How often? Sometimes or always? - English Addict ~ ExTRA - ๐Ÿ”ดLIVE lesson - WED 17th JAN 2024

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2024-01-17 ใƒป English Addict with Mr Duncan


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How often? Sometimes or always? - English Addict ~ ExTRA - ๐Ÿ”ดLIVE lesson - WED 17th JAN 2024

2,261 views ใƒป 2024-01-17

English Addict with Mr Duncan


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

03:57
Please spare a thought
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04:00
for Luis Mendez and also Palmira.
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ใƒซใ‚คใ‚นใƒปใƒกใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚นใจใƒ‘ใƒซใƒŸใƒฉใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚ๅฐ‘ใ—่€ƒใˆใฆใปใ—ใ„ใ€‚
04:04
They need your best wishes today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ”ๅคšๅนธใ‚’ใŠ็ฅˆใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:08
More about that a little bit later on.
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๅพŒใปใฉ่ฉณใ—ใ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:10
Hi, everybody.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:11
Here we go.
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ใ•ใ่กŒใ“ใ†ใ€‚
04:12
English addict is back with you live from the birthplace of English,
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่‹ฑ่ชžไธญๆฏ’่€…ใŒ ่‹ฑ่ชž็™บ็ฅฅใฎๅœฐใ€
04:18
which just happens to be England.
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใ‹ใ‚‰็”Ÿใงๅธฐใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:36
there you are.
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ใใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚
04:37
Hi, everybody.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:38
This is Mr. Duncan in England.
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ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฏใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใฎใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:41
How are you today?
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:42
Are you okay?
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ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:44
I hope so.
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ใใ†ใ ใจใ„ใ„ใ€‚
04:45
Are you happy?
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ๅนธใ›ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:46
I hope you are feeling happy today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅนธใ›ใชๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใง้Žใ”ใ›ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
04:48
I hope you are feeling very good.
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ใ”ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใกใชใฟใซ
04:51
For those wondering, by the way, if there is a problem
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ใ€
04:54
with the live stream, there is a reason Mr.
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใซๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใจ็–‘ๅ•ใซๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ๆฐใŒ
04:57
Steve has decided to get his computer
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05:03
to do something quite
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้žๅธธใซ
05:07
time consuming
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ๆ™‚้–“ใฎใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‹ๅ‡ฆ็†ใจใ€
05:09
and also something that will use a lot of the Internet.
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ๅคง้‡ใฎใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‡ฆ็†ใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใซๅฎŸ่กŒใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใŸใฎใซใฏ็†็”ฑใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:13
So if my live stream is a little bit
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ็งใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใŒๅฐ‘ใ—
05:17
strange today, please don't worry too much about it.
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ๅค‰ใ ใฃใŸใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:20
I'm hoping it will get a little bit better.
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ใฏ่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:24
In fact, I might have to go off for a second to pull Mr.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ– ๆฐใฎใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆๆŽฅ็ถšใ‹ใ‚‰ๅผ•ใๆŠœใใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใฎ้–“ไฝœๆฅญใ‚’ไธญๆ–ญใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
05:29
Steve's device out of my internet connection.
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ใ€‚
05:34
Because to be honest with you, I have a feeling it's going to cause some problems today.
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ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏไฝ•ใ‹ๅ•้กŒใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใใ†ใชไบˆๆ„ŸใŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:40
Anyway, here we are.
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ใจใซใ‹ใใ€ใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:41
Mr. Duncan is my name, by the way.
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ใกใชใฟใซใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใฏ็งใฎๅๅ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:44
I talk about the English language, and sometimes,
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็งใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€
05:48
if I'm lucky, I can actually get some Internet connection.
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้‹ใŒ่‰ฏใ‘ใ‚Œใฐ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใซๆŽฅ็ถšใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:52
But Mr.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
05:53
Steve has gone out and he's left his computer doing something
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ๆฐใฏๅค–ๅ‡บใ—ใ€
05:59
that requires a lot of Internet speed.
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ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆ้€Ÿๅบฆใ‚’ๅคง้‡ใซๅฟ…่ฆใจใ™ใ‚‹ไฝœๆฅญใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใซๆฎ‹ใ—ใŸใพใพใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:03
All I can say is I can't wait until we get
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็งใŒ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€้ซ˜้€Ÿใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใŒไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใพใงๅพ…ใกใใ‚Œใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ ใ‘ใงใ™
06:12
high speed Internet.
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ใ€‚
06:14
In fact, if you wait for a moment, I'm going to do something because
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–
06:17
I know I'm going to get told off for doing this by Mr.
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ใ•ใ‚“ใซใ“ใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅฑใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็งใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™
06:21
Steve. But I have to do this.
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ†
06:22
If I don't, I don't know what I'm going to do, to be honest.
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ใ—ใชใ„ใจใ€ ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:04
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ็ง
08:05
I think we are back and I think everything is is now okay.
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ใŸใกใฏๆˆปใฃใฆใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ—ใ€ ไปŠใฏใ™ในใฆใŒๅคงไธˆๅคซใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:10
So we will try again.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
08:13
Apologies for that.
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็”ณใ—่จณใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:15
I am very, very sorry about that.
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ใใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใซๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:18
So we will do it all over again.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ‚„ใ‚Š็›ดใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:20
Hello, everyone. Hi.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใฟใ‚“ใชใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
08:21
Here we go.
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ใ•ใ่กŒใ“ใ†ใ€‚
08:22
Yes, I'm back
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ใฏใ„ใ€ๆˆปใฃใฆใใพใ—
08:26
and I am.
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ใŸใ€‚
08:33
I think it's working now.
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ไปŠใฏๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:36
Unfortunately, over the past few days,
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ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ“ๆ•ฐๆ—ฅ้–“ใ€
08:39
we have had some problems with the Internet,
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ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใงใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅ•้กŒใŒ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€
08:43
and it has been made worse
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08:46
by Steve deciding that he's going to do something on his computer.
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใŒ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจๆฑบใ‚ใŸใ“ใจใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€ไบ‹ๆ…‹ใฏใ•ใ‚‰ใซๆ‚ชๅŒ–ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:52
So he's doing an update on his computer
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ใใ“ใงๅฝผใฏใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใงใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€
08:55
and he's getting all of his files and he's putting them into the cloud.
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ใ™ในใฆใฎใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚คใƒซใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใฆ ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒ‰ใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:00
The only problem is it does use a lot of Internet, unfortunately.
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ๅ”ฏไธ€ใฎๅ•้กŒใฏใ€ ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๅคง้‡ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
09:06
So we will try again.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
09:07
I hope it is working now, because if it isn't, I am in big trouble.
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ใ†ใพใใ„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ†ใงใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ๅคงๅค‰ใชใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:12
Hi, everybody. This is Mr. Duncan.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฏใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:14
You know who I am because I just told you a few moments ago, I live in England.
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็งใŒ่ชฐใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฏใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ ็งใฏใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจๅ…ˆใปใฉ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:19
I teach English, and sometimes my computer and my internet
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็งใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚„ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใฎใ›ใ„ใง
09:24
lets me down quite a lot.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใŒใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:26
And that is the introduction out of the way.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้‚ช้ญ”ใซใชใ‚‰ใชใ„็ดนไป‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:30
Sorry about that.
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ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:32
But it does happen sometimes.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆ™‚ใ€…่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:33
It does happen sometimes.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆ™‚ใ€…่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:36
We do have problems here with the internet connection.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆๆŽฅ็ถšใซๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:40
So I think I think now it is better.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ไปŠใฏใใฎใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:46
Yes, it is. Okay.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
09:48
I think we are better now.
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ไปŠใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‰ฏใใชใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:50
Good.
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่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
09:52
Do you hear me?
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่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹๏ผŸ
09:53
You can tell this is live now.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒไปŠใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:55
One of the problems, of course, is I live in the countryside
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๅ•้กŒใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€ ็งใŒ็”ฐ่ˆŽใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใฆ
09:59
and we don't have very good Internet connection here.
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ใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆๆŽฅ็ถšใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Š่‰ฏใใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
10:03
And fortunately, I can't do anything about it.
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ใใ—ใฆๅนธใ„ใชใ“ใจใซใ€็งใซใฏใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆไฝ•ใ‚‚ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:06
But hopefully later this year, we will be getting
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐใ€ไปŠๅนดๅพŒๅŠใซใฏ
10:11
superfast Internet connection.
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่ถ…้ซ˜้€Ÿใฎใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆๆŽฅ็ถšใŒๅˆฉ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:14
So all of this nonsense will will stop
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใฐใ‹ใ’ใŸ่กŒ็‚บใฏใ™ในใฆใชใใชใ‚Šใ€
10:18
and hopefully my Internet will work a lot better.
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็งใฎใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:23
Thank you very much for staying with me, even though I feel now
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ไปŠใงใฏ
10:27
that I've lost most of my viewers.
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่ฆ–่ด่€…ใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉใŒใ„ใชใใชใฃใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ“ใพใงใŠไป˜ใๅˆใ„ใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:30
You probably think I've gone, but I haven't.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใ็งใŒ่กŒใฃใŸใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใŒใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:32
I'm still here. So please, please come back.
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็งใฏใพใ ใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ€ๆˆปใฃใฆใใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:35
Please don't leave me.
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ใฉใ†ใ‹็งใ‚’็ฝฎใ„ใฆใ„ใ‹ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใฉใ†ใ‚‚
10:37
Thank you very much. By the way, if you like this,
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸๆ–นใ€
10:42
if you like watching
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10:44
buffering on your Internet device, then you are in the right place.
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ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆ ใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใงใƒใƒƒใƒ•ใ‚กใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชๆ–นใซใฏใ€ ใ“ใ“ใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:50
Like my live stream, please.
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็งใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:51
And then YouTube might actually show it to someone.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€YouTube ใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่ชฐใ‹ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ›ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:55
Wouldn't that be lovely?
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ•ตใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:58
So here we go.
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10:58
Then we are back and it is Wednesday.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
ใใ—ใฆๆˆปใฃใฆใใฆๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใงใ™ใ€‚
11:17
I hope you can see me.
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ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:20
I hope you can hear me.
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่žใ„ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:21
And I hope everything now is working.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ไปŠใฏใ™ในใฆใ†ใพใใ„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:24
All right.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
11:26
Is it working okay?
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ๆญฃๅธธใซๅ‹•ไฝœใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
11:28
All we own.
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ใ™ในใฆ็งใŸใกใŒๆ‰€ๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:29
I really hope so.
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็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใใ†้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:33
I knew this was going to be a problem.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅ•้กŒใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๅˆ†ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:35
I did. I really did.
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ใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€‚ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใใ†ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:38
I knew we were going to have difficulty today with the live stream because I knew that Mr.
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใŒ
11:43
Steve had been doing something upstairs on his computer.
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ไธŠใฎ้šŽใงใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ ใ‚ใ†ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:47
And because we only have around, I think it's around eight
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅ‘จใ‚Šใ—ใ‹ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใƒญใƒผใƒ‰้€Ÿๅบฆใฏ 8ใƒกใ‚ฌใƒใ‚คใƒˆ็จ‹ๅบฆใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
11:52
megabytes of upload speed.
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ใ€‚
11:57
And that's the problem you see, when you're doing this on the Internet,
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ ใ€ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆไธŠใงใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒŸใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’่กŒใ†ใจใใซ็™บ็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ๅ•้กŒใงใ™ใ€‚
12:01
when your live streaming, you have to make sure that you are sending a signal
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ๅฎŸ่กŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ ไฟกๅทใฎ้€ไฟกใจๅ—ไฟกใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
12:06
and receiving a signal so the live stream can take place.
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ใ€‚
12:11
And fortunately, one of the things I did notice
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ๅนธใ„ใชใ“ใจใซใ€็งใŒๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใŸใ“ใจใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€
12:15
is why do I just keep playing, by the way?
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ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ€ใชใœ็งใฏใŸใ ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใ—็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
12:19
I don't know why I just keep playing.
