7 Smart Ways to Think in English

2,731,320 views ใƒป 2021-05-29

English Speaking Success


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
- If you can think in English and stop translating,
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- ่‹ฑ่ชžใง่€ƒใˆใ€็ฟป่จณใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ
00:04
then you can answer questions more fluently,
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ใงใใ‚Œใฐใ€่ณชๅ•ใซๆตๆšขใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
00:07
and participate in conversations more easily.
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ใ€ไผš่ฉฑใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ— ใ‚„ใ™ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:10
Let's find out how to do it.
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ใใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:12
(upbeat music)
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(ๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„้Ÿณๆฅฝ)
00:23
Hi, this is Keith.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
00:24
I run the website, the Keith Speaking Academy,
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ใ‚ญใƒผใ‚น ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒ‡ใƒŸใƒผใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ
00:27
and the YouTube channel here, English Speaking Success.
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ใจใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ€ English Speaking Success ใ‚’้‹ๅ–ถใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:31
By the way, if you want to build up your fluency,
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ใกใชใฟใซใ€ๆตๆšขใซ่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
00:33
check out my Fluency course on Udemy.
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ใ€Udemy ใฎๆตๆšขใ•ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:36
It'll help you naturally use your grammar,
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ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚’่‡ช็„ถใซไฝฟ็”จใ—
00:39
improve your pronunciation,
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ใ€็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„
00:41
and help really build your fluency
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ใ—ใ€ๆตๆšข
00:43
so you can move from being a struggling English student
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ใ•ใ‚’่บซใซไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใก ใ€่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿ
00:48
to a successful English speaker.
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ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆˆๅŠŸใ—ใŸ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ไบบใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
00:50
Now then, talking about Thinking in English,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ Thinking in English ใจ
00:55
it's a challenge for some students, right?
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่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ไธ€้ƒจใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใซใจใฃใฆใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ•้กŒใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
00:58
And I think this is because
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
00:59
in many schools across the world,
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ใ€ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎๅคšใใฎๅญฆๆ กใงใ€
01:02
students are taught with what we call
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็”Ÿๅพ’ใŒๆ–‡ๆณ•็ฟป่จณๆณ•ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงๆ•™ใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
01:04
the grammar translation method, right?
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ใ‚ˆใญ?
01:06
We're taught to translate.
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็งใŸใกใฏ็ฟป่จณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ•™ใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:08
When I learned Chinese, right?
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ไธญๅ›ฝ่ชžใ‚’็ฟ’ใฃใŸๆ™‚ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
01:10
The teacher would say, "Okay, Keith.
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ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฑใƒผใ€ใ‚ญใƒผใ‚น
01:12
To say hello in Chinese, you say, ni hao.
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ใ€‚ไธญๅ›ฝ่ชžใงๆŒจๆ‹ถใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ni hao
01:16
Great, to say, how are you?
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ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:19
You can say, ni zen me yang?"
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ni zen me yang ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:22
And to say, and so on and so on.
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ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ€ใชใฉใชใฉใ€‚
01:24
And so it seems natural, right?
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ๅฝ“็„ถใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ€ใˆใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
01:26
And logical at a beginner level,
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ๅˆๅฟƒ่€…ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใงใฏ่ซ–็†็š„ใง
01:28
you're translating to learn the language.
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ใ€่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใŸใ‚ใซ็ฟป่จณใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:31
However, the problem is this becomes a habit
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ๅ•้กŒ ใฏใ€ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใŒไธŠใŒใ‚‹ใซใคใ‚Œใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎ
01:36
that is very, very hard to break as you move up the levels.
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ใŒ้žๅธธใซๅ›ฐ้›ฃใช ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:40
But it's essential that you break this habit
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ใ“ใฎ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ‚’ๆ–ญใกๅˆ‡ใ‚‹
01:44
because otherwise, you're not going to build up
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ใ“ใจใŒไธๅฏๆฌ ใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ†ใ—ใชใ„ใจใ€ๅฟ…่ฆ ใชๆตๆšขใ•ใ‚’่บซใซใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“
01:46
the fluency you need, right?
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ใ‚ˆใญ?
01:48
When you can start thinking in English,
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่‹ฑ่ชžใง่€ƒใˆๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ€่ณชๅ•ใซ
01:50
then you can really answer questions more easily.
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็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ ็ฐกๅ˜ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:53
And in IELTS Speaking, that's really important, right?
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ใใ—ใฆIELTSใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใงใฏใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ ใจใฆใ‚‚้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
01:57
So in this video, I'm going to show you seven smart ways
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง่€ƒใˆๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ 7 ใคใฎใ‚นใƒžใƒผใƒˆใชๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—
02:01
that you can start thinking in English.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:04
Let's begin.
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ใ•ใใ€ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚
02:09
So I would say the first step to thinking in English
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎ ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใซๅ›ฒใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ ใจๆ€ใ„
02:13
is to surround yourself with English.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:16
Now that does not mean you have to go and live
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใจ ่จ€ใฃใฆ
02:19
or visit an English-speaking country.
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ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžๅœใฎๅ›ฝใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ไฝใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€่จชๅ•ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:21
Although it's great if you can, you don't have to.
