How often? Sometimes or always? - English Addict ~ ExTRA - ๐Ÿ”ดLIVE lesson - WED 17th JAN 2024

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2024-01-17 ใƒป English Addict with Mr Duncan


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How often? Sometimes or always? - English Addict ~ ExTRA - ๐Ÿ”ดLIVE lesson - WED 17th JAN 2024

2,261 views ใƒป 2024-01-17

English Addict with Mr Duncan


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

03:57
Please spare a thought
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04:00
for Luis Mendez and also Palmira.
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Luis Mendez์™€ Palmira์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:04
They need your best wishes today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ํ–‰์šด์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:08
More about that a little bit later on.
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์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
Hi, everybody.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„.
04:11
Here we go.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
English addict is back with you live from the birthplace of English,
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์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด์˜ ํƒ„์ƒ์ง€์ธ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:18
which just happens to be England.
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.
04:36
there you are.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
Hi, everybody.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„.
04:38
This is Mr. Duncan in England.
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์ด ๋ถ„์€ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:41
How are you today?
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋– ์„ธ์š”?
04:42
Are you okay?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”?
04:44
I hope so.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
04:45
Are you happy?
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ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ˆ?
04:46
I hope you are feeling happy today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:48
I hope you are feeling very good.
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์—
04:51
For those wondering, by the way, if there is a problem
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๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ดํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์ž๋ฉด
04:54
with the live stream, there is a reason Mr.
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04:57
Steve has decided to get his computer
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Steve ์”จ๊ฐ€
05:03
to do something quite
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05:07
time consuming
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
05:09
and also something that will use a lot of the Internet.
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์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ ๋ฐ์—๋Š” ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
So if my live stream is a little bit
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋ฐฉ์†ก์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ
05:17
strange today, please don't worry too much about it.
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์ด์ƒํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
05:20
I'm hoping it will get a little bit better.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
05:24
In fact, I might have to go off for a second to pull Mr.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค,
05:29
Steve's device out of my internet connection.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์˜ ์žฅ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ž ์‹œ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋น„์›Œ์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
Because to be honest with you, I have a feeling it's going to cause some problems today.
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์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ์ƒ๊ธธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
05:40
Anyway, here we are.
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์–ด์จŒ๋“ , ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ
05:41
Mr. Duncan is my name, by the way.
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด์—์š”.
05:44
I talk about the English language, and sometimes,
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์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ฐ€๋”
05:48
if I'm lucky, I can actually get some Internet connection.
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์šด์ด ์ข‹์œผ๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
But Mr.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
05:53
Steve has gone out and he's left his computer doing something
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๋Š” ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ
05:59
that requires a lot of Internet speed.
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์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ๋งก๊ฒจ ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:03
All I can say is I can't wait until we get
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ดˆ๊ณ ์† ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ด ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค
06:12
high speed Internet.
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.
06:14
In fact, if you wait for a moment, I'm going to do something because
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€
06:17
I know I'm going to get told off for doing this by Mr.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ˜ผ๋‚  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:21
Steve. But I have to do this.
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
06:22
If I don't, I don't know what I'm going to do, to be honest.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:04
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
08:05
I think we are back and I think everything is is now okay.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„์˜จ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:10
So we will try again.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ๋„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:13
Apologies for that.
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์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:15
I am very, very sorry about that.
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๊ทธ ์ ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:18
So we will do it all over again.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:20
Hello, everyone. Hi.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•.
08:21
Here we go.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:22
Yes, I'm back
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์˜ˆ, ์ €๋Š” ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:26
and I am.
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.
08:33
I think it's working now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
08:36
Unfortunately, over the past few days,
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๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ
08:39
we have had some problems with the Internet,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒช์—ˆ๊ณ 
08:43
and it has been made worse
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08:46
by Steve deciding that he's going to do something on his computer.
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Steve๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋”์šฑ ์•…ํ™”๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:52
So he's doing an update on his computer
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ
08:55
and he's getting all of his files and he's putting them into the cloud.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€์„œ ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ์— ์ €์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:00
The only problem is it does use a lot of Internet, unfortunately.
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์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:06
So we will try again.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ๋„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:07
I hope it is working now, because if it isn't, I am in big trouble.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:12
Hi, everybody. This is Mr. Duncan.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:14
You know who I am because I just told you a few moments ago, I live in England.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ์ง€ ์•„์‹œ์ž–์•„์š”. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋งํ–ˆ์ž–์•„์š” . ์ €๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์— ์‚ด์•„์š”.
09:19
I teach English, and sometimes my computer and my internet
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์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ฐ€๋” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์™€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
09:24
lets me down quite a lot.
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๋งŽ์ด ์‹ค๋ง์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:26
And that is the introduction out of the way.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:30
Sorry about that.
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๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:32
But it does happen sometimes.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:33
It does happen sometimes.
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๊ฐ€๋” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:36
We do have problems here with the internet connection.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:40
So I think I think now it is better.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ์ด ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
09:46
Yes, it is. Okay.
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”.
09:48
I think we are better now.
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„.
09:50
Good.
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์ข‹์€.
09:52
Do you hear me?
