3 Ways To Respond Fluently In English Conversations Like A Native Speaker

242,862 views ใƒป 2023-05-04

EnglishAnyone


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
over here all right I think we're workingย  I am Drew Badger the English fluency guideย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ž‘์—… ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ Drew Badger์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:06
and it is a pleasure to welcome you toย  another live video here on YouTube thisย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ YouTube์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:11
should be a good one we're talking aboutย  ways to respond fluently in conversations
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00:19
I know this is a really big common problem thatย  a lot of people have and so we want to talk aboutย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํฐ ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
00:25
specifically not just learning vocabulary butย  how to actually communicate how to have betterย ย 
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ํŠนํžˆ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
00:30
conversations and to not feel really nervousย  when speaking or you know feel like you can't sayย ย 
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๊ณผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ธด์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋ฌด ๋ง๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:38
anything because ah your mind gets stuck and youย  don't really know exactly how to express yourself
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์•„, ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋ง‰ํžˆ๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
so hopefully looks like all right so we shouldย  have some people in the chat right now but itย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ๋ณด์ด๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ๋ช‡ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
00:51
looks like we're doing all right I want to getย  right into it uh hopefully this video will notย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋งž์•„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด uh ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ฑด๋Œ€ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ธธ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:56
be very long again usually what I do is try toย  have my lesson at the beginning and then I'llย ย 
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01:01
stay around to answer questions if people haveย  them uh but it's nice to see you there everybodyย ย 
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๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:06
I'll come back and answer questions later if youย  have questions as I go through these also I'll askย ย 
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„
01:12
you to do some commenting uh because this willย  help you communicate better we'll give you someย ย 
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด, ์†Œํ†ต์„ ๋” ์ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€
01:17
good practice all right so the three basic thingsย  I want to talk about in this video These are goingย ย 
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๋ชจ๋ฒ” ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ์ด
01:22
to be three strategies very simple things that youย  can do right now today in your conversations evenย ย 
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์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ „๋žต์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
right after you finish this video it will helpย  you feel more confident and also over time soย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
01:34
we want to give you some things like some quickย  wins this just means something that you can feelย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์Šน๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ
01:39
great about right now that will help you againย  in your conversations today but also help youย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
01:45
for your conversations in the future so reallyย  show you how to learn the language well so youย ย 
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—๋„ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์„œ
01:49
communicate in general more fluently so the firstย  thing you can do very simply is to mirror peopleย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
01:56
to mirror what people say to mirror so just putย  number one up here make sure people can see that
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๊ฑฐ์šธ๋กœ ๋น„์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
all right to mirror what other people are sayingย  now this is a very simple thing you can do allย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
02:10
you can really do is uh or all you have to do Iย  should say is just repeat what the other personย ย 
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์ •๋ง๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ
02:16
says now there are a lot of good reasons to doย  this but the most important number two and oneย ย 
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ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์™€ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ
02:21
uh are number one that you can really haveย  empathy with the other person it shows thatย ย 
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์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
02:27
you're a good listener and really they wantย  to speak with you more if you are listeningย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒฝ์ฒญ์ž์ด๊ณ  ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
more and then the second thing that's reallyย  important about this is that it doesn't stopย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
the flow of the conversation and it doesn'tย  matter you don't need to know any phrases orย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์ „์— ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด๋„ ์ƒ๊ด€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
prepare anything beforehand so this should beย  a really simple way for you to communicate andย ย 
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02:47
just being in the conversation with the otherย  person really you're focusing on listening uhย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด
02:52
and again you're just repeating what people areย  saying so I'll go back in just a second look atย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
02:56
comments but I want to give a very simple quickย  example of this and then let you kind of have aย ย 
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
03:03
conversation with me so as simple exampleย  I might say let's say let's say tomorrow
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์ €์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์„ธ์š”. ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ๋‚ด์ผ ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
03:12
I am going
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03:16
to the beach see to the beachย ย 
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03:23
so if I'm in a conversation with someone and Iย  tell them hey tomorrow I am going to the beach aย ย 
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ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
very simple way they can respond to this is justย  repeating back to me what I just said the beach
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ด์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ํ•ด๋ณ€์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
very easy now I know this is very simpleย  but a lot of students forget to do thisย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
because they they are uh the Englishย  expression we use here is to be in
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€ to be in
03:53
your own head so to be in your own head meansย  you're spending a lot of time worrying you'reย ย 
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your own head์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ be in your own head๋Š” ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
trying to listen to what the other person isย  saying and you want to think about what youย ย 
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04:06
want to say next so my advice really is to clearย  your mind really try to pay attention to what theย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ œ ์ถฉ๊ณ ๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋ง‘๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
other person is saying just relax don't worryย  about having a perfect response to people justย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
04:17
listen really to what they're saying and tryย  to get the other person to speak this adviceย ย 
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๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๋„๋ก ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ‘ธ์„ธ์š”. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›€์„
04:22
is particularly important for people who feelย  very shy but you're in the conversation someoneย ย 
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๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํŠนํžˆ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
04:28
is saying something to you and you have toย  respond or maybe you will feel nervous aboutย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‘๋‹ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธด์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—
04:33
that so the easiest simplest thing you can do isย  simply to repeat back what the other person isย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‰ฌ์šด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•  ์ผ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋˜ํ’€์ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
saying and you can ask this like oh the beachย  so you're asking a question without making aย ย 
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. oh the beach
04:46
long question all you're doing is having a risingย  intonation like you're asking a question oh theย ย 
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์˜ค,
04:52
beach and then you just pause and let the otherย  person explain more that's all you're doing soย ย 
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ํ•ด๋ณ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋”
04:57
you're trying trying to get more informationย  from the other person and you're letting theย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:01
other person speak because people love to talkย  about themselves and explain what's happeningย ย 
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
05:06
and so you can do this and you will actuallyย  be seen as a greater conversational list soย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋” ํฐ ๋Œ€ํ™” ๋ชฉ๋ก์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
05:12
a conversationalist is someone who can have goodย  conversations and really this is just by listeningย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™” ์ƒ๋Œ€๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ฉฐ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
05:18
even if you're not saying anything so reallyย  pay attention for key words in what they areย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋ฌด ๋ง๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
saying forget about your own thoughts or tryingย  to prepare responses or anything really focus onย ย 
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
05:29
the other person it's much easier and you canย  relax you can get out of your own head and notย ย 
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
05:35
worry about what you're trying to say all right soย  tomorrow I'm going to the beach now I could alsoย ย 
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์ž์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด์ผ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š” ๋˜ํ•œ
05:42
change the focus of this I could instead of talkย  about where they're going I could say oh tomorrow
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์ด๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ์ €๋Š” ์˜ค ๋‚ด์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ
05:50
so I'm focusing on tomorrow so maybe Iย  thought like they're going on a differentย ย 
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๋‚ด์ผ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚ ์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
05:57
day or something it doesn't really matterย  but I can change the focus of what I wantย ย 
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๋ณ„๋กœ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
06:01
them to speak about by what word I repeat butย  notice I don't have to think of my own phrasesย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:07
I don't need to remember any vocabularyย  the point is again number one to keep theย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์–ดํœ˜๋„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์ ์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
06:12
conversation flowing and number two just toย  get more Rapport in the conversation rapport
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๋Œ€ํ™” ํ๋ฆ„์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ด๊ณ  ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™” ๊ด€๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
so Rapport is your connection with the otherย  person your Rapport is the connection you haveย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š” ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š”
06:26
with the other person so if you are thinkingย  about what you want to say next and you're notย ย 
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
06:30
really listening to the other person then ofย  course they won't feel listened to they won'tย ย 
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:36
feel listened to and they won't really wantย  to talk with you more so you want to get moreย ย 
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋” ๋งŽ์€
06:40
people relaxing more people using their vocabularyย  whether it's a native speaker or not but gettingย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๊ณ  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด๋“  ์•„๋‹ˆ๋“  ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
06:47
them to speak you see how easy this is thoughย  you're really just repeating back what the otherย ย 
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๋งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์‰ฌ์šด์ง€ ์•Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:52
person said usually asking as a question now youย  can also use this so the same thing you're justย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
taking these things let's say they ask you aย  question so they're asking me a question inย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
07:03
this situation oh what are you doing tomorrow soย  what are you doing tomorrow I can say same thingย ย 
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๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:11
tomorrow I'm just giving myself time to thinkย  so even in the conversation like maybe I don'tย ย 
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๋‚ด์ผ ์ €๋Š” ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์—๋„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
07:18
remember because remember that native speakersย  are having these same things in conversationsย ย 
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ๋„ ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
07:23
as well so they might not remember what theyย  want to say in a conversation okay so they'reย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
07:29
thinking okay someone asks me like hey what didย  you have for dinner yesterday what did you haveย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด ์–ด์ œ ์ €๋…์— ๋ญ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด ์–ด์ œ
07:36
what did you eat for dinner yesterday what didย  you eat for dinner yesterday and I'm thinkingย ย 
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์ €๋…์— ๋ญ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด ์–ด์ œ ์ €๋…์— ๋ญ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ์–ด์ œ
07:42
yesterday yesterday so I'm kind of asking myselfย  as a question and usually people people feel theย ย 
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์–ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚œ' ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
07:50
need to to say something to have some kind ofย  sound coming out uh because if they don't do thatย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด
07:56
then the other person will just start speakingย  again this is why people usually say uh orย ย 
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. uh ๋˜๋Š”
08:02
um and these using these filler words just toย  have some Voice or some kind of sound comingย ย 
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um์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ•„๋Ÿฌ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์Œ์„ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
08:07
out so that the other person doesn't just getย  into the conversation and continue talking soย ย 
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๋‚˜์˜ค๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋ผ์–ด๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ๋งํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์‹ฌ
08:12
if a waiter comes up and asks oh what wouldย  you like for lunch I might be thinking ohย ย 
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์‹์‚ฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์‹ฌ
08:18
what would I like for lunch if I don't know soย  I'm I just I repeat the conversation or repeatย ย 
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์‹์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
08:23
the question back to myself so again this worksย  whether you're using it just as a way to to kindย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋˜ํ’€์ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:29
of pause or slow down the conversation or asย  a way to get more information from the otherย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ผ์‹œ ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋Šฆ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ
08:35
person now this is great practice just listeningย  to what the other person says because rememberย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ์„
08:40
the real practice that you get that buildsย  your fluency is from what other people sayย ย 
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๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ์—ฐ์Šต์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
08:45
to you especially native speakers so you reallyย  want to get more details about the information ohย ย 
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ํŠนํžˆ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ณด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค oh
08:51
you're going to the beach now if you're feelingย  a bit more confident you can ask oh which beachย ย 
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์ข€ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์ƒ๊ธด๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฌผ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๋ฉด oh ์–ด๋Š ํ•ด๋ณ€
08:57
which beach or you can ask a question about thisย  like are you going with anyone are you going withย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ํ•ด๋ณ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐ€๋‚˜์š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐ€๋‚˜์š”
09:04
anyone okay but again the point is that thisย  is the the really magical simple thing you canย ย 
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? ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์š”์ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค€๋น„ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋งˆ์ˆ ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:10
do where you don't need to remember or prepareย  anything there's nothing you need to think aboutย ย 
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋Œ€๋žต
09:15
like okay do I do I remember the right words orย  phrase before you get into the conversation allย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š” ํ• ๋ž˜์š” ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”
09:21
you're doing is listening and repeating backย  to people what they say okay so right now I'dย ย 
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09:26
like to do this with you I'm going to haveย  a conversation with you and I'd like you toย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ธ๋ฐ
09:30
just type in the chat just respond back to meย  using this same simple idea just to make sureย ย 
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์ฑ„ํŒ…์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ต์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
09:36
everybody understands what I'm doing I know thisย  is a very simple exercise but it's important andย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์š”. ์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์šด๋™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ณ 
09:41
it will hopefully get you doing it automaticallyย  it will feel much more confident or you will feelย ย 
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์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
09:46
much more confident you will feel more comfortableย  in conversations if you can start doing this soย ย 
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋‚„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ
09:51
tomorrow I'm going to the circus tomorrow I'mย  going to the circus tomorrow I'm going to theย ย 
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๋‚ด์ผ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์„œ์ปค์Šค์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚ด์ผ ์„œ์ปค์Šค์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š” ๋‚ด์ผ
09:59
circus tomorrow I'm going to the circus so imagineย  I've just said that to you just type a responseย ย 
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์„œ์ปค์Šค์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š” ์„œ์ปค์Šค์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”
10:05
using my words back to me in the conversationย  all right so keep the conversation flowing byย ย 
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10:11
typing in the chat right now a response to meย  so tomorrow I'm going to the circus the circus
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ๋‹ต์žฅ์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋‚ด์ผ ์„œ์ปค์Šค์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š” ๋‚ด์ผ
10:22
tomorrow I'm going to the circus tomorrow I'mย  going to the circus just type in the chat rightย ย 
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์„œ์ปค์Šค์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š” ๋‚ด์ผ ์„œ์ปค์Šค์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”
10:28
now just make this very easy tomorrow I'm goingย  to the circus so I want you to respond to meย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์„œ์ปค์Šค์— ๊ฐˆ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์‘๋‹ตํ•ด์ฃผ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž˜
10:33
very good so Christian right there the circusย  look at that so basically the same exact thingย ย 
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10:39
as this uh this example over here so tomorrowย  I'm going to the beach and Christian respondsย ย 
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10:45
with the beach but in this one I'm talking aboutย  going to the circus yes I'm going to the circusย ย 
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ํ•ด๋ณ€์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์„œ์ปค์Šค์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ์ €๋Š” ์„œ์ปค์Šค์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:51
okay so you don't need to respond with exactlyย  the same thing you could do that so there areย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ์‘๋‹ตํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
10:57
longer ways I could I could respond andย  actually repeat actually the same thingย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋” ๊ธด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:03
so tomorrow I'm going to the beach or in theย  example I just gave tomorrow I'm going to theย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด์ผ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:08
circus I could repeat that whole thing backย  to you oh tomorrow you're going to the beachย ย 
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the beach
11:16
tomorrow you are going to the beach so Iย  changed the sentence slightly because I'mย ย 
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๋‚ด์ผ you are going to the beach ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š”
11:21
talking about the other person but again Iย  can make that longer if I want to it's notย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๊ธธ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:26
necessary often native speakers are just lookingย  for key information and they're asking for moreย ย 
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๋” ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด๋ด
11:32
okay so you're just repeating a little bit back soย  tomorrow I am going to the circus so I want you toย ย 
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11:40
respond to me so uh Christian already said theย  circus so he responded back to the circus uh yesย ย 
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11:47
uh I really like the circus my favorite animalย  at the circus is the elephant I really like theย ย 
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์„œ์ปค์Šค์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์„œ์ปค์Šค์—์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:55
elephants I really like the elephants I reallyย  like the elephants now you can pay attention toย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
12:02
what I'm doing here I'm giving you clues in theย  conversation about what I'd like to talk aboutย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋‹จ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ
12:07
but I'm looking for you to ask me all rightย  Andreas again the elephants yes so when I wasย ย 
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12:13
young uh I I used to go to the circus with my dadย  and we would love to feed peanuts to the elephantsย ย 
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12:23
okay so you see how this works so you can get moreย  information from me you don't have to continueย ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์†ํ•  ํ•„์š” ์—†์ด ๊ณ„์† ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:29
like continue repeating or everything like thatย  if you want more information that's that's fineย ย 
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:34
again this is just to keep the conversationย  flowing and to let the other person speakย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ
12:39
okay so a couple of you guys have got it thereย  pretty easy all right any questions about thisย ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋‘์–ด ๋ช…์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„์ฃผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด
12:46
all right uh do that type of questions break theย  grammar rules no remember that grammar is lessย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์œ„๋ฐ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”
12:54
important in a spoken conversation uh especiallyย  if we just want information but grammatically Iย ย 
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์–ด ํŠนํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š”
13:00
can say like the beach question mark I can sayย  that and even in like a novel or written formย ย 
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ํ•ด๋ณ€ ๋ฌผ์Œํ‘œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์†Œ์„ค์ด๋‚˜ ์„œ๋ฉด ํ˜•์‹์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:06
like I would I would you know I I could I could doย  that if you're writing maybe an essay or somethingย ย 
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13:13
for professional work uh maybe you might not wantย  to do that obviously you would have some kind ofย ย 
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์ž‘์—… ์–ด ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜
13:19
uh subject an object and you're talking about whatย  what the thing is the point is to be clear but inย ย 
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์–ด ์ฃผ์ œ ๊ฐ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์š”์ ์€ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
13:26
this case if if we know what we're talking aboutย  that's the whole point of the conversation so justย ย 
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ์š”์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
13:31
to keep the conversation moving and just askingย  for key information uh where you're getting thatย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ์–ด๋””์—์„œ
13:36
response from the other person so I feel excitedย  because I said yeah I really like the elephantsย ย 
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์‘๋‹ต์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š”์ง€ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํฅ๋ถ„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:42
