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2022-10-30 ใƒป English Addict with Mr Duncan


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16 YEARS ON YOUTUBE - | - 2006-2022 / English Addict ep-220/ Join the LIVE chat / Listen and Learn

3,916 views ใƒป 2022-10-30

English Addict with Mr Duncan


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

03:43
Can I just say that...
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03:45
no Mr Steves were injured or will be injured in today's Live Stream.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์—์„œ Mr Steves๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์ƒ๋‹นํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ƒ๋‹นํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
03:51
I just want to make that completely clear.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:54
Before we begin, here we are that it's a beautiful day to day.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจํ•˜๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
It's ever
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04:01
so nice. Outside, you can see the sun is shining.
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์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ ธ์š”. ๋ฐ–์—์„œ๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘์ด ๋น›๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
Everything is looking rather lovely today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
Yes. We are back once more live
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์˜ˆ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์ง€์—์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:11
from the birthplace of the English language.
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.
04:14
You know where that is?
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋”˜์ง€ ์•Œ์•„?
04:16
I know where that is.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋””์ธ์ง€ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
We all know where that is.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:19
It is, of course, England and
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ
04:30
boo boo boo boo boo boo
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boo boo boo boo boo boo
04:32
deep BP.
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deep BP์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:36
It's so nice to be here with you again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
Hi, everybody. This is Mr. Duncan in England.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์ €๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์˜ Mr. Duncan์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:42
How are you today?
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋– ์„ธ์š”?
04:44
Are you okay? I hope so.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”? ๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
04:46
Are you feeling happy?
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹๋‹ˆ?
04:48
I hope you are feeling good today because it is the weekend
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ฃผ๋ง
04:53
and traditionally for many people
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์ด๊ณ  ์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
04:57
we often see the weekend as a time to relax.
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์ฃผ๋ง์„ ํœด์‹ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
Maybe on Saturday you spend all of your time at home,
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ํ† ์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ 
05:07
maybe you go to visit some friends or relatives at the weekend.
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์ฃผ๋ง์—๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์นœ์ฒ™์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
So I suppose the weekend is one of those strange times when you can do virtually anything
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฃผ๋ง์€
05:21
if you are
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05:22
lucky enough not to work during the weekend.
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์šด ์ข‹๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
Of course, there are many people who have to go to work.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ถœ๊ทผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ๋งŽ๋‹ค.
05:29
They have no choice.
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์„ ํƒ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:30
They have to work on Saturday and quite often on Sunday as well.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ† ์š”์ผ์— ์ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์š”์ผ์—๋„ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
So I hope even if you are working at the moment, you are having a chance to follow the live stream.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
Some people watch at home on their computer.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋กœ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:45
Some people decide to take their mobile phone with them
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
05:50
whilst they are walking around, or
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๊ฑธ์–ด ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
05:52
maybe whilst they are at work.
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์ง์žฅ์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:55
Some people even listen to the live stream
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
05:59
without actually watching it, which happens quite a lot.
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, ์ด๋Š” ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:03
If you are busy.
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๋ฐ”์˜๋‹ค๋ฉด.
06:04
So the weekend is a very strange time.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฃผ๋ง์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:06
Mr. Steve was away yesterday.
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Mr. Steve๋Š” ์–ด์ œ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋น„์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:09
He went to see his sister.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
06:11
I was here on my own, doing some things.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํ˜ผ์ž ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ , ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
That's all I'm saying for now.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
I might show you what I was up to yesterday.
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์–ด์ œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:22
A little bit later on.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ํ›„์—. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋„
06:24
We also have some lovely nature to look at today as well.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์ž์—ฐ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์–ด๋Š๋ง 10์›”์˜
06:29
We are coming towards the end of the month,
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๋์ž๋ฝ์— ์ ‘์–ด๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:32
of course, October.
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.
06:35
It's a special time because normally at this time of year
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๋ณดํ†ต ์ด๋ง˜๋•Œ๋ฉด ์ด
06:39
we will celebrate the birth of this YouTube channel.
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YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์˜ ํƒ„์ƒ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:44
Way back in 2006 is when this started
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2006๋…„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
06:49
on the 31st of October 2006.
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2006๋…„ 10์›” 31์ผ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:54
This all started a long time ago.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
There was no Twitter.
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ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:00
Yes, it was before Twitter even
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์˜ˆ, ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ๊ฐ€
07:05
existed.
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์กด์žฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์™€ ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‰ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
07:07
We might talk a little bit about that later on, because there is a lot of news
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:11
concerning social media and Twitter in particular.
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.
07:17
My name is Duncan, by the way, just in case you're wondering.
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์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋˜์ปจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹ค ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:22
Yeah, there, look.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์ €๊ธฐ ๋ด.
07:23
Can you see it on the screen? That's me, by the way.
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ํ™”๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ  ๋‚˜์•ผ.
07:26
I love English.
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๋‚œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด.
07:28
You might say that.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:29
I am one of those up there.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:31
There it is. No, there it is.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ๋Š”. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
I'm getting my left and right mixed up today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ขŒ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ํ—ท๊ฐˆ๋ฆฌ๋„ค์š”.
07:40
I love English and I have a feeling that you might like English as well,
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์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:45
because we are all here to share our love
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:49
of the English language.
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.
07:52
Yes, as I mentioned, we have made it to the end of another week
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์˜ˆ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๋ฐ”์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ผ์š”์ผ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋˜ ํ•œ ์ฃผ์˜ ๋
07:57
and also the end of another weekend, because it is
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๊ณผ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ๋ง์˜ ๋์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:00
Sunday.
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.
08:14
And BP de
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  BP de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de
08:19
de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de de.
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de de.
08:22
Just a moment. I'm a little bit thirsty.
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์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋งˆ๋ฅด๋‹ค.
08:24
Just please excuse me a moment.
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์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:34
I don't know why
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08:35
I feel thirsty today, so I might be drinking
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ฐˆ์ฆ์ด ์™œ ๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์„œ
08:38
quite a lot of water during today's live stream.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ƒ๋ฐฉ์†ก์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์ด ๋งˆ์…จ๋‚˜ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:41
I don't know why.
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์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:42
Yesterday I was busy outside on the roof of the house.
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์–ด์ œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง‘ ์˜ฅ์ƒ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋นด๋‹ค.
08:47
Something I want to show you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ
08:49
Would you like to have a look at it right now? Okay, then
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์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์‹ค๊นŒ์š” ? ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ
08:52
we will do that.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:54
We will have a look right now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:59
What was I doing?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ญ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด?
09:00
Yes, of course.
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๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ .
09:02
At this time of year, we start to think of Christmas.
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์ด๋ง˜๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:07
I know, I know.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•Œ์ง€.
09:08
November is approaching and lots of people
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11์›”์ด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์ €๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
09:12
are starting to prepare already for Christmas, including me,
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์ด๋ฏธ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:16
because over the weekend I was up on the roof,
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09:19
putting up my Christmas lights and there they are.
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.
09:23
Can you see them
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09:28
looking rather nice?
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๊ฝค ๋ฉ‹์ ธ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ๋ณด์ด์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
09:31
So this was yesterday and you can see the weather
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด์ œ์ด๊ณ 
09:34
was not very nice yesterday.
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์–ด์ œ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:37
But I have put all of my Christmas
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์ œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค
09:41
lights on the front of the house
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์กฐ๋ช…์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ง‘ ์•ž์— ๋†“์•˜๊ณ , ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
09:45
and here are some more of my Christmas lights for those who want to see them.
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ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ์กฐ๋ช…์„ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ ๋” ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿด
09:50
Maybe you do. Maybe you don't. I don't know.
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์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:54
So these are
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
09:56
some more of my Christmas lights that I've put up.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์„ค์น˜ํ•œ ์ œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ์กฐ๋ช…์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:01
And you may notice that where I live is very high up.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:06
In fact, we are the highest point in the whole of the village,
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„ ์ „์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ์ง€์ ์ด๊ณ 
10:12
and lots of people can see the house and at Christmas time,
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ง‘์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ๋•Œ
10:16
lots of people can see the Christmas lights.
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ์กฐ๋ช…์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:20
So that's why I always like to put an extra bright
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด์›ƒ์ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ง€๋ถ•์— ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ์กฐ๋ช…์„ ๋” ๋ฐ๊ฒŒ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:25
display of Christmas lights on the roof
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10:29
because all of the neighbours can see them.
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.
10:31
In fact, you might not realise this, but all Christmas
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜์…จ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์ €๊ธฐ์„œ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค
10:35
lights, all Christmas lights
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์ „๋“ฑ, ๋ชจ๋“  ์ „๋“ฑ์ด
10:39
have become quite famous around here.
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๊ฝค ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:42
Every year we meet people
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๋งค๋…„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
10:45
in our local town in much Wenlock
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Wenlock์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€์—ญ ๋งˆ์„์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ 
10:49
and quite often people will know who we are
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๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:52
because not of this, not because of this, not because of my YouTube channel,
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์ด๊ฒƒ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ด๊ฒƒ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด
10:58
but because of the Christmas lights that I put up every year.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งค๋…„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ๋ถˆ๋น› ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
11:02
And a lot of people say, Oh, we know you're the ones
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
11:06
with the Christmas lights.
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ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ์กฐ๋ช…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:10
It's true. I'm not joking about that.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋†๋‹ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:13
So we are quite well known for our Christmas lights
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง‘์•ˆ์˜ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ์กฐ๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๊ฝค ์œ ๋ช…
11:17
on the house and a lot of people know us because of that.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:20
Of course, some people around here also know us because of this.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
11:27
Our English addict live stream,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์€
11:31
which of course, well, my YouTube channel will be celebrating
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์ด
11:36
16 years here on YouTube tomorrow.
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๋‚ด์ผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ YouTube์—์„œ 16์ฃผ๋…„์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:41
Can you believe it? 16 years.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? 16 ๋…„.
11:44
Tomorrow, it will be the 16th anniversary
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๋‚ด์ผ์ด๋ฉด
11:49
of my YouTube channel beginning
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11:52
so many years ago when I was in China.
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์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋ž˜์ „ ์ค‘๊ตญ์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ์ œ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์ฑ„๋„์ด 16์ฃผ๋…„์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:56
Another thing I should mention, by the way,
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๊ทธ๋‚˜์ €๋‚˜ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค
11:59
is this time
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์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:04
last night or should I say
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
12:06
in the early hours of the morning,
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์•„์นจ ์ด๋ฅธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”,
12:09
we actually put our clocks back by one hour this morning.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์—๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์•ž๋‹น๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:15
So for those who are wondering why I am on at the wrong time,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์™œ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋ฐฉ์†ก์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ดํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด,
12:20
maybe for you I am one hour later than I should be,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ƒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋ณด๋‹ค ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋Šฆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
12:24
but I'm not that worried.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:28
There is nothing wrong with your clock.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‹œ๊ณ„์—๋Š” ์ด์ƒ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:30
It is because we have left British summer time
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๋ธŒ๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ์‰ฌ ์ธ๋จธํƒ€์ž„์„ ๋– ๋‚˜
12:34
and we have gone back to g m t.
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gmt๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ”๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:39
So that means that we have put the clocks back
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋˜๋Œ๋ ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ
12:42
and for some people we will now be on later.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:45
And I know for some, especially if you are watching in Asia,
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ํŠนํžˆ ์•„์‹œ์•„์—์„œ ๋ฐฉ์†ก์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด
12:50
where of course it is very late at night, it will be even later.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ฐค์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋Šฆ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋” ๋Šฆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:55
Now, during my live stream.
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์ด์ œ ๋‚ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ ์ค‘์—.
12:58
So I know that for so many people it is hard to do that.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:02
To join the live chat.
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด.
13:05
But I hope you will try to stay awake
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
13:09
now that the clocks have gone back by one hour.
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์‹œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ„ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊นจ์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:13
Can I say hello to the live chat we have?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์ธ์‚ฌํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
13:16
Oh, we have some people joining us on the live chat.
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์˜ค, ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:20
Hello to you.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
13:21
Who was first, I wonder.
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋จผ์ €์˜€๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ
13:23
Let's have a look, shall we?
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๋ฒˆ ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?
13:25
Oh, I see.
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. ๋’ค์—์„œ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š”
13:30
It would appear that we have a new champion
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
13:35
approaching
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13:37
from the back and now is at the front.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ž์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:42
Hello to Louis Mendez.
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๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ๋ฉ˜๋ฐ์ฆˆ์—๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
13:46
Guess what?
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๋ญ”์ง€ ๋งž์ถฐ๋ด?
13:47
You are first on today's livestream.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ƒ๋ฐฉ์†ก 1์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:59
Mendez is here and you are first on today's live chat.
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Mendez๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:04
Very nice to see you here today. We also have Paolo.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ์˜ฌ๋กœ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:07
Hello to you.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
14:08
Vitesse is in third place today.
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Vitesse๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ 3์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:12
We also have Miguel Miguel Kakkar.
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Miguel Miguel Kakkar๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:17
Hello to you. I hope I pronounce your name right.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:20
Francesca is here as well.
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ํ”„๋ž€์ฒด์Šค์นด๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:22
Hello, Francesca.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ํ”„๋ž€์ฒด์Šค์นด.
14:23
Are you the same Francesca who used to watch me
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์— ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๋˜ ๊ทธ ํ”„๋ž€์ฒด์Šค์นด์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
14:28
many, many years ago, I wonder.
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14:31
We also have William.
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์œŒ๋ฆฌ์—„๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:33
Hello to you.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
14:34
Maria is here today.
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๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:38
I am saying hello
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค
14:41
to Maria.
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.
14:43
Hello, Maria.
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์•ˆ๋…• ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„.
14:44
I hope you are okay today as well.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:47
Palmira is here.
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ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:49
We also have Valentin.
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๋ฐœ๋ Œํ‹ด๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:51
We also have Fernando.
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ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋‚œ๋„๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:53
Hello, Fernando.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋‚œ๋„.
14:55
Nice to see you here as well on the live chat.
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—์„œ๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์ฃผ ์ผ์š”์ผ
14:58
It's so good to see you all here
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์ด๊ณณ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:01
every Sunday.
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.
15:02
I'm here from 2 p.m.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค.
15:05
UK time of course.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„.
15:07
As I mentioned a few moments ago, the time will be slightly different where you are.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ์ „์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:13
If you have not turned back
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15:16
your clock by one hour because we have, you see, so some people don't even do it.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:22
Some countries don't actually bother.
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์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ท€์ฐฎ๊ฒŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:25
Claudia.
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ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„.
15:26
Claudia is here.
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ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:27
Oh, it's nice to see you here.
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์˜ค, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:30
My question today, of course, is Claudia,
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ Claudia์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:33
is there something cooking in your kitchen
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๋ถ€์—Œ์—์„œ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
15:39
or more precisely, is there something cooking in your pot?
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? ๋” ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ƒ„๋น„์— ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
15:43
What's cooking?
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์š”๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ์•ผ?
15:44
Claudia, what have you got in the pot?
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ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„, ๋ƒ„๋น„์— ๋ญ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
15:47
What's cooking? Claudia?
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์š”๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ์•ผ? ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„?
15:49
Is it something spicy and hot?
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋งต๊ณ  ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์›Œ์š”?
15:52
Is it something salty or not?
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์งญ์งคํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”?
15:54
Oh, Claudia,
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์˜ค, ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„,
15:57
what is in the pot?
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๋ƒ„๋น„์— ๋ญ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
16:06
What is involved? Claudia
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๊ด€๋ จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„
16:10
in. So, come on, Claudia, tell us.
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๋“ค์–ด์™€. ์ž, ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„, ๋งํ•ด๋ด.
16:15
What are you cooking today in your pot?
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ƒ„๋น„์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
16:18
Is it something nice? Is it delicious?
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์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด?
16:21
Is it tasty?
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๋ง›์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
16:22
Is it something that I am going to want to eat as well?
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๋‚˜๋„ ๋จน๊ณ ์‹ถ์€๊ฑฐ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ?
16:28
I wonder what is cooking in your pot today?
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ƒ„๋น„์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:31
Claudia, please let us know.
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ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„, ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
16:33
Hello.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
16:34
Also to Sandra Gonzales is here today.
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๋˜ํ•œ Sandra Gonzales์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:37
It's nice to see you back 16 years.
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16๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:42
Yes, I'm not joking.
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์˜ˆ, ๋†๋‹ด์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:44
The 31st of October, 2006,
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2006๋…„ 10์›” 31์ผ
16:48
whilst I was still living in China, I started my YouTube channel back then.
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์ค‘๊ตญ์— ์‚ด๋˜ ์‹œ์ ˆ, ๊ทธ๋•Œ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:54
Of course, it was called Duncan in China.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ค‘๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋˜์ปจ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €๋‹ค.
16:58
And then over the years I did change the name of my channel.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๋…„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์ฑ„๋„ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:02
And now these days in 2022, it is known as
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  2022๋…„ ์š”์ฆ˜ ์š”์ฆ˜
17:08
English addict.
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์˜์–ด์ค‘๋…์ž๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:10
English addict with Mr.
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Mr. Duncan๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž
17:12
Duncan is what it is called.
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์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:30
That is the name of my channel.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด ์ฑ„๋„์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:33
And now there is no mistaking what it is called.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ฐฉ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:39
English addict is what it is.
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์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:42
It really, really is.
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์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:46
I saw the lovely animals.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์„ ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:49
I know a lot of people like to see nature.
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž์—ฐ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:51
You like to look at the lovely animals that live around by my house.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:57
Well, guess what?
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”?
18:00
Look at that.
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์ €๊ฒƒ ๋ด.
18:04
Some lovely cows that are living at the back of my house.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘ ๋’ค์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์†Œ๋“ค.
18:10
And I have to say, they are still there.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:12
I can't believe it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค.
18:13
Now, normally at this time of year,
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์ด์ œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ง˜๋•Œ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
18:16
there is very little grass
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ํ’€์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
18:18
for them to eat, but the cows are still there.
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์†Œ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:22
So there they were on Friday.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:26
I think I filmed this on Friday.
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๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
18:29
So you can see we still have six cows at the back of the house.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง‘ ๋’ค์— ์†Œ ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:33
And also you might see in the distance there are some sheep as well.
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ์„œ ์–‘๋“ค๋„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:37
So not only do we have cows at the back of the house, we also have sheep as well.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง‘ ๋’ค์— ์†Œ๋งŒ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์–‘๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:43
Isn't it amazing?
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๋†€๋ž์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
18:45
So they are really enjoying themselves even though there seems to be
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋น„๋ก ์ ์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ
18:51
less, I suppose less grass
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18:55
for them to eat right now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ’€์ด ์ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:59
Aren't they lovely?
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
19:01
That is my favourite cow.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:03
I don't know why I love the colour.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์™œ ์ƒ‰์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค.
19:05
I love the fact that this cow has a little white face and a pink nose.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ•˜์–€ ์–ผ๊ตด๊ณผ ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰ ์ฝ”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
19:11
Very lovely. Isn't that nice?
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๋งค์šฐ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด. ๋ฉ‹์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ˆ? ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณณ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—
19:14
I'm just wondering if you have any nature
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์ž์—ฐ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:19
where you live near to you?
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19:22
Do you have any nature that you see?
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณธ ์ž์—ฐ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
19:25
Do you have any lovely natural sites that you might see where you live?
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์ž์—ฐ ๋ช…์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
19:31
If you want to send something to me, you are more than welcome to do so.
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์…”๋„ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:36
You can.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:37
You can. Hello?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
19:39
Hello, cow.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ์†Œ.
19:43
Aren't they lovely?
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
19:44
I could watch the cows all day.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
19:46
I will be honest with you.
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์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:48
I could watch them again and again.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์ด๊ณ  ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
19:51
And again and never get bored, to be honest.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:56
Hello everyone. Hello life chat.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์ธ์ƒ์ฑ„ํŒ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:58
Who else is here today? Satu RINO.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋˜ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์™”๋‹ˆ? ์‚ฌํˆฌ ๋ฆฌ๋…ธ.
20:01
We see here today.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:03
Mr. Duncan.
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
20:04
It is a beautiful summer day.
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์—ฌ๋ฆ„๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:07
Is it really?
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์ง„์งœ์•ผ?
20:10
I see.
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
20:14
Who else is there? Olena.
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๋˜ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜ฌ๋ ˆ๋‚˜.
20:16
Hello, Lena.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ๋ ˆ๋‚˜.
20:17
Nice to see you here as well.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:20
What about you? Anyone out there?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ ์—†๋‚˜์š”?
20:22
Do you have any lovely natural sites near you?
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์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์ž์—ฐ ๋ช…์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
20:27
Anything lovely that you would like to show me?
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
20:30
Maybe you can send a photograph.
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์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:33
And here is the address
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
20:38
so you can send
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20:39
photographs videos to my
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์‚ฌ์ง„ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์ œ
20:44
email address.
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์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:45
There it is at the bottom of the screen.
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ํ™”๋ฉด ํ•˜๋‹จ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:47
So do you have any beautiful natural sites,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์ž์—ฐ ์žฅ์†Œ,
20:51
maybe animals, maybe you have a beautiful view there.
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๋™๋ฌผ, ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ฒฝ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
20:56
Your house, something that you like to look at.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง‘, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์„œ์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
21:00
There is the address on the screen
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21:04
right now of my email address
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๋‚ด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ™”๋ฉด์— ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:08
for all of your correspondence.
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.
21:12
If you want to write to me to say hello or maybe you want to send
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
21:16
something, a beautiful shot photograph,
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21:20
video of the nature where you live.
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์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์‚ฌ์ง„, ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
21:24
Feel free to do so. It's okay.
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์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
21:27
I don't mind. It's very nice.
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๋‚œ ์ƒ๊ด€ ์—†์–ด. ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹๋‹ค.
21:30
Thank you, Bahram.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋ฐ”๋žŒ๋‹˜.
21:32
Hello, Bahram.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋ฐ”๋žŒ๋‹˜.
21:33
Who says congratulations on your 16 years on YouTube?
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YouTube 16์ฃผ๋…„์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
21:40
It's true.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:41
I still can't believe it, to be honest.
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์†”์งํžˆ ์•„์ง๋„ ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:44
I can't believe I've been here doing this for 16 years.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ 16๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
21:49
It does seem incredible, but it is also true.
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๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:53
I've been doing this for a very long time. I have
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ํ•ด์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:58
lots of festivals taking place.
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์ถ•์ œ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
22:00
Last week we had Diwali or Diwali.
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์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” Diwali ๋˜๋Š” Diwali๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:04
Some people pronounce it as the Festival of Lights for the Hindus last week.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ ํžŒ๋‘๊ต๋„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋น›์˜ ์ถ•์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
22:10
Tomorrow, of course, it is Halloween.
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๋‚ด์ผ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:13
A lot of people around the world celebrate Halloween.
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์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:16
They have parties, they have celebrations.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ถ•ํ•˜ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:20
Here in the UK, people
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
22:23
often dress up in costumes.
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์ข…์ข… ์˜์ƒ์„ ์ž…์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:27
They will go from door to door.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง‘์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:30
They will knock on the door and they will say Trick or treat.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  Trick or treat์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:34
Quite often they will get a treat. Mr.
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๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€์ ‘์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:38
Steve and myself, we are going around tomorrow night, around to the houses.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์™€ ์ €๋Š” ๋‚ด์ผ ๋ฐค ์ง‘ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
22:43
We will be knocking on the doors and we will be offering
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
22:48
a trick to them.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํŠธ๋ฆญ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:50
Unless, of course they give us a treat
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์ ‘์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ 
22:54
and we are wearing our scary costume.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์„œ์šด ๋ณต์žฅ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:58
Well, to be honest with you, we're just going as we are,
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์†”์งํžˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:02
because this this apparently is really scary.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์ •๋ง ๋ฌด์„œ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:06
So imagine opening your door at night and there's myself and Mr.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ฐค์— ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด๋ฉด ์ €์™€
23:10
Steve standing on your doorstep.
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Steve ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์•ž์— ์„œ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
23:13
Can you imagine how scary that would actually be?
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์„œ์šด์ง€ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
23:17
So we don't really need to dress up in Halloween costumes anyway.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ ์˜์ƒ์„ ์ž…์„ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
23:22
It is Halloween tomorrow.
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๋‚ด์ผ์€ ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:23
A lot of people are going to
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
23:28
dress up and try to scare each other.
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์ฐจ๋ ค์ž…๊ณ  ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ์ฃผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:32
We might talk about that a little bit later on when Mr.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— Mr. Steve๊ฐ€ ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:35
Steve arrives.
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.
23:36
Yes, Steve will be here in a few moments.
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์˜ˆ, Steve๋Š” ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Steve ์”จ๊ฐ€
23:40
For those wondering where Mr.
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์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ดํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด Steve ์”จ์—
23:42
Steve is and can I say thank you to everyone
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23:47
who has sent lovely messages to me concerning Mr.
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹  ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ„๋“ค๊ป˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:51
Steve, because now he appears on Wednesday as well.