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๋‚ด ๋ง ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋‚˜์š”?
09:53
You can tell this is live now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:55
One of the problems, of course, is I live in the countryside
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ฌธ์ œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ณจ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
09:59
and we don't have very good Internet connection here.
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์ด๊ณณ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:03
And fortunately, I can't do anything about it.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹คํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:06
But hopefully later this year, we will be getting
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ฌํ•ด ๋ง์—๋Š”
10:11
superfast Internet connection.
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์ดˆ๊ณ ์† ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:14
So all of this nonsense will will stop
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ง๋„ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ 
10:18
and hopefully my Internet will work a lot better.
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๋‚ด ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:23
Thank you very much for staying with me, even though I feel now
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€
10:27
that I've lost most of my viewers.
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์‹œ์ฒญ์ž ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ„์† ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:30
You probably think I've gone, but I haven't.
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์•„๋งˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋– ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:32
I'm still here. So please, please come back.
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๋‚œ ์•„์ง ์—ฌ๊ธฐ. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ œ๋ฐœ ๋Œ์•„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
10:35
Please don't leave me.
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์ œ๋ฐœ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
10:37
Thank you very much. By the way, if you like this,
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ 
10:42
if you like watching
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10:44
buffering on your Internet device, then you are in the right place.
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์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์žฅ์น˜์—์„œ ๋ฒ„ํผ๋ง์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๊ณณ์— ์˜ค์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:50
Like my live stream, please.
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๋‚ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์— ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
10:51
And then YouTube might actually show it to someone.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด YouTube์—์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง
10:55
Wouldn't that be lovely?
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๋ฉ‹์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
10:58
So here we go.
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10:58
Then we are back and it is Wednesday.
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์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ์•„์™”๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:17
I hope you can see me.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:20
I hope you can hear me.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด ๋ง์„๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:21
And I hope everything now is working.
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์ด์ œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:24
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
11:26
Is it working okay?
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์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
11:28
All we own.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์œ ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ.
11:29
I really hope so.
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์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๋žฌ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:33
I knew this was going to be a problem.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:35
I did. I really did.
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๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด์š”. ์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด์š”.
11:38
I knew we were going to have difficulty today with the live stream because I knew that Mr.
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์ €๋Š” Steve ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์œ„์ธต ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์— ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:43
Steve had been doing something upstairs on his computer.
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.
11:47
And because we only have around, I think it's around eight
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด 8MB ์ •๋„๋ผ์„œ
11:52
megabytes of upload speed.
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์—…๋กœ๋“œ ์†๋„๋Š” 8MB ์ •๋„์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
11:57
And that's the problem you see, when you're doing this on the Internet,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ
12:01
when your live streaming, you have to make sure that you are sending a signal
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:06
and receiving a signal so the live stream can take place.
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.
12:11
And fortunately, one of the things I did notice
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๋‹คํ–‰์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์€ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
12:15
is why do I just keep playing, by the way?
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์™œ ๊ณ„์† ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ๊นŒ์š”?
12:19
I don't know why I just keep playing.
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์™œ ๊ณ„์† ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
12:24
Something very strange
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12:25
is happening to my YouTube channel today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ œ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์ฑ„๋„์— ์•„์ฃผ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:28
Lots of things that I have no control over about, really.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:32
This is really, really bizarre.
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์ด๊ฑด ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ์ด์ƒํ•ด์š”.
12:34
There are some very weird things happening today
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚ด ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์•„์ฃผ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ
12:37
on my device and I don't know why.
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์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:40
Yes, Christina, there is a problem with a connection.
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์˜ˆ, Christina. ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:43
By the way, can I say hello to Beatrix?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆญ์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
12:46
Hello, Beatrice.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ฒด.
12:47
Guess what?
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๋ญ”์ง€ ๋งž์ถฐ๋ด?
12:48
You were first on today's live stream.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์— ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:56
Now, at least we have something
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์ด์ œ ์ ์–ด๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
13:00
nice to talk about, even though.
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋งŒํ•œ ์ข‹์€ ์ ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:03
Can I just say hello?
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋„˜์–ด์ ธ ๋ฐœ๋ชฉ์ด ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์ ธ
13:05
Special hello to Palmira,
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13:08
who is not feeling very well at the moment because she has broken her ankle
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ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ชธ ์ƒํƒœ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ๋‹˜, ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
13:15
after falling at home.
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.
13:17
So I'm sorry about that, but I hope we can cheer you up
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ ๊ณณ์—
13:23
because there is nothing worse than being being stuck
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๊ฐ‡ํ˜€ ์›€์ง์ด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํž˜๋‚ด์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:26
in one place, unable to move around.
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.
13:30
It is really, really annoying.
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์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด์—์š”.
13:34
Also, we have Lewis who has not been feeling very well.
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋ชธ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:39
So can I say a big hello to Lewis?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
13:41
Man, that is.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ .
13:43
Hello, Lewis.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค. ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€
13:45
I hope you are feeling okay
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์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ๊ธฐ
13:47
today as well because you have been under the weather.
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜ค๋Š˜๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:52
I don't know why.
