Why Your English Sounds Unnatural and How to Fix It with Simple Similes

29,631 views ใƒป 2021-12-17

English Like A Native


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Person 1: Hey, whatโ€™s wrong? Person 2 : Itโ€™s as dead as a doornail.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ 1: ์ด๋ด, ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ? ์‚ฌ๋žŒ 2 : ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌธ ๋ชป์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ฃฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:10
Person 1: What is? Person 2: My phone, I dropped it in the bathโ€ฆ
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ 1: ๋ญ”๋ฐ์š”? ์‚ฌ๋žŒ 2: ๋‚ด ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ, ์š•์‹ค์— ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ ธ์–ดโ€ฆ
00:14
Person 1: Why did you have it in the bath? Person 2: I thought I would just give it a
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ 1: ์™œ ์š•์‹ค์— ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด? ์‚ฌ๋žŒ 2: ๋ชธ์„
00:18
quick wipe while I was having a soak but it slipped through my fingers, and now, itโ€™s
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๋‹ด๊ทธ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋‹ฆ์„ ์ค„ ์•Œ์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ ธ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
00:23
as clean as a whistle but I can turn the stupid thing on.
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ํœ˜ํŒŒ๋žŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ผค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:26
Person 1: Come on, I know a little trick. You pop it in a bag of rice and in about 12
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ 1: ์ž, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์š”๋ น์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์Œ€ ์ฃผ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์— ๋„ฃ์œผ๋ฉด ์•ฝ 12
00:31
hours it will be as right as rain.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„์—๋Š” ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:33
Hello everyone, Anna here from English Like A Native. Did that conversation make any sense
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, English Like A Native์˜ Anna์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€
00:41
to you? As you probably already know, the English language is made up of so many strange
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด๋ฏธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜์–ด๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์ƒํ•œ
00:48
phrases and idioms. In the scene you just saw, there were three similes. A โ€˜simileโ€™
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๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ณธ ์žฅ๋ฉด์—๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ง์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'simile'์€
00:56
is a phrase which uses the word โ€˜likeโ€™ or โ€˜asโ€™ to describe something specific
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'like' ๋˜๋Š” 'as'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํŠน์ • ๊ฒƒ์„
01:03
by comparing it to something else. Letโ€™s have a look again.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:38
Before I continue there are notes available for you to download and keep for future reference.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ฐธ์กฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋…ธํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
Simply click on the link below, fill in your details to sign up to my mailing list and
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚ด ๋ฉ”์ผ๋ง ๋ฆฌ์ŠคํŠธ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น ์ •๋ณด
01:48
I will send them, and any future notes to you.
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์™€ ํ–ฅํ›„ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:52
Now smilies are often used to be humorous or to add more detail or emphasis. You can
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์ด์ œ ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์œ ๋จธ๋Ÿฌ์Šคํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ•์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ
02:01
easily create your own similes to describe somethingโ€ฆ
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์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ์ง์œ ๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ...
02:05
ANNA: Urghh this cheese is as smelly as old pair of socks. Careful with that Nick itโ€™s
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์•ˆ๋‚˜: ์œผ์•… ์ด ์น˜์ฆˆ๋Š” ๋‚ก์€ ์–‘๋ง๋งŒํผ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์š” . ๋‹‰ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”
02:13
lethal. NICK: This? Nah, itโ€™s about as lethal as
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์น˜๋ช…์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹‰: ์ด๊ฑฐ? ์•„๋‹ˆ,
02:15
a fart in a spacesuit. It hasnโ€™t been sharpened in months.
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์šฐ์ฃผ๋ณต์„ ์ž…์€ ๋ฐฉ๊ท€๋งŒํผ์ด๋‚˜ ์น˜๋ช…์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‚ ์นด๋กญ๊ฒŒ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
Making up your own similes is certainly funโ€ฆbut we do have a lot of commonly used descriptive
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์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ์ง์œ ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์„œ์ˆ ์  ์ง์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:29
similes. These are basically set phrases used by natives regularly.
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. ์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:35
And not just in English, descriptive similes can be found in lots of languages, for example,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜์–ด๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋งŽ์€ ์–ธ์–ด์—์„œ ์„œ์ˆ ์  ์ง์œ ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
02:42
in Spanish you might hear como pan comido which means as easy as pie, or comer como
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์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ํŒŒ์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‰ฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” como pan comido๋‚˜ ๋ง์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋จน๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ comer como
02:52
una limaย which means to eat like a horse. And in French, Belle comme le jour means as
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una lima๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋กœ Belle comme le jour๋Š”
03:01
pretty as the day or sourd comme un pot means as deaf as a pot.