and most people will like to continue talkingย  about things if you let them but most people doย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ—ˆ๋ฝํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€
13:48
not they are they want to like they want to sayย  something in the conversation so a conversationย ย 
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์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:53
becomes much more enjoyable especially if you areย  feeling shy if you just let the other person speakย ย 
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๋งํ•˜๊ณ 
13:59
and let them continue to speak by you directingย  them and if you listen for the key words they'reย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ง€์‹œํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ„์† ๋งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
14:05
intonation what they're interested in talkingย  about uh then they will obviously feel moreย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์–ต์–‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:10
confident about speaking all right so the mirrorย  technique very simple you're really just repeatingย ย 
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14:15
back to other people what they're saying all rightย  and then again you can you can if you're feelingย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์˜ณ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด
14:20
more confident obviously you can bring up your ownย  stories or you can ask different questions I justย ย 
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์ข‹์œผ๋ฉด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
14:26
wanted to start this lesson in this video withย  something very very simple that anyone can do soย ย 
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์ด ์ผ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์œผ๋กœ ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์˜ ๊ตํ›ˆ์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„
14:32
even if you don't feel confident about making yourย  own sentences or you're worried about how do I howย ย 
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๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๊ฑฑ์ •์ด ๋˜๋”๋ผ๋„
14:37
do I have maybe five or ten words I don't want toย  give you a long list of phrases or something thatย ย 
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์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ 5~10๊ฐœ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด๋‚˜
14:42
you need to remember the point is the informationย  is right here in the conversation alreadyย ย 
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์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:48
so if you're just listening to people you willย  become a better listener and you will improveย ย 
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14:52
your fluency and have better Rapport at the sameย  time in a conversation so let me go back make sureย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์— ๋™์‹œ์— ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ต๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š”
14:58
I don't like the beach yes so I'm surprised aย  shark would not like the beach but it happensย ย 
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ํ•ด๋ณ€์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ƒ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋ณ€์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ํ…๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:03
now maybe you like the beach sharks like the beachย  so they can come up and you know get the get theย ย 
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์ด์ œ ํ•ด๋ณ€ ์ƒ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ณ€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€
15:09
swimmers who are by the beach but even if youย  don't like the beach you can certainly use thatย ย 
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ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ด๋ณ€์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:13
in a conversation so if I say oh I'm going to theย  beach but then you say oh I don't like the beachย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜ค, ๋‚œ ํ•ด๋ณ€์ด ์‹ซ์–ด
15:19
you're kind of ending the conversation rightย  there so often in conversations you can talkย ย 
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15:25
about things or get the other person to speakย  more even if you don't care about that thing soย ย 
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15:31
an example I might be talking with my daughtersย  about something they are interested in but maybeย ย 
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๋‚ด ๋”ธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ด€์‹ฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
15:37
I don't really care about so they bring me lookย  daddy here's a here's a doll that I'm playingย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณ„๋กœ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์•„๋น ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ ค์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋Š” ์ธํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:42
with and I say oh like tell me about the dollย  and I'm asking them questions about that partย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:47
of that is for me to get give them lots of inputย  so that I can help them improve their listeningย ย 
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๊ทธ ์ค‘ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ์™€ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„
15:52
and their their fluency as well but also I'mย  just encouraging them to speak so encouragingย ย 
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๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:57
them to to feel confident about that so even if Iย  don't really care about a doll I don't have a dollย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ธํ˜•์— ๋ณ„๋กœ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†์–ด๋„ ๋‚œ ์ธํ˜•์ด ์—†์–ด๋„
16:03
myself I don't do anything with that but it'sย  important to the other person and that's okayย ย 
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๋‚œ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ๋กœ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•ˆํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์—๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„
16:09
all right so remember again there are lots of goodย  reasons to do this but this is very simple anybodyย ย 
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜
16:14
can do this in a conversation any questions aboutย  this let me know I think people got it though allย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:20
right I haven't been to any one of the circus youย  can also yeah so you can you can ask again likeย ย 
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16:26
same questions about that let's see why we don'tย  use the future tense well again this is there'sย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
16:31
nothing about like uh tenses you don't have toย  think about any of that in in this example allย ย 
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์–ด ์‹œ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ด ์˜ˆ์—์„œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:37
right so it's understood that they will be goingย  to the beach from this so tomorrow I am going toย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ•ด๋ณ€์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด์ผ
16:44
the beach like I am going uh it's just another wayย  of saying you will be going to the beach becauseย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ํ•ด๋ณ€์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:50
you're not doing it right now you were talkingย  about when you will do it so tomorrow I willย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‚ด์ผ ๋‚˜๋Š”
16:58
go to the beach you can use both of those allย  right remember there are usually more than one wayย ย 
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ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ข‹์•„์š” ๋ณดํ†ต ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ์˜
17:05
or there are often many ways to express yourselfย  in a conversation okay so when we're talking aboutย ย 
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๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”
17:11
the future tomorrow I will go to the beach orย  tomorrow I am going to the beach you can use bothย ย 
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ๋‚ด์ผ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์ผ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:16
of those all right this is why we put tomorrow inย  there if you just say I am going to the beach itย ย 
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด์ผ์„ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋„ฃ๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
17:21
means I am doing that right now but if we talkย  about when we're doing it next week I will beย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ์–ธ์ œ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด I will
17:27
going to the beach or I will go to the beach or Iย  am going to the beach okay often we we use the theย ย 
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go to the beach or I will go to the beach or I am going to the beach ์˜ค์ผ€์ด ์ž์ฃผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
17:35
kind of present continuous like that to just makeย  it sound more like it's it's happening and it'sย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
17:40
it's something we're doing right now even thoughย  we're not physically going to the beach right nowย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋ฐ๋„ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฌด์กฐ๊ฑด
17:45
okay I think we got any questions unconditionalย  uh what specifically so if again like it the theย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
17:53
point is to listen for the key words and whatย  people are saying because it doesn't matterย ย 
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ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
17:57
what the tense is or whatever this could be aboutย  the past yesterday I went to the beach Okay soย ย 
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์‹œ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด์ œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐ”๋‹ค ์ข‹์•„์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
18:04
yesterday I went to the beach I can still respondย  in the same way because this is about uh keywordsย ย 
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์–ด์ œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐ”๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‘๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
18:10
oh the beach so yesterday I went to the beach ohย  the beach tomorrow I will go to the beach oh theย ย 
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์˜ค ๋” ๋น„์น˜ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด์ œ๋Š” ๋น„์น˜๋กœ ๊ฐ”์–ด ์˜ค ๋” ๋น„์น˜ ๋‚ด์ผ์€ ๋น„์น˜๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ์˜ค ๋”
18:17
beach the response is still the same it doesn'tย  matter what the tenses are uh or like if you wantย ย 
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๋น„์น˜ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํ•ด ์‹œ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์ƒ๊ด€ ์—†์ž–์•„ ์–ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„
18:22
to use a conditional we're talking about likeย  if I do something so if I go to the beach thenย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด
18:28
I will do this so I could say oh like the beach orย  or where I could be talking about what they whatย ย 
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ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—
18:34
their what they want to talk about so if I go toย  the beach I will surf if I go to the beach I willย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์„œํ•‘์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด
18:42
Surf and I could say oh you will you will surfย  we're surfing all right so I'm just I'm askingย ย 
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์„œํ•‘์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œํ•‘์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์„œํ•‘์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:48
without without making a longer question thatย  could be grammatically correct I don't have toย ย 
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •ํ™•ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋” ๊ธด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์—
18:54
worry about that again uh this this specific thingย  this specific idea about mirroring is for peopleย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ• 
19:01
who really don't have a lot of confidence aboutย  making longer sentences or having more informationย ย 
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19:07
in the conversation so you can respond simplyย  without having a whole bunch of things to say okayย ย 
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๋ง์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‘๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:14
so you see how easy this is so this is not aboutย  like I could ask a longer thing oh tomorrow if youย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์‰ฌ์šด์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ๊ธด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:21
will go to the beach what will you do if if it'sย  raining so I could answer something and and go onย ย 
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๋น„์˜ค๋ฉด ๋‹ต์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ
19:27
and talk about something else oh I remember whenย  I was young I used to go to the beach all the timeย ย 
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๋”ด์–˜๊ธฐ oh ๊ธฐ์–ต๋‚˜๋„ค ์–ด๋ฆด๋•Œ ๋งจ๋‚  ๋ฐ”๋‹ท๊ฐ€์— ๊ฐ€๊ณค ํ–ˆ์–ด
19:34
okay isn't it dangerous to do surfing for childrenย  I don't know that's a good question dangerous soย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
19:41
look at let's say you just asked me that questionย  is it dangerous for children uh to do surfing orย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์„œํ•‘์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ๊ฐ€์š” ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
19:47
is it dangerous for children to Surf a way I couldย  respond to that is just dangerous and then I justย ย 
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์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์„œํ•‘์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์„œํ•‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”?
19:54
wait and let you ask me more questions aboutย  that so is it dangerous for children to serveย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋ด‰์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
19:59
dangerous so you might be thinking okay wellย  let me let me think about what I mean by thatย ย 
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์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ๊ฐ€์š” ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•ด์„œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:04
maybe they get I don't know maybe they fall offย  the surfboard or they do something I don't knowย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
20:09
uh I took my my older daughter in Hawaii oneย  year we went uh did a little bit of just kindย ย 
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์–ด ์ €๋Š” ํฐ ๋”ธ์„ ํ•˜์™€์ด๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ”๊ณ  1 ๋…„์— ํ•˜์™€์ด์— ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด,
20:16
of standing on a board and obviously she wasย  too young to do it by herself but standing withย ย 
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๋ณด๋“œ์— ์„œ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ˜ผ์ž ํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์–ด๋ ธ์ง€๋งŒ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์„œ๋Š”
20:22
me I could walk her through and she enjoyedย  standing on the uh standing on the surfboardย ย 
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์„œํ•‘๋ณด๋“œ์— ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:28
so that was something we could do so again Iย  could take a story if I'm feeling confidentย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:33
about telling a story or explaining things in moreย  detail but I don't have to you can still keep theย ย 
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ
20:38
conversation flowing just by using the vocabularyย  that the other person said okay so it doesn'tย ย 
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์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋Œ€ํ™” ํ๋ฆ„์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
20:44
matter what it is usually you could go back andย  continue adding more and more things or gettingย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
20:49
into more detail or doing something else and thenย  as you feel more confident or you're using otherย ย 
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๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
20:55
things you want to tell your own stories you canย  do that all right but this is great for people whoย ย 
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„์˜
21:00
lack confidence and really just want to have moreย  uh just better conversations and not feel nervousย ย 
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ๋˜๋ฉด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๊ณ ์ •๋ง๋กœ๋”๋งŽ์ดํ•˜๊ณ ์‹ถ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:05
about about having to say something okay so reallyย  just use the other person's words all right let meย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„
21:11
go back before we go to number two uh let's seeย  if it's raining you better stay home yep do youย ย 
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2๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ž ์–ด ๋ณด์ž ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ฉด ์ง‘์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด ์‘
21:16
know speak Spanish a little bit I can understandย  some Spanish but I don't but I don't speak Spanishย ย 
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์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด ํ•  ์ค„ ์•Œ์•„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ์•Œ์•„๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋Š” ๋ชปํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋Š” ๋ชปํ•ด์š”
21:21
who are you going who are going with you do youย  have any company yep you would say like who isย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ
21:28
going with you or is anyone going with you or areย  you going alone are you going by yourself so thereย ย 
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๋ž‘ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ž‘ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š” ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐˆ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ ํ• 
21:36
are lots of ways you can do this and as you listenย  to more examples of native speakers you will feelย ย 
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด์„œ
21:41
more confident about that so I could say oh youย  are going to the beach like the key word could beย ย 
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๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:47
like you know if someone says tomorrow I am goingย  to the beach oh I say you were going to the beachย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด์ผ ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด oh ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:53
so in that case they might they might think ohย  like I'm already asking the question like whoย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ oh๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ• 
21:58
is going to the beach and I don't mean like areย  they going or not I already know that but theย ย 
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์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€๋Š”์ง€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
22:04
idea is oh like are they going by themselvesย  or are they not so I could say oh just youย ย 
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š” ์˜ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š”์ง€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:12
so here I'm adding a word but I'm justย  if I want to do that I could just say ohย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค
22:17
you're you are going to the beach so the theย  emphasis is on you you are going to the beachย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฐ•์กฐ์ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:22
but again I'm just using their vocabularyย  back to them okay I don't need to prepareย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:27
anything in advance I don't need to thinkย  about anything I'm just listening the wholeย ย 
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์ „์ง„ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์ ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ํ๋ฅด๋„๋ก
22:32
point is just listening for keywords justย  to get that conversation flowing that's itย ย 
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ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:38
all right I think we're doing well all rightย  let's see uh what will bring when you go toย ย 
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22:44
the beach beer yeah so what will you bring or willย  you bring anything what will you bring all rightย ย 
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ํ•ด๋ณ€ ๋งฅ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š” ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
22:51
what will you bring all right as I like to learnย  from lesson and watching but I have a problemย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
22:56
with writing also with grammar I understandย  everything you're saying but at the same timeย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋™์‹œ์—
23:00
my brain stopped yeah so we have lots of lessonsย  that cover like things about even writing like youย ย 
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๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉˆ์ท„์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
23:05
should be just actually writing more if you haveย  trouble writing so find writing that you like andย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋” ๊ธ€์„ ์จ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธ€์„ ์ฐพ์•„์„œ
23:10
then copy that like actually write it by handย  but most of the time you can if you look on theย ย 
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๋ณต์‚ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์†์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
23:16
the latest videos we have the latest live videosย  specifically on the channel uh where we talk aboutย ย 
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์ตœ์‹  ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์‹  ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ํŠนํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜
23:23
fluency pretty much every video is talking aboutย  fluency this one is specifically about respondingย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:28
in conversations so how to answer people howย  to respond to people easily but you will findย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
23:33
things pretty much everybody has the same kinds ofย  problems and the most basic issue people have withย ย 
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:39
fluency is they just don't know the language asย  well as they think they do so they have usuallyย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
23:44
a definition or a translation but they haven'tย  really gotten enough examples of the language andย ย 
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์ •์˜๋‚˜ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŒํผ ๋ง์„ ์ž˜ ํ•˜์ง€
23:49
that's why they don't speak as well as they likeย  to speak as well as they would like to all rightย ย 
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๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:55
so I would love to zip a cup of cappuccino Iย  sip a cup of cappuccino while I'm at the beachย ย 
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์นดํ‘ธ์น˜๋…ธ ํ•œ ์ž”์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š” ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์นดํ‘ธ์น˜๋…ธ ํ•œ ์ž”์„ ๋งˆ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:02
should we prepare food before we go to the beachย  yeah so people you can again there are otherย ย 
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ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์Œ์‹์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”
24:06
things you can add you can ask your own questionsย  if you're feeling confident but if you are notย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด
24:11
don't put pressure on yourself that's the basicย  idea here all right let me go back and make sureย ย 
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์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:16
before we go on to the second example here uh thatย  I got everybody Elena says how can I pronounceย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ์‹œ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์–ด ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Elena๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
24:23
the word Beach properly without cursing Elena youย  should have Frederick our app if you do not haveย ย 
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Elena๋ฅผ ์ €์ฃผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ Beach๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด ์•ฑ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด Frederick์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜์˜
24:30
that already click on the link in the descriptionย  below this video I believe Beach is in there ifย ย 
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์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฏธ ํด๋ฆญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:35
it's not I think it's in there but you willย  learn other things even they are related uh toย ย 
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์ €๋Š” Beach๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค uh to
24:41
the e a sound and Beach like teach it's the sameย  sound all right let's see if anybody else hereย ย 
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e a ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ Beach like ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ข‹์•„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์ž
24:51
all right so my favorite animal is the shark ahย  okay I gotcha all right uh said uh it's like youย ย 
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์ข‹์•„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ์ƒ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:00
do in your native language when you repeat someย  parts of your opponent's speech yes so you canย ย 
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ ๋ง์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
25:05
call them your opponent I suppose or the just theย  person you're speaking with tomorrow I'm goingย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์ผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:09
to the circus yeah so it looks like you guysย  you guys got it over here and if remember weย ย 
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์„œ์ปค์Šค์— ๊ฐˆ ๋„ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
25:15
get lots of questions and comments so if I don'tย  get to yours uh repeat that again let's see whatย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:21
naoko says good morning from Tokyo nice to see youย  there from Toronto okay all right we're going backย ย 
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๋‚˜์˜ค์ฝ”๊ฐ€ ๋„์ฟ„์—์„œ ์ข‹์€ ์•„์นจ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ํ† ๋ก ํ† ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:28
to the bottom here all right what is theย  difference between will be and going to be yesย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํ•˜๋‹จ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. will be์™€ going to be yes์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์–ด
25:33
uh in this video I'm not going to cover specificย  grammar points uh but again we've covered lots ofย ย 
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
25:38
those on the channel already and this is also theย  kind of thing we do in fluent for life it's muchย ย 
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์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ‰์ƒ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅธ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‰˜์•™์Šค๋ฅผ
25:43
better to get many examples of things to learnย  nuances like this rather than try to get a quickย ย 
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๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:48
explanation because you're just going to forgetย  it anyway all right so what we do we want to giveย ย 
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์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ์–ด์ฐจํ”ผ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:53
you many many examples of things and that's howย  you understand them I've watched your video sinceย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋…„ ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜๊ณ 
25:57
many years ago and I've learned a lot thank youย  so much your videos are really helpful it's myย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:02
