Advanced Phrases (C1) to Build your Vocabulary & Speak English Like a Native

32,363 views ใƒป 2023-06-18

English Like A Native


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Get your notebooks at the ready because todayย  you are expanding your Advanced vocabulary.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์žฅํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
00:06
Hello everyone, Anna hereย  from englishlikeanative.co.uk.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, Anna๋‹˜์€ englishlikeanative.co.uk์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:11
In todayโ€™s lesson, I will first introduceย  you to 15 C1 level English phrases,ย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ๋จผ์ € 15๊ฐœ์˜ C1 ์ˆ˜์ค€ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„
00:18
with their meanings and an example sentence.ย  And then I going to tell you a short story.
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์˜๋ฏธ์™€ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์งง์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
A true story.
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์‹คํ™”.
00:26
So that you can hear all those phrases in context.
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๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก.
00:30
So, letโ€™s get started.
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์ž, ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:35
Number 1. At a loss.
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๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 1. ํ—ค๋งค๋‹ค.
00:38
This means feeling confused orย  uncertain. Not knowing what to do.ย 
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์ด๋Š” ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆํ™•์‹คํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
โ€œMy baby has been crying for hours, Iโ€™ve triedย  everything to settle him but nothing seems to beย ย 
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"์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์šธ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๋‹คํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋ฌด ๊ฒƒ๋„
00:51
working, I'm completely at a loss.โ€ Number 2. Be aware of something.
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ํ†ตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ—ค๋งค๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”." 2๋ฒˆ. ์ฃผ์˜ํ•  ์ .
00:57
This means having knowledge or consciousnessย  about something, so you know about it.ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์‹์ด๋‚˜ ์˜์‹์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
โ€œThere is an inspector in school this morning. Iย  donโ€™t want you to panic or do anything special,ย ย 
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โ€œ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๊ด€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹นํ™ฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
I just want you to be awareย  of the fact that she may popย ย 
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๋‹ค๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
01:14
into your classroom to see what you are doing.โ€ Number 3. Easier said than done. This means thatย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ต์‹ค์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€ 3๋ฒˆ. ๋ง๋ณด๋‹ค ํ–‰๋™์ด ์‰ฝ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
01:21
something sounds simple but is actually difficultย  to accomplish. So, itโ€™s easier said than done.ย 
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ง๋ณด๋‹ค ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
โ€œYou are planning to climb Mount Everestย  this year, wowโ€ฆand without any priorย ย 
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โ€œ์˜ฌํ•ด ์—๋ฒ ๋ ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ์‚ฐ์„ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด์‹œ๊ตฐ์š” , ์™€์šฐโ€ฆ
01:36
climbing experience. Well, I mean, climbingย  any mountain is easier said than done.โ€ย 
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์‚ฐ์„ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ง์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€
01:42
Number 4 is to encounter problems orย  encounter difficulties. This meansย ย 
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4๋ฒˆ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
01:49
facing or coming across challenges or obstacles. โ€œWow! Now I have to climb over this huge wall.โ€ย 
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๋„์ „์ด๋‚˜ ์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง๋ฉดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์šฐ์™€! ์ด์ œ ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋„˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€
01:56
โ€œWhen attempting to summit Mount Everest, Rogerย  encountered various problems, from high winds toย ย 
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โ€œ๋กœ์ €๋Š” ์—๋ฒ ๋ ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ์‚ฐ ์ •์ƒ์— ์˜ค๋ฅด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ•ํ’๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ณ ์‚ฐ๋ณ‘๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
02:03
altitude sickness, but he got there in the end.โ€ Number 5. Engage in conversation. This means toย ย 
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€ 5๋ฒˆ. ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋ผ. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
02:11
actively get involved in aย  conversation with someone.ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
โ€œI know a lot of vocabulary but I findย  that when I engage in conversation,ย ย 
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โ€œ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ,
02:19
particularly with a native speaker, Iย  canโ€™t think of the words I want to use.โ€
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ํŠนํžˆ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ๋†’์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
02:24
And if you need to engage in more Englishย  conversations to increase your speaking confidenceย ย 
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:30
and active vocabulary then consider joiningย  my conversation club, link in the description.