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๋‚ฎ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์˜ˆ์˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ณ , ์‚ฌ์›Œ ๊ผผ ์—‰ ํŒŸ์€ ๋ƒ„๋น„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ท€๋จธ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
03:09
Knowing these commonly used phrases is important if you hope to achieve a native level of fluency
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:16
in your target language. Thatโ€™s why you should try to have at least one native model
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. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ธ์–ด ๋„๊ตฌ ์ƒ์ž์— ์ ์–ด๋„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:22
in your language toolbox. At Lingoda, all of their 1400 teachers are
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. Lingoda์˜ 1400๋ช…์˜ ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘
03:28
native level, qualified teachers from different countries, who can teach you local expressions,
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด๋ฉฐ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ๊ต์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ํ˜„์ง€ ํ‘œํ˜„,
03:34
slang and culture.
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์†์–ด ๋ฐ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:37
If you are unfamiliar with this fabulous online language school then let me give you a little
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์ด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™๊ต์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜
03:41
insight. I have been studying on and off with Lingoda for many years.
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ํ†ต์ฐฐ๋ ฅ์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ Lingoda์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
They offer live immersive classes in English, Business English, Spanish, French, and German.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜์–ด, ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด, ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด, ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด ๋ฐ ๋…์ผ์–ด๋กœ ๋ชฐ์ž… ํ˜• ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:53
Their flexible online learning platform allows you to mould your learning around your needs.
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์œ ์—ฐํ•œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ํ•™์Šต ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•™์Šต์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
Take me for example, I am a long term, ad-hoc student of Spanish and German. My hectic,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ €๋Š” ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด์™€ ๋…์ผ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž„์‹œ๋กœ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ ํ•™์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ๋ฐ”์˜๊ณ 
04:07
unpredictable lifestyle means that I cannot commit to a regular schedule. So whenever
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์˜ˆ์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ƒํ™œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ๊ทœ์น™์ ์ธ ์ผ์ •์„ ์ง€ํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
04:12
I find a spare 60 minutes in my schedule I try to slot in a class, and as Lingodaโ€™s
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์ผ์ •์—์„œ 60๋ถ„์˜ ์—ฌ์œ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฐพ์„ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Lingoda์˜
04:18
classes are online and offered 24/7 itโ€™s really easy for me. Personally, I prefer group
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์ˆ˜์—…์€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์ด๊ณ  ์—ฐ์ค‘๋ฌดํœด๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •๋ง ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋ฉฐ
04:25
classes and as the groups have a maximum of 5 students it means they are never overcrowded.
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๊ทธ๋ฃน์—๋Š” ์ตœ๋Œ€ 5๋ช…์˜ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๊ณผ๋ฐ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆํ•ด์—๋Š”
04:31
I hope I am able to commit more time to studying in the new year, and move up to the next level,
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๊ณต๋ถ€์— ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ• ์• ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€
04:37
claim my certificate to put in my record of achievement. If you are keen to do the same
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์ˆ˜๋ฃŒ์ฆ์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ฑ์ทจ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๋‚จ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š”
04:44
you can choose from a monthly subscription that gives you lots of flexibility or you
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์›”๊ฐ„ ๊ตฌ๋… ์ค‘์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:48
can challenge yourself to a Marathon and potentially earn up to 400 euros cashback.
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๋งˆ๋ผํ†ค์— ๋„์ „ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž ์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ๋Œ€ 400์œ ๋กœ์˜ ์บ์‰ฌ๋ฐฑ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
Interested? Why not take it for a test-drive first. Click on the link below and sign up
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๊ด€์‹ฌ ์žˆ๋Š”? ๋จผ์ € ์‹œ์Šนํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ณ 
05:01
for a 7-day free trial. Use my link to get up to 40% off your marathon course or first
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7์ผ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํŒ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‚ด ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งˆ๋ผํ†ค ์ฝ”์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ์›”๊ฐ„ ๊ตฌ๋… ์ฒซ ๋‹ฌ์— ์ตœ๋Œ€ 40% ํ• ์ธ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
05:08
month of monthly subscription if you decide to continue. (The link automatically applies
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. (๋งํฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํŒ์—
05:11
your discount code when signing up for the free trial and will be saved for when you
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๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ํ• ์ธ ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉ ํ•˜๊ณ  Lingoda๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ €์žฅ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:12
decide to continue with Lingoda)
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)
05:13
Now letโ€™s have a look at 20 commonly used descriptive smilies in English.