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. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์—๋„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:57
A lot of people saying, oh, Mr.
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด "์˜ค,
23:58
Duncan, it's so kind of you to allow Mr.
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ,
24:02
Steve onto your live stream.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:04
I think so as well.
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์ €๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:06
To be honest, I think it's very nice of me
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๊ฐ€๋” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:09
to give him the chance to say
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24:14
what he wants sometimes.
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.
24:17
But today I'm going to be completely,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋Š” ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์—๊ฒŒ ์™„์ „ํžˆ,
24:20
completely open with Mr.
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ณต๊ฐœํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:23
Steve. I'm going to allow Mr.
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. ์ €๋Š”
24:25
Steve when he comes on, I'm going to allow him to say
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Steve ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฐ€
24:30
anything he wants, anything,
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์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ ,
24:34
any subject, anything he wants to say.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ฃผ์ œ๋“ , ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:37
So during the first few moments of Mr.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ Steve ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€
24:41
Steve being here today, he's going to have a chance to say anything he wants.
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์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:46
And I suppose I am taking inspiration from Elon Musk
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ Elon Musk๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”
24:51
because now he has taken over Twitter
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์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ Twitter๋ฅผ ์ธ์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
24:54
and apparently a lot of people think that Twitter is going to be wonderful in super
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด Twitter๊ฐ€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ณ 
25:00
and open with 100% freedom,
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100% ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:04
although you might have to wait for a while.
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์ž ์‹œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:07
I don't think Twitter has changed yet.
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ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ๋Š” ์•„์ง ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:09
I think it will take maybe a couple of months before things
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด
25:13
actually start changing.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ์€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:17
Hello, Lira.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ๋ฆฌ๋ผ.
25:19
Hello, Lira.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ๋ฆฌ๋ผ.
25:20
Lira Hidalgo,
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Lira Hidalgo,
25:23
nice to see you here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:24
I don't recognise your name.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:26
Is it your first time?
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์ฒ˜์Œ์ด์„ธ์š”?
25:28
I love nature.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:30
I grew up on a farm.
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์ €๋Š” ๋†์žฅ์—์„œ ์ž๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:34
It's not great near me.
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์ œ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—๋Š” ๋ณ„๋กœ๋„ค์š”.
25:37
There are lots of farms, lots of farmland
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๋งŽ์€ ๋†์žฅ๊ณผ ๋†์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
25:41
and there are at least three
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25:44
farmhouse houses very close to where I live.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณณ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ณณ์— ์ตœ์†Œ 3์ฑ„์˜ ๋†๊ฐ€ ์ฃผํƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:48
But you're right, you're right.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹  ๋ง์ด ๋งž์•„์š”, ๋‹น์‹  ๋ง์ด ๋งž์•„์š”.
25:49
It's great if you grow up in a place where
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25:53
there is lots of wildlife and nature all around you.
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์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ๋งŽ์€ ์•ผ์ƒ ๋™๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์ž์—ฐ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:57
And to be honest with you, I can't think of a better place to grow up than on a farm.
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ๋†์žฅ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ž๋ผ๊ธฐ์— ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:02
It must be really amazing.
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์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:04
So I hope you enjoyed your years living
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋†์žฅ์—์„œ ์‚ด๋ฉฐ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:08
and growing up on the farm.
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.
26:12
Yes. Mr.
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์˜ˆ. Mr.
26:13
Steve will be here soon and I am giving him complete freedom today.
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Steve๊ฐ€ ๊ณง ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์ž์œ ๋ฅผ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:19
Absolute freedom.
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์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์ธ ์ž์œ .
26:20
I am not going to censor Mr.
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๋‚˜๋Š”
26:23
Steve in any way.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์—ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:25
I am going to give him complete freedom.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์ž์œ ๋ฅผ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:29
There will be no censorship.
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๊ฒ€์—ด์€ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:42
And there he was in the garden cutting the grass.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ •์›์—์„œ ํ’€์„ ๊นŽ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:45
And yes, guess what?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ, ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ถ”์ธกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
31:47
He is coming up right now for all the fans of Mr.
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๊ทธ๋Š” Mr. Steve์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํŒฌ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
31:53
Steve, you don't have to wait any longer.
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. ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:04
Here he comes.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์˜จ๋‹ค.
32:05
And Mr.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
32:06
Steve can say anything he wants right now.
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Steve ์”จ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:10
Mm hmm.
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์Œ ํ .
32:12
Mm mm mm
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์Œ mm mm mm mm mm
32:15
mm mm mm mm mm hmm.
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mm mm hmm.
32:19
Now, Mr. Steve.
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์ž, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ.
32:20
Mr. Steve, you have 10 seconds,
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ, 10์ดˆ,
32:23
ten, maybe 20 seconds to say anything you want.
400
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10์ดˆ, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด 20์ดˆ ์•ˆ์— ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:26
All the things you wanted to ever say on YouTube.
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YouTube์—์„œ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ. ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ 
32:30
Hmm hmm hmm hmm hmm
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32:35
hmm hmm
403
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32:36
hmm hmm hmm hmm hmm hmm hmm
404
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32:41
hmm mm.
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ํ .
32:45
I am a liar.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง ์Ÿ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:49
All right.
407
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1337
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
32:51
Hmm hmm hmm hmm hmm hmm hmm hmm
408
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2084
ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ  ํ 
32:53
hmm hmm hmm hmm hmm hmm hmm hmm hmm
409
1973943
1996
32:58
hmm. No, no, no, no. Ooh.
410
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3646
ํ . ์•„๋‹ˆ ์•„๋‹ˆ ์•„๋‹ˆ ์•„๋‹ˆ. ์šฐ.
33:03
I going hurt.
411
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2449
๋‹ค์น ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
33:05
Ow, ow, ow,
412
1985994
3056
์˜ค, ์˜ค, ์˜ค,
33:09
ow, ow.
413
1989050
1928
์˜ค, ์˜ค.
33:10
You can't say those words.
414
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2136
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:13
Thank goodness.
415
1993114
1128
์„ธ์ƒ์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:14
Thank goodness you were wearing the tape.
416
1994242
2345
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ…Œ์ดํ”„๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ ๋‹คํ–‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:16
Okay, Mr.
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573
์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
33:17
Steve, I will I will let you I will allow you now to be unleashed.
418
1997160
5313
์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ, ์ด์ œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ’€๋ ค๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค„๊ฒŒ์š”.
33:22
Here we go. This might hurt a bit.
419
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์•„ํ”Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:25
One, two, three.
420
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3751
ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋‘˜ ์…‹.
33:29
Oh, Mr.
421
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539
์˜ค,
33:30
Duncan, that was therapeutic.
422
2010149
3386
๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ์น˜๋ฃŒ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:33
Did you enjoy the Putin?
423
2013743
1233
ํ‘ธํ‹ด์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
33:34
I could say whatever I wanted.
424
2014976
1945
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
33:36
And. And I just hate that you don't get.
425
2016921
2709
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:39
After six years incident, your channel is finally banned.
426
2019838
5401
6๋…„์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๋์— ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ฑ„๋„์€ ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๊ธˆ์ง€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:45
Well, what you don't realise is I could understand what Mr.
427
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์Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊นจ๋‹ซ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ Steve ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
33:47
Steve was saying.
428
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.
33:48
And to be honest, I hope you didn't, because some of that was really disgusting.
429
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์—ญ๊ฒจ์› ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:54
I can't believe you used that word as well.
430
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:56
I feel so much better.
431
2036943
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚˜์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:58
I feel so much better, Mr.
432
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚˜์•„์กŒ์–ด์š”,
33:59
Duncan.
433
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ. ์ด
34:00
It's just that I've got all this off my head, out of my mind.
434
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ, ๋‚ด ๋งˆ์Œ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:03
Yeah, and you've let me do it.
435
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๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ๋ฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:05
That's for miracle of your channel.
436
2045521
2675
์ฑ„๋„์˜ ๊ธฐ์ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:08
You let me just say whatever I wanted to say.
437
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2969
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋ง์„ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋†”๋’€์–ด์š”.
34:11
And, you know, it's out there now for ever,
438
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์˜์›ํžˆ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:15
for everybody to to see and understand in here we might get cancelled.
439
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3664
๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ทจ์†Œ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:19
Now, because of that, we might get cancelled.
440
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ทจ์†Œ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:21
Well, I'm not sure about that, but.
441
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ.
34:23
Hello, everybody.
442
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๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค ์•ˆ๋…•.
34:24
Well, I already said hello.
443
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ์ธ์‚ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
34:25
You've already heard me.
444
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋‚ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:28
Although I actually was.
445
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990
๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ.
34:29
Was just coming out with lots of expletives.
446
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์š•์„ค๋งŒ ์ž”๋œฉ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋‚˜์™”๋‹ค.
34:32
You were. You were. You were.
447
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๋„ˆ๋Š” ~์˜€๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋Š” ~์˜€๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋Š” ~์˜€๋‹ค.
34:33
You were saying some terrible things about certain people
448
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฑ„๋„์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋”์ฐํ•œ ๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
34:36
who we get on on the channel anyway, saying all sorts of horrible things.
449
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. ์˜จ๊ฐ– ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋”์ฐํ•œ ๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:39
I wasn't really.
450
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851
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
34:40
Don't say what you were saying. I was joking.
451
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋†๋‹ด ์ด์—ˆ์–ด.
34:43
But I have to be here.
452
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ด.
34:44
By the way, for those wondering, we are not on late,
453
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๊ทธ๋‚˜์ €๋‚˜ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋Šฆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ
34:48
but this is the time right now.
454
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์ง€๊ธˆ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:51
Okay, so this is the time now because last night
455
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค
34:55
or should I say the early hours of this morning,
456
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์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ ์ด๋ฅธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
34:58
we put our clocks back by one hour.
457
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3005
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋Šฆ์ท„์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:01
So this is the correct time.
458
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ์ด ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:04
Don't worry. There is nothing wrong with your clock.
459
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‹œ๊ณ„์—๋Š” ์ด์ƒ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:07
Which reminds me, we are going to talk all about time today.
460
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:11
Some words, expressions, phrases.
461
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์ผ๋ถ€ ๋‹จ์–ด, ํ‘œํ˜„, ๊ตฌ.
35:14
There were lots of them.
462
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:15
Lots of them, lots of phrases connected to time.
463
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4446
๊ทธ ์ค‘ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:20
And that's what we are going to look at all of that time, time
464
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์‹œ๊ฐ„,
35:24
and specifically how this these Sunday live streams
465
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ํŠนํžˆ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ผ์š”์ผ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์ด
35:30
don't go on for anywhere near enough time.
466
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์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„์†๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:35
Mr.. Mr.. Steve.
467
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์”จ.. ์”จ.. ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ.
35:37
Mr.. Steve is confusing excitement with actually being understood
468
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Mr.. Steve๋Š” ํฅ๋ถ„์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
35:42
so well, but I've noticed you've got your on as well.
469
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:46
Yes, sir. Steve has his watch.
470
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
35:48
I have mine.
471
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
35:49
We are watching our watch.
472
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:51
I'm wearing my old retro watch.
473
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋ณต๊ณ ํ’ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
35:54
A lot of people, whenever I wear this in public,
474
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๊ณต์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
35:58
a lot of people say, oh, your watch is very unusual.
475
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน์ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:02
And I say, yes, this this watch is about 26,
476
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์˜ˆ, ์ด ์‹œ๊ณ„๋Š” 26๋…„,
36:07
maybe 27 years old.
477
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27๋…„ ์ •๋„ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:10
Mr. Steve bought this for my birthday way
478
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Steve ์”จ๋Š” 1990๋…„๋Œ€ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜์— ์ œ ์ƒ์ผ ์„ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
36:13
back in the mid 1990s.
479
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.
36:16
So, yes, this this is a very old watch that I bought it all that time ago.
480
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๋„ค, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์— ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์‹œ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
36:21
Mr. Duncan, I've got a runny nose.
481
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๋˜์ปจ์”จ, ์ฝง๋ฌผ์ด ๋‚˜๋„ค์š”.
36:23
Not sure why. No head is not covered.
482
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์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฎ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:25
Well, I don't think it's covered.
483
2185762
1250
๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฎ์—ฌ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:27
No, I think you're okay with that.
484
2187012
1910
์•„๋‹ˆ, ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„.
36:28
Yes, Mr. Duncan bought this watch for me
485
2188922
2657
๋„ค, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ €๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋‹ค ์ฃผ์…จ์–ด์š”
36:32
around.
486
2192604
990
.
36:33
Was about four years ago.
487
2193594
1389
์•ฝ 4๋…„ ์ „์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€
36:34
It wasn't.
488
2194983
365
์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:35
It wasn't it was just. Yes, about three years ago now.
489
2195348
3386
๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด์š”. ๋„ค, ์ง€๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•ฝ 3๋…„ ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:38
And I've just noticed that I have not changed the time.
490
2198855
3630
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:42
I have not put the clocks back.
491
2202485
2118
๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋˜๋Œ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
36:44
Oh I said one hour.
492
2204603
1528
์•„, 1์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
36:46
I'll do that now shall I Mr. Duncan.
493
2206131
1685
์ด์ œ ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:47
Because obviously.
494
2207816
1493
์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ.
36:49
So you might get confused during the live stream.
495
2209309
2501
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ ์ค‘์— ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:51
You get confused very easily to be honest.
496
2211810
2691
์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:55
I'm going to go back.
497
2215040
1024
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
36:56
Can I go back an hour?
498
2216064
1025
ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ „์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ
36:57
Is it good idea to do that? It's best to go all the way through you.
499
2217089
2691
ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:59
Just go back.
500
2219780
764
๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€.
37:00
Just turn it back. It's very safe to do that. It's okay.
501
2220544
2848
๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š” . ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”. ๋˜์ปจ
37:03
What time is Mr.
502
2223739
903
์”จ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
37:04
Duncan? Well, you were surrounded by clocks.
503
2224642
2796
? ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹œ๊ณ„์— ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ์—ฌ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
37:07
Yeah, that's all nicely wound up.
504
2227855
2379
๋„ค, ์ž˜ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:10
It's a bit like I am by you this morning.
505
2230234
3022
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹  ์˜†์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
37:13
Oh It's normally you that winds me up, to be honest.
506
2233499
3785
์˜ค, ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด, ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:17
Whether that's a good use of time, isn't it, to wind somebody up? Why?
507
2237302
5018
๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ž˜ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š” ? ์™œ?
37:22
Because it's connected with winding up watches.
508
2242581
2257
์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:24
Oh, I see it with time.
509
2244838
1928
์•„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋ณด๋„ค
37:26
That's a very tenuous connexion.
510
2246766
2031
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์•ฝํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:28
I think it's very good, actually.
511
2248815
1510
์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
37:30
Yes, we do wind each other up from time to time. Yes.
512
2250325
3873
์˜ˆ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์„œ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ํ”ผ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
37:34
Which means that you deliberately say things to annoy somebody, to get them to
513
2254285
5313
์ฆ‰, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ ,
37:39
to react in a certain way, to get a rise out of people and sometimes unintentional as well. Yes.
514
2259963
6147
ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
37:46
So maybe you're watching someone up without even realising it.
515
2266319
3751
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ์ง€๋„ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ฑ„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:50
So maybe if I'm eating some food
516
2270313
2691
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน๊ณ 
37:53
and I make a lot of noise whilst eating, maybe that will wind up.
517
2273421
4602
์žˆ๊ณ  ๋จน๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋งŽ์€ ์†Œ์Œ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฉด ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:58
Maybe you will be annoyed by my my terrible noisy eating.
518
2278370
4654
๋‚ด ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‹์‚ฌ์— ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
38:03
The implication is that you do it deliberately on purpose.
519
2283024
2917
์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
38:06
You know what annoys somebody or what gets somebody excited?
520
2286063
4549
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํฅ๋ถ„์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
38:10
Rile somebody up and you deliberately press those button.
521
2290630
3264
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:13
You don't you don't necessarily.
522
2293894
1494
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:15
It just means to to annoy.
523
2295388
1823
๊ท€์ฐฎ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:17
Well yes, but you're doing it deliberately.
524
2297211
2153
๋„ค, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:19
Yeah. Not not necessarily. But usually.
525
2299364
2223
์‘. ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ณดํ†ต.
38:22
Well they're arguing already Mr.
526
2302143
1285
๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ฏธ Mr. Duncan๊ณผ ๋…ผ์Ÿํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
38:23
Duncan. Arguing good at The View.
527
2303428
1858
. The View์—์„œ ์ข‹์€ ๋ง๋‹คํˆผ.
38:25
I'm just I'm just giving you the correct definition because we're supposed to be talking about English.
528
2305286
5505
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:30
So that's if you want somebody market town.
529
2310808
2396
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์žฅ ๋งˆ์„์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:33
Yeah it's usually moment he said the live chat has been very busy today.
530
2313204
6009
๋„ค, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”๋นด๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:39
Yes, yes, Catarina says.
531
2319213
2327
์˜ˆ, ์˜ˆ, Catarina๋Š” ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:41
I like your ยฃ50,000 Rolex.
532
2321540
2761
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ยฃ50,000 ๋กค๋ ‰์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:44
Yes. Well, you caused all the profits from the well, just a small amount of the profits from Mr.
533
2324700
4793
์˜ˆ. ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด์ต์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Mr.
38:49
YouTube channel into this ยฃ50,000.
534
2329493
3490
YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์˜ ์ด์ต ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋งŒ์ด ยฃ 50,000์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:52
What choose Mr.
535
2332983
1042
Mr. YouTube๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
38:54
YouTube? Well, Mr.
536
2334025
3491
? ์Œ,
38:57
Duncan's YouTube.
537
2337516
1215
Duncan ์”จ์˜ YouTube์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:58
I was just, you know, just abbreviating the name it sadly.
538
2338731
4289
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์Šฌํ”„๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ถ•์•ฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
39:03
It's not a Rolex.
539
2343020
903
39:03
Not that I particularly want a Rolex.
540
2343923
1806
๋กค๋ ‰์Šค๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ๋กค๋ ‰์Šค๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:05
I don't want a Rolex. In fact, it's not a Rolex.
541
2345729
3143
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋กค๋ ‰์Šค๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋กค๋ ‰์Šค๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:09
It's not a Rolex. You shouldn't say things like that.
542
2349063
2432
๋กค๋ ‰์Šค๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:11
So say I spend all of my time trying to tell everyone that we're not millionaires.
543
2351790
4984
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฑ๋งŒ์žฅ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์“ด๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
39:17
It is not a Rolex.
544
2357729
1371
๋กค๋ ‰์Šค๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:19
We don't have Rolexes, we don't have a Rolls-Royce.
545
2359100
3126
๋กค๋ ‰์Šค๋„ ์—†๊ณ  ๋กค์Šค๋กœ์ด์Šค๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:22
We don't live in a 20 bedroom mansion like that.
546
2362226
3247
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์นจ์‹ค์ด 20๊ฐœ์ธ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋งจ์…˜์— ์‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:25
We we are not YouTube millionaires.
547
2365473
2605
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” YouTube ๋ฐฑ๋งŒ์žฅ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:28
Can we just say that now?
548
2368078
1702
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
39:29
Thank you.
549
2369780
816
๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:30
We are the absolute opposite of YouTube millionaires now.
550
2370596
4914
์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” YouTube ๋ฐฑ๋งŒ์žฅ์ž์™€๋Š” ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:35
It looks expensive.
551
2375510
2883
๋น„์‹ธ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
39:38
Do we need to explain this? Watch now.
552
2378393
1997
์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ง€๊ธˆ๋ณด๊ธฐ.
39:40
Now move on.
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์ด์ œ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:41
Let's move on that because we are talking about time.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
39:44
So the live chat.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ….
39:45
Anything live chat? Yes.
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์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์˜ˆ.
39:46
Lots of people congratulating you, Mr.
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ,
39:48
Duncan, on your six years
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39:52
on YouTube, somebody said that
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YouTube์—์„œ 6๋…„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
39:54
you could probably get a driving licence now as a result of that,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์šด์ „ ๋ฉดํ—ˆ์ฆ์„ ๋”ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ณ  ,
39:58
captor said you have to DCH, I think I don't remember seeing you before,
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์ฒดํฌ์ž๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด DCH๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:04
but subscribed to you in 2007, 2007.
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2007๋…„, 2007๋…„์— ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:08
You've been watching since so so almost 16 years.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 16๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:13
15 years you've been watching me and smug for he said that
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15๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ €๋ฅผ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด์•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•œ
40:18
you were the first YouTube channel that they subscribed to. Wow.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž˜๋‚œ ์ฒ™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์šฐ์™€.
40:23
I'm not sure
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40:23
when that was, but obviously, presumably a long time ago
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์–ธ์ œ์˜€๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์˜ค๋ž˜์ „ ์ผ์ธ๋ฐ
40:27
it was still yet lots of people saying congratulations on 16 years.
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์•„์ง๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด 16์ฃผ๋…„์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…จ์–ด์š”.
40:32
And Williams says, can I say happy birthday to your 16th year?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  Williams๋Š” " ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ 16๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ƒ์ผ์— ์ƒ์ผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
40:37
Well, yes, you can. You can someone say it's a birthday?
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๋„ค, ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
40:40
Tomorrow is the official day because it was the 31st of October
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๋‚ด์ผ์€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ 2006๋…„ 10์›” 31์ผ์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
40:46
2006 way back the Internet.
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.
40:50
It's very hard to appreciate just how different everything.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ์ง€ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:54
Way back in 2006, there was no Twitter,
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2006๋…„์—๋Š” Twitter๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:58
although maybe Twitter was in its early days, but it wasn't popular.
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๋น„๋ก Twitter๊ฐ€ ์ดˆ์ฐฝ๊ธฐ์˜€์„์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:04
I think Facebook was around around that time or maybe a couple of years later.
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ์€ ๊ทธ ์ฆˆ์Œ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ํ›„์˜€์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:10
I think it was actually 2008 or 2009, Twitter, Facebook.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค 2008๋…„ ์ด๋‚˜ 2009๋…„, ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ, ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
41:16
But before then, of course, we had we had MySpace, which was the big thing, your space. Mr.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์ „์—๋Š” MySpace๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ
41:22
Duncan space.
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41:22
So MySpace was a social media, a
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๋˜์ปจ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ด์Šค.
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ MySpace๋Š” ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด,
41:27
social interaction website.
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์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:31
I think you're winding me up to that.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:32
Is your space, was it? No, it wasn't MySpace.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๋งž๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, MySpace๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:36
Was it your space.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
41:37
It was the original social.
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์›๋ž˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:41
Oh, was that platform?
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์•„, ๊ทธ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์ด์—ˆ์–ด?
41:43
Yeah, it's not.
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๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:44
The world is a control platform.
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์„ธ์ƒ์€ ์ œ์–ด ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:45
It wasn't the world or a mind. Hey, Mr. Duncan, up.
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์„ธ์ƒ๋„ ๋งˆ์Œ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ด, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜.
41:48
You see, I'm winding him up.
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์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:50
Well, bamboo for you says that he likes
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์„์œ„ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€
41:53
to wind up his girlfriend by twisting her nipples.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ –๊ผญ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋น„ํ‹€์–ด ์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:56
Can we say that on your channel?
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์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
41:58
It's a bit like now I'm up and I have to put the tape back on Mr.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์˜ ์ž…์— ํ…Œ์ดํ”„๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ถ™์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค์ง€๋งŒ
42:02
Steve mouth,
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42:04
but it's not really winding up.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ’€๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:07
It does she not like it.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:08
Well or some people might, might enjoy that.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:12
Maybe, yeah.
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42:12
Maybe she gets annoyed.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์งœ์ฆ์„ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:13
That's because she thinks it's a prelude to something else that she might not want to do.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์˜ ์ „์ฃผ๊ณก์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:18
A prelude, something that comes before the main event
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์ „์ฃผ๊ณก, ๋ฉ”์ธ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ ์ „์— ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ
42:22
or something it comes before something.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ์•ž์— ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
42:25
This is probably a good opportunity
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
42:28
to say that if you are if you are someone without a sense of humour,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์œ ๋จธ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด,
42:32
if you have no sense of humour, then this might not be for you.
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์œ ๋จธ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๊ธฐํšŒ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:35
Because sometimes we do say things and do things that might be a little different.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ง๊ณผ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:40
You may have noticed already, this is not your usual English learning channel.
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์ด๋ฏธ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต ์ฑ„๋„์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:46
Do you know why? Well, because it is.
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์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”.
42:49
Well, it's something different.
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์Œ, ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:50
This actually is English addict.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:56
So I am.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š”.
43:03
And I am
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š”
43:08
the English addict.
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์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:09
And that's what we are with myself, Mr. Duncan.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
43:12
And of course,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก 
43:15
here he is.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:17
Yes. Is still with us.
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์˜ˆ. ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:19
And but yes, I am still here.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ค, ์ €๋Š” ์•„์ง ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:21
You haven't banned me yet, Mr. Duncan. Not yet.