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ใชใœใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใ—็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:24
Something very strange
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12:25
is happening to my YouTube channel today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€็งใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใง้žๅธธใซๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใชใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:28
Lots of things that I have no control over about, really.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€็งใซใฏใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:32
This is really, really bizarre.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใ ใ€‚
12:34
There are some very weird things happening today
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€็งใฎใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใง้žๅธธใซๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใชใ“ใจใŒใ„ใใคใ‹่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
12:37
on my device and I don't know why.
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ใŒใ€็†็”ฑใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:40
Yes, Christina, there is a problem with a connection.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒŠใ€ๆŽฅ็ถšใซๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:43
By the way, can I say hello to Beatrix?
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ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ€ใƒ™ใ‚ขใƒˆใƒชใ‚ฏใ‚นใ•ใ‚“ใซใ”ๆŒจๆ‹ถใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:46
Hello, Beatrice.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒ™ใ‚ขใƒˆใƒชใ‚นใ€‚
12:47
Guess what?
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ไฝ•ใ ใจๆ€ใ†๏ผŸ
12:48
You were first on today's live stream.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใซๆœ€ๅˆใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:56
Now, at least we have something
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ใ•ใฆใ€
13:00
nice to talk about, even though.
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ๅฐ‘ใชใใจใ‚‚ใ€่ฉฑใ™ในใ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:03
Can I just say hello?
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ๆŒจๆ‹ถใ ใ‘ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ่‡ชๅฎ…ใง่ปขๅ€’ใ—ใฆ่ถณ้ฆ–ใ‚’้ชจๆŠ˜ใ—ใŸใŸใ‚ใ€็พๅœจไฝ“่ชฟใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ‚ˆใใชใ„
13:05
Special hello to Palmira,
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ใƒ‘ใƒซใƒŸใƒฉใ•ใ‚“ใซ็‰นๅˆฅใซใ”ๆŒจๆ‹ถใ—ใพใ™
13:08
who is not feeling very well at the moment because she has broken her ankle
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13:15
after falling at home.
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ใ€‚
13:17
So I'm sorry about that, but I hope we can cheer you up
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็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ไธ€ใ‹ๆ‰€ใซ้–‰ใ˜่พผใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆๅ‹•ใ‘ใชใใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใปใฉๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใฎใงใ€็งใŸใกใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใฅใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™
13:23
because there is nothing worse than being being stuck
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13:26
in one place, unable to move around.
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ใ€‚
13:30
It is really, really annoying.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ฟทๆƒ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:34
Also, we have Lewis who has not been feeling very well.
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ใพใŸใ€ไฝ“่ชฟใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Š่‰ฏใใชใ„ใƒซใ‚คใ‚นใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
13:39
So can I say a big hello to Lewis?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใƒซใ‚คใ‚นใซๆŒจๆ‹ถใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:41
Man, that is.
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็”ทใ€ใคใพใ‚Šใ€‚
13:43
Hello, Lewis.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒซใ‚คใ‚นใ€‚
13:45
I hope you are feeling okay
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13:47
today as well because you have been under the weather.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใ‚‚ๅคฉๆฐ—ใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใงใ™ใŒไฝ“่ชฟใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:52
I don't know why.
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็†็”ฑใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
13:53
Maybe it is because winter has arrived and it really has.
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅ†ฌใŒๆœฌๆ ผ็š„ใซๅˆฐๆฅใ—ใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
13:59
What about you? Where you are?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใฉใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸ
14:01
Does it feel like winter?
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ๅ†ฌใฃใฆๆ„Ÿใ˜ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:03
If you do, of course, get the season of winter because not everyone does.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ ่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ๅ†ฌใฎๅญฃ็ฏ€ใ‚’่ฟŽใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
14:08
But if you do get winter, are you enjoying it?
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ๅ†ฌใŒๆฅใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:10
It is freezing cold here today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ“ใ“ใฏๅ‡ใˆใ‚‹ใปใฉๅฏ’ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:14
They did say we were going to get some snow, but now they've changed their mind
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้›ชใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ™ ใŒใ€ไปŠใงใฏๆฐ—ใŒๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
14:18
and they've said that we're not going to get any snow.
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้›ชใฏ้™ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:22
I think that is actually quite good.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใ‹ใชใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:25
Who else is on the live chat?
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใซใฏไป–ใซ่ชฐใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ‹? ใ”
14:27
Thank you for joining me. We have Sy.
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ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใซใฏSyใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:30
We also have Daniel.
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ใƒ€ใƒ‹ใ‚จใƒซใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:32
Hello, DL Nice to see you here today.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€DLใ•ใ‚“ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:35
Irene Patrick is here as well.
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ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒชใƒผใƒณใƒปใƒ‘ใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚‚ๆฅใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:38
Hello to Patrick.
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ใƒ‘ใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
14:40
It's so nice to see you here as well.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚‚ไผšใˆใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:43
We are talking about a lot of things today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:45
Do you ever use batteries?
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้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
14:48
That is my first question today.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ็งใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎ่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:51
Do you ever use batteries?
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้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
14:54
I know I do.
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็งใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:56
In fact, you can see here
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ใ“ใ“ใง
14:59
the the amount of batteries that are used.
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใฎไฝฟ็”จ้‡ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:02
So these are actually dead batteries.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๅˆ‡ใ‚ŒใŸใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
15:05
These are batteries that no longer work.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ‚‚ใ†ๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใชใใชใฃใŸ้›ปๆฑ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไธญใซใ‚ใ‚‹
15:08
I have used all the power
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ๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅ…จใฆไฝฟใ„ๆžœใŸใ—ใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใฎใง
15:12
inside them, so now I have to throw them all away.
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ใ€ไปŠใฏๅ…จใฆใ‚’ๆจใฆใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:16
We will be talking about that also.
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:18
We will be looking at frequency,
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็งใŸใกใฏ้ ปๅบฆใ€
15:22
how often you do certain things,
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็‰นๅฎšใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่กŒใ†้ ปๅบฆใ€
15:26
whether you do them often or maybe sometimes, maybe you never do them.
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้ ป็นใซ่กŒใ†ใ‹ ๆ™‚ใ€…่กŒใ†ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใพใฃใŸใ่กŒใ‚ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚’่ชฟในใพใ™ใ€‚
15:32
Maybe you do them every day.
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆฏŽๆ—ฅใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹
15:34
Maybe you only do them from time to time.
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ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใŸใพใซใ—ใ‹ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:38
We are talking about frequency C as well.
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ๅ‘จๆณขๆ•ฐ C ใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:43
Pedro is here.
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ใƒšใƒ‰ใƒญใŒใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:44
we have Pedro Beaumont.
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ใƒšใƒ‰ใƒญใƒปใƒœใƒผใƒขใƒณใƒˆใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
15:47
Hello, Pedro.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒšใƒ‰ใƒญใ€‚
15:48
Nice to see you back as well.
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ใพใŸใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:50
Watching in Brazil.
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ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ธใƒซใง่ฆณๆˆฆไธญใ€‚
15:52
Very nice to see you. Who else is here?
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ใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไป–ใซ่ชฐใŒใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸ
15:56
We have Christina.
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ใ†ใกใซใฏใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒŠใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
15:57
Hello, Christina.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒŠใ€‚
15:59
Hello. And fan.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใƒ•ใ‚กใƒณใ€‚
16:00
I'm who I believe is watching in Vietnam.
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็งใฏใƒ™ใƒˆใƒŠใƒ ใง่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:05
Hello to you as well.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
16:07
And it's nice to see so many people watching from Vietnam.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใƒ™ใƒˆใƒŠใƒ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎไบบใŒ ่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
16:12
Also also on the live chance.
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚นใซใ‚‚ใ€‚
16:15
Who else is here?
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ไป–ใซ่ชฐใŒใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸ
16:17
hello, Vitesse.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒ†ใƒƒใ‚ปใ€‚
16:18
Vitesse, you were second today.
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ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒ†ใƒƒใ‚ปใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ2ไฝใงใ—ใŸใญใ€‚
16:23
Beatriz was just slightly faster, unfortunately.
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ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€ใƒ™ใ‚ขใƒˆใƒชใ‚นใฎๆ–นใŒใปใ‚“ใฎๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘้€Ÿใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
16:28
But it is very nice to see you here.
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:30
Anyway, I hope I can sort my Internet connection out
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ใจใซใ‹ใใ€
16:34
because something very strange has been going on
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16:39
over the past 24 hours because of one certain person.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบ็‰ฉใฎใ›ใ„ใง้ŽๅŽป 24 ๆ™‚้–“ใซใ‚ใŸใฃใฆ้žๅธธใซๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใชใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆๆŽฅ็ถšใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:44
You know who that person is.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎไบบใŒ่ชฐใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:46
He is a person that sometimes causes a lot of confuse and chaos.
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ๅฝผใฏๆ™‚ใ€…ๅคšใใฎๆททไนฑใจๆททไนฑใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ™ไบบ็‰ฉใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–
16:51
We are talking Mr.
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ใ•ใ‚“ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒ
16:52
Steve, of course, he's not here today.
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ใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–
16:55
For those expecting to see Mr.
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ๆฐใซไผšใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ€…ใฎใŸใ‚ใซ
16:57
Steve, he is not here today, Palmira says.
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ใ€ๅฝผใฏไปŠๆ—ฅใ“ใ“ใซใฏใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจใƒ‘ใƒซใƒŸใƒฉๆฐใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:05
Thank goodness the live chat works.
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใŒๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใŸใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
17:08
I spend much of my time on the internet
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็งใฏ
17:11
at the moment, reading books, watching television,
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ไปŠใ€ๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใซๅคšใใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’่ฒปใ‚„ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
17:15
but now I can't go outside.
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ใŒใ€ไปŠใฏๅค–ใซๅ‡บใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:19
There is also a huge amount of snow in my city.
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็งใฎ่ก—ใซใ‚‚ๅคง้‡ใฎ้›ชใŒ้™ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
17:23
Is that true? Wow.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“๏ผŸ ใŠใŠใ€‚
17:26
I know in the United States
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ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใงใฏ
17:28
they've had a lot of snow falling.
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้›ชใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“้™ใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:32
But not here.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:34
Not here.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:35
We haven't had much snow.
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้›ชใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š้™ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:38
Well, maybe a lot in Scotland.
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ใพใ‚ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚นใ‚ณใƒƒใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใƒ‰ใซใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
17:40
But to be honest with you, they always get snow at this time of year.
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ใงใ‚‚ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ ใ“ใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸใซใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚้›ชใŒ้™ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:45
But we haven't had any snow yet.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใพใ ้›ชใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:47
We are still waiting for it to arrive.
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ใพใ ๅˆฐ็€ใ‚’ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:52
So today we are looking at various subjects frequency,
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ใใ“ใงไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใฎ้ ปๅบฆใ€ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
17:56
how frequently do you do
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18:00
something, a certain thing that you may or may not do?
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹้ ปๅบฆใ€ใพใŸใฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„็‰นๅฎšใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎ้ ปๅบฆใง่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
18:05
But first of all, he was a question that I often ask myself,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใพใš็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€ ๅฝผใฏ็งใŒใ‚ˆใ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใซๅ•ใ„ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹่ณชๅ•ใงใ—ใŸใ€
18:10
especially when I am throwing away my old batteries.
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็‰นใซๅคใ„้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’ๆจใฆใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€‚
18:16
Can you see them there?
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ใใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
18:18
So these are the batteries that I've used over the past months, and normally
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ็งใŒ้ŽๅŽปๆ•ฐใ‹ๆœˆ้–“ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใงใ€้€šๅธธใฏ
18:24
we have to throw them away, but you can't throw them
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18:27
in the household trash or the the household waste.
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ๅปƒๆฃ„ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๅฎถๅบญ็”จใ‚ดใƒŸ็ฎฑใ‚„ๅฎถๅบญ็”จใ‚ดใƒŸ็ฎฑใซๆจใฆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:33
You have to send them off to be specially processed.
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็‰นๅˆฅใชๅ‡ฆ็†ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏ็™บ้€ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
18:37
And no
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18:38
one really has time to do that, if I was honest with you.
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ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบใฏ่ชฐใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
18:42
So what about you?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
18:43
Do you use batteries very often?
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้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’้ ป็นใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?
18:46
I know I do.
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็งใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:48
And the most common one, the battery that I use
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใฎใฏใ€็งใŒๆœ€ใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ†ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใฏ
18:51
the most is the double a size, double A
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ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซ A ใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใ€ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซ A ใง
18:58
and this one is a very useful battery.