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์„ค๋ช…์— ๋งํฌ๋œ ๋‚ด ๋Œ€ํ™” ํด๋Ÿฝ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
02:37
Number 6. Get your head aroundย  something. This means to understandย ย 
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6๋ฒˆ. ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ™์—ฌ ๋ณด์„ธ์š” . ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
02:43
something thatโ€™s complicated or unexpected.ย 
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๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:48
โ€œI'm trying to get my head around mixedย  conditional, but it's easier said than done.โ€ย 
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"ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋œ ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ฌธ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ง์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
02:52
Number 7. Get your hands on something. Thisย  means to get, obtain or acquire something.ย 
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7๋ฒˆ. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์†์— ๋„ฃ์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์–ป๋‹ค, ์–ป๋‹ค, ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:01
โ€œI finally managed to get my hands on aย  paperback version of my IPA Workbook.โ€ย 
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"๋“œ๋””์–ด IPA ์›Œํฌ๋ถ์˜ ํŽ˜์ดํผ๋ฐฑ ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ์†์— ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
03:09
Number 8. Have the highest regard for.ย  This means to have great respect orย ย 
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8๋ฒˆ. ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์กด๊ฒฝ์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋ผ. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํฐ ์กด๊ฒฝ์‹ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์กด๊ฒฝ์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:15
admiration for someone or something. โ€œI have the highest regard for everyย ย 
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. "๋‚˜๋Š”
03:21
member of my team - they have goneย  above and beyond for this company.โ€ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์กด๊ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
03:31
Number 9. Be in two minds. This means toย  be unsure, to feel uncertain or hesitantย ย 
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9๋ฒˆ. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ™•์‹  ์ด ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆํ™•์‹คํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์ €ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:40
about a decision. โ€œOh, what do I do?โ€ย 
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. "์•„, ์–ด๋–กํ•˜์ฃ ?"
03:43
โ€œI'm in two minds about going to the partyย  tonight; part of me wants to go and boogie allย ย 
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โ€œ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐˆ๊นŒ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์š”. ๋‚ด ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ฐค์ƒˆ๋„๋ก ๋ถ€๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด
03:50
night, but another part wants to be sensible, stayย  home and rest before my Football match on Sunday.โ€ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ณ„๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์ถ•๊ตฌ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ง‘์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ฉด์„œ ์‰ฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€
03:57
Number 10. To be on the breadline.ย  This means to live in poverty or toย ย 
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10๋ฒˆ. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:03
be experiencing financial hardship. โ€œAfter I had my first child and myย ย 
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์žฌ์ •์  ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€œ์ฒซ ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ๊ณ 
04:09
husband lost his job, we found ourselvesย  on the breadline and for a while we reallyย ย 
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๋‚จํŽธ์ด ์‹ค์งํ•œ ํ›„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊พธ๋ ค๋‚˜๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:13
struggled to make ends meet.โ€ 11. Out of the question. Thisย ย 
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.โ€ 11. ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜์ง€. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
04:17
means it is not possible it is notย  allowed it will not be happening.ย 
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ, ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ, ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
โ€œJacob asked me if he could borrow my carย  so he could drive, with all of his mates,ย ย 
