™ใ€‚ ็พๆ™‚็‚นใง
12:16
I don't even know who is winning the league at the moment.
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่ชฐใŒใƒชใƒผใ‚ฐใ‚’ๅˆถใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ•ใˆๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใชใ„ใ€‚
12:22
I'll tell you what I'm clueless about.
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็งใŒ็„ก็Ÿฅใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:24
I am clueless about cars.
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็งใฏ่ปŠใซใคใ„ใฆ็„ก็Ÿฅใงใ™ใ€‚
12:27
When people say, what kind of car have you got?
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ไบบใ€…ใŒ่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ‚“ใช็จฎ้กžใฎ่ปŠใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
12:29
I say a blue one. (laughs)
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้’ใจ็”ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ (็ฌ‘
12:32
I'm clueless about cars.
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) ่ปŠใฏ็„ก็Ÿฅใงใ™ใ€‚
12:35
Notice the prepositions, right?
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ๅ‰็ฝฎ่ฉžใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใญใ€‚
12:37
Get this right.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆญฃใ—ใ็†่งฃใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:38
I'm clued up on something, but I'm clueless about something.
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็งใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆๆ‰‹ใŒใ‹ใ‚Šใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ็งใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ็„ก็Ÿฅใงใ™ใ€‚
12:45
Got it? Great.
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ใจใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๅ‰ๅคงใชใ€‚
12:47
Tell me, what are you clued up on?
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ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใซใคใ„ใฆๆ‰‹ใŒใ‹ใ‚Šใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
12:56
Now we can't finish this video without looking at the topic
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13:01
of talking about people, whether you talk about friends
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ๅ‹ไบบ
13:06
or family or part two question in IELTS speaking.
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ใ‚„ๅฎถๆ—ใซใคใ„ใฆ ่ฉฑใ™ใ‹ใ€IELTS ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 2 ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ้–ขไฟ‚ใชใใ€ไบบใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’่ฆ‹ใšใซใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’็ต‚ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:10
Describe a person who, dim, dim, dumb, dumb, dumb, right?
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ใผใ‚“ใ‚„ใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ€ใผใ‚“ใ‚„ใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ€ใผใ‚“ใ‚„ใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ€ใผใ‚“ใ‚„ใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ€ใฐใ‹ใ’ใŸไบบใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:16
So here are a couple of idioms you could use.
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ใใ“ใงใ€ ไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:20
First of all, to give your all.
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ใพใšใฏๅ…จๅŠ›ใงใ€‚
13:23
To give your all,
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13:25
which means to do your best.
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ๅ…จๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅฐฝใใ™ใ€ๅ…จๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅฐฝใใ™ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
13:28
To not put a foot wrong.
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่ถณใ‚’้–“้•ใˆใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
13:32
To not put a foot wrong, to not make any mistakes.
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่ถณใ‚’ ้–“้•ใˆใชใ„ใ“ใจใ€ใƒŸใ‚นใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ€‚
13:38
So for example,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅฐŠๆ•ฌใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใซใคใ„ใฆ
13:39
maybe you want to talk about a person you admire.
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่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
13:42
You might say, I admire my mother
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ๆฏใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅ…จๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅฐฝใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็งใฏๆฏใ‚’ๅฐŠๆ•ฌใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›
13:46
because she always gives her all.
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ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:50
Or I admire my father because he always gave his all, right.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€็ˆถใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅ…จๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅฐฝใใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ€็ˆถใ‚’ๅฐŠๆ•ฌใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆ ใญใ€‚
13:56
Okay, and it means to try their best.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€้ ‘ๅผตใ‚ใ†ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
14:00
This is the kind of idiom that you probably
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
14:02
when you hear it, you can probably guess the meaning, right?
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่žใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใงๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ  ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
14:05
She gives her all.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ™ในใฆใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
14:07
But when you come to speak, you may say she tries her best.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใซๆฅใ‚‹ใจใใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผๅฅณใŒๆœ€ๅ–„ใ‚’ๅฐฝใใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
14:11
That's easier to say.
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ใใฎๆ–นใŒ่จ€ใ„ใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:13
But she gives her all just takes you up a level.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ™ในใฆใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ•ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:18
I dunno if advanced is the right word,
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้ซ˜ๅบฆใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Š
14:20
but it's a little bit more sophisticated,
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆด—็ทดใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใฆใ€
14:23
slightly more natural.
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ๅฐ‘ใ—่‡ช็„ถใงใ™ใ€‚
14:25
It's a nice expression.
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ใ„ใ„่กจ็พใงใ™ใญใ€‚
14:27
Now, not to put a foot wrong,
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ใ•ใฆใ€่ชค่งฃใฎใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใŠใใพใ™ใŒใ€
14:29
we often use this with never, right?
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็งใŸใกใฏใ—ใฐใ—ใฐใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ never ใจไธ€็ท’ใซไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
14:32
For example, he never puts a foot wrong.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅฝผใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆ่ถณใ‚’้–“้•ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:34
He never makes a mistake, right?
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ๅฝผใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
14:37
My brother, right, was really careful at school.
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็งใฎๅ…„ใฏ ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€ๅญฆๆ กใงใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ…Ž้‡ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:40
He never put a foot wrong.
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ๅฝผใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆ่ถณใ‚’้–“้•ใˆใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:42
He studied well, he aced all his exams,
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ๅฝผใฏใ‚ˆใๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎ่ฉฆ้จ“ใซๅˆๆ ผใ—ใ€ใƒˆใƒฉใƒ–ใƒซใซ
14:45
and he just never got into trouble. (giggles)
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ๅทปใ่พผใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ— ใŸใ€‚ (็ฌ‘)
14:49
Clever boy.