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ใงใใ‚Œใฐ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ ใŒใ€ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:24
No, you can do this in your own home
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€่‡ชๅฎ…ใง
02:27
by giving yourself even just 10 minutes a day of English
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1 ๆ—ฅ 10 ๅˆ†ใ ใ‘ใงใ‚‚่‹ฑ่ชž
02:32
and you can build up to 20 minutes,
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ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚1 ๆ—ฅ 20 ๅˆ†ใ€
02:34
30 minutes a day, build up slowly.
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30 ๅˆ†ใ€ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจ็ฉใฟไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:36
And it's important to see this English time
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใ“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆ™‚้–“
02:39
as fun and enjoyable, not study time, right?
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ใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใฎๆ™‚้–“ใงใฏใชใใ€ๆฅฝใ—ใใฆๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใจใ—ใฆๆ‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆ ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
02:43
So I'm talking about things like listening to podcasts,
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ใคใพใ‚Š ใ€ใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’
02:47
listening to the internet radio, listening to songs,
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่ดใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆ ใƒฉใ‚ธใ‚ชใ‚’่ดใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆญŒใ‚’่ดใ„
02:50
reading some books, novels, magazines, blogs,
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆœฌใ€ๅฐ่ชฌใ€้›‘่ชŒใ€ใƒ–ใƒญใ‚ฐใ€
02:53
things that you like, maybe watching TV series
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ๅฅฝใใชใ“ใจใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€ ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ ใ‚ทใƒชใƒผใ‚บ
02:56
or films in English, right?
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ใ‚„ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
02:59
But having this moment
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ใงใ‚‚
03:01
when you are surrounded in English and during this moment,
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ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใซๅ›ฒใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใ“ใฎ็žฌ้–“ใ€ใ“ใฎ็žฌ้–“ใซ
03:05
there are three things you can do, right?
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ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ3ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
03:07
First of all, you can listen passively.
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ใพใšใ€ๅ—ๅ‹•็š„ใซ่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:10
That's fine.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:11
Secondly, you can repeat words that you hear or see.
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็ฌฌไบŒใซใ€ ่žใ„ใŸใ‚Š่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:16
Third, you can repeat phrases that you hear or see, right?
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็ฌฌไธ‰ใซใ€ ่žใ„ใŸใ‚Š่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
03:22
Now, listening passively is great
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03:25
because when you listen passively,
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ๅ—ๅ‹•็š„ใซ่žใใ“ใจใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ๅ—ๅ‹•็š„ใซ่€ณ
03:27
you're reducing the stress and the pressure.
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ใ‚’ๅ‚พใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚„ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใŒ่ปฝๆธ›ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ ใ€‚
03:30
And we know from research,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็ ”็ฉถใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
03:31
this can help us learn more deeply.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆทฑใๅญฆใถใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:35
Repeating words and phrases is also fantastic
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ๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„
03:38
because then, you're starting to activate the vocabulary
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ ใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใŒๆดปๆ€งๅŒ–ใ—
03:41
which means you can start to use it more fluently.
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ๅง‹ใ‚ ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆตๆšขใซไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:45
So by, I wouldn't say creating an English environment
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใจใ„ใฃใฆใ€่‹ฑ่ชž็’ฐๅขƒใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใจใฏ
03:50
because that sounds very big, right?
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่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:52
And very difficult.
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ใใ—ใฆ้žๅธธใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ€‚
03:53
It's very hard to have an English environment in your home.
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ใ”ๅฎถๅบญใง่‹ฑ่ชž็’ฐๅขƒใ‚’ๆ•ดใˆใ‚‹ใฎใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅคงๅค‰ใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:56
I prefer to call it English moments.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็žฌ้–“ใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:00
By creating these English moments,
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04:02
maybe 10 minutes or 20 minutes,
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10ๅˆ†ใงใ‚‚20ๅˆ†ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็žฌ้–“ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹
04:05
then what you're doing is you're enabling yourself
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ใ“ใจใงใ€ใใฎ็žฌ้–“่‹ฑ่ชžใซๅ›ฒใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง่€ƒใˆๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™
04:08
to start thinking in English
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04:10
because you're surrounded in English for that moment.
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.
04:15
(chuckles) Great, let's move on to number two.
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(็ฌ‘ใ„ๅฃฐ) ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ 2 ็•ช็›ฎใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:23
Okay, the next one is to only use words
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ๆฌกใฏใ€็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใ ใ‘ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†
04:26
that you already know.
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:29
So when speaking in English,
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€
04:31
sometimes students want to express an idea
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็”Ÿๅพ’ใฏใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’่กจ็พใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใซ
04:34
but they lack the vocabulary.
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ใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใŒไธ่ถณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:37
So they go to a dictionary and they look up the word
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่พžๆ›ธ ใ‚’ๅผ•ใ„ใฆๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่ชฟในใŸใ‚Šใ€
04:40
or they ask somebody the translation, right?
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่ชฐใ‹ใซ่จณใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ ใ‚ˆใญ?
04:43
(speaking in Spanish) in English.
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๏ผˆใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณ่ชžใง๏ผ‰่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ€‚
04:46
Ah, (speaks in Spanish), right?