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์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:53
Maybe it is because winter has arrived and it really has.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ฒจ์šธ์ด ์™”๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:59
What about you? Where you are?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
14:01
Does it feel like winter?
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๊ฒจ์šธ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“œ๋‚˜์š”?
14:03
If you do, of course, get the season of winter because not everyone does.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฒจ์šธ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์„ ๋งž์ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:08
But if you do get winter, are you enjoying it?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒจ์šธ์ด ์˜ค๋ฉด, ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
14:10
It is freezing cold here today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ถฅ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:14
They did say we were going to get some snow, but now they've changed their mind
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๋ˆˆ์ด ์ข€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ด์ œ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์–ด์„œ
14:18
and they've said that we're not going to get any snow.
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๋ˆˆ์ด ์•ˆ ์˜ฌ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
14:22
I think that is actually quite good.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฝค ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:25
Who else is on the live chat?
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์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ๋˜ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
14:27
Thank you for joining me. We have Sy.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒ Sy๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:30
We also have Daniel.
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๋‹ค๋‹ˆ์—˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
14:32
Hello, DL Nice to see you here today.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, DL ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”.
14:35
Irene Patrick is here as well.
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์•„์ด๋ฆฐ ํŒจํŠธ๋ฆญ๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:38
Hello to Patrick.
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ํŒจํŠธ๋ฆญ์—๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
14:40
It's so nice to see you here as well.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:43
We are talking about a lot of things today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:45
Do you ever use batteries?
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
14:48
That is my first question today.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚˜์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:51
Do you ever use batteries?
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
14:54
I know I do.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
14:56
In fact, you can see here
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ
14:59
the the amount of batteries that are used.
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์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์–‘์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:02
So these are actually dead batteries.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ฃฝ์€ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:05
These are batteries that no longer work.
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š”
15:08
I have used all the power
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ํž˜์„ ๋‹ค ์จ๋ฒ„๋ ธ์œผ๋‹ˆ
15:12
inside them, so now I have to throw them all away.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค ๋ฒ„๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:16
We will be talking about that also.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:18
We will be looking at frequency,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋นˆ๋„,
15:22
how often you do certain things,
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ํŠน์ • ์ผ์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€,
15:26
whether you do them often or maybe sometimes, maybe you never do them.
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์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ , ๊ฐ€๋” ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ์ „ํ˜€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ฑ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:32
Maybe you do them every day.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค์ผ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:34
Maybe you only do them from time to time.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:38
We are talking about frequency C as well.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ C์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:43
Pedro is here.
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ํŽ˜๋“œ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
15:44
we have Pedro Beaumont.
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ํŽ˜๋“œ๋กœ ๋ณด๋ชฌํŠธ(Pedro Beaumont)๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:47
Hello, Pedro.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ํŽ˜๋“œ๋กœ.
15:48
Nice to see you back as well.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:50
Watching in Brazil.
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๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:52
Very nice to see you. Who else is here?
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๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ์ •๋ง ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
15:56
We have Christina.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
15:57
Hello, Christina.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋‚˜.
15:59
Hello. And fan.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํŒฌ.
16:00
I'm who I believe is watching in Vietnam.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ์—์„œ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‹ค.
16:05
Hello to you as well.
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๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
16:07
And it's nice to see so many people watching from Vietnam.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ์—์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์ง€์ผœ๋ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:12
Also also on the live chance.
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฐฌ์Šค์—์„œ๋„.
16:15
Who else is here?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
16:17
hello, Vitesse.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ๋น„ํ…Œ์„ธ.
16:18
Vitesse, you were second today.
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๋น„ํ…Œ์„ธ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ 2์œ„์˜€์–ด์š”.
16:23
Beatriz was just slightly faster, unfortunately.
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๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ Beatriz๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋นจ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:28
But it is very nice to see you here.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:30
Anyway, I hope I can sort my Internet connection out
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์•„๋ฌดํŠผ,
16:34
because something very strange has been going on
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16:39
over the past 24 hours because of one certain person.
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์ง€๋‚œ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์–ด๋–ค ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„์ฃผ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ผ์ด ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:44
You know who that person is.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:46
He is a person that sometimes causes a lot of confuse and chaos.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜ผ๋ž€๊ณผ ํ˜ผ๋ˆ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‹ค .
16:51
We are talking Mr.
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16:52
Steve, of course, he's not here today.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๋ฅผ
16:55
For those expecting to see Mr.
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๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
16:57
Steve, he is not here today, Palmira says.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  Palmira๋Š” ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:05
Thank goodness the live chat works.
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๋‹คํ–‰์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์ด ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:08
I spend much of my time on the internet
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๋‚˜๋Š”
17:11
at the moment, reading books, watching television,
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๊ณ , ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ 
17:15
but now I can't go outside.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:19
There is also a huge amount of snow in my city.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋„์‹œ์—๋„ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์–‘์˜ ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋‚ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:23
Is that true? Wow.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์šฐ์™€.
17:26
I know in the United States
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—๋Š”
17:28
they've had a lot of snow falling.