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซไพฟๅˆฉใชใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
19:02
This goes into a lot of equipment that I use in my studio.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ็งใŒใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚ธใ‚ชใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅคšใใฎๆฉŸๆใซๅฝ“ใฆใฏใพใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
19:07
So many of the devices, many of the things that I use in my studio,
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็งใŒใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚ธใ‚ชใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚„ใ‚‚ใฎใฎๅคšใใฏใ€
19:11
I actually use these
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๅคšใใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™
19:15
in many of the things.
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ใ€‚
19:18
Maybe you use them at home, maybe you use them in your remote control
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใ่‡ชๅฎ…ใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใฎ ใƒชใƒขใ‚ณใƒณใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—
19:23
for your television, or maybe you use them in another device.
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ใ€ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏๅˆฅใฎใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
19:28
Maybe you have an electric toothbrush,
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้›ปๅ‹•ๆญฏใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ทใ‚’ใŠๆŒใกใฎๆ–นใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€
19:31
perhaps you use the much smaller batteries.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจๅฐใ•ใช้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
19:36
So these of the smaller ones, so those are the large ones double A
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅฐใ•ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใฏ ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซ A ใฎๅคงใใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€
19:42
and then you have the small ones which are triple
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ๆฌกใซใƒˆใƒชใƒ—ใƒซ A ใฎๅฐใ•ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€
19:46
A and they are much smaller.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๅฐใ•ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:49
We often use these in electric toothbrushes
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้›ปๅ‹•ๆญฏใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ทใชใฉใ€
19:53
or something that is small
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ๅฐๅž‹ใง
19:57
and can not take a large battery.
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ๅคงใใชใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๆญ่ผ‰ใงใใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใซใ‚ˆใไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
20:01
But to be honest with you, I do use a lot of them and quite
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ ็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€้žๅธธใซ
20:04
often I feel quite wasteful.
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็„ก้ง„ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:09
If something is wasteful,
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ็„ก้ง„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๅคง้‡ใฎ็„ก้ง„ใ‚’
20:11
it means you are doing it whilst creating
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็”Ÿใฟๅ‡บใ—ใชใŒใ‚‰ใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
20:14
lots and lots of waste.
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ใ€‚
20:18
And of course I think batteries are one of the worst things to use
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใฏๆœ€ใ‚‚ๆœ€ๆ‚ชใฎ็‰ฉใฎไธ€ใคใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:23
because afterwards they are useless
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€
20:27
when the power has run out, when they have run dry.
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้›ปๅŠ›ใŒๅˆ‡ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ€็ฉบใซใชใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใฎๅพŒๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใŸใชใใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
20:33
So when something runs dry
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๆžฏๆธ‡ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
20:35
it means all of the power or the energy has disappeared.
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ใ™ในใฆใฎๅŠ› ใพใŸใฏใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใŒๅคฑใ‚ใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:39
It has gone, the battery has run dry,
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ใชใใชใฃใŸใ€ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใŒๅˆ‡ใ‚ŒใŸใ€
20:44
it has run down, it has no power left.
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ๆถˆ่€—ใ—ใŸใ€้›ปๅŠ›ใŒๆฎ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€‚
20:50
You might say that the battery is dead, dead.
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใŒๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:55
A dead battery has no power.
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้›ปๆฑ ใŒๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจ้›ปๅŠ›ใŒไพ›็ตฆใ•ใ‚Œใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:59
And of course, it's very hard to recycle batteries
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใซใฏ
21:02
because of all the different things that are contained within them.
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ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็‰ฉ่ณชใŒ ๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใ‚’ใƒชใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚ฏใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซๅ›ฐ้›ฃใงใ™ใ€‚
21:06
Some of the chemicals are quite dangerous
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ๅŒ–ๅญฆ็‰ฉ่ณชใฎไธญใซใฏ้žๅธธใซๅฑ้™บใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
21:10
and some of them cannot be reused.
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ๅ†ๅˆฉ็”จใงใใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:14
So between you and me, I think
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใจ็งใฎ้–“ใ ใ‘ใฎ่ฉฑใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
21:18
it is.
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ใใ†ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:22
Pedro says it is impossible to stay here. Why?
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ใƒšใƒ‰ใƒญใฏใ“ใ“ใซ็•™ใพใ‚‹ใฎใฏไธๅฏ่ƒฝใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ€‚ ใชใœ๏ผŸ
21:26
Why stay for a little while?
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ใชใœๅฐ‘ใ—ใฎ้–“ๆปžๅœจใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
21:28
Pedro, keep us company. Don't go away.
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ใƒšใƒ‰ใƒญใ€ไป˜ใๅˆใฃใฆใ‚ˆใ€‚ ้›ขใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
21:31
So I use batteries all the time.
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ใชใฎใงใ„ใคใ‚‚้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:33
What about you? Do you think they are wasteful?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ็„ก้ง„ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
21:36
Do you think they are a thing that.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใใ†ใ„ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
21:41
That we use? But maybe we shouldn't.
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็งใŸใกใŒไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎ๏ผŸ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ†ใ™ในใใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:43
They are very wasteful things.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‚ใฃใŸใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
21:45
And of course, nowadays, if you are talking about the use of batteries,
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็พๅœจใงใฏ ้›ปๆฑ ใฎไฝฟ็”จใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€
21:51
we also have batteries in automobiles.
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่‡ชๅ‹•่ปŠใซใ‚‚้›ปๆฑ ใŒๆญ่ผ‰ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:54
Cars now run with batteries.
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ไปŠใฎ่ปŠใฏใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใงๅ‹•ใใพใ™ใ€‚
21:59
They run on electricity.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้›ปๆฐ—ใงๅ‹•ใใพใ™ใ€‚
22:02
So I don't think we are ever going to see the end
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
22:06
or the the requirement
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22:11
of batteries coming to an end.
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้›ปๆฑ ใฎๅฟ…่ฆๆ€งใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ‚’่ฟŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:13
I don't think it will ever end.
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ๆฑบใ—ใฆ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฎถๅบญ็”จ้›ปๆบใซๅธธใซๆŽฅ็ถšใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใชใ„ใฎใงใ€้›ปๆฐ—ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใช้™ใ‚Š
22:16
I think we are always going to need batteries
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ๅธธใซใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใŒๅฟ…่ฆใซใชใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
22:20
for as long as we need electricity,
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22:23
because you can't always have power
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22:27
connected to your household supply.
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ใ€‚
22:30
Sometimes you have to have something you can carry around something portable,
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ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏใ€ ๆŒใก้‹ใณใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ€
22:35
and if it needs to be powered, then you need battery.
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้›ปๆบใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใฏใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใŒๅฟ…่ฆใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
22:42
So that's what I did a couple of days ago.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŒๆ•ฐๆ—ฅๅ‰ใซใ‚„ใฃใŸใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
22:45
I had to buy some more batteries
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’่ฒทใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใŒ
22:48
and between you and me, I am not the only person
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ใ€ใ“ใ“ใง่จ€ใฃใฆใŠใใพใ™ใŒใ€
22:52
who uses batteries in this house, Mr.
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ใ“ใฎๅฎถใง้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ็งใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€
22:55
Steve.
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
22:56
Sometimes he will sneak into my studio
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ๅฝผใฏ็งใฎใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚ธใ‚ชใซๅฟใณ่พผใฟใ€
23:02
and he will take some of my batteries.
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็งใฎใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๆŒใกๅŽปใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
23:05
So a couple of days ago, I ordered some batteries, and I have given some to Mr.
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ใใ“ใงๆ•ฐๆ—ฅๅ‰ใ€ ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹ๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใซใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
23:11
Steve as a gift.
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ใ€‚
23:13
So now he doesn't have to come into my studio and steal them.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€ๅฝผใฏ็งใฎใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚ธใ‚ชใซๆฅใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’็›—ใ‚€ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
23:18
When I'm not looking.
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่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจใใ€‚
23:20
So what about you?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
23:21
Do you use batteries at all?
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ใใ‚‚ใใ‚‚้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
23:27
Batteries are collected
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้›ปๆฑ ใฏ
23:29
in special containers in department stores.
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ใƒ‡ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใฎๅฐ‚็”จๅฎนๅ™จใซๅ›žๅŽใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
23:32
That is true. You are right.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
23:34
But how many people remember to take the batteries with them?
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚ŒใšใซๆŒใกๆญฉใไบบใฏใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ ?
23:40
How many people remember as they are leaving the house?
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ๅฎถใ‚’ๅ‡บใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใฎไบบใŒ่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
23:43
How many people think, I should take those batteries to the supermarket
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้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’ๅฎ‰ๅ…จใซๅ‡ฆๅˆ†ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใƒผใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใซๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใในใใ ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ไบบใฏใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹
23:48
so they can be disposed of safely?
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?
23:52
And if you are like someone, well, if you are like
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ชฐใ‹ใจๅŒใ˜ใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใจๅŒใ˜ใชใ‚‰
23:55
me, I never go to the supermarket.
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ใ€็งใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใƒผใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใซใฏ่กŒใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
23:58
I rarely go shopping in the supermarket.
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ใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใซ่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
24:02
So there might be a time when I can't do it,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใงใใชใ„ๆ™‚ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ‚ˆใ่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใ‚‹ใจใ€
24:07
which is most of the time
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ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€
24:08
when you think about it, because I don't go to the supermarket.
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็งใฏใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
24:12
So it can be a little awkward
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ใชใฎใงใ€ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจๅฐ‘ใ—้ขๅ€’ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
24:16
to be honest.
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ใ€‚
24:17
If you don't use batteries very often, then you are lucky.
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใ‚’้ ป็นใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ๅนธ้‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
24:22
But nowadays most people use batteries
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใงใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎไบบใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใซใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
24:26
for something, some type of device.
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ใ€‚
24:30
Even my little mouse here you can see my mouse
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ใ“ใ“ใซใฏ็งใฎๅฐใ•ใชใƒžใ‚ฆใ‚นใ‚‚่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใŒใ€
24:35
that I have to use to control my computer.
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ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’ๅˆถๅพกใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
24:38
Even this needs a mouse connector
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ‚‚
24:42
which uses battery power.
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผ้›ปๆบใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใƒžใ‚ฆใ‚นใ‚ณใƒใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
24:45
So I have to actually put batteries in this as well.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ“ใ‚Œใซใ‚‚้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
24:49
I can't escape it. Unfortunately.
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ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰้€ƒใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€‚
24:52
It is very hard to escape using batteries.
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้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ้€ƒใ’ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซๅ›ฐ้›ฃใงใ™ใ€‚
24:56
If I was honest with you,
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ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€
24:59
Paul Mirror says my son's car
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ใƒใƒผใƒซใƒปใƒŸใƒฉใƒผใฏใ€็งใฎๆฏๅญใฎ่ปŠใฏ
25:02
is electric and this winter is very harsh.
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้›ปๆฐ—่‡ชๅ‹•่ปŠใงใ€ไปŠๅนดใฎๅ†ฌใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅŽณใ—ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
25:06
So he has some problems.
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ใใ‚Œใงๅฝผใซใฏใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
25:09
I wish Mr.
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ใ‚‚ใ—
25:10
Steve was here because if Steve was here
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใŒไปŠใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใŸใ‚‰
25:13
right now, he would tell us
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ใ€
25:16
that electric cars are a terrible idea.
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้›ปๆฐ—่‡ชๅ‹•่ปŠใฏใฒใฉใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ ใจ็งใŸใกใซ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
25:19
That's what he was saying.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฝผใŒ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ ใ€‚
25:20
He would say Mr.
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ๅฝผใฏใ€ใƒŸใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใƒป
25:21
Dented electric cars are a terrible idea.
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ใƒ‡ใƒณใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ‰ใฎ้›ปๆฐ—่‡ชๅ‹•่ปŠใฏใฒใฉใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€‚
25:25
That is what Steve would say if he was here right now.
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใŒไปŠใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใใ†่จ€ใ†ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€‚
25:29
But he isn't, unfortunately.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ๅฝผใฏใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
25:32
No, But yes,
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใงใ‚‚ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
25:35
the problem with batteries, especially in cars,
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใ€็‰นใซ่‡ชๅ‹•่ปŠใฎๅ•้กŒใฏใ€
25:39
is when the temperature drops,
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ๆฐ—ๆธฉใŒไธ‹ใŒใ‚‹ใจ
25:42
the batteries become less efficient,
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใฎๅŠน็Ž‡ใŒไฝŽไธ‹ใ—ใ€
25:45
so they won't give you as much power.