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€๏ผˆใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณ่ชžใง่ฉฑใ™๏ผ‰ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
04:48
And so you're getting a translation.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ฟป่จณใ‚’ๅพ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:51
Now, that's great for building your vocabulary, yes,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ™ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใงใ™
04:55
but it is not good for your fluency, right?
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ใŒ ใ€ๆตๆšขใ•ใซใฏ่‰ฏใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
04:59
A great way to improve your fluency
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ๆตๆšขใ•ใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›
05:01
and to start thinking in English
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ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง่€ƒใˆๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใ€่ฉฑใ—
05:03
is to only use the words you already know
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซๆ—ขใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใ ใ‘ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹
05:07
when you're speaking.
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:09
Now I know what you're thinking.
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ไปŠใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:10
You're thinking, hang on, Keith.
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ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใ€‚
05:13
Come on, that's too simple.
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ใ•ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚ๅ˜็ด”ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:16
I'm just going to be speaking simple English.
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็ฐกๅ˜ใช่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:19
Yes, and that is the beauty of it.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใใ‚Œใฎ็พŽใ—ใ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:22
It's simple.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:24
And you can focus 100% on fluency
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05:28
because you're not translating.
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็ฟป่จณใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ๆตๆšขใซ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใซ 100% ้›†ไธญใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:30
And so you're starting to think in English.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใง่€ƒใˆๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:34
Now, if you come across an idea you want to express
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ่กจ็พใ—ใŸใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใซๅ‡บใใ‚ใ—ใŸใฎใซ
05:38
but you lack the vocabulary when speaking,
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ใ€่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซ่ชžๅฝ™ใŒไธ่ถณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
05:40
there are two things you can do.
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ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ 2 ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:42
Not two (rude sign in Britain), two things you can do.
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2 ใค (่‹ฑๅ›ฝใงใฏๅคฑ็คผใช่จ˜ๅท) ใงใฏใชใใ€ ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ 2 ใคใงใ™ใ€‚
05:45
Number one, you can either try and find a way round it
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็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€ๅˆฅใฎ ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
05:50
to say it in another way.
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ใ€‚
05:52
Paraphrase it.
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่จ€ใ„ๆ›ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:53
Essential for IELTS Speaking, right?
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IELTSใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใซใฏๅฟ…้ ˆใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
05:56
Or number two...'ding'... is that
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ใพใŸใฏ็ฌฌ 2...ใ€Œใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒณใ€...
06:00
you can let the idea go.
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ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๆ‰‹ๆ”พใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:04
Say something else.
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ๅˆฅใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:05
Stay with the words that you know.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใซใจใฉใพใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:09
Trust me, I've done this with Spanish.
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็งใ‚’ไฟกใ˜ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€็งใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณ่ชžใงใ‚„ใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:13
I've even dreamt, not only thought in Chinese,
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ไธญๅ›ฝ่ชžใง่€ƒใˆใŸใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ไธญๅ›ฝ่ชžใง
06:16
but I've dreamt in Chinese. (speaks in Chinese)
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ๅคขใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใ•ใˆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๏ผˆไธญๅ›ฝ่ชžใง่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™๏ผ‰
06:19
(laughs) This is a game changer, right?
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๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใƒใ‚งใƒณใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
06:22
Try this one out.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:23
It seems strange, but try it.
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ๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใซๆ€ใˆใพใ™ใŒใ€่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:26
I think you'll like it.
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ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:27
Let's move on.
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ๆฌกใธ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:33
Right, the next one is to start small and build up.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ๆฌกใฏ ๅฐใ•ใๅง‹ใ‚ใฆ็ฉใฟไธŠใ’ใฆใ„ใใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:39
So it's probably very hard
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไธ€ๆ—ฅไธญ่‹ฑ่ชžใง่€ƒใˆใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ้žๅธธใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„
06:41
to try and think in English the whole day long, right?
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ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
06:44
(laughing) Not easy at all.
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(็ฌ‘) ๅ…จ็„ถ็ฐกๅ˜ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ€‚
06:46
So don't think big, start small.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅคงใใ่€ƒใˆใชใ„ใงใ€ๅฐใ•ใๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:48
Just start even thinking single words in English, right?
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไธ€ใคใงใ‚‚่€ƒใˆๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
06:53
And remember to always use words
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅธธใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„
06:56
that you already know, right?
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ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใญ?
06:58
So a common technique is to look at a picture,
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆŠ€ๆณ• ใฏ
07:01
and as you look at the picture,
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ใ€็ตตใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚็ตตใ‚’่ฆ‹ใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ่ฆ‹ใฆ
07:02
you think of the things that you see.
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ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
07:05
Try this, have a look at this picture and just don't speak.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ“ใฎๅ†™็œŸใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ไฝ•ใ‚‚่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:09
Just think one word of the different things you can see.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใ‚‚ใฎใซใคใ„ใฆไธ€่จ€ใ ใ‘่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:12
Try this.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใฆใ€‚
07:22
Great, now you probably all thought different things, right?
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ใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ไปŠใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใใฟใ‚“ใช ้•ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
07:25
I was thinking yoga, plants, T-shirt, lights, mat, right?