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๋ˆˆ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:32
But not here.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:34
Not here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:35
We haven't had much snow.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:38
Well, maybe a lot in Scotland.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:40
But to be honest with you, they always get snow at this time of year.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด, ๋งค๋…„ ์ด๋ง˜๋•Œ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:45
But we haven't had any snow yet.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:47
We are still waiting for it to arrive.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ง๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:52
So today we are looking at various subjects frequency,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์˜ ๋นˆ๋„, ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„
17:56
how frequently do you do
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜๋Š”๊ฐ€
18:00
something, a certain thing that you may or may not do?
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, ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:05
But first of all, he was a question that I often ask myself,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ์„ , ํŠนํžˆ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ„๋ฆด ๋•Œ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:10
especially when I am throwing away my old batteries.
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.
18:16
Can you see them there?
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
18:18
So these are the batteries that I've used over the past months, and normally
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ†ต์€
18:24
we have to throw them away, but you can't throw them
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๋ฒ„๋ ค์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
18:27
in the household trash or the the household waste.
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๊ฐ€์ •์šฉ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋ฒ„๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:33
You have to send them off to be specially processed.
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ํŠน์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ€๊ณต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:37
And no
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
18:38
one really has time to do that, if I was honest with you.
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
18:42
So what about you?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?
18:43
Do you use batteries very often?
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
18:46
I know I do.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
18:48
And the most common one, the battery that I use
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€
18:51
the most is the double a size, double A
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋”๋ธ”A์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ, ๋”๋ธ”A
18:58
and this one is a very useful battery.
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์ธ๋ฐ ์ด ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:02
This goes into a lot of equipment that I use in my studio.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์žฅ๋น„์— ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
19:07
So many of the devices, many of the things that I use in my studio,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์žฅ์น˜์™€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด
19:11
I actually use these
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š”
19:15
in many of the things.
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:18
Maybe you use them at home, maybe you use them in your remote control
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์ง‘์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , TV ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ์ปจ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„
19:23
for your television, or maybe you use them in another device.
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์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์น˜์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:28
Maybe you have an electric toothbrush,
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ „๋™ ์นซ์†”์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
19:31
perhaps you use the much smaller batteries.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž‘์€ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:36
So these of the smaller ones, so those are the large ones double A
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋” ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋”๋ธ” A์ธ ํฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค
19:42
and then you have the small ones which are triple
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์ด๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํŠธ๋ฆฌํ”Œ A์ธ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
19:46
A and they are much smaller.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:49
We often use these in electric toothbrushes
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์ „๋™์นซ์†”
19:53
or something that is small
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์ด๋‚˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์•„์„œ
19:57
and can not take a large battery.
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ํฐ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์— ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:01
But to be honest with you, I do use a lot of them and quite
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฝค
20:04
often I feel quite wasteful.
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์ž์ฃผ ๋‚ญ๋น„์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:09
If something is wasteful,
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ญ๋น„์ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด,
20:11
it means you are doing it whilst creating
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
20:14
lots and lots of waste.
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๋งŽ์€ ๋‚ญ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:18
And of course I think batteries are one of the worst things to use
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:23
because afterwards they are useless
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚˜์ค‘์—
20:27
when the power has run out, when they have run dry.
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์ „์›์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐฉ์ „๋˜๋ฉด ์“ธ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:33
So when something runs dry
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ๋ฅด๋ฉด
20:35
it means all of the power or the energy has disappeared.
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๋ชจ๋“  ํž˜ ์ด๋‚˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:39
It has gone, the battery has run dry,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ๊ณ , ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์ „๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ ,
20:44
it has run down, it has no power left.
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์†Œ๋ชจ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ „์›์ด ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:50
You might say that the battery is dead, dead.
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ์ „๋๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:55
A dead battery has no power.
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๋ฐฉ์ „๋œ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์—๋Š” ์ „์›์ด ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:59
And of course, it's very hard to recycle batteries
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๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ์•ˆ์— ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ฑ๋ถ„์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:02
because of all the different things that are contained within them.
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.
21:06
Some of the chemicals are quite dangerous
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์ผ๋ถ€ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
21:10
and some of them cannot be reused.
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์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์žฌ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:14
So between you and me, I think
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:18
it is.
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.
21:22
Pedro says it is impossible to stay here. Why?
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ํŽ˜๋“œ๋กœ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ?
21:26
Why stay for a little while?
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์™œ ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
21:28
Pedro, keep us company. Don't go away.
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ํŽ˜๋“œ๋กœ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์–ด์ค˜. ๋– ๋‚˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
21:31
So I use batteries all the time.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:33
What about you? Do you think they are wasteful?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ญ๋น„์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
21:36
Do you think they are a thing that.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
21:41
That we use? But maybe we shouldn't.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ? ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:43
They are very wasteful things.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ญ๋น„์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:45
And of course, nowadays, if you are talking about the use of batteries,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์š”์ฆ˜์—๋Š” ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
21:51
we also have batteries in automobiles.
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์ž๋™์ฐจ์—๋„ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:54
Cars now run with batteries.
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์ด์ œ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋Š” ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์›€์ง์ธ๋‹ค.
21:59
They run on electricity.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ „๊ธฐ๋กœ ์›€์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:02
So I don't think we are ever going to see the end
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ๋๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:06
or the the requirement
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22:11
of batteries coming to an end.