pleasure Danielle thank you all right so moving onย  to number two all right so this is you can thinkย ย 
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๊ธฐ์˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Danielle ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
26:09
about kind of the next step up if you're feelingย  a bit more confident and this is to respondย ย 
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์ข€ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
26:15
and this could be respond or if you'reย  starting a conversation uh imperfectly
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
26:24
all right so the imperfect isย  important here respond imperfectlyย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:29
remember that when most people are learning aย  language they usually get one example or oneย ย 
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26:34
definition or one translation of a word and thenย  they feel that they really need to remember thatย ย 
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26:39
specific thing but natives don't learn a languageย  that way natives learn situations they see whatย ย 
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26:45
happens a situation like a parent is yelling atย  a child or a person is ordering some food or I'mย ย 
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ด์—๊ฒŒ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์Œ์‹์„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
26:51
talking with my friend and laughing and smilingย  and answering questions all of those things beginย ย 
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์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์›ƒ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•™์Šตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€
26:56
with the situation and then the vocabulary weย  use is kind of learned from seeing those manyย ย 
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์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:03
examples okay so here's what I mean by respondingย  imperfectly or just imperfect communication anywayย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์˜์‚ฌ ์†Œํ†ต์œผ๋กœ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š”
27:10
so by Perfect communication this might be youย  have an exact word that you want to use and youย ย 
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜์‚ฌ ์†Œํ†ต์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
27:16
can use that word perfectly and automaticallyย  you can recall exactly what you want to say atย ย 
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ ์‹œ์— ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋ง์„ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
27:22
the right time in conversations this is prettyย  rare even for native speakers and so what we doย ย 
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27:27
instead is we usually like a native speakerย  will have a few different ways of explainingย ย 
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27:32
something and if they can't remember a specificย  word they might get stuck for a moment but usuallyย ย 
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ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์นซํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
27:37
they switch to something else and so they willย  respond imperfectly native speakers will stillย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‘๋‹ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:43
have those same issues that English Learnersย  have where they're trying to communicate butย ย 
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27:48
they actually it's like right now I don't have aย  specific lesson plan or an exact thing I want toย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ์€ ํŠน์ • ์ˆ˜์—… ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:53
say I'm letting my language just flow naturally soย  if I can't think of a specific thing I just switchย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์ œ ์–ธ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ๋ฅด๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํŠน์ • ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
27:58
to something else I can switch to a different wayย  because again how I've learned I'm thinking aboutย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
28:03
situations specific ideas I want to express butย  I know there are different ways of doing that soย ย 
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ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ํŠน์ • ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
28:09
I could use this phrase or that phrase or thatย  phrase so this is a story from yesterday I wasย ย 
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์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ € ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ € ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด์ œ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ๋‚˜๋Š”
28:15
going out with my family we were going to thisย  blueberry picking place it's a little bit early inย ย 
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๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ์™ธ์ถœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ๋”ฐ๊ธฐ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:20
the season here in Japan for picking blueberriesย  but we just went to this restaurant and my olderย ย 
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์ผ๋ณธ์—์„œ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ๋”ฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด๋ฅธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์ด ์‹๋‹น์— ๊ฐ”๊ณ  ํฐ
28:26
daughter Arya was saying oh I want to go to thatย  American Store I want to go to that American Store
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๋”ธ ์•„๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค, ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. to go to that American Store I want to go to that American Store
28:39
[Music]ย ย 
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[Music]
28:40
so I want to go
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so I want to go
28:45
to that
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that
28:50
American Store
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American Store
28:54
are you going to yell at me for my writing or didย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด ๊ธ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์น  ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”,
28:56
I do I need to make that clear forย  people s-t-o-r-e or is that worse
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ๋” ๋‚˜์œ
29:03
s-t-o-r-8 store and American
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s-t-o-r-8 ๋งค์žฅ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ
29:12
store okay so I was standing there my wife and Iย  uh we are talking and Arya says I want to go toย ย 
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๋งค์žฅ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์•„๋‚ด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์„œ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  Arya๋Š”
29:21
that American Store and at first we didn't knowย  what she was talking about all right so she wasย ย 
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๊ทธ American Store์— ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
29:27
she was confident like she had a specific image ohย  she knows like she's thinking of a specific storeย ย 
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ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ๋งŒํ–ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋งค์žฅ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค
29:33
uh space specific store uh so she's thinkingย  about that I want to go to that American storeย ย 
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์–ด ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ํŠน์ • ๋งค์žฅ์—์„œ ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋งค์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค
29:39
but we don't know what you're talking about orย  we don't know what she's talking about so weย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
29:43
start asking her some questions what do you meanย  American Store what's an American Store and againย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ American Store ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋งค์žฅ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ
29:48
we're not we're not being like Oh no like that'sย  like that's a stupid thing there's no such thingย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
29:53
as American Store what are you talking about we'reย  not getting angry at her we're just asking oh whatย ย 
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American Store์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—‡์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์˜ค ๋ฌด์—‡์„
29:58
do you mean American store because she has in herย  mind a specific thing she wants to say all rightย ย 
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์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ƒ์ ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
30:03
but she just doesn't know the name of the storeย  all right it's not like the airport or a specificย ย 
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๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ์š” ๊ณตํ•ญ์ด๋‚˜ ํŠน์ •
30:09
park or something it's just a place she's been toย  before but she calls it or she thinks of it as theย ย 
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๊ณต์› ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ „์— ๊ฐ€๋ณธ ๊ณณ์ธ๋ฐ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
30:15
American Store and so we begin talking with herย  and we go back and forth what do you mean Americanย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•ž๋’ค๋กœ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ American
30:21
Store uh and she was like you know that the placeย  where I got that doll and we thought for a minuteย ย 
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Store ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ธํ˜•์„ ์–ป์€ ๊ณณ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜๊ณ 
30:27
and oh okay yes I understand now so that the dollย  you got uh that was at the it was a mini Costco
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž ์‹œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ์ฝ”
30:39
Costco so if you don't know what Costco is I thinkย  they're in various countries but definitely in theย ย 
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์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ์ฝ”์˜€์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ์ฝ”๊ฐ€ ๋ญ”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ
30:45
United States Costco is a place where you can goย  buy a really big uh like bulk bulk bulk bulk itemsย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ์ฝ”๊ฐ€ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด์—์š”
30:54
so a huge container of peanuts or a huge ketchupย  or something like that but so she called that theย ย 
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๋•…์ฝฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์ผ€์ฒฉ์ด ๋“  ํฐ ์šฉ๊ธฐ ๋“ค์–ด๋“ค์–ด์žˆ๋Š” ํฐ ์šฉ๊ธฐ [
31:01
American Store I thought that was very funny whenย  I realized what she was talking about so in Japanย ย 
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31:07
we do have Costco as well and it's interestingย  uh that so let's say Costco I'll just draw thisย ย 
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Costco๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
31:16
imagine this is a map so we have a Costco up hereย  but we are maybe two or three hours away fromย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ง€๋„๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— Costco๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ Costco์—์„œ 2~3์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:22
Costco so now recently some some businessesย  are opening up where they have they sellย ย 
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31:28
they basically buy stuff from Costco bring it toย  another store and then sell it for a slightly highย ย 
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์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ์ฝ”์—์„œ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์„œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋น„์‹ธ๊ฒŒ ํŒ”์•„์š” ๋”
31:34
higher like higher price all right so like there'sย  these mini things so it's like they I thinkย ย 
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๋น„์‹ธ๊ฒŒ ๋น„์‹ธ๊ฒŒ ํŒ”์•„์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
31:40
this the name of the store is like mini cost orย  something like that but it's a miniature a smallerย ย 
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31:45
version of Costco they go buy some popular thingsย  bring them back here and then sell them for aย ย 
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์ฝ”์ŠคํŠธ์ฝ”์˜ ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์–ด์ฒ˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฒ„์ „ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์‚ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€์„œ
31:51
slightly higher price all right so of course Aryaย  doesn't know the name of that but she's thinkingย ย 
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋†’์€ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์— ํŒ๋งคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  Arya๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
31:57
American Store American Store all right so she'sย  speaking imperfectly obviously the perfect answerย ย 
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American Store American Store ์ข‹์•„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€
32:04
would be oh can we go to the mini cause andย  then uh yes okay we understand exactly whatย ย 
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์˜ค, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ ์›์ธ์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด ์˜ˆ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
32:11
you're saying okay yeah so there's uh yeah I thinkย  there are Costco's in uh in different countriesย ย 
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32:17
all right but the interesting thing here is thatย  the only difference between Arya and a non-nativeย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ ์€ Arya์™€ ๋น„์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€
32:24
speaker is the confidence that's it all rightย  so Arya is not communicating perfectly becauseย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ Arya๋Š”
32:31
she's not using the exact word that we might beย  expecting but she has the confidence to continueย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ„์† ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ž์‹ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„
32:37
explaining something all right now what most whatย  what happens often uh very often in conversationsย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ญ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ž์ฃผ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ
32:44
is a native speaker might be speaking with aย  non-native so I'm speaking with a learner and theyย ย 
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ํ•™์Šต์ž์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:49
say like oh I want to go to that American Store soย  an adult learner says the exact same thing I wantย ย 
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ํ•™์Šต์ž๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
32:55
to go to that American Store and I say oh whatย  what do you what is an American Store what whatย ย 
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๊ทธ American Store์— ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค ๋ญ์•ผ American Store๊ฐ€ ๋ญ์•ผ ๋ญ์•ผ ๋ฌด์Šจ
33:00
do you mean and then the person freezes up likeย  oh no I said the wrong thing ah what happened okayย ย 
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๋œป์ด์•ผ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์–ผ์–ด ๋ถ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:07
but Arya didn't do that she just said oh maybeย  I should try explaining it in a different wayย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ Arya๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์˜ค ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
33:12
all right so this is the courage to respondย  imperfectly remember that there are manyย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฉ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:18
ways to explain things and sometimes if I can'tย  remember the exact word it's not important it'sย ย 
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์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋งŽ์Œ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ
33:24
not necessary to do that I just need to explainย  something and ah okay now I get it all right soย ย 
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ํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ค๋ช…๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋˜๊ณ  ์•„ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:30
if you if you try to explain something like ifย  I'm trying to explain I forget what a word is inย ย 
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33:36
Japanese or whatever I can I can go around that byย  trying to explain it in a different way and it'sย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
33:43
just the courage you have to continue going onย  with the explanation so the other person usuallyย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
33:48
wants to understand what you're saying that's theย  point of a conversation you're trying to connectย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”
33:53
with the other person you're saying somethingย  they're saying something you're having a backย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•ž๋’ค๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
33:57
and forth you want to understand each other andย  so I want to understand my daughter and now Iย ย 
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์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ œ ๋”ธ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ €๋Š”
34:02
so she calls that the American Store all right isย  this sentence this whole story here does this makeย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค the American Store all right is this sentence is this whole story does this make this make is
34:08
sense so remember that the only difference is thatย  a non-native speaker might say the same thing butย ย 
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sense. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋น„์›์–ด๋ฏผ ํ™”์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
34:14
they would get flustered it's like oh no they'reย  going to start panicking because the other personย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹นํ™ฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค, ์•„๋‹ˆ ๊ณตํ™ฉ์— ๋น ์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์€
34:19
doesn't know what I'm talking about oh no I useย  the wrong word oh no all right you don't need toย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„, ์ข‹์•„์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:24
do that you are creating that by getting in yourย  own mind when you start doing that so it's okayย ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:30
to just try to explain something and do the bestย  you can with the other person and it's really justย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:36
your confidence where I'm saying like yeah I knowย  like what's the name of that thing and I'm workingย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
34:40
with the other person can you what's the nameย  of that do you know that store we went to youย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ญ์ฃ ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ”๋˜ ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ์•„์„ธ์š”
34:45
remember I got that doll and Noel got a dollย  too and we ah okay now we remember ah you'reย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ธํ˜•์„ ์ƒ€๊ณ  ๋…ธ์—˜๋„ ์ธํ˜•์„ ์ƒ€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„, ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
34:53
talking about the mini costs okay so rememberย  the confidence is really the thing that thatย ย 
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๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ ๋น„์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜์‚ฌ
34:59
makes it different native speakers are stillย  in these same situations so native speakers areย ย 
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35:05
also communicating imperfectly most of the timeย  they might have a specific thing they want toย ย 
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35:10
say but it could probably be spoken better or theyย  could use fewer words or something there are lotsย ย 
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35:16
of ways that you could make communication moreย  perfect or more efficient but most people don'tย ย 
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์†Œํ†ต์„ ๋” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ณ  ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
35:21
communicate that way okay so don't put pressure onย  yourself remember first thing is just respondingย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
35:27
to other people by repeating what you have orย  what you hear from that person second thingย ย 
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ
35:32
if you're feeling more confident is just tryingย  to express something without doing it perfectlyย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ข‹์•„์š”
35:37
all right it's not about making mistakes it'sย  just about a different way of getting to theย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฐ๋ก  ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:43
same conclusion all right so ideally like let'sย  say you were right here and you want to get toย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๊ณ 
35:48
this point if you can go straight to that withย  the perfect language that would be great but itย ย 
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์ด ์ง€์ ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
35:53
doesn't matter if you need to go around hereย  and come back you still get to the same placeย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋…€์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์™€๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
35:57
and often you have a good connection with theย  other person as you try to figure that out butย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ์ข‹์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์—
36:02
don't feel bad about that any questions about thisย  all right let me go back before we go into numberย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚˜์˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
36:08
three which is a little bit uh even higher levelย  for even stronger students but that's really whatย ย 
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
36:13
you should be doing or this is what you shouldย  be doing what I'll explain in a moment to becomeย ย 
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36:18
much more fluent and really be talking aboutย  anything you like in these conversations all rightย ย 
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์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:22
the chat got a little bit quiet over here butย  hopefully everyone is still paying attentionย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์กฐ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ
36:27
is everyone asleep or people there is thisย  making sense are people feeling a littleย ย 
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๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž ๋“  ๊ฑด์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ง์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑด์ง€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
36:33
bit better about conversations now or am Iย  wasting my time let me know because theseย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‚˜์•„์ง„ ๊ฑด์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ญ๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด
36:38
are the exact same strategies that I use in myย  own conversations in Japanese and and the sameย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ์ „๋žต์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋กœ ๋‚ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
36:43
things I'm doing teaching my children as wellย  all right so I encourage them to find differentย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด
36:49
ways of expressing themselves there isn't justย  one way to say things all right hopefully thisย ย 
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์ž์‹ ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฐพ๋„๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋งŒ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:56
makes sense if we got no more questionsย  let's see all right to go back throughย ย 
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
37:03
let's see to the Julian the whale beached onย  the Cornish Shore due to dehydration oh that'sย ย 
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ํƒˆ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ธํ•ด Cornish ํ•ด์•ˆ์— ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ค„๋ฆฌ์•ˆ์„ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ์˜ค,
37:09
interesting uh Tristan says you're my savior beenย  sick to uh stick to your lesson for almost fourย ย 
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๋„ค์š” uh Tristan์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ธ์ฃผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:16
years now and I can say I totally communicate likeย  uh with a native English people glad to hear Bravoย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ €๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์ธ๊ณผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Bravo๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:21
that is good to hear Tristan keep up the good workย  Bruno hey Drew what's up glad to be in your labย ย 
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Tristan์ด ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ข‹์€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ค์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Bruno hey Drew, ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์‹ค์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋‹คํ–‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:25
lesson glad to hear you uh nice to see you thereย  Bruno I arrived I like your channel glad to hearย ย 
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์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Bruno ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ฑ„๋„์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”
37:31
it all right hey we have a hundred people in theย  live yeah call your friends they get more peopleย ย 
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์ด๋ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ์— 100๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
37:37
in here where my Peruvian students also I thinkย  I had some Peruvian students in class uh one timeย ย 
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
37:45
over there Isaac says pretty easy Japanese I justย  got here too uh do you say this video yes I willย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ Isaac์€ ๊ฝค ์‰ฌ์šด ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋„ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์™”์–ด์š” ์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜ˆ ์ €์žฅํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:50
save these perhaps yes I got the point what's upย  what was that all right moving on so the finalย ย 
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37:57
level uh again I don't want to cover everythingย  you can do and teach you a whole bunch of phrasesย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์˜ˆ ์š”์ ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:02
these are usually just principles because a lot ofย  people they they want specific phrases you can useย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์›
38:08
in a conversation but then they just forget thoseย  okay so in order to actually become a confidentย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์›์น™์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š”
38:13
speaker start with these things that willย  help you improve in your regular conversations
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ํ™”์ž๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด
38:21
thank you and you will feel much more confident
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ
38:31
all right so the third and final thing we'll talkย  about here this is something uh if you've beenย ย 
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ด์ž ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด,
38:36
on my channel a while you should be familiarย  with this and this is naturally very reviewed
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์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์— ์˜ค์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ž ์‹œ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฒ€ํ† ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:49
okay so naturally varied review what we've talkedย  about for number one especially and number two uhย ย 