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่ณขใ„ๅญใ€‚ ๆ™‚ๅˆถ
14:51
Notice that we can change the tense, right?
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ใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใญใ€‚
14:54
He never puts a foot wrong
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ๅฝผใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆ่ถณใ‚’้–“้•ใˆใŸใ‚Šใ€่ถณใ‚’้–“้•ใˆใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Š
14:56
or he never put a foot wrong.
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:59
Foot is always singular.
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foot ใฏๅธธใซๅ˜ๆ•ฐใงใ™ใ€‚
15:01
And notice what I mentioned earlier,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅ…ˆใปใฉ่ฟฐในใŸใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆ
15:03
that I try and use it in a separate clause, right?
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅˆฅใฎ็ฏ€ใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
15:07
He was very clever at school.
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ๅฝผใฏๅญฆๆ กใงใจใฆใ‚‚้ ญใŒ่‰ฏใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
15:09
He never put a foot wrong.
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ๅฝผใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆ่ถณใ‚’้–“้•ใˆใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:11
It's kind of isolated.
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ใชใ‚“ใ‹ๅญค็ซ‹ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
15:12
So you're less likely to make mistakes.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใƒŸใ‚นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒไฝŽใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:16
And a final idiomatic expression,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใใชๆœ€ๅพŒใฎๆ…ฃ็”จ่กจ็พใฏใ€
15:18
one that I really like, is to be a hard act to follow.
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ๅพ“ใ†ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„่กŒ็‚บใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™.
15:24
And this comes from the idea of theatre.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆผ”ๅŠ‡ใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:27
When somebody performs very well,
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่ชฐใ‹ใฎใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใŒ้žๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใฎไบบใปใฉใ†ใพใ
15:29
it's gonna be hard to do as well as that person.
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ใ‚„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
15:32
To be a hard act to follow.
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ๅพ“ใ†ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„่กŒ็‚บใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
15:35
So it's difficult
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
15:36
for anyone else to do as well as that person.
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ไป–ใฎ ไบบใŒใใฎไบบใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ€‚
15:40
For example, the queen was a wonderful person.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅฅณ็Ž‹ ใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไบบใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
15:44
She's going to be a hard act to follow.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅพ“ใ†ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„่กŒ็‚บใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
15:48
So there you have it. 15 advanced idioms.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ 15ใฎ้ซ˜ๅบฆใชใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ€‚
15:52
Keep practising them until you become comfortable.
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ๆ…ฃใ‚Œใ‚‹ใพใง็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
15:55
Remember, it takes time, but step by step,
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ๆ™‚้–“ใฏใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ไธ€ๆญฉไธ€ๆญฉใ€
15:59
you will move from being a struggling English student
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่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’
16:03
to being a confident English speaker.
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่€…ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:06
And that's my goal to help you reach that position.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎๅœฐไฝใซๅˆฐ้”ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ็งใฎ็›ฎๆจ™ ใงใ™.
16:10
If you've enjoyed the video,
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ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใ ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
16:11
please do subscribe and turn on the notifications.
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ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ็™ป้Œฒ ใ—ใฆ้€š็Ÿฅใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒณใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:15
If you want more help to becoming a confident speaker
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่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ
16:18
of English and to prepare the IELTS speaking test,
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Š ใ€IELTS ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใซๅ‚™ใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆใŒใ•ใ‚‰ใซๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใฏ
16:21
check out my online course,
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ใ€็งใฎใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ€
16:23
IELTS Speaking Success; Get a Band 7+ Gold.
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IELTS Speaking Success; ใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใƒใƒณใƒ‰ 7+ ใ‚ดใƒผใƒซใƒ‰ใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:27
It helps you with exam strategy,
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16:29
building up your use of idioms through model answers,
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ๆจก็ฏ„่งฃ็ญ”
16:32
through recorded videos,
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ใ€้Œฒ็”ปใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ€
16:34
private group, and two live lessons a month.
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ใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ™ใƒผใƒˆ ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใ€ๆœˆ 2 ๅ›žใฎ ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’้€šใ˜ใฆใ€ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฎไฝฟ็”จๆณ•ใ‚’ๆง‹็ฏ‰ใ—ใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ๆˆฆ็•ฅใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
16:37
There's lots there. Go and check it out.
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ใใ“ใซใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ่กŒใฃใฆใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:40
The link is down below in the description.
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ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใฏ่ชฌๆ˜Žใฎไธ‹ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
16:42
Oh, and do remember, also pick up the PDF
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่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฎ PDF ใ‚‚ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใ—ใฆใ€
16:45
of today's idioms so you can keep practising
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16:48
to become that confident and natural English speaker.
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่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃ ใฆ่‡ช็„ถใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:53
Listen my friend, thank you so much
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16:56
for watching the video today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
16:58
I hope you enjoyed it
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ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ๆฌกใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใŠ
16:59
and I am looking forward to seeing you in the next video
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ไผšใ„ใงใใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ— ใฆใ„ใพใ™
17:02
just around the corner.
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ใ€‚
17:04
Take care, my friend. Bye bye.
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็งใฎๅ‹้”ใฎไธ–่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใƒใ‚คใƒใ‚คใ€‚
17:07
(upbeat music)
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(ๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„้Ÿณๆฅฝ)
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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