Learning English (topic) - Asking for and giving HELP in English with Mr Duncan

2,322 views ・ 2024-07-05

English Addict with Mr Duncan


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:05
It would be fair to say that life is full of ups and downs.
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인생은 μš°μ—¬κ³‘μ ˆλ‘œ 가득 μ°¨ μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것이 타당할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:10
Things can't always go smoothly.
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일이 항상 순쑰둭게 진행될 μˆ˜λŠ” μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:12
There might be moments of difficulty,
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우리의 κ³„νšμ΄ μ™ΈλΆ€ 영ν–₯에 μ˜ν•΄ 영ν–₯을 λ°›λŠ”
00:14
where our plans become affected by outside influences.
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μ–΄λ €μš΄ μˆœκ°„μ΄ μžˆμ„ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:21
Sometimes these problems occur just by chance,
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μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ λ¬Έμ œλŠ” μš°μ—°νžˆ λ°œμƒν•˜λŠ” κ²½μš°λ„ 있고
00:25
and sometimes they happen on purpose or intentionally.
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고의둜 λ˜λŠ” μ˜λ„μ μœΌλ‘œ λ°œμƒν•˜λŠ” κ²½μš°λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:31
You might find yourself in a difficult situation
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μžμ‹ μ˜ 잘λͺ»λ„ μ•„λ‹Œ
00:34
that is of no fault of your own.
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μ–΄λ €μš΄ 상황에 μ²˜ν•˜κ²Œ 될 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:38
It is at these challenging moments when you might call out for help.
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도움을 μ²­ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λ•ŒλŠ” λ°”λ‘œ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ–΄λ €μš΄ μˆœκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:43
You will ask someone for assistance.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ 도움을 μš”μ²­ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:47
We can describe these occurrences as a moment of need or a moment of desperation.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 사건을 ν•„μš”ν•œ μˆœκ°„μ΄λ‚˜ 절망의 μˆœκ°„μœΌλ‘œ λ¬˜μ‚¬ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:55
Especially if the problem is a serious one.
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특히 λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μ‹¬κ°ν•œ κ²½μš°μ—λŠ” λ”μš± κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:00
Of course, for most of the time these problems can be resolved quickly by the person affected by it.
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λ¬Όλ‘  λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ 경우 μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ λ¬Έμ œλŠ” 영ν–₯을 받은 μ‚¬λžŒμ— μ˜ν•΄ μ‹ μ†ν•˜κ²Œ 해결될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:08
A small challenge or a slight difficulty can be overcome merely by thinking about it for a few moments.
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μž‘μ€ λ„μ „μ΄λ‚˜ μ•½κ°„μ˜ 어렀움은 μž μ‹œ μƒκ°ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒλ§ŒμœΌλ‘œλ„ 극볡될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:18
Fortunately, for most of the time these problems can easily be resolved.
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λ‹€ν–‰νžˆλ„ λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ 경우 μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ λ¬Έμ œλŠ” μ‰½κ²Œ 해결될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:25
However, as I have already mentioned,
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 이미 μ–ΈκΈ‰ν–ˆλ“―μ΄
01:29
it is possible to find yourself facing a difficult challenge
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ν˜Όμžμ„œλŠ” 감당할 수 μ—†λŠ”
01:33
that you cannot handle alone.
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μ–΄λ €μš΄ 도전에 직면할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:37
Sometimes asking for help can be the hardest thing a person ever has to do.
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λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” 도움을 μš”μ²­ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  일 쀑 κ°€μž₯ μ–΄λ €μš΄ 일이 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:44
It is at moments like this when you realise how important it is to have help at hand.
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도움을 λ°›λŠ” 것이 μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ μ€‘μš”ν•œμ§€ κΉ¨λ‹«κ²Œ λ˜λŠ” μˆœκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:57
Of course, there is the opposite of asking for help.
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λ¬Όλ‘ , 도움을 μš”μ²­ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμ˜ λ°˜λŒ€λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:00
And that is giving help,
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그리고 그것은
02:02
or offering assistance to someone.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ 도움을 μ£ΌλŠ” 것, 즉 도움을 μ£ΌλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:04
You might be called upon to give advice to a friend,
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μ€‘μš”ν•œ λ¬Έμ œμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μΉœκ΅¬λ‚˜ κ°€μ‘±
02:07
or a member of your own family on an important issue.
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μ—κ²Œ 쑰언을 ν•˜λΌλŠ” μš”μ²­μ„ 받을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:12
Help can come in many different forms besides advice.
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도움은 μ‘°μ–Έ 외에도 λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ ν˜•νƒœλ‘œ 올 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:17
You might be called upon to give physical assistance.
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신체적 지원을 μš”μ²­λ°›μ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:21
You might have to go direct to someone to help them out.
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그듀을 돕기 μœ„ν•΄ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ 직접 κ°€μ•Ό ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:25
We can sometimes describe this situation as an errand of mercy.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ 이 상황을 μžλΉ„μ˜ μ‹¬λΆ€λ¦„μœΌλ‘œ λ¬˜μ‚¬ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:32
This particular phrase is normally used when the situation is serious.
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이 νŠΉλ³„ν•œ ν‘œν˜„μ€ 상황이 심각할 λ•Œ 일반적으둜 μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:37
Perhaps someone is having a medical emergency
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ 슀슀둜 μΉ˜λ£Œν•  수 μ—†λŠ”
02:40
that they can't take care of by themselves.
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응급 상황을 κ²ͺκ³  μžˆμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:44
You might be called upon to give them help and assistance.
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당신은 κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ 도움과 지원을 μ œκ³΅ν•˜λΌλŠ” μš”μ²­μ„ 받을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:49
You will go to their aid, as an errand of mercy.
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당신은 μžλΉ„μ˜ μ‹¬λΆ€λ¦„μœΌλ‘œ 그듀을 λ„μš°λŸ¬ 갈 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:05