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ใƒจใ‚ฌใ€ๆค็‰ฉใ€ Tใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใ€ใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใ€ใƒžใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
07:33
Those are the things that I thought of.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ็งใŒ่€ƒใˆใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
07:35
This is a great and simple activity, right?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ ใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใชๆดปๅ‹•ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
07:37
You can do this anywhere.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใฉใ“ใงใ‚‚ๅฎŸ่กŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:39
You can just do it for a few minutes
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07:41
when you're waiting in line,
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ๅˆ—ใซไธฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๆ™‚ใ‚„ใ€้Š€่กŒใฎๅˆ—ใซไธฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๆ™‚
07:43
if you're queuing in the bank or commuting on a train.
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ใ‚„้›ป่ปŠใง้€šๅ‹คใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ™‚ใชใฉใซใ€ใปใ‚“ใฎๆ•ฐๅˆ†ใงๆธˆใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
07:46
You can use a picture, but probably more natural
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ๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ‚‚ๆง‹ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
07:50
is just to look around you
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅ‘จใ‚Š
07:52
and describe the things that you see in your head, right?
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ใ‚’่ฆ‹ๅ›žใ—ใฆใ€้ ญใฎไธญใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นใŒ่‡ช็„ถใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:55
So you're queuing in the bank,
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07:57
and you look around and you go, bank, queue,
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้Š€่กŒใงๅˆ—ใซไธฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใฆใ€ๅ‘จใ‚Šใ‚’่ฆ‹ๅ›žใ™ใจใ€้Š€่กŒใ€ๅˆ—ใ€
08:03
security guard, gun, lights, camera, noisy,
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่ญฆๅ‚™ๅ“กใ€้Šƒใ€ ็…งๆ˜Žใ€ใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใ€้จ’ใ€…ใ—ใ„ใ€
08:12
and so on, just going on in your head, right?
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ใชใฉใ€้ ญใฎไธญใงใŸใ ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
08:15
Very, very simple.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ™ใงใซ็Ÿฅใฃ
08:16
Remember, with words that you already know.
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใง่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
08:20
The secret is to do this as a daily habit, right?
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ใ“ใ‚Œ ใ‚’ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใฎ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใซใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ็ง˜่จฃใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
08:24
Even just for a minute,
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ใปใ‚“ใฎไธ€็žฌใงใ‚‚
08:26
but to do it every day and it's starting small, right?
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ใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ‚„ใ‚‹ใจ ใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใคใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
08:29
"Atomic habits," have you read that?
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ใ€ŒๅŽŸๅญใฎ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ€ใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
08:32
James Clear?
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒ ใ‚บใƒปใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚ข๏ผŸ
08:34
Come on.
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ๆฅใฆใ€‚
08:35
If you haven't read it,
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ใพใ ่ชญใ‚“ใงใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
08:36
go and check it out, "Atomic Habits."
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ใ€ใ€ŒAtomic Habitsใ€ใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:38
So you build up this small habit every day, right?
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ใ“ใฎๅฐใ•ใช็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ‚’ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ็ฉใฟไธŠใ’ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
08:41
That's the first thing.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
08:43
And the second thing is to start small and build up.
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2 ใค็›ฎใฏใ€ ๅฐใ•ใๅง‹ใ‚ใฆ็ฉใฟไธŠใ’ใฆใ„ใใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
08:46
So in my previous example,
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ๅ‰ใฎไพ‹ใง
08:48
we started with individual words, right?
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ใฏใ€ๅ€‹ใ€…ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใญใ€‚
08:51
But then, you can move up to collocations, right?
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใฎๅพŒใ€ใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซ็งปๅ‹•ใงใใพใ™ใ‚ˆ ใญ?
08:55
Two words or three words, chunks or phrases.
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2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใพใŸใฏ 3 ใคใฎ ๅ˜่ชžใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚ฏใพใŸใฏใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ€‚
08:59
So when we look at the yoga situation, right?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใƒจใ‚ฌใฎ็Šถๆณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ† ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
09:04
Whether it's a picture or your yoga class,
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ๅ†™็œŸใงใ‚‚ใƒจใ‚ฌใฎใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใงใ‚‚ใ€
09:07
you might say yoga mat, blue T-shirt,
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ใƒจใ‚ฌใƒžใƒƒใƒˆใ€้’ใ„ T ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใ€ๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„ใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใ€่ฆณ่‘‰ๆค็‰ฉใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
09:12
bright lights, indoor plants, right?
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ใ‚ˆใญ?
09:17
Thinking, right?
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่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
09:18
Not saying, but you're thinking these,
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ใจใฏ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใ‘ใฉใ€ใใ†ใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใ€็ฉใฟไธŠใ’
09:20
and then you can build up and you can start making phrases.
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ใฆใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝœใฃใฆใ„ใใ€‚
09:23
Oh, there's a yoga mat.
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ใ‚ใ€ใƒจใ‚ฌใƒžใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:26
She's wearing a blue T-shirt.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ้’ใ„Tใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใ‚’็€ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:30
Those indoor plants are nice, right?
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅฑ‹ๅ†…ๆค็‰ฉใฏใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
09:35
Have a go.
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ใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
09:36
Here's the picture again.
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ใงใฏใพใŸๅ†™็œŸใงใ™ใ€‚
09:38
Either try collocations or short phrases, have a go.