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้›ปๅŠ›ใŒไพ›็ตฆใ•ใ‚Œใชใใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
25:50
So that is the main problem with any electric device,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚„ใ‚นใƒžใƒผใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒณใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹้›ปๆฐ—ๆฉŸๅ™จใฎไธปใชๅ•้กŒใชใฎใงใ™
25:55
including your mobile phone, your smart phone.
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ใ€‚
25:59
You will also notice if you go outside on a cold day,
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ใพใŸใ€ๅฏ’ใ„ๆ—ฅใซๅค–ใซๅ‡บใ‚‹ใจใ€
26:03
your battery will go down much quicker.
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใฎๆธ›ใ‚ŠใŒๆ—ฉใใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
26:08
You will lose the power much faster.
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ใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๆ—ฉใๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
26:10
And the reason for that is the same thing,
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ใใ—ใฆใใฎ็†็”ฑใฏๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ€
26:14
the same reason,
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ๅŒใ˜็†็”ฑใ ใจ
26:17
Christina says, I agree with Mr.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒŠใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€็งใ‚‚ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ๆฐใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™
26:19
Steve. It is true.
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใงใ™ใ€‚
26:20
It is a very I suppose for some people it is controversial because a lot of people, of course,
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๅคšใ ใฎไบบใŒ
26:26
are now trying to get all of us
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็พๅœจใ€ใ‚ฌใ‚ฝใƒชใƒณใ‚’ๅคง้‡ใซๆถˆ่ฒปใ™ใ‚‹่‡ชๅ‹•่ปŠใฎ
26:30
to drive electric cars instead of having our
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ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซ้›ปๆฐ—่‡ชๅ‹•่ปŠใ‚’้‹่ปขใ•ใ›ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไธ€้ƒจใฎไบบใซใจใฃใฆใฏ้žๅธธใซ็‰ฉ่ญฐใ‚’้†ธใ™ใ‚‚ใฎใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
26:34
gas guzzling motor vehicles.
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ใ€‚
26:39
Of course, some people use rechargeable batteries
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๅ……้›ปๅผ้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™
26:43
so you can get batteries that are rechargeable.
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ใฎใงใ€ๅ……้›ปๅผใฎ้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
26:47
So when the power runs down, you can recharge them,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้›ปๅŠ›ใŒๅˆ‡ใ‚ŒใŸๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅ……้›ปใ—ใฆ
26:52
you can put power back in to the battery.
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใซ้›ปๅŠ›ใ‚’ๆˆปใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
26:56
So yes, it is true.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใงใ™ใ€‚
26:58
But the problem is rechargeable batteries are expensive.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅ•้กŒใฏๅ……้›ปๅผ ้›ปๆฑ ใŒ้ซ˜ไพกใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
27:03
If you buy just two or three,
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2 ใคใพใŸใฏ 3 ใคใ ใ‘่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€
27:06
it might be 15 or ยฃ20 just for a couple of batteries,
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผ 2 ใคใ ใ‘ใง 15 ใƒใƒณใƒ‰ใพใŸใฏ 20 ใƒใƒณใƒ‰ใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
27:11
which of course is rather expensive.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ‹ใชใ‚Š้ซ˜ไพกใงใ™ใ€‚
27:13
So for the same price, you can probably get 15 batteries for the price
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€ๅŒใ˜ไพกๆ ผใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅ……้›ปๅผใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผ 2 ๏ฝž 3 ๅ€‹ๅˆ†ใฎ ไพกๆ ผใง 15 ๅ€‹ใฎใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใงใใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
27:18
of maybe a couple of rechargeable batteries, unfortunately.
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ใ€‚
27:24
But it is true, if you use something
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏไบ‹ๅฎŸใงใ™ใ€‚้›ปๆฐ—ใงๅ‹•ใใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใ€
27:26
that is powered by electricity and you need to be able to move around
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ๅ‹•ใๅ›žใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€
27:32
and you need to be portable, you need to be able to use
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ๆŒใก้‹ใณใŒใงใใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
27:36
that thing in many different places without having to connect it
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ใใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’้›ปๆบใซๆŽฅ็ถšใ›ใšใซใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅ ดๆ‰€ใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
27:42
to the electricity supply, then yes, it can be difficult.
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้›ปๅŠ›ไพ›็ตฆใฎ ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็ขบใ‹ใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
27:46
Lewis The one thing my wife never forgets
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ใƒซใ‚คใ‚น ็งใฎๅฆปใŒๆฑบใ—ใฆๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ“ใจใฎไธ€ใคใฏใ€
27:50
is to take the batteries to the supermarket.
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ใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใƒผใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใซ้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
27:53
She really is an environmentalist.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็’ฐๅขƒๆดปๅ‹•ๅฎถใงใ™ใ€‚
27:57
I like it.
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็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
27:58
The problem is I don't go to the supermarket.
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ๅ•้กŒใฏ็งใŒใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
28:00
It and you can't give your used
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ใพใŸใ€ไฝฟ็”จๆธˆใฟใฎ
28:05
batteries to the refuse collectors.
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใ‚’ใ‚ดใƒŸๅŽ้›†ๆฅญ่€…ใซๆธกใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
28:08
So when they come to take off rubbish away or all trash away,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ดใƒŸใ‚’ๆŒใกๅธฐใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚ดใƒŸใ‚’ๆŒใกๅธฐใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใซๆฅใŸใจใ ใ€
28:14
you can't give the batteries to them because they won't take them.
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๅผ•ใๅ–ใฃใฆใใ‚Œใชใ„ ใฎใงใ€ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๆธกใ™ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
28:18
So it is a bit of a problem.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ•้กŒใงใ™ใ€‚
28:21
If you want to dispose of them, you have to drive a long way
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ๅ‡ฆๅˆ†ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ ้ ใใพใง่ปŠใง่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€
28:25
and you have to deliver them to a special place.
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ๅฐ‚็”จใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใพใงๅฑŠใ‘ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
28:29
If you want to dispose of them carefully, you might have to drive
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ๆ…Ž้‡ใซๅ‡ฆๅˆ†ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ“ใ“ใ‚‰่พบใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ 3 ๏ฝž 4 ใƒžใ‚คใƒซ ้‹่ปขใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
28:34
three or four miles like we do around here.
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ใ€‚
28:38
So you see, it's very difficult.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
28:41
I think it is one of the worst things that exists, but
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅญ˜ๅœจใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฎไธญใงๆœ€ๆ‚ชใฎใ‚‚ใฎใฎไธ€ใคใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
28:45
unfortunately they are necessary.
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ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅฟ…่ฆใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
28:49
They are what we might call a necessary evil.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ„ใ‚ใ‚†ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆๆ‚ชใงใ™ใ€‚
28:54
So if something is described as a necessary
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅฟ…่ฆๆ‚ชใจใ—ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ
28:58
evil, it means it is something you need.
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆๅฟ…่ฆใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
29:01
But unfortunately, it might cause problems, it might cause damage.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใ“ใจใซใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆๅ‚ทใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
29:08
So that is the big problem and I think it is
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๅคงใใชๅ•้กŒใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
29:12
quite a big problem.
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ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅคงใใชๅ•้กŒใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
29:16
Of course, the other reason why batteries are annoying,
402
1756300
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใŒ็…ฉใ‚ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎ็†็”ฑใฏใ€
29:21
especially if you have to keep recharging the power,
403
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็‰นใซๅธธใซ้›ปๅŠ›ใ‚’ไพ›็ตฆใ—็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
29:25
especially if you drive a car that needs to always have power
404
1765175
4905
่ปŠใ‚’้‹่ปขใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
29:30
is you have to connect them to something
405
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29:33
so the battery in the car will charge up.
406
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่ปŠใฎใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๅ……้›ปใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใ‚’ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๆŽฅ็ถšใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€‚
29:37
So it is very annoying.
407
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ใจใฆใ‚‚่ฟทๆƒ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
29:40
So a lot of people do seem to ignore
408
1780290
3003
ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใฏ
29:43
the fact that batteries are everywhere.
409
1783494
4004
ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใŒใฉใ“ใซใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ไบ‹ๅฎŸใ‚’็„ก่ฆ–ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
29:47
And to be honest with you, the manufacture of batteries
410
1787564
4805
ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’่ฃฝ้€ ใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏ
29:52
is quite destructive in the world because certain elements,
411
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5305
็‰นๅฎšใฎๅ…ƒ็ด ใ€
29:57
certain types of rare earth
412
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3003
็‰นๅฎšใฎ็จฎ้กžใฎใƒฌใ‚ขใ‚ขใƒผใ‚นใ‚’
30:00
have to be dug up from out of the ground so they can make batteries.
413
1800945
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ๅœฐไธญใ‹ใ‚‰ๆŽ˜ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ•ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€ ้›ปๆฑ ใฎ่ฃฝ้€ ใฏไธ–็•Œใซใจใฃใฆ้žๅธธใซ็ ดๅฃŠ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
30:06
So I think it could be a problem for some of us.
414
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใฎไธญใซใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๅ•้กŒใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
30:10
It could be a problem for the environment.
415
1810855
3136
็’ฐๅขƒใซใจใฃใฆๅ•้กŒใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
30:13
It could be a problem for the future.
416
1813991
4304
ใใ‚Œใฏๅฐ†ๆฅใฎๅ•้กŒใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
30:18
So I'm wondering, I wonder in the future, what will be the alternative?
417
1818395
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใฏ็–‘ๅ•ใซๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ ๅฐ†ๆฅ็š„ใซใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใซไปฃใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฏไฝ•ใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
30:23
How will we deal with the problem
418
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30:27
of batteries, especially only if you are someone like me
419
1827671
4739
็‰นใซใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชไบบใงใ€
30:32
and you use batteries all the time.
420
1832476
4805
ๅธธใซ้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใซ้™ใ‚Šใ€้›ปๆฑ ใฎๅ•้กŒใซใฉใ†ๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ—ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚้›ปๆฐ—ใงๅ‹•ใใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
30:37
So this
421
1837381
1468
ใ“ใฎ
30:38
collection of used batteries is just
422
1838849
3070
ไฝฟ็”จๆธˆใฟใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใฎใ‚ณใƒฌใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฏ
30:41
from the last four or five weeks
423
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้ŽๅŽป 4 ๏ฝž 5 ้€ฑ้–“ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€
30:46
because I'm always using things
424
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2202
30:48
that are powered with electricity
425
1848259
3236
30:51
and they do require batteries.
426
1851562
2836
ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
30:54
Unfortunately,
427
1854398
3504
ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€
30:57
today we are looking at one or two subjects.
428
1857969
2736
ไปŠๆ—ฅ็งใŸใกใฏ 1 ใคใพใŸใฏ 2 ใคใฎไธป้กŒใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
31:00
We are looking at battery usage.
429
1860705
3637
ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใฎไฝฟ็”จ็Šถๆณใ‚’่ชฟในใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
31:04
So if you use them all the time, maybe
430
1864442
3036
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅธธใซใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ
31:07
the worst thing that happens to me is when I forget
431
1867478
4405
็งใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ๆœ€ๆ‚ชใฎไบ‹ๆ…‹ใฏใ€
31:11
to actually buy some batteries and then I need
432
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6407
ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใ€้›ปๅญๆฉŸๅ™จใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ
31:18
to get some fresh batteries
433
1878456
1468
ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซใ€
31:19
to put them in my electronic device and I haven't got any batteries.
434
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้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€‚
31:24
So that is a big problem as well, especially when Mr.
435
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€็‰นใซใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ๆฐใŒใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’็›—ใฟ็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‚ๅคงใใชๅ•้กŒใงใ™
31:28
Steve keeps stealing them.
436
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ใ€‚
31:31
So I'll be back in a moment.
437
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1502
ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ™ใใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
31:33
Hopefully the Internet will work.
438
1893371
2035
ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใŒๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
31:35
It will continue to work and I hope
439
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ๅผ•ใ็ถšใๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใพใ™ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใฎ็›ดๅพŒใซๅ†ใณๅ‚ๅŠ ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
31:39
we can join each other again in a few moments right after
440
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31:43
this.
