ENGLISH ADDICT Lesson 10 - LIVE Chat - TELEVISION WORDS - Wed 27th November 2019

4,503 views ใƒป 2019-11-27

English Addict with Mr Duncan


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

02:37
They say that anyone can do this guess what anyone is doing it hello
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋“ ์ง€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋งžํžˆ์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
02:43
everybody and welcome to another English addict live on the Internet
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๊ตญ ์ค‘๋…์ž์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:05
hmm oh that is a delicious cup of coffee I will say many things about myself
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ํ  ์˜ค ์ปคํ”ผ ํ•œ ์ž”์ด ๋ง›์žˆ๋„ค์š” ๊ฐ€๋” ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:14
sometimes I will be critical sometimes I will boast about my abilities but can I
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๊ฐ€๋” ๋น„ํŒ์ ์ผ ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ž๋ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚ด ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘์— ์˜ฌ ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
03:23
just say I make the most amazing cup of coffee if you ever get a chance to come
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ๋‚˜์™€
03:29
to my house sit down with me and I will make you the most delicious cup of
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์•‰์œผ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
coffee you have ever had in your life let me tell you now here we go then hi
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ
03:43
everybody this is mr. Duncan in England how are you today are you okay I hope so
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Duncan in England ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”?
03:50
are you happy I hope so here we are then welcome to
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ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
03:55
another live stream from England many people ask mr. Duncan where do you
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Duncan ์–ด๋””์„œ
04:02
broadcast from I broadcast from a little country called England you may have
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๋ฐฉ์†กํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์ €๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ๋ฐฉ์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:09
heard of it a few years ago we used to be a big thing but now not so big so
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๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „์—๋Š” ๋“ค์–ด๋ดค์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํฐ ์ผ์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
hello everyone guess what we are halfway through the week it isn't the weekend
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04:24
unfortunately but we are halfway there yes it's Wednesday
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์•„์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ฃผ๋ง์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์™”๋„ค์š” ๋„ค ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:51
we have lots of things to do today lots of stuff so many things to talk
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:58
about today we are talking about one of my favorite subjects besides English of
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜์–ด ์™ธ์— ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๋ชฉ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก 
05:04
course because I am an English addict also today we are talking about
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์ €๋„ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „๊ณผ
05:09
television words and phrases connected to this subject television I suppose
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๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
these days we are kind of used to it we just sit down in front of the television
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์š”์ฆ˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋‹ค์†Œ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์•ž์— ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:25
we never really think very much about it or how it works or how amazing this
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05:32
technology actually is so today we are looking at words and phrases to do with
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
television also we'll be having a little historical look at television how it all
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๋˜ํ•œ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ์‹œ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:45
began why we have television how it works and sometimes how it doesn't work
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rk
05:53
and I suppose also we could talk about what many describe as the golden years
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์™€ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์˜ ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:01
of television so some people believe that there was a period of time in the
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—
06:07
past when television was at its best I'll give you a clue it isn't nowadays
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์ด ์ „์„ฑ๊ธฐ์˜€๋˜ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹จ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:15
it isn't now so you can't describe now as the golden age of television
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์˜ ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
maybe the twilight years but I don't think it is the golden years when we say
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํ™ฉํ˜ผ์˜ ์‹œ๋Œ€์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
golden years we mean the best period of time when something was at its best so
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06:37
that's what we mean when we say golden years hello to the live chat oh yes
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์˜ค ์˜ˆ
06:44
hello to Vitesse nice to see you here today Vitesse guess what a big hello to
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Vitesse์—๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Vitesse๋Š” ๋ฆฌํˆฌ์•„๋‹ˆ์•„์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํฐ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ถ”์ธก
06:51
Lithuania and also congratulations to you because you are first on today's
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋˜ํ•œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:56
live chat I have a haircut this morning I cut my
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์—
07:10
hair this morning Steve was complaining he said Duncan your hair is so long it
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ž์–ด์š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ž์–ด์š” ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜๋”๋‹ˆ ๋˜์ปจ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธธ์–ด์„œ
07:18
looks white and I said that's a bit cruel I can't help it I can't help being
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ํ•˜์–—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ข€ ์ž”์ธํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด์š” ์–ด์ฉ” ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ด
07:25
older so I have decided to cut my hair today you will notice it's lovely and
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๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฉด์„œ ์ž๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์งง๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:31
short now shall I give you a twirl okay then so there you can see I've cut my
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๋น™๊ธ€๋น™๊ธ€ ๋Œ๋ฉด ์ด์ œ
07:39
hair and now it's nice and short again I look like a billiard ball the top of my
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ž๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ณ  ์งง์•„์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๊ผญ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹น๊ตฌ๊ณต์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:48
head does anyway so yes we are doing a live English stream english addict for
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์˜์–ด ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
all those people out there who can't get enough of this lovely language and you
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
08:01
can catch me live on Sunday Wednesday Friday 2:00 p.m. UK time so that is when
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์ผ์š”์ผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ์— ์ƒ๋ฐฉ์†ก์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€
08:08
I am on the Internet I hope you can hear me today because some of my equipment is
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์žฅ๋น„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๋ฝ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ œ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:14
missing mr. Steve has taken my lovely big mixer to be tested today I won't say
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. Steve๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํฐ ๋ฏน์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์ง€
08:24
why but it is part of another project that I'm working on with Steve no more
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๋งŒ Steve์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
news about that when it arrives also a few people have asked mr. Duncan we are
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์†Œ์‹์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด Mr. Duncan ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
08:39
wondering what is happening to your website are you still building your new
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ƒˆ
08:45
website the answer to that question is yes I am it's coming along slowly but
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์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
08:53
there will be a website some big changes happening concerning my video lessons
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์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์ œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฐ•์˜
08:59
and the way you see them whoa are you intrigued I hope so
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์™€ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™€ ๋„ˆ ํฅ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?