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ใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚„ ็Ÿญใ„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:51
Right, nice.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
09:53
So you can see you're starting small
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ๅฐใ•ใ„ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆ
09:55
and building up with this daily habit, thinking in English.
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ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใฎ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ‚’่บซใซใคใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:00
Lovely, next!
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ใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใ„ใ€ๆฌก๏ผ
10:07
Right, next up is talk to yourself. (giggles)
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€ๆฌกใฏ ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใจ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ (็ฌ‘)
10:11
So in the last activity, right?
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ใงใฏๆœ€ๅพŒใฎๆดปๅ‹•ใงใ€ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
10:13
Start small and build up,
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ๅฐใ•ใๅง‹ใ‚ใฆ็ฉใฟไธŠใ’ใฆใ€
10:15
we were focusing on just thinking, right?
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่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใซ้›†ไธญใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
10:18
Those words and phrases in your head.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ ญใฎไธญใฎใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ€‚
10:20
Now we're going to extend that
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ‹กๅผตใ—
10:24
to actually talking to yourself, saying the words out loud.
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ใฆใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใซ่ฉฑใ—ใ‹ใ‘ ใ€่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅคงๅฃฐใง่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:29
Again, the goal is not to build vocabulary, right?
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€็›ฎๆจ™ใฏ ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ™ใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ?
10:31
The goal is to work on fluency.
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็›ฎๆจ™ใฏใ€ๆตๆšขใซๅƒใใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
10:33
The reason for this is I turn to the Russian psychologist
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ใใฎ็†็”ฑใฏใ€็ง ใŒใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ขใฎๅฟƒ็†ๅญฆ่€…ใง
10:36
and educator, Lev Vygotsky, right?
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ใ‚ใ‚Šๆ•™่‚ฒ่€…ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒฌใƒ•ใƒปใƒดใ‚ฃใ‚ดใƒ„ใ‚ญใƒผใซ้ ผใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
10:39
And he said that the inner voice, your thinking comes
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ใใ—ใฆๅฝผใฏใ€ๅ†…ใชใ‚‹ ๅฃฐใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ€่€ƒใฏ
10:45
from the internalization of your outer voice,
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅค–ใฎๅฃฐ
10:50
the speaking, right?
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ใ€ใคใพใ‚Š่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใฎๅ†…้ขๅŒ–ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใญ?
10:53
If you think about it, right?
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่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใ‚Œใฐใ€ใใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡๏ผŸ
10:54
That inner voice in your head,
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้ ญใฎไธญใฎๅ†…ใชใ‚‹ๅฃฐใฏใ€
10:58
it's the same voice as when you speak,
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่ฉฑใ™ใจใใจๅŒใ˜ๅฃฐใงใ™ใ€‚
11:00
the only difference is your muscles,
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ๅ”ฏไธ€ใฎ้•ใ„ใฏ
11:02
you're not using these muscles.
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็ญ‹่‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ็ญ‹่‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:04
So this cycle of thinking, speaking, thinking, speaking,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎ่€ƒใˆใฆใ€ ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ€่€ƒใˆใฆใ€่ฉฑใ—ใฆ
11:07
through practice, we can reinforce it
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ใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚ฏใƒซใ‚’ๅผทๅŒ–ใ—
11:10
and help us to think more in English.
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ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ‚‚ใฃใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
11:12
Now we're not here engaging with other people, right?
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ไปŠใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ“ใงไป–ใฎไบบใ€…ใจ้–ขใ‚ใ‚Šๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ‚ˆใญ?
11:16
It's just talking to yourself, right?
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใซ่จ€ใ„่žใ‹ใ›ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
11:18
So maybe as you're walking down the street,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€้€šใ‚Šใ‚’ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ
11:20
you go, ooh, silly hat. (laughing)
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ใ€ใŠใŠใ€ใฐใ‹ใ’ใŸๅธฝๅญใซ่กŒใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ (็ฌ‘)
11:23
That's a silly hat.
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้ฆฌ้นฟใ’ใŸๅธฝๅญใงใ™ใ€‚
11:26
What a lovely day.
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ใชใ‚“ใฆ็ด ๆ•ตใชๆ—ฅใ€‚
11:27
I love the sun.
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็งใฏๅคช้™ฝใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
11:30
Ooh, I'm getting hungry, right?
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใŠ่…น็ฉบใ„ใŸใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
11:32
You're saying little snippets, little phrases to yourself
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใซๅฐใ•ใชๆ–ญ็‰‡ใ€ๅฐใ•ใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ€
11:36
and reinforcing that thought in English, okay?
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ใใฎ ่€ƒใˆใ‚’่‹ฑ่ชžใงๅผทๅŒ–ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใญใ€‚
11:40
Some simple activities you can do here are maybe,
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่ก—้ ญใงๅคงๅฃฐใง่ฉฑใ™ใฎใŒ่‹ฆๆ‰‹ใชๅ ดๅˆใฏ
11:44
and then you may want to do these at home
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ใ€่‡ชๅฎ…ใงใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™
11:45
if you're not comfortable speaking out loud in the street.
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ใ€‚
11:49
To be honest nowadays, right?