441
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934
ใ€‚
33:36
English addict is with you and I think I have sort it out by Internet problem.
442
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4771
่‹ฑ่ชžไธญๆฏ’่€…ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใงใใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
33:41
Thank goodness
443
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใŸใ„ใ“ใจใซใ€
33:47
I am in the room
444
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3003
็งใฏ
33:50
and an English addict with you
445
2030108
4305
33:54
every Wednesday and Sunday, Wednesday, Sunday, 2 p.m.
446
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5605
ๆฏŽ้€ฑๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใจๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใ€ๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใ€ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใ€ๅˆๅพŒ 2 ๆ™‚ใ€ใ“ใฎ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใซใ„ใฆใ€่‹ฑ่ชžไธญๆฏ’่€…ใจใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
34:00
UK time. And yes, Mr.
447
2040018
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นๆ™‚้–“ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใฏใ„ใ€
34:01
Steve will be with us next Sunday.
448
2041887
3871
ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใฏๆฌกใฎๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใซๆฅใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
34:05
Can I just say I am going on a little trip next week.
449
2045758
6206
ๆฅ้€ฑใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๆ—…่กŒใซ่กŒใใฃใฆ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
34:12
That's all I'm saying.
450
2052064
1702
็งใŒ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใฏใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
34:13
So look out for something a little different next week.
451
2053766
5338
ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€ๆฅ้€ฑใฏๅฐ‘ใ—้•ใ†ๅ†…ๅฎนใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
34:19
So all I'm saying I'm not giving too much away
452
2059204
2937
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŒ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใฏใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅคšใใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใชใ„
34:22
but I am going to go out and about.
453
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3537
ใŒใ€ๅค–ใซๅ‡บใฆๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ ใ€‚
34:25
In fact I'm going quite far away from where
454
2065778
3136
ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€็งใฏไปŠใ“ใฎ็žฌ้–“ใซ็ซ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‹ใชใ‚Š้ ใใธ่กŒใ“ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
34:28
I'm standing at this moment in time.
455
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3804
ใ€‚
34:32
I hope you will join me next week.
456
2072785
1902
ๆฅ้€ฑใ‚‚ใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
34:34
Some a new usual things coming up and I know that
457
2074687
3470
ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ„ใใคใ‹ไบˆๅฎšใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใŒ
34:38
you enjoy it when we do unusual things.
458
2078157
3637
็ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
34:41
Did you see the live stream last Sunday?
459
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2670
ๅ…ˆ้€ฑใฎๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
34:44
We had a terrible time.
460
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2035
ใฒใฉใ„ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
34:46
First of all, we had difficulty with the connection. Mr.
461
2086565
3404
ใพใš ๆŽฅ็ถšใซ่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
34:49
Steve and myself.
462
2089969
1034
ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใจ็งใ€‚
34:51
We were outside in the freezing cold
463
2091003
3370
็งใŸใกใฏๅ‡ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅฏ’ใ•ใฎไธญใงๅฑ‹ๅค–ใซใ„ใŸใฎใงใ€
34:54
and if you watched the livestream, you would have noticed
464
2094440
3470
ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใซใชใฃใŸๆ–นใชใ‚‰ใ€
34:57
at the end of the live stream itself I was not looking too well.
465
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4938
ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ่‡ชไฝ“ใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซใฏ ็งใฎๆง˜ๅญใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Š่‰ฏใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
35:02
And the reason was my body
466
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2837
ใใฎ็†็”ฑใฏใ€
35:05
was going into shock because it was so cold
467
2105785
4204
ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฏ’ใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–้…ไฟกใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ็ด„
35:10
and we had been standing outside for around about one
468
2110089
4071
1ๆ™‚้–“ๅŠๅค–ใซ็ซ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใŸใ‚ใ€ไฝ“ใŒใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใ‚ฏ็Šถๆ…‹ใซใชใ‚Šใ€
35:14
and a half hours doing the live stream,
469
2114160
3870
35:18
and I was freezing cold and my body was starting to go into
470
2118130
3804
ๅ‡ใˆใ‚‹ใปใฉๅฏ’ใใฆใ€ ไฝ“ใŒ
35:21
some strange state of shock.
471
2121934
4438
ๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใช็Šถๆ…‹ใซใชใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎใ€‚
35:26
I was getting hypothermia.
472
2126439
1968
ไฝŽไฝ“ๆธฉ็—‡ใซใชใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒ
35:28
I think that's what was happening.
473
2128407
1435
่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใฎใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
35:29
To be honest,
474
2129842
2436
ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€
35:32
Pedro says, I brought a new smartphone.
475
2132278
2436
ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚นใƒžใƒผใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใŸใจใƒšใƒ‰ใƒญใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
35:34
The batteries are working perfectly.
476
2134714
2402
ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซๅ‹•ไฝœใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
35:37
The old one kept turning off on its own.
477
2137116
3804
ๅคใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใฏๅ‹ๆ‰‹ใซ้›ปๆบใŒ่ฝใกใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
35:41
I think the battery was well,
478
2141020
3070
ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใฏๅๅˆ†ใซใ‚ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
35:44
I think it was used up because, of course,
479
2144090
3003
ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€
35:47
if you buy a smartphone, quite often
480
2147326
3003
ใ‚นใƒžใƒผใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒณใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€
35:50
the battery is inside the phone.
481
2150329
3337
ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใฏๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใฎๅ†…้ƒจใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€ไฝฟใ„ๆžœใŸใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
35:53
But you can't remove it.
482
2153766
2002
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ‰Š้™คใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
35:55
You can't take the the battery out of the phone.
483
2155768
3003
้›ป่ฉฑๆฉŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ™ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
35:58
So over time, as the battery stops working, so will your phone.
484
2158838
4771
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใฎ็ตŒ้Žใจใจใ‚‚ใซใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใŒๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใชใใชใ‚‹ใจใ€ๆบๅธฏ ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚‚ๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
36:03
So when you replace the battery, you have to replace the whole phone.
485
2163676
4405
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใ‚’ไบคๆ›ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ้›ป่ฉฑๆฉŸๅ…จไฝ“ใ‚’ไบคๆ›ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
36:08
It's quite annoying actually.
486
2168147
2303
ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š่ฟทๆƒ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
36:10
Here is something I do sometimes.
487
2170450
2802
ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŒๆ™‚ใ€…่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
36:13
Maybe if you have one of these a remote control for your television,
488
2173252
4872
ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใฎใƒชใƒขใ‚ณใƒณใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€
36:18
sometimes you might find the batteries, stop working.
489
2178191
5105
้›ปๆฑ ใŒๅˆ‡ใ‚ŒใฆๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใชใใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
36:23
And I don't know if you do this, but the here is something I do.
490
2183363
3670
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
36:27
I like to open the back of the remote control, and then I.
491
2187100
5438
็งใฏใƒชใƒขใ‚ณใƒณใฎ่ฃใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใฆ ใ‹ใ‚‰
36:32
I take the batteries out
492
2192605
3604
้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ€
36:36
and then I, I do this.
493
2196309
1668
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
36:37
I shake them and tap them.
494
2197977
3003
ๆŒฏใฃใฆใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
36:41
I like this.
495
2201080
835
36:41
And I actually think that this
496
2201915
3637
็งใฏใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
ใใ—ใฆๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใซใ‚ˆใ‚Š
36:45
will put some more charge into the battery.
497
2205618
3404
ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใซใ•ใ‚‰ใซๅ……้›ปใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
36:49
Do you do that? Do you ever do that?
498
2209088
2069
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใŒๆถˆ่€—ใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใŸ
36:51
So this is something I often do Whenever I find that my batteries are starting to run down.
499
2211157
5573
ใจใใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒใ‚ˆใ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚
36:56
I normally
500
2216830
2903
็งใฏ้€šๅธธใ€
36:59
take them out and tap them or shake them around,
501
2219733
4671
ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใฆ่ปฝใๅฉใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆŒฏใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
37:04
or maybe some people just move them around like that
502
2224504
4972
ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ๅ……้›ปใŒๆˆปใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ‹•ใ‹ใ™ใ ใ‘ใฎไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
37:09
because they think it will bring the charge back.
503
2229576
4371
ใ€‚
37:14
Although having said that, it does work.
504
2234047
3270
ใใ†ใฏ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
37:17
Have you noticed it actually does work?
505
2237384
2569
ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ‹?
37:19
So your batteries will carry on working for a short period of time.
506
2239953
5172
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใฏ็ŸญๆœŸ้–“ๅ‹•ไฝœใ—็ถšใ‘ใพใ™ ใ€‚
37:25
So I think it does actually work.
507
2245358
5940
ใใ‚ŒใงๅฎŸ้š›ใซๅŠนๆžœใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
37:31
Patrick has a bicycle that is powered by batteries.
508
2251364
4805
ใƒ‘ใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใฏ้›ปๆฑ ใงๅ‹•ใ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
37:36
That's interesting.
509
2256369
1435
ใใ‚Œใฏ้ข็™ฝใ„ใ€‚
37:37
Now, I know in places like China
510
2257804
2503
ใ•ใฆใ€ใƒใƒฃใ‚คใƒŠใƒปใ‚จใƒฌใ‚ฏใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใฏใ€่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใŒไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉไบบๆฐ—ใŒโ€‹โ€‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็งใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
37:40
Electric, bicycles are incredibly popular.
511
2260307
3503
ใ€‚
37:43
They really are. And a lot of people do use them
512
2263810
4571
ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒๆ—ฅๅธธ็”Ÿๆดปใงใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
37:48
in their day to day life.
513
2268482
3003
ใ€‚
37:51
Thank you for joining me today.
514
2271485
1534
ๆœฌๆ—ฅใฏใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
37:53
It's nice to see you all here.
515
2273019
2703
็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใซใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
37:55
Sorry about the problems we had at the start.
516
2275722
4305
ๅˆใ‚ใซๅ•้กŒใŒ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใฆ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
38:00
It's not my fault.
517
2280127
1768
ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎใ›ใ„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
38:01
It is the Internet's fault.
518
2281895
3237
ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใฎใ›ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
38:05
Not my fault.
519
2285198
2102
็งใฎใ›ใ„ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ€‚
38:07
Hello, Jemmy.
520
2287300
935
ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒŸใƒผใ€‚ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณ
38:08
How will you recharge yourself daily, Mr.
521
2288235
3870
ใ•ใ‚“ใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆ่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‚’ๅ……้›ปใ—ใพใ™ใ‹
38:12
Duncan?
522
2292105
835
38:12
Well, fortunately, I do not require batteries to power my,
523
2292940
4671
๏ผŸ
ๅนธใ„ใชใ“ใจใซใ€ ็งใฏ้›ปๅŠ›ใ‚’ไพ›็ตฆใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ้›ปๆฑ ใ‚’ๅฟ…่ฆใจใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“
38:17
although I do need lots of food,
524
2297711
4705
ใŒใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ้ฃŸๆ–™ใฏๅฟ…่ฆใ ใจ
38:22
Palmero says.
525
2302482
1168
ใƒ‘ใƒซใƒกใƒญๆฐใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
38:23
Mr. Duncan, in your last stream, you mentioned Coventry.
526
2303650
4772
ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ€ๅ‰ๅ›žใฎ้…ไฟกใง ใ‚ณใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใƒชใƒผใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ๅŠใ—ใพใ—ใŸใญใ€‚
38:28
I thought it is very far away from your place.
527
2308488
3571
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฎถใ‹ใ‚‰ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚้ ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
38:32
And I know that this city was heavily bombed
528
2312059
4905
ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏใ“ใฎ่ก—ใŒ
38:37
during the Second World War.
529
2317030
2703
็ฌฌไบŒๆฌกไธ–็•Œๅคงๆˆฆไธญใซๆฟ€ใ—ใ„็ˆ†ๆ’ƒใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
38:39
You are right? Yes.
530
2319733
1368
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™๏ผŸ ใฏใ„ใ€‚
38:41
Coventry was bombed heavily.
531
2321101
5072
ใ‚ณใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใƒชใƒผใฏๆฟ€ใ—ใ„็ˆ†ๆ’ƒใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
38:46
In fact, there was a lot of destruction
532
2326240
2669
ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ใ‚ณใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใƒชใƒผใงใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅซใ‚ใฆๅคšใใฎ็ ดๅฃŠใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
38:48
in Coventry, including this.