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์ด์ œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” 20๊ฐ€์ง€ ์„ค๋ช… ์›ƒ์Œ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:18
1. As blind as a batโ€จWe have an adjective sandwich here. The bread is the word โ€˜asโ€™,
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1. As blind as a bat ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋นต์€ 'as'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
05:26
so we have โ€˜asโ€™ either side of the adjective. Here, the adjective is โ€˜blindโ€™, meaning
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์˜ ์–‘์ชฝ์— 'as'๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ 'blind'๋Š”
05:33
to be visually impaired or unable to see. We would usually put the name of a person
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์‹œ๊ฐ ์žฅ์• ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•ž์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
05:40
or thing at the beginning of this sentence, followed by our adjective sandwich, followed
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์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋†“๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋’ค์— ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜์™€
05:46
by the thing it is being compared to. โ€จConfusingly, bats are not actually blind: they have very
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๋น„๊ต๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์”๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„, ๋ฐ•์ฅ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์žฅ๋‹˜์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋‘ 
05:55
small eyes which allow them to see in the dark, but this is an idiom that has been around
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์†์—์„œ๋„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
06:00
for hundreds of years in British English, so even though it doesnโ€™t really make sense,
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์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์˜๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:06
we understand it to mean โ€˜very blindโ€™. โ€จโ€œHelp, Iโ€™m as blind as a bat without
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด '๋งค์šฐ ์žฅ๋‹˜'์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋„์™€์ค˜, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์„ ๋ฒ—์€ ๋ฐ•์ฅ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋ฉ€์—ˆ์–ด
06:13
my glasses.โ€ 2. As busy as a beeโ€จBees are renowned for
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." 2. As busy ๊ฟ€๋ฒŒ์€
06:20
being hard-working animals so to say you are โ€˜as busy as a beeโ€™ means that you are
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๋ถ€์ง€๋Ÿฐํ•œ ๋™๋ฌผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 'as busy as a bee'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์€ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์—
06:25
working very hard at something or doing many things at once. When listening to similes,
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ง์œ ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ
06:32
the most important word to note is the adjective. As long as you catch and understand the adjective,
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์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ณ„ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด๋„
06:39
it will be much easier to understand the phrase even if it doesnโ€™t make much sense. โ€จโ€œMy
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . โ€œ์ œ
06:46
little girl Alison has been as busy as a bee with school, homework, football practice and
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๋”ธ ์•จ๋ฆฌ์Šจ์€ ํ•™๊ต, ์ˆ™์ œ, ์ถ•๊ตฌ ์—ฐ์Šต,
06:53
learning her lines for the school play. I can barely keep up.โ€
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ํ•™๊ต ์—ฐ๊ทน ๋Œ€์‚ฌ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฐ”๋นด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„์‹ ํžˆ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€
06:58
3. As cold as a fishโ€จThis is a funny one which means to be unemotional. โ€จโ€œI really
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3. As cold as a fish์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ์ • ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์˜ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‚˜๋Š”
07:07
thought he cared about me, but when I told him I was moving away, he was as cold as a
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:13
fish.โ€ 4. As clean as a whistleโ€จTo be โ€˜as clean
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." 4. ํœ˜ํŒŒ๋žŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
07:24
as a whistleโ€™ means to be very clean. It can be used literally to mean something isnโ€™t
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ํœ˜ํŒŒ๋žŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋”๋Ÿฝ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š”
07:30
dirty or to describe someone or something that is free of incriminating evidence.โ€จโ€œWe
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
07:37
had to let him go, we searched him and his bags but he was as clean as a whistle.โ€
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๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋†“์•„์ฃผ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ์™€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒ‰ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ˜ธ๋ฃจ๋ผ๊ธฐ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊นจ๋—ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
07:45
5. As clear as mudโ€จThis one is a classic example of sarcasm, which is a key element
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5. As clear as mud ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์œ ๋จธ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์š”์†Œ์ธ ๋นˆ์ •๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ์˜ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:54
in British humour. If something is โ€˜clearโ€™ then it is transparent, like a window, or
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. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ '๋ช…ํ™•'ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฐฝ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
08:01
easy to read, like the text on the screen. Mud is thick and dark and not clear at all.