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฒ€ํ† ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํŠนํžˆ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์™€ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์–ด
38:55
is that when you're repeating things you'reย  listening to other people especially nativeย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•  ๋•Œ ํŠนํžˆ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:59
speakers in conversations that's the real practiceย  you're getting with the language so especially ifย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ ์—ฐ์Šต์ธ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ
39:05
you talk with 10 people about doing a particularย  thing this is getting naturally varied reviewย ย 
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ํŠน์ • ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด 10๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฒ€ํ† ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:11
where you're hearing one person say somethingย  so let's say I'd speak with one person about Iย ย 
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ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‚˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
39:17
don't know raising pet rabbits or something orย  pet frogs or whatever I'm just I'm I'm talkingย ย 
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์• ์™„์šฉ ํ† ๋ผ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์ €๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€
39:23
with one person so this is one person is maybeย  teaching me about something where I'm talkingย ย 
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ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:28
with them about that thing even if I don't knowย  much about it then I talk with a second personย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ
39:34
who's going to give me more information about thatย  same thing but they're going to use that in maybeย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„
39:39
slightly different ways they may give me someย  phrases that are both talking okay you need toย ย 
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋ง์„ ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด
39:45
raise a frog from a tadpole so a tadpole like thisย  is a baby a little that's a bad picture every timeย ย 
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์˜ฌ์ฑ™์ด์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ฌ์ฑ™์ด๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค๋ฒˆ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:54
so we got the little head here and a littleย  little tail like that here's a a tadpole aย ย 
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40:01
tadpole so we have okay we're learning like thisย  person says tadpole that person says tadpole asย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์˜ฌ์ฑ™์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์˜ฌ์ฑ™์ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ 
40:07
well and that helps me remember the word tadpoleย  so rather than just trying to repeat it put it onย ย 
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์˜ฌ์ฑ™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š”
40:12
a flash card and review it again and again I wantย  to listen to lots of people talking about thatย ย 
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ํ”Œ๋ž˜์‹œ ์นด๋“œ์— ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์„œ ๋ณต์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
40:17
so I get a third person that also is explainingย  to me about how to raise frogs or somethingย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ 3์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:23
okay so notice how like the more overlapย  there is the better my fluency becomesย ย 
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40:31
the more overlap there is the better myย  fluency becomes about this particular stuffย ย 
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์ด ํŠน์ • ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
40:37
so if I continue to have more and moreย  conversations maybe I talk with this person andย ย 
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ
40:43
this person over here so each of them like there'sย  some phrases that only this person will useย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ์ž๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
40:49
there are some phrases that only this person willย  use but there are some phrases that everybody usesย ย 
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
40:55
okay so a tadpole is a is a young frog soย  frog we got an egg like this goes into theย ย 
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41:02
tadpole form it grows up into oh man thisย  is going to be a bad picture of a frog
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41:10
that's a frog all right and then the frogย  makes eggs and the cycle goes around like thatย ย 
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๊ฐœ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•Œ์„ ๋‚ณ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
41:16
okay so as I'm getting naturally varied reviewย  and this is specifically for building vocabularyย ย 
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41:23
all right where I'm listening to different peopleย  it's improving my vocabulary it's developing myย ย 
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41:28
memory it's improving my listening as well whichย  also improves my pronunciation it's teaching meย ย 
420
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๊ธฐ์–ต๋ ฅ๋„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์Œ๋„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:34
grammar all of these things it's doing naturallyย  without me having to study a bunch of rules it'sย ย 
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ํ•„์š” ์—†์ด ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:39
by understanding the context of the situation andย  it's through this process that I build fluency forย ย 
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์ƒํ™ฉ์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:46
conversations so the first thing here we talkedย  about mirroring people means I'm just repeatingย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋ฐ˜์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฒƒ์€
41:52
back what other people are saying I could beย  in a conversation in a language I don't evenย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ง์กฐ์ฐจ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:57
speak and if I know what the words are you knowย  if someone could like tell me okay this wordย ย 
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
42:02
means this like I understand like this is a wordย  this is a word I could repeat back to that personย ย 
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42:07
and they would it would feel to them like it's aย  conversation all right so that's what we're doingย ย 
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42:12
with mirroring the other person so even if I haveย  a limited uh conversation so maybe I know a lotย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•ด์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ œํ•œ์ ์ธ ์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์Šต์ž์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
42:18
of vocabulary which is the case for many Learnersย  so they have a limited uh active vocabulary theyย ย 
429
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ œํ•œ์ ์ธ ์–ด ๋Šฅ๋™์  ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
42:24
have a large passive vocabulary but they don'tย  really feel confident using the vocabulary theyย ย 
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์ˆ˜๋™์  ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
42:30
have so mirroring is great for that and then ifย  you're feeling a little bit more confident youย ย 
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๋ฏธ๋Ÿฌ๋ง์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด
42:35
can respond imperfectly so you don't have to putย  pressure on yourself to say this exact one thingย ย 
432
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๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‘๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:41
try to explain things try to communicate in a wayย  that's understandable even if it's imperfect andย ย 
433
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๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ
42:47
it's your confidence about wanting to explainย  something that that will help the other personย ย 
434
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์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
42:52
relax as well so if you start to panic oh no Iย  forgot the specific word I need to say for thisย ย 
435
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๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด oh no I ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด์š”
42:58
it's it's okay you don't need to worry aboutย  that just like a young child like I told withย ย 
436
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•„์ด์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
43:03
that story with my daughter you're just expressingย  yourself in a different way it's not about beingย ย 
437
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์ œ ๋”ธ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ทธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
43:08
incorrect you're just expressing yourself inย  a different way all right and then naturallyย ย 
438
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ํ‹€๋ ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งž๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ
43:13
varied review this is where we're getting lotsย  of different input so all of these are reallyย ย 
439
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ž…๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”
43:17
about improving through input anyway even inย  conversations you were really just improvingย ย 
440
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์—์„œ๋„ ์ž…๋ ฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:23
your kind of your confidence that you have uh byย  feeling more confident about like using specificย ย 
441
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43:30
words in a conversation but that usually comesย  from you actually understanding that vocabularyย ย 
442
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๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ
43:36
really well and you can do that by yourself so youย  don't have to be in a conversation to do this justย ย 
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์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์ผ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœ
43:41
like right now I'm teaching you things and I'mย  reviewing things again and again in differentย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š”
43:45
ways to help you remember them so that whenย  you are in when you are in a conversation youย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์„œ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ
43:50
will feel more confident about using these thingsย  all right so naturally varied review this is theย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:55
highest level and this is really for the for theย  long term fluency development it's something youย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฏธ
44:01
can begin doing immediately if you're not doingย  it already but this is really how we help peopleย ย 
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋•๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:06
in fluent for life so you begin in the programย  and you start going through things again andย ย 
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ํ‰์ƒ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
44:10
again in slightly different ways so you mightย  hear the same vocabulary from different peopleย ย 
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
44:15
you might hear it in different tenses you mightย  see it like maybe used by a person like me ifย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ์ œ๋กœ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹ค์ œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
44:21
I'm teaching something and then hear it in anย  actual conversation so all of these things areย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•„๋ฌด ๋ง๋„ ํ•  ํ•„์š”
44:26
giving you lots and lots of review without youย  needing to respond or actually say anything allย ย 
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์—†์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:32
right the the actual communication part it's aย  very small part of the learning process and justย ย 
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44:38
like me out here even living in Japan I don'tย  spend most of my day speaking Japanese I spendย ย 
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ค‘ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:43
a very little amount of time speaking Japaneseย  I would say maybe all together maybe like itย ย 
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์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:49
depends on the day I might have a day if I go outย  with a friend or something maybe I would speak toย ย 
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44:54
them for an hour or something in Japanese butย  most days I'm not doing that and if I'm gettingย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„ ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋กœ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์ด๋ผ๋„ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ง์„ ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ
44:59
any Japanese at all it's like reading something orย  watching something or listening to it rather thanย ย 
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๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:04
me speaking all right so it's because I'm ableย  to understand I feel very confident because I'mย ย 
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์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ด
45:09
getting all this naturally varied review all rightย  let me go back and check questions but that's theย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
45:15
basic lesson look at that 45 minutes very goodย  all right so mirroring responding imperfectlyย ย 
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ˆ˜์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 45๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:21
and then getting naturally varied revealed theseย  are all things that you can do without havingย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
45:25
to put a lot of pressure on yourself and againย  these uh these very simple three simple thingsย ย 
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์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ผ ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋”๋ผ๋„
45:30
you can do in conversations or even if you'reย  learning by yourself you will still get lotsย ย 
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ
45:35
of great input and you will still improve yourย  fluency and all these things can work togetherย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ผ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:40
all right uh is it not persons it is people it isย  not persons it is people huh I think I don't knowย ย 
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45:47
if that's for me or not uh Athena says thank youย  teacher it is bedtime getting myself ready forย ย 
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๋‹น์‹  ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ์ทจ์นจ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:52
another work day uh uh it nearly it is nearly 22ย  hours in Montreal all right uh is the mirror sameย ย 
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ทผ๋ฌด์ผ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ์–ด ๋ชฌํŠธ๋ฆฌ์˜ฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ 22์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‹ค ๋˜์–ด ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ์–ด ๊ฑฐ์šธ์€
46:01
thing as shadowing well shadowing is your yourย  repeating after people like if like you're notย ย 
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์‰๋„์ž‰๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‰๋„์ž‰์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
46:07
doing anything even in a conversation uh that'sย  where you're just like you could be listening toย ย 
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์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์—๋„ uh ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ
46:12
me right now and trying to repeat after what I sayย  but this is it's less important uh to do that thisย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‚ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ํ›„์— ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
46:19
is specifically about being in conversations andย  this is advice that I would even give to nativeย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ
46:25
English speakers just to have better conversationsย  with people so just having Rapport feeling uhย ย 
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๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์—๊ฒŒ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Rapport ๋Š๋‚Œ uh
46:31
confident making the other people the otherย  people or person feel listened to so if they feelย ย 
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฒฝ์ฒญํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
46:38
listened to they will they will enjoy speakingย  with me more even if I'm not speaking very muchย ย 
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๊ฒฝ์ฒญํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ์ฆ๊ธธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ง์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
46:42
so a lot of this is just it's just generalย  advice about communication and conversationย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์˜์‚ฌ ์†Œํ†ต๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์กฐ์–ธ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:49
specifically so like you can just by shadowingย  someone like repeating back after what they saidย ย 
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46:55
um but you can do that by yourself I'm talkingย  about in conversations when you want to respondย ย 
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฉด์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์— ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ
47:00
on automatically okay do you have an accent wellย  I suppose everybody has an accent but I try toย ย 
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์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค์ผ€์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ต์–‘์ด ์ž˜ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋‚˜์š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์–ต์–‘์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š”
47:07
try to communicate very very cleanly uh to makeย  sure all my words are easy to understand evenย ย 
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์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh ์ œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๋„๋ก
47:13
though I'm blending my speech like a nativeย  speaker are you American yes I am uh uh okayย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ๋ง์„ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์„ž๋Š”๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์˜ˆ ์ €๋Š” ์–ด ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ  ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”
47:21
got it all right can I you okay thanks Dadย  Lewis says I do not have the opportunity toย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„๋น  ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€
47:29
talk with other persons ah okay maybe that'sย  what that's about yes talk with other peopleย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค
47:33
yes again you don't need to have other peopleย  in order to improve your fluency this video isย ย 
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์˜ˆ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
47:38
specifically about people who want to communicateย  and who are in like who do have that opportunityย ย 
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47:44
but Again Naturally varied review will get youย  fluent even if you don't speak with anybody elseย ย 
487
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
47:50
because the whole point of fluency is that youย  develop an understanding of the language likeย ย 
488
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47:55
a native speaker that's the whole point so whenย  you understand a language like a native speakerย ย 
489
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47:59
you can use the language like a native speakerย  okay so if you're just learning uh by yourselfย ย 
490
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ˜ผ์ž ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
48:05
you don't have anyone to practice with thenย  you're just using like translations or tryingย ย 
491
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ทœ์น™์„
48:11
to learn the the traditional way by studyingย  grammar rules you are going to think aboutย ย 
492
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๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜์‚ฌ
48:15
those things when you communicate but if you'reย  actually learning and trying to understand likeย ย 
493
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์†Œํ†ตํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
48:20
a native English speaker which is what we do withย  naturally varied review that's how you can becomeย ย 
494
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
48:24
a fluent speaker by yourself all right then whenย  you are in a conversation you will feel much moreย ย 
495
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ํ™”์ž๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:29
confident about speaking and you can follow theseย  simple things in order to do that all right soย ย 
496
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๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
48:35
let's say you you're you're getting naturallyย  varied review like you start doing that and inย ย 
497
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
48:39
the next you know 30 days you're feeling muchย  more confident about using specific vocabularyย ย 
498
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์€ 30์ผ ํ›„์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ • ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
48:44
when you get in a conversation you can use that orย  if you're still feeling shy you don't want to sayย ย 
499
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์šฐ๋ฉด ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
48:50
something whatever the reason is you can justย  mirror the other person or respond imperfectlyย ย 
500
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์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‘๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
48:56
all right yes the psychotic teacher is back what'sย  up all right Shivan says how to be fluent in aย ย 
501
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์˜ˆ ์ •์‹ ๋ณ‘ ๊ต์‚ฌ ๋Œ์•„ ์™”๋‹ค ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ ์ข‹์•„ Shivan์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ ๊ธด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋„ค ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
49:03
long conversation yes this is it so rememberย  a long conversation is a series of shorterย ย 
502
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”
49:09
like shorter back and forth things like thisย  so there there's nothing special about likeย ย 
503
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49:15
being in a longer conversation rather thanย  a short one but usually the complaint thatย ย 
504
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์งง์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ณดํ†ต
49:20
Learners will have is that the conversationย  uh like becomes boring usually because theย ย 
505
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ํ•™์Šต์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•ด์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:27
learner doesn't have anything to say so theyย  think well I'm like a learner says or a nativeย ย 
506
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•™์Šต์ž๊ฐ€ ํ•  ๋ง์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:33
speaker says yes tomorrow I'm going to the beachย  and the the natives and the learner says oh okayย ย 
507
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ๊ณผ ํ•™์Šต์ž๋Š” ์˜ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ 
49:40
and so that's the end of the conversation so Iย  mean you got to think about it like like a gameย ย 
508
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๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚ฌ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:45
of uh I don't know volleyball or something so youย  have one person over here and another person overย ย 
509
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
49:50
here first person hits the ball to the otherย  side now you can respond excuse me you canย ย 
510
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต์„ ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด์ œ ์‘๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
49:58
respond by hitting the ball back to the otherย  person that's what mirroring does or you canย ย 
511
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ณ์„œ ์‘๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฏธ๋Ÿฌ๋ง์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
50:03
just let the ball fall down over here and thenย  that's the end of it so I say hey tomorrow I'mย ย 
512
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ณต์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋„๋ก ๋‚ด๋ฒ„๋ ค๋‘์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ €๊ธฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋์ด์•ผ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
50:09
going to the beach so I've hit that over to youย  tomorrow I'm going to the beach and you say great
513
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๋‚œ ์•ˆ๋…• ๋‚ด์ผ ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐˆ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ๋„ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฑด๋„ธ์–ด
50:18
that's the end of the conversationย  okay or you can respond back the beachย ย 
514
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‘๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
50:24
well yes I like going to the beachย  I have been going to the beach sinceย ย 
515
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์Œ ์˜ˆ ์ €๋Š” ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
50:28
I was a little kid and so you hit that backย  maybe I'm feeling a little bit more confidentย ย 
516
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50:33
I want to respond maybe imperfectlyย  oh what do you like about the beachย ย 
517
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ํ•ด๋ณ€์˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์ ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์„ธ์š”
50:39
okay I'm answering them I'm respondingย  back again the the length of a conversationย ย 
518
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€
50:44
increases by going more usually usually youย  go either deeper into something or you'reย ย 
519
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๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰๋จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋” ๊นŠ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
50:50
jumping from one topic to the next that'sย  how you would have a longer conversationย ย 
520
3050700
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ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋กœ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋” ๊ธด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
50:56
okay but it's it's still using these basic ideas Iย  don't need to have like Advanced uh vocabulary inย ย 
521
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ด ์–ดํœ˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:04
order to do that I'm really just using theirย  vocabulary I could I could probably be in aย ย 
522
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์ €๋Š” ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„
51:09
conversation with people uh and in uh in masterย  English conversations so these are the specificย ย 
523
3069540
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  in uh ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€
51:14
conversation videos that we have in fluent forย  Life uh when I'm going in those I mean I've spentย ย 
524
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋Œ€ํ™” ๋น„๋””์˜ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
51:21
a long time just having like basically not reallyย  interviewing people but just getting to know themย ย 
525
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๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
51:27
and so I let them speak I ask them questions andย  I often just repeat back what they said to meย ย 
526
3087060
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋˜ํ’€์ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
51:33
so I have been in the Army for a long time ohย  a long time so I'm looking for more specificย ย 
527
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51:40