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.
22:13
I don't think it will ever end.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ํ•œ
22:16
I think we are always going to need batteries
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:20
for as long as we need electricity,
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. ์ง‘์—
22:23
because you can't always have power
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ „์›์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:27
connected to your household supply.
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.
22:30
Sometimes you have to have something you can carry around something portable,
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํœด๋Œ€์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ ,
22:35
and if it needs to be powered, then you need battery.
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์ „์›์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:42
So that's what I did a couple of days ago.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉฐ์น  ์ „์— ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:45
I had to buy some more batteries
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋” ์‚ฌ์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
22:48
and between you and me, I am not the only person
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์—
22:52
who uses batteries in this house, Mr.
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์ด ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฟ๋งŒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
22:55
Steve.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ.
22:56
Sometimes he will sneak into my studio
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ž‘์—…์‹ค์— ๋ชฐ๋ž˜ ๋“ค์–ด์™€
23:02
and he will take some of my batteries.
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๋‚ด ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:05
So a couple of days ago, I ordered some batteries, and I have given some to Mr.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฉฐ์น  ์ „์— ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•ด์„œ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์—๊ฒŒ
23:11
Steve as a gift.
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์„ ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์คฌ์–ด์š”.
23:13
So now he doesn't have to come into my studio and steal them.
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ž‘์—…์‹ค์— ์™€์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ํ›”์น  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:18
When I'm not looking.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ.
23:20
So what about you?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?
23:21
Do you use batteries at all?
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ „ํ˜€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
23:27
Batteries are collected
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
23:29
in special containers in department stores.
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๋ฐฑํ™”์ ์˜ ํŠน์ˆ˜ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ์ˆ˜๊ฑฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:32
That is true. You are right.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹  ๋ง์ด ๋งž์•„์š”.
23:34
But how many people remember to take the batteries with them?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
23:40
How many people remember as they are leaving the house?
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์ง‘์„ ๋‚˜์„œ๋ฉด์„œ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
23:43
How many people think, I should take those batteries to the supermarket
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์„œ
23:48
so they can be disposed of safely?
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์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
23:52
And if you are like someone, well, if you are like
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
23:55
me, I never go to the supermarket.
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๋‚˜์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์— ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:58
I rarely go shopping in the supermarket.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์— ์‡ผํ•‘ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋‹ค.
24:02
So there might be a time when I can't do it,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ชป ํ•  ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“œ๋Š”
24:07
which is most of the time
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๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด๋‹ค
24:08
when you think about it, because I don't go to the supermarket.
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. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค.
24:12
So it can be a little awkward
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์ข€ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”
24:16
to be honest.
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.
24:17
If you don't use batteries very often, then you are lucky.
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šด์ด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:22
But nowadays most people use batteries
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์š”์ฆ˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
24:26
for something, some type of device.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์žฅ์น˜์— ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:30
Even my little mouse here you can see my mouse
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค๋„
24:35
that I have to use to control my computer.
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์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” โ€‹โ€‹๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:38
Even this needs a mouse connector
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ „์›์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์šฐ์Šค ์ปค๋„ฅํ„ฐ๋„ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:42
which uses battery power.
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.
24:45
So I have to actually put batteries in this as well.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋„ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:49
I can't escape it. Unfortunately.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค. ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„.
24:52
It is very hard to escape using batteries.
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํƒˆ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:56
If I was honest with you,
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์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
24:59
Paul Mirror says my son's car
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ํด ๋ฏธ๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ๋‚ด ์•„๋“ค์˜ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€
25:02
is electric and this winter is very harsh.
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์ „๊ธฐ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์ด๊ณ  ์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฒจ์šธ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ˜น๋…ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:06
So he has some problems.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:09
I wish Mr.
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25:10
Steve was here because if Steve was here
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹์•˜์„ ํ…๋ฐ์š”. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
25:13
right now, he would tell us
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ
25:16
that electric cars are a terrible idea.
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์ „๊ธฐ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋Š” ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:19
That's what he was saying.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:20
He would say Mr.
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๊ทธ๋Š” Mr.
25:21
Dented electric cars are a terrible idea.
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Dented ์ „๊ธฐ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:25
That is what Steve would say if he was here right now.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
25:29
But he isn't, unfortunately.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:32
No, But yes,
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:35
the problem with batteries, especially in cars,
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ, ํŠนํžˆ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š”
25:39
is when the temperature drops,
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์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด
25:42
the batteries become less efficient,
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ
25:45
so they won't give you as much power.
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์ „๋ ฅ์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:50
So that is the main problem with any electric device,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ, ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ „์ž ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:55
including your mobile phone, your smart phone.
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.
25:59
You will also notice if you go outside on a cold day,
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์ถ”์šด ๋‚  ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉด
26:03
your battery will go down much quicker.
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์†Œ๋ชจ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ๋„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:08
You will lose the power much faster.
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํž˜์„ ์žƒ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:10
And the reason for that is the same thing,
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๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:14
the same reason,
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26:17
Christina says, I agree with Mr.
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ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋‚˜๋Š” ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ๋™์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:19
Steve. It is true.