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ๆญฃ็›ดใชใจใ“ใ‚ใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใงใฏใใ†ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ่ก—ไธญใง
11:50
Lots of people talk to themselves in the street, right?
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็‹ฌใ‚Š่จ€ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ไบบใŒๅคšใ„ ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
11:55
Potatoes, carrots, peas.
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ใ˜ใ‚ƒใŒใ„ใ‚‚ใ€ใซใ‚“ใ˜ใ‚“ใ€ใˆใ‚“ใฉใ†่ฑ†ใ€‚
12:00
Yeah, yeah.
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ใˆใˆใ€ใˆใˆใ€‚
12:01
Yeah, I think I've got everything, Julie.
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ใˆใˆใ€็งใฏใ™ในใฆใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ‚ธใƒฅใƒชใƒผใ€‚
12:03
Yeah, yeah, I'll be back home shortly.
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ใˆใˆใ€ใˆใˆใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ใ™ใๅฎถใซๅธฐใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:04
All right, Darlene.
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ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ใƒ€ใƒผใƒชใƒผใƒณใ€‚
12:05
Cheers, bye-bye.
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ไนพๆฏใ€ใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
12:09
Or so we think, sometimes they're speaking on the phone.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ ใ€้›ป่ฉฑใง่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:14
But if you're not comfortable talking to yourself outdoors,
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ ๅฑ‹ๅค–ใง็‹ฌใ‚Š่จ€ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใฎใŒ่‹ฆๆ‰‹ใชๅ ดๅˆใฏ
12:17
just do these at home.
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ใ€่‡ชๅฎ…ใงใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:19
So for example, in the morning,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆœใ€
12:21
you could talk about your routine for the day
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ใใฎๆ—ฅใฎใƒซใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณ
12:24
or your plan for the day.
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ใ‚„ใใฎๆ—ฅใฎ่จˆ็”ปใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:26
Oh, today I'm going to go shopping.
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ใ‚ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:28
I've got to pick up some vegetables, right?
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็งใฏ ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ้‡Ž่œใ‚’ๆ‹พใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
12:33
You can describe an activity you're doing, right?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใงใ ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
12:35
For example, I'm cooking.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฏๆ–™็†ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:37
So I need two eggs.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅตใŒ2ๅ€‹ๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
12:39
I need a bit more flour, more salt,
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ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฐ้บฆ็ฒ‰ใจๅกฉใŒๅฟ…่ฆ
12:43
oh I think. (lips smacking)
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ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๏ผˆๅ”‡ใ‚’้ณดใ‚‰ใ™๏ผ‰
12:46
Or you can just review what you've done today, right?
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‹ใ‚’ๆŒฏใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
12:50
So today was a good day.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ„ใ„ๆ—ฅใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:52
In the morning, I did this and that,
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ๆœใ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚„ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚„ใจ
12:54
and oh, that was a good idea.
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ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ„ใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:57
And so you can do simple things
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€
12:59
where you're actually just talking to yourself
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ๅฎŸ้š› ใซ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใซ่ฉฑใ—ใ‹ใ‘ใ€
13:02
and reinforcing this thinking as well.
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ใ“ใฎ่€ƒใˆๆ–นใ‚’ๅผทๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใชใ“ใจใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
13:05
Right, let's move on.
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ใงใฏใ€ๅ…ˆใซ้€ฒใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:12
Next is to write in English.
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ๆฌกใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆ›ธใใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
13:16
So when it comes to thinking in English,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง
13:19
I think the active skill of writing compliments
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่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใจใ€
13:23
the active skill of speaking
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13:25
in helping you create this English environment
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ใ“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชž็’ฐๅขƒ
13:29
or what I called English moments throughout your day
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ใ€ใคใพใ‚Š่‹ฑ่ชžใง่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใค 1 ๆ—ฅใ‚’้€šใ—ใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็žฌ้–“ใจ็งใŒๅ‘ผใ‚“ใ ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใƒฉใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใฏใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’่ฃœๅฎŒ
13:33
that will help you think in English.
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:36
Now, of course, the way that we speak
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็งใŸใกใฎ่ฉฑใ—ๆ–น
13:38
and write are very different, right?
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ใจๆ›ธใๆ–นใฏๅคงใใ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
13:42
And I do not, do not encourage you
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏใ€
13:45
to speak the way you write.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ›ธใ„ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฅจๅŠฑใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“.
13:47
They are two separate forms of communication.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ 2 ใคใฎๅˆฅๅ€‹ ใฎใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณๅฝขๅผใงใ™ใ€‚
13:50
However, there is some research that suggests
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€
13:53
that writing and speaking are connected
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ๆ›ธใใ“ใจใจ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใฏ้–ข้€ฃใ—ใฆ
13:55
and actually influence each other.
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ใŠใ‚Šใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏไบ’ใ„ใซๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ—ๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบๅ”†ใ™ใ‚‹็ ”็ฉถใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:57
So I think by writing things in English,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆ›ธใใ“ใจใงใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง
14:00
we can also help start thinking in English.
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่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใ‚‹ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปฅๅ‰ใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
14:03
Remember, only use the words that you know
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็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใฎใฟใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใ€ๅฐใ•ใๅง‹ใ‚ใฆ็ฉใฟไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
14:06
and start small and build up, as before.