There are many ways of describing a problem that we might find ourselves in.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 직면할 수 μžˆλŠ” 문제λ₯Ό μ„€λͺ…ν•˜λŠ” λ°©λ²•μ—λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬ 가지가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:10
You are in trouble.
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당신은 곀경에 μ²˜ν•΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:13
You have a problem.
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당신은 λ¬Έμ œκ°€μžˆλ‹€.
03:15
You are in a difficult situation.
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당신은 μ–΄λ €μš΄ 상황에 μ²˜ν•΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:18
You are in need of help.
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당신은 도움이 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:20
You have difficulty doing something.
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당신은 λ­”κ°€λ₯Ό ν•˜λŠ” 데 어렀움을 κ²ͺκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:23
You are in a tight spot.
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당신은 곀경에 μ²˜ν•΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:27
You are in a jam.
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당신은 정체에 λΉ μ‘ŒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:29
You are in a sticky situation.
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당신은 λˆμ ν•œ 상황에 μ²˜ν•΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:33
You are in a pickle.
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당신은 피클에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:35
The person giving help will help out,
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도움을 μ£ΌλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ€ 도움을 μ£Όκ³ ,
03:38
give a hand, lend a hand.
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손을 λ‚΄λ°€κ³ , 손을 λΉŒλ €μ€„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:42
Offer assistance.
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도움을 μ œκ³΅ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
03:44
Some types of help are easier to give than others.
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μ–΄λ–€ μœ ν˜•μ˜ 도움은 λ‹€λ₯Έ 것보닀 μ£ΌκΈ°κ°€ ​​더 μ‰½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:48
Maybe a friend wants you to give them a ride into town.
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μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ μΉœκ΅¬κ°€ 당신이 μ‹œλ‚΄κΉŒμ§€ νƒœμ›Œλ‹€ μ£ΌκΈ°λ₯Ό 원할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:52
If it is convenient, then there is no problem.
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νŽΈλ¦¬ν•˜λ‹€λ©΄ λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:56
However, this is not always the case.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 항상 그런 것은 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:59
You might be busy or have other plans at that time.
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κ·Έ μ‹œκ°„μ—λŠ” λ°”μ˜κ±°λ‚˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ κ³„νšμ΄ μžˆμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:03
Perhaps someone wants to borrow money from you.
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œμ„œ λˆμ„ 빌리고 μ‹Άμ–΄ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:07
This type of request can be awkward
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λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ λˆμ„ λΉŒλ €μ£ΌλŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
04:11
as many people don't like to lend money.
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μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μœ ν˜•μ˜ μš”μ²­μ€ 어색할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:14
In this case, you might have to say...
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. 이 경우, 당신은...
04:18
"I'm sorry, but no"
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"λ―Έμ•ˆν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ•ˆλΌ"라고 말해야 ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:29
So, what exactly have we learnt from this subject?
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. κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이 μ£Όμ œμ—μ„œ μ •ν™•νžˆ 무엇을 λ°°μ› μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
04:33
First of all, it is equally difficult to ask for help as it is to give it.
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μš°μ„ , 도움을 μš”μ²­ν•˜λŠ” 것은 μ£ΌλŠ” κ²ƒλ§ŒνΌμ΄λ‚˜ μ–΄λ ΅μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:39
A moment of desperation
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μ ˆλ°•ν•œ μˆœκ°„μ€ κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒ
04:41
might reveal more
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이 과거에 ν–ˆλ˜
04:42
about someone than any action
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μ–΄λ–€ 행동보닀 κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ— λŒ€ν•΄
04:44
they have done in the past.
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더 λ§Žμ€ 것을 λ“œλŸ¬λ‚Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:46
In a social situation,
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. μ‚¬νšŒμ  μƒν™©μ—μ„œ
04:48
giving assistance is still seen as difficult.
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도움을 μ£ΌλŠ” 것은 μ—¬μ „νžˆ β€‹β€‹μ–΄λ €μš΄ κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λ³΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜
04:52
However, it would be fair to say that
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두 μ‚¬λžŒ μ‚¬μ΄μ˜ μœ λŒ€κ°€ 더 κ°€κΉŒμšΈμˆ˜λ‘
04:55
the closer the bond between two people,
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도움을 μš”μ²­ ν•˜κ³  문제 없이 제곡될
04:57
then the more likely it is that help will be asked for
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κ°€λŠ₯성이 더 λ†’λ‹€κ³ 
05:01
and given without question.
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λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것이 곡정할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
05:08
I hope you've enjoyed today's lesson,
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였늘 μˆ˜μ—…μ΄ 즐거웠기λ₯Ό 바라며,
05:10
and I hope you will join me again for another one.
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또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μˆ˜μ—…μ—λ„ μ°Έμ—¬ν•΄ μ£Όμ‹œκΈΈ λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:13
Don't forget to subscribe
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μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ κ°•μ˜κ°€ λ‚˜μ˜€λ©΄
05:14
and follow all of my new lessons as they come.
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κ΅¬λ…ν•˜κ³  νŒ”λ‘œμš°ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš” . λ˜ν•œ, 영ꡭ μ‹œκ°„
05:18
Also, don't forget you can catch me
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으둜 맀주 μΌμš”μΌ μ˜€ν›„ 2μ‹œλΆ€ν„°
05:20
live every Sunday from 2 p.m.
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μ œκ°€ 라이브둜 μ‹œμ²­ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”
05:24
UK time.
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.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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