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. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ง„์‹ค์ด์•ผ.
26:20
It is a very I suppose for some people it is controversial because a lot of people, of course,
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
26:26
are now trying to get all of us
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์ด์ œ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์†Œ๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ
26:30
to drive electric cars instead of having our
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๋Œ€์‹  ์ „๊ธฐ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋…ผ๋ž€์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:34
gas guzzling motor vehicles.
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.
26:39
Of course, some people use rechargeable batteries
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ถฉ์ „ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ
26:43
so you can get batteries that are rechargeable.
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ถฉ์ „ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:47
So when the power runs down, you can recharge them,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ „์›์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ์žฌ์ถฉ์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
26:52
you can put power back in to the battery.
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์ „์›์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:56
So yes, it is true.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:58
But the problem is rechargeable batteries are expensive.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” 2 ์ฐจ ์ „์ง€์˜ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋น„์‹ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ด๋‹ค.
27:03
If you buy just two or three,
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2~3๊ฐœ๋งŒ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
27:06
it might be 15 or ยฃ20 just for a couple of batteries,
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ 2๊ฐœ์— 15~20ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
27:11
which of course is rather expensive.
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์ด๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹ค์†Œ ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:13
So for the same price, you can probably get 15 batteries for the price
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ์ถฉ์ „์šฉ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ 15๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
27:18
of maybe a couple of rechargeable batteries, unfortunately.
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.
27:24
But it is true, if you use something
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ „๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋™๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ 
27:26
that is powered by electricity and you need to be able to move around
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์ด๋™์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
27:32
and you need to be portable, you need to be able to use
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ํœด๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ „์›์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„
27:36
that thing in many different places without having to connect it
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:42
to the electricity supply, then yes, it can be difficult.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:46
Lewis The one thing my wife never forgets
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๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ๋‚ด ์•„๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์žŠ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š”
27:50
is to take the batteries to the supermarket.
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:53
She really is an environmentalist.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์šด๋™๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:57
I like it.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
27:58
The problem is I don't go to the supermarket.
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๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
28:00
It and you can't give your used
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ
28:05
batteries to the refuse collectors.
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜๊ฑฐ์—…์ฒด์— ๋งก๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:08
So when they come to take off rubbish away or all trash away,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์น˜์šฐ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์น˜์šฐ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ค๋ฉด
28:14
you can't give the batteries to them because they won't take them.
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
28:18
So it is a bit of a problem.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:21
If you want to dispose of them, you have to drive a long way
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ํ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋จผ ๊ธธ์„ ์šด์ „ํ•ด์•ผ
28:25
and you have to deliver them to a special place.
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ํ•˜๊ณ , ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ๋‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:29
If you want to dispose of them carefully, you might have to drive
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์กฐ์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
28:34
three or four miles like we do around here.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ 3~4๋งˆ์ผ์„ ์šด์ „ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:38
So you see, it's very difficult.
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๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:41
I think it is one of the worst things that exists, but
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ์•…์˜ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
28:45
unfortunately they are necessary.
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๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:49
They are what we might call a necessary evil.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”์•…์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:54
So if something is described as a necessary
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”์•…์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
28:58
evil, it means it is something you need.
398
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:01
But unfortunately, it might cause problems, it might cause damage.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์†ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:08
So that is the big problem and I think it is
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ณ , ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—”
29:12
quite a big problem.
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๊ฝค ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
29:16
Of course, the other reason why batteries are annoying,
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๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ท€์ฐฎ์€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด์œ ๋Š”,
29:21
especially if you have to keep recharging the power,
403
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ํŠนํžˆ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ „์›์„ ์ถฉ์ „ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ,
29:25
especially if you drive a car that needs to always have power
404
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ํŠนํžˆ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ „์›์ด ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ
29:30
is you have to connect them to something
405
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๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ
29:33
so the battery in the car will charge up.
406
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์ž๋™์ฐจ์˜ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ์ „๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
29:37
So it is very annoying.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:40
So a lot of people do seem to ignore
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
29:43
the fact that batteries are everywhere.
409
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:47
And to be honest with you, the manufacture of batteries
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์„œ, ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ œ์กฐ๋Š”
29:52
is quite destructive in the world because certain elements,
411
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์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ํŒŒ๊ดด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ • ์š”์†Œ,
29:57
certain types of rare earth
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ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํฌํ† ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ
30:00
have to be dug up from out of the ground so they can make batteries.
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๋•…์—์„œ ํŒŒ๋‚ด์•ผ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:06
So I think it could be a problem for some of us.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:10
It could be a problem for the environment.
415
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ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:13
It could be a problem for the future.
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:18
So I'm wondering, I wonder in the future, what will be the alternative?
417
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜๋„ค์š”, ์•ž์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ฌ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:23
How will we deal with the problem
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30:27
of batteries, especially only if you are someone like me
419
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
30:32
and you use batteries all the time.
420
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์ด๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋งŒ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€?
30:37
So this
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด
30:38
collection of used batteries is just
422
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์ค‘๊ณ  ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜์€
30:41
from the last four or five weeks
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์ง€๋‚œ 4~5์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:46
because I'm always using things
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ
30:48
that are powered with electricity
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์ „๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋™๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ 
30:51
and they do require batteries.