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ใ€‚
14:10
Some simple activities could be right,
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14:13
writing your shopping list in English,
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่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใŸใ‚Š
14:17
leaving a message to the family,
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ใ€ๅฎถๆ—ใซใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€
14:19
pick up John at six o'clock, right?
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ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ‚’6ๆ™‚ใซ่ฟŽใˆใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ใจใ„ใฃใŸ็ฐกๅ˜ใชๆดปๅ‹•ใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:22
Or putting a post-net, a post-net?
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ€ใƒใ‚นใƒˆใƒใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใƒใ‚นใƒˆใƒใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:24
No, a post-it (laughing) on your computer.
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ใ„ใ‚„ใ€ใƒ‘ใ‚ฝใ‚ณใƒณใฎใƒใ‚นใƒˆใ‚คใƒƒใƒˆ๏ผˆ็ฌ‘๏ผ‰ใ€‚
14:28
Remember to email Udemy, and you can build up, right?
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Udemy ใซใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’้€ไฟก ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
14:32
Maybe then you write a diary in English
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆ—ฅ่จ˜ใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„
14:34
or a blog post or a complete blog in English, right?
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒ–ใƒญใ‚ฐๆŠ•็จฟใ‚„ๅฎŒๅ…จใช ใƒ–ใƒญใ‚ฐใ‚’่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆ›ธใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
14:39
But all of these are creating moments of English
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชž
14:43
that are gonna help you start thinking in English.
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ใง่€ƒใˆๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใค่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็žฌ้–“ใ‚’็”Ÿใฟๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ .
14:48
Let's move on.
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ๆฌกใธ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:53
Now, listen, we have an expression in English
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ใ•ใฆใ€่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ่‹ฑ่ชž
14:57
which is the proof is in the pudding, (chuckles)
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ใงใใฎ่จผๆ‹  ใŒใƒ—ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใซ
15:01
which means you can say the pudding
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†่กจ็พใ‚’
15:03
or the dessert is delicious, but only when you taste it
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15:07
do you know if it's delicious.
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ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™.
15:09
The proof is in the pudding, right?
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ใใฎ่จผๆ‹ ใฏใƒ—ใƒชใƒณใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
15:12
So only when you do something can you know if it works.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆๅˆใ‚ใฆใ€ ใใ‚ŒใŒๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
15:15
So so far, we've been looking at thinking
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ใ“ใ“ใพใงใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง็‹ฌใ‚Šใง่€ƒใˆใŸใ‚Šใ€็‹ฌใ‚Š่จ€ใ‚’่จ€ใฃ
15:19
in English to yourself, talking to yourself,
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใซใƒกใƒขใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใŒ
15:21
writing notes to yourself, it's all about you, right?
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ใ€ ใ™ในใฆใฏใ‚ใชใŸๆฌก็ฌฌใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
15:26
Next is to practice with others
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ๆฌกใฏ
15:29
because you need to be able to think in English
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15:31
when you're communicating with other people as well.
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ใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใจใฎใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใงใ‚‚่‹ฑ่ชžใง่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใจไธ€็ท’ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:36
So I think it's really important to practice speaking
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰
15:38
with other, and as you're doing that,
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ใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใจ่ฉฑใ™็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใจใฆใ‚‚้‡่ฆใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ†ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ†ใกใซใ€
15:41
to practice this thinking in English
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ใ“ใฎ่€ƒใˆๆ–นใ‚’่‹ฑ่ชžใง็ทด็ฟ’
15:44
as you're doing it, right?
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
15:46
In fact, the more you engage in conversations
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ๅฎŸ้š›
15:48
in English with your teacher, friends, students, colleagues,
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ใ€ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ€ ๅ‹้”ใ€็”Ÿๅพ’ใ€ๅŒๅƒšใจ่‹ฑ่ชžใงไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ™ใ‚‹
15:52
the more you're going to have the chance
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15:54
to practice thinking in English as well.
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ใปใฉใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง่€ƒใˆใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๆฉŸไผšใŒๅข—ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
15:56
And when you're practicing,
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็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ
15:58
have some conversations where you just focus
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16:01
on thinking in English, right?
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ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
16:04
Keep it simple.
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่ค‡้›‘ใซใ—ใชใ„ใงใŠใใ€‚
16:05
Use the words that you know,
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็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ
16:06
simple conversations you may want to tell the other person,
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ใ€็›ธๆ‰‹ใซไผใˆ
16:10
you're actually practicing thinking in English
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ใŸใ„็ฐกๅ˜ใชไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅฎŸ้š› ใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใง่€ƒใˆใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’
16:12
so that they've got patients with you,
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ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๆ‚ฃ่€…ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใฆใ€
16:15
and have specific conversations just focusing on that.
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ใใ‚Œใซ ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใŸ็‰นๅฎšใฎไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
16:19
Try it out and see.
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่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:22
Let's move on.
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ๆฌกใธ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
16:27
My next and final tip is to be monolingual, monolingual.
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็งใฎๆฌกใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใฏ ใ€ใƒขใƒŽใƒชใƒณใ‚ฌใƒซใ€ใƒขใƒŽใƒชใƒณใ‚ฌใƒซใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
16:33
Let me explain.