information one person says I have been in theย  Army for a long time now I could respond back toย ย 
528
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ตฐ๋Œ€์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
51:46
different things about that sentence I could sayย  oh the army so like rather than the Navy or ratherย ย 
529
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๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„, ๊ตฐ๋Œ€๋Š” ํ•ด๊ตฐ์ด๋ผ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค
51:54
than you know like the Navy SEALS or whatever orย  you know something else so I'm talking about youย ย 
530
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„ค์ด๋น„ ์”ฐ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
52:00
or I'm talking about the army or I'm talkingย  about how long they've been doing that thingย ย 
531
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๊ตฐ๋Œ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:06
so I'm listening to what to what the other personย  is saying I forget myself I don't worry aboutย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. t
52:12
what I'm trying to say I just listen to theย  other person and continue trying to hit backย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ๋ฐ˜๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:18
the thing back to the other person just by usingย  their words so we can have a long I could haveย ย 
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52:24
an hour-long conversation with someone justย  repeating back what they're saying I usuallyย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
52:30
would not do that I would like add something orย  maybe we talk about something else whatever butย ย 
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์—
52:34
if you're not feeling so confident about thatย  it's easy just to repeat back what they sayย ย 
537
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์‹ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
52:40
and it's still a great conversation becauseย  really the a great conversation comes fromย ย 
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋Š”
52:45
the other person feeling listened to from themย  feeling like they got to talk about somethingย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๊ฒฝ์ฒญํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๋ผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
52:50
so most people they will begin aย  conversation like hey like what's up
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:57
because in a conversation we expectย  the other person not to care or toย ย 
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์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์•ˆ ์“ฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
53:02
not really be listening or whateverย  it's just hey what's up I have nothing
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๋ณ„๋กœ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ญ๋“  ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ญ์•ผ ๋‚œ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ญ์•ผ
53:08
so what's up and the other person says nothing
543
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์•„๋ฌด ๋ง๋„ ์•ˆ ํ•ด
53:12
okay I guess that's the end of the conversationย  then okay and like so I might respond back likeย ย 
544
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ๋์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„
53:20
hey what's up nothing oh really nothing so I couldย  just I could repeat this back to them and I'mย ย 
545
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์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„ ์ •๋ง ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ๋ง์„ ๋˜ํ’€์ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋‚œ ์ •๋ง ์•„ ์ •๋ง
53:28
really getting like oh this like really nothingย  like there's nothing happening in your lifeย ย 
546
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์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด
53:33
so the the the the goal here is to to makeย  that person feel confident that they can speakย ย 
547
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๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
53:40
okay so they they're looking for permission to toย  actually talk about something because most peopleย ย 
548
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์ข‹์•„์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ž˜
53:45
don't feel listened to okay so if tomorrowย  hey I'm going to the circus wow the circusย ย 
549
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๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด์ผ์ด๋ฉด ํ—ค์ด ์„œ์ปค์Šค์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š” ์™€์šฐ ์„œ์ปค์Šค
53:54
I get excited and just repeat back what they saidย ย 
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์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ญ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค
53:57
wow the circus I added the wow part but I evenย  if I forget the word wildest Circus the circusย ย 
551
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์™€์šฐ ์„œ์ปค์Šค ์™€์šฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฑฐ์นœ ์„œ์ปค์Šค๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์žŠ์–ด๋„
54:05
it's the same thing all right so hey what's upย  so what's happening what's going on oh nothingย ย 
552
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54:12
nothing now this is this is like speaking to toย  teenagers or to like kind of older children whereย ย 
553
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10๋Œ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋” ๋‚˜์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
54:19
I say oh what did you do at school today nothingย  really nothing you did nothing at school you didย ย 
554
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ •๋ง ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š” ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„
54:27
nothing you know what what are we what are weย  why are we sending you to school if you don'tย ย 
555
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ•™๊ต์— ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ์ด์œ  t
54:31
learn anything okay so we we have to kind of goย  deeper and we encourage the other person to speakย ย 
556
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ๊นŠ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
54:37
when we do that that's how we get more informationย  so when kids feel that they are listened to theyย ย 
557
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:43
will speak more but most times parents are likeย  be quiet you know we don't want to have you knowย ย 
558
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์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
54:49
don't want to hear you hear you say anythingย  all right so people are looking for permissionย ย 
559
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ—ˆ๋ฝ์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
54:53
to speak let them speak so a lot of Learners thinkย  it's a bad thing that they feel shy or they're notย ย 
560
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๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
54:59
feeling confident it's actually a good thing okayย  so you can feel wow I don't have to worry aboutย ย 
561
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์™€์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
55:05
myself I can be a good listener and still respondย  back to the other person to keep the conversationย ย 
562
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ง์„ ์ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์—๊ฒŒ ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ
55:10
flowing all right and again we do this weย  want to have Rapport and we want to developย ย 
563
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์›ํ™œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:15
fluency because fluency comes from us payingย  attention to what the other people are sayingย ย 
564
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:20
okay that's how we're building fluency allย  right a couple of responses here let's seeย ย 
565
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55:29
all right Julian again I prefer not to practiceย  English with another learner because I believeย ย 
566
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์ €๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™์Šต์ž์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:35
that one bird cannot uh guide another yeah soย  if you I also would recommend you you actuallyย ย 
567
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ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋งํ• 
55:40
practice with native speakers if you have someoneย  to speak with if you can your accent is very clearย ย 
568
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ต์–‘์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ 
55:46
and not like all Americans I hear on YouTubeย  what is the secret well I'm speaking clearly I'mย ย 
569
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  YouTube์—์„œ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๊ณผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๊ทธ ๋น„๊ฒฐ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ €๋Š” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
55:53
intentionally being clear so people can understandย  what I'm saying so what we do in fluent for lifeย ย 
570
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„
55:57
is we take you from understanding my voice toย  understanding more difficult native speakersย ย 
571
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์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ
56:02
all right so it's much more difficult to just toย  watch me if I'm giving a like a long explanationย ย 
572
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์ข‹์•„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธด ์„ค๋ช…์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
56:08
or a difficult thing if I'm using idioms slangย  faster speech if I'm not communicating accuratelyย ย 
573
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๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ ์†์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:15
then of course it's going to be more difficultย  so a lot of people enjoy watching my videosย ย 
574
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ฆ๊ธธ
56:19
because they can understand what I'm sayingย  it's pretty easy okay but if I want to takeย ย 
575
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56:24
you from this level to understand me I wantย  to get you out of the the learning Englishย ย 
576
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š”
56:29
phase and into the native speaking phase andย  so that's where you start understanding moreย ย 
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๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ
56:34
native speakers and you have to learn a lot ofย  the vocabulary and things in steps if you tryย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ์–ดํœ˜์™€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:39
to jump directly to that it's much more difficultย  that's why we do it in steps in fluent for lifeย ย 
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ถ์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—
56:44
all right I think natives speak too fast yes itย  just sounds too fast because you're not used toย ย 
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„ ๋„ค ์•„์ง ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ
56:49
it yet but when you are used to it it's actuallyย  not very fast at all all right but what if I don'tย ย 
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์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ๋น ๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ 't
56:55
have a partner to speak with what can I do againย  Isaac you don't need a person to speak with thisย ย 
582
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๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š” ์•„์ด์ž‘ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
57:00
is for if you do have that situation or thatย  opportunity great if not you really get fluentย ย 
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57:06
by getting the uh the net the naturally variedย  review the comp the comprehensible input so it'sย ย 
584
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋œ ์ปดํฌ์ง€์…˜ ์ž…๋ ฅ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜์—ฌ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ
57:13
just understandable messages that you get fromย  native speakers but the point is to focus on thatย ย 
585
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์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฐ›์€ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์ผ ๋ฟ์ด์ง€ ๋งŒ ์š”์ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์—
57:18
for a long time so I don't like this exampleย  here I don't watch just one video about howย ย 
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์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
57:24
to do something I watch a whole bunch of videosย  about how to do something I listen to many peopleย ย 
587
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
57:29
speaking about how to do that thing so if you haveย  not watched it already I have an example aboutย ย 
588
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๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ง ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
57:34
this specific kind of learning on the channel it'sย  about how to make espresso so if you've not seenย ย 
589
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์ด ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํ•™์Šต์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฑ„๋„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์†Œ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด
57:39
that video already go to the channel and watchย  that because it will show you and make you feelย ย 
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๊ทธ ์˜์ƒ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ฑ„๋„๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
57:44
more confident about making espresso even if youย  don't care about making espresso so I don't careย ย 
591
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57:49
about making espresso but now I understand andย  I could have a conversation with someone aboutย ย 
592
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์—์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ œ๋Š” ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์—์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:54
making espresso okay but the point is it's becauseย  I watched a couple of different people doing itย ย 
593
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์š”์ ์€ ๋‘์–ด ๋ช…์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์—์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:00
all right It's always important to get lots ofย  real examples and varied examples that's whyย ย 
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์™œ
58:06
this is called naturally varied review becauseย  we want to hear lots of examples the same wayย ย 
595
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋œ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
58:11
natives learn if you only listen to me or anyย  other teacher then you will only really you willย ย 
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ €๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์˜ ๋ง๋งŒ ๋“ฃ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ
58:17
really try to focus on sounding exactly like I doย  and your voice is going to be different from mineย ย 
597
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์ €์™€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚ด
58:23
maybe you have a higher Voice or a lower Voiceย  or maybe you don't have the kind of nasally soundย ย 
598
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๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋†’๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ฎ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ œ
58:28
that I have in my voice so my voice sounds aย  little bit different and you will feel muchย ย 
599
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๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฝง์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์„œ ๋‚ด ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ํ›จ์”ฌ
58:33
more confident if you listen to a varied groupย  of people the same way you got fluent in yourย ย 
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๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
58:38
native language so the way you speak is actuallyย  a different it's kind of a combination of all theย ย 
601
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:43
people especially when you were young so yourย  mother and father and any friends or teachersย ย 
602
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ํŠนํžˆ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ, ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€, ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋“ฑ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜
58:48
those are the people that really helped youย  develop your accent and your pronunciationย ย 
603
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•…์„ผํŠธ์™€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์„ ์ค€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
58:52
but you still have a unique voice so you should beย  doing the same thing in English all right hablamosย ย 
604
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค all right hablamos
59:00
hablamos Como hablamos thanks coach I agree andย  then it says I suggest that you should make a fullย ย 
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hablamos Como hablamos ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ฝ”์น˜ ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ œ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€
59:07
video speaking the way you normally do so peopleย  can see the difference so if you go to our Channelย ย 
606
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ‰์†Œ์— ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฑ„๋„์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚˜์˜
59:12
you can find conversation videos of me of me justย  speaking I'm like a little bit a little bit uhย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™” ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:21
I'm not I'm not as fast as I could be because Iย  really could speak much faster and depending on onย ย 
608
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์•„๋‹ˆ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋น ๋ฅด์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์€๋ฐ ์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
59:27
how I'm speaking with people or who I'm speakingย  with uh like if it's a bit more of a professionalย ย 
609
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์–ด, ์ข€ ๋” ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ
59:31
situation I would speak a little bit more likeย  this but if I'm just talking casually with myย ย 
610
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธด ํ•œ๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ณด๋ฉด
59:36
friends it's not even just the speed it's alsoย  the vocabulary that I'm using so I intentionallyย ย 
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์†๋„๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ด์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋‚˜
59:42
am not putting a lot of phrasal verbs or idiomsย  or other things like that in my speech I'd reallyย ย 
612
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๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฑด ๋งŽ์ด ๋„ฃ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š” ์ œ ์—ฐ์„ค์—์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
59:48
just want to make it understandable okay soย  it's not just the speed of the speech or theย ย 
613
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์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ง์˜ ์†๋„๋‚˜
59:52
accent the vocabulary is really the most importantย  part of that or it can be the biggest thing thatย ย 
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์–ต์–‘์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์–ดํœ˜๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:58
stops people from understanding okay so you'll seeย  that in those conversation videos so rather thanย ย 
615
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ๋Œ€ํ™” ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ 
60:04
doing it in this kind of thing that will helpย  you understand yeah uh Nadia says always withย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ์–ด ๋‚˜๋””์•„๋Š” โ€‹โ€‹ํ•ญ์ƒ
60:11
the same response our child in all language uhย  nothing I don't know what that means let's see uh
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๋ชจ๋“  ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š” ๋ณด์ž uh
60:23
uh the more I listen the more I feel confidentย  in speaking but I'm still very afraid of makingย ย 
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uh ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์„์ˆ˜๋ก ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ž์‹ ์€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ
60:27
mistakes as Gilson yep that's common again if youย  just respond and repeat what the other person saysย ย 
619
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๊ธธ์Šจ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‹ค์ˆ˜ํ• ๊นŒ๋ด ๊ฒ๋‚˜๋„ค์š” ์˜™ ๋˜ ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ด์ฃ  ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‹ต์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ ๋ง๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋ฉด
60:34
you can't really fail you're just repeatingย  what they said so that's the easiest way toย ย 
620
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์ง„์งœ ์‹คํŒจ๋ชปํ•ด์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‰ฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:38
do that just to get confident about repeatingย  things and then the next level up is tryingย ย 
621
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๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š”
60:43
to respond imperfectly so you don't have toย  put pressure on yourself to communicate justย ย 
622
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๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:48
like a child would where they're trying to sayย  something and maybe they don't know exactly howย ย 
623
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:52
to say that okay so there are many ways to sayย  something there's not only one correct way toย ย 
624
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ง ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ 
60:58
say something so don't put pressure on yourselfย  to do that it's typical lessons that tell youย ย 
625
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์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์„ ์ฃผ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
61:02
this is how you say something or this is how youย  pronounce something so a perfect example is likeย ย 
626
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋Š”
61:07
if I'm learning uh like Japanese charactersย  like how to write something so if I'm tryingย ย 
627
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด ๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€
61:13
to teach my teach my daughter the alphabet yeahย  and if I'm if I'm being like very precise aboutย ย 
628
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๋”ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์•ŒํŒŒ๋ฒณ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ
61:19
the the language like if I'm teaching orย  English like that if I do this if I do thisย ย 
629
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๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:26
I say look there's like a certain amount of spaceย  between this part of the A and that part of the aย ย 
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A์™€ a์˜ ์ € ๋ถ€๋ถ„
61:33
so you you have to write it perfectly everyย  time you have to write it like this like thereย ย 
631
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์จ์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์จ์•ผ ํ•ด์š” ์ €๊ธฐ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
61:37
there's a certain distance between this lineย  and this line now this is the kind of thingย ย 
632
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์ด ์ค„๊ณผ ์ด ์ค„ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ผ์ •ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
61:42
in Japanese that you will see but often likeย  in real life there are different fonts so fontย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธ€๊ผด์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ธ€๊ผด์€ ๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ
61:49
like a different way a character might be writtenย  so the letter A might be like this might be aย ย 
634
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์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌธ์ž A๊ฐ€ ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:55
little bit closer together so I'm I don't putย  a lot of pressure on my my girls to teach themย ย 
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์„œ๋กœ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ฐ€๊น๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํฐ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์„ ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‚ด ๋”ธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
62:01
like you have to write it perfectly like thisย  what I do is try to give them many examples andย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
62:06
say look like these are the kinds of things youย  will see okay so like some people will have theย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:11
letter A like that some people have the letter Aย  like that some people have the letter A like thatย ย 
638
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ A๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ A๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด
62:20
they're all correct okay so this is why we getย  naturally varied review the point is to make youย ย 
639
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๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜ณ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์š”์ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
62:28
feel confident that oh yeah look the real worldย  is varied like this okay so we're not worriedย ย 
640
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์˜ค ์˜ˆ ๋ด ํ˜„์‹ค ์„ธ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ข‹์•„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด
62:35
about trying to be perfect like all this andย  you see this in in learning Japanese but whenย ย 
641
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
62:40
people write normally like their writing looks itย  looks horrible okay so somebody else asking aboutย ย 
642
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์“ธ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋”์ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:47
writing the same thing advice I gave beforeย  is actually write stuff just fine writing andย ย 
643
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ธ€์„ ์ž˜ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€
62:51
copy it by hand the same kind of writing you wouldย  like to do so read more and and uh and write moreย ย 
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๊ธ€์„ ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋ณต์‚ฌํ•ด์„œ ๋” ์ฝ๊ณ ,
62:58
uh uh let's see okay so if you'd like to likeย  to hear more me speaking more normally with moreย ย 
645
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์–ด, ๋” ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”. ๋” ๋งŽ์€
63:05
idioms and phrases and things like that uh it'sย  in the conversations so this is again what we doย ย 
646
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๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๊ทธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๋กœ uh ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
63:10
in steps in fluent for life uh let's see who Johnย  says I heard someone said don't keep asking kidsย ย 
647
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63:17
what they did at school unless they want to shareย  um yeah well it's it's more like letting them knowย ย 
648
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๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด ์Œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๊ธ€์Ž„ ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ด
63:24
hey like we we are interested in what you're doingย  I don't force my kids to speak so if they if ifย ย 
649
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63:31
I say hey what did you do in school today uh andย  they say nothing I say really you did nothing andย ย 
650
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„๋ฌด ๋ง๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:37
and again part of my communication with my kids isย  so that I'm giving them English input even if theyย ย 
651
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ œ ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋ง์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ ์˜์–ด ์ž…๋ ฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
63:43
don't speak they're still learning the languageย  from me all right so part of that is just me meย ย 
652
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
63:49
giving them input they can listen to me talkingย  about things and I will say oh really like maybeย ย 