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โ€œ์ œ์ด์ฝฅ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜
04:27
to a 3-day music festival. I toldย  him it was out of the questionย ย 
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3์ผ๊ฐ„ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์Œ์•… ์ถ•์ œ์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋‚ด ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋นŒ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉฐ
04:31
and that he should take the train instead.โ€ Number 12. Pain in the neck. You might alsoย ย 
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๋Œ€์‹  ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 12. ๋ชฉ ํ†ต์ฆ. ๋˜ํ•œ
04:37
here other versions of this like pain in the butt,ย  pain in the bum or more rudely pain in the a**.ย 
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์—‰๋ฉ์ด ํ†ต์ฆ, ์—‰๋ฉ์ด ํ†ต์ฆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋” ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ a** ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒ„์ „๋„ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:44
This means someone or something thatย  is annoying thatโ€™s causing you trouble.ย 
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์ด๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:50
โ€œMy little sister can be a real painย  in the neck sometimes. She keepsย ย 
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โ€œ๋‚ด ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ชฉ์ด ์ •๋ง ์•„ํ”Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ณ„์†
04:54
asking endless questions. Why this and whyย  that, why is the sky blue, blah blah blah.โ€ย 
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๋์—†๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ ์ด๋ž˜ ์™œ ์ €๋ž˜ ํ•˜๋Š˜์ด ์™œ ํŒŒ๋ž˜ blah blah blah.โ€
05:01
Number 13. A sense of belonging.ย  This means when you feel connectedย ย 
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13๋ฒˆ. ์†Œ์†๊ฐ. ์ฆ‰,
05:06
or accepted within a group or community. โ€œJoining the hiking club gave me a senseย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด๋‚˜ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์ง„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚„ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "ํ•˜์ดํ‚น ๋™ํ˜ธํšŒ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์†Œ์†๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ 
05:13
of belonging and finally made meย  feel like part of the community.โ€ย 
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๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ์ผ์›์ด ๋œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
05:16
14. Sit on the fence. This means to beย  neutral or undecided in a situation.ย ย 
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14. ๋‹ด์žฅ์— ์•‰๋Š”๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ์ •์ž„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:24
You are not on one side or the other. โ€œEvery time Dad and I have an argumentย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋Š ํ•œ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€œ์•„๋น ์™€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
05:31
about politics mum goes quiet. I knowย  secretly she agrees with everything I sayย ย 
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์ •์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์Ÿํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ์กฐ์šฉํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ๋น„๋ฐ€๋ฆฌ์— ๋™์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ 
05:37
but she pretends to sit on the fence to avoidย  any conflict. Sheโ€™s a pain in the backside.โ€ย 
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค.โ€
05:44
15 is to take great pleasure in something. Thisย  means to enjoy something immensely, greatly.ย 
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15๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ํฐ ๊ธฐ์จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ, ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:54
โ€œTeaching is very rewarding. I take greatย  pleasure in seeing my students succeed.โ€
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โ€œ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นจ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ณด๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€
06:05
Ok, so that was our list, now before we move on,ย ย 
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
06:10
be sure to click the LIKE button so I knowย  that you are enjoying my content - now settleย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š” ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚ด ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ด์ œ ์ง„์ •
06:16
down and have a listen to my monologue,ย  see if you can spot the advanced phrases.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚ด ๋…๋ฐฑ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. .