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์•„์ง ์ €๋ฅผ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ. ์•„์ง ์•„๋‹˜.
43:24
Although last week I did receive some complaints.
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์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์„ ์ ‘์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ.
43:27
Complaints? Complaints about me
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๋ถˆ๋งŒ? ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ
43:32
censoring Mr.
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์”จ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์—ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ
43:34
Steve.
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.
43:35
So. So that's the reason why today I decided to let Mr.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
43:38
Steve say whatever he wanted.
626
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Steve ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:41
And that was, as I say, very therapeutic.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:44
If you say something is therapeutic means it makes you feel better.
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์น˜๋ฃŒ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋‚˜์•„์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:48
A therapy, a therapy like you might go for a massage
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์น˜๋ฃŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋งˆ์‚ฌ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
43:55
or something like that and is therapeutic.
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์น˜๋ฃŒ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:58
It gives you therapy. You feel better?
631
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋” ์ข‹์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค?
44:01
I think so.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
44:02
And often getting things off your chest.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ข…์ข… ๊ฐ€์Šด์—์„œ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๊บผ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:05
Yes, getting things off your chest, which means that you you've got things
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์˜ˆ, ๊ฐ€์Šด์—์„œ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๊บผ๋‚ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ฆ‰,
44:10
you want to verbalise, you want to talk about them or things that are important to you.
635
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๋ง๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:16
And you want to sometimes rant or get them off your chest.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํ˜ธ์–ธ ์žฅ๋‹ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์Šด์—์„œ ๋–ผ์–ด ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„
44:20
It's a good way of saying once that you vocalise something
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋‚ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€
44:23
that's annoying you or worrying you, then you
638
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44:26
then therefore feel better afterwards because somehow you've got rid of them out of your head.
639
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋‚˜์•„์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:31
And that's not simply say get them off your chest.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ฐ€์Šด์—์„œ ์น˜์šฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:34
That's right. I don't know why we say that, but we get rid of you.
641
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์™œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:36
It's the pressure, you say.
642
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์••๋ ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:38
Because pressure, yes. Feels as if you have pressure.
643
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์••๋ ฅ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์••๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๊ปด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:41
And then when you get it off your chest, you are
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฐ€์Šด์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊บผ๋‚ผ ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€
44:44
you are expressing how you feel about something, maybe something you want to confess to
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š”์ง€, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ณ ๋ฐฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ
44:50
or maybe something you want to say that you've always wanted to say to another person.
646
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:55
So there are many ways of getting things off
647
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ€์Šด์—์„œ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๊บผ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ 
44:58
your chest, relieving pressure of containing, you know, having things in you, in your mind,
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์•ˆ์—, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ ์†์—,
45:04
thoughts going over and over and over, over and over.
649
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์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์••๋ ฅ์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:08
Something very strange happened yesterday in the back of the house.
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์–ด์ œ ์ง‘ ๋’ค์—์„œ ์•„์ฃผ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
45:11
Because you weren't here.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—.
45:12
I wasn't there.
652
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643
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค.
45:13
You was visiting your sister.
653
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
45:14
But I noticed yesterday the farmer came to leave some food
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด์ œ ๋†๋ถ€๊ฐ€
45:19
for the cattle and the sheep at the back of the house.
655
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์ง‘ ๋’คํŽธ์— ์†Œ์™€ ์–‘์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋‘๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์™”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:22
And I don't know what that food was, but it sent them.
656
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์Œ์‹์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:27
It sent them all completely crazy. Look. Look at this.
657
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฑฐ ๋ด์š”.
45:30
So there they are.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:32
And they were they were going crazy.
659
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ์ณ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:33
They were all climbing over each other, getting completely mad.
660
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฉฐ ์„œ๋กœ ์œ„๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
45:38
In fact, the cows were trying to push in, but they couldn't
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์†Œ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ€๊ณ  ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
45:41
get in because the sheep were going completely crazy.
662
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์–‘๋“ค์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฏธ์ณ์„œ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:44
So what happened?
663
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782
๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
45:45
The farmer came and he sprinkled some some grain on the ground.
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๋†๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์™€์„œ ๊ณก์‹์„ ๋•…์— ๋ฟŒ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:50
Now I have a feeling that the farmer does this to give them vitamins
665
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์ด์ œ ์ €๋Š” ๋†๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ๊ณผ ์˜์–‘๋ถ„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:55
and nourishment that they might not be getting normally.
666
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.
45:58
So that's the reason why he did that.
667
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:00
But you can see that the sheep
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–‘๋“ค์ด
46:03
were going a bit
669
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1111
46:04
a bit crazy and the cows were trying to get in to eat the grain as well.
670
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ฏธ์ณ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์†Œ๋“ค๋„ ๊ณก์‹์„ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:09
But they couldn't they couldn't get near it.
671
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:11
Whatever it is.
672
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ .
46:12
I want some of it. Mr.. Don't get quite popular.
673
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ.. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ด์ง€์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
46:15
Yeah.
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225
46:15
I wonder if the cows, they get a bit bored after a while.
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์‘.
์†Œ๋“ค์ด, ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ข€ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์„๊นŒ ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
46:19
So you just sprinkle that onto the ground.
676
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋•…์— ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:21
Straight onto the ground. Yes. You just put it on the ground.
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๋•…์— ๋˜‘๋ฐ”๋กœ. ์˜ˆ. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๋†“์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:24
And then a few moments later, the cows and the sheep all came and they were going crazy.
678
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5487
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„ ์†Œ ์™€ ์–‘๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ชฐ๋ ค์™€ ๋ฏธ์นœ๋“ฏ์ด ๋‚ ๋›ฐ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:29
They were all climbing over each other.
679
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์„œ๋กœ ์œ„๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
46:31
In fact, I think I missed the best part,
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋†“์นœ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
46:35
which was when they first put it on the ground, because they were going
681
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์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๊น”์•˜์„ ๋•Œ์ฃ .
46:39
absolutely absurd.
682
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ„ฐ๋ฌด๋‹ˆ์—†์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
46:43
They were.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
46:44
Mr. Steve and
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833
๊ทธ๋‚˜์ €๋‚˜ Steve ์”จ์™€
46:45
myself are here, by the way, every Sunday for those wondering and we get an extra
685
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5592
์ €๋Š” ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งค์ฃผ ์ผ์š”์ผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
46:52
Wednesday appearance from Steve as well.
686
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์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์—๋Š” Steve๋„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ถœ์—ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:55
Well, I'm not saying I'll be here every Wednesday, not every Wednesday.
687
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋งค์ฃผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋งค์ฃผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์— ์˜จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:59
You know, just I don't want people to get used
688
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
47:02
to having too much of me, quite frankly.
689
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2935
๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:05
I can't have you know, you can sometimes have too much of a good thing. Yes,
690
2825683
4776
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ,
47:11
probably not.
691
2831483
903
์•„๋งˆ ์•„๋‹ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:12
Doesn't count in my case.
692
2832386
1476
๋‚ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:13
You can sometimes have too much of a bad thing as well.
693
2833862
2640
๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:16
That could be me.
694
2836849
608
๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:17
Yes, but yes, I will try and make an appearance on a Wednesday
695
2837457
4411
์˜ˆ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ, ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:22
and that is of course, because I am currently unemployed.
696
2842250
3994
๋ฌผ๋ก  ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹ค์ง ์ƒํƒœ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:26
It is true, Mr.
697
2846487
1406
๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ ,
47:27
Steve, by the way, if there's anyone out there who wants to offer a job to Mr.
698
2847893
5314
Steve ์”จ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
47:33
Steve, anything, anything.
699
2853207
2188
.
47:35
So, so maybe we know anything, anything that you want doing.
700
2855395
4376
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ , ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:40
So this might be a new venture.
701
2860049
1702
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฒค์ฒ˜์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:41
Forest You say we might actually be able to offer the services of this man
702
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5279
Forest ๋‹น์‹ ์€
47:47
who over the past 40 years of working,
703
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5105
์ง€๋‚œ 40๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
47:52
has gained so much experience and knowledge.
704
2872534
3890
๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝํ—˜๊ณผ ์ง€์‹์„ ์–ป์€ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:56
I'm a sage, Mr. Duncan.
705
2876824
1875
์ €๋Š” ํ˜„์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
47:58
I'm pretty sure you must be useful to someone. I must be.
706
2878699
3091
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์œ ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ‹€๋ฆผ ์—†๋‹ค.
48:01
You would think so.
707
2881790
764
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:02
You would like to think that after 40 years of working,
708
2882554
2848
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ 40๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ•œ ํ›„์— ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ์—๊ฒŒ ์œ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
48:06
I have developed some skills and abilities
709
2886062
2518
๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
48:08
that could be useful to an employer out there.
710
2888580
4827
.
48:13
But, you know, I live in hope. Yes.
711
2893407
2674
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ €๋Š” ํฌ๋ง ์†์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
48:16
Although I'm not actually looking at the moment
712
2896220
2258
๋น„๋ก ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ทจ์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
48:19
for employment, but I may well be next year,
713
2899520
3959
๋‚ด๋…„์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋‘๊ณ 
48:24
so we'll have to wait and see.
714
2904920
1442
๋ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:26
Or I might get so used to this life of leisure that, you know, being supported by Mr.
715
2906362
5817
์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒํ™œ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ ธ์„œ Mr.
48:32
Duncan and his YouTube channel that
716
2912179
3073
Duncan๊ณผ ๊ทธ์˜ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ
48:36
we're joking. Oh, my goodness.
717
2916260
2622
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋†๋‹ด์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ.
48:38
I don't think that will ever happen,
718
2918882
2448
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ๋Š”
48:41
that I may decide never to go back to work.
719
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2414
์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:44
Of course, that is about as far
720
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2362
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
48:46
removed from the truth as you could possibly expect to get.
721
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3056
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง„์‹ค๊ณผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ€๋‹ค. ๋‚ด YouTube ์ˆ˜์ž…์œผ๋กœ
48:49
Can you imagine me keeping Mr.
722
2929822
2170
Mr. Steve๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
48:51
Steve with my YouTube earnings?
723
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2154
? ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ
48:54
I don't think we would survive for one hour, to be honest.
724
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3907
ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋„ ๋ชป ๋ฒ„ํ‹ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” .
48:58
Yes, sir. Inaki.
725
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1146
์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋‚˜ํ‚ค.
48:59
Yes, 40 years and I've not been in the same job for 40 years.
726
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4341
์˜ˆ, 40๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ €๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ 40๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทผ๋ฌดํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:05
I've just been working for 40 years.
727
2945103
2900
์ €๋Š” 40๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:08
So I had got my first job
728
2948003
3039
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š”
49:11
after studying when I was around 22, 23.
729
2951042
3213
22, 23์‚ด ๋•Œ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ณ  ์ฒซ ์ง์žฅ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
49:14
So I've new is that 39 years I would say I'm working
730
2954584
3890
์ €๋Š” 39๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
49:18
so that's your total years of actually being in employment.
731
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4828
.
49:23
And the thing of course you're talking about being unemployed now,
732
2963875
4376
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์‹ค์ง ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ 
49:28
but during all the time that I've known you,
733
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2605
์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ
49:31
I've never known you to be unemployed or not working.
734
2971255
3959
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹ค์ง ์ƒํƒœ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ „ํ˜€ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:35
Yes. You've you've always worked.
735
2975214
1858
์˜ˆ. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:37
When you use the word unemployed, it implies that you want to be employed again.
736
2977072
5488
์‹ค์—…์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:42
Yes. Doesn't it. I may transition
737
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2761
์˜ˆ. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
49:46
not sexually.
738
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2310
์„ฑ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:49
No, I may transition from being
739
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2969
์•„๋‹ˆ์š”,
49:53
unemployed into retiring
740
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2570
์ง์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ 
49:56
if I feel like I don't want to go back to work or don't need to go back to work.
741
2996452
4358
์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๋ฉด ์‹ค์—… ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์€ํ‡ด ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:00
Yes, but yes,
742
3000810
2397
์˜ˆ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ,
50:04
we'll have to wait and see.
743
3004231
1494
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:05
So when we talk about unemployed, you are unemployed
744
3005725
2882
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์—…์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€
50:08
because you want to work, but there isn't a job that is suitable for you.
745
3008607
3595
์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ค์—…์ž์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ์ง์—…์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:12
Or maybe you live in an area where there are very few jobs, even though in this country,
746
3012202
4654
์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋น„๋ก ์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ
50:16
apparently in this country we have the lowest
747
3016856
3004
๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ์‹ค์—…๋ฅ ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์ง€๋งŒ
50:20
I think we have the lowest unemployment rate ever.
748
3020103
3021
์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ์‹ค์—…๋ฅ ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:23
I think it's something ridiculous is that 3%.
749
3023576
2466
3%๋ผ๋Š”๊ฒŒ ์ข€ ์›ƒ๊ธฐ๋„ค์š”.
50:26
It's very it's very low in America as well in lots of countries.
750
3026285
4011
๋ฏธ๊ตญ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:30
See, they are talking about a possible recession happening.
751
3030661
3108
๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ์นจ์ฒด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
50:34
But there is so much and so many people are employed.
752
3034169
3542
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:37
You are absolutely right, Mr. Duncan.
753
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1528
๋‹น์‹  ๋ง์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
50:39
You've hit on quite an important thing that is going on at the moment.
754
3039239
3751
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ์งš๊ณ  ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
50:43
How can there be a recession is so many people are in employment.
755
3043407
3751
๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ์นจ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
50:47
It's amazingly in a recession.
756
3047158
2309
๋†€๋ž๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ์นจ์ฒด๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:49
Companies are laying people off, making them unemployed.
757
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3925
ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ํ•ด๊ณ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์—…์ž๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:54
So it's not normally
758
3054903
2101
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์— ์ ‘์–ด๋“ค๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
50:57
you wouldn't expect that if you were about to enter a recession.
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์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
51:00
So I do you know, a lot of people are doubting this this this recession that could be on the way, because
760
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ฅ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์˜์‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
51:07
unless companies start laying people off, you can't really have a recession.
761
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ํ•ด๊ณ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ์นจ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ฒช์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:11
Okay, Steve, but let's go into.
762
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์ข‹์•„, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ž.
51:13
Yeah, well, is what I was going to say is it's amazing that we do have very low because I remember
763
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๋„ค, ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์—…๋ฅ ์ด ์šฐ์Šค๊ฝ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์› ๋˜ 70๋…„๋Œ€ ํ›„๋ฐ˜์— ์ž๋ž๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋†€๋ž๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
51:17
growing up in the late seventies when unemployment was something ridiculous.
764
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.
51:22
I'm sure it was 15 or 20%, it was amazing.
765
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15~20%์˜€๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ผ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:27
During the seventies.
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868
70๋…„๋Œ€ ๋™์•ˆ.
51:28
It was very used to be very high, yes.
767
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2171
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’์€ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:30
But now it's only three, 3%, 3%, yes.
768
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ 3, 3%, 3%, ๋„ค.
51:33
And in fact there are now there are more jobs available at least in the UK
769
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์‹ค ํ˜„์žฌ ์ ์–ด๋„ ์˜๊ตญ์—๋Š” ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
51:39
than there are people available who are unemployed to take up those jobs.
770
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์‹ค์—…์ž๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
51:46
So I think we've got about
771
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์‹ค์—…์ž๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜๋œ
51:47
one just over a million people who are classified as unemployed.
772
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4271
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ช…์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋„˜๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
51:51
Yeah, a lot of those won't do
773
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์˜ˆ, ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
51:54
the jobs that are required.
774
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.
51:58
So a lot of service industry jobs, sneaking in hotels,
775
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3334
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์‚ฐ์—… ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ, ํ˜ธํ…”์— ๋ชฐ๋ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ ,
52:02
picking fruit, working on farms.
776
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2466
๊ณผ์ผ์„ ๋”ฐ๊ณ , ๋†์žฅ์—์„œ ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:04
A lot of British people don't want to do those jobs. No.
777
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4046
๋งŽ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
52:08
And the other thing to mention, I suppose, is in the past we would often
778
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ์ข…์ข…
52:13
have a lot of foreign or overseas labour in this country.
779
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3977
์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด์™ธ ๋…ธ๋™๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:17
But of course, since we've we've cut off our ties with the European Union,
780
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6407
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์—ฐํ•ฉ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋Š์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
52:24
then many of those people have actually gone back to where they were.
781
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4168
๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์›๋ž˜ ์žˆ๋˜ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:28
They had their own countries.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค๋งŒ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:29
And now we're finding it very hard to fill certain positions, certain types of jobs.
783
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์ง์œ„, ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ง์—…์„ ์ฑ„์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:35
So it is interesting.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํฅ๋ฏธ ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:37
I and the reason why I am leading to this is because of being unemployed
785
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์ €์™€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š”
52:42
in a situation where you want a job.
786
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์ทจ์—…์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋ฐฑ์ˆ˜์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:45
And I have been unemployed in the past
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์‹ค์ง ์ƒํƒœ์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ
52:49
and sometimes I've had to do jobs
788
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
52:52
that were really, really terrible.
789
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.
52:56
I think the worst job I've ever done, the worst job was
790
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3351
๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์ตœ์•…์˜ ์ผ์€
53:00
that I've
791
3180834
452
53:01
done I've done two or three terrible, horrible jobs.
792
3181286
3126
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๋‘์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋”์ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:04
But I think the worst one was when I had to get up very early in the morning and I was working cleaning.
793
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5817
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ตœ์•…์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ์•„์นจ์— ์•„์ฃผ ์ผ์ฐ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋˜ ๋•Œ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
53:10
Can you imagine me doing that?
794
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
53:13
I had to work in a supermarket
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์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์—์„œ ์ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
53:16
and I had to get up about 4:00 in the morning to go and do cleaning.
796
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์ƒˆ๋ฒฝ 4์‹œ์ฏค ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
53:20
And I was so desperate for work at that time.
797
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ ˆ์‹คํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:23
This is going back very many, many, many years to doing that when we first met.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ๋กœ ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋ž˜, ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:28
Yes, well, that's it.
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:29
I was coming to the end of that because my my well,
800
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๋‚ด ์šฐ๋ฌผ, ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„
53:34
first of all, the economy and everything was changing and there were more jobs around.
801
3214679
5192
๊ฒฝ์ œ์™€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๋์— ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:39
So I was able to to do other things.
802
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:42
But if you are desperate, if you are desperate to do a job,
803
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ„์ ˆํ•˜๋ฉด, ์ผ์ด ๊ฐ„์ ˆํ•˜๋ฉด,
53:46
if you're desperate for work and money, you will do anything
804
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3473
์ผ๊ณผ ๋ˆ์ด ๊ฐ„์ ˆํ•˜๋ฉด, ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฑด ๋‹ค ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
53:51
like this.
805
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799
53:51
For example, this is this is how desperate to put yourself down.
806
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4567
.
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋†“๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ„์ ˆํ•œ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:56
Mr. Juncker And this is what our country has become like,
807
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4341
Juncker ์”จ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๋ชจ์Šต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:00
like America, like a lot of rich Western countries,
808
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3334
๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ€์œ ํ•œ ์„œ๊ตฌ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ,
54:04
the indigenous population and the people that were sort of born and grow up here
809
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4445
์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ ๊ณผ ์ด๊ณณ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์ž๋ž€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
54:09
don't want to do what are perceived as menial jobs.
810
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4341
ํ•˜์ฐฎ๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง€๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์—….
54:14
So they don't want to do cleaning.
811
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:15
They don't want to pick fruit, they want to work on a farm, they don't want to serve in a restaurant.
812
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ๋”ฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ๋†์žฅ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๊ณ , ์‹๋‹น์—์„œ ์„œ๋น™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:21
And so those types of jobs over
813
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4376
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๋‚œ ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ง์—…์€
54:25
the last few decades have been taken up by foreign workers.
814
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์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:29
Yeah.
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์‘.
54:30
Coming into the country, when you say foreign, we mean from overseas.
816
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3108
๊ตญ๋‚ด์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ ๋•Œ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•ด์™ธ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:33
Yeah, from overseas.
817
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๋„ค, ํ•ด์™ธ์—์„œ์š”.
54:34
Unfortunately, foreign doesn't.
818
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1389
๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ์™ธ๊ตญ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:35
Doesn't always good when you say it.
819
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:38
But overseas workers, I mean. Yeah, overseas.
820
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2830
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ด์™ธ ๋…ธ๋™์ž๋“ค, ๋‚ด ๋ง์€. ์‘, ํ•ด์™ธ.
54:41
But that's right.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:42
And of course, being able to earn relatively high wages
822
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4185
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก , ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ณธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ฒŒ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด๊ณณ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์ง์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋†’์€ ์ž„๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
54:46
for those jobs here compared to what they would have earned back home.
823
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.
54:50
Okay. So that's made it attractive.
824
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งค๋ ฅ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
54:52
But of course, as you say, since the that we've a specification in Europe, things have changed.
825
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์–‘์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋œ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:58
So yes, there are a lot of people in this country and there's a lot of debate
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์˜ˆ, ์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
55:01
about those who are unemployed
827
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์‹ค์—…์ž
55:04
but won't do jobs that like cleaning like these.
828
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์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฒญ์†Œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:09
And they shouldn't, you know, almost should should they be forced to do these jobs? Yes.
829
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฐ•์š”๋ฐ›์•„์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
55:14
Or should we continue to pay them unemployment benefits?
830
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์‹ค์—…์ˆ˜๋‹น์„ ๊ณ„์† ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š” ?
55:16
Yeah, well, I think I think it comes down to sometimes laziness.
831
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๋„ค, ๊ฐ€๋”์€ ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฆ„ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
55:20
There are people who don't want to work at all.
832
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์ „ํ˜€ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:22
Whatever it was, whatever the pay is, they just lazy bone idle
833
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ , ๋ณด์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ์ € ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅด๊ณ 
55:29
slobs and they just want to sit at home. Yes.
834
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์ง‘์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
55:32
Claim their Social Security and and do nothing.
835
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณด์žฅ์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
55:36
And the benefits system is such that quite often in many cases,
836
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ˜œํƒ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ž„๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์‹ค์ง ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ
55:41
there is no incentive to take up a job because they can get more benefits
837
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ธ์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
55:45
from being unemployed than they can from the doing a relatively low paid job.
838
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.
55:52
So we won't go into that.
839
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:53
But can I say hello to Canada?
840
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2015
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์— ์ธ์‚ฌํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
55:55
Hello Canada.
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816
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค.
55:56
We have Canada here.
842
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1216
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:57
Mary Fir saying hello from Canada to Mr.
843
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5278
์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ Mr. Duncan๊ณผ Mr. Steve์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” Mary Fir
56:02
Duncan and Mr. Steve.
844
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1390
.
56:04
We also have Vic here as well.
845
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2153
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋„ Vic์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:06
Hello Vic I they recognise your name.
846
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์•ˆ๋…• Vic ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:09
Is it your first time?
847
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1719
์ฒ˜์Œ์ด์„ธ์š”?
56:11
We also have push pin dressing as well.
848
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์••์ • ๋“œ๋ ˆ์‹ฑ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:14
Where were you watching at the moment.
849
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ์–ด๋””๋ฅผ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
56:16
Lots of it.
850
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850
๋งŽ์ด.
56:17
Not lots of new names. There are, Inaki says.
851
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  Inaki๋Š” ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:20
Is it true that the British gross domestic
852
3380793
2987
56:24
product has gone up by 15% since Brexit?
853
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3751
๋ธŒ๋ ‰์‹œํŠธ ์ดํ›„ ์˜๊ตญ ๊ตญ๋‚ด์ด์ƒ์‚ฐ(GDP)์ด 15% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
56:28
No, that is not true. It is not true.
854
3388590
2015
์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:31
Trump is try minus eight.
855
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1876
ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๋Š” ๋งˆ์ด๋„ˆ์Šค 8์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:33
The growth rate has been extremely slow.
856
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2136
์„ฑ์žฅ ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋Š๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:35
I think we are probably I don't quote me on this, but I think we are have fallen
857
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5574
์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ œ ๋ง์„ ์ธ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ,
56:41
behind our European competitors
858
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3786
56:44
like France and Germany in terms of GDP. Yes.
859
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3229
GDP ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์™€ ๋…์ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ž๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋’ค์ณ์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
56:48
So that's that is basically the money we're making from the own
860
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3265
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
56:52
the things that we make domestically.
861
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2848
๊ตญ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ฒ„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ„๋Š” ๋ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:54
So the things we make within our own community or in
862
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3265
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋‚˜
56:58
our country is just the total turnover of the economy.
863
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3404
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์˜ ์ด ํšŒ์ „์œจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:01
But it is it is not much it's not 15%.
864
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 15%๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:05
It's nowhere near that.
865
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๊ทธ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:06
It's not plus, I think we were barely even doing 1% at the moment per year.
866
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4862
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์—ฐ๊ฐ„ 1 %๋„ ๊ฐ„์‹ ํžˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:12
So, no, we have not done better since coming out of Europe.
867
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์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ๋” ์ž˜ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:16
I mean, no one's really been doing very well. No.