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ํ™”๋ฉด์˜ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ฝ๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„ํ™์€ ๋‘๊ป๊ณ  ์–ด๋‘ก๊ณ  ์ „ํ˜€ ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:09
If something is โ€˜as clear as mudโ€™, that means it is very confusing or difficult to
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด 'as clear as mud'๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:17
understand.โ€จโ€œIโ€™ve been studying algebra for two months already but these equations
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. "๋ฒŒ์จ ๋‘ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ๋Œ€์ˆ˜ํ•™์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹์€
08:21
are as clear as mud.โ€ 6. As cool as a cucumberโ€จTo be โ€˜coolโ€™
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์ง„ํ™์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." 6. ์˜ค์ด๋งŒํผ ์‹œ์›ํ•˜๋‹ค ์ด ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ '๋ฉ‹์ง€๋‹ค'๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
08:28
in this context means to be calm and relaxed. Cucumbers are typically kept in the fridge
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์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ์œ ๋กญ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค์ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋ณด๊ด€๋˜๋ฉฐ
08:36
and they are known to be cooling and soothing ingredients. Therefore, to be โ€˜as cool as
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๋ƒ‰๊ฐ ๋ฐ ์ง„์ • ์„ฑ๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 'as cool as
08:42
a cucumberโ€™ means to be very calm or relaxed, particularly when this is surprising. โ€จโ€œSome
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a cucumber'๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ๋†€๋ผ์šธ ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "์–ด๋–ค
08:51
idiot has just ran into the back of our car, made a right mess, I am absolutely fuming
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๋ฉ์ฒญ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฐจ ๋’ค์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค์–ด ์—‰๋ง์ง„์ฐฝ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด. ๋‚œ ์ •๋ง ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์ง€๋งŒ
08:57
but Gareth, well, heโ€™s as cool as a cucumber.โ€ 7. As dead as a doornailโ€จA doornail is completely
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Gareth, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜ค์ด๋งŒํผ ๋ฉ‹์ ธ." 7. ๋ฌธ์†ํ†ฑ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ฃฝ์€ ๋ฌธ์†ํ†ฑ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ
09:07
lifeless. To be โ€˜as dead as a doornailโ€™ means to be dead, totally dead. This could
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์ƒ๋ช…์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'as dead as a doornail'์€ ์ฃฝ์€, ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ฃฝ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
09:15
be used literally or in the context of an idea. โ€จโ€œThe flat-earth movement appears
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๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "ํ‰ํ‰ํ•œ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์šด๋™์€
09:21
to be as dead as a doornail.โ€ 8. As fit as a fiddleโ€จTo say someone or
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๋ฌธ ๋ชป์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ฃฝ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." 8. As fit as a fiddle๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š”
09:28
something is โ€˜as fit as a fiddleโ€™ means that they are in good condition or health.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ 'as fit as a fiddle'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:35
โ€จโ€œThe doctor says Iโ€™m as fit as a fiddle and allowed to go back on the pitch.โ€
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"์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
09:44
9. As fresh as a daisyโ€จThis can either mean to be fresh and clean or to be full of energy
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9. As fresh as a daisy ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์™€ ์—ด์ •์ด ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:55
and enthusiasm. โ€œLittle Leo has been off school with the chicken pox but today heโ€™s
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. "๊ผฌ๋งˆ ๋ ˆ์˜ค๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋‘๋กœ ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์‰ฌ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€
09:58
turned up as fresh as a daisyโ€ฆLeila donโ€™t hit Henrietta with the fire engineโ€ฆsorry
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๋ฐ์ด์ง€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‹ฑ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...๋ ˆ์ผ๋ผ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฐฉ์ฐจ๋กœ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ์—ํƒ€๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”...๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:04
got to go!โ€ 10. As tough as nailsโ€จA nail is a metal
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!" 10. ๋ชป์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์งˆ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ชป์€
10:12
fixture used in building and attaching things to walls. Theyโ€™re very strong. If something
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๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ์ง“๊ณ  ๋ฒฝ์— ๋ถ€์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์† ๊ณ ์ •๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€
10:19