09:08
we have the mystery idiom coming up today as
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€
09:11
well plus I suppose we can take a look at one of my English lessons because we
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09:17
are talking about one particular subject today television
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ํŠน์ • ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚ด ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„
09:23
do you watch much television do you watch much television these days maybe
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๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์š”์ฆ˜ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ช‡
09:29
over the years you have watched less and less
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๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ ์  ๋” ์ ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:34
apparently you might find this hard to believe but apparently fewer people are
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
09:40
watching television especially live television so quite often people will go
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „, ํŠนํžˆ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
09:47
to a streaming service to watch their favorite TV shows that have already been
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์ด๋ฏธ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•œ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” TV ์‡ผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ
09:54
on or maybe something they missed that was on last week and they watch it again
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋†“์นœ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
09:59
because they missed it the first time around so apparently a lot of people are
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์ฒ˜์Œ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋†“์ณค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
10:05
not watching television these days and I suppose there are many reasons why
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์š”์ฆ˜ TV๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:11
especially and this is something you might not believe apparently young
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์ Š์€
10:17
people don't really watch TV anymore the BBC here in the UK have for many
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ TV๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ BBC๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ
10:24
years tried to keep younger viewers entertained but apparently they are
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์ Š์€ ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
10:32
failing miserably so fewer and fewer younger people are watching television
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๋น„์ฐธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‹คํŒจํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ ์  ๋” ์ ์€ ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๋ณด๊ณ 
10:37
however there is a growing age range can you guess who is watching television
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ์ ์  ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ง์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:46
more and more I'll give you a clue maybe in 10 years time it will be me watching
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ 10๋…„ ํ›„์—๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๊ณ„์† ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:55
television all the time so the growing age group is actually the elderly so
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ๋ฅด๋ฉด์„œ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋…ธ์ธ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
11:03
more and more people over 50 or 60 or even in their late 70s are now watching
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์ ์  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด 50, 60, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด 70๋Œ€ ํ›„๋ฐ˜๊นŒ์ง€ ์ ์ 
11:09
more and more television I suppose it's the reverse of what used to happen years
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ TV๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:16
ago because I remember when I was a child almost I almost remember being a
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11:24
child I used to sit and watch television all the
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11:27
time my mother would put me down on the carpet in front of the TV and I would
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์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ TV ์•ž ์นดํŽซ์— ์ €๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋†“๊ณ  ๋ช‡
11:33
stare at the television for hours and hours in fact we used to call it the
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์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ TV๋ฅผ ์‘์‹œํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•‰์•„์„œ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๋ณด๊ณค ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„
11:41
babysitter so TV used to be used as a way of looking after the child so maybe
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๋ฒ ์ด๋น„์‹œํ„ฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ TV๋Š” ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ
11:48
if your mother was busy doing some housework she would put you in front of
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š๋ผ ๋ฐ”์˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์•ž์— ๋‘๊ณ 
11:52
the television and leave you there and that's what my mum used to do to me so I
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋‘˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค€ ์ผ๋“ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ ธ์„
11:57
used to watch a lot of television when I was young when I was a child and I can
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๋•Œ TV๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด์•˜๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „์— ๋ณด์•˜๋˜
12:03
still remember all of my favorite TV shows that I used to watch years and
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:09
years ago hello - Tanya hello - Tanya Martha sweetness Mitra is
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” - Tanya ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” - Tanya Martha sweet Mitra๊ฐ€
12:15
here on the live chat nice to see you today by the way a few people have asked
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”. ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
12:21
about my new icon have you seen the new thumbnail the new icon that is
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์ œ ์ƒˆ ์•„์ด์ฝ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒˆ ์ธ๋„ค์ผ์„ ๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
12:30
advertising my channel a lot of people have said Mr Duncan that doesn't look
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์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ด‘๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ ์•„์ด์ฝ˜์ด์š”. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด Mr Duncan์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:35
like you it looks too young now can I just say that the icon the little icon
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๋„ˆ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์–ด๋ ค ๋ณด์—ฌ ์ด์ œ
12:43
that is on my youtube channel it isn't supposed to be a real painting or
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๋‚ด ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์ฑ„๋„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์•„์ด์ฝ˜ ์•„์ด์ฝ˜์€ ๋‚ด ์‹ค์ œ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด๋‚˜
12:50
photograph of me it's actually an emoji have you heard of that an emoji emoji is
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์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด๋ชจํ‹ฐ์ฝ˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ์ด๋ชจ์ง€ ์ด๋ชจ์ง€๋Š”
12:58
a cartoon character or a caricature of a person or something that shows an
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๋งŒํ™” ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์บ๋ฆฌ์ปค์ฒ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. o r
13:05
emotion so that's the reason why I've done it so it's not supposed to be a
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๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ•๊ฐ„
13:11
rape Rembrandt portrait it isn't it is just something that is there to amuse
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๋ ˜๋ธŒ๋ž€ํŠธ ์ดˆ์ƒํ™”๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฏ€
13:19
you so no my my little emoji icon is just something that is there to amuse
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๋กœ ๋‚ด ์ž‘์€ ์ด๋ชจํ‹ฐ์ฝ˜ ์•„์ด์ฝ˜์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
13:28
you I don't know what's happened to my throat today I'm having difficulty
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ชฉ์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:32
speaking today which is not very good when you think about it mmm
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ
13:39
hmm maybe this cup of coffee will put the fire out let's see hmm so hello to
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์Œ, ์ด ์ปคํ”ผ ํ•œ ์ž”์ด ๋ถˆ์„ ๊บผ์ค„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์ž ํ  ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
13:50
everyone today hello also to Zeinab flower Espoir hello
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” Zeinab ๊ฝƒ Espoir๋„ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
13:56
to you as well also to say Saima and also Marella Luis Mendez hello to you as
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Saima์™€ Marella Luis Mendez๋„ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์—
14:04
well nice to see you here today on Wednesday we are halfway through the
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:09
week hello hamp Hampton Rey who I don't think
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14:15
I've ever seen your name on the live chat before good morning to those who
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14:21
are watching in the south of America and also the USA I suppose and also those
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์™€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ
14:29
watching in Asia shall I say good evening your good night to you if you
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์•„์‹œ์•„์—์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ์•„์นจ ์ „์— ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:35
are just about to go to bed hello also to Joelle Chou Louise who is watching in
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์ด์ œ ๋ง‰ ์ž๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š”๋ฐ Joelle Cho๋„ ์•ˆ๋…• u ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” Louise
14:41
London hello to you I'm watching in London hello to London what's the
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š” hello to London
14:47
weather like there today because the weather here isn't that great to be
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š” ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ์†”์งํžˆ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”
14:51
honest it looks very murky very misty very damp very autumnal yes
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๋งค์šฐ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ˆ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์ž์šฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋„ค
15:01
autumn is still here and they're looking into the distance that is the view right
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๊ฐ€์„์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
15:06
now out of the window so you can see things are looking a little bit murky
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์ฐฝ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋‹ค๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์–ด๋‘ก๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:12
someone asked the other day mr. Duncan can you tell me what murky means the
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. Duncan ๋‹น์‹ ์€ murky๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ•ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
15:18
word murky describes something that is not clear so something that is misty
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murky๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์•ˆ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋‚€
15:25
something that can't be seen clearly can be described as murky so the weather
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๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํƒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ธฐ์ƒ
15:32
survey is a little murky it means something is not clear it can't be seen
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์กฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์–ด๋‘ก๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:40
clearly hence the word murky talking of talking of autumn yes of
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๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ํƒํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋„ค
15:53
course autumn madness on Sunday someone asked mr. Duncan has Steve been
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๊ฐ€์„ ๊ด‘๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ mr์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Duncan์€ Steve๊ฐ€