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่ชฌๆ˜Žใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็‰นใซใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“
16:34
So one of the biggest game changers for me
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ใงใ„ใŸใจใใฎๆœ€ๅคงใฎใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใƒใ‚งใƒณใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใฎ 1 ใคใฏ
16:38
when I was learning French in particular
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16:41
was to move from using a bilingual dictionary,
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ใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใจ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ 2 ใ‹ๅ›ฝ่ชžใฎ่พžๆ›ธ
16:44
so French-English,
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16:46
to using a monolingual dictionary, French-French.
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ใฎไฝฟ็”จใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใจใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใฎๅ˜ไธ€่จ€่ชžใฎ่พžๆ›ธใฎไฝฟ็”จใซ็งป่กŒใ—ใŸใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:50
So when I went to look up a word in French,
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใงๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่ชฟในใซ่กŒใฃใŸใจใ
16:53
it didn't translate to English.
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ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใซ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
16:54
It gave me a definition in French.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใซใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใงใฎๅฎš็พฉใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
16:58
Mind-blowing, game changer.
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้ฉšใในใใ€ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใƒใ‚งใƒณใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใ€‚
17:00
Absolutely brilliant.
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็ตถๅฏพใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
17:01
This was a critical step because it forced me
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้‡่ฆใชใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใง่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใฃใŸ
17:04
to start thinking in French.
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ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:07
Yes, it was more difficult.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจๅคงๅค‰ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
17:09
Yes, It took more time.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
17:11
It was an effort, but really the change
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ๅŠชๅŠ›ใฏใ—ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ
17:14
over several months was huge.
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ๆ•ฐใƒถๆœˆใฎๅค‰ๅŒ–ใฏๅคงใใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
17:17
Now another expression we have in English is
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ็งใŸใกใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎ่กจ็พใฏ
17:20
there's no such thing as a free lunch, right? (chuckles)
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ใ€็„กๆ–™ใฎใƒฉใƒณใƒใชใฉใจใ„ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ‚ˆใญ? (็ฌ‘)
17:25
Meaning that really, you have to pay
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅˆฉ็›Šใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„
17:28
to get some benefit, right?
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
17:30
So like using the monolingual dictionary,
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ๅ˜ไธ€่จ€่ชž่พžๆ›ธใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
17:34
it's hard, it takes effort,
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ใ€้›ฃใ—ใใฆๆ‰‹้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™
17:36
but by paying, using that time and effort,
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ใŒใ€ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใฃใฆใใฎๆ™‚้–“ใจๅŠดๅŠ›ใ‚’
17:40
you get the benefit and you get big, big rewards.
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ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€ๅˆฉ็›Šใ‚’ๅพ—ใฆใ€้žๅธธ ใซๅคงใใชๅ ฑ้…ฌใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
17:44
So you won't make the change or transformation
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰
17:47
from thinking in your native tongue
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ใ€ๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชž
17:50
to thinking in English overnight, right?
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ใงใฎๆ€่€ƒใ‹ใ‚‰่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฎๆ€่€ƒใธใจไธ€ๆ™ฉใงๅค‰ๅŒ–ใพใŸใฏๅค‰ๆ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ?
17:52
It just won't happen overnight.
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ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€ๆœไธ€ๅค•ใซใฏ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:54
It takes time.
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ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ€‚
17:55
It takes effort.
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ๅŠชๅŠ›ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
17:56
And, but the rewards are huge.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅ ฑ้…ฌใฏ่Žซๅคงใงใ™ใ€‚
18:00
And I think the monolingual dictionary is a great one to do.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅ˜ไธ€่จ€่ชž ่พžๆ›ธใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:03
All of the steps above,
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ไธŠ่จ˜ใฎใ™ในใฆใฎๆ‰‹้ †ใฏใ€
18:04
I think, can be really, really useful.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:06
Try them out, and let me know in the comments down below
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใ€
18:10
which ones work for you or any other tips that you may have.
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ใฉใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซๅƒใใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ไป–ใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใฎไธ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใง็งใซ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
18:15
Do remember, check out my Fluency course
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่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€
18:17
if you want to improve your fluency
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆตๆšขใ•ใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใพใ™ใพใ™
18:19
and help you thinking more and more in English.
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่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใŸใ„ใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใฎFluencyใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ .
18:23
In the meantime, turn on the subscriber button.
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ใใ‚Œใพใงใฎ้–“ ใ€ใ‚ตใƒ–ใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใƒใƒผ ใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒณใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:27
Don't turn it on, press the subscriber button,
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ใ‚ชใƒณใซใ—ใชใ„ใง ใ€ใ‚ตใƒ–ใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใƒใƒผ ใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ๆŠผใ—
18:30
turn on the notification button.
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ใ€้€š็Ÿฅใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒณใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:33
And I look forward to seeing you very, very soon next time.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆฌกๅ›žใŠไผšใ„ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:36
Take care, my friend.
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็งใฎๅ‹้”ใฎไธ–่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
18:38
Bye-bye.
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
18:39
(upbeat music)
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(ๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„้Ÿณๆฅฝ)

Original video on YouTube.com
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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