868
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2449
๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
57:18
And it's difficult to measure where we would have been if we'd still been in Europe.
869
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
57:23
Difficult to you. You do retrospective? Yes.
870
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํšŒ๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜ˆ.
57:26
You can never really tell because we might have stayed in Europe
871
3446190
4133
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ €์„ ์ˆ˜๋„
57:30
and we might be having the same conversation now as the one we're having right now.
872
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5331
์žˆ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœ
57:36
At this very moment, you never really know.
873
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2883
์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:39
You see, you make choices, you make decisions,
874
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3334
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ
57:42
but you never really know if it was the right decision,
875
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4011
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ธ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:46
even though I think it was the wrong decision, Cristina says.
876
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4515
์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ Cristina๋Š” ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:51
At what age do you retire in the UK?
877
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3195
์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์‚ด์— ์€ํ‡ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
57:54
Well, it's actually variable depending on your age, yes.
878
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3994
๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‚˜์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€๋ณ€์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:59
So the older
879
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1128
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜์ด
58:00
you are, the younger you will retire.
880
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4029
๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์ˆ˜๋ก ์ Š์–ด์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:04
But I don't think anybody can retire now before the age of 66 in the UK.
881
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5817
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ 66์„ธ ์ด์ „์— ์€ํ‡ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
58:10
I'm a bit the older you are, the younger you retire at that.
882
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3143
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์ˆ˜๋ก ๋” ์ Š์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
58:13
I don't understand what that means. Yes.
883
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1511
๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”. ์˜ˆ.
58:15
Because the younger you are, what they're doing is that for younger people,
884
3495212
3803
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ Š์„์ˆ˜๋ก ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์€ ์ Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
58:19
they're pushing the retirement age further forwards.
885
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์€ํ‡ด ์—ฐ๋ น์„ ๋” ์•ž๋‹น๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:23
Oh, I see. Further back other way round to what you said.
886
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2727
์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
58:26
So it's now if you if your if you're older then you retire earlier
887
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5192
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด์ œ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฉด
58:32
because they thought these new rules in so may for example it give you an example you were lucky.
888
3512039
5730
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋” ์ผ์ฐ ์€ํ‡ดํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์šด์ด ์ข‹์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:38
No I wasn't.
889
3518186
1025
์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
58:39
Oh so I was born in 1961
890
3519211
2900
์•„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 1961๋…„์ƒ์ด๊ตฌ๋‚˜
58:43
so. I cannot officially retire
891
3523465
2605
. ๋‚˜๋Š”
58:46
until I'm 67 to get a state pension.
892
3526070
3942
67์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์€ํ‡ดํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ์€
58:50
That's not that that's terrible because you don't have much life left.
893
3530029
4116
์ˆ˜๋ช…์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ ๋‚จ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋”์ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:54
So. Yeah, well, that's what they've done.
894
3534561
1685
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•œ ์ผ์ด์•ผ.
58:56
It used to be.
895
3536246
1719
์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:57
Yeah, men used to up until about not that long ago,
896
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4341
์˜ˆ, ์–ผ๋งˆ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ด๋„ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์€
59:02
men in the UK would retire at 65 and women would retire at 60.
897
3542758
5765
์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์€ 65์„ธ์—, ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ 60์„ธ์— ์€ํ‡ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
59:08
Okay, so that was for decades.
898
3548523
2987
.
59:12
But then because of
899
3552829
1060
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
59:13
the the cost of the retirement, the government has to spend
900
3553889
4046
์€ํ‡ด ๋น„์šฉ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ถœํ•ด์•ผ
59:17
and there's more and more elderly people,
901
3557935
2674
ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ์  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ธ์ธ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:21
they've pushed that back and depending on your age
902
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3473
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ค˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด
59:24
or when you were born, determines when you can get the state pension.
903
3564603
4584
๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:29
Okay.
904
3569431
364
59:29
So for me and I mean, if I'd been six months earlier, so you have to wait until you're 67.
905
3569795
5505
์ข‹์•„์š”.
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €์™€ ์ œ ๋ง์€, ์ œ๊ฐ€ 6๊ฐœ์›” ๋” ์ผ์ฐ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ 67์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:35
I do.
906
3575300
642
59:35
I think for you, I think it's going to be 68 because you're four years younger than me.
907
3575942
5332
๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ณด๋‹ค 4์‚ด ์–ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 68์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:41
I won't be alive then. That's right.
908
3581274
2674
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋•Œ ์‚ด์•„ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. 1960๋…„
59:43
So if I if I'd been born in
909
3583948
2552
์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฉด
59:47
I mean, if I'd been born a year earlier in 1960,
910
3587126
4150
1960๋…„์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฉด
59:51
I could have got my state pension at 66, but I have to wait another year.
911
3591276
5209
66์„ธ์— ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ 1 ๋…„์„ ๋” ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:56
So it all depends on your age, but it's Yeah.
912
3596763
2483
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:59
And that's probably going to get later and later for people and women.
913
3599455
4358
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ ์  ๋” ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:03
Now because of equality, women are quite annoyed here because yeah.
914
3603813
4915
์ด์ œ ํ‰๋“ฑ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์งœ์ฆ์„ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
60:08
Instead of retiring at 60 they cannot now get a state pension until they're at least 65.
915
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5852
60์„ธ์— ์€ํ‡ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด์ œ ์ ์–ด๋„ 65์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:15
It stays the same, you know, so essentially the same.
916
3615118
2813
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:17
You see, ladies, you wanted the equality you wanted everything to be equal.
917
3617966
4498
์ˆ™๋…€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ‰๋“ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ๋˜ ํ‰๋“ฑ์„ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:22
So now you have to work as long as the men do so. Yes.
918
3622759
3160
์ด์ œ ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŒํผ ์ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
60:26
It doesn't always it doesn't always work out in your favour
919
3626075
3647
ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์œ ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ 
60:30
at all, Nystrom says.
920
3630469
2292
Nystrom์€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:32
Steve and Mr. Duncan and Mr.
921
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1824
Steve์™€ Mr. Duncan๊ณผ Mr.
60:34
Steve will live forever on the Internet.
922
3634793
2066
Steve๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ์˜์›ํžˆ ์‚ด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:36
Yes, well, that's true.
923
3636963
1251
๋„ค, ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:38
If you what you mean by that, of course, is that even after we're gone, even after we have deceased
924
3638214
5695
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„ ํ›„์—๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•˜๊ณ 
60:43
and turned to dust on our videos
925
3643909
4290
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋น„๋””์˜ค
60:48
or your videos will hopefully, unless YouTube cut them off.
926
3648199
3316
๋˜๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ๋จผ์ง€๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•œ ํ›„์—๋„ YouTube๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ํฌ๋ง์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:51
Yeah, we'll still be able to be seen on YouTube, just like an old film
927
3651533
5886
์˜ˆ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” YouTube์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฃฝ์€ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์˜ํ™”
60:58
or an old television programme that people in it have died.
928
3658010
3299
๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
61:01
You can carry on watching.
929
3661309
1216
๊ณ„์† ์‹œ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:02
I have this dream that I'm a little bit like Van Gough,
930
3662525
4515
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ Van Gough์™€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฟˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ 
61:07
but during his lifetime he didn't really do very well.
931
3667613
3421
์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ƒ์•  ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ž˜ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:11
He did sell some pictures, but not many.
932
3671034
2587
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์žฅ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ํŒ”์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:14
But I like to think that after I'm after
933
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2848
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
61:16
I've sniffed it that people will say, who?
934
3676921
3177
๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋งก์€ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด '๋ˆ„๊ฐ€?
61:20
Who is that guy?
935
3680602
1181
๊ฑ”๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ?
61:21
Who's that man on the Internet?
936
3681783
2118
์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
61:23
The Internet, it will be preserved forever.
937
3683901
2466
์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์€ ์˜์›ํžˆ ๋ณด์กด๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:26
And then maybe people people will be buying
938
3686367
3595
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
61:31
my original videos.
939
3691056
1493
๋‚ด ์›๋ณธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ,
61:32
Maybe you get millions of views, Mr.
940
3692549
2136
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๊ฑด์˜ ์กฐํšŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜
61:34
Duncan, but I won't get to enjoy it because I'll be dead.
941
3694685
3768
์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฃฝ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:38
Exactly. So that that's how I see myself.
942
3698453
3213
์ •ํ™•ํžˆ. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:41
Some people get to be successful
943
3701822
3629
์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
61:45
with their creativity during their lives and some people don't.
944
3705451
3716
์ผ์ƒ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฐฝ์˜๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:49
I think I'm going to be the one that doesn't
945
3709463
2257
๋‚˜๋Š” Sam์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
61:52
need Sam, says. 69.
946
3712832
2396
. 69.
61:55
Yeah, it is a hell of an age to retire.
947
3715228
1927
๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์€ํ‡ดํ•˜๊ธฐ์—” ์ง€์˜ฅ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‚˜์ด๋‹ค.
61:57
Yes, I Know well, when we used to go to
948
3717155
3178
๋„ค, ์ž˜ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์— ๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ
62:00
of course, in France they're having a big debate, Louis.
949
3720802
2831
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํฐ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์„ ๋ฒŒ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋ฃจ์ด.
62:03
So know about this.
950
3723633
1962
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋‘์„ธ์š”.
62:05
They're having a lot of debate and a lot of sort of protests. Yes.
951
3725786
4567
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ผ์Ÿ ๊ณผ ํ•ญ์˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
62:10
Because Macron wants to reduce or should I say Macron,
952
3730492
3421
๋งˆํฌ๋กฑ์ด ์ค„์ด๊ธธ ์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งˆํฌ๋กฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜, ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ
62:15
if I'm not going to pronounce it correctly, you'll have to.
953
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2431
๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:17
Macron It wants to reduce the or increase the age of retirement.
954
3737455
7224
Macron ์€ํ‡ด ์—ฐ๋ น์„ ์ค„์ด๊ฑฐ ๋‚˜ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
62:24
I think.
955
3744679
1320
์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”.
62:26
Now, if Louis is on today, he is to do you know.
956
3746225
4289
์ž, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฃจ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:30
Yes, Louis is on now. Am I correct in saying that
957
3750740
3195
์˜ˆ, Louis๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ผœ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:35
you can retire in France at the age of 60?
958
3755063
3057
ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์—์„œ๋Š” 60์„ธ์— ์€ํ‡ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
62:38
Well, I think I might be right, and I think they want to extend it to 65.
959
3758345
4672
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋งž์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ 65์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฐ์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:43
Louis contends. I can see why people are angry.
960
3763017
2552
Louis๋Š” ์ฃผ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ถ„๋…ธํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:45
I yes.
961
3765726
625
๋„ค.
62:46
If I could retire at 60 and then they want to put it up to 65, I would be really annoyed.
962
3766351
6512
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ 60์„ธ์— ์€ํ‡ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ 65์„ธ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋†“์œผ๋ ค ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:53
I'm asking Louis, what is the age of retirement in France?
963
3773366
3213
๋ฃจ์ด์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์—์„œ ์ •๋…„์€ ๋ช‡ ์‚ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
62:56
I might go out and protest in the street myself,
964
3776579
2518
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ง์ ‘ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ์‹œ์œ„๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„
62:59
but when we used to go in the sort of early 2000,
965
3779600
3907
์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ 2000๋…„ ์ดˆ,
63:03
the late 1990 and early 2000, we were visiting Malaysia quite a lot.
966
3783507
5071
1990๋…„ ๋ง, 2000๋…„ ์ดˆ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„๋ฅผ ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:08
And my friends there.
967
3788665
1198
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค.
63:09
Yes. And I asked somebody what their retirement age was in Malaysia
968
3789863
5140
์˜ˆ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์—์„œ์˜ ์€ํ‡ด ์—ฐ๋ น์ด ๋ช‡ ์‚ด์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋‚˜์ด๋Š”
63:15
and that was 55, 55.
969
3795003
4828
55์„ธ, 55์„ธ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:20
I don't know whether it still is.
970
3800577
1285
์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:21
Anybody watching from Malaysia.
971
3801862
2015
๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์—์„œ ๋ณด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ.
63:23
I was you know, I was incredibly jealous at the time.
972
3803877
3334
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ์— ์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ์งˆํˆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:27
But I think I think the standard of living there or certainly
973
3807332
4550
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ์˜ ์ƒํ™œ ์ˆ˜์ค€ ์ด๋‚˜ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ
63:32
amongst those who are working and earning
974
3812160
3212
์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒ„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ƒํ™œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์€
63:35
might be very different from from the average person.
975
3815841
3300
๋ณดํ†ต ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:39
Because we did see I don't want to I'm not I'm not saying anything bad about Malaysia
976
3819141
5105
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ดค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚˜์œ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
63:44
because I love the place.
977
3824246
1059
.
63:45
But you might see that there is a lot of a lot of poverty
978
3825305
4064
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋นˆ๊ณค์ธต์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
63:49
at that time and not everyone was enjoying the pension.
979
3829369
3820
๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:53
So maybe that's the reason why.
980
3833189
1528
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:54
So perhaps nowadays, don't know, maybe they've increased it in Malaysia as well.
981
3834717
5435
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์š”์ฆ˜์—๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ง๋ ˆ์ด์‹œ์•„์—์„œ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œ์ผฐ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:00
Yes, because more and more people have become affluent and have a better standard of living.
982
3840205
4653
์˜ˆ, ์ ์  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ’์š”๋กœ์›Œ์ง€๊ณ  ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์ƒํ™œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:04
Matt says.
983
3844858
660
๋งคํŠธ๋Š” ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:05
In France, the retirement age is 62. Wow.
984
3845518
3838
ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์—์„œ๋Š” ์ •๋…„์ด 62์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™€์šฐ.
64:09
Which is still very, very good. Yes.
985
3849425
2675
์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
64:12
It's not a Western contract means that means you will be retire
986
3852100
3473
์„œ๊ตฌ์‹ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
64:15
ing next year at six years hopefully.
987
3855573
2882
๋‚ด๋…„์— 6๋…„ ๋งŒ์— ์€ํ‡ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:18
Sydney. Yes, it's
988
3858750
1372
์‹œ๋“œ๋‹ˆ. ๋„ค,
64:21
five years.
989
3861512
1041
5๋…„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:22
Well I would have to if I was in France now
990
3862553
3751
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
64:26
I could, I could literally retire now means yes without having to state pension.
991
3866304
4203
. ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์€ํ‡ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
64:30
You could get your state state pension and you could retire completely and utterly.
992
3870507
5939
๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์€ํ‡ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:36
But in fact, I will have to wait another five years before I can get my state pension. Yes.
993
3876446
5035
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ €๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ 5๋…„์„ ๋” ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ.
64:41
Which means I will be relying on my company pension
994
3881586
3143
์ฆ‰, ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์— ์˜์กดํ•˜์—ฌ
64:45
to try and fill that five year gap
995
3885319
2344
5๋…„์˜ ๊ณต๋ฐฑ์„ ๋ฉ”์šฐ๊ณ  ์ƒํ™œ๋น„๋ฅผ
64:48
until I can get the in order to finance my, you know, our lives.
996
3888306
4098
์ถฉ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
64:52
It's a bit of a squeeze.
997
3892803
1615
์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์งœ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:54
Let's just say I might have to go back to selling my body
998
3894418
3664
64:58
on the streets of much Wenlock behind the Guildhall.
999
3898933
3230
Guildhall ๋’ค์˜ ๋งŽ์€ Wenlock ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋‚ด ๋ชธ์„ ํŒ”์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ • ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
65:02
So at the back of the Guildhall there's a little dog area
1000
3902702
2552
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธธ๋“œ ํšŒ๊ด€ ๋’ค์ชฝ์— ์ž‘์€ ๊ฐœ ๊ตฌ์—ญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
65:05
and I used to have to go there, you see, and sell my body.
1001
3905758
2674
๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋‚ด ๋ชธ์„ ํŒ”์•„์•ผ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
65:08
But, but I have to go back to doing that.
1002
3908432
2605
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:11
How much do you think you get these days? Well, not much.
1003
3911037
2136
์š”์ฆ˜ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ โ€‹โ€‹๋ฒ„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์œผ์„ธ์š”? ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”.
65:13
I'm damaged goods now. That's very true.
1004
3913433
2831
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์†์ƒ๋œ ์ƒํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:16
It's like it's like going into an old antique shop
1005
3916264
2604
์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ณจ๋™ํ’ˆ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ
65:19
and you see a broken chair that's only got one leg.
1006
3919355
2691
ํ•œ์ชฝ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋งŒ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ€์„œ์ง„ ์˜์ž๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:22
That's me. No one's going to pay for this.
1007
3922463
2587
๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์•ผ. ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:25
Christina says that they're waiting in Italy because, of course, they've got a new government
1008
3925259
4567
Christina๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์™”๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:29
there, haven't they?
1009
3929826
868
๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
65:30
They have.
1010
3930694
538
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:31
They're waiting about an announcement about the age of retirement.
1011
3931232
3647
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์€ํ‡ด ์—ฐ๋ น์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:35
Yes. From the new government, another country that might be trying to pull out of Europe.
1012
3935105
5418
์˜ˆ. ์ƒˆ ์ •๋ถ€์—์„œ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ์ฒ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€.
65:40
The European Union needs TRUMP.
1013
3940714
2535
์œ ๋Ÿฝ โ€‹โ€‹์—ฐํ•ฉ์€ TRUMP๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:43
Yes, nations at 62 with a modern level of health is unsustainable.
1014
3943249
3751
์˜ˆ, ํ˜„๋Œ€์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ 62์„ธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ง€์† ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:47
Well, that's why a lot of countries are extending that retirement age.
1015
3947000
7102
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์€ํ‡ด ์—ฐ๋ น์„ ์—ฐ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:54
Of course, I don't know that because we get full
1016
3954102
3161
๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ €๋Š”
65:58
medical cover in the UK for health, because you've got the National Health Service.
1017
3958200
5731
์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ๋ฏผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:04
I'm not sure what the situation is in France in terms of health care,
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์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์–ด๋–ค์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
66:08
so maybe they can afford to let people retire early because they don't.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ผ์ฐ ์€ํ‡ดํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋‚ด๋ฒ„๋ ค ๋‘˜ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
66:13
There isn't such a burden on the economy from it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:16
I think they have a similar I think they have
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
66:19
a similar health service to to the NHS.
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NHS์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:23
But it's, it's, I think only certain things are free as I understand it.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ํŠน์ • ํ•ญ๋ชฉ๋งŒ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
66:28
Oh, talking of politics.
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์•„, ์ •์น˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ.
66:30
Yeah. Okay, you do yours first.
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์‘. ์ข‹์•„, ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๋จผ์ € ํ•ด.
66:31
I'm going to say Inaki says that in Spain,
1026
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์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์—์„œ๋Š”
66:34
if you work in the bank, you can retire at 53 or 55.
1027
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์€ํ–‰์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด 53์„ธ๋‚˜ 55์„ธ์— ์€ํ‡ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  Inaki๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
66:38
Oh, my goodness. That means I would be retired now.
1028
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์€ํ‡ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:41
Well, actually, nurses in the UK can get their nurse pension
1029
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ 60์„ธ์— ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ
66:46
at the age of 60, so I think doctors can. Yes.
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜์‚ฌ๋“ค๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
66:49
So even in the UK, certain sectors
1031
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋„ ํŠน์ • ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์—์„œ
66:53
and if you're in
1032
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66:54
if you if you're a public health worker
1033
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66:58
like a nurse or you work in the civil service
1034
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๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณต์ค‘ ๋ณด๊ฑด ์ข…์‚ฌ์ž๋‚˜ ๊ณต๋ฌด์›
67:02
or you're a doctor, you can take your pension earlier,
1035
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๋˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฉด ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋” ์ผ์ฐ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:06
it might not be as good, but I know a lot of nurses
1036
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๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ข‹์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ 60์„ธ์— ์€ํ‡ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:08
who retire at 60
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67:12
because can and I've got an old NHS pension,
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NHS ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์€
67:15
it's not worth very much, but because I only worked in the NHS for four years.
1039
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๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ 4๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ๋งŒ NHS์—์„œ ์ผํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:20
But I can take that now if I want to for, you know, something like
1040
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
67:25
ยฃ600 a month or something.
1041
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ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— 600ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์ •๋„๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:27
That's right.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
67:28
That's not going to really help us very much.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:31
Still more than I'm earning from on YouTube.
1044
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ YouTube์—์„œ ๋ฒŒ์–ด๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:36
Oh, right. Yes.
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์•„, ๋งž์•„. ์˜ˆ.
67:39
So it is interesting when we look at those sorts of things.
1046
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:41
Talking of politics, the thing I wanted to say was today
1047
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์ •์น˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ž๋ฉด, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜
67:44
it is the final runoff in Brazil.
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๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์˜ ์ตœ์ข… ๊ฒฐ์„ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:48
Oh, yes, we have
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์˜ค, ๋„ค,
67:50
we have Da Silva, who appears to be the
1050
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67:55
the current favourite.
1051
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ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” Da Silva๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:57
So he, of course, was the previous president.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด์ „ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:00
But then he he was involved
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Š”
68:03
in a little bit of scandal and then he was cleared of that scandal.
1054
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์Šค์บ”๋“ค์— ์—ฐ๋ฃจ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์Šค์บ”๋“ค์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:07
So it would appear that balance what's the what's the other guys
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
68:11
that I always mispronounce his name, the whole scenario Bolsonaro.
1056
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ž˜๋ชป ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค, ์ฆ‰ ๋ณด์šฐ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฃจ์˜ ์ „์ฒด ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค์˜ ๊ท ํ˜•์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:16
Right, that's it.
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๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:17
So Bolsonaro, who is the current president,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น์ธ ๋ณด์šฐ์†Œ๋‚˜๋ฃจ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋ฉด์„œ
68:21
might be beaten today
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ํŒจํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
68:25
as the results in.
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.
68:26
So it would appear that Da Silva, who apparently has a has a much softer approach
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ค ์‹ค๋ฐ”๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
68:32
to many things, whereas
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด
68:35
Bolsonaro is a little bit more,
1063
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๋ณด์šฐ์†Œ๋‚˜๋กœ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:38
I don't want to say towards the right, but people have said he is a little bit
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ
68:42
more extreme and hard and it doesn't don't they don't they name him the trump of the
1065
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๋” ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฅผ
68:50
of South America and there's a there's a phrase yeah.
1066
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๋‚จ๋ฏธ์˜ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
68:53
And of course he was criticised and he was
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋น„ํŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ณ 
68:56
criticised heavily during coronavirus as well.
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์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ๋™์•ˆ์—๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„ํŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:59
And thousands and thousands and thousands of people
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
69:03
sadly died due to the effects of the coronavirus.
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์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์Šฌํ”„๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:07
So it would appear that Luke is it lood de Leon,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ Luke๋Š” lood de Leon,
69:11
Leo da Silva or Lu Lee Lu It's a very hard name
1072
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Leo da Silva ๋˜๋Š” Lu Lee Lu๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ด๋ฆ„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
69:16
to pronounce, as you've noticed, so we will be very interested to see what happens.
1073
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:20
Yeah.
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์‘.
69:21
So if he gets in Da Silva, things will be a little less extreme, hopefully.
1075
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ Da Silva์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋œ ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:28
And I did.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
69:29
I did enjoy watching the Bolsonaro yesterday riding.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด์ œ Bolsonaro๊ฐ€ ํƒ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:35
Was it was he on his motorbike?
1078
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
69:37
He was riding on his motorbike with all of his supporters.
1079
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง€์ง€์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:40
I thought that was amazing.
1080
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋†€๋ž๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
69:42
I did see that.
1081
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค.
69:43
Well, Lewis says that, in fact, you can retire at 60 in France.
1082
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๋ฃจ์ด์Šค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์—์„œ๋Š” 60์„ธ์— ์€ํ‡ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:49
I think the qualifying qualifier
1083
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์ž๊ฒฉ ์š”๊ฑด์€
69:52
has to be that you've worked for 40 years.
1084
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40๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:55
So in other words, you've paid into the tax system
1085
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์ฆ‰, 40๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€ํ•œ
70:01
for 40 years and then you can take your pension.
1086
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ํ›„ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:06
Yeah, I mean that's that's quite good.
1087
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๊ฝค ์ข‹๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์•ผ. ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ
70:07
You know, in the UK now Lewis and anybody else watching
1088
4207858
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, ์ง€๊ธˆ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค์™€ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
70:13
I mean effectively that was the you
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
70:15
if you paid him for 40 years in the UK you could.
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์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ 40๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:18
But now for example we've got national
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด์ œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:24
but what is it national insurance
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
70:26
that you pay with your wages
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70:29
which is contributing towards your health
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์˜๋ฃŒ
70:32
care, the National Health Service and your pension,
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์„œ๋น„์Šค, ๊ตญ๋ฏผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋กœ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ณดํ—˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:35
but you can only put in for two years worth.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ท€ํ•˜๋Š” 2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:39
That's it.
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70:39
And then after that, there's no you don't get any increased pension at all.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ.