653
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5160
๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ• ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€
63:54
you like did you did you go to the park todayย  did you play with your friends so even if theyย ย 
654
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ณต์›์— ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
64:00
don't speak even if they didn't do that thing I'mย  giving them examples of how that would sound soย ย 
655
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:06
sometimes kids don't speak because they don't feelย  confident about language sometimes they're justย ย 
656
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์–ธ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ง์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ฒŒ
64:11
lazy or they're they're busy doing something elseย  so like they're playing with something and I sayย ย 
657
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์œผ๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
64:15
hey what what did you do today and they said I'mย  busy I'm playing with this thing over here okayย ย 
658
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์•ผ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ญ ํ–ˆ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”์˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์–ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ด๊ฑธ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋†€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ์•Œ์•˜์–ด
64:20
I'm not going to give them like I'm not going toย  force them to speak all right but I can especiallyย ย 
659
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๋‚˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์„๊ฑฐ์•ผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฐ•์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ํŠนํžˆ
64:26
if they if they're if they're listening to meย  at all I can give them lots of input all right
660
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ข‹์•„
64:35
let's see uh next one uh I move in USA fourย  months ago with intermediate knowledge ofย ย 
661
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ์–ด ์ €๋Š” 4๊ฐœ์›” ์ „์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜
64:43
English I participate ESL classes and trainingย  myself but sometimes I think that I with thatย ย 
662
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์˜์–ด ์ง€์‹์œผ๋กœ ESL ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๊ต์œก์„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ
64:49
progress from that time can you give me adviceย  yes uh so I I without knowing more about yourย ย 
663
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๊ทธ ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š”
64:55
situation I'm sorry I don't know your nameย  I can't read the Cyrillic there but if youย ย 
664
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ํ‚ค๋ฆด ๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
65:02
you can live in the United States but still learnย  the traditional way so there's nothing magicalย ย 
665
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
65:08
about being in the United States except you haveย  more opportunity to listen to English input butย ย 
666
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์˜์–ด ์ž…๋ ฅ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งˆ๋ฒ• ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
65:14
now you can do that on the internet anywhere soย  it doesn't like there's there's no like additionalย ย 
667
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
65:19
benefit of being in the United States other thanย  maybe having some opportunity to to communicateย ย 
668
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์ธ ์ด์ ์ด
65:25
with people all right but you can still getย  fluent anywhere in the world by yourself if youย ย 
669
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์†Œํ†ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋ง๊ณ ๋Š”
65:30
get naturally varied review so if you're gettingย  lots of examples from people you're hearing howย ย 
670
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์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
65:35
natives are communicating and that's what's makingย  you feel much more confident about the languageย ย 
671
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์–ธ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:39
so if you're in the United States you should beย  doing these things up here if you're in a positionย ย 
672
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
65:45
where you can talk with people if you have thatย  opportunity then you can either repeat after themย ย 
673
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
65:51
or you can respond imperfectly to that person orย  after getting naturally varied review and you feelย ย 
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์€ ํ›„
65:57
confident about using something making your ownย  complete sentences all right so these are are theย ย 
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์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ™•์‹ ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€
66:02
things you can do but they're not necessary ifย  you just want to learn by yourself just gettingย ย 
676
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:06
more naturally varied review is perfectly fine butย  it doesn't matter where you live if you're stillย ย 
677
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๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ณต์Šต์€ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
66:12
learning like a student you want to be learningย  like a native English speaker so that's the mostย ย 
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๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ํ•™์ƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๋ฐœ์Œ
66:16
General basic advice for people for improvingย  grammar pronunciation listening vocabularyย ย 
679
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ํ–ฅ์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์กฐ์–ธ ์–ดํœ˜ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ
66:22
everything do what native speakers are doingย  copy native speakers if you want to sound likeย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€
66:27
native speakers if you want to speak like nativeย  speakers if you want to speak like a studentย ย 
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ํ•™์ƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
66:31
then do what students do all right it's reallyย  that simple so how you learn is how you speakย ย 
682
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
66:38
uh let's see I have arrived late well I haveย  arrived right now it's okay Lewis no worriesย ย 
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66:47
you can you can watch that uh everybody loves theย  Cha Cha Cha let's see all right Tim that's yourย ย 
684
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์–ด ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ์ฐจ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Tim์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜
66:54
name okay well it really is your name your name isย  Tim or if you're not speaking to somebody else orย ย 
685
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์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ Tim์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด
66:59
maybe that's like Timothy or something like thatย  something longer I'm guessing so little childrenย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ Timothy์™€ ๊ฐ™์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋” ๊ธด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด
67:04
love the Cha-Cha okay how many words do we needย  to be able to speak fluently in English has anyoneย ย 
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์ฐจ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”
67:11
heard my response to that already because I'veย  given it many times I bet someone else in the chatย ย 
688
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์ฑ„ํŒ…์—์„œ
67:16
can answer that if nobody does everyone shouldย  know the answer to that question but I can answerย ย 
689
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ทธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ €๋Š” ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
67:22
that if so if nobody does I want to see if anybodyย  knows my answer to that how many words do you needย ย 
690
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ช‡ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚ด ๋‹ต์„ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:27
to speak fluently how many words uh solicit trunksย  I just finished 50 lessons of uh uh Japaneseย ย 
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uh ๊ฐ„์ฒญ ํŠธ๋ ํฌ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ uh uh ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด ์ˆ˜์—… 50๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:36
teaching Center what do I do next to improve myย  Japanese well how is your how is your Japaneseย ย 
692
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๊ต์œก ์„ผํ„ฐ ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
67:43
not like can you can you can you understandย  everyday conversations so I I think I I thinkย ย 
693
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:50
I remember like Mina no nihongo uh like if thatย  was a textbook many years ago uh that I lookedย ย 
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Mina no nihongo uh ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „์— ๊ต๊ณผ์„œ๋ผ๋ฉด uh ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์•˜๋˜ ์—
67:56
at I think I stopped using that uh but you shouldย  be getting more uh input from people from nativeย ย 
695
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ผ๋ณธ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ uh ์ž…๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:03
Japanese speakers if you're in if you're in Japanย  I don't know if you're in Japan or not uh oh it isย ย 
696
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๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ณธ์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด ์–ด์–ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ตฌ๋‚˜
68:08
Timothy okay um but yeah so if you um yeah ifย  you even say it so Japanese teaching Center Iย ย 
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ํ‹ฐ๋ชจ์‹œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ์Œ ๊ทผ๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์Œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด ๊ต์œก ์„ผํ„ฐ ๋‚˜๋Š”
68:19
don't know if that if you're in Japan doing thatย  or not but you should be getting more naturallyย ย 
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๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ณธ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ญ”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡ ๋“  ์•„๋‹ˆ๋“  ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ
68:23
varied review in Japanese so find things you'reย  interested in at your level and get lots of thatย ย 
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์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋กœ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ž๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜์ค€์—์„œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์•„์„œ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์•„
68:29
input so like reading uh Doraemon is something I'mย  doing so as an example let's see if I have that
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์ฝ์–ด๋ณด๋ผ๊ณ . ์–ด ๋„๋ผ์—๋ชฝ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์ž.
68:37
so just reading uh reading is an excellentย  way to do that in bam look at thatย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ฝ๊ธฐ ์–ด ์ฝ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
68:42
it's a bunch of stories that have a similarย  like similar vocabulary level because this isย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€
68:48
written for young kids and so like some of theย  vocabulary I don't know but most of it I do soย ย 
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์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์“ฐ์—ฌ์กŒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
68:54
I can learn new things like oh yeah look atย  that like I just learned some new vocabularyย ย 
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
68:58
so Discovery I talk about that in my recent videoย  about the four different levels of learning andย ย 
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69:04
Discovery is really the highest level forย  being able to when you discover somethingย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
69:07
yourself like ah like I actually figured that outย  for myself so you should be getting at your levelย ย 
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์•„ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
69:12
so something you can understand maybe 80 to 90ย  percent of and that will help you feel much moreย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด 80~90%๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ 
69:17
confident about that so learn with that whateverย  whatever the thing is you're interested in
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๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์Œ
69:23
um okay how can we make the letter T soundย  like the D like a native speaker you shouldย ย 
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์ž T๋ฅผ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ D์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
69:30
get Frederick so we cover that in Frederickย  and you listen to the different examples ofย ย 
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Frederick์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Frederick์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
69:34
that you can compare those but this is listeningย  to words you learn the individual sounds of wordsย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šด
69:40
and then also hear how words blend together soย  you should be doing that in Frederick you canย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์„ž์ด๋Š”์ง€๋„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ Frederick์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:45
click on the link in the description below toย  do that uh did you ever listen to James Taylorย ย 
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์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? James Taylor
69:49
songs I don't know if that's for me or notย  but uh probably thank you for feedback saysย ย 
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๋…ธ๋ž˜์— ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ €๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
69:54
Timothy my pleasure all right Shibu says that sheย  being says 2 500 Words 2500 words you just needย ย 
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Timothy ์ œ ๊ธฐ์จ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Shibu๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ 2 500 ๋‹จ์–ด 2500 ๋‹จ์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
70:02
the words you have as long as you practice youย  can speak should be fluently yes that's correctย ย 
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๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋„ค ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด
70:07
uh you speak very clearly I didn't understandย  when Canadians spoke because it's so fast couldย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ์ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
70:12
you please give me advice for understandingย  when people speak thank you remember thereย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋„๋ก ์กฐ์–ธํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
70:16
are many there are many pieces of this allย  right let me answer both of these questions
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‘ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:28
all right so the first question was how manyย  words do you need to speak fluently uh and theย ย 
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
70:34
answer my answer specifically is that there it'sย  the wrong question to ask the question is how wellย ย 
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๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:40
do you know the individual vocabulary becauseย  you get fluent word by word as you understandย ย 
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๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ์–ดํœ˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:46
that vocabulary so if I teach you some words soย  if I just give you a translation or a definitionย ย 
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๊ทธ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ์ด๋‚˜ ์ •์˜
70:53
translation or definition translation or aย  definition of these but this one wow I'm actuallyย ย 
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๋ฒˆ์—ญ์ด๋‚˜ ์ •์˜ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์˜ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ฉด ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฑด ์™€์šฐ ์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค
70:58
going into a lot of detail and I cover this word aย  lot you will be fluent in this word you will feelย ย 
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๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š” ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋ฉด ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:04
confident using this you will not become fluent inย  these you will not feel confident using them allย ย 
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:10
right so people think that fluency is somethingย  that happens after you learn enough vocabularyย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ
71:16
they think that you like okay I learned one wordย  and I can't speak because I only have one wordย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ณ  ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ฐ–์— ์—†์–ด์„œ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
71:22
now I know two words ten words 20 words I keepย  learning more and more but they still can't speakย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:28
they think okay maybe if I get oh okay I got 2500ย  words now like Bing now magically I can speak butย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ 2,500๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Bing์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ด์ œ ๋งˆ์ˆ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์€
71:37
that's never happened to anyone ever okay likeย  maybe someone could find an example of someone Iย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
71:43
would love to meet that person who couldn't speakย  and then so they were at word like 24.99 and theyย ย 
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๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ 24.99์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
71:50
couldn't speak but then they get to word like 2500ย  and then they could speak as I don't think that'sย ย 
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๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ 2500๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ
71:55
ever happened ever okay so the goal here is toย  become fluent in individual words and phrases youย ย 
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„
72:03
become fluent in individual words and phrasesย  as you understand them very well so you feelย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ 
72:08
confident about using them you erase the doubts inย  your mind about is this the right tense am I usingย ย 
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์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์Œ์†์˜ ์˜์‹ฌ์„ ์ง€์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์‹œ์ œ์ธ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด
72:14
this the right way is the pronunciation correctย  all right so if you just get a quick definitionย ย 
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ์ •ํ™•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
72:19
of something like this okay I'm going to try toย  learn 10 new words every day I have my flash cardsย ย 
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์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
72:25
and that's it you're going to waste your timeย  trying to learn more and more and more and youย ย 
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72:30
will probably go past 2500 words all right but noย  one maybe someone could prove me wrong that wouldย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ 2500๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋„˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋„ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ‹€๋ ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:38
be amazing if I met someone like that but I haveย  never met anyone who could not speak for the firstย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒ˜์Œ
72:43
24 99 words so the first 2499 words but finallyย  when they learned that next word bam magicallyย ย 
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24 99๋‹จ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ 2499๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚œ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด bam์„ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฐฐ์› ์„ ๋•Œ
72:52
they became able to speak I don't think that'sย  ever happened to anyone okay what actually doesย ย 
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๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
72:58
happen is you get fluent in individual words andย  phrases and then because you can use these wordsย ย 
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์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์€ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
73:04
individually you can connect them together to makeย  longer sentences it's that simple so most peopleย ย 
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์ด๋“ค์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ธด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
73:10
they don't spend enough time actually gettingย  like they're going deeper into the language toย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ธ์–ด์— ๋” ๊นŠ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์†Œ๋น„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:16
really learn more about those specific words andย  phrases and that's why they can't speak okay soย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ง์„ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:21
it's not how many words you know it's how well youย  know the vocabulary all right so these ones againย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:28
not all words are created equal in your mind someย  of them maybe you've heard them once or twice youย ย 
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73:35
don't really feel very confident about using themย  but other words maybe you've heard them many timesย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
73:40
lots of people have said that word to youย  it's like a young child hears the word stopย ย 
752
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋งˆ์น˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์ง€๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
73:45
or don't do that you know like 20 times aย  day at least so of course they know don'tย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
73:51
do that you know their parents are likeย  no don't don't do that don't touch thatย ย 
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€
73:55
kids hear the word don't it's like the firstย  word they learn don't okay so the point is thatย ย 
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ์ง€์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์˜ณ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์š”์ ์€
74:03
they hear so they are fluent in the word don't butย  maybe they are not fluent in the word electricityย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋“ฃ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ don't๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ „๊ธฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:10
all right so if we have like a I don'tย  know a higher level word uh like status
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74:16
as an exam so my my children maybe they have heardย  that word before but I they would not be able toย ย 
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์ด์ „์— ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
74:24
use that in a sense so they are fluent in theย  word don't they are not fluent in the word statusย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ƒํƒœ์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
74:31
okay all right so Sarah says I know fiveย  thousand words but I can't speak Englishย ย 
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t ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ
74:36
fluently yes another perfect example of peopleย  continuing to do this and if you have done thisย ย 
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด ์ผ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
74:42
don't feel bad this is the way everybodyย  really like almost everybody I don't doย ย 
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ๋‚˜๋น ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
74:47
this but this is the way almost everybodyย  teaches any language the point is to getย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์š”์ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž˜
74:52
more and more vocabulary instead of knowing theย  vocabulary you have very well so this is why Iย ย 
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์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์ ์  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š”
74:59
tell students hey I can actually help you become aย  more confident speaker without learning more wordsย ย 
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฐ์„ค์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋„๋ก ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:06
it's true people think well that's impossibleย  you can't help me become more fluent withoutย ย 
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75:11
learning more vocabulary how can you do that andย  the interesting thing is look it's because I canย ย 
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ ๋” ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ด ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ 
75:16
take the vocabulary you already know and helpย  you use it better help you know it better helpย ย 
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์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€ ๋” ์ž˜
75:22
you understand the pronunciation and the uses ofย  the things you already know is everybody gettingย ย 
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
75:28
this does this make sense so when people askย  how many words do you need to speak fluentlyย ย 
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์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
75:34
one word really either you can use the wordย  fluently or you cannot all right and then overย ย 
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75:42
time if you have a bunch of words that you canย  use fluently you begin to weave them togetherย ย 
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ
75:47
into fluent conversations but if you don't firstย  get the individual words fluent if you don't getย ย 
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋กœ ์งœ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋จผ์ € ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด
75:54
fluent in that vocabulary then of course you can'tย  have longer conversations and that's why we haveย ย 
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ํ•ด๋‹น ์–ดํœ˜์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๋” ๊ธด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
75:58
naturally varied review up here as the main driverย  the main thing the main Foundation of fluentย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์š” ๋™์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ธฐ์ดˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:05
communication so if you're in a conversation andย  you don't feel confident about anything becauseย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์ด๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š”
76:10
you really don't know anything you're sayingย  you've studied a whole bunch of words but youย ย 
777
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ง ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
76:14
still can't speak just mirror people if you feelย  a little bit more confident you can respond andย ย 
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
76:21
try to express what you want to say even if it'sย  imperfect but if you're getting naturally variedย ย 
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋จ
76:26
review you will communicate fluently that's allย  I'm doing right now all right I did not becomeย ย 
780
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๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์†Œํ†ตํ•  ๊ฑฐ์—์š” ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์˜ˆ์š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š” ๊ดœ์ฐฌ์•„์š” ์ €๋Š”
76:31
fluent in English because I lived in the Unitedย  States I became fluent because of how I learnedย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์‚ด์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š” .