16:02
suffering from autumn madness well he hasn't this year however last year if
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๊ฐ€์„ ๊ด‘๊ธฐ์— ์‹œ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌํ•ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ
16:09
you remember mr. Steve was suffering from a severe case of autumn madness
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Mr. Steve๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฐ€์„ ๊ด‘๊ธฐ์— ์‹œ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ
17:02
so there he was last year mr. Steeves suffering from a severe case of autumn
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž‘๋…„์— Mr. ์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฐ€์„
17:09
madness it is English addict for a Wednesday I hope you are having a good
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๊ด‘๊ธฐ์— ์‹œ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ์˜์–ด์ค‘๋… ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค๋Š˜๋„ ์ข‹์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
17:18
day to day are you I hope so hello - ROH sir hello also - Eman hello
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17:26
also - Ramzan or also Helena Helena has made our first comment about television
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜๊ฒฌ
17:36
no I don't watch television very often it comes with too much rubbish I think
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์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:45
you might be right so I think one of the main criticisms of
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜ณ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์š”์ฆ˜ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฃผ์š” ๋น„ํŒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
17:50
television these days is that most of the output most of what comes out of the
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ถœ๋ ฅ์ด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:58
TV is not good quality let's just say okay it's a load of rubbish so Thank You
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TV๋Š” ํ’ˆ์งˆ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ TV๋ฅผ
18:07
Helena who does not watch much television although I am very pleased to
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๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” Helena์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:12
see that you like watching me hello Irene hello also Ana
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ๋˜์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” Irene ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋˜ํ•œ Ana
18:19
hello carne kilo nice to see you here as well hello - Christina in Italy the
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” carne kilo ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” - ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋‚˜
18:28
weather is still bad yes we are going to have quite a lot of rain over the next
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๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋‚˜์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:33
couple of days here in the UK it's really strange one of the really
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์ •๋ง ์ด์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:38
weird things about the weather at the moment here in the UK is that over the
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ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ง ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์€ ์ง€๋‚œ
18:43
past few days it's been very warm so yesterday it was 15 degrees outside can
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์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. t ์š” ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ด์„œ ์–ด์ œ๋Š” 15๋„์˜€๋‹ค๋‹ˆ ๋ฏฟ์œผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
18:51
you believe it so it was 15 degrees almost as warm as late spring so very
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋Šฆ๋ด„ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ 15๋„์˜€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
18:59
strange weather we're having although it was a good opportunity for me yesterday
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19:05
to go up on the side of the house to put up some more of my Christmas decorations
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์ง‘ ์˜†์ชฝ ์ง‘์— ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ์žฅ์‹์„ ์ข€ ๋” ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ
19:10
on the house so I've almost finished that
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‹ค ๋๋ƒˆ์–ด์š”
19:14
even though the rain keeps falling so yesterday I had a lucky break in the
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๋น„๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์† ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š”๋ฐ๋„ ์–ด์ œ๋Š”
19:21
weather very lucky talking of lucky did you see the news
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๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„์„œ ์šด์ด ์ข‹์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:27
story about the British couple who won the lottery yes
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๋ณต๊ถŒ์— ๋‹น์ฒจ๋œ ์˜๊ตญ ๋ถ€๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ โ€‹โ€‹์˜ˆ
19:34
another big sum of money has been won on the lottery a hundred and five million
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํฐ ๋ˆ์ด ๋ณต๊ถŒ์— ๋‹น์ฒจ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 1์–ต 5์ฒœ๋งŒ
19:42
pounds wow that is a lot of money imagine that and apparently he that the
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ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์™€์šฐ ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ
19:52
couple are now richer than many pop stars actors and also football stars so
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๋ถ€๋ถ€๋Š” ์ด์ œ ๋งŽ์€ ํŒ์Šคํƒ€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋ถ€์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜ํ•œ ์ถ•๊ตฌ ์Šคํƒ€๋“ค์€ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค
20:01
they're more they're more rich than those that's incredible so to go from a
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๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋ถ€์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:08
small amount of money to a hundred and five million pounds imagine that and
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์ ์€ ๋ˆ์—์„œ 1์–ต 5์ฒœ๋งŒ ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
20:14
that all happened overnight when one person chose the right numbers on the
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20:20
lottery can you believe it I don't think I will ever win the lottery well in fact
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๋งŽ์€ tery ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณต๊ถŒ์— ์ž˜ ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š”
20:26
I know I will never win the lottery because I don't play it so that's the
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๋ณต๊ถŒ์„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋‹น์ฒจ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
20:32
reason why hello to Guadalupe hello also - Irene nice to see you here I only
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๊ณผ๋‹ฌ ๋ฃจํŽ˜์—๋„ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” - ์•„์ด๋ฆฐ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์˜์–ด์ˆ˜์—… ์ˆ™์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ
20:43
watched the news on television because there is homework from my English class
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ํ‹ฐ๋น„๋กœ๋งŒ ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ดค๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ณ„๋กœ
20:50
but I don't enjoy watching it so television is something that used to be
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์•ˆ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์„œ ํ‹ฐ๋น„๊ฐ€
20:57
very popular in its heyday oh I like that
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์ „์„ฑ๊ธฐ๋•Œ ์—„์ฒญ ์œ ํ–‰ํ•˜๋˜๊ฑด๋ฐ ์•„ ๊ทธ
21:02
heyday so when we talk about the heyday of something we talk about when
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์ „์„ฑ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ „์„ฑ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–˜๊ธฐํ• ๋•Œ
21:08
something was at its most popular or something that was followed by many many
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•˜์„ ๋•Œ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€
21:15
people so the heyday of something is when it was at its best or its most
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋”ฐ๋ž์„ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ „์„ฑ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜€์„ ๋•Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ
21:22
popular so a lot of people say that television was at its best
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์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•˜์„
21:28
during the 1950's so a lot of people see American television especially so a lot
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๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1950๋…„๋Œ€์— ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ํŠนํžˆ ๋งŽ์€
21:36
of people do believe that the 1950s and maybe early 1960s was the best period
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด 1950๋…„๋Œ€์™€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ 1960๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:43
for television however here in the UK a lot of people believe that the 1970s and
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด 1970๋…„๋Œ€์™€
21:52
also the 1980s were the best periods of time for television
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1980๋…„๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜€๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. t ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ elevision
21:58
so the heyday of British television I suppose you could say the 1970s and
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜๊ตญ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์˜ ์ „์„ฑ๊ธฐ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ž€ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์ธ 1970๋…„๋Œ€์™€ 1980๋…„๋Œ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
22:05
1980s which is when I grew up and I must admit I do I do remember a lot of TV
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22:11
shows that I watched 30 40 years ago however many TV shows that I've watched
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30~40๋…„ ์ „์— ๋ณธ ๋งŽ์€ TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
22:20
recently I can't remember it all they have left no memory whatsoever nothing
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์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๋ดค๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‹ค ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ์•ˆ๋‚˜๋„ค์š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•ˆ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์„œ
22:29
whatsoever hello also to Pedro here in Brazil there
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์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•ˆ๋‚จ์•˜๋„ค์š” ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์˜ Pedro์—๊ฒŒ๋„์š”
22:34
is one particular channel that decides to make people brainwashed they want to
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22:42
brainwash the citizens they support many bad things and they have been destroying
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22:48
the familiar values I see well this is something that I mentioned last week
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ์•„๋Š” ์ต์ˆ™ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ์—
22:55
when I was talking about news but television is very similar so in many
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๋‰ด์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋งŽ์€
23:00
countries the television stations are actually owned by the government so if
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๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ •๋ถ€ ์†Œ์œ ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
23:07
you are broadcasting TV and quite often on the TV there will be news so many of
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TV๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์†กํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ TV์—๋Š” ๋‰ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
23:15
these things are often controlled by the state or by the government here in the
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์ข…์ข… ์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์ •๋ถ€์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ†ต์ œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:21
UK we have fairly free television so you can express many views if you don't like
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23:30
the government you can go on television and say that you don't like the
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์ •๋ถ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
23:34
government and no one will come round and arrest you or take you away so I
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์™€์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ฒดํฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
23:40
suppose here we have a lot of freedom on television in the UK however there