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:54
Unfortunately,
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๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„
30:57
today we are looking at one or two subjects.
428
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•œ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:00
We are looking at battery usage.
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:04
So if you use them all the time, maybe
430
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
31:07
the worst thing that happens to me is when I forget
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ตœ์•…์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์€
31:11
to actually buy some batteries and then I need
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ตฌ์ž…์„ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
31:18
to get some fresh batteries
433
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31:19
to put them in my electronic device and I haven't got any batteries.
434
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์ „์ž ์žฅ์น˜์— ์žฅ์ฐฉํ•  ์ƒˆ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
31:24
So that is a big problem as well, especially when Mr.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ
31:28
Steve keeps stealing them.
436
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ํ›”์น  ๋•Œ ๋”์šฑ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:31
So I'll be back in a moment.
437
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:33
Hopefully the Internet will work.
438
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์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ด ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:35
It will continue to work and I hope
439
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ž‘๋™ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด ํ›„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์—
31:39
we can join each other again in a few moments right after
440
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์„œ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
31:43
this.
441
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.
33:36
English addict is with you and I think I have sort it out by Internet problem.
442
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์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:41
Thank goodness
443
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๋‹คํ–‰์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„
33:47
I am in the room
444
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์ €๋Š”
33:50
and an English addict with you
445
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33:54
every Wednesday and Sunday, Wednesday, Sunday, 2 p.m.
446
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๋งค์ฃผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ๊ณผ ์ผ์š”์ผ, ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ, ์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ์— ๋ฐฉ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:00
UK time. And yes, Mr.
447
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์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋„ค,
34:01
Steve will be with us next Sunday.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
34:05
Can I just say I am going on a little trip next week.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ์ž ์‹œ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
34:12
That's all I'm saying.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:13
So look out for something a little different next week.
451
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์—๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
34:19
So all I'm saying I'm not giving too much away
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
34:22
but I am going to go out and about.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:25
In fact I'm going quite far away from where
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๊ฝค ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค
34:28
I'm standing at this moment in time.
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.
34:32
I hope you will join me next week.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:34
Some a new usual things coming up and I know that
457
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
34:38
you enjoy it when we do unusual things.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ดํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:41
Did you see the live stream last Sunday?
459
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์ง€๋‚œ ์ผ์š”์ผ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ ๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
34:44
We had a terrible time.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:46
First of all, we had difficulty with the connection. Mr.
461
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์šฐ์„  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์— ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:49
Steve and myself.
462
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์™€ ๋‚˜.
34:51
We were outside in the freezing cold
463
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ถ”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
34:54
and if you watched the livestream, you would have noticed
464
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
34:57
at the end of the live stream itself I was not looking too well.
465
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์ด ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ ๋‚ด ํ‘œ์ •์ด ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:02
And the reason was my body
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š”
35:05
was going into shock because it was so cold
467
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ถ”์›Œ์„œ ๋ชธ์ด ์‡ผํฌ ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋น ์กŒ๊ณ ,
35:10
and we had been standing outside for around about one
468
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋ฐฉ์†ก์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ˜ ์ •๋„ ์„œ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
35:14
and a half hours doing the live stream,
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, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด
35:18
and I was freezing cold and my body was starting to go into
470
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์ถ”์›Œ์„œ ๋ชธ์ด ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋น ์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
35:21
some strange state of shock.
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์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์˜.
35:26
I was getting hypothermia.
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์ €์ฒด์˜จ์ฆ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์–ด์š”.
35:28
I think that's what was happening.
473
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„.
35:29
To be honest,
474
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ
35:32
Pedro says, I brought a new smartphone.
475
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Pedro๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:34
The batteries are working perfectly.
476
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:37
The old one kept turning off on its own.
477
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์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณ„์† ์ €์ ˆ๋กœ ๊บผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:41
I think the battery was well,
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž˜ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”, ๋‹ค
35:44
I think it was used up because, of course,
479
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์“ด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๋ฌผ๋ก 
35:47
if you buy a smartphone, quite often
480
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์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด
35:50
the battery is inside the phone.
481
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ์•ˆ์— ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ .
35:53
But you can't remove it.
482
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:55
You can't take the the battery out of the phone.
483
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ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์—์„œ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋บ„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:58
So over time, as the battery stops working, so will your phone.
484
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋™์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋ฉด ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ๋„ ์ž‘๋™์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:03
So when you replace the battery, you have to replace the whole phone.
485
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๋ฉด ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:08
It's quite annoying actually.
486
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ฝค ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด์—์š”.
36:10
Here is something I do sometimes.
487
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋” ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:13
Maybe if you have one of these a remote control for your television,
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ์ปจ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
36:18
sometimes you might find the batteries, stop working.
489
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž‘๋™์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:23
And I don't know if you do this, but the here is something I do.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:27
I like to open the back of the remote control, and then I.
491
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์ €๋Š” ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ์ฝ˜ ๋’ท๋ฉด์„ ์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
36:32
I take the batteries out
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด๊ณ 
36:36
and then I, I do this.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:37
I shake them and tap them.
494
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ํ”๋“ค๊ณ  ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค.