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ดํ›„์—๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์ด ์ „ํ˜€ ์ธ์ƒ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:44
So the max so it's very similar here once you've paid in, I think it's 40 years.
1099
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ตœ๋Œ€๊ฐ’์€ ์ผ๋‹จ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” 40๋…„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:49
So you could carry on working for another five or ten years and put carry on.
1100
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 5๋…„ ๋˜๋Š” 10๋…„ ๋” ์ผ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์†ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:54
You would have to carry on paying your national insurance,
1101
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ๊ณ„์† ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ,
70:57
but you wouldn't get any extra money in your pension.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์—ฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ˆ๋„ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:01
Your pension wouldn't go up any. Yeah.
1103
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2500
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋„ ์˜ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘.
71:04
So if you carry on working beyond 40 years, your,
1104
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 40๋…„ ์ด์ƒ ๊ณ„์† ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด
71:08
your national insurance contributions are going to go towards, into the big pot.
1105
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๊ตญ๋ฏผ ๋ณดํ—˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํฐ ์†ฅ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:13
Yeah, it's a big government pot.
1106
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํฐ ์ •๋ถ€ ๋ƒ„๋น„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:15
Well pensions but you don't get any more.
1107
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์ข‹์€ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:18
And all pensions, of course, are
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์€
71:20
whether you pay your pension or the money towards your pension.
1109
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋‚ด๋Š๋ƒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ˆ์„ ๋‚ด๋Š๋ƒ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:24
It isn't going somewhere.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:26
So quite often it's it's spent on other things.
1111
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์— ์“ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:29
So they hope that by the time you claim pension
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€
71:33
that there is still enough money for them to give you your pension.
1113
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๋ˆ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:37
It's very, very complicated.
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๋งค์šฐ ๋ณต์žกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:39
So it's not linked to shares or investments.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ฃผ์‹์ด๋‚˜ ํˆฌ์ž์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:41
It's a very different thing altogether.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:43
Yeah.
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71:43
So as that money is spent by the government on on roads and trains and you mean the national. Yes.
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์‘.
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ๋ˆ์€ ๋„๋กœ์™€ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ถ€์— ์˜ํ•ด ์†Œ๋น„๋˜๋ฉฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
71:51
So, yes.
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๋„ค.
71:52
What Macron wants to wants to make people work until 65.
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๋งˆํฌ๋กฑ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด 65์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:57
That's what he wants to do. And it probably
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ๋„
72:01
I can't see it being popular and of course it's not.
1122
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:04
So it's going to increase by three years?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ 3๋…„์”ฉ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
72:07
Well, no, because Lewis says if you've worked for 40 years, so you start working on your 20.
1124
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด 40๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด 20๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:11
Yeah, you could retire at 60 at the moment.
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์˜ˆ, ํ˜„์žฌ 60์„ธ์— ์€ํ‡ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:14
But he wants to extend that to 65.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ 65์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฐ์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:16
Yes, I can I can understand now why people would be a little annoyed.
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์˜ˆ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์™œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์งœ์ฆ์„ ๋‚ด๋Š”์ง€ ์ด์ œ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:20
But the problem is people are getting older, there's more
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ ์  ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋งŽ๊ณ 
72:24
and there's a higher proportion of elderly in the population.
1129
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์ธ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๋…ธ์ธ์˜ ๋น„์œจ์ด ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:27
And if you haven't got young people working to put that money in for the pension,
1130
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ˆ์„ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์— ๋„ฃ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์ Š์€์ด๋“ค์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด
72:32
then it's going to become increasingly difficult so that either have to reduce the pension
1131
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์ ์  ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์ ธ์„œ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ฑฐ
72:37
or increase the age at which you start taking it.
1132
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๋‚˜ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ๋Š˜๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:41
All we do we do like like that film Logan's Run
1133
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์€
72:44
because it where everyone has to die certain age.
1134
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํŠน์ • ๋‚˜์ด์— ์ฃฝ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ํ™” Logan's Run์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:47
So you have to you have to have a little chip in your hand there.
1135
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์†์— ์ž‘์€ ์นฉ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:51
When it turns blue,
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ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋ฉด
72:53
I think it's blue.
1137
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ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:54
When it goes blue from red, you have to go along to carousel
1138
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๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์—์„œ ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋ฉด ํšŒ์ „๋ชฉ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:58
and then they spin around really fast and you explode into a thousand pieces roughly. Yes.
1139
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํšŒ์ „๋ชฉ๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํšŒ์ „ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋žต ์ฒœ ์กฐ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ํญ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
73:04
So that's one way of getting rid of this.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:06
That's one way of doing it.
1141
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:08
Yes. It's an increasing problem in lots of developed countries as well.
1142
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์˜ˆ. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์„ ์ง„๊ตญ์—์„œ๋„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:13
And because the proportion
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
73:16
of elderly people retiring is increasing and the proportion
1144
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ํ‡ด์งํ•˜๋Š” ๋…ธ์ธ์˜ ๋น„์œจ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š”
73:20
young workers putting money in to the tax system
1145
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์„ธ๊ธˆ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ๋ˆ์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๋Š” ์ Š์€ ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž์˜ ๋น„์œจ์ด
73:24
that pays for those pensions is reducing.
1146
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์ค„์–ด๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:27
So, you know, do the maths. Hmm.
1147
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ, ์ˆ˜ํ•™์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ .
73:30
Something's got to give.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ฆฐ ๋‚˜์ด์—
73:32
You can't carry on paying people high pensions for an early age.
1149
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋†’์€ ์—ฐ๊ธˆ์„ ๊ณ„์† ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
73:37
If there's less people working, put your money in. Yeah.
1150
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์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ˆ์„ ๋„ฃ์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์˜ˆ.
73:40
So it's just.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ.
73:41
It's just simply put, too many old people, not enough young people over working age.
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ, ๋…ธ์ธ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ๊ณ  ๊ทผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ น ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ Š์€์ด๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:46
So everyone's getting older. We are. We're getting older.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋Š™์–ด๊ฐ„๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Š™์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:49
Can you see can you see what's happening to me?
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
73:52
I don't know why.
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์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:53
I noticed a couple of days ago that my face is going downwards.
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๋ฉฐ์น  ์ „ ์–ผ๊ตด์ด ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:57
It's all starting to drop.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:58
Everything now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ.
73:59
At the front of my body has now dropped by about
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๋‚ด ๋ชธ์˜ ์•ž์ชฝ์€ ์ด์ œ ์•ฝ
74:04
three or four inches.
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3~4์ธ์น˜ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ 
74:05
Imagine where it's going to be by the time your time is. Yes.
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๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์„์ง€ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค . ์˜ˆ.
74:09
Maybe you should start doing your lesson standing on your head. Yes.
1162
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ์„œ์„œ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
74:13
Then it will reverse.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋ฐ˜์ „๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:14
Gravity will pull, I think.
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์ค‘๋ ฅ์ด ๋Œ์–ด๋‹น๊ธธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
74:16
Think back the other way, Miss.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ์•„๊ฐ€์”จ.
74:17
Trust me, that would look worse.
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ์œผ์„ธ์š”.
74:20
I might not be able to see anything.
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์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ชป ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:21
But maybe you see people won't know.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:23
Maybe you could do it standing on your head.
1169
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ์„œ์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:25
Then you can reverse the picture.
1170
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋’ค์ง‘์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:27
Well, turn it, invert, invert the picture.
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์Œ, ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ๋’ค์ง‘๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋’ค์ง‘์œผ์„ธ์š”.
74:31
And then you will get the health and well, health benefits but everyone else.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•, ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ํ˜œํƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:36
But now the difference there is a device you can get this sort of
1173
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
74:40
it's a sort of a framework. Yes.
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. ์˜ˆ.
74:44
And you lie and it's like a sort of. Yeah.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘.
74:46
And it sort of tips up the other way.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:48
But it's an inversion table and inversion table.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐ˜์ „ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜์ „ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:50
It's supposed to be good for you.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:52
It isn't sound.
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:53
It doesn't seem like something you should be doing.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:55
If you are at risk of a stroke. Well, Mr.
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๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ. ์Œ,
74:59
Duncan, I read about this, about you lie on the table and it tips you.
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ์œ„์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํŒ์„ ์ค€๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:03
It turns you upside down.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ฑฐ๊พธ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:05
So you're hanging upside down like a bat.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฐ•์ฅ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฑฐ๊พธ๋กœ ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:08
It doesn't. It doesn't that that can't be good for you.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:11
I don't. I don't.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”.
75:12
It might stretch the joints in your back, but I don't think it will do your brain much good.
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๋“ฑ์˜ ๊ด€์ ˆ์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‡Œ์— ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:19
Conversion therapy, it's called because all of the blood will go to your brain.
1188
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์ „ํ™˜ ์š”๋ฒ•์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ˜ˆ์•ก์ด ๋‡Œ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ˜ธ์ถœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:23
Well, I tried that you say about probably about 20 years ago.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋งˆ ์•ฝ 20๋…„ ์ „์— ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:26
I read about this inversion therapy, whereas if you, you know, it's standing on your head or
1190
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ์—ญ์ „ ์š”๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ฝ์—ˆ ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ์„œ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
75:33
is supposed
1191
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539
75:33
to be great and I did try that standing on my head
1192
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ์„œ์„œ ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
75:36
and I literally I thought my head was going to explode.
1193
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๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํญ๋ฐœํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:41
It was really painful, felt all this pressure.
1194
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์ •๋ง ๊ณ ํ†ต ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์› ๊ณ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๋Š๊ผˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:44
I'm not doing that anymore. Mr. Duncan.
1195
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
75:45
That's not very good for me.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:48
So I didn't do that.
1197
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:49
So but yes, you could maybe
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ค, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด
75:52
you could get a facelift.
1199
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ˆ๋ฉด ์„ฑํ˜•์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:53
Mr. Duncan, turn back time.
1200
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋˜๋Œ๋ ค ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
75:56
You see how I've got time in there, Mr. Duncan
1201
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2222
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๊ฒ ์ฃ , Mr. Duncan
75:59
Oh, that looks brilliant. Yes.
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์˜ค, ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋„ค์š”. ์˜ˆ.
76:01
Oh, do we look younger already, Mr. Duncan?
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์˜ค, ๋ฒŒ์จ ์ Š์–ด ๋ณด์ด๋‚˜์š”, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ?
76:03
So we're just going to try it for a few moments?
1204
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1997
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ํ•ด๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?
76:05
Yes Okay? This happens.
1205
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๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„? ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:07
I can feel the blood already rushing to my to my brain.
1206
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ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋‚ด ๋‡Œ๋กœ ๋ชฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:11
Mr. Duncan, you look so much younger already.
1207
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ Š์–ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:13
Actually, I think we'll keep it like this because we look younger anyway.
1208
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด์ฐจํ”ผ ์–ด๋ ค๋ณด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‘˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค.
76:17
Just upside down.
1209
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๊ฑฐ๊พธ๋กœ.
76:19
I didn't realise how much better we look upside down.
1210
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3091
๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊พธ๋กœ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋” ์ข‹์€์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:22
Don't worry. Don't adjust your
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”. iPad๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
76:25
iPads.
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990
.
76:26
Yes, well, it doesn't matter at your iPad.
1213
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์˜ˆ, iPad์—์„œ๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:29
You just turn it around.
1214
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1111
๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:30
Oh, I see.
1215
4590203
1615
์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
76:31
Right now, the livestream hasn't gone wrong again today.
1216
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4029
๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ, ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
76:35
It's okay, everything is alright and we will revert back to normal.
1217
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”, ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:41
Have we got?
1218
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382
76:41
We already have.
1219
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782
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€์žˆ์–ด?
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ,
76:42
I suppose you're such a technical wizard, Mr.
1220
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๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์ธ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์‚ฌ์ด์‹  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
76:44
Duncan.
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.
76:46
So time.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„.
76:48
Is that what we're talking about today?
1223
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
76:49
We will be taking back time and we have plenty of time to talk about time because there's always time
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋˜๋Œ๋ ค ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:55
to talk about time here, because, of course, the clocks
1225
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์‹œ๊ณ„๋Š”
76:58
went back last night by one hour because now we are following
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์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
77:04
GMT instead of B, s T.
1227
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B ๋Œ€์‹  GMT๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. s T.
77:09
So we're back to where
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77:12
we're now on British standard time on GMT.
1229
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์ด์ œ GMT์˜ ์˜๊ตญ ํ‘œ์ค€์‹œ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:15
Now are Greenwich Mean Time.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋‹ˆ์น˜ ํ‘œ์ค€์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:18
They were on what is the proper time then sit TV.
1231
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— TV์— ์•‰์•„์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:22
Can I just say I don't even understand any of that.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
77:26
Yes, I wish they would just stop doing it.
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๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ทธ๋งŒํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:28
So we're on GMT now, Aubrey, as I understand it.
1234
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ GMT์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, Aubrey, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š”๋Œ€๋กœ.
77:31
Yes, that's the proper time.
1235
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์˜ˆ, ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:33
That's it.
1236
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ.
77:34
Opposed to the British summer time is when the clocks go back a full switch.
1237
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์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์„œ๋จธ ํƒ€์ž„๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:40
You fall, you fall into summer or you spring and you fall back.
1238
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋„˜์–ด์ง€๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ๋น ์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋ด„์ด ๋˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:46
That's how I remember that.
1239
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:47
Now we're back to what is the official
1240
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1979
์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
77:50
time set
1241
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1649
77:52
by Greenwich Mean Clock,
1242
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Greenwich Mean Clock์ด ์„ค์ •ํ•œ ๊ณต์‹ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:56
which the whole world, in fact, is set on that time.
1243
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋งž์ถฐ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:59
The atomic clock.
1244
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์›์ž์‹œ๊ณ„.
78:01
Atomic clock doesn't sound very safe, does
1245
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์›์ž์‹œ๊ณ„๋Š” ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ตฐ์š”.
78:06
I'm sure there isn't much radioactivity in it, Mr.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฐฉ์‚ฌ๋Šฅ์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒŒ ํ™•์‹คํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”,
78:08
Duncan.
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
78:10
And is computers broken down?
1248
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์žฅ๋‚ฌ๋‚˜์š”?
78:12
Well, we'll wait for. You know, I think I agree.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋™์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:15
I think he's on about the.
1250
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:17
Oh, yes, the inverted picture.
1251
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์•„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ฑฐ๊พธ๋กœ ๋œ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ.
78:19
Yes, it is a joke.
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2500
์˜ˆ, ๋†๋‹ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:22
Don't don't go away.
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๊ฐ€์ง€๋งˆ.
78:23
We're we're not having to do what we did last week.
1254
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ์— ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:26
Well, it's okay. It's working now.
1255
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„. ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:28
We're back to the way we should.
1256
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:31
So we are we are looking at time.
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1945
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:33
Time Time.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„.
78:35
There never seems to be enough time does that when you think about it?
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4168
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
78:40
There never seems to be enough time in the world.
1260
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์„ธ์ƒ์—๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:43
But we always try to make time whenever we can.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:48
So in a few moments, we are going to look at the subject of
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ 
78:53
and there are many words, many phrases if you want to talk about time as well,
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด
78:59
can I just say we have plenty of time to talk about it and
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์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
79:06
I am.
1265
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1945
79:08
I am and I am
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๋‚˜๋Š”
79:14
an English addict
1267
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2830
79:17
on a Sunday here in the UK and I hope you're having a good day where you are.
1268
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ข‹์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:23
It's Mr. Steve. There he is. And myself, Mr.
1269
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๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜,
79:27
Duncan. That's me. By the way, we talk about English.
1270
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์•ผ. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:30
You might say that we are English addicts, and I have a feeling you might be as well.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:35
And it's lovely to have you here today, this afternoon,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ฐ€์„๋‚  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜คํ›„์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๋ชจ์‹œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
79:38
as it is on this in our country, on this lovely autumn day.
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.
79:43
It's a very nice day today, by the way.
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๊ทธ๋‚˜์ €๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:45
We are having some gorgeous weather.
1275
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:47
Time is something that we often
1276
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ข…์ข…
79:52
work against.
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1528
๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:54
We often find that time is something that we have to push against.
1278
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋ถ™์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
79:59
There never seems to be enough time.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:01
In fact, some say, though, there is, of course, a famous poem
1280
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์‚ฌ์‹ค
80:07
School is the
1281
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851
ํ•™๊ต๋Š”
80:08
place in which we learn fire.
1282
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3959
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:12
A time is the fire in which we burn.
1283
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํƒ€๋Š” ๋ถˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:14
And that's what they say.
1284
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:15
They say that time we are all being consumed by time.
1285
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์†Œ๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:20
It is slowly us as time goes on.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:24
I've got a definition of time old.
1287
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:26
Do you want me to read that out?
1288
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์ฝ์–ด์ค„๊นŒ์š”?
80:28
Give it to us.
1289
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1789
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
80:30
It's.
1290
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399
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€.
80:31
It's on. It's not something I may die.
1291
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์ผœ์กŒ ์–ด. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฃฝ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:34
What is.
1292
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486
80:34
What is time Mr. Duncan put into Wikipedia?
1293
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2900
๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”.
Mr. Duncan์ด Wikipedia์— ์ž…๋ ฅํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ๋กœ, ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋กœ ๋ช…๋ฐฑํžˆ ๋Œ์ดํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ˆœ์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š”
80:37
It is the combined sequence of existence and events
1294
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5522
์กด์žฌ์™€ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋œ ์ˆœ์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
80:44
that occurs in an apparently irreversible sequence
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80:48
or succession from the past
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80:51
to the present into the future.
1297
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2014
.
80:55
So they began at this time I was I was sequence of events.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:59
I was waiting for a bit more than that.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
81:01
Now, that's nice, simple definition that occurs
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์ž, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
81:05
in an apparently irreversible succession from the past
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ, ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋กœ ๋ช…๋ฐฑํžˆ ๋Œ์ดํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์—ฐ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ •์˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
81:11
through to the present into the future.
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.
81:13
Well, we talk about the dimensions as well, that way, that date and time,
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์Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์น˜์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ ๋‚ ์งœ์™€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
81:18
because we is the old the old fashioned.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์‹์ด๊ณ  ๊ตฌ์‹์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:21
Before Einstein came along,
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์•„์ธ์Šˆํƒ€์ธ์ด ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋Š”
81:24
there were three dimensions
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3์ฐจ์›์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
81:27
and time was often the fourth one.
1307
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์ข…์ข… 4์ฐจ์›์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:30
So the three dimensions, as we all know,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด 3์ฐจ์›์€
81:33
are measurements of up
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๊ฐ€๋กœ์™€ ์„ธ๋กœ์˜ ์ธก์ •์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
81:36
yes across and depth.
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.
81:40
So they are your three spatial measurements in three dimensions.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ 3์ฐจ์›์—์„œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
81:47
We exist in a three dimensional world and time is often thought of as the fourth dimension.
1312
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 3์ฐจ์› ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์ข…์ข… 4์ฐจ์›์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:52
But that that's all sort of changed
1313
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
81:55
since Einstein came along and his theories.
1314
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์•„์ธ์Šˆํƒ€์ธ์ด ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ์ด๋ก ์ด ๋‚˜์˜จ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:58
But that was sort of classical view of events.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ณ ์ „์ ์ธ ๊ฒฌํ•ด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:01
So yes, you don't know what it is, but we can measure it some way.
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์˜ˆ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  ์ธก์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:04
It's all relative,
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๋ชจ๋‘ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ 
82:06
but we can measure it.
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์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:08
I'm sure you're going to talk that are measurements, how to measure time.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ธก์ •, ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:12
How are you going to talk about that? I don't know.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”? ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:15
Maybe we'll see how much chronometer if we have.
1321
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ํฌ๋กœ๋…ธ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:18
Is that a word? That's coming out?
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ง์ด์•ผ? ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋‚˜์š”?
82:19
Okay, Steve, I'm just asking because I've got it here if you haven't.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„์ง ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:23
Okay, good. I'm thirsty.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ด ๋งˆ๋ฅด๋‹ค.
82:26
We can measure time. Of course. Can't we?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
82:28
We can measure time.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:30
Chronometer is the measurement of time.
1327
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ํฌ๋กœ๋…ธ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ธก์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:33
And we can do that with our clocks.
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์‹œ๊ณ„๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:36
We can do it with a calendar, for example,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹ฌ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
82:40
and measure the progression of time, time,
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์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ง„ํ–‰์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
82:45
time.
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.
82:46
Mr. Juncker There are lots of things we can say about time as well.
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Mr. Juncker ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ง์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:51
We can look at words and phrases, I suppose,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
82:54
connected to our old friend father Time.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์˜ค๋žœ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ธ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ Time๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:59
He never stops.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:01
I thought.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
83:02
I used to think when I was younger that somebody invented time.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ฐœ๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:04
Really? Yes.
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์ •๋ง? ์˜ˆ.
83:05
Maybe the concept of time was thought up.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ ๋‚ฌ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:08
It's been here since the big bang.
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๋น…๋ฑ… ์ดํ›„๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
83:10
Assuming that
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
83:12
actually did happen.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:13
Well, I'm more interested in the concept.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋…์— ๋” ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:15
Concept of time from from a human perspective,
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์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ๋ณธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…,
83:19
because there must have been a point of time
1345
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83:23
where we did not think of time.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋˜ ์‹œ์ ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
83:29
So we must have just woken up in the morning, moved around,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์นจ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ €๊ธฐ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ณ 
83:33
and then just felt a bit tired
1348
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์„œ
83:37
and then had to sleep without actually thinking what time it was.
1349
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ์ธ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ž ์„ ์žค์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
83:41
So I always find that quite, quite interesting
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
83:45
because animals don't well as far as we know,
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๋™๋ฌผ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ
83:48
because we can't get inside the heads of animals, we don't know what they're thinking.
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๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:52
Presumably it is only humans
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์•„๋งˆ๋„
83:55
that are have got this perception of time.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ธ์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„๋ฟ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:59
Probably animals, don't they?
1355
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์•„๋งˆ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
84:02
Just eating or
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋จน๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
84:06
copulating or something.
1357
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๊ต๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜.
84:07
Okay. Yes, they just eat.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:10
What's worth insisting.
1359
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์ฃผ์žฅ ํ•  ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
84:11
It was worth a pause that presumably not sitting there.
1360
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:14
That's the difference between.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:15
Humans and animals, we can contemplate our existence and everything around us. It
1362
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์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋™๋ฌผ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์กด์žฌ ์™€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:22
we can measure it and animals can't.
1363
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1997
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ธก์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:24
As far as we know, I think I think we've animals.
1364
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ํ•œ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:26
It is more about daylight and warmth.
1365
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๊ด‘๊ณผ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•จ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:30
Yes, I think I think that their perception of time
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๋„ค, ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹์€
84:33
is based on light and warmth.
1367
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๋น›๊ณผ ์˜จ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:36
When they feel warmer, they know they have to do certain things.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ ์ด
84:40
When it start to get dark, they know they have to do certain things.
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์–ด๋‘์›Œ์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:44
So there isn't an actual clock ticking away.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹ค์ œ ์‹œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋˜‘๋”ฑ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:48
But with human beings, of course, we do in fact
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ธ๊ฐ„์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ
84:51
have our own internal clock.
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์‹œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:54
A clock is controlling the body, the metabolism,
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์‹œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋ชธ๊ณผ ์‹ ์ง„๋Œ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ 
84:58
everything is ticking away and it's linked.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋˜‘๋”ฑ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์„œ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:01
It's called the biological clock ticking about missing.
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๋ˆ„๋ฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋˜‘๋”ฑ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒ์ฒด ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ผ๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:06
You would think we'd rehearsed this,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฆฌํ—ˆ์„คํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
85:08
but no, there is a name there, isn't there?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ, ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
85:10
So the internal circadian the circadian clock, just a pretty face left that word before.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฒด๋‚ด 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์‹œ๊ณ„, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์˜ˆ์œ ์–ผ๊ตด์ด ์ „์— ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:16
So the circadian is your internal clock.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์‹œ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:20
So everything that your body is doing is running to a certain
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชธ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์ด ์ผ์ • ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ 
85:25
and that's one of the reasons why having lack of sleep can be so bad for you.
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์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ถ€์กฑ์ด ๋ชธ์— ํ•ด๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:30
In fact, they've worked out now that if you have
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐค์— ์ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”
85:35
a certain career or a certain type of job where you have to work at night, it can cause
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ํŠน์ • ์ง์—…์ด๋‚˜ ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ง์—…์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
85:40
so much disruption to your body that you can actually have
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์‹ ์ฒด์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผœ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
85:44
side effects, ill health as you get older.
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๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ, ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์•…ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ ๋‹ค.
85:47
Things like strokes, yes, have now been linked to poor sleep
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๋„ค, ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ด์ œ
85:52
because your body isn't having a chance to to go through it.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ชธ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒช์„ ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ถ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
85:56
So was it circadian?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ผ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์˜€๋‚˜์š”?