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์ €๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์— ๋งŽ์€ ์ž์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
23:45
are still rules and regulations that have to be followed but fortunately
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ทœ์น™๊ณผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทœ์ •์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹คํ–‰์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—๋Š” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „
23:51
there isn't a lot of censorship on television in this country I'm not
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์— ๊ฒ€์—ด์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒ€์—ด์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ
23:58
saying that it doesn't happen because it does
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์€
24:01
there is censorship but not that often fortunately hello Christina I can't wait
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์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ž์ฃผ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:09
to see your Christmas decorations I love the Christmas spirit I always get
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ์žฅ์‹์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋‚œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ์ •์‹ ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ด์š” ๋งค๋…„ ์ด๋ง˜๋•Œ๋ฉด
24:13
excited at this time of year when I put the Christmas lights on the front of the
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์ง‘ ์•ž์— ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ์กฐ๋ช…์„ ๋‹ฌ๊ณ 
24:18
house and to be honest with you III know that I'm going to sound like a hypocrite
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด ์œ„์„ ์ž์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ
24:24
but I don't really follow any religion I'm not a religious person so some
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์ €๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๊ต๋„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ข…๊ต์ธ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด๋–ค
24:31
people might find it odd that I get very excited at Christmas although I do love
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค์— ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋ก ์ €๋Š”
24:36
the festivities of well most religious festivities I actually enjoy getting
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ข…๊ต ์ถ•์ œ์˜ ์ถ•์ œ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:42
involved with I remember many years ago I got involved with some of the
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๋ช‡ ๋…„์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์— ๋‚˜๋Š” g ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ
24:47
celebrations during the Islamic New Year when I was in Malaysia so it was great
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์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ์‹ ๋…„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์— ๊ด€์—ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •๋ง
24:55
fun lots of food lots of color lots of music it was great and I suppose
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์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์Œ์‹ ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒ‰ ๋งŽ์€ ์Œ์•…์ด ์ข‹์•˜๊ณ 
25:01
Christmas gives me the same feeling as well I love the color I love the fact
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ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ‰์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค I ์งง์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ธ๋ฐ๋„
25:06
that everyone is nice to each other even though it's only for a short time
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž˜ํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์•„์š”
25:11
although the spirit of it is quite nice so yes I suppose I'm a little bit like a
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๊ทธ ์ •์‹ ์€ ๊ฝค ์ข‹์€๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์•  ๊ฐ™๋‚˜๋ด
25:18
child when it comes to Christmas I do get very excited by Christmas time I am
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ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š”
25:26
so happy this morning because my daughter has passed her last exam at
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ๋‚ด ๋”ธ์ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:31
University well done Anna and a big congratulations to your daughter as well
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Anna์™€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋”ธ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ํฐ ์ถ•ํ•˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:36
I suppose we can give you a round of applause would you like a round of
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€
25:40
applause for your daughter
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋”ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
25:49
congratulations to Hanna and also your daughter as well for passing her last
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Hanna์™€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋”ธ๋„ University Theo์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์‹œํ—˜์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:55
exam at University Theo is here watching television in many ways is a waste of
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ญ๋น„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:02
time there is violence and also catastrophic
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ํญ๋ ฅ๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์žฌ์•™์ ์ธ
26:07
news and trash well we were we are going to look at some words to do with
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๋‰ด์Šค์™€ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:15
television very shortly but I also thought it would be interesting to have
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๊ณง ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์—
26:20
a look at some information about television however first of all I'm
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๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ์„ 
26:23
going to reveal today's mystery idiom here it is for those who are waiting
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:29
patiently here is today's mystery idiom i doo doo doo doo doo
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i doo doo doo doo doo doo doo doo doo doo doo doo doo doo doo doo doo doo doo doo doo doo see what you
26:40
just say what you see so there it is today's mystery idiom if you think you
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see so there ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ ๋‹ต์„
26:45
know the answer if you think you know what it is just write it down on the
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์•ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ต์„ ์•ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์ ์–ด๋‘์„ธ์š”
26:50
live chat television is a very interesting subject now I like to look
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TV๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:00
at the background or behind the scenes of how television programs are made I've
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์ด๋‚˜ ๋น„ํ•˜์ธ๋“œ ์”ฌ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
27:07
always been slightly fascinated by that to be honest however the history of
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์†”์งํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋งค๋ฃŒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋Š”
27:12
television can you believe it the history of television goes on in fact
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์†๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์‚ฌ์‹ค
27:19
it's still continuing now television has always been changing as you can see the
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์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์ด ๊ณ„์†๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์‹œ๋Š” ๋ฐ”์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด
27:26
shape and size of the television has changed quite a lot over the years from
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์˜ ๋ชจ์–‘๊ณผ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” 1930๋…„๋Œ€ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2000๋…„๋Œ€๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:35
the 1930s you can see right up to the 2000s so televisions used to be very
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27:42
bulky very large even though the screen itself was quite small so you can see
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๋น„๋ก ํ™”๋ฉด ์ž์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ์ž‘์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
27:50
there there have been many changes that have taken place with televisions not
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27:56
just for size but also the fact that originally you could only watch
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ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์›๋ž˜๋Š”
28:01
television in black-and-white and then later in the late 1960s we had color
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ํ‘๋ฐฑ์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ค‘์—๋Š” ๋Šฆ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์œผ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1960๋…„๋Œ€์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
28:07
television suddenly arrived now originally and this is something
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์›๋ž˜ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์ปฌ๋Ÿฌ TV๊ฐ€ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:14
interesting this is one of the first ever attempts at creating a television
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‹œ๋„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ
28:21
picture and this particular type of television production is actually
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์ด ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์ œ์ž‘์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
28:29
mechanical and there were two types of television production there was
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๊ธฐ๊ณ„์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์ œ์ž‘์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:35
mechanical and also electronic so the first mechanical television the first
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์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์‹ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์‹ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ
28:44
successful transmission of mechanical television was carried out by John Logie
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์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์ „์†ก์€ ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ๋ฐœ๋ช…๊ฐ€์ธ John Logie Baird์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:52
Baird a Scottish inventor you've probably heard of this man I would
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด๋ดค์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ๋ฐœ๋ช…๊ฐ€์ธ
28:58
imagine you have John Logie Baird a Scottish inventor first his first
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John Logie Baird๊ฐ€
29:04
transmission of simple face shapes in 1924 using mechanical television March
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์–ผ๊ตด ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ์ฒซ ์ „์†ก์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1924๋…„ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์‹ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
29:12
the 25th 1925 Baird demonstrated television at the London department
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1925๋…„ 3์›” 25์ผ Baird๋Š” ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ๋ถ€์„œ์—์„œ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ์‹œ์—ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:21
store Selfridges so you can see that TV has been around even if in the early
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๊ด‘์„ Selfridges ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์—
29:29
days television was rather crude so there it is John Logie Baird sitting in
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์ด ๋‹ค์†Œ ์กฐ์žกํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ John Logie Baird๊ฐ€
29:36
front of the first televised or and that's what they called the television
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์•ž์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๋ถˆ๋ €๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:42
so the first mechanical television and that's the way the picture was actually
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์‹ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
29:49
produced John Logie Baird with his televised or in 1925 however later a new
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์ œ์ž‘๋œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ์กด ๋กœ์ง€ ๋ฒ ์–ด๋“œ๊ฐ€ TV๋กœ ์ค‘๊ณ„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ 1925๋…„์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด
30:03
form of technology came along and this is the form of technology that we use
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ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ๋“ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:08
well we have you used virtually up to this present date
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30:14