533
2328909
2536
ใ€‚
38:51
The cathedral itself was also destroyed
534
2331445
4071
ๅคง่–ๅ ‚่‡ชไฝ“ใ‚‚็ฌฌ
38:55
by the bombing during the Second World War.
535
2335582
2937
ไบŒๆฌกไธ–็•Œๅคงๆˆฆไธญใฎ็ˆ†ๆ’ƒใง็ ดๅฃŠใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
38:58
So you are correct. You are right.
536
2338519
3003
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
39:01
Ballymena about that.
537
2341588
2503
ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใƒใƒชใƒŸใƒผใƒŠใ€‚
39:04
We are looking at frequency.
538
2344158
3503
็งใŸใกใฏ้ ปๅบฆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
39:07
Frequency that is the subject
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ๅ‘จๆณขๆ•ฐใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€
39:10
we are going to look at for the next few moments.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ„ใใคใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
39:16
When we talk about frequency,
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้ ปๅบฆใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใฏใ€
39:19
we often talk about things that we do during a certain amount of time
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็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ™‚้–“ๅ†…ใซ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ€
39:25
or maybe the quantity of times that we do something,
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ใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่กŒใ†ๅ›žๆ•ฐใ€
39:31
or of course how often we do it.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“้ ปๅบฆใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
39:34
So quite often frequently,
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้žๅธธใซ้ ป็นใซใ€
39:39
you will do something.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
39:41
So maybe in your day to day life there will be some things that you do
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ—ฅใ€…ใฎ็”Ÿๆดปใฎไธญใงใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฟƒใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจ
39:46
genuinely, maybe something you have to do,
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ใ€
39:49
maybe something you have no choice in doing.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ้ธๆŠžใฎไฝ™ๅœฐใŒใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
39:53
You do it often.
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ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใญใ€‚
39:55
You might do it frequently.
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้ ป็นใซ่กŒใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
39:58
You will do from time to time.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚
40:02
So when we talk about frequency, we will often ask
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้ ปๅบฆใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€
40:08
how frequent, how frequent.
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ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎ้ ปๅบฆใงใ€ใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎ้ ปๅบฆใงใจใ„ใ†่ณชๅ•ใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
40:12
So maybe a general question that you will ask someone,
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ชฐใ‹ใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่ณชๅ•ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€
40:17
you will ask How frequently do you go to the supermarket?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎ้ ปๅบฆใงใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใƒผใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
40:23
How frequently do you go out for a meal?
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ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎ้ ปๅบฆใงๅค–้ฃŸใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
40:28
So when we talk about frequency,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้ ปๅบฆใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใฏใ€
40:30
we are talking about how often
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40:33
or how frequently you do something.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่กŒใ†้ ปๅบฆใ‚„้ ปๅบฆใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
40:39
So generally speaking,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€
40:40
frequency refers to how often something occurs.
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้ ปๅบฆใจใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ็™บ็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹้ ปๅบฆใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
40:46
The occurrence is the actual happening.
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ๅ‡บๆฅไบ‹ใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
40:50
When something happens, it occurs.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
40:54
Frequency refers to how many times
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้ ปๅบฆใจใฏใ€
40:59
it happens or how often you do something,
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ๅ›žๆ•ฐใ€ใพใŸใฏ
41:03
how often something occurs
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่กŒใ†้ ปๅบฆใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹้ ปๅบฆใฏใ€
41:07
will often refer to frequency,
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€้ ปๅบฆใ€
41:12
how often you do it,
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†
41:15
how regular a thing is done or happens.
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้ ปๅบฆใ€็‰ฉไบ‹ใŒ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใพใŸใฏ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹้ ปๅบฆใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
41:20
So when we talk about frequency, maybe over a certain period of time,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้ ปๅบฆใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใฏใ€ ใŠใใ‚‰ใ็‰นๅฎšใฎๆœŸ้–“ใซใ‚ใŸใฃใฆใ€
41:26
or maybe generally we will talk about frequency.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ้ ปๅบฆใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
41:31
How often do you have to do something?
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ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎ้ ปๅบฆใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹?
41:35
How regular a thing is done?
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็‰ฉไบ‹ใฏใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ใซ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‹?
41:45
Some interesting comments on today's live chat.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใง่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
41:48
Thank you.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚‚
41:49
Keep them coming. Please keep them coming.
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ๆฅใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚‚ๆฅใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
41:52
Another word or another way of expressing frequency
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้ ปๅบฆใ‚’่กจใ™ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚„ๅˆฅใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใ€
41:57
is how often you do it,
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ใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎ้ ปๅบฆใงใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ‹ใ€
42:00
or maybe how often you don't do it.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎ้ ปๅบฆใงใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ‚ใชใ„ใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
42:05
So if you do something frequently,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้ ป็นใซ่กŒใ†ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
42:09
you do it regularly.
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ๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ใซ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
42:12
Regular means often
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ๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ใจใฏใ€ๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ใซ
42:15
you regularly go to the supermarket,
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ใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ใ€
42:19
you do it in a regular way, you do it often.
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่ฆๅ‰‡็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใง่กŒใ†ใ€้ ป็นใซ่กŒใ†ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
42:24
And then we have irregular.
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ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚คใƒฌใ‚ฎใƒฅใƒฉใƒผใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
42:27
So the opposite of regular is irregular, which is not often.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใƒฌใ‚ฎใƒฅใƒฉใƒผใฎๅๅฏพใฏใ‚คใƒฌใ‚ฎใƒฅใƒฉใƒผใงใ™ใŒใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
42:33
I don't often go to the supermarket.
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็งใฏใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใƒผใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใซใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š่กŒใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ้ซ˜ใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใฎใง
42:37
I don't often go out to eat
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ใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅค–้ฃŸใซใฏ่กŒใใพใ›ใ‚“
42:43
because it's too expensive.
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ใ€‚
42:47
That's the reason why
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ
42:50
you might do something.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใงใ™ใ€‚
42:52
Sometimes you do it sometimes,
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ‚„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹
42:56
so that means you don't do it all the time.
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ใฎใงใ€ๅธธใซใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
42:59
Maybe you don't do that particular thing every day,
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ใใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ่กŒใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
43:03
but you do it sometimes.
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ใŒใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
43:06
You do it now and again.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ™‚ใ€…ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
43:09
And then of course, we have the opposite.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใใฎ้€†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
43:12
You can do something many times,
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏใ€
43:16
maybe a thing that you do or things that you have to do.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚„ใ€ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
43:20
Many times you have no choice.
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€้ธๆŠžใฎไฝ™ๅœฐใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
43:23
You must do that thing.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
43:27
So we often use frequency to show how often we do something,
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹้ ปๅบฆใ€
43:33
or maybe how often we don't do something.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„้ ปๅบฆใ‚’็คบใ™ใŸใ‚ใซ้ ปๅบฆใ‚’ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
43:38
And in a moment we will look at various words, various ways
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ใใ—ใฆใ™ใใซใ€็งใŸใกใŒ้ ป็นใซ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใจใ‚ใพใ‚Š่กŒใ‚ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช่จ€่‘‰ใ‚„ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™
43:42
of expressing things we do a lot
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43:46
and things we don't do a lot.
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ใ€‚
43:50
There are, of course,
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€
43:51
certain things in your life that you do quite a lot
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ไบบ็”Ÿใฎไธญใงใ€้žๅธธใซ้ ป็นใซใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š้ ป็นใซ่กŒใ†็‰นๅฎšใฎใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
43:55
or quite often
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43:58
There are.
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ใ€‚
43:59
I can think of at least two things straight away, two things that we do.
612
2639255
5171
ๅฐ‘ใชใใจใ‚‚ 2 ใคใฎใ“ใจ ใ€ใคใพใ‚Š็งใŸใกใŒ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ 2 ใคๆ€ใ„ใคใใพใ™ใ€‚
44:04
Often we do maybe on a daily basis.
613
2644493
5506
ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€็งใŸใกใฏๆฏŽๆ—ฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใใ†ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
44:10
To do something on a daily
614
2650065
2336
ๆฏŽๆ—ฅไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
44:12
basis means you do it every day.
615
2652401
3904
ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
44:16
I go to sleep every night.
616
2656372
4471
็งใฏๆฏŽๆ™ฉ็œ ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
44:20
So every day or at the end of every day I will go to sleep.
617
2660943
5506
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ€ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏไธ€ๆ—ฅใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซใฏ็œ ใ‚Šใซๅฐฑใใพใ™ใ€‚
44:26
Sometimes.
618
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1668
ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€‚ 1
44:28
Sometimes I go to sleep more than once a day.
619
2668217
5472
ๆ—ฅใซ่ค‡ๆ•ฐๅ›žๅฏใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
44:33
But enough about that.
620
2673789
2169
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏๅๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
44:35
That is too much information right there.
621
2675958
3003
ใใ‚Œใฏๆƒ…ๅ ฑใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใพใ™ใ€‚
44:39
So you might do something sometimes
622
2679028
3203
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Œ
44:42
or you do it many times.
623
2682331
3003
ใฐใ€ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
44:45
You do it often.
624
2685401
3904
ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใญใ€‚
44:49
When we talk about frequency,
625
2689372
3270
ๅ‘จๆณขๆ•ฐใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€
44:52
we can say that there is a scale of frequency.
626
2692742
4204
ๅ‘จๆณขๆ•ฐใฎใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒผใƒซใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
44:57
So when we talk about things that you do
627
2697013
4004
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
45:01
sometimes or even never,
628
2701117
4371
ๆ™‚ใ€…่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใพใฃใŸใใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€
45:05
and then we can go right up the scale
629
2705588
3670
ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒผใƒซใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใฆใ€
45:09
to things that you do quite often
630
2709358
3237
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้ ป็นใซใ€
45:12
or even all the time, always.
631
2712695
4872
ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏๅธธใซใ€ๅธธใซ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
45:17
So there is a scale.
632
2717633
2369
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒผใƒซใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
45:20
When we talk about scales, we talk about things
633
2720002
3404
ใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒผใƒซใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€็งใŸใกใฏ
45:23
that are in a particular order.
634
2723406
3270
็‰นๅฎšใฎ้ †ๅบใซใ‚ใ‚‹โ€‹โ€‹็‰ฉไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
45:26
So we go from things you do
635
2726743
2869
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…่กŒใ†ใ‚‚ใฎ
45:29
sometimes or never write up
636
2729612
3804
ใ‚„ใพใฃใŸใๆ›ธใ‹ใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅธธใซ
45:33
to things that you do all the time or things that you do
637
2733516
4571
่กŒใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ
45:38
maybe every day or even every hour.
638
2738154
5372
ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ€ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏๆฏŽๆ™‚้–“่กŒใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใพใงใ€ๅคšๅฒใซใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
45:43
Some people have to take medicine.
639
2743626
2036
่–ฌใ‚’ๆœ็”จใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
45:45
So maybe if you are taking a certain type of medicine,
640
2745662
3937
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎ็จฎ้กžใฎ่–ฌใ‚’ๆœ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
45:49
you might have to do that every hour
641
2749666
3603
ใใ‚Œใ‚’ 1 ๆ™‚้–“ใ”ใจใ€
45:53
or maybe two or three times every day.
642
2753336
3904
ใพใŸใฏๆฏŽๆ—ฅ 2 ๏ฝž 3 ๅ›ž่กŒใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
45:57
You have to do it regularly.
643
2757340
2970
ๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ใซ่กŒใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
46:00
So we are talking about the frequency,
644
2760543
3537
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใŸใกใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„้ ปๅบฆใ‚„ๅ›žๆ•ฐใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใŒ
46:04
the number of times that you have to do something,
645
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4038
ใ€
46:08
and there are many ways of looking at it.
646
2768318
7140
ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใช่ฆ‹ๆ–นใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
46:15
You might say that you never do something,
647
2775525
3003
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆฑบใ—ใฆใ—ใชใ„ใ€
46:18
never means it does not happen,
648
2778661
4105
ๆฑบใ—ใฆใใ‚ŒใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€
46:22
something you do not do.
649
2782866
3003
ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
46:26
You never do it.
650
2786036
2802
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
46:28
And then of course, we have the opposite, which is always you always do something.