85:59
Yes. And circadian cycles
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์˜ˆ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋„ ์น˜๋งค
86:01
also dementia is being linked to lack of sleep as well.
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๋„ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ถ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:06
But that's not really well.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:08
It is a good time because it means you're not getting enough sleep.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด์„ ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ข‹์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:10
That's not to do with really what we're talking about.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:13
But yeah, we even it old timers.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ํƒ€์ด๋จธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:16
Old timers, yes.
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์˜ˆ, ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ํƒ€์ด๋จธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:17
That's a good phrase is somebody who has lived for a long time.
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์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ด์•„์˜จ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:22
And the perception of time
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„œ๋กœ
86:24
for different in different creatures is different is no fly.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹์€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:29
I suppose the best one is plant life.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹๋ฌผ ์ƒํ™œ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:32
So plant life appears
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ์ƒ๋ช…์—๋Š”
86:35
to have an internal clock, but all they are actually doing,
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๋‚ด๋ถ€ ์‹œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ
86:38
all plants are actually doing is reacting once again to to light and heat.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹๋ฌผ์€ ๋น›๊ณผ ์—ด์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:44
So when the light appears, when it's sunny, the flowers will open.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋น›์ด ๋น„์ถ”๋ฉด, ๋ง‘์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฝƒ์ด ํ•€๋‹ค.
86:48
And when it gets cooler, the plants will prepare
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”์›Œ์ง€๋ฉด ์‹๋ฌผ์€
86:53
for the onset of the extreme weather, especially in this country.
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ํŠนํžˆ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ๊ทนํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์— ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:58
So it's it's quite interesting, see, and Anna thinks that
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๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Anna๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
87:02
or Anna says that time is a circle, not a line.
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Anna๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์„ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์›์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:08
You see in scientific terms.
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๊ณผํ•™์  ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:10
We think of time as as a line.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:13
It has a beginning and an end. Yes.
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์‹œ์ž‘๊ณผ ๋์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
87:16
And you can't go back in time.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋˜๋Œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:18
But Anna is thinking that it's a circle that eventually
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ Anna๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ
87:22
you might come back, maybe, I don't know, understand that concept.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์›์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ, ์ €๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:26
Perhaps you could explain that a bit further to is all I can say is I hope
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€๋Š”
87:31
I've got what I mean, just I don't want to go through this again.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ด ์ผ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:34
See, that's some that's a different definition of time.
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๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ •์˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:36
But we're open to all different ideas and views on this channel.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์ฑ„๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์™€ ๊ฒฌํ•ด์— ์—ด๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
87:40
Mr. Duncan But
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Mr. Duncan ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
87:44
yes, like a bit more context.
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๋„ค, ์ข€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:47
Yes, please.
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์˜ˆ, ๋ถ€ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:48
Anna.
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87:48
On what you mean, was it wasn't it Archimedes?
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์•ˆ๋‚˜.
๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์ธ์ง€, ์•„๋ฅดํ‚ค๋ฉ”๋ฐ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
87:52
Uh, Archimedes is one of the earliest
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์–ด, ์•„๋ฅดํ‚ค๋ฉ”๋ฐ์Šค๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ฒ ํ•™์ž ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
87:58
sort of philosophers about time, and we think modern man.
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. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜„๋Œ€์ธ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:02
Thanks.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์š”.
88:03
I don't get those on Wikipedia.
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๋‚˜๋Š” Wikipedia์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:04
Of course.
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๋ฌผ๋ก .
88:05
The sun. The sun.
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ํƒœ์–‘. ํƒœ์–‘.
88:06
Because we were talking about golf in light.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น› ์†์—์„œ ๊ณจํ”„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:08
Of course, the sun was the first way of measuring time, just by using the shadow of the sun.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ํƒœ์–‘์€ ํƒœ์–‘์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
88:14
And that's how we we actually ended up with clocks since the sundial.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•ด์‹œ๊ณ„ ์ดํ›„ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:19
So the sundial would cast a shadow in a certain position.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ด์‹œ๊ณ„๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์œ„์น˜์— ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
88:24
And that is how you worked out what time it was.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:30
Some phrases.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ.
88:31
Phrases, yes. Here's a good one.
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๋ฌธ๊ตฌ, ์˜ˆ. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:33
Talking of olden times,
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์˜›๋‚ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด,
88:36
they don't come much older than Latin time flies.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ผํ‹ด ์‹œ๋Œ€๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:41
We can express this as tempest fugit
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Tempus fugit๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:45
you might hear people say, Oh,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด "์˜ค,
88:48
Tempus Fugit Not many, but.
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Tempus Fugit ๋งŽ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:51
And here many people are saying people do say that
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
88:55
they didn't say it.
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๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:56
I've not heard anybody say that for probably 30 years.
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์•„๋งˆ 30๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:00
But you. I'm joking, Mr. Duncan.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ . ๋†๋‹ด์ด์—์š”, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
89:02
I do.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”.
89:03
Okay, if you don't, you appear to be quite clever and knowledgeable.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฝค ์˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€์‹์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:07
Well, not really.
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๊ธ€์Ž„,๋ณ„๋กœ.
89:08
Then say Tempus Fugit. Say, you know, I've got to go.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ Tempus Fugit์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ด.
89:12
And don't use too much Latin because people will think that you're a bit of an afterthought.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋’ค๋Šฆ์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:17
I mean, you see Boris Johnson probably use that phrase every day of his life
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๋ณด๋ฆฌ์Šค ์กด์Šจ์€ ์˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋ ค๊ณ  ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์ธ์šฉํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ๋งค์ผ ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์…จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
89:22
because he used to quote Latin a lot to make him appear clever.
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.
89:25
That's it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ.
89:26
But anyone can remember words. Well, that's it.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ.
89:29
It's just.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ.
89:30
It's just the same as anybody of you watching.
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋ด๋„ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:34
So there's a rather there's a fly that keeps attacking me as a fly that is.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ๋‚  ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๊ณ„์† ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•˜๋Š” ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
89:39
Yes this time there is a fly whose time is limited on this earth.
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์˜ˆ, ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ์ด ์ง€๊ตฌ์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ œํ•œ๋œ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:45
This fly is winding me up. Yes, that's right.
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์ด ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํœ˜๊ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:48
So, I mean, people in people are often afraid of Latin, but it's no different.
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์ œ ๋ง์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:52
I've got to rush, Stephen.
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์„œ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์•ผ ํ•ด์š”, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธ. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ
89:53
I'm just saying it's no different to learning any other language. Yes.
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๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ.
89:57
And anyway, Tempus Fugit, you can say that time flies.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด์จŒ๋“ , Tempus Fugit, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋น ๋ฅด๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:01
That's literally what it means.
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๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ
90:04
You can also say time flies a bit like the fly that's buzzing around here.
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์œ™์œ™๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋น ๋ฅด๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
90:09
Yeah, that fly is buzzing around.
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์œ™์œ™๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:12
But as you said, I think he might not have much time left
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹ ๋Œ€๋กœ
90:17
if he keeps flying around my studio.
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์ œ ์ž‘์—…์‹ค์„ ๊ณ„์† ๋‚ ์•„๋‹ค๋‹Œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ ๋‚จ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
90:19
Annoying. Mr.
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์งœ์ฆ ๋‚˜๋Š”.
90:20
Duncan killed a fly in a in a cafe we were in the other day.
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ๋Š” ์ „์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์นดํŽ˜์—์„œ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
90:24
Think you sound so pleased on the fly no spit up sat right in front of me.
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๋‚ด ์•ž์— ์•‰์•„ ์นจ์„ ๋ฑ‰์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ฆ‰์„์—์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ๋ปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
90:29
Kill the fly.
1471
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ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์—ฌ๋ผ.
90:31
Well, it was.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”.
90:32
It was trying to land on my food and have a poop on it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ์Œ์‹์— ์ฐฉ๋ฅ™ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋˜ฅ์„ ๋„ฃ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:36
I know. I don't want fly poop anyway.
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์•Œ์•„์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ ๋˜ฅ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:38
Steve, moving on, because we are now starting to run out of time, right?
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ, ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€์ž. ์ด์ œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์ง€, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€?
90:43
A watched pot never boils.
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์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ƒ„๋น„๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋“์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
90:47
This is a good one. I like this expression.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
90:51
I watched Pot Never Boils,
1478
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๋‚˜๋Š” Pot Never Boils๋ฅผ ๋ณด์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
90:53
and this refers to the awareness of time.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:56
If you think too much about how long something is taking to happen,
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ๋ณด๋‹ค
91:02
it will seem as if it's taking longer to do it than it actually is.
1481
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๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
91:08
So it is, I suppose you might say it's just in your mind
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ ์†์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:11
because if it was, if you were sitting waiting for something to happen,
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
91:15
maybe you are boiling some water, maybe you are cooking
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋“์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
91:19
something delicious like Claudia is today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:23
I yes, I read I read earlier about it.
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์˜ˆ, ์ฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์— ์ฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:26
Was it a lemon cake or something?
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๋ ˆ๋ชฌ ์ผ€์ดํฌ์˜€๋‚˜?
91:28
Really? Or a cake? Yes.
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์ •๋ง? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ผ€์ดํฌ? ์˜ˆ.
91:30
I think Koji was was was baking a cake.
1489
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Koji๋Š” ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:32
I think nice, which sounded quite nice to me.
1490
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฝค ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ ธ๋‹ค.
91:34
So a watched pot never boils.
1491
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณธ ๋ƒ„๋น„๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋“์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:37
We often say this where we went to to address a person
1492
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข…
91:41
who is waiting for something to happen or to be completed.
1493
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:45
So don't concentrate too hard on it
1494
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด
91:48
because if you do, it will seem to take much longer.
1495
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:51
The awareness of time makes it seem to go by slower.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋” ๋Š๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:57
A lot of people say that when they're bored, time goes slowly.
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์‹ฌ์‹ฌํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š”
92:01
Maybe time is passing very slowly for people watching this livestream today.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋Š๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
92:05
Let's hope it's passing quickly.
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๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:06
People always know that you are engaged.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•ฝํ˜ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:09
People always say the opposite.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:10
They say it goes by so quickly.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ„๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:12
It's like when you were at school and you wanted the lesson to end because you wanted to go home.
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๋งˆ์น˜ ํ•™๊ต์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์„œ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋๋‚˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:18
Those last 20 minutes, half an hour, seem
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ 20๋ถ„, 30๋ถ„์€
92:20
to go by very slowly because you keep watching the clock.
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๊ณ„์† ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์šฐ ๋Š๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:24
It's because if you're thinking about
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92:27
wanting to do something at a certain time,
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ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด
92:30
then time moves slower than if you were engaged in activities.
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ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋Š๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:34
Yeah, right up to that point. Here's another one, Steve.
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๋„ค, ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ์‹œ์ ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ.
92:38
We have to get on because we've got quite a few to look at.
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๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฝค ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:40
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
92:41
A stopped clock is right twice.
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๋ฉˆ์ถ˜ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:45
Never heard of that.
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๋“ค์–ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:46
You've never heard of that? No. A stop.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•„๋‹ˆ. ๊ทธ๋งŒ.
92:48
The clock is right twice or quite often people say twice a day.
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์‹œ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:54
So a stopped clock will be right twice.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ˜ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ๋งž์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:58
You'll have to explain that, Mr. Duncan.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
92:59
But because if a clock stops, then
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋ฉด
93:02
it's stopping at a certain time, like the clock here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ๊ณ„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋ฉˆ์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:06
So it's clock stopped at 2:10 or sorry.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋Š” 2์‹œ 10๋ถ„์— ๋ฉˆ์ท„๋‹ค.
93:09
I think that's 10:10.
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10์‹œ 10๋ถ„์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
93:12
10:10. You can see there.
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10:10. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:15
So this clock will be right twice a day
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์‹œ๊ณ„๋Š”
93:19
because it will be 10:10 in the morning
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์•„์นจ 10์‹œ 10๋ถ„๊ณผ
93:22
and 10:10 at night.
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๋ฐค 10์‹œ 10๋ถ„์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ๋งž์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:25
So even though this clock has stopped and it is not showing the right time,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์‹œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋ฉˆ์ถฐ์„œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„
93:30
it will still be right twice a day
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93:34
because it will still be 10:10
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93:37
at some point in the morning and some point in the evening.
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์•„์นจ ์–ด๋Š ์‹œ์  ๊ณผ ์ €๋… ์–ด๋Š ์‹œ์ ์—๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ 10์‹œ 10๋ถ„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์€ ๋งž์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:41
So a stopped clock is right twice
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ˜ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ
93:44
or twice a day, so anyone or anything can be right at some point.
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, ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์€ ๋งž๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋“ ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์–ด๋Š ์‹œ์ ์—๋Š” ๋งž์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:49
It's a great expression.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:50
You often hear this used when a person is trying to justify something that they might think
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋‹นํ™”ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด ๋ง์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
93:56
is real or true.
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.
93:58
Maybe you doubt what they are saying is true, but maybe you say, Oh,
1535
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ธ์ง€ ์˜์‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์˜ค,
94:03
you, everyone is right.
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๋‹น์‹ , ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์˜ณ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:05
At some point a stopped clock is right twice or twice a day.
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์–ด๋Š ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ˜ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ, ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์€ ๋งž๋Š”๋‹ค.
94:11
So it means anyone can be right at some point.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋Š ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ์˜ณ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:13
Oh, so yes.
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์•„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜.
94:14
So say is this referring to somebody who might be a bit stupid?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
94:20
In a way, yes.
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์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:22
Not very clever. Let's say that's it.
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๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์˜๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ผ๊ณ ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
94:24
And you want to come out with lots of rubbish like Boris Johnson.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ณด๋ฆฌ์Šค ์กด์Šจ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งŽ์€ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
94:28
Okay, so example, so
1544
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์ž, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
94:31
you know, he comes out with a lot of garbage, okay.
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:34
But probably every now and then something that he says will actually be right.
1546
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์˜ณ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:38
That's it. And correct.
1547
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:40
Because even a stopped clock is right twice a day. Yes.
1548
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๋ฉˆ์ถ˜ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋„ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์€ ๋งž๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
94:43
Yeah.
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330
94:43
So so even though that clock is useless, it can still be right and still be right twice a day.
1550
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์‘.
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ ์‹œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์“ธ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์˜ณ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ์˜ณ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:48
So even an idiot will be right. Right every now and then.
1551
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฐ”๋ณด๋ผ๋„ ์˜ณ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:52
I like that one.
1552
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
94:54
Nick, Trump says, hey, and now, Nick, from
1553
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Nick, Trump๋Š” "์ด๋ด, ์ด์ œ Nick,
94:57
sharing your site.
1554
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์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ๊ณต์œ ์—์„œ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ
94:58
I think you need time is sharing his very clever scientific knowledge here.
1555
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๊ทธ์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์˜๋ฆฌํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™์  ์ง€์‹์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
95:02
Okay does the watched pot never boils
1556
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์ข‹์•„์š” ๋ƒ„๋น„๋Š” ๋“์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š”
95:06
phrase refer to the double slit experiment?
1557
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3560
๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์ค‘ ์Šฌ๋ฆฟ ์‹คํ—˜์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
95:10
Does that are you referring to Young's
1558
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3161
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น›์ด ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋น›์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์˜
95:13
two slit experiment
1559
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๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์Šฌ๋ฆฟ ์‹คํ—˜์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
95:17
proving that light is
1560
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2674
95:20
not just light is the outcome of what it does now.
1561
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:22
Well, that's good.
1562
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”. ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ
95:23
I remember doing that when I was in physics when I was young.
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๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™๊ณผ์—์„œ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
95:26
I think Mr.
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95:27
Stevens is a clock is is light a particle or is it a wave?
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Stevens ์”จ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ณ„์ด๊ณ  ๋น›์€ ์ž…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํŒŒ๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
95:31
Yeah, that's what I argue, referring to Young's Tuesday's experiment, in which case I'm very impressed
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๋„ค, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜์˜ ํ™”์š”์ผ ์‹คํ—˜์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์ €๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ๋ช…๋ฐ›์•˜๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ „์—
95:37
and because I used to love that experiment, I thought it was fascinating.
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๊ทธ ์‹คํ—˜์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  โ€‹โ€‹์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:41
You can bend it.
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๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:42
And I recreated it in my bedroom.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚ด ์นจ์‹ค์—์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:44
You really? I did, yes.
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๋„ˆ ์ •๋ง? ๋„ค.
95:46
And it's quite easy to do.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:48
Are you referring to Young's two state experiment dumps?
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Young์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒํƒœ ์‹คํ—˜ ๋คํ”„๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”? Dr. Natrium
95:52
So Dr. Nick from
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์˜ Dr. Nick์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
95:55
your Dr.
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95:55
Natrium.
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.
95:57
Okay, Steve. Alright, calm down a bit.
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์ข‹์•„, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ. ์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ์ข€ ์ง„์ •ํ•ด.
95:58
I know you're, you're really happy because you've said something that sounds intelligent,
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์ง€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ๋ปํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
96:03
but so is it, is it a wave?
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๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ํŒŒ๋™์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
96:07
Is it a wave or a particle. It's a wave, isn't it.
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ํŒŒ๋™์ธ๊ฐ€ ์ž…์ž์ธ๊ฐ€. ํŒŒ๋„์•ผ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€.
96:09
Well, well, this is what this experiment it was was designed to prove you can bend back.
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์ž, ์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด ์‹คํ—˜์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋’ค๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:15
Yeah, as it was.
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๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:16
But I think it'll just, you know, it's very old experiments now
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”
96:20
I think because people use and assume it was a wave.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํŒŒ๋™์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์‹คํ—˜์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:23
And I think that experiment proved that it could also be.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‹คํ—˜์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
96:27
It's all to do with quantum physics, I think.
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์–‘์ž ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:29
Okay, Steve, I think it's all to do with I feel already that
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์ข‹์•„, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ, ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
96:32
we are straying from your point of not know how.
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๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ์ด๋ฏธ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋น—๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:35
And then I want to know if that's what you are referring to.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:37
Steve Yeah, I think it must be, in which case I'm very excited.
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Steve ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ถ„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:40
Suddenly it's Timex.
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๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ Timex์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:42
Just come in. It's nothing to do today.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋“ค์–ด์™€. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ์—†์–ด.
96:44
Alright, Steve, just let you have to stay setting me up.
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์ข‹์•„, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ณ„์† ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„์‹œ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•ด.
96:48
You say you pause. It would happen.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ผ์‹œ ์ค‘์ง€ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:50
I can, yes, because we've got 20 minutes and we've got thousands of things to look at.
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์˜ˆ, 20๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:54
You're doing what you do.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ดํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:56
You've missed all the aspects, bits, Tomic big mess.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธก๋ฉด, ๋น„ํŠธ, Tomic ํฐ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ๋†“์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:58
You've missed all the best bits, the best bits, the best bits.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋น„ํŠธ, ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋น„ํŠธ, ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋น„ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋†“์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:03
He's a good bit.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋น„ํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:04
Yeah, there's a nice big, nice big pen and he says,
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๋„ค, ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํฐ ํŽœ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š”
97:08
as have a lot of people, congratulations on your anniversary.
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•˜๋“ฏ์ด ๊ธฐ๋…์ผ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹ 
97:11
I can't thank you enough for everything you've done to improve my English.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•„๋ฌด๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ด๋„ ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
97:14
That's nice.
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์ข‹๋„ค์š”.
97:15
Thank you very much.
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:16
So we have some more. Steve.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ.
97:18
Steve I want to do is back. So yeah,
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„์™”๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ,
97:22
we have run over.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:24
Yes, run out and run against.
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์˜ˆ, ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹คํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:29
So these are you might say they are phrasal verbs to run
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€
97:32
over is to go to long like us every Sunday.
1609
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งค์ฃผ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:37
We always run over so we go on longer than we should go.
1610
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:43
That meetings that meetings run over I'm going to be late for my bus
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ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ํšŒ์˜ I'm going to be late for my bus๋Š”
97:48
is a phrase you could use it doesn't make sense for
1612
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์„œ๋Š”
97:51
does that shouldn't shouldn't that I.
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์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:55
Well yeah I see because your meetings taking too long.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
97:58
Yes I know you will miss your bus.
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๋„ค, ๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฅผ ๋†“์น  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•„์š”.
98:00
That meetings run over far too long.
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ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:02
I'm going to miss my train. Yes.
1617
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋†“์น ๊ฑฐ์•ผ. ์˜ˆ.
98:04
So if something runs over, it means it's gone too long, too on, too long.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋ž˜, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋ž˜, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:09
Run out means you have no time left.
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Run out์€ ๋‚จ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:12
You run out of time.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:15
Maybe at one minute to four.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ 1๋ถ„์—์„œ 4๋ถ„ ์‚ฌ์ด์ผ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:18
Today we will run out of time.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:21
We will have no time left.
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๋‚จ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:23
And then might run against time.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:26
You are battling a deadline
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98:29
you are trying to get from one place
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98:32
to another in a certain time.
1627
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ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋ฐ๋“œ๋ผ์ธ๊ณผ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:35
You are trying to to run against time.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:38
You are trying to do something faster or maybe within a certain time period.
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๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:44
Yes. So we might say at at
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์˜ˆ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 4์‹œ์— ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
98:48
4:00,
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98:50
we might say we've run out of time.
1632
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‹ค ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:53
We have to go because our allotted time is 2 hours.
1633
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํ• ๋‹น๋œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด 2์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์•ผ๋งŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
98:58
I mean, we could run over.
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:59
It's not like we have to stop exactly. At two.
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์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ฉˆ์ถฐ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2์‹œ์—.
99:02
No but because we've run four, we've run out of time.
1636
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 4๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์‹คํ–‰ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:07
Nice to have you here today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๋ชจ์‹œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:08
See you next week. That's what we will probably say.
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๋‹ค์Œ์ฃผ์— ๋ณด์ž. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋งˆ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:12
But yes, if you're running against time, it means you're running out of time to do something.
1639
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ซ“๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:16
Yes. Doesn't it?
1640
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์˜ˆ. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
99:17
You've you've got a time period to do something like a task.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž‘์—…๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:20
Okay.
1642
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
99:21
So you might be you might have an hour to do, like an exam, for example.
1643
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์‹œํ—˜๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:25
And you, you know, you you're battling to complete
1644
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€
99:29
all the tasks in that, in that set amount of time.
1645
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์ •ํ•ด์ง„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์•ˆ์— ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž‘์—…์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:33
Are you battling a deadline, circling to recap, run over,
1646
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ๊ณผ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์š”์•ฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋Œ๊ณ , ๋›ฐ์–ด ๋„˜๊ณ ,
99:36
go to long run out, have no time left, run against battle
1647
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์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋›ฐ๊ณ , ๋‚จ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ,
99:41
against time or to battle a deadline.
1648
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์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ๊ณผ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
99:45
I can't talk to you now. I'm running against time.
1649
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋งž์„œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
99:48
I've got, I've got I've got to go on.
1650
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด ๋‚œ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด.
99:49
And so are we.
1651
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:50
You've got tasks to do the hands of time.
1652
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์†์— ํ•  ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:53
This is an interesting one.
1653
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:55
We can we can also say another thing, Steve,
1654
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Steve๋Š”
99:58
the sands of time, but this one, hands of time.
1655
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ชจ๋ž˜์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:03
So we are talking about the movement of the hands on a clock
1656
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ณ„ ๋ฐ”๋Š˜์˜ ์›€์ง์ž„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:07
because they never stop, unless, of course, the clock breaks
1657
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์‹œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊นจ์ง€
100:12
or runs out of power.
1658
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1858
๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ „๋ ฅ์ด ์†Œ๋ชจ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋Š˜์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:14
But the hands of time, we are talking about the movement.
1659
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์†, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์›€์ง์ž„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:17
It is figurative.
1660
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๋น„์œ ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:19
So we are talking about time itself,
1661
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ž์ฒด,
100:22
time, the hands of time.
1662
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์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์†์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:26
Or we can say the sound of time.
1663
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๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:29
Yes, because the old fashioned clock
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์˜ˆ, ๋ชจ๋ž˜๊ฐ€
100:33
or timer that used to be full of sand.
1665
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๊ฐ€๋“ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ตฌ์‹ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋‚˜ ํƒ€์ด๋จธ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:36
So you can have one of those as well that that hourglass sort of figure.
1666
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋ž˜์‹œ๊ณ„ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ธ๋ฌผ๋„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:40
Yes. Yes.
1667
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์˜ˆ. ์˜ˆ.
100:42
So it just it's just a phrase that you use to express that time is passing
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€
100:47
since the hands of time that you could say, oh, look how how Mr.
1669
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์†๊ธธ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค,
100:52
Duncan's face in his early YouTube
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ์˜ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ YouTube ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์ด
100:58
lessons was much more youthful.
1671
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ Š์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
101:01
It's true.
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101:01
Now, it has had has dropped, as you referred to earlier.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ด์ „์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:05
You can say, well, that's the sands of time. Yes.
1674
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ชจ๋ž˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
101:08
Or the hands of the time.
1675
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๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์†.
101:09
The hands of time. Never sands of time.