electronic scanning which was created by Philo Farnsworth
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Philo Farnsworth๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ 
30:20
so the first scanning television was first successfully demonstrated in San
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์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์Šค์บ๋‹ TV๋Š” 1927๋…„ ์ƒŒํ”„๋ž€์‹œ์Šค์ฝ”์—์„œ
30:27
Francisco in 1927 by Philo Farnsworth a 21 year old inventor using Allen Dumont's
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Allen Dumont์˜ ์Œ๊ทน์„ ๊ด€์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” 21์„ธ์˜ ๋ฐœ๋ช…๊ฐ€ Philo Farnsworth์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ฒ˜์Œ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์—ฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:37
cathode ray tube so the cathode ray tube was a very clever invention and
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์Œ๊ทน์„ ๊ด€์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์˜๋ฆฌํ•œ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ’ˆ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:43
because of that we were able to transmit pictures electronically so instead of
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์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ „์ž์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „์†กํ•˜์—ฌ
30:50
producing the picture mechanically we could actually do it electronically the
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์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ „์ž์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:57
first ever television station was Jenkins W 3xk which started in 1928 so
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์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ์€ Jenkin์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1928๋…„์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ s W 3xk๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ
31:08
there it is the first ever TV station was set up in the United States a long
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์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ TV ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ TV ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ
31:15
time ago many people over history have been
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31:21
involved the key figures and also events which led to the television that we all
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31:26
know and love nowadays so for example we have Paul Nipkow who was a German and
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๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋…์ผ์ธ์ธ Paul Nipkow๋Š”
31:35
in 1884 he actually presented a patent for the very early formation of
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1884๋…„์— ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์‹ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์ „์†ก์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ํ˜•์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŠนํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ œ์ถœํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
31:44
mechanical television transmission however he never actually built the
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š”
31:50
thing that he invented he never actually built it later charles Jenkins came
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๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— Charles Jenkins๊ฐ€ ์™€์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:58
along and he produced well as we just saw he created the first ever television
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” 1928๋…„์— ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ์„ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ž˜ ์ œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:03
station in 1928 he was also an innovator of cinema as well so he helped to invent
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์˜ํ™”์˜ ํ˜์‹ ๊ฐ€์˜€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
32:13
and create the modern form of cinema also we have the first TV station which
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ํ˜„๋Œ€์ ์ธ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:24
was produced first of all in 1928 it started
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๋ชจ๋‘ 1928๋…„์—
32:27
broadcasting in 1928 we have John Logie Baird also responsible for the
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๋ฐฉ์†ก์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ  1928๋…„์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” John Logie Baird๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์  ์Šค์บ๋‹์„ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ•˜์—ฌ
32:34
mechanical scanning so that was the very early form of television and then later
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‚˜์ค‘์—
32:42
as I mentioned we have the electronic scanning and that is the TV that we all
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์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์„ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋‹‰ ์Šค์บ๋‹๊ณผ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€
32:48
know and love right now so you can see over the years televisions have changed
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” TV์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋…„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ TV๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณ€ํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:57
quite a lot in fact ever such a lot so who would have thought that so many
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33:06
people would have been involved in the creation of the early television sets in
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์„ธํŠธ์˜
33:12
fact people were experimenting with television in the early 1800s although
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ 1800๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ๋ฐ˜์— ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ์‹คํ—˜ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
33:20
they never produced it nothing ever came of it so it wasn't until the early 1900s
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์•„๋ฌด ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ 1900๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ๋ฐ˜์ด ๋˜์–ด์„œ์•ผ
33:26
that people started to get interested in creating a form of visual transmission
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ์  ์ „์†ก ํ˜•์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:35
very interesting talking of television we're now going to take a look at one of
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ด์ œ
33:41
my youtube lessons would you like to have a look at an excerpt from one of my
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์ œ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ๊ฐ•์˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:47
full English lessons where I talk all about television and then after that
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ์˜์–ด ๊ฐ•์˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ทŒํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ทธ ํ›„์—
33:52
we're going to have a look at some words and phrases connected to the same subject
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
34:15
can you see what I'm doing here I'm trying to find something to watch on
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ €๋Š” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์—์„œ ๋ณผ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:19
television sometimes it is hard to find something good to watch I often spend
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ณผ๋งŒํ•œ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ข…์ข…
34:25
many hours trying to find a decent show to watch
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๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. g ๋ณผ๋งŒํ•œ ์‡ผ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
34:30
I often flick through the channels in the desperate attempt to find something
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋‚ด ๋ˆˆ์„ ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žก๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•„์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ
34:36
that catches my eye you flick through the channels you flip through the
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์ฑ„๋„์„ ํœ™ํœ™ ํœ™ํœ™ ํœ™ํœ™ ํœ™ํœ™ ํœ™ํœ™ ํœ™ํœ™ ํœ™ํœ™
34:43
channels you scan up and down the channels many years ago we used to have
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์ฑ„๋„์„ ํœ™ํœ™ ํœ™ํœ™ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ํ›‘์–ด๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „์—๋Š” ์ฑ„๋„์„ ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ํ›‘์–ด๋ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์–ด
34:49
to get up and go over to the TV to change the channel these days we can use
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์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ TV๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์„ธ์š” ์š”์ฆ˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ์ฝ˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
34:55
the remote control this item can cause a lot of annoyance and frustration as it
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์ด ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ž˜๋ชป ๋†“์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹ฌ๊ณผ ์ขŒ์ ˆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด์ „์—
35:02
often gets mislaid has anyone seen the TV remote it was here on the sofa
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์†ŒํŒŒ์— ์žˆ๋˜ TV ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ์ฝ˜์„ ๋ณธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
35:09
earlier but now it's gone the TV remote is used to control all the functions of
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ TV ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ์ฝ˜์€ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ์ปจํŠธ๋กค์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์„ธํŠธ ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” โ€‹โ€‹๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:16
the television set including the sound level and picture controls the sound
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์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ
35:22
level is called the volume you can turn up the volume to increase the sound
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๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์„ ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์„ ๋†’์ด๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์„ ๋†’์ด๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์ด ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉด
35:28
level and turn down the volume if the sound level is too high or too loud in
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๋ณผ๋ฅจ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:33
this case the word volume simply means amount or quantity the level is the
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๋ณผ๋ฅจ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์–‘์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์€ TV์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ
35:40
volume which controls the amount of sound coming from the TV a person who
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์˜ ์–‘์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” โ€‹โ€‹๋ณผ๋ฅจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:46
likes flicking through the TV channels can be described as a channel hopper if
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TV ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๋„˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:52
a person watches TV all the time that we might describe them as a telly addict
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ TV๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฑ„๋„ ํ˜ธํผ๋กœ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์ค‘๋…์ž๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:57
telly is another word for a television set a television can also be called the
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์€ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์„ธํŠธ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์€ ๊ณ ๊ธ€ ๋ฐ•์Šค๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:04
goggle-box the word goggle refers to a person's eyes staring at the flickering
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๊นœ๋ฐ•์ด๋Š”
36:11
picture and box refers to the shape of the TV although these days many TV sets
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๊ทธ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ์ƒ์ž๋Š” TV์˜ ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์š”์ฆ˜์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ TV๊ฐ€
36:18
are actually flat and take up very little space television sets come in
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:23
many different screen sizes from just a few inches to fit on a small desk
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36:29
right up to the ones that resemble something you might find in a cinema
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜ํ™”๊ด€์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:43
that was quick I thought that went on longer than that but it didn't oh hello
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
36:51
there hi everybody welcome to English addict on a Wednesday and it's mr.