or someone is โ€˜as tough as nailsโ€™, then they are very strong and determined. Sometimes
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ '๋ชป์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค'๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹จํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ๋œป์ธ
10:26
you might also hear the phrase โ€˜as hard as nailsโ€™, which means the same thing. โ€จโ€œJustine
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'as hard as nails'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€œ์ €์Šคํ‹ด์€
10:32
has been through so much this year. She lost her cat, she lost her job, she lost her knock-off
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์˜ฌํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ฅผ ์žƒ์—ˆ๊ณ , ์ง์žฅ๋„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๊ณ , ๋ชจ์กฐํ’ˆ์ธ
10:39
Versace handbag, but she still keeps going with a smile on her face. Sheโ€™s is as tough
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๋ฒ ๋ฅด์‚ฌ์ฒด ํ•ธ๋“œ๋ฐฑ๋„ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ผ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
10:44
as nails that girl.โ€ 11. As good as goldโ€จThis phrase is often
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๊ทธ ์†Œ๋…€์˜ ์†ํ†ฑ๋งŒํผ ๊ฐ•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€ 11. as good as gold ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€
10:52
used to describe children who are very well-behaved.โ€จโ€œWe had a lovely day on Saturday hanging out with
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ํ–‰๋™์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ† ์š”์ผ์— ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๊ณ 
11:01
my parents and Oliver was as good as gold, he loves his grandma.โ€
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Oliver๋Š” ๊ธˆ๋งŒํผ ์ข‹์•˜๊ณ  ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
11:08
12. As mad as a box of frogsโ€จThis is a silly one. If someone is โ€˜as mad as a box of frogsโ€™,
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12. ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ ์ƒ์ž์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฏธ์นœ๋†ˆ์ด๊ฑด ๋ฐ”๋ณด ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง“์ด์•ผ . ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด '๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ ํ•œ ์ƒ์ž์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฏธ์ณค๋‹ค'
11:16
then they are crazy. It can be used as a term of endearment or sometimes as a bit of an
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๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์นœ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์• ์ •์˜ ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜
11:25
insult. This is another one which doesnโ€™t really make sense but it does paint a clear
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๋ชจ์š•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ง์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
11:30
picture in your imagination. โ€จโ€œI love our neighbour - sheโ€™s as mad as a box of
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์ƒ ์†์—์„œ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ด์›ƒ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ ์ƒ์ž์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
11:36
frogs and sheโ€™s so kind.โ€ 13. As plain as dayโ€จIf something is โ€˜as
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์นœ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." 13. As plain as day ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด 'as
11:44
plain as dayโ€™ then it is very clear and easy to see or understand. You might also
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plain as day'๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ™์€ ๋œป์ธ
11:50
hear the phrase โ€˜as clear as dayโ€™, which means the same. โ€จโ€œShe stood there smoking
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'as clear as day'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . โ€œ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
11:58
right outside the hospital door, even though there was a no smoking sign right in front
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๋ณ‘์› ๋ฌธ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•ž์—์„œ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์šฐ๋ฉฐ ์„œ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•ž์— ๊ธˆ์—ฐ ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ๋„
12:04
of her, as plain as day. Itโ€™s so disrespectful!โ€ 14. As pleased as Punchโ€จTo be โ€˜as pleased
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๋Œ€๋‚ฎ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•ด์š”!โ€ 14. ํŽ€์น˜๋งŒํผ ๊ธฐ์˜๋‹ค 'as happy as
12:15
as Punchโ€™ means to be very pleased or happy. โ€˜Punchโ€™ is a character in a famous puppet
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Punch'๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ์˜๋‹ค, ๊ธฐ์˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'ํŽ€์น˜'๋Š” ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ
12:21
show called โ€˜Punch and Judyโ€™. Punch is always seen to be very happy when his evil
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์ธํ˜•๊ทน 'ํŽ€์น˜์™€ ์ฃผ๋””'์˜ ๋“ฑ์žฅ์ธ๋ฌผ์ด๋‹ค. ํŽ€์น˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์‚ฌ์•…ํ•œ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋งค์šฐ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:28
plans succeed. โ€จโ€œIf I get the promotion I want then Iโ€™ll be as pleased as Punch.โ€
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. "๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์Šน์ง„์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํŽ€์น˜๋งŒํผ ๊ธฐ์  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค."