1676
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์†. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ญ๋น„ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
101:12
So the commonest one.
1677
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ.
101:14
So this is what 16 years on YouTube will do to you.
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YouTube์—์„œ์˜ 16๋…„์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:17
It will do this to you, will make your face turn into this.
1679
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:21
That go has exactly said what I said.
1680
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๊ทธ ์ด๋™์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:24
It is that is what young to experiment is.
1681
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์‹คํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:28
Are you impressed that I knew about that in tram?
1682
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํŠธ๋žจ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ธ์ƒ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
101:30
Are you impressed?
1683
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ๋™?
101:32
The experiment with two slits. So?
1684
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๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์Šฌ๋ฆฟ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•œ ์‹คํ—˜. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ?
101:34
So this light is both a particle and a wave.
1685
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋น›์€ ์ž…์ž์ด์ž ํŒŒ๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:40
I can't fully understand it, but yes, that's clear.
1686
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ค, ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:43
That experiment is was designed to show
1687
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๊ทธ ์‹คํ—˜์€
101:47
that it can be defined in ways and part not.
1688
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ •์˜๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:52
Not to be confused.
1689
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ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
101:53
Not to be confused with Schrรถdinger's cat, which is.
1690
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์Šˆ๋ขฐ๋”ฉ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์™€ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
101:56
Well, somebody has said that.
1691
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
101:57
Is that the same thing?
1692
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1111
๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
101:58
Oh, it's not the same that it's quite the same.
1693
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์•„, ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋‹ค ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:00
That is that is all about possibility and outcome of a situation.
1694
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:04
So the link to quantum mechanics on.
1695
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–‘์ž ์—ญํ•™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งํฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผœ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:07
Yes, so, so if you put a cat in a box, is it dead or alive?
1696
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๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ž์— ๋„ฃ์œผ๋ฉด ์ฃฝ์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”, ์‚ฐ ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
102:12
Well well it's well it's unseen and in the box.
1697
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š” ์ž˜ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:15
It is both.
1698
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:16
It is both dead and alive.
1699
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฃฝ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ด์•„ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:18
Valentine says Footprints of time.
1700
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๋ฐœ๋ Œํƒ€์ธ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:21
That's a good one. Yes, yes.
1701
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๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์ข‹๋„ค. ์˜ˆ, ์˜ˆ.
102:22
As we go through time, we leave a mark
1702
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ธ์ƒ์— ํ”์ ์„ ๋‚จ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
102:27
on the world.
1703
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.
102:29
We do things that might change
1704
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2657
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
102:32
time or change a person's life in some way.
1705
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์–ด๋–ค ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:36
We all leave our footprints
1706
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ๋‚จ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
102:41
yes sometimes.
1707
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.
102:42
Literally.
1708
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๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ. ์†์ž๊ตญ์„ ๋„ฃ์€
102:43
If you lost that famous place where you put your handprints
1709
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๊ทธ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ณณ์„ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด
102:48
in, it's it's on the famous
1710
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102:51
walk of famous people in America, somewhere on the streets.
1711
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์œ ๋ช…์ธ๋“ค์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…๋กœ, ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
102:54
That must be the Chinese theatre.
1712
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์ค‘๊ตญ๊ทน์žฅ์ด ํ‹€๋ฆผ์—†๋‹ค.
102:56
No, it's.
1713
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์•„๋‡จ.
102:57
It's in Hollywood somewhere.
1714
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ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:59
I just said it's the Chinese theatre that what it's called it's
1715
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์ €๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์ค‘๊ตญ ๊ทน์žฅ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
103:02
lays these latest giant Chinese theatre.
1716
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์ตœ์‹  ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ค‘๊ตญ ๊ทน์žฅ์„ ๋‚ณ๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:05
Yes, that's it. It's a cinema.
1717
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๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ์•ผ. ์˜ํ™”๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:07
And I know it's not that it's it's where the stars put their handprints
1718
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ณ„๋“ค์ด ์†์ž๊ตญ์„ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ
103:12
on them or their footprints on the on the pavements.
1719
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ธ๋„์— ๋ฐœ์ž๊ตญ์„ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:15
Yeah. Paving stones that sit somewhere in. Hollywood.
1720
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์‘. ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํฌ์„. ํ—๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ.
103:18
What's the name of the street?
1721
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1129
๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
103:19
Well, it's the Walk of Fame.
1722
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์Œ, ๋ช…์˜ˆ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:21
Yeah, that's the Hollywood Walk of Fame. But.
1723
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์˜ˆ, ํ—๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ๋ช…์˜ˆ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ.
103:23
But it's outside the theatre itself where they leave their their hand prints.
1724
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์†์ž๊ตญ์„ ๋‚จ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ณณ์€ ๊ทน์žฅ ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:29
But yes, it's got another name but yeah, that's it. So.
1725
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ.
103:32
Yes, so that literally you have left your imprint on.
1726
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์˜ˆ, ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ”์ ์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:38
Everyone can see that forever in that moment.
1727
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜์›ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:40
But yeah. So thank you for that. Yeah.
1728
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ž˜. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘.
103:43
It's nice when we get other people.
1729
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์–ป์„ ๋•Œ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:44
Oh, you know, I'm sure you've got this one, Mr.
1730
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์˜ค, ์žˆ์ž–์•„์š”, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฑธ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ด์š”.
103:47
Duncan Kano's just put on, but that's okay. Not.
1731
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๋˜์ปจ ์นด๋…ธ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์ž…์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:50
Can we move on stage? Yes, of course. I'm not stopping here.
1732
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๋ฌด๋Œ€๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ . ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
103:54
You kind of are.
1733
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:55
Something is a ticking time bomb.
1734
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋˜‘๋”ฑ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œํ•œํญํƒ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:58
Now, can I just say that this once again is figurative.
1735
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋น„์œ ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
104:01
So this is a figurative express hope?
1736
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„์œ ์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์˜ ํฌ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
104:04
So, but it is.
1737
6244385
2032
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:06
That's what I'm saying. It is it is figurative.
1738
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š”๊ฑฐ์•ผ. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„์œ ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:09
So something is a ticking time bomb.
1739
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋˜‘๋”ฑ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œํ•œํญํƒ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:12
We often use this phrase a terrible thing waiting to happen.
1740
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:16
So it doesn't necessarily mean that it will happen or that it will be a disaster.
1741
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žฌ์•™์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:22
But we can night we can name anything or say that
1742
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐค์—
104:25
something that might cause a problem or might cause
1743
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๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
104:29
hurt, harm, upset damage in the future.
1744
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ์ƒ์ฒ˜, ํ”ผํ•ด, ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚œ ์†์ƒ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ถ™์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์—์„œ ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ๋Š”
104:34
We can say that it is a it is a ticking time by me, for example, on the live streams, Mr.
1745
6274618
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๋˜‘๋”ฑ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:40
Duncan I'm a ticking time bomb to getting Mr.
1746
6280505
3386
์ €๋Š”
104:43
Duncan banned of YouTube because at any moment, maybe not today,
1747
6283891
4133
๋˜์ปจ ์”จ๊ฐ€ YouTube์—์„œ ๊ธˆ์ง€๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œํ•œ ํญํƒ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:48
maybe next week or a year later, I may say something.
1748
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ๋‚˜ 1๋…„ ํ›„์—, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:52
And YouTube bans, Mr. Doom is the channel.
1749
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  YouTube ๊ธˆ์ง€, Mr. Doom์ด ์ฑ„๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:55
So I am in a way, ticking time bomb.
1750
6295595
2639
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹œํ•œ ํญํƒ„์„ ๋˜‘๋”ฑ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:58
What I'm hoping is that Elon Musk eventually buys YouTube
1751
6298252
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ Elon Musk๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ YouTube๋ฅผ ์ธ์ˆ˜
105:02
and then we can say whatever we want, just like you did with Twitter.
1752
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
105:06
Another example would be you've got an old electrical device.
1753
6306691
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ „๊ธฐ ์žฅ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:11
Yeah, well, I'm trying to use examples to help people understand is a
1754
6311640
3543
์˜ˆ, ์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ „๊ธฐ ํ™”์žฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
105:16
more you've got an old
1755
6316312
1597
105:17
electric fire or something like that or.
1756
6317909
4550
.
105:22
Yeah, and it's, it's old, it's dangerous.
1757
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ก์•˜๊ณ  ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:26
You switch it on and it could be all right for years or it could be right for weeks,
1758
6326314
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์Šค์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์ผœ๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„
105:32
but then one day you switch it on, it might blow up and a fire in the house.
1759
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4341
์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋Š ๋‚  ์Šค์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์ผœ๋ฉด ํญ๋ฐœํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง‘์— ๋ถˆ์ด ๋‚  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:36
It literally is called a fire, though.
1760
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๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ถˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:39
Yes. So that's something that could go could go wrong.
1761
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์˜ˆ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:42
There's something inherently bad about, that situation
1762
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๊ทธ ์ƒํ™ฉ
105:46
or that person or that thing, which means that it could go wrong.
1763
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3420
์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์—๋Š” ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์ž˜๋ชป๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:50
But you would have an opportunity to correct
1764
6350608
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์„ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
105:53
that if you were to do something about it. Yes.
1765
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. ์˜ˆ.
105:56
But often people don't
1766
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ข…์ข… ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
105:59
you know, you could have,
1767
6359099
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์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:01
you know, a car, for example,
1768
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1892
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ž๋™์ฐจ
106:03
and anything a hidden danger hidden dangers.
1769
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2848
์™€ ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:06
You've got a car, for example, that you never checked the tyres
1770
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3716
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํƒ€์ด์–ด๋ฅผ ์ ๊ฒ€ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
106:11
or the brakes don't work properly,
1771
6371394
2552
๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€
106:13
but one day you might to use those brakes to stop this of running over somebody.
1772
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4029
์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:18
It's a ticking time bomb.
1773
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1355
์‹œํ•œํญํƒ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:19
Yes, but you could the perception is that you could actually correct it
1774
6379434
3247
์˜ˆ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ธ์‹์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
106:22
if you were to do something about it.
1775
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1546
.
106:24
So maybe a situation that could be put right, but isn't so it will eventually
1776
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5261
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์€
106:29
or may eventually go horrendously wrong.
1777
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3768
๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์—๋Š” ๋”์ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž˜๋ชป๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:33
Here's another one, Steve because we have loads to do yet beat the clock.
1778
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3942
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Steve๋Š” ์•„์ง ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:37
So this doesn't mean to do do
1779
6397789
2761
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ do do do do
106:40
do do does doesn't mean not a literal phrase.
1780
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3143
does๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ์˜ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹˜์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:44
It's not literal, it's figurative.
1781
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2171
๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋น„์œ ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:46
Again, you are saying that you are racing against time.
1782
6406263
4167
๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:50
You have to do something within a certain period of time, are trying to beat the clock.
1783
6410430
5210
์ •ํ•ด์ง„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์•ˆ์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  , ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ด๊ธฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:56
You are trying to do something before time runs out.
1784
6416091
3838
์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‹ค ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:00
You have to beat the clock.
1785
6420450
2605
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ด๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:03
You have to. Yes you have to do it.
1786
6423055
1806
๋‹น์‹ ์€ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:04
I've got to beat the clock today.
1787
6424861
1493
๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ด๊ฒจ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
107:06
I've got so many things to do.
1788
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1476
ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์š”.
107:07
Yes, it's a phrase you could use it to indicate you've got a lot of things
1789
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3629
์˜ˆ, ๋‹จ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
107:11
to do in a short period of time.
1790
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.
107:14
Here's another
1791
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538
๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
107:20
deadline.
1792
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1511
๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:22
DEADLINE? Yeah, we all have these.
1793
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2692
๋งˆ๊ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„? ์˜ˆ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:25
If you work in an office, maybe you have to do a certain amount of tasks
1794
6445074
4358
์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ์ผํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚ฎ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผ์ •๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
107:29
during the day, or maybe you have to complete something.
1795
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3751
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:33
You have to have it finished by a certain time or date.
1796
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ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ ์งœ๊นŒ์ง€ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:37
We describe that as a deadline.
1797
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2466
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐํ•œ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:40
That is when the time runs out.
1798
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3491
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‹ค ๋œ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:43
So we might say that it is a time limit,
1799
6463950
2761
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์ , ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ œํ•œ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
107:46
a point of time when something must be done by like you.
1800
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3994
.
107:51
You have to be ready at 2:00 to start your live lesson.
1801
6471000
3890
๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด 2์‹œ์— ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:54
Yes, that is a deadline.
1802
6474924
1685
์˜ˆ, ๊ธฐํ•œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:56
Or you might say that your boss might say to you, I want that report by 5 p.m.
1803
6476609
6442
๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜คํ›„ 5์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108:03
on Friday, that's your deadline.
1804
6483051
2223
๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์ด ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108:05
And unless you negotiate a new deadline, it's got to be done by that time.
1805
6485430
5904
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐํ•œ์„ ํ˜‘์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ทธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108:11
So I a deadline every Sunday.
1806
6491751
3369
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋งค์ฃผ ์ผ์š”์ผ ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108:15
In fact, my deadline is 10 minutes to two.
1807
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4654
์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋งˆ๊ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ 10๋ถ„์—์„œ 2์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108:20
So 10 minutes to two is my deadline.
1808
6500486
2709
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 10๋ถ„์—์„œ 2์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ ๋งˆ๊ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108:23
Have to be prepared, ready.
1809
6503195
1406
์ค€๋น„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค, ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
108:24
Everything has to be running in preparation
1810
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3421
๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ˆœ์กฐ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋„๋ก ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹คํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
108:28
to make sure everything is running smoothly.
1811
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2831
.
108:31
The computer is working, everything is prepared.
1812
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2674
์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค€๋น„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108:34
So it's actually 10 to 2 is when my deadline is.
1813
6514326
4254
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” 10:2๊ฐ€ ์ œ ๋งˆ๊ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108:38
So that's when I have to be ready.
1814
6518962
1806
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ๋•Œ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108:40
I have to be standing here.
1815
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1598
๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์„œ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ
108:42
I to then prepare to begin the live stream.
1816
6522366
2639
๋‹ค์Œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108:45
I have 10 minutes to do that to make sure I'm ready.
1817
6525005
4689
์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 10๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108:50
If a deadline a point that that must be
1818
6530180
4515
๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์ด
108:55
well it's there in front of you and you have to complete something by that time.
1819
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4446
์ž˜ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์ ์ด ์•ž์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108:59
Creates pressure, tension, stress is another one.
1820
6539905
3907
์••๋ ฅ, ๊ธด์žฅ, ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
109:04
Well-known proverb
1821
6544281
2014
์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์†๋‹ด
109:06
Time and tide waits for no man.
1822
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3959
์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์กฐ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
109:10
Connell put that on the line. So well done. Connell.
1823
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Connell์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ค„์— ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด. ์ฝ”๋„ฌ.
109:13
Thank you for that. Good.
1824
6553797
1927
๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€.
109:15
But yes, please explain. Mr. Duncan.
1825
6555724
2153
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ค, ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
109:18
Time and tide wait for no man that that means
1826
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3386
์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์กฐ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
109:21
that they are things that are unstoppable.
1827
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2882
๋ง‰์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
109:24
You can't stop them.
1828
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1146
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ง‰์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
109:26
You can't change the tide as it comes in
1829
6566074
3108
๋ฐ€๋ฌผ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๊ณ  ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค
109:29
and goes out the sea will always come in
1830
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3299
๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋Š”
109:33
and always go out as the moon goes around the earth.
1831
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4671
๋‹ฌ์ด ์ง€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๊ณ  ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
109:38
So the sea level will change.
1832
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2414
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด์ด ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
109:40
Which is why you have this tide coming in and going out.
1833
6580626
3716
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋ฐ€๋ฌผ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๊ณ  ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
109:44
So imagine that the moon is slightly sucking,
1834
6584672
3351
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ฌ์ด ๋ฌผ์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋นจ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”
109:48
sucking the water upwards and that's why it goes away.
1835
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4376
.
109:53
It's very simplistic.
1836
6593059
1355
๋งค์šฐ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
109:54
Yes, it is meant to say that you can't stop time,
1837
6594414
2639
์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ
109:58
so you might as well get on and do what you're supposed to do.
1838
6598043
3160
๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110:01
Is that almost say somebody says that to you?
1839
6601377
2032
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
110:03
It's almost like they're accusing you of being a bit lazy. Hmm.
1840
6603409
2848
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅด๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋น„๋‚œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ .
110:07
Yes, I.
1841
6607229
972
๋„ค, ์ €.
110:08
You better go.
1842
6608201
521
110:08
No. Better get on and do those those tasks around the house that housework
1843
6608722
4533
๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š”
110:13
because time and tide wait for no man or woman you might be having a lazy moment.
1844
6613706
5244
์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์กฐ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
110:18
And then you look at your watch, you say, well, time and tide wait for no matter,
1845
6618950
5644
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์กฐ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ด ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110:24
get on and do those housework tasks because time and tide wait for no man.
1846
6624594
6008
์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์กฐ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110:30
So it's an indication that you've got things you've got to do
1847
6630602
3022
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด
110:34
and if you don't do them, then you're going to run out of time.
1848
6634405
3091
์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ํ‘œ์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110:37
That's it.
1849
6637496
500
๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ.
110:39
And yeah, you don't want that
1850
6639233
2917
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋„ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
110:43
here. Oh, here.
1851
6643192
729
110:43
Here are some good ones Dave.
1852
6643921
1581
. ์˜ค, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ.
๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐ์ด๋ธŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110:45
Clock on and clock off.
1853
6645502
2222
์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ผœ๊ณ  ๋•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110:48
Right, you clock on and clock off.
1854
6648020
2587
๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ผœ๊ณ  ๋•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110:51
So again, this is used as a term.
1855
6651059
3004
๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110:54
Well, they are both terms that relate to beginning work.
1856
6654445
3421
์Œ, ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์ž‘์—… ์‹œ์ž‘๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110:58
So when you go to work you clock on
1857
6658196
2049
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ถœ๊ทผํ•˜๋ฉด ์ถœ๊ทผ
111:01
and you clock off when you finish work.
1858
6661200
2761
ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‡ด๊ทผํ•˜๋ฉด ํ‡ด๊ทผํ•œ๋‹ค.
111:03
In the old days in factories, a person would literally take a card
1859
6663961
5123
์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ๊ณต์žฅ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค
111:09
and they would punch that card into a machine.
1860
6669379
2987
๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์— ํŽ€์นญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111:12
And that would that would state when that person arrived.
1861
6672366
4046
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ง„์ˆ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111:16
So at the end of the week, the boss could check to make sure you were coming in
1862
6676794
4862
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
111:21
at the right time and we would call up clocking on.
1863
6681691
3421
์ œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์žฌ์ด‰ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111:25
And then, of course, the opposite clock off
1864
6685685
2656
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ชฝ ์‹œ๊ณ„ ์˜คํ”„
111:28
time line means you clock out.
1865
6688706
2935
ํƒ€์ž„ ๋ผ์ธ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถ˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111:32
So you are leaving work and you do the same thing
1866
6692162
3091
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ‡ด๊ทผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111:35
because they need to make sure that you are doing full day's work.
1867
6695253
4202
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
111:39
You're not you're not having a short day.
1868
6699594
2709
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์งง์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111:42
You are working for the hours that you are supposed to.
1869
6702303
3386
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111:45
I think factory work is still probably that
1870
6705898
2795
์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๊ณต์žฅ ์ž‘์—…์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ
111:49
if you work in a factory, you have the clock on them, clock off.
1871
6709579
3334
๊ณต์žฅ์—์„œ ์ผํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์ผœ์ ธ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๊บผ์ ธ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111:53
They probably still do that in factories around the world and certainly in this country.
1872
6713365
5608
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๊ณต์žฅ์—์„œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112:00
I would imagine
1873
6720536
834
112:01
nowadays it's all done wirelessly with a card probably.
1874
6721370
4254
์š”์ฆ˜์—๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ ์นด๋“œ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์„ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด ์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112:05
I would imagine somebody would just use card and swipe
1875
6725642
3056
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šค ์™€์ดํ”„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
112:09
or just show that card or even their face. Yes.
1876
6729271
3213
๊ทธ ์นด๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
112:12
You guys is a camera facial recognition question is or whatever.
1877
6732484
4462
๋„ˆํฌ๋“ค์€ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ ์–ผ๊ตด ์ธ์‹ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112:16
So we are thumbprint.
1878
6736946
1841
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112:18
You probably don't have a car that you physically put into a car anymore.
1879
6738787
3369
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐจ์— ๋„ฃ์€ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112:22
I think they use your face nowadays. Yeah.
1880
6742173
2397
์š”์ฆ˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ์“ฐ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์‘.
112:24
You just look at at the camera and it takes a picture and it shows
1881
6744656
4689
์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์ฐํžˆ๊ณ 
112:29
when you arrived at work.
1882
6749345
3716
์ง์žฅ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112:33
Here we go.
1883
6753113
886
112:33
Another one, Steve, before we finish, only got 6 minutes.
1884
6753999
4098
์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ธ Steve๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์ „์— 6๋ถ„๋ฐ–์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112:38
6 minutes where we're going to try and beat the clock here, Mr.
1885
6758097
3334
6๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‹คํˆฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
112:41
Duncan, and get all your phrases.
1886
6761431
1407
๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
112:42
And the time is running out.
1887
6762838
2674
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ ๋‚จ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112:45
So here are some words we can use the word watch.
1888
6765512
3299
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— watch๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112:49
Well, when we think of watch, it is the thing on your wrist.
1889
6769141
2970
๊ธ€์Ž„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์†๋ชฉ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112:52
We can also use chronometer as well.
1890
6772649
2396
ํฌ๋กœ๋…ธ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ
112:55
The measurement of time with any device, including a clock.
1891
6775045
3994
๋ชจ๋“  ์žฅ์น˜๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
112:59
So Steve has Steve has the old fashioned clock, you see.
1892
6779491
4098
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Steve๋Š” ๊ตฌ์‹ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:04
So that one is my 50.
1893
6784145
2118
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด 50์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:06
Okay. Rolex is somebody.
1894
6786281
2570
์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋กค๋ ‰์Šค๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€
113:09
It is not.
1895
6789389
521
113:09
Didn't suggest it was it. It is not a Roman. Nice watch.
1896
6789910
2830
์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋งˆ์ธ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ์‹œ๊ณ„.
113:12
So this one is described as analogue analogue
1897
6792740
3126
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‚ ๋กœ๊ทธ ์•„๋‚ ๋กœ๊ทธ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…๋˜๊ณ 
113:16
and this one is digital.
1898
6796491
2553
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:19
So this one is using a small crystal that vibrates at a certain rate and that's how it keeps the time.
1899
6799374
5279
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ •ํ•œ ์†๋„๋กœ ์ง„๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:24
Yours is mechanical and you have to wind the watch up.
1900
6804653
5366
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์‹์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํƒœ์—ฝ์„ ๊ฐ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:30
And of course there are watches like yours, Steve.
1901
6810470
2588
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ.
113:33
I can show it again or I can do it so I'll just bring that to them to literally physically
1902
6813092
5331
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ
113:38
move my hand around so these can work either mechanically
1903
6818719
3750
์†์„ ์›€์ง์—ฌ์„œ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์— ๋งค๋ฃŒ๋œ Wallenda์™€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
113:42
with a Wallenda fascinated with a battery.
1904
6822469
4620
.
113:47
So there are. Yes, but that's that is.
1905
6827818
2431
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:50
Yes, useful state clock can also be described
1906
6830544
3699
์˜ˆ, ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋Š”
113:54
as a timepiece, your timepiece and also your face.
1907
6834243
4168
์‹œ๊ณ„, ์‹œ๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ์–ผ๊ตด๋กœ๋„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:59
Yes. If somebody says, oh, have a look at his clock
1908
6839123
3629
์˜ˆ. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ "์˜ค, ๊ทธ์˜ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ข€ ๋ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
114:03
or at that a clock is often a a
1909
6843290
3543
์‹œ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ข…์ข…
114:07
slang word for somebody's face.
1910
6847909
1772
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ค๋Š” ์†์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
114:09
I think it's cockney. Yeah. Is it?
1911
6849681
1962
์ฝ”ํฌ๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘. ๊ทธ๋ž˜?
114:11
I think it's more of a cockney phrase but it can be referred to as your face, your clock.
1912
6851643
5452
์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ์ฝ”๋‹ˆ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๊ฐ€๊น์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
114:17
And to look at something as well as the clock.
1913
6857095
2935
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
114:20
If you look at something that you clock something clock did you clock that?
1914
6860360
4741
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
114:25
Did you see it?
1915
6865101
1198
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค?
114:26
Did you see it?
1916
6866299
1059
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค?
114:27
Yes. Pound me a crown.
1917
6867358
2327
์˜ˆ. ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์™•๊ด€์„ ์”Œ์›Œ๋ผ.
114:29
No matter. Cronos is a Greek word.