76:37
so there are I can imagine there are non-nativeย  speakers living in the United States maybe someย ย 
782
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š”
76:42
people have been living in the Unitedย  States for 20 years 30 years 40 yearsย ย 
783
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 20๋…„ 30๋…„ 40๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ด์•˜์ง€๋งŒ
76:49
and they still can't speak think about thatย  they probably know a lot of words but theyย ย 
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
76:54
still can't speak all right so notice how theseย  things are connected together if you want toย ย 
785
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76:59
become a fluent speaker you have to becomeย  fluent in the individual words and phrasesย ย 
786
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ํ™”์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
77:04
it's pretty it makes it makes sense doesn'tย  it okay so either you do this or you do thisย ย 
787
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77:12
and I like to I like to do this up here andย  it's more interesting too you get lots of theย ย 
788
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์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:18
whole point of getting naturally varied reviewย  is that it's interesting each time you hear aย ย 
789
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์š”์ ์€
77:22
different person talking about something or youย  hear it in a different tense or in a differentย ย 
790
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
77:26
setting like I just showed you the example of uhย  Doraemon here for learning Japanese so I mightย ย 
791
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์„ค์ •์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„๋ผ์—๋ชฝ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
77:33
like read something here and then I hear it in aย  different place all right now I want to be clearย ย 
792
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ณ  ๋‚œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:39
so she is saying uh repetition is the key I'm notย  saying that straight repetition is the key thisย ย 
793
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์–ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ด ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์„ ์  ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ด ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
77:45
is the like the core difference for what I'mย  talking about this is the difference betweenย ย 
794
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์ฐจ์ด์ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
77:49
naturally varied review and repetition repetitionย  means I take a flash card and I repeat the exactย ย 
795
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณต์Šต๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋ž˜์‹œ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:55
same thing over and over and over again whereย  I only listen to one speaker over and overย ย 
796
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๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์„œ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ง๋งŒ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ
78:00
and over again what I really want to do is getย  lots of different speakers or I want to focusย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์Šคํ”ผ์ปค๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:05
on different things like even listening to meย  in this conversation right now maybe the firstย ย 
798
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78:10
time you watch this video it's just listening okayย  how is Drew speaking about this how is he askingย ย 
799
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Drew๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
78:15
questions what's his intonation like I'm focusingย  on a particular thing okay and the next time Iย ย 
800
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ทธ์˜ ์–ต์–‘์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ํŠน์ •์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค์Œ์—
78:21
watch the video I focus on something else so it'sย  not just repeating the same thing it's not likeย ย 
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๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
78:26
shadowing the same thing either the point is I'mย  getting naturally varied review I don't have toย ย 
802
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78:31
speak I'm just listening to other people and it'sย  not even just listening I'm like watching peopleย ย 
803
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78:38
or reading something or writing somethingย  or listening to people on the radio or TVย ย 
804
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ผ๋””์˜ค๋‚˜ TV์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
78:44
I'm getting lots of different input and theย  whole point of that is to get me fluent inย ย 
805
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์ €๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ž…๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์ ์€ ๊ทธ ํŠน์ • ์–ดํœ˜์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:49
that particular vocabulary because when Iย  feel confident about that then I can speakย ย 
806
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78:56
all right it's the doubts you have aboutย  vocabulary or pronunciation or whateverย ย 
807
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์–ดํœ˜๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ 
79:00
that stop you from speaking it means you don'tย  know the vocabulary as well as you think you doย ย 
808
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๋ง์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒํผ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:06
and so you overcome this by getting naturallyย  varied review reviewing that uh reviewing thatย ย 
809
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์Œ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:12
thing again and again all right hopefully thatย  makes sense uh uh let's see all right so answerย ย 
810
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋„ค์š” ์–ด ์–ด ์ž˜ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์˜ˆ
79:20
yes I'll go back to answer uh that's our our letย  okay I can't see that l or if it's an L or anย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ ›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค์ผ€์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ L์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด L์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
79:27
I so Arlette is asking how to understand uh likeย  Canadian speakers or American speakers or whatever
812
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Arlette๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ํ™”์ž๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ™”์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์„œ๋กœ
79:37
so remember that there are different partsย  of speech now we can just break this downย ย 
813
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ’ˆ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:43
very simply so we've got the accentย  and again you can you can even maybeย ย 
814
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์•…์„ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ
79:49
put it into more pieces than this but theย  basic idea is the accent and pronunciation
815
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์ด๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์กฐ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š” ์–ต์–‘๊ณผ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
79:57
so pronunciation we'll just call this the soundย  of the language and we've got the speed and thenย ย 
816
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๋ฐœ์Œ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
80:04
we've got the vocabulary and vocabulary means theย  grammar and the words so we just call this vocabย ย 
817
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์–ดํœ˜์™€ ์–ดํœ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. vocab
80:12
all right if I put you in a conversation soย  imagine like there are two two speakers over hereย ย 
818
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์ข‹์•„ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋„ฃ์œผ๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ํ™”์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
80:18
so these are both native English speakers ifย  I put you in a conversation with them it wouldย ย 
819
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80:23
probably pretty be pretty difficult for many forย  many Learners maybe the people watching this videoย ย 
820
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค
80:28
also might be difficult for them all right andย  the reason it's difficult is because we've gotย ย 
821
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๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
80:33
maybe some difficult accents maybe people aren'tย  communicating clearly they're mumbling their wordsย ย 
822
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ์•…์„ผํŠธ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ง์„ ์ค‘์–ผ๊ฑฐ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ
80:39
it's going to be fast so that's a lotย  of information to process at the sameย ย 
823
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์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€
80:44
time if you're not familiar with itย  and of course they're going to haveย ย 
824
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋™์‹œ์— ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ์ •๋ณด ์™€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
80:47
slang idioms and other things likeย  that that make it more difficultย ย 
825
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์†์–ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์™€ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:51
okay so how do we complicate this like or howย  do we how do we take this complication simplifyย ย 
826
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋ณต์žกํ•จ์„ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
80:57
it we want to split these up into differentย  pieces so you learn each of them individuallyย ย 
827
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์กฐ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
81:04
all right we want to take the conversation andย  break it down into different pieces all right soย ย 
828
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81:10
we want to help you understand the vocabulary soย  here's some of the key vocabulary that you willย ย 
829
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์–ดํœ˜ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š”
81:15
hear in the conversation here is the that sameย  vocabulary at different speeds so you can get usedย ย 
830
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†๋„์˜ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
81:20
to hearing it hearing it at different accents soย  hearing different speakers again we're trying toย ย 
831
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ต์–‘์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ™”์ž๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
81:25
control how we learn that and then we also wantย  to hear of course like the slang we're tryingย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ์†์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด
81:30
to learn uh like maybe some of the grammar andย  understand how that works and if you take theseย ย 
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ
81:36
different pieces and you learn them when you getย  back to the conversation again it becomes a lotย ย 
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›จ์”ฌ
81:40
easier to understand all right this is what we doย  in fluent for life so we're taking a conversationย ย 
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ข‹์•„์š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ Fluent for Life์—์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
81:46
and we're separating it into different pieces soย  you can go through these and again the naturallyย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ
81:52
varied review that comes is by getting all theseย  in different ways so we're going to read listenย ย 
837
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์˜ค๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ฝ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ๊ธฐ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ
81:57
write some of that read listen write some ofย  that too and each time we go through these weย ย 
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์ฝ๊ธฐ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
82:02
feel a bit more confident we learn a little bitย  more [Music] and that's how we understand thatย ย 
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” [์Œ์•…]์„ ๋ฐฐ์šด๋‹ค๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ
82:07
okay so it's very difficult to start over here andย  jump right to the conversation that's what peopleย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
82:13
are complaining about they're saying I can'tย  understand Canadians or Americans or whateverย ย 
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์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ญ๋“ ์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ 
82:18
okay so if you go from here to hear it's going toย  be frustrating most likely but if you go from hereย ย 
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๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด
82:26
to here ah okay I understand this and then hereย  to here okay I understand a little bit more nowย ย 
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์•„ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ 
82:32
here to here I understand more and then finallyย  you get back to this and now you understand a lotย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด์ œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
82:36
more and you feel much more confident about thatย  okay so it's the review and then we this is justย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
82:42
one conversation we go do that with another oneย  and another one and another one and another oneย ย 
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๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”์ผ ๋ฟ์ด๊ณ , ๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋Š” ๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
82:48
and over time you get fluent just like nativesย  do but it's just a much more systematic approachย ย 
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:52
than how native speakers learn the language soย  it's really even better than learning the sameย ย 
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:57
way a native would oh yeah so that's how youย  do it it's really it's really impossible or notย ย 
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์˜ค ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:02
impossible but very difficult to try to go fromย  uh by yourself to try to understand conversationsย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐฉ์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ Little Steps์—์„œ ํ•˜๋ฉด
83:09
it's much easier and you will feel much betterย  if you do it in Little Steps in the same way youย ย 
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚˜์•„์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:14
like try to walk across a room I can try to jumpย  across the room that's going to be difficult orย ย 
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83:19
I can just take some simple steps and I'll getย  across the room quite quickly all right rememberย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ์น˜๋ฉด ๋ฐฉ์„ ์•„์ฃผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:24
that naturally varied review is what we use toย  build the habit of communication we're not tryingย ย 
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ณต์Šต์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์‚ฌ ์†Œํ†ต ์Šต๊ด€์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
83:30
to memorize a bunch of vocabulary words and thenย  forget them in conversations we want the habit ofย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
83:36
using these things fluently and automatically allย  right do I understand or speak German no I do notย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž๋™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์„ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋…์ผ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”
83:43
all right so I could stop learning from liveย  internet face-to-face teaching it cost me a lotย ย 
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83:48
of money actually yes absolutely I don't I don'tย  learn Japanese from live face-to-face lessons andย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋Œ€๋ฉด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:54
again the reason I don't do that is because mostย  of the time it's going to be more of the sameย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋น„์Šทํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:58
like it's going to be more of the same lessonsย  that don't actually help me speak all right evenย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ 
84:03
me I don't recommend you only watch videos of meย  like I know I think I'm amazing but I don't wantย ย 
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์˜ ๋™์˜์ƒ๋งŒ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:10
you to do that if you only watch videos of meย  it's not going to get you to the highest levelย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ตœ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
84:15
okay you really need to listen to me and otherย  speakers or maybe you don't like listening toย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ €์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์Šคํ”ผ์ปค์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
84:22
me and you listen to somebody else that's fineย  whatever you want to do it needs to be a mixย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
84:25
of naturally varied review okay that's theย  whole reason we do this the whole point is toย ย 
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์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ์˜ ์ข‹์•„์š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์ฒด ์š”์ ์€
84:31
simulate the native environment and so if you'reย  it doesn't matter if you're in a live class likeย ย 
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ์‹œ๋ฎฌ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ต์‹ค์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:36
sitting in a classroom like I used to teach inย  the classroom or you are learning through onlineย ย 
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๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
84:42
teachers if they're teaching you like a studentย  then you're going to be stuck at the student levelย ย 
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๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•™์ƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นœ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•™์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์•Œ์•˜์–ด
84:49
okay all right Neil says I make a great job gladย  to hear it I'm glad to hear I'm being helpfulย ย 
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84:54
over here all right so let's go back and answerย  some more questions I really want to spend timeย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋” ๋‹ตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
84:59
on these things so people understand the answersย  to them it's also good to have that review so I'mย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ• ์• ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š”
85:04
I'm not trying to repeat I want to give you maybeย  different stories each time explain with differentย ย 
872
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค๋ฒˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด
85:09
examples and that's going to help you become aย  much more confident speaker all right so Mom saysย ย 
873
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ
85:15
I can understand English but I can't speak yes soย  again like we will hear we will still see peopleย ย 
874
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๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:21
in this video and every other video I do and everyย  other video that you find about learning Englishย ย 
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์™€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋น„๋””์˜ค์™€ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ
85:27
with people talking about this same problem Iย  understand but I can't speak I understand butย ย 
876
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ง์„
85:34
I can't speak okay and the reason is they don'tย  know the vocabulary as well as they think they doย ย 
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒํผ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:39
having a definition or a translation or a passiveย  understanding of something is not the same thingย ย 
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์ •์˜๋‚˜ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋™์ ์ธ ์ดํ•ด๋Š”
85:45
as knowing it and using it fluently all right ifย  you want to be able to communicate you have toย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:51
know it fluently all right really just think moreย  about fluent understanding of the language ratherย ย 
880
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ์ดํ•ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์–ด
85:56
than uh like trying to speak so you want to haveย  fluent understanding all right uh uh let's see
881
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๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:07
all right so there's illnesses when you in Romeย  do that the Romans do yes when in Rome do as theย ย 
882
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๋กœ๋งˆ์ธ๋“ค์€ ๋กœ๋งˆ์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
86:14
Romans do yeah yeah so learn like a native if youย  want to speak like a native those again thanksย ย 
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86:18
teacher for your class I will continue tomorrowย  because it is a little late where I live okayย ย 
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86:23
Demi says doesn't that depend on how much wordsย  you know it is important is understanding yesย ย 
885
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š๋ƒ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š๋ƒ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜ˆ
86:28
correct Julian says when it comes to speakingย  I believe the key is to focus on the situationย ย 
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86:33
rather than specific words you want to use yesย  so this is what I recommend so you you beginย ย 
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86:37
with a situation because that's how natives areย  learning the language so a a child in one familyย ย 
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜
86:42
might hear different vocabulary than a child inย  another for the same situation so Mom says cleanย ย 
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์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—„๋งˆ๋Š”
86:49
up your room another mom says clean your roomย  another mom says tidy up your room another momย ย 
890
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๋ฐฉ์„ ์น˜์›Œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์„ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์„ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€
86:55
says what are you doing put your toys away youย  hear lots of different people explaining thingsย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ์„ ์น˜์šฐ์„ธ์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
87:00
in different ways so if you dwell too much on theย  words themselves you might find yourself mentallyย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด ์ž์ฒด์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ชฐ๋‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •์‹ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹  ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
87:04
translating them yes however if you concentrateย  on the situation uh the appropriate words willย ย 
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์ƒํ™ฉ ์–ด ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€
87:09
naturally come to your mind yeah so this is what Iย  teach again this is the same way you get fluent inย ย 
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
87:14
your native language that's why I worked all rightย  uh let's see and if you okay answer that questionย ย 
895
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
87:19
but yeah very good you got it so I said uh I knowย  if I okay answer that one already uh it's aboutย ย 
896
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์ข‹์•„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์Œ ์•Œ์•„์š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ฏธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
87:24
being a confident a he he Olga says I guess ourย  fluent depends on the environment we're in forย ย 
897
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค he he Olga๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜ํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
87:32
example our job uh no it's helpful but again youย  are watching me right now and you are improvingย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง์—… ์–ด ์•„๋‹ˆ ๋„์›€์ด๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
87:38
your fluency just listening to this video orย  watching this video uh wherever you are in theย ย 
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ์ด ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋“ 
87:43
world so you create that environment yourself thisย  is what we do in fluent for life you don't needย ย 
900
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง์ ‘ ๊ทธ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‚ถ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ
87:48
to be in a particular place I can get fluentย  in Japanese anywhere and actually I improvedย ย 
901
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ํŠน์ • ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
87:53
a lot of my Japanese in the United States justย  learning by myself and trying to get input fromย ย 
902
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ–ฅ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ผ์ž ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ณธ์ธ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:59
Japanese people I actually worked at a I workedย  at a Japanese restaurant in the United Statesย ย 
903
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ผ๋ณธ์—์„œ ์ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ผ๋ณธ ์‹๋‹น์—์„œ ์ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒํƒœ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ
88:04
and in there most of that was me not speakingย  Japanese it was just listening to people speakย ย 
904
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š” ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์ข‹์•„์š”
88:09
all right repetition okay answer that one alreadyย  so between pronunciation and fluency which oneย ย 
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๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ์ด๋ฏธ
88:14
should be improved first uh uh it depends onย  how bad your pronunciation is most people theirย ย 
906
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜
88:20
pronunciation is okay uh or at least like you canย  you can kind of understand what they are saying itย ย 
907
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๋ฐœ์Œ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh ๋˜๋Š” ์ ์–ด๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
88:25
might not be perfect but like grammar is the mostย  important thing because that's you know trying toย ย 
908
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
88:31
actually communicate correctly is more importantย  than than like sounding perfect so if I'm sayingย ย 
909
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜์‚ฌ ์†Œํ†ต์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ง์„
88:36
the wrong thing or explaining somethingย  incorrectly then that's going to be worseย ย 
910
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์ž˜๋ชปํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ชป ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋‚˜๋น ์งˆ ํ…๋ฐ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
88:40
so what if native speakers don't get me when Iย  speak because I have an accent even though it isย ย 
911
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๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ต์–‘์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
88:45
not a thick accent yeah then uh I would justย  try to ask them like oh if you're if they'reย ย 
912
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์–ต์–‘์ด ๋‘๊ป์ง€ ์•Š์€๋ฐ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ์•Œ์•„๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–กํ•ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
88:51
having a problem understanding you it's usuallyย  because they're not prepared for that accent soย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ ์–ต์–‘์— ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
88:56
you could again get more try to improve your ownย  accent by listening to different native speakersย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์–ต์–‘์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
89:01
and so if you listen to lots of people like whatย  I'm talking about with naturally varied review orย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋กœ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„
89:06
you could just ask them like how can you like makeย  a game out of it ask them how to how to pronounceย ย 
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๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
89:11
something a lot of people are actually kind ofย  happy to help out with that uh if you can if youย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„์™€ ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด
89:16
can make it make it more of a game so like oh likeย  can you can you say this word for Me Maybe I haveย ย 
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๋” ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ €๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ์•„๋งˆ
89:21
like two or three different Japanese speakers soย  they can do the same thing with English speakersย ย 
919
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2~3๋ช…์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ณธ์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
89:27
so you see these videos on YouTube sometimesย  it's like an American and an Australian speakingย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ YouTube์—์„œ ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋” ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๊ณผ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์ธ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:32
English or whatever so you can get a couple ofย  different people to give you live naturally variedย ย 
921
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89:38