651
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6574
ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใใฎ้€†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ๅธธใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
46:35
You never stop doing it.
652
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2202
ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
46:37
Maybe you are a person who likes doing a certain thing.
653
2797614
3370
ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชไบบใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
46:40
Maybe you like listening to music.
654
2800984
2502
ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’่ดใใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
46:43
Maybe you always have music playing
655
2803486
4505
ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
46:48
nearby when you are doing something at home
656
2808058
3937
ๅฎถใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚่ฟ‘ใใง้ŸณๆฅฝใŒใ‹ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€
46:52
and maybe if you are like me, I don't always have music playing in the house.
657
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6073
ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚็งใจๅŒใ˜ใงใ€ ๅฎถใฎไธญใงๅธธใซ้ŸณๆฅฝใŒใ‹ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
46:58
In fact, quite often I never have music playing.
658
2818235
4738
ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
47:03
Sometimes it can be quite distracting, especially when I'm working
659
2823140
3637
็‰นใซใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใซๅ‘ใ‹ใฃใฆไฝœๆฅญใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ๆฐ—ใŒๆ•ฃใฃใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
47:06
here at my computer.
660
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3003
ใ€‚
47:09
So quite often I won't listen to music in fact,
661
2829846
3504
ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€็งใฏ้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’่ดใ‹ใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
47:13
I think it is safe to say whilst working, I never
662
2833383
5372
ไป•ไบ‹ไธญใฏใพใฃใŸใ้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’่ดใ‹ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚้Ž่จ€ใงใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
47:18
listen to music.
663
2838822
1535
ใ€‚
47:20
But some people do like
664
2840357
3003
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
47:23
to have music playing nearby.
665
2843493
4872
่ฟ‘ใใง้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’ๆตใ—ใŸใ„ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
47:28
So when we look at how often we do something, how often
666
2848432
6473
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€็งใŸใกใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹้ ปๅบฆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใจใใ€ใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎ้ ปๅบฆใง
47:34
we might say that we never do something,
667
2854972
5472
็งใŸใกใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€
47:40
so that means it never happens.
668
2860510
3437
ใคใพใ‚Šใใ‚Œใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆ่ตทใ“ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
47:44
Something I never do.
669
2864047
2470
็งใŒๆฑบใ—ใฆใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰
47:46
Maybe a habit that you don't have.
670
2866517
3470
ใ‚ใชใŸใซใฏใชใ„็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใชใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
47:50
I don't do that thing.
671
2870053
1735
ใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใฏใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
47:51
I never bite my fingernails.
672
2871788
5940
็ˆชใ‚’ๅ™›ใ‚€ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
47:57
I never pick my nose.
673
2877795
4771
ๆฑบใ—ใฆ้ผปใ‚’ใปใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
48:02
And then something we do rarely.
674
2882633
5205
ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใซใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
48:07
So maybe you might do it
675
2887905
3436
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
48:11
now and again, something that you rarely do.
676
2891408
5739
ใ‚ใฃใŸใซ่กŒใ‚ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…่กŒใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
48:17
It is almost never.
677
2897214
3003
ใใ‚Œใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
48:20
I almost never pick my nose.
678
2900417
4371
้ผปใ‚’ใปใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
48:24
I rarely pick my nose.
679
2904855
4037
้ผปใ‚’ใปใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ้ผปใ‚’ใปใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ
48:28
I seldom
680
2908959
2469
ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
48:31
pick my nose.
681
2911428
4538
ใ€‚
48:36
Okay?
682
2916066
434
48:36
I never do it.
683
2916500
1735
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
็งใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
48:38
But for just for this lesson,
684
2918235
3003
ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ ใ‘ใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€
48:41
we will use picking your nose as an example.
685
2921372
4204
ไพ‹ใจใ—ใฆ้ผปใ‚’ใปใ˜ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
48:45
So if you seldomly do something, you do it seldom.
686
2925643
5372
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ใฃใŸใซใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ‚ใฃใŸใซใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
48:51
It means you almost never do it.
687
2931081
4672
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
48:55
You never do it.
688
2935820
1268
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
48:57
You rarely do it.
689
2937088
1668
ๆป…ๅคšใซใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚
48:58
You seldom do it.
690
2938756
4371
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใฃใŸใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
49:03
We can also say infrequently.
691
2943194
3603
ใพใ‚Œใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
49:06
If you do something infrequently,
692
2946864
3203
ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้ ป็นใซ่กŒใ‚ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
49:10
it means you do it from time to time.
693
2950134
4438
ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ™‚ใ€…่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
49:14
Not always, very
694
2954672
4371
ๅธธใซใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€้žๅธธใซ
49:19
rarely,
695
2959143
2069
ใพใ‚Œใซใ€
49:21
infrequently.
696
2961212
3704
ใพใ‚Œใซใงใ™ใ€‚
49:24
We also have occasionally as well.
697
2964982
3003
็งใŸใกใ‚‚ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
49:28
There it is.
698
2968085
1235
ใใ“ใซใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
49:29
Occasionally something you do not always, not often.
699
2969320
6240
ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใงใฏใชใใ€้ ป็นใซใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚‚ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
49:35
But you do that thing occasionally.
700
2975626
4572
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ™‚ใ€…ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
49:40
Occasionally.
701
2980298
1434
ใŸใพใซใ€‚
49:41
I like to invite some of my friends around to the house.
702
2981732
5439
็งใฏๅ‹้”ใ‚’ๅฎถใซๆ‹›ใใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ ใ€‚
49:47
Not always.
703
2987238
1768
ๅธธใซใงใฏใชใ„ใ€‚ ใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใฏ
49:49
It doesn't happen very often.
704
2989006
3003
ใ‚ใพใ‚Š่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
49:52
It happens occasionally.
705
2992210
3570
ใใ‚Œใฏๆ™‚ใ€…่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
49:55
And then we have sometimes.
706
2995847
3336
ใใ—ใฆๆ™‚ใ€…ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
49:59
Sometimes I like to go for a walk
707
2999283
4138
ๆ™‚ใ€…ๆ•ฃๆญฉใซ่กŒใใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€
50:03
sometimes I like to lie down
708
3003521
4171
ๆ™‚ใ€…
50:07
on the bed and listen to some soothing music
709
3007692
4037
ใƒ™ใƒƒใƒ‰ใซๆจชใซใชใฃใฆใ€ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใงใใ‚‹ๅฟƒๅœฐใ‚ˆใ„้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’่ดใใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™
50:11
to help me relax sometimes.
710
3011829
2970
ใ€‚
50:14
So you can see as we go down the list, you can see that
711
3014866
5072
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ไธ‹ใซ่กŒใใซใคใ‚Œใฆใ€็งใŸใกใŒ
50:20
the thing we are doing is becoming more regular.
712
3020004
5239
่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
50:25
You can see that we are starting to do that thing
713
3025310
3637
็งใŸใกใŒใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใพใฃใŸใ่กŒใ‚ใชใ„็Šถๆ…‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ™‚ใ€…่กŒใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™
50:29
more and more from never
714
3029147
4705
50:33
to sometimes.
715
3033918
3270
ใ€‚
50:37
And finally, on this particular list
716
3037255
2703
ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใ“ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใงใฏใ€ใ€Œ
50:39
we have now and again, now
717
3039958
3803
ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใฏใ€
50:43
and again means you do something.
718
3043761
3671
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
50:47
If you feel like it, you do something.
719
3047499
2936
ๆฐ—ใŒๅ‘ใ„ใŸใ‚‰ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
50:50
If you are in the mood, you do it now And again.
720
3050435
6106
ๆฐ—ใŒๅ‘ใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ไปŠใงใ‚‚ไฝ•ๅบฆใงใ‚‚ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
50:56
I don't do that all the time.
721
3056641
2136
็งใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใฏใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
50:58
I just do it now and again.
722
3058777
5338
ใŸใ ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ‚„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
51:04
Now and again.
723
3064182
1768
ไปŠใ‚‚ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€‚
51:05
I like to go out
724
3065950
2670
็งใฏๅค–ใซๅ‡บใฆ
51:08
and count the birds in my garden.
725
3068620
4071
ๅบญใซใ„ใ‚‹้ณฅใ‚’ๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
51:12
I don't do it all the time.
726
3072791
1768
ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
51:14
I do it now and again.
727
3074559
3437
ไปŠใงใ‚‚ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
51:18
I do it occasionally.
728
3078096
2769
ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
51:20
I do it sometimes.
729
3080865
4772
ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
51:25
So when we are looking at frequency, we are often looking at
730
3085704
3870
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้ ปๅบฆใ‚’่ชฟในใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€
51:29
how often something occurs.
731
3089674
6707
ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ็™บ็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹้ ปๅบฆใ‚’่ชฟในใพใ™ใ€‚
51:36
Then we have our second list.
732
3096448
3937
ๆฌกใซ 2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
51:40
And if you notice here on this list, we are slowly building up
733
3100585
5072
ใ“ใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใงใŠๆฐ—ใฅใใ‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ็งใŸใกใฏ
51:45
to how often we do a particular thing.
734
3105757
3470
็‰นๅฎšใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่กŒใ†้ ปๅบฆใŒๅพใ€…ใซๅข—ใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
51:49
So you can see at the top you have not always.
735
3109327
5206
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅธธใซไธŠ้ƒจใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
51:54
Then we have from time to time
736
3114633
4738
ใใฎๅพŒใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆ้šๆ™‚ๅฏพๅฟœใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ™
51:59
as needed.
737
3119471
2336
ใ€‚
52:01
Now, this is an interesting one.
738
3121807
2102
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
52:03
When we say that we do something as needed, it means we do it.
739
3123909
5372
ๅฟ…่ฆใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใจใใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
52:09
When we have to do it.
740
3129348
2669
ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใใ€‚ ใ‚„ใ‚‹
52:12
Something you do,
741
3132017
2169
ในใใ“ใจใ€ใ‚„ใ‚Š
52:14
maybe something you don't want to do, but you have to do it.
742
3134186
4638
ใŸใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใŒใ€ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œ ใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ€‚
52:18
You do it as needed.
743
3138891
3269
ๅฟ…่ฆใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆ่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
52:22
So when you have to do it, you do it,
744
3142261
3770
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใใฏใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™
52:26
but you don't do it all the time.
745
3146098
2502
ใŒใ€ๅธธใซใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
52:28
You do it as needed.
746
3148600
4071
ๅฟ…่ฆใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆ่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
52:32
And then we start to get more regular.
747
3152771
2336
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ใซใชใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
52:35
As the words go down the list, you can see frequently.
748
3155107
4571
ๅ˜่ชžใŒใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใฎไธ‹ใซ่กŒใใปใฉใ€้ ป็นใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
52:39
Frequently means I do this thing quite often.
749
3159778
5773
้ ป็นใซใ€ใฏใ€ใ“ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’้ ป็นใซ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
52:45
I frequently go for a walk.
750
3165617
3804
็งใฏใ‚ˆใๆ•ฃๆญฉใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
52:49
I do it quite often.
751
3169488
2636
ใ‹ใชใ‚Š้ ป็นใซใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
52:52
I do it many times.
752
3172124
4705
ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
52:56
Then we have
753
3176895
2036
ใใ—ใฆใ€
52:58
almost always
754
3178931
2969
53:01
if you do something, almost always, it means you are doing it.
755
3181900
5439
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
53:07
Very often you are doing it frequently.
756
3187406
4505
้ ป็นใซใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
53:12
I almost always go for a walk in the morning.
757
3192011
5772
็งใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆœใซๆ•ฃๆญฉใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
53:17
Almost always.
758
3197883
3203
ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ€‚
53:21
Not always, but almost always.
759
3201187
4804
ๅธธใซใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใปใผๅธธใซใงใ™ใ€‚
53:26
And then we have this word routinely.
760
3206058
3570
ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏๆ—ฅๅธธ็š„ใซใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅฃใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
53:29
To do something routinely means
761
3209695
3303
ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ใซ่กŒใ†ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
53:32
you do a particular thing at a certain time.
762
3212998
4405
็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ™‚้–“ใซ็‰นๅฎšใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
53:37
So you are doing that thing at a certain time.
763
3217503
4137
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ™‚้–“ใซใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
53:41
You are doing it routinely,
764
3221741
2969
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ—ฅๅธธ็š„ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€
53:44
maybe every morning at 830,
765
3224710
4204
ใŠใใ‚‰ใๆฏŽๆœ8ๆ™‚30ๅˆ†ใซ
53:48
maybe you go out for a walk.