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. ๊ทธ๋‚˜์ €๋‚˜
36:58
Duncan that's me by the way for those who are wondering who is that strange
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Duncan ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋‚˜์•ผ
37:03
man on my screen at the moment well it's me
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‚ด ํ™”๋ฉด์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚˜์•ผ
37:06
I'm sorry about that here we go then a lot of people on the live chat today oh
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๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค oh
37:12
hello hello - carne kilo hello to you hello also - van Lew Guadalupe is here
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hello hello - carne kilo ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” - Van Lew Guadalupe๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ
37:23
also we have Christina the first means of communication was the electric
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์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Christina๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ํ†ต์‹  ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์€
37:28
telegraph Morse in 1837 yes before television came along before radio came
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1837๋…„์— ์ „๊ธฐ ์ „์‹  ๋ชจ์Šค์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์ด ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ผ๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€
37:37
along the only way of actually communicating was with Morse code so the
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๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ†ต์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ชจ์Šค ๋ถ€ํ˜ธ
37:53
telegraph was the earliest form of communication electronically there were
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์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ „์ž ํ†ต์‹  ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ์ด์›ƒ์—๊ฒŒ 30๋ถ„ ํ›„์— ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ
37:58
many other ways you could shout out of your window if you wanted to let your
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์ฐฝ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:03
neighbor know that you were coming round in half an hour I suppose I suppose that
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38:09
was the early form of email you just used to shout hello - Prady also hello -
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์™ธ์ณ ์•ˆ๋…• - ํ”„๋ ˆ๋””๋„ ์•ˆ๋…• -
38:18
LAN view hello to you lots of people at the moment are watching in I think in
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๋ž€๋ทฐ ํ—ฌ๋กœ์šฐ ํˆฌ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
38:26
Vietnam thank you very much for joining me
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๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ์—์„œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
38:29
Irene says mr. Duncan you are my best TV thank you very much now this is
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์•„์ด๋ฆฐ์ด ์”จ. Duncan ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ TV์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:35
something that we might talk about now because television has become less
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TV๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡
38:41
popular over the years for many reasons one main reason of course is the change
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๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๋œ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ๋œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:47
in technology so you might say that
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38:51
nowadays because we can go on the internet because we can stream things we
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38:57
can look at something at a different time including this live stream I mean
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์ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์— ์ ‘์†ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:02
this live stream can be watched again later on so a lot of people don't watch
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์ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์€ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
39:08
this live they actually wait until later and then
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‚˜์ค‘์—๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
39:12
watch it again so we might say that one thing has superseded or it will
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋˜์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
39:20
supersede another so this is a very interesting word so when we say
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
39:25
superseded we mean take over from so one thing takes over from another so in the
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๋Œ€์ฒด๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ณ„๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
39:36
past a lot of people would use their televisions to watch whatever was on and
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ ์ง€ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
39:42
here in the UK I remember growing up we only had three channels not a hundred
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ž๋ผ๋ฉด์„œ ์ฑ„๋„์ด
39:50
not 200 just three so when I was growing up we only had a choice of three
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3๊ฐœ๋ฐ–์— ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:56
channels and most of those channels weren't even on during the day so some
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ํ˜ธ์Šค ์ฑ„๋„์€ ๋‚ฎ์—๋„ ์ผœ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š”
40:03
of them would come on later in the day so in the morning quite often there
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๋‚ฎ์— ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์•„์นจ์—๋Š” ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ
40:08
would be nothing on at least one channel there would be nothing on so to take
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์ ์–ด๋„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ฑ„๋„์— ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:14
over from is to supersede so you might say that the internet and our mobile
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์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท๊ณผ ํœด๋Œ€
40:21
phones they have superseded television they have taken over from TV and I think
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์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€ TV๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•˜๊ณ  TV์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ ์™”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ด์ƒ TV๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ ์€
40:30
that's one of the main reasons why there are fewer people watching television
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์ฃผ๋œ ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:34
anymore by the way this word this is a very controversial word for those who
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๋…ผ๋ž€์ด๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:40
love English because a lot of people spell this word using the letter C right
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ฒ ์ž๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— C๋กœ ์ฒ ์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
40:49
here so a lot of people spell this word with a C here however that spelling is
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ฒ ์ž๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— C๋กœ ์ฒ ์ž๋ฅผ ์”๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:58
incorrect you must always spell soup
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41:02
seed like this even though some dictionaries nowadays also show the
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41:08
incorrect spelling without mentioning it so if something becomes the preferred
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์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ฒ ์ž๋ฒ• ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์„ ํ˜ธ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
41:17
thing to become the preferred thing the thing that you would rather do or rather
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์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค
41:25
have something that takes over from another thing we can say superseded
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ์ด์–ด๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋จ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋จ
41:34
superseded hello to as worthy I am so glad to see you today me too I'm glad to
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋„
41:43
see you because without you I don't know what I would do to be honest
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๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹  ์—†์ด๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ •์งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
41:48
hello mr. Duncan how can I get a British accent well there isn't a magic spell
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์”จ. Duncan ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์–ต์–‘์„ ์ž˜ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋งˆ๋ฒ• ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์ด
41:54
there isn't a potion that you can take to make you sound British so you can
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์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:01
mimic you can copy you can practice to speak clearly so it is something that
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42:09
you have to learn over time so what you have to do is find something you like
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์€
42:15
listening to and then use that as a reference so reference is the thing that
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฐธ์กฐ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ฐธ์กฐ๋Š”
42:22
you look at and you take things from so maybe you want to use me as your English
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ €๋ฅผ ์˜์–ด ์ฐธ์กฐ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:31
reference hi Lee Kwang says my favorite channel is Star movie and also the
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” Lee Kwang์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฑ„๋„์ด Star ์˜ํ™”์ด๊ณ 
42:41
Cartoon Network I used to watch the Cartoon Network many years ago there was
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Cartoon Network๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „์— Cartoon Network๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณคํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:47
a very funny cartoon called Ren and Stimpy who remembers Ren and Stimpy I
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Ren๊ณผ Stimpy๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” Ren๊ณผ Stimpy๋ผ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŒํ™”๊ฐ€์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:53
used to love Ren and Stimpy he was brilliant
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Ren๊ณผ Stimpy๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:57
Saima says hello from Turkey hello to Turkey by the way I have been to your
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Saima๋Š” ํ„ฐํ‚ค์—์„œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ„ฐํ‚ค์— ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ €๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜
43:04
country twice hello also 2pr Chaudhary I am watching
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๋‚˜๋ผ์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ€๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” 2pr Chaudhary ์ €๋Š”
43:10
you from India nice to see you here as well we are talking about
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์ธ๋„์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:16
television today television how much television do you watch do you watch a
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43:23
lot of television we briefly spoke about how television became the thing it is
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์‹œ๊ณ„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
43:31
now however there are many words that can be connected to television for
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43:39
example here in the UK we often say telly when we mean television so telly
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ๋•Œ ์ข…์ข… ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๋งํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์€
43:48
is a short form of television and it is quite often used in British English so
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์งง์€ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์ด๋ฉฐ ์˜๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
43:57
you might say I have just brought a new telly I bought it from the local shop in
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์ƒˆ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ธ์ผ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ์ง€์—ญ ์ƒ์ ์—์„œ ์ƒ€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:04
the sale I bought a telly in the Black Friday sales telly so it is an
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ธ”๋ž™ ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฐ์ด ์„ธ์ผ์ฆˆ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์—์„œ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ์ƒ€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
44:14
abbreviation of the word television we might ask someone to put the telly on
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์•ฝ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ํ‹€์–ด์ค„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
44:24
can you put the telly on so if we ask someone to put the telly on we are
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ํ‹€์–ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ํ‹€๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
44:31
asking them to turn the television on they want to see what is on the telly so
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ์ผœ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
44:41
can you please put the telly on I'm going to put the telly on so we normally
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ํ‹€์–ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? m ํ…”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ผœ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต
44:48
use this in British English the word telly I like it I like it a lot Luis
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…”๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค
44:57
Mendez says in the 1970s Portuguese people were crazy about television
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๋ฉ˜๋ฐ์Šค๊ฐ€ 1970๋…„๋Œ€์— ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ๊ฐˆ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์— ์—ด๊ด‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
45:02
Brazilians tell a Novalis that has changed the language in Portugal on
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ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ๊ฐˆ์—์„œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พผ ๋…ธ๋ฐœ๋ฆฌ์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:11
holiday sometimes I had to ask the meaning of some expressions I suppose
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ํœด์ผ ๊ฐ€๋” ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•˜ d ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‘œํ˜„์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ฌป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
45:17
you have touched on something very interesting there you have because
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45:23
television is often credited for changing the way we behave
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์ด ์ข…์ข… ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ–‰๋™ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ 
45:29
so I suppose over the years television has been accused of being a good
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:37
influence and also a bad influence so yes I can understand what you mean there
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์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜ˆ, ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:43
Louis because I think that television over the years has influenced many parts
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๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์ด
45:49
of society not only the way we speak but also the way we behave in fact you might
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์—๋„ ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
45:56
say that a lot of people over the years have been addicted to television you
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์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์— ์ค‘๋…๋œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€
46:04
might describe them as a telly addict so if a person is a telly addict
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๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์ค‘๋…์ž๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์ค‘๋…์ž๋ผ๋ฉด
46:12
it means they love watching television they can't stop so a person who is a
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์‹œ์ฒญ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
46:18
telly addict so again I mentioned this a few days ago the word addict can be used
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์ค‘๋…์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฉฐ์น  ์ „์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž๋Š”
46:27
in many ways so you can have English addict you can have a telly addict a
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์ค‘๋…์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:34
person who loves television so much they can't stop watching it Rakesh is here oh
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TV๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ Rakesh๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
46:43
hello mr. Duncan nice to see you after a long time maybe after four days but why
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. ๋˜์ปจ ์˜ค๋žœ๋งŒ์— ๋ด์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ ์•„๋งˆ 4์ผ ์ง€๋‚˜์„œ์•ผ
46:49
your live streams are not every day I want to see you every day
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์ƒ๋ฐฉ์†ก์ด ๋งค์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ๋ฐ ์™œ ๋งค์ผ ๋ณด๊ณ ์‹ถ์–ด์š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
46:54
thank you Rakesh well there is a reason why I'm not doing my live streams every
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๋ผ์ผ€์‰ฌ ์Œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋ฐฉ์†ก์„ ๋งค์ผ ์•ˆํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š” ๊ทธ
47:00
day it's because I have other things that I have to do so my life is very
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๋ฐ–์—๋„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ธ์ƒ์ด ์ฐธ
47:04
busy with all sorts of things so not just doing this but also I have other
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๋ฐ”์˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ด์•„์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
47:10
things that I have to do unfortunately so that's the reason why although it
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์•„์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ๋„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒจ์„œ
47:16
would be lovely it would be ever so nice if I could be here every day but sadly I
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์ข‹๊ธด ํ•œ๋ฐ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งค์ผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ ์Šฌํ”„๊ฒŒ๋„
47:24
can't for various reasons gogglebox oh so we can call the television the
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๊ณ ๊ธ€๋ฐ•์Šค๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๊ณ ๊ธ€๋ฐ•์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:36
goggle box if you watch the TV you are watching the
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TV๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด
47:41
goggle box so this is a great word goggle so when we say goggle it means
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๊ณ ๊ธ€๋ฐ•์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. goggle์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
47:48
look or watch we are using our eyes so watch the box goggle box so this is a
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๋ˆˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ watch the box goggle box ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
48:00
slang term for the television you might sit in front of the goggle box all night
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์†์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐค์ƒˆ๋„๋ก ๊ณ ๊ธ€ ์ƒ์ž ์•ž์— ์•‰์•„
48:06
doing nothing goggle box like this there is a TV show in the UK called goggle box
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์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ณ ๊ธ€ ์ƒ์ž ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ TV ์‡ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” goggle box๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
48:15
and you might not believe this but this TV show involves people sitting watching
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๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ TV ์‡ผ์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์•‰์•„
48:26
television so we are watching our television and on the television there
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TV๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” TV๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  TV์—๋Š”
48:34
are people watching television
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด TV๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:39
that's where we are now in 2019 we now have TV shows that are just basically
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2019๋…„ ํ˜„์žฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์ œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ
48:46
people sitting watching television so we sit and watch them watch television
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด TV๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์•‰์•„ ์•‰์•„์„œ TV๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” TV ์‡ผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:54
goggle box incredible hello Irene hello - sweetness goggle box I love that word
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goggle box๊ต‰์žฅํ•œ hello ์•„์ด๋ฆฐ hello - sweet goggle box ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์•„์š” ์š”์ฆ˜
49:06
you can also describe the television as the box that's pretty simple
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์€
49:14
even though nowadays televisions are not really box shaped are they they're not
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์ •๋ง ๋ฐ•์Šค ๋ชจ์–‘์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
49:21
really shaped like a box so nowadays they are quite flat so many years ago
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์š”์ฆ˜์—๋Š” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์ด ์ƒ์ž ๋ชจ์–‘์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ฝค ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์ƒ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋…„ ์ „์—๋Š”
49:28
TVs used to be shaped like a box so we used to say the box is there anything
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TV๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์ž ๋ชจ์–‘์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒ์ž์—
49:35
good to watch on the Box tonight I'm going to stay in tonight and watch the
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ์ƒ์ž์—์„œ ๋ณผ ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ฉด์„œ
49:41
box watch television another word we can use to describe
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์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์ž๋ฉด
49:49
television is the tube now televisions have changed a lot over the years and
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์ด์ œ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์€ ์ˆ˜๋…„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ๊ณ 
49:59
for many years a television had a very important part called a cathode ray tube
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์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์—๋Š” ์Œ๊ทน์„ ๊ด€์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€ํ’ˆ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ
50:06
so the tube is basically the thing that you watched it was like a giant bulb and
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์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํŠœ๋ธŒ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ t์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „๊ตฌ ๊ฐ™์•˜๊ณ 
50:13
what the bulb would do it would scan across the screen many many times a
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์ „๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์€ ์ดˆ๋‹น ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ํ™”๋ฉด์„ ์Šค์บ”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
50:21
second and that's how the TV picture was produced so we used to call it the tube
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TV ์˜์ƒ์ด ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„
50:27
which relates to the cathode ray tube or a lot of people describe it as a CRT a
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์Œ๊ทน์„ ๊ด€๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด CRT๋ฅผ ์Œ๊ทน์„ ๊ด€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋ฐค TV
50:35
cathode ray tube and that is how the picture used to appear on your
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์— ํŠœ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
50:41
television by using one of those so many people used to describe the television
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด TV๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ TV์— ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:47
as the tube is there anything on the tube tonight
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50:51
and that's the reason why we also have YouTube so YouTube is a reference to the
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ YouTube๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. YouTube๋Š”
51:02
old word for television tube the tube
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ๋” ํŠœ๋ธŒ์˜ ์˜› ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:09
and in American English a lot of people used to describe the TV as the boob tube
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด TV๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์Šด ํŠœ๋ธŒ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:16
I don't know why maybe it was the shape because some TVs the screen was was not
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์™œ ๋ชจ์–‘์ธ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ TV๋Š” ํ™”๋ฉด์ด ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ
51:26
flat so maybe that's the reason why the boob tube is what Americans used to
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด
51:35
describe as their television of course not everyone likes TV there are some
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์Šด ํŠœ๋ธŒ์ธ ์ด์œ ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด TV๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:44
people who don't like television there are some people who don't like watching
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. t ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ TV๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
51:52
TV there are some people who think that television is bad
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e๋Š” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์ด ๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ
51:57
and they describe it as the idiot box so this is not what I think so this is not
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ณด ์ƒ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
52:06
my opinion so please don't write to me and complain however some people do
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๋‚ด ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์“ฐ์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
52:13
describe the television as the idiot box because they think that the people who
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๋ฐ”๋ณด ์ƒ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์˜๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐ”๋ณด ์ƒ์ž๋Š”
52:20
watch television are not very clever also maybe you could describe the people
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๋˜ํ•œ
52:27
who appear on television as being idiots so over the years people have described
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„
52:34
television in many ways some of them positive and some of them negative so
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๋ฐ”๋ณด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„
52:41
the idiot box and that's used by people who don't like
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ณด ์ƒ์ž
52:47
television someone very famously referred to television as chewing gum