review and just say hey I'd really like to improveย  my pronunciation so I'm understood can you help meย ย 
922
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๋‚ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
89:43
do that and you know if it's for work or somethingย  then often people would be willing to do that theyย ย 
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์ผ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๋Š”์ง€์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ข…์ข… ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:49
might not be able to teach you the language butย  certainly everybody understands pronunciation andย ย 
924
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์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:54
so they can you don't have to have them likeย  coach you about that but just to hear themย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ฝ”์น˜ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
89:58
speaking and then watch how they move and you'llย  you'll get very good at pronunciation that wayย ย 
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๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š”์ง€ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
90:02
Otto says my click to be confident uh speakingย  was taking uh talking to an officer in my firstย ย 
927
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ด€๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
90:09
visit to the U.S he tried to speak Spanish onceย  I'm from Brazil and I asked him just to speakย ย 
928
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์—์„œ ์™”๊ณ 
90:16
uh slower I could understand his words yep you canย  just ask people to speak more slowly that's it tooย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ง์„ ํ•ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„
90:22
so it's good to sing to practice speaking Yeahย  you can you can sing yeah it's another anotherย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
90:26
way as well Ellen says it finally uh understandย  your way of teaching I was at my at a restaurantย ย 
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๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์—˜๋ Œ์ด ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:33
the other day and my husband asked the waitressย  for a doggy bag and she didn't understand so Iย ย 
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๊ฐ•์•„์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋Š”
90:39
told her it was a to-go box yep boom there youย  go and so in even like as a as a non-nativeย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ…Œ์ดํฌ์•„์›ƒ ์ƒ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:45
speaker if you ask for something like oh canย  I have a like a doggy bag or whatever like notย ย 
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์˜ˆ ๋ถ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์™ธ
90:50
everybody knows the same vocabulary and that'sย  why native speakers are prepared for lots ofย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
90:56
different people like using the vocabulary thatย  they know or or learning the different vocabularyย ย 
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์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ค€๋น„๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€
91:01
or even just understanding what you mean byย  something like oh we need a box to go okayย ย 
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ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ์ž
91:07
so I think it's yeah excellent uh veryย  good that you that you're figuring thatย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ˆ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
91:11
out sometimes you know we need lots of examplesย  to to really make that point clear but rememberย ย 
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ ์„ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
91:17
that these are the the same things thatย  you will experience in your native languageย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜
91:22
all right let's see I want to readย  more yes you can definitely do that uhย ย 
941
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด์š” ๋ณด์ž ๋” ์ฝ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š” ๋„ค ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š” uh
91:28
uh let's see so my strategy is to listen to anyoneย  speaking English such as news broadcast from BBCย ย 
942
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uh ๋ณด์ž ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ์ „๋žต์€ BBC์™€ Fox์˜ ๋‰ด์Šค ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
91:35
and Fox as well as different accents yep all rightย  I speak three languages a day a lot of times myย ย 
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์–ต์–‘๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋„ต ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 3๊ฐœ ๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:41
brain freezes when I talk as a paralegal I don'tย  feel confident enough pursuing my career what toย ย 
944
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๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ๋ณด์กฐ์›์œผ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™์„ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์„ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•  ์ž์‹ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:47
do oh my goodness well you'd have to think aboutย  what what the I don't know maybe either eitherย ย 
945
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์•„๋งˆ๋„
91:53
you're trying to like your your frustration isย  about the career itself or just the language useย ย 
946
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ขŒ์ ˆ์ด ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ ์ž์ฒด์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์–ธ์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
91:58
maybe you can focus on a particular language andย  just use that one or get a different career youย ย 
947
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํŠน์ • ์–ธ์–ด์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง์—…์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
92:04
know it depends on what what the specific issueย  is all right I recorded myself then I listenedย ย 
948
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๋ฌธ์ œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ง์ ‘ ๋…น์Œํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ œ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:09
to me trying to improve my accent maybe reading aย  book yep you can do that but again if you just getย ย 
949
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์ œ ์–ต์–‘์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
92:14
naturally varied review it will improve you a lotย  more than taking time to record yourself you canย ย 
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋“ค์—ฌ ์ง์ ‘ ๋…น์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:18
do that but uh if you the more review you get fromย  other people that's going to get you flowing muchย ย 
951
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ํ๋ฆ„์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋”
92:24
faster because the goal is not not only to justย  hear your own voice which is often like kind ofย ย 
952
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๋นจ๋ผ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‹น์‹  ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ข…์ข…
92:30
weird for people they're like oh I don't like theย  sound of my voice you know uh but if you get lotsย ย 
953
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
92:36
of input from other people that would make youย  feel much more confident so it's about reducingย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์ž…๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
92:41
the doubt that you have in your mind uh let'sย  see 100 gratitude says Omar it's my pleasureย ย 
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๋งˆ์Œ ์†์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์‹ฌ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ข‹์•„์š”
92:49
all right uh and shipment how to get rid of theย  Native accent influence you get naturally variedย ย 
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์–ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์†ก ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ์•…์„ผํŠธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์—†์• ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
92:55
review so you listen to lots of different peopleย  talking about something so you listen to the sameย ย 
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๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ฐ™์€
93:00
song sung by different people or you listen toย  like the same speech or even just just hearingย ย 
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๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
93:06
a different different group of people speak andย  you will hear them say the same words in differentย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
93:11
ways and so that will help you improve your ownย  accent as well because you don't want to try toย ย 
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์–ต์–‘์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:17
have one one I mean you could have one personย  maybe you want to sound like a particular actorย ย 
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ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ๋“ฏ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ‰๋‚ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋”๋ผ๋„
93:22
or something but your voice will always soundย  a little bit different even if you're even ifย ย 
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๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:26
you can mimic them perfectly if you can copy themย  perfectly so just find a kind of range of peopleย ย 
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ
93:32
and then listen to them and then you can findย  a good a good spot for your voice in there I'veย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š”
93:39
been pushing myself to read says Otto some Englishย  books through Kindle it is a great tool to learnย ย 
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์˜คํ† ์—๊ฒŒ Kindle์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ผ๋ถ€ ์˜์–ด ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋ถ™์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์–ดํœ˜์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
93:44
in some vocabulary but I have to practice rightย  away at my job to fix it in my mind yeah so againย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด์•ผ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๊ณ ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ์˜ˆ, ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
93:51
using uh the vocabulary is is one way to to makeย  it more memorable like if you can kind of stressย ย 
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์–ด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข€ ๋” ๊ธฐ์–ต์— ๋‚จ๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์น˜ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ
93:57
yourself out a little bit uh it might not be theย  best way to learn but you can learn that way so ifย ย 
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ํ’€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ • ์—ฐ์„ค ์„ธ์…˜์„
94:03
I'm if I really need to know some vocabulary for aย  particular speaking session or whatever uh then Iย ย 
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์œ„ํ•ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ• 
94:09
can I can do that and I can have I might rememberย  the vocabulary but it's much easier if I just hearย ย 
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
94:15
that same vocabulary from a bunch of differentย  people or review it in different ways so if Iย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
94:20
see it in a movie or hear it on the radio or TVย  read it in a book or whatever that will actuallyย ย 
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์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ผ๋””์˜ค๋‚˜ TV์—์„œ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด ์ฑ…์—์„œ ์ฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
94:26
help me remember the vocabulary and feel muchย  more confident about that way all right Amandaย ย 
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„ ์•„๋งŒ๋‹ค๋Š”
94:31
says dang it means my English is so bad I don'tย  even have those mix of environments yeah againย ย 
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์ œ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ˜•ํŽธ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€๋„ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
94:37
you don't need to be in a different environmentย  you can do that right on YouTube it's pretty easyย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์žˆ์„ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค YouTube๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
94:42
so right now you can bring the English speakingย  world to you so when you're out on the bus or theย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฒ„์Šค,
94:48
train or at work or whatever you can get thatย  information uh anywhere okay so that you don'tย ย 
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๊ธฐ์ฐจ, ์ง์žฅ์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์–ด ์–ด๋””์„œ๋‚˜
94:54
need to go anywhere or do anything it's all rightย  here if you're watching this video right now thisย ย 
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๊ฐˆ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋„๋ก ์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:59
is one example of this is is a person speakingย  pretty clear English and helping you get someย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ 
95:04
some tips about learning the language obviouslyย  you can learn how I'm communicating and if youย ย 
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์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค์ง€ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๊ณ 
95:09
focus on like how is Drew saying this and how isย  he moving from one thing to the next if you reallyย ย 
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Drew๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€์—์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š”์ง€์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์—
95:15
pay attention you will learn a lot about thatย  without even me giving you a lesson about it thisย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:20
is how kids are learning they're paying attentionย  to what their kids are doing or what their parentsย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€
95:24
are doing or even what other kids are doing and soย  if you're listening to people you don't need to goย ย 
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ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐˆ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š”
95:30
anywhere you can just get that information rightย  here like I do in that espresso video again thisย ย 
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๊ณณ์ด๋ฉด ์–ด๋””๋“ ์ง€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ทธ ์—์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์†Œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
95:35
is what we do in fluent for life so we've got allย  these conversations all of the learning thousandsย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ‰์ƒ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ณ„๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นœ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:40
of vocabulary words grammar pronunciation allย  that taught just step by step in the programย ย 
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95:45
it's already ready and waiting for people soย  you don't have to go anywhere or do anythingย ย 
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์ด๋ฏธ ์ค€๋น„๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋ฌด ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ข‹์•„์š”
95:50
all right let's see here all right food chainย  says so the point is speaking how do I improveย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ๋ชจ๋“  ๋จน์ด ์‚ฌ์Šฌ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์š”์ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
95:59
my writing I'm stuck uh try typing sometimes evenย  though going to help uh uh Google help to writeย ย 
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96:08
your word ah so again if you're if you're if youย  mean like how to write better again looking atย ย 
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๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š” ์•„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ์ž˜ ์“ฐ๋Š”์ง€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ 
96:13
more examples of how people do it the same wayย  you would learn to speak is really the same wayย ย 
992
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ
96:17
you would learn to write so you're getting lotsย  of examples of how other people do it is accentย ย 
993
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๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•…์„ผํŠธ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”์™€
96:22
different than dialogue well dialogue means likeย  you're having some kind of communication betweenย ย 
994
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๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ™”๋Š” ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:27
uh two people an accent is just the the sound ofย  your voice like the if you have a particular eggย ย 
995
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ณ„๋ž€์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
96:33
I can tell you're from a particular place by howย  you sound the difference is in your in your voiceย ย 
996
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํŠน์ • ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ์™”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ ์ฐจ์ด๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
96:39
uh how can I improve my listening skills sameย  thing listen to lots of different people naturallyย ย 
997
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uh ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ œ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
96:44
varied review naturally varied review solvesย  all look at that it's amazing remember how doย ย 
998
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋†€๋ž๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
96:48
you improve your listening in your native languageย  same answer all right uh so I should focus on theย ย 
999
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๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ผ๋Š”
96:55
situation and not the words yes so mcales is uhย  focus on the situation again if you you begin withย ย 
1000
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๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ mcales๋Š” ์–ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
97:01
a situation like a focus of some kind so you wantย  to learn a particular word or you want to learnย ย 
1001
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์ƒํ™ฉ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ดˆ์ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
97:06
how to talk about something just like I do in thatย  espresso video so in that video the situation isย ย 
1002
5826720
6120
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์†Œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์€
97:12
how to make an espresso and so I watch a coupleย  of different people do that and I hear how some ofย ย 
1003
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์—์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
97:18
them use the same vocabulary maybe some people useย  different vocabulary but I become more confidentย ย 
1004
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๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
97:23
as I get these different examples all rightย  so remember like the the way to learn it as aย ย 
1005
5843820
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์ €๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์ƒ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
97:28
student is you begin with a word in your nativeย  language and then try to translate that so itย ย 
1006
5848800
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋ฉด
97:33
really stops you from having a much wider use ofย  the language because either you know that one wordย ย 
1007
5853720
5820
๊ทธ ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
97:39
or you forget it in conversations but a nativeย  speaker doesn't learn the vocabulary that way theyย ย 
1008
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๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์ง€๋งŒ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ์ด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
97:44
learn it by beginning with the situation so theyย  see what do native speakers say in this situationย ย 
1009
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์ƒํ™ฉ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:51
so what do I say when I'm teaching what doย  I say when I'm uh I don't know ordering someย ย 
1010
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ๋•Œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
97:56
food on the phone hello yes I'd like toย  place an order for something now I mightย ย 
1011
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์ „ํ™” ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์˜ˆ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:02
say it that way but someone else mightย  say it differently and that's why we getย ย 
1012
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3000
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
98:05
naturally varied review the point is not toย  have a single point of failure all right soย ย 
1013
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5940
์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์ ์€ ๋‹จ์ผ ์‹คํŒจ ์ง€์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:11
you don't want to have like one one point ofย  failure like a spider web example I often give
1014
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ข…์ข… ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ์ค„ ์˜ˆ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์ผ ์‹คํŒจ ์ง€์ ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
98:20
so if you've ever touched a spider web before youย  know it's a little bit a little bit sticky andย ย 
1015
5900160
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๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ์ค„์„ ๋งŒ์ ธ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ˆ์ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
98:25
you can rip a hole in a spider web but it's it'sย  it's quite difficult to rip the whole thing downย ย 
1016
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๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ์ค„์— ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ๋šซ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ฑฐ๋ฏธ์ค„์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋œฏ์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฝค ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
98:31
I mean you could I guess if you took a bigย  stick or something and just that's the endย ย 
1017
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98:35
of it but in general the spider web is really isย  really strong and it's strong because all of theย ย 
1018
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5940
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
98:41
different connections there and so that's howย  native speakers are learning the language andย ย 
1019
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4440
์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:46
so if they forget a word that's what we're talkingย  about about responding imperfectly in this videoย ย 
1020
5926020
4560
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:50
if they forget one word it doesn't matter becauseย  they just switch to another one so it's the sameย ย 
1021
5930580
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ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ค๋„ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ™์€
98:56
situation but maybe they express it in a differentย  way so different vocabulary or maybe they I don'tย ย 
1022
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ดํœ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
99:01
know they think about something completelyย  different like completely different topic or goย ย 
1023
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4080
์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์ œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
99:05
on to something else I've given the example manyย  times of native speakers and again this is nativeย ย 
1024
5945820
5640
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ์‹œ๋Œ€์ด๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
99:11
English speakers not knowing how to spell a wordย  so they might be writing something like writing itย ย 
1025
5951460
5760
99:17
by hand it's easy if you have a computer becauseย  the computer will spell check you but if you'reย ย 
1026
5957220
4560
99:21
writing something by hand they might think howย  do I spell that word I don't know how to spellย ย 
1027
5961780
4440
์†์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ ์ž๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ
99:26
restaurant or whatever so they can't remember howย  to spell it so they switch to a different wordย ย 
1028
5966220
6000
์‹๋‹น์ด๋“  ๋ญ๋“  ๊ฐ„์— ์ฒ ์ž๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ฉด ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:33
okay and so they write that one because theyย  can spell it same idea so you begin okay I can'tย ย 
1029
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๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:39
remember that word let me switch to something elseย  that's because we're learning from situations notย ย 
1030
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4320
๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์–ต๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:43
trying to have that there isn't there is noย  one single point of failure in this all right
1031
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7260
์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋‹จ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์‹คํŒจ ์ง€์ ๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:52
all right let's see how much time we have leftย  oh my goodness we gotta shut this down we're atย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‚จ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์ž ์˜ค ์„ธ์ƒ์— ์ด๊ฑธ ์ข…๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฐ ์ด์ œ
99:57
100 minutes you guys keeping me keeping me wayย  too long over here all right uh I think partย ย 
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100๋ถ„์— ์žˆ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€
100:02
of being fluent is also going to pause and whenย  talking don't you think so yes so obviously thereย ย 
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์•Š๋‹ˆ ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ
100:06
will be some some pausing in conversations allย  right contest is Hooper important we need realย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฉˆ์ถค์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ฝ˜ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋Š” Hooper๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ
100:12
situations yes sis how can I learn phrasal verbsย  uh we have that in fluent for life so the visualย ย 
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ sis ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‰์ƒ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
100:17
guide to phrasal verbs is in there you should beย  learning them visually just like native speakersย ย 
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์‹œ๊ฐ์  ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‹œ๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•™์Šตํ•œ
100:21
do and then understanding the more figurativeย  uses of those as well all right uh and let'sย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ๋” ๋น„์œ ์ ์ธ ์šฉ๋ฒ•๋„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด,
100:27
last questions here from Trin how can I learnย  the intonation and accent again you want toย ย 
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Trin์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ต์–‘๊ณผ ์–ต์–‘์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”
100:32
hear a lot of different people and that willย  that will help you understand the accent theย ย 
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? ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ต์–‘์˜ ์–ต์–‘์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:36
intonation and this is what we do in Frederickย  as well so you're listening to my voice butย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ Frederick์—์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
100:40
you're hearing it kind of in different ways you'reย  learning the vocabulary hearing it in sentences asย ย 
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ดํœ˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ๋„ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ
100:45
well but then you should also hear it from manyย  different people so all these things whether it'sย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ์„œ๋„ ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€
100:49
pronunciation accent vocabulary grammar all thoseย  things this is everything we cover in fluent forย ย 
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๋ฐœ์Œ ์•…์„ผํŠธ ์–ดํœ˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:54
life which you can learn more about by clickingย  on the link in the description below this videoย ย 
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
100:58
all right Neil says good night and thanks a lotย  so you would say either thanks Lots or thanks aย ย 
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Neil์ด ์ž˜ ์ž์š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋‹ˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋งŽ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”
101:06
lot both of those are fine but that's a good noteย  to end on 101 minutes oh my goodness I need toย ย 
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€๋งŒ 101๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ
101:11
rest my voice but if again if you'd like to learnย  more about how we get you fluent automatically byย ย 
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ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ๊ฒ ์–ด์š” ์ œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์›์น™์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด
101:16
following these same principles you can click onย  the links in the description below this video getย ย 
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”
101:21
Frederick get fluent for life and get fluent haveย  a fantastic day and I'll see you next time bye-bye
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋˜ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š” โ€‹โ€‹์•ˆ๋…•
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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