12:37
15. As quiet as a mouseโ€จThis one simple means to be very very quiet. โ€จโ€œI was supposed
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15. As quiet as a mouse ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์กฐ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€œ
12:48
to be home over an hour ago. My mother should be asleep by now, so I just need to be as
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ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ „์— ์ง‘์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. ์ง€๊ธˆ์ฏค ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋ฌด์…จ์„ ํ…๋ฐ
12:54
quiet as a mouse.โ€ 16. As right as rainโ€จWeโ€™re very used to
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์ฅ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ผ.โ€ 16. As right as rain ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
13:10
rain in the United Kingdom. If itโ€™s raining, itโ€™s normal. To be โ€˜as right as rainโ€™
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์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ฉด ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'as right as rain'์€ ๋ชธ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์Šฌํ”„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ 
13:16
means to feel healthy or well again after being unwell, sad or under pressure. โ€จโ€œSorry
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๋‚˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . โ€œ์•„๊นŒ
13:23
I snapped at you earlier, Iโ€™m just tired. As soon as I have a good nightโ€™s sleep Iโ€™ll
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๋•Œ๋ ค์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์š”. ์ˆ™๋ฉด์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋กœ
13:28
be as right as rain.โ€ 17. As sick as a dogโ€จThis is another one
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๋น„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€ 17. As sick as a dog์ด๊ฒƒ์€
13:36
of those phrases that doesnโ€™t make much sense but most English speakers will instinctively
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๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋ง์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋Š” ๋ณธ๋Šฅ์ ์œผ๋กœ
13:40
understand the meaning. To be โ€˜as sick as a dogโ€™ means to be very unwell, sick and
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๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'as sick as a dog'์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์•„ํ”„๊ณ  ์•„ํ”„๊ณ  ๊ตฌํ† ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:46
vomiting. โ€œPoor Angela. Sheโ€™s not at work today because sheโ€™s ill. Sheโ€™s as sick
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. โ€œ๋ถˆ์Œํ•œ ์•ˆ์ ค๋ผ. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•„ํŒŒ์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ง์žฅ์— ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
13:54
as a dog I was told, though I also heard that it was self-inflicted, out late drinking with
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๊ฐœ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค ๊ณผ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ 
14:00
colleagues apparently, knocking back tequila until 3 in the morning. But you didnโ€™t hear
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์ƒˆ๋ฒฝ 3 ์‹œ๊นŒ ์ง€ ๋ฐํ‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์žํ•ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
14:08
that from me, ok? Yeah thereโ€™s a nasty flu going around at the moment.โ€
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•Œ ๊ฒ ์ง€์š”? ๋„ค, ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง€๋…ํ•œ ๋…๊ฐ์ด ์œ ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€
14:12
18. As easy as ABC โ€จThis phrase is used to emphasise an easy learning process. โ€˜ABCโ€™
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18. As easy as ABC ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์‰ฌ์šด ํ•™์Šต ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'ABC'๋Š”
14:20
refers to the alphabet. โ€จโ€œIs this your first time making cupcakes? Oh wonderful,
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์•ŒํŒŒ๋ฒณ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€œ ์ปต์ผ€์ดํฌ๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด์ง€? ์˜ค ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:25
well donโ€™t be nervous baking is as easy as ABC.โ€
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๊ธด์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์€ ABC๋งŒํผ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€
14:31
19. As flat as a pancakeโ€จIf something is as โ€˜flat as a pancakeโ€™, then it is very
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19. As flat as a ํŒฌ์ผ€์ดํฌ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด 'ํŒฌ์ผ€์ดํฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๋‹ค'๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ
14:40
flat and level.โ€จโ€œCompared to other countries with huge mountains and volcanoes, most of
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ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‰ํ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฐ๊ณผ ํ™”์‚ฐ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€
14:47
England is as flat as a pancake.โ€ 20. As quick as a wink/flashโ€จThis phrase
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ํŒฌ์ผ€์ดํฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." 20. As quick as a wink/flash ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์œ™ํฌ๋‚˜ ํ”Œ๋ž˜์‹œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
14:56
can be used to describe something which happens very quickly, just like a wink or a flash.โ€จโ€œShe
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๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
15:02
replied to my email as quick as a wink.โ€ And our time together has passed as quick
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๋ˆˆ ๊นœ์งํ•  ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋‚ด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์— ๋‹ต์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€
15:13
as a flash. Remember achieving fluency is easier which the motivation and the right
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๋ˆˆ ๊นœ์งํ•  ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์‰ฝ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
15:19
resources. Donโ€™t forget to download your lesson notes and take that free trial with
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. ์ˆ˜์—… ๋…ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๊ณ  Lingoda๋กœ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํŒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
15:24
Lingoda, details in the description.
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. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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