766
3228981
3003
ๆ•ฃๆญฉใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
53:52
You do it routinely,
767
3232084
2970
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ—ฅๅธธ็š„ใซใ€
53:55
you do it as a daily thing.
768
3235054
3604
ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใฎใ“ใจใจใ—ใฆ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
53:58
You take your daily exercise, you do something routinely.
769
3238724
5839
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆฏŽๆ—ฅ้‹ๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ—ใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ—ฅๅธธ็š„ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
54:04
Maybe you do it at a particular time
770
3244630
2670
ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ—ฅๅธธ็š„ใซ็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ™‚้–“ใพใŸใฏไธ€ๆ—ฅใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ™‚้–“ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
54:07
or a certain time of the day routinely.
771
3247300
4037
ใ€‚
54:11
Next week I am going for my routine check-up at the dentist.
772
3251437
7674
ๆฅ้€ฑใ€ ๆญฏๅŒป่€…ใฎๅฎšๆœŸๆคœ่จบใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
54:19
So next Thursday I will be going to the dentist.
773
3259178
3470
ใใ‚Œใงๆฅ้€ฑใฎๆœจๆ›œๆ—ฅใซๆญฏๅŒป่€…ใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
54:22
I don't go to the dentist all the time.
774
3262748
2970
็งใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆญฏๅŒป่€…ใซ่กŒใใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
54:25
I go routinely
775
3265751
3637
ๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ใซ่กŒใใพใ™ ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใใฏ
54:29
When I have to go, I go, but I don't go all the time.
776
3269455
5572
่กŒใใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚่กŒใใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
54:35
And then of course, on the list we have finally, always
777
3275094
6206
ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็งใŸใกใŒๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซๅพ—ใŸใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใงใฏใ€
54:41
I always means you are doing it.
778
3281401
4838
ๅธธใซใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŸ่กŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
54:46
Often you are doing it frequently.
779
3286305
4205
้ ป็นใซใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
54:50
You do it a lot
780
3290576
2636
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚„ใฃใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹
54:53
so we can go from never doing something
781
3293313
4871
ใฎใงใ€็งใŸใกใฏไฝ•ใ‚‚ใ—ใชใ„็Šถๆ…‹ใ‹ใ‚‰
54:58
to always doing something.
782
3298251
4571
ๅธธใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹็Šถๆ…‹ใซใชใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
55:02
So never is the least, always is the most.
783
3302889
6440
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆœ€ๅฐใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆใชใใ€ๅธธใซๆœ€ๅคงใงใ™ใ€‚
55:09
I never do something.
784
3309429
1802
็งใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
55:11
I always do something.
785
3311231
7574
็งใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
55:18
How often can also refer to a particular time
786
3318905
5405
็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ™‚้–“ใพใŸใฏ็‰นๅฎšใฎไธ€้€ฃใฎๆ™‚้–“ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎ้ ปๅบฆใงๆŒ‡ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹
55:24
or a particular sequence of time?
787
3324377
3570
?
55:28
Maybe you do something
788
3328014
3237
ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๆฏŽๅนดไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ
55:31
annually, you might be able
789
3331317
2069
ใ€
55:33
to see that at the top annually.
790
3333386
3237
ใใ‚ŒใŒๆฏŽๅนดใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
55:36
How often do you do something?
791
3336723
2903
ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎ้ ปๅบฆใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?
55:39
You might do it annually to do something
792
3339626
4037
ๆฏŽๅนดไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
55:43
annually means you do it every year.
793
3343663
4071
ๆฏŽๅนด่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
55:47
Maybe you do it once, maybe you do it twice,
794
3347801
5972
ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€1 ๅ›ž่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€2 ๅ›ž่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
55:53
you do it every year.
795
3353840
2035
ๆฏŽๅนด่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
55:55
Maybe you have to send your tax return, which a lot of people are doing at the moment.
796
3355875
4939
ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€็ด็จŽ็”ณๅ‘Šๆ›ธใ‚’้€ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ็พๅœจๅคšใใฎไบบใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
56:00
Here in the UK.
797
3360814
1134
ใ“ใ“ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
56:01
A lot of people are now having to send their tax invoice.
798
3361948
7641
็พๅœจใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ ็ด็จŽ้€š็Ÿฅๆ›ธใ‚’้€ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
56:09
We don't want to do it.
799
3369656
1368
็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใŸใใชใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
56:11
I don't want to do it.
800
3371024
1201
ใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใใชใ„ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
56:12
No one wants to do it, but we have to do it
801
3372225
3304
่ชฐใ‚‚ใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใšใ€
56:15
and we normally do it every year.
802
3375629
3203
้€šๅธธใฏๆฏŽๅนดใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
56:19
We do it annually.
803
3379032
4037
ๆฏŽๅนด่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
56:23
Quite often you will have to pay your bills.
804
3383170
2369
ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€่ซ‹ๆฑ‚ๆ›ธใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
56:25
If you have bills to pay quite often
805
3385539
3270
้ ป็นใซๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ†่ซ‹ๆฑ‚ๆ›ธใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
56:28
you will pay your bills monthly.
806
3388809
3403
ๆฏŽๆœˆ่ซ‹ๆฑ‚ๆ›ธใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ†ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
56:32
So every month you will have to pay your bills.
807
3392312
4571
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆฏŽๆœˆๆ–™้‡‘ใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
56:36
But of course many people are also paid.
808
3396950
4471
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“็ตฆๆ–™ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
56:41
Their salary is given monthly as well.
809
3401488
4705
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ็ตฆๆ–™ใ‚‚ๆฏŽๆœˆไธŽใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
56:46
At the end of every month.
810
3406193
2235
ๆฏŽๆœˆๆœซใซใ€‚
56:48
But of course the bad thing is at the end of every month
811
3408428
3437
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ ๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใซใ€ๆฏŽๆœˆๆœซใซใฏ
56:51
you have to pay your bills as well.
812
3411865
3003
่ซ‹ๆฑ‚ๆ›ธใ‚‚ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
56:54
Some people have to do things weekly.
813
3414968
3003
ๆฏŽ้€ฑไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
56:58
You have to do it once a week.
814
3418171
2837
้€ฑใซไธ€ๅบฆใฏใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
57:01
So maybe you are paid in your job,
815
3421008
4070
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใฏไป•ไบ‹ใง็ตฆๆ–™ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€
57:05
maybe you receive your salary once a week.
816
3425078
4538
้€ฑใซไธ€ๅบฆ็ตฆๆ–™ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
57:09
You receive your weekly salary or your weekly payment.
817
3429683
7007
้€ฑ็ตฆใพใŸใฏ้€ฑๆ‰•ใ„ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
57:16
You do it weekly.
818
3436924
3570
ๆฏŽ้€ฑใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚
57:20
Then of course, daily.
819
3440561
1768
ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ€‚
57:22
Maybe there are things you have to do every day.
820
3442329
3003
ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
57:25
Maybe you go for a run or a walk.
821
3445599
4171
ใƒฉใƒณใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚„ๆ•ฃๆญฉใซ่กŒใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
57:29
You do it daily.
822
3449837
1868
ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
57:31
Maybe you practise your English,
823
3451705
4238
ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
57:35
perhaps you practise your English daily,
824
3455943
4304
ใ—ใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
57:40
which is something that I often encourage
825
3460314
3337
็งใฏ็”Ÿๅพ’ใŸใกใซๆฏŽๆ—ฅใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใ‚ˆใๅ‹งใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™
57:43
my students to do
826
3463751
2969
57:46
daily.
827
3466954
1668
ใ€‚
57:48
You might do something hourly, You do it hourly.
828
3468622
4805
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ™‚้–“ใ”ใจใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ™‚้–“ใ”ใจใซ่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
57:53
You do it every hour.
829
3473527
2569
1ๆ™‚้–“ใ”ใจใซใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚
57:56
Maybe you do it once every hour,
830
3476096
7141
ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€1ๆ™‚้–“ใ”ใจใ€1ๅˆ†ใ”ใจใซใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
58:03
every minute.
831
3483337
1668
ใ€‚
58:05
You do it all the time, every minute.
832
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅธธใซใ€ๆฏŽๅˆ†่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
58:09
So maybe a person who has a bad habit,
833
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ๆ‚ชใ„็™–ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹โ€‹โ€‹ใ€
58:34
my poor internet is playing up again.
834
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็งใฎใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใฎ่ชฟๅญใŒใพใŸๆ‚ชใใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
58:37
My Internet is playing up
835
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ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใŒ้ ป็นใซๅ†็”Ÿใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™
58:41
frequently.
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1602
ใ€‚
58:42
Quite a lot.
837
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ใ‹ใชใ‚ŠใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
58:45
Often, in fact, all the time.
838
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๅธธใซใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
58:48
Maybe
839
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€
58:52
I hope you can still see me and hear me.
840
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2103
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใพใ ็งใซไผšใฃใฆใ€็งใฎๅฃฐใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒ
58:54
If you can't, then I am in big trouble.
841
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5138
ใงใใชใ„ใชใ‚‰ใ€ๅคงๅค‰ใชใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
58:59
The stream is breaking, Mr.
842
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1568
ๆตใ‚ŒใŒๅฃŠใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€
59:00
Duncan.
843
3540995
2035
ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
59:03
there is nothing I can do about it.
844
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏไฝ•ใ‚‚ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰
59:11
I think it might be working.
845
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ๅŠนใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ†ใงใฏ
59:13
It might not. I don't know.
846
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ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
59:16
So when you do something thing
847
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆฏŽๅนดไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่กŒใ†ๅ ดๅˆ
59:19
annually, it is once a year.
848
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅนดใซ 1 ๅ›žใงใ™ใ€‚
59:22
If you do something every second, it means you are always doing it.
849
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ๆฏŽ็ง’ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ๅธธใซใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
59:27
You are doing it literally all the time.
850
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ„ใคใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
59:33
I am going in a moment for two reasons.
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2 ใคใฎ็†็”ฑใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ™ใใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
59:36
One, it is time to go and two,
852
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1 ใคใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚2 ใค็›ฎใฏใ€
59:40
my internet is being a real pain in the neck
853
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5139
ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใŒ้žๅธธใซ่‹ฆ็—›ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใฎ
59:46
and I have no idea why.
854
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็†็”ฑใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
59:48
Maybe it is the cold weather that is causing it to happen.
855
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3503
ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ๅฏ’ใ•ใŒ ๅŽŸๅ› ใงใใ†ใชใฃใฆใ—ใพใ†ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
59:52
I don't know.
856
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1569
ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
59:53
But one thing I do know is
857
3593982
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ใงใ‚‚ไธ€ใคใ ใ‘ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€
59:57
it is very annoying.
858
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ใใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่ฟทๆƒ‘ใชใ“ใจใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ ใ€‚
60:02
I will be back with you on Sunday.
859
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2202
ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใพใŸไธ€็ท’ใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
60:04
I hope you can hear me right now.
860
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2235
ไปŠใ™ใ่žใ„ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ†
60:06
As I say this, I will be back with you on Sunday from 2 p.m.
861
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5673
่จ€ใ„ใชใŒใ‚‰ ใ€ใพใŸๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎๅˆๅพŒ๏ผ’ๆ™‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใŠไผบใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
60:12
UK time.
862
3612367
967
ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นๆ™‚้–“ใ€‚
60:13
Thanks for watching and I hope I can sort out the problem with my internet
863
3613334
6974
ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใงใใ€
60:20
and hopefully
864
3620408
1468
60:21
we will be back together on Sunday without any problems.
865
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3838
ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใฏ ๅ•้กŒใชใๅ†ไผšใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
60:25
See you later. Catch you soon.
866
3625780
2369
ใพใŸๅพŒใงใ€‚ ใ™ใใซๆ•ใพใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
60:28
This is Mr.
867
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601
60:28
Duncan saying Thank you for watching
868
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4137
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณๆฐใŒใ€Œใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
60:32
and I will see you later.
869
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1769
ใพใŸๅพŒใงไผšใ„ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
60:34
And of course, until the next time we meet, you know what's coming next...
870
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5305
ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๆฌกใซไผšใ†ใพใงใฏใ€ ๆฌกใซไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™...
60:43
ta ta for now.
871
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1334
ไปŠใฏใ‚ฟใ‚ฟใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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