06:27
You know, when I first moved to London, I wasย  the victim of a crime. My purse was stolen;ย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ €๋Š” ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์˜ ํ”ผํ•ด์ž์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์ง€๊ฐ‘์„ ๋„๋‚œ๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์‚ฌ ์˜จ ์ง€ ์–ผ๋งˆ ์•ˆ ๋œ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์ ˆ์‹คํžˆ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ
06:33
it contained money, my ID, and my bank cardsย  which I desperately needed due to having justย ย 
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๋ˆ๊ณผ ์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ, ์€ํ–‰ ์นด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:40
moved house. The money they had stolen was meantย  to pay for my taxi home that night and withoutย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ›”์นœ ๋ˆ์€ ๊ทธ๋‚  ๋ฐค ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ํƒ์‹œ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ 
06:46
any access to money I was completely at a lossย  as to what to do. My supervisor was aware ofย ย 
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๋ˆ์— ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹นํ™ฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š”
06:51
what had happened and decided to pay me in cashย  for my shift. Problem solved, however replacingย ย 
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ต๋Œ€ ๊ทผ๋ฌด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ˜„๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
06:58
my bank card was easier said than done,ย  the bank wanted ID which I no longer had,ย ย 
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๋‚ด ์€ํ–‰ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ง์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‰ฌ์› ๊ณ  ์€ํ–‰์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ์„ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:04
the whole thing was a real pain in the neck. I encountered many problems and difficultiesย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„ํŒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ์ •์ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์™€ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์— ์ง๋ฉดํ–ˆ๊ณ 
07:09
trying to settle in London, I was well and trulyย  living on the breadline. But giving up and movingย ย 
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, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ๋นต์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‚ด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ
07:14
back up north was out of the question. I was inย  London to be a student at the Royal Academy ofย ย 
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๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” Royal Academy of Music์˜ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:20
Music. The hardest part was trying to find theย  extra money to pay for my Masterโ€™s course. Whenย ย 
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. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์„์‚ฌ ๊ณผ์ •์— ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์—ฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ˆ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:26
I had been offered my place on the course,ย  I was in two minds about whether to accept,ย ย 
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์ฝ”์Šค์—์„œ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆ๋ฐ›์•˜์„ ๋•Œ,
07:30
because I couldnโ€™t afford the fees. The answerย  came during a welcome event at the university,ย ย 
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๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ฐ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ• ์ง€ ๋ง์ง€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ต๋ณ€์€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฐ ํ™˜์˜ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์—์„œ
07:36
while engaged in conversation with a recentย  graduate. He told me of a number of Trusts thatย ย 
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์ตœ๊ทผ ์กธ์—…์ƒ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋˜ ์ค‘์— ๋‚˜์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Š”
07:42
offer grants to help students. I didnโ€™t think Iโ€™dย  be able to get my hands on one of those grants butย ย 
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํŠธ๋Ÿฌ์ŠคํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์†์— ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
07:48
it was worth a shot. The next day, I wrote to themย  all asking for help, and guess what? One of themย ย 
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์‹œ๋„ํ•ด๋ณผ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ๋‚  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ผ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์–ด๋• ์„๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
07:54
offered to partially fund my course. At first, Iย  couldnโ€™t get my head around it, I had never beenย ย 
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๋‚ด ๊ณผ์ •์— ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์ •์‹ ์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:00
given this kind of support before, why would theyย  choose to help me, I wasnโ€™t anything special. Butย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ง€์›์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์ ์ด ์—†์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์™œ ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋ ค ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€, ์ €๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
08:06
I was extremely grateful, as without them Iย  would not have been able to do my Masterโ€™s. Iย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค ์—†์ด๋Š” ์„์‚ฌ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
08:12
have the highest regard for people who work hardย  to support the growth and education of others.ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ๊ณผ ๊ต์œก์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์กด๊ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:16
By the time I had completed my course, I hadย  developed a real sense of belonging in London andย ย 
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๊ณผ์ •์„ ๋งˆ์น  ๋•Œ์ฏค์—๋Š” ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์†Œ์†๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ 
08:22
couldnโ€™t imagine going back up north. Though whenย  the opportunity arose to work onboard a cruiseย ย 
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๋ถ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
liner for a few years I didnโ€™t sit on the fence,ย  I jumped at the chance. I took great pleasureย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์œ ๋žŒ์„ ์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธฐํšŒ์— ๋›ฐ์–ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
08:34
in entertaining passengers whilst sailing aroundย  the world and discovering your people and places.
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์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ•ญํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์Šน๊ฐ๋“ค์„ ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ปค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:59
If you are still with me, then pleaseย  click on that subscribe button,ย ย 
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์•„์ง ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
11:03
so that we have a greater chance of bumping intoย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
11:06
each other for another English lesson.ย  Until next time, take care and goodbye.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„œ๋กœ ๋งˆ์ฃผ์น  ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ˆ๋…•ํžˆ ๊ณ„์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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