1918
6869703
3143
๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์–ด. ํฌ๋กœ๋…ธ์Šค๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
114:33
Thank you very much for that.
1919
6873349
990
๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
114:34
Palmira, the subject of time, peace making.
1920
6874339
4307
์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฃผ์ฒด, ํ‰ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ.
114:38
If you are making clocks, watches, anything,
1921
6878646
3021
์‹œ๊ณ„, ์‹œ๊ณ„ ๋“ฑ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹œ๊ณ„
114:42
we often use the word
1922
6882744
2639
114:45
horology is the
1923
6885383
2501
114:47
the study or the action of making watches or clocks.
1924
6887884
3855
๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
114:52
And of course, the general subject of the movement of time
1925
6892173
3977
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์›€์ง์ž„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ฃผ์ œ
114:56
is also described as horology as well.
1926
6896671
3629
๋„ ์‹œ๊ณ„ํ•™์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115:00
I like that word. Horology.
1927
6900300
2344
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ณ„ํ•™.
115:02
It's nice.
1928
6902644
886
๋ฉ‹์ง€๋‹ค.
115:03
Yes, tempo. Tempo.
1929
6903530
3004
๊ทธ๋ž˜, ํ…œํฌ. ์†๋„.
115:06
We often use this, especially you, Steve, because you are musical
1930
6906742
3577
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ Steve๋Š” ์Œ์•…์ 
115:11
tempo.
1931
6911309
1164
ํ…œํฌ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115:12
The pace of, something
1932
6912473
2952
115:15
to the rhythm of something to do to to to
1933
6915425
4324
ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ
115:20
or the beat of something to do to do to.
1934
6920461
4410
์ด๋‚˜ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์˜ ๋น„ํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์†๋„.
115:25
And it comes from Tempus, which is the Latin word for time, however.
1935
6925410
5366
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋œปํ•˜๋Š” ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด์ธ Tempus์—์„œ ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115:30
So we've got the Greek word for time.
1936
6930776
1944
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115:32
Chrono And now we've got the Latin word for time.
1937
6932720
3404
Chrono ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115:36
Tempus Yes, from your Tempus.
1938
6936211
2309
Tempus ์˜ˆ, ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ Tempus์—์„œ.
115:38
Fugit And of course, you know, you, you know, in your,
1939
6938520
3473
Fugit ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜,
115:41
in your singing there is, there was a way of keeping time as well.
1940
6941993
4029
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜์—๋Š” ๋ฐ•์ž๋ฅผ ๋งž์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋„ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115:46
There is a device
1941
6946022
2570
115:51
which will swing back
1942
6951892
1753
์•ž๋’ค๋กœ ํ”๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ
115:53
and forth and that will keep the time.
1943
6953645
3387
์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115:57
So you will sing at the right place or the right tempo?
1944
6957032
6407
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ํ…œํฌ๋กœ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
116:03
Yes. Metronome.
1945
6963630
2015
์˜ˆ. ๋ฉ”ํŠธ๋กœ๋†ˆ.
116:05
That's right.
1946
6965645
868
์ข‹์•„์š”.
116:06
Mostly electronic these days.
1947
6966513
2153
์š”์ฆ˜์€ ์ฃผ๋กœ ์ „์ž.
116:08
You get one on your phone. Hmm?
1948
6968701
1945
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ „ํ™”์— ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์„. ํ ?
116:10
Yes. It just beats beating out the time so that you can keep in time with the music.
1949
6970646
4532
์˜ˆ. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์Œ์•…๊ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:16
And finally, Steve Fine, finally, chronograph.
1950
6976081
5574
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ Steve Fine, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํฌ๋กœ๋…ธ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:22
Chronograph, the precise time measurement.
1951
6982610
4116
์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ธก์ •, ํฌ๋กœ๋…ธ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„.
116:26
So there are very sophisticated
1952
6986761
3091
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
116:29
watches that can just not only keep the time with the hour
1953
6989852
3994
์‹œ
116:34
and the minutes, but also the seconds.
1954
6994610
2413
์™€ ๋ถ„๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ดˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ •๊ตํ•œ ์‹œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:37
And that the micro seconds as well.
1955
6997023
3300
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ ์ดˆ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:40
So we often use a type of
1956
7000896
2570
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข…
116:43
clock or watch called a chronograph
1957
7003466
2605
ํฌ๋กœ๋…ธ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋‚˜ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
116:46
and that has a very precise way of of keeping time.
1958
7006071
5435
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:51
But also, if you are if you want to time something, how long something
1959
7011506
3456
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€
116:54
takes, you can have the seconds, you can have the microseconds
1960
7014962
6060
, ์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ์ดˆ๋„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
117:01
as well, tenths of a second or hundredths of a second.
1961
7021109
3681
, 10๋ถ„์˜ 1์ดˆ ๋˜๋Š” 100๋ถ„์˜ 1์ดˆ.
117:05
I think they measure, you know, the hundred metre sprint
1962
7025242
4480
๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ 100๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ
117:10
or any sort of Olympic or any sporting event
1963
7030434
3629
๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ฝ์ด๋‚˜
117:15
where you are defined as the winner.
1964
7035036
3525
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์Šน์ž๋กœ ์ •์˜๋˜๋Š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117:18
If you beat the other person and you're going to use a
1965
7038561
3525
์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์„ ์ด๊ธฐ๊ณ 
117:23
chronograph.
1966
7043423
816
ํฌ๋กœ๋…ธ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
117:24
Yeah.
1967
7044239
330
117:24
In some accurate sometimes the difference is
1968
7044569
3994
์‘.
์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€
117:28
just a 10th of a second or even like a 200.
1969
7048563
3508
10๋ถ„์˜ 1์ดˆ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด 200์ดˆ ์ •๋„์ผ ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
117:32
It's something. Yes, I always find that amazing.
1970
7052401
2518
. ์˜ˆ, ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117:34
So if two people are running in a race and they appear to be going across the finish line
1971
7054919
5070
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฒฝ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ฒฐ์Šน์„ ์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด
117:39
at the same time, there still might be a slight difference between those two competitors
1972
7059989
4619
๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋‘ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ž ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„
117:44
and it might just be a fraction, a fraction of a second,
1973
7064834
4237
์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117:49
particularly those these days when particularly the short races
1974
7069384
5175
ํŠนํžˆ
117:54
like the hundred metre, the short, quick events where everybody is at
1975
7074559
4810
100๋ฏธํ„ฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒฝ์ฃผ, ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€
117:59
such a high level of fitness, an ability now that you can only measure the difference
1976
7079369
5887
๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์ฒด๋ ฅ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์งง๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅธ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ, ์ด์ œ๋Š”
118:06
in someone's ability by measuring down to a hundredth of a second.
1977
7086419
3421
100๋ถ„์˜ 1๊นŒ์ง€๋งŒ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ. ๋‘๋ฒˆ์งธ.
118:10
That's quite incredible.
1978
7090291
921
์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118:11
Yes, I find I find that fascinating.
1979
7091212
2344
์˜ˆ, ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  โ€‹โ€‹์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118:13
So even if you seem to be to be in equal place
1980
7093556
4116
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฐ™์€ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋„
118:18
going at the same time, they can measure it.
1981
7098054
3004
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118:21
They can show that one person was slightly faster than another one.
1982
7101440
3751
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋นจ๋ž๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118:25
And so so whoever was the fastest, even if it was only by
1983
7105191
4567
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ์ดˆ ์ฐจ์ด์ผ์ง€๋ผ๋„
118:30
a microsecond,
1984
7110713
2309
118:33
they will be the winner.
1985
7113022
1407
์Šน์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก 
118:34
And chronograph of course, comes from Chronos or Chronos.
1986
7114429
4515
ํฌ๋กœ๋…ธ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„๋Š” ํฌ๋กœ๋…ธ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ํฌ๋กœ๋…ธ์Šค์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118:39
And he was the Greek god of time
1987
7119604
3056
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š”
118:42
for his coming for us for an extra bonus.
1988
7122920
3908
์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜จ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118:46
One of his sons had a very interesting name.
1989
7126828
3664
๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118:51
Can you think of what it was?
1990
7131290
2171
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋‚˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
118:53
One of his sons. Can you think of it? Might be.
1991
7133461
2674
๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•„๋งˆ๋„.
118:56
Obviously we know.
1992
7136135
1042
๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118:57
Well, it's 4:00, so we don't have much time to do that.
1993
7137177
4237
๊ธ€์Ž„, ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ 4์‹œ์•ผ, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์•„.
119:01
But I'm running out of time.
1994
7141675
1267
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์–ด์š”.
119:02
His one of his sons was called
1995
7142942
3265
๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
119:06
Chaos.
1996
7146207
1268
ํ˜ผ๋ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:07
Oh, oh, chaos.
1997
7147475
2205
์˜ค, ์˜ค, ํ˜ผ๋ˆ.
119:10
Apparently it relates to the voyage of time, the expanse of time in the void time.
1998
7150288
5036
๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ•ญํ•ด, ๊ณตํ—ˆํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์†์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ™•์žฅ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:15
And of course, we now use the word chaos to mean
1999
7155324
2674
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์ œ ํ˜ผ๋ˆ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํŒŒ๊ดด์ ์ธ
119:18
lots of things happening at the same time that are disruptive,
2000
7158501
4029
๋™์‹œ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:22
of which we often get on these live, but not not today or being fairly calm.
2001
7162895
4671
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์นจ์ฐฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:27
And, you know, we had no chaos at all.
2002
7167566
2553
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ํ˜ผ๋ˆ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:30
I just threw that one in, by the way, as an extra.
2003
7170119
2240
๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฌ๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋˜์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:32
So, sir, Mr. Steve Bonus Mr.
2004
7172463
2101
Mr. Steve Bonus Mr.
119:34
Steve has his split like a bonus and I have my, my son of Kronos.
2005
7174564
5870
Steve๋Š” ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ถ„ํ• ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” Kronos์˜ ์ œ ์•„๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:40
It sounds like something from Superman, but it isn't.
2006
7180972
3820
์Šˆํผ๋งจ์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด
119:44
I think we are almost
2007
7184792
2813
๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‹ค ๋œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
119:48
out of
2008
7188752
416
119:49
time, Valentine says here.
2009
7189168
4498
๋ฐœ๋ Œํƒ€์ธ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:54
There are days we're going to run over.
2010
7194152
2032
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐˆ ๋‚ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:56
If we're not careful, Mr.
2011
7196218
990
์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด
119:57
Jenkins, if we carry on talking for much longer, we will run over.
2012
7197208
3143
Jenkins ์”จ, ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๋„˜์–ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120:00
So if we run out of time, we will then run over time.
2013
7200351
4237
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‹คํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120:05
There are instruments that can show the movement of light, literally.
2014
7205908
3873
๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋น›์˜ ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120:09
Yes, that's right.
2015
7209781
868
์˜ˆ, ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120:10
Yes. And 96,000 miles per second.
2016
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3751
์˜ˆ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ดˆ๋‹น 96,000๋งˆ์ผ.
120:15
I don't know that in kilometres a very fast.
2017
7215424
2327
๋‚˜๋Š” ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120:17
It's very fast.
2018
7217942
834
๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120:18
But yes that's how we measure the distance of galaxies.
2019
7218776
4237
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120:23
Well stars as well.
2020
7223221
2067
์Œ, ๋ณ„๋“ค๋„์š”.
120:25
They use these as sort of atomic clocks, don't they?
2021
7225288
2153
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์›์ž ์‹œ๊ณ„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
120:27
We've mentioned this before to measure the fact that time runs
2022
7227441
3212
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์ „์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด
120:30
at different speeds and slightly
2023
7230653
3126
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†๋„๋กœ ํ๋ฅด๊ณ 
120:33
closer to the earth than it does away from the influence of gravity.
2024
7233779
4203
์ค‘๋ ฅ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ง€๊ตฌ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๊ฐ€๊น๊ฒŒ ํ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120:38
You can measure higher up like a plane an aeroplane
2025
7238242
3404
๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š˜๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋” ๋†’์ด ์ธก์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120:42
going up in the sky because it's further away from, you know,
2026
7242410
3542
์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋” ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ
120:46
gravity doesn't have the
2027
7246942
1198
์ค‘๋ ฅ์€
120:48
same pull on it because it's further away from the from the ground
2028
7248140
3734
๊ฐ™์€ ํž˜์„ ๊ฐ–์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120:52
that time actually runs kind of whether it's faster or slower now.
2029
7252221
3838
์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ๋Š๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120:56
Well and as you speed up, it
2030
7256215
2917
์Œ, ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๋ฉด ๋”
120:59
goes it goes faster, time goes faster.
2031
7259427
2310
๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋„ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121:02
You can actually measure that, which is incredible.
2032
7262605
3057
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121:05
As you speed up the time will will will change
2033
7265783
4150
์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ฐ”๋€” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121:09
you are literally warping time ever
2034
7269933
3091
๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„
121:13
so ever so slightly by by maybe a microsecond.
2035
7273024
5210
๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœ์ดˆ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ์™œ๊ณกํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121:18
Now it's only it's a billionth, a second billionth of a second.
2036
7278234
4081
์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ 10์–ต๋ถ„์˜ 1์ดˆ, 10 ์–ต๋ถ„์˜ 1์ดˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121:22
So you would have to travel very fast.
2037
7282315
2552
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
121:25
You would have to travel well, literally near the speed of light
2038
7285475
3734
๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋น›์˜ ์†๋„์— ๊ฐ€๊น๊ฒŒ ์ž˜ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
121:29
to actually start to bend time.
2039
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3508
.
121:33
But of course, that, of course, has been the basis of many science fiction. Yes.
2040
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4758
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณต์ƒ ๊ณผํ•™ ์†Œ์„ค์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
121:38
So interestingly enough, they think that we can move forward in time,
2041
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4915
์•„์ฃผ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ƒ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121:43
but they know that you can because they've measured that you can do that.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ธก์ •ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121:47
You go up in a plane and go 300 miles hour.
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๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€์„œ ์‹œ์† 300๋งˆ์ผ์„ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121:50
The thing we just said. Yeah, exactly.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ. ์˜ˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
121:52
But can you go back in time?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋˜๋Œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
121:55
Apparently, they don't think that's possible.
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121:57
No physicists, don't think it's possible.
2047
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์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™์ž๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
122:01
But who knows? In the future it might be possible.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์••๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์—๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:03
It's rather like eating a meal.
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์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:05
I always see time as something that is consumed.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์†Œ๋น„๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณธ๋‹ค.
122:09
So when you eat something, Steve, I think it goes into your into your mouth, into your stomach.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋จน์„ ๋•Œ, Steve, ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž…์œผ๋กœ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์œ„์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
122:14
And then it's digested and it's pooped and that's it.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†Œํ™”๋˜๊ณ  ๋˜ฅ์ด ๋˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:18
So you can't you can't make that poop
2053
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ๋˜ฅ์„ ๋˜๋Œ๋ ค ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
122:23
go back up. Oh, Mr. Jim.
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. ์˜ค, ์ง ์”จ.
122:25
And no, I'm just saying I reverse the process so I always think
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋‹ˆ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์—ญ์ˆœ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ
122:30
eating is very similar to time.
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๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค.
122:34
And that is why they say that time is the fire in which we burn because we are consumed by it.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํƒœ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ถˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์†Œ๋ฉธ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋น„๋œ
122:39
It is very hard to come back from something that has been consumed.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
122:46
I think so.
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122:46
I have a good Halloween sense. Palmira. Hello.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
๋‚˜๋Š” ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค. ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
122:49
When you said it's Halloween Satan, we barely mentioned it's tomorrow.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ ์‚ฌํƒ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‚ด์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:53
And of course, also this week, the 5th of November
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์—๋„ 11์›” 5์ผ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ• 
122:57
is Guy Fawkes Night Bonfire Night, which a lot of people will also be celebrating.
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๊ฐ€์ด ํฌํฌ์Šค์˜ ๋ฐค ๋ชจ๋‹ฅ๋ถˆ์˜ ๋ฐค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
123:03
Somebody mentioned that earlier on in the live stream.
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋ฐฉ์†ก์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123:05
Are we having any fireworks?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ ๋†€์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
123:07
Mr. DUNCAN Well, we're not.
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Mr. DUNCAN ์Œ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123:09
I was asking you whether you maybe you're going to surprise me.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋†€๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123:12
No, no, no, no. 5000 sparklers.
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์•„๋‹ˆ ์•„๋‹ˆ ์•„๋‹ˆ ์•„๋‹ˆ. ํญ์ฃฝ 5000๊ฐœ.
123:16
No, I don't. I don't have money to burn.
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์•„๋‡จ. ํƒœ์šธ ๋ˆ์ด ์—†์–ด์š”.
123:18
I mean, literally, when you buy fireworks, you are burning money.
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๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ํญ์ฃฝ์„ ์‚ด ๋•Œ ๋ˆ์„ ํƒœ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123:22
Literally, you might as well just have a pile of money that you just set fire to.
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๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ, ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ถˆ์„ ๋ถ™์ธ ๋ˆ ๋”๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
123:29
But but, yes, Halloween is something that not everyone celebrates.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123:33
Not everyone observes Halloween, but some people do.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ• ๋กœ์œˆ์„ ์ง€ํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123:37
Some people don't.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123:38
It's very big in the United States, even though it originated here in the UK.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
123:44
So its origins began here
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์›์€
123:47
with with all of the pagan festivals.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ด๊ต๋„ ์ถ•์ œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123:50
And then that was also influenced by other pagan festivals from from other countries.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ์˜จ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๊ต๋„ ์ถ•์ œ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123:55
That that's how we end up with Christmas as well
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์„ฑํƒ„์ ˆ๋„
123:58
at this time of year because Christmas was moved
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124:02
as was All Saints Day as well.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ๋‚ ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ์กŒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฐ์ค‘ ์ด๋ง˜๋•Œ์—๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124:07
So just to annoy all of the pagans, they actually moved All Saints Day
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด๊ต๋„๋“ค์„ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ๋‚ ์„
124:13
to the 1st of November, which is the next day,
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11์›” 1์ผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ๋‚ ์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ๋‚ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ง€
124:16
just just to annoy all of the people
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124:18
who like dancing naked around fires
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๋ถˆ ๋ฒฝ๊ฐ ์ฃผ์œ„์—์„œ ์•Œ๋ชธ์œผ๋กœ ์ถค์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„
124:22
niche and says going back in time is possible they've done it with a single particle.
2086
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ž…์ž๋กœ ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124:28
That's very scary.
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์ •๋ง ๋ฌด์„ญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124:30
I didn't know that near term.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์‹œ์ผ์„ ๋ชฐ๋ž๋‹ค.
124:31
Thank you for that insight.
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๊ทธ ํ†ต์ฐฐ๋ ฅ์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124:33
I will look that up when we come off the livestream.
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์ƒ์ค‘๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ข…๋ฃŒํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124:36
I will have more time.
2091
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
124:37
It's not, it's, it's not quite quantum leap, though, is it.
2092
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ํ€€ํ…€ ๋„์•ฝ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€
124:41
Let's hope not.
2093
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์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124:42
We're a long way from that. Yes.
2094
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋จผ ๊ธธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
124:44
All right, then.
2095
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ.
124:45
I'll go first as Mr. Duncan,
2096
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Duncan ์”จ๋กœ์„œ ๋จผ์ € ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚œ 2์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ
124:48
there's been an interesting passage of time these last 2 hours.
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ๋ฆ„์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
124:52
I hope you've enjoyed your time here. Yes.
2098
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์ด๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
124:54
And I hope we will have more time next week and spend more time with you then.
2099
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์—๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:00
Yeah, sorry. We've run over. Yes.
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๋„ค, ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋›ฐ์–ด ๋„˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
125:03
Although we were, you know, we were going to struggle to beat the clock today.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ๊ตฐ๋ถ„ํˆฌํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:07
That's
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125:09
right.
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125:09
We did have a deadline which was 4:00.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
๋งˆ๊ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด 4์‹œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:13
But now we have gone over the.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:15
We've run over.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋›ฐ์–ด ๋„˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:17
Nice to be here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์™€์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:18
Nice to be with you, Mr. Duncan.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ. ์ฐจ ํ•œ ์ž”๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜
125:20
Although I will be seeing you again in a few minutes with a cup of tea.
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๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ํ›„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
125:23
Yes, but you won't see that now.
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์˜ˆ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
125:26
You won't see what goes on after this because it film it.
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์ด ์ดํ›„์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
125:28
Actually, maybe we could do that one day.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:30
We could film what happens after the live stream that can sort
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
125:33
of a sort of extra time, like a sort of a mr.
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์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์—ฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š” ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ ์ดํ›„์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:37
Duncan Extra time, though, to film what happens after we finish that?
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Duncan ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ดฌ์˜์„ ๋งˆ์นœ ํ›„ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
125:43
I just done 2 hours.
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2์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งŒ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
125:44
I don't want to film anything else.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ผ์„
125:47
It's as if the last thing I want to do after doing
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ผ์€
125:51
this is is to do something else connected to cameras and filming.
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์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ์™€ ์ดฌ์˜์— ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:56
I want to do the opposite, which is none of that.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:59
Right. Are you ready, Mr. Duncan?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ. ์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ?
126:00
It's already starting to get dark.
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์ด๋ฏธ ์–ด๋‘์›Œ์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
126:02
It is right. That's yes of time. Yes, of course.
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๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ .
126:05
Because the clocks have changed. So the clocks went back.
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์‹œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
126:07
And also it means now everything is it's getting dark.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ด์ œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋‘์›Œ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
126:11
I was going to go into the garden and do something and now,
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์ •์›์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์‹œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ
126:13
because it gets darker earlier because the clock's going back.
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๋” ์ผ์ฐ ์–ด๋‘์›Œ์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
126:17
So by 5:00 it will be relatively dark.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 5์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ๋น„๊ต์  ์–ด๋‘์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
126:21
Yeah, right.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๋งž์•„.
126:22
Yes, I said, All right, Mr.
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์˜ˆ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”,
126:23
Duncan, this time time is against me.
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
126:26
Now, Mr. Duncan, I'm going to do things outside. Well,
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์ด์ œ Duncan ์”จ, ์ €๋Š” ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ,
126:29
see you all again next week, possibly on Wednesday.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
126:32
I be here.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
126:33
Okay, Stephanie, briefly by
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์ข‹์•„, ์Šคํ…ŒํŒŒ๋‹ˆ, ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ
126:39
Mr. Steve has left the building.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ๋‚˜๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
126:41
That was an interesting day.
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋‚ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
126:43
I hope you enjoyed today's live stream
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ
126:46
and I hope it was useful to you.
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๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
126:51
I hope it was a useful thing for you.
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์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
126:54
Yes, it is getting dark outside right now.
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์˜ˆ, ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ–์ด ์–ด๋‘์›Œ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
126:58
As the day comes to an end, Night-Time is approaching.
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๋ฌด๋ ต, ๋ฐค์ด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
127:05
As the days get shorter and shorter,
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ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์ ์  ์งง์•„์ง€๋ฉด์„œ
127:09
it really does feel as if winter is on its way.
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๊ฒจ์šธ์ด ์„ฑํผ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜จ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 11์›” 2์ผ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ
127:13
I will be back with you on
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์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
127:17
Wednesday fancy that,
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127:21
which will be the 2nd of November.
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.
127:26
I will be back with you on Wednesday.
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์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฐพ์•„๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
127:28
Mr. steve might be here as well.
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Steve ์”จ๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
127:30
We will see what happens.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
127:32
I hope you enjoy today's live stream.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ƒ๋ฐฉ์†ก ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
127:35
Of course, tomorrow it be the 16th
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‚ด์ผ์ด๋ฉด 16
127:39
anniversary, 16 years
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์ฃผ๋…„, 16๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ
127:43
I've been doing this on YouTube.
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์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
127:46
So the anniversary is coming tomorrow.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธฐ๋…์ผ์ด ๋‚ด์ผ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
127:48
If you want to send me a little thank you notes you can if you want to say something
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ ๋…ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
127:52
underneath here in the comments you are more than welcome to do so.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
127:57
Thanks for your time.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด ์ค˜์„œ ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ.
127:59
I will see you all on Wednesday.
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๋ชจ๋‘ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
128:01
Steve might be here.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ.
128:03
We will see what happens.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
128:07
Thanks for watching and I will catch you very soon.
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์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณง ์ฐพ์•„๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
128:11
Take care and enjoy the rest of your Sunday and the beginning of your week.
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๋‚จ์€ ์ผ์š”์ผ ๊ณผ ํ•œ ์ฃผ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ์ž˜ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”.
128:16
Have a good one.
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์ข‹์€์ด.
128:17
Stay safe, please.
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์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”.
128:19
Please stay safe.
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์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
128:21
And of course, until the next time we meet, this is Mr.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋งŒ๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€
128:24
Duncan in England saying
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์˜๊ตญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” Mr. Duncan์ด
128:32
timeโ€™s up...
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‹ค ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
128:34
ta ta for now
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ta ta ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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