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๋ˆˆ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ปŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์•„์ฃผ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•  ์ผ์ด
52:58
for the eyes so when you have nothing to do maybe you have a spare moment maybe
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์—†์„ ๋•Œ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:05
you are looking for something to do to entertain yourself or to press the time
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์ž์‹ ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ™”๋ฉด์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์—
53:10
away maybe you will watch the television even if you are not really interested in
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๋ณ„๋กœ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†๋”๋ผ๋„ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:18
what is happening on the screen chewing gum for the eyes so you are watching
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๋ˆˆ์— ๊ปŒ์„ ์”น์–ด์„œ
53:25
television you are doing something but really you are doing nothing we describe
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
53:33
it as chewing gum for the eyes an idle activity someone once described
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ˆˆ์— ๊ปŒ์„ ์”น๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ฐ€ํ•œ ํ™œ๋™ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
53:43
television as the sewer in your living room because of all the rubbish that
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TV๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์‹ค์˜ ํ•˜์ˆ˜๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:50
came out of it the sewer in your living room I always remember my English
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๊ฑฐ์‹ค์˜ ํ•˜์ˆ˜๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:56
teacher at school telling me this and I always thought it was brilliant I
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ํ•™๊ต ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘
54:02
thought it was one of the funniest things I've ever heard the sewer in your
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:06
living room another negative way of describing the
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๊ฑฐ์‹ค์˜ ํ•˜์ˆ˜๋„ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:11
television I like that one so you've come home from work you've sat
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๊ทธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์•„์„œ ์ง‘์— ์˜ค์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
54:22
down and you're trying to think of what to do I think I might have a night in
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์•‰์•„์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผํ• ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค I think I might have a night in
54:31
front of the telly to spend a night in front of the telly it means that you are
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front of the tv to the night to the night of the tv if you're
54:38
sitting down and you are watching television you are having a night in
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sit and you are looking. ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์•ž์—์„œ ๋ฐค์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
54:44
front of the telly it means you're sitting down to watch the television and
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ 
54:50
the word telly is often used in British English so I hope that has been helpful
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ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์ข…์ข… ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ
54:59
what about you do you watch much television now I don't watch as much TV
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๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋งŒํผ TV๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์•„
55:04
as I used to I used to watch a lot of television when I was a child but not so
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ed to ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด๊ณค ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
55:10
much anymore to be honest hello - Kevin Cheung hello Kevin Cheung watching in
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” - Kevin Cheung ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” Kevin Cheung ์ค‘๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
55:18
China hello to you Christina also Guadalupe thank you very much for
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋‚˜ ๋„ ๊ณผ๋‹ฌ๋ฃจํŽ˜
55:26
joining me today I will be going soon but before I go I will give you the
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณง ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์—
55:31
answer to today's mystery idiom so I'm here for another three minutes if you
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ ๋‹ต์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆดํ…Œ๋‹ˆ 3๋ถ„๋งŒ ๋” ์žˆ์„๊ฒŒ์š”
55:37
want to say hello please say hello if you don't want to say hello don't worry
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์ธ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ๋ฉด ์ธ์‚ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์ธ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ซ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
55:41
you don't have to the mystery idiom what is it now normally when I have my
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you don' ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€
55:50
mystery idioms you can just say what you see so all you have to do is say what
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๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์€
55:57
you see on the screen so this particular mystery idiom is and here it comes now
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ™”๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:07
the answer oh the answer is you haven't got a leg to stand on
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๋Œ€๋‹ต ์˜ค ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์„œ์žˆ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:18
and this is an expression that is used quite often the meaning to have no
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€
56:25
options or choices of how to react to a fight back against someone or something
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56:30
if your options are zero we can say that you haven't got a leg to stand on you
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜ต์…˜์ด 0 ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฒฉ์— ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ต์…˜์ด๋‚˜ ์„ ํƒ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์„ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์„
56:39
have no argument you have no one to help you you cannot be saved there is nothing
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๋„์™€์ค„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:46
you can do to change the situation you haven't got a leg to stand on and there
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ตฌ์›๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
56:55
it was today's mystery idiom I hope you enjoyed that you can watch all of this
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜๊ณ 
57:02
again later on for those who want to get in touch
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์‹ถ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
57:05
some people say mr. Duncan can we follow you on the Internet
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ Mr. Duncan์€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•  ์ˆ˜
57:10
and my answer to that is yes
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์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:29
so now you know that is the address email you can also follow me on Facebook
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์ด์ œ ์ฃผ์†Œ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ์—์„œ๋„ ์ €๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•  ์ˆ˜
57:35
and if you want to make a donation you can as well I do everything here for
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„
57:42
free it costs you nothing thank you very much for your company today thank you to
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. cost you nothing ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋กœ
57:50
ro sir Thank You Pat you thank you very much to con kilo nice to see you here as
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํŒป๋‹˜ ์ฝ˜ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋‹˜ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”
57:57
well pachu is late don't worry you can watch
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ํŒŒ์ธ„ ๋Šฆ์—ˆ์–ด์š” ๊ฑฑ์ •๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
58:01
this again later on so this will be stored on my YouTube channel
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ๋ด๋„ ๋˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ด๊ฑฐ ์ œ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์ฑ„๋„์—
58:06
forever and ever so you can watch this as many times as you want also another
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์˜์›ํžˆ ์ €์žฅ๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ˆ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŒํผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:12
thing to mention as well this might sound a little bit desperate but please
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๋˜ํ•œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ฐ„์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
58:18
if you want to please like and subscribe as well give me a thumbs up and that
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์ข‹์•„์š”์™€ ๊ตฌ๋…์„ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์—„์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์น˜์ผœ์„ธ์šฐ๋ฉด
58:27
will help the YouTube algorithms to do their magic and also subscribe so you
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YouTube ์•Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜์ด ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋…นํ™”๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋“  ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋“  ์ œ ์ˆ˜์—… ์ค‘
58:34
will never miss another one of my lessons whether they are recorded or
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:39
live and for those who are wondering yes you can catch me three times a week in
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58:47
fact you can catch me on Sunday Wednesday and Friday 2 p.m. UK time so I
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์ผ์š”์ผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์— ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์žก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค d ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
58:55
will be back with you on Friday at 2 p.m.
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๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฐพ์•„๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:58
Thank You Pat chu Thank You Luis thank you also to Noemi I I don't like missing
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Pat chu ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Luis ๋„ Noemi์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋†“์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:09
people out before I go by the way can I just mention Belarusian who picked up a
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59:16
lovely award last week and can I say thank you Belarusian for your lovely
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์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ์— ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ•œ Belarusian์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
59:21
message and also the photograph of your award 25 years since Belarusian
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฒจ๋กœ๋ฃจ์‹œ์ธ์ด ์น˜๊ณผ์˜์‚ฌ ๋Œ€ํ•™์„ ์กธ์—…ํ•œ์ง€ 25๋…„์ด ๋œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ์‚ฌ์ง„๋„
59:29
graduated from dentist University so congratulations to you as well
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์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:38
what a lovely way to end the show Thank You Carl
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์‡ผ๋ฅผ ๋๋‚ด๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:42
thank you once again to sweetness thank you so much for another amazing
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59:45
livestream as always I'm glad you enjoy it if you did enjoy it tell your friends
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์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ป์š” ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹คํ–‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ณ ๋ง™๋‹ค๊ณ 
59:52
if you didn't enjoy it tell me thank you Saima Thank You pal Mira thank
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๋ง์”€ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š” ์‚ฌ์ด๋งˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋ฏธ๋ผ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
60:00
you also to Pedro thank you very much for your company today I am going I hope
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ํŽ˜๋“œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ
60:08
you've enjoyed this as we pass three o'clock here in the UK
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3์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚  ๋•Œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
60:14
this is mr. Duncan in England saying thanks for watching I hope you've
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. ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์˜ Duncan
60:18
enjoyed this SuperDuper hour for all you English addicts watching out there and of
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๋ชจ๋“  ์˜๊ตญ ์ค‘๋…์ž๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด SuperDuper ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:25
course I'm back on Friday 2 p.m. UK time yes the website is coming that's all I'm
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ €๋Š” ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ์— ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋„ค, ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:35
saying and of course until the next time we
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹ค์Œ์—
60:38
meet here on YouTube this is mr. Duncan saying to you...
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ YouTube์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด๋ถ„์€ mr์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜์ปจ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ...
60:47
ta ta for now 8-)
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋”ฐ๋”ฐ 8-)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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