36:41
I like this.
495
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36:41
And I actually think that this
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
36:45
will put some more charge into the battery.
497
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๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ์— ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ถฉ์ „์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:49
Do you do that? Do you ever do that?
498
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
36:51
So this is something I often do Whenever I find that my batteries are starting to run down.
499
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ณ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
36:56
I normally
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์ €๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต
36:59
take them out and tap them or shake them around,
501
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๊บผ๋‚ด์„œ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฆฌ์ €๋ฆฌ ํ”๋“ค๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ ,
37:04
or maybe some people just move them around like that
502
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
37:09
because they think it will bring the charge back.
503
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์ถฉ์ „์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:14
Although having said that, it does work.
504
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:17
Have you noticed it actually does work?
505
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2569
์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
37:19
So your batteries will carry on working for a short period of time.
506
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์งง์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„์† ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:25
So I think it does actually work.
507
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5940
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
37:31
Patrick has a bicycle that is powered by batteries.
508
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Patrick์€ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋™๋˜๋Š” ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:36
That's interesting.
509
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๊ทธ ํฅ๋ฏธ ๋กญ๊ตฐ์š”.
37:37
Now, I know in places like China
510
2257804
2503
์ด์ œ ์ €๋Š” China Electric๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋Š”
37:40
Electric, bicycles are incredibly popular.
511
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์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:43
They really are. And a lot of people do use them
512
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์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
37:48
in their day to day life.
513
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์ผ์ƒ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์ด๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:51
Thank you for joining me today.
514
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1534
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:53
It's nice to see you all here.
515
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”.
37:55
Sorry about the problems we had at the start.
516
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4305
์ฒ˜์Œ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:00
It's not my fault.
517
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๋‚ด ์ž˜๋ชป์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”.
38:01
It is the Internet's fault.
518
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์˜ ์ž˜๋ชป์ด๋‹ค.
38:05
Not my fault.
519
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๋‚ด ์ž˜๋ชป์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ.
38:07
Hello, Jemmy.
520
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์•ˆ๋…•, ์ œ๋ฏธ. ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ,
38:08
How will you recharge yourself daily, Mr.
521
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๋งค์ผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์žฌ์ถฉ์ „ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
38:12
Duncan?
522
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38:12
Well, fortunately, I do not require batteries to power my,
523
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?
๋‹คํ–‰์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„ ์Œ์‹์ด ๋งŽ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ „์›์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ 
38:17
although I do need lots of food,
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38:22
Palmero says.
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Palmero๋Š” ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:23
Mr. Duncan, in your last stream, you mentioned Coventry.
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Duncan ์”จ, ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ฐฉ์†ก์—์„œ Coventry๋ฅผ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
38:28
I thought it is very far away from your place.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹  ์ง‘์—์„œ ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:32
And I know that this city was heavily bombed
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€
38:37
during the Second World War.
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์ œ2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „ ์ค‘์— ์‹ฌํ•œ ํญ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:39
You are right? Yes.
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๋‹น์‹  ๋ง์ด ๋งž์•„์š”? ์˜ˆ.
38:41
Coventry was bombed heavily.
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์ฝ”๋ฒคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํฐ ํญ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:46
In fact, there was a lot of destruction
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
38:48
in Coventry, including this.
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์ฝ”๋ฒˆํŠธ๋ฆฌ์—๋Š” ์ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ํŒŒ๊ดด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:51
The cathedral itself was also destroyed
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๋Œ€์„ฑ๋‹น ์ž์ฒด๋„
38:55
by the bombing during the Second World War.
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2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „ ์ค‘ ํญ๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ํŒŒ๊ดด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:58
So you are correct. You are right.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹  ๋ง์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹  ๋ง์ด ๋งž์•„์š”.
39:01
Ballymena about that.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด Ballymena์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:04
We are looking at frequency.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋นˆ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:07
Frequency that is the subject
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์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜๋Š”
39:10
we are going to look at for the next few moments.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ช‡ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:16
When we talk about frequency,
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๋นˆ๋„์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
39:19
we often talk about things that we do during a certain amount of time
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ,
39:25
or maybe the quantity of times that we do something,
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๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ํšŸ์ˆ˜,
39:31
or of course how often we do it.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜๋Š”๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:34
So quite often frequently,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž์ฃผ,
39:39
you will do something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:41
So maybe in your day to day life there will be some things that you do
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ผ์ƒ์ƒํ™œ์—๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
39:46
genuinely, maybe something you have to do,
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, ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
39:49
maybe something you have no choice in doing.
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์„ ํƒ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:53
You do it often.
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์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜๋Š”๊ตฐ์š”.
39:55
You might do it frequently.
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์ž์ฃผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:58
You will do from time to time.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:02
So when we talk about frequency, we will often ask
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋นˆ๋„์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข…
40:08
how frequent, how frequent.
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ, ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:12
So maybe a general question that you will ask someone,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
40:17
you will ask How frequently do you go to the supermarket?
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์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ๊ฐ€์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:23
How frequently do you go out for a meal?
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ์™ธ์‹ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
40:28
So when we talk about frequency,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋นˆ๋„์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„
40:30
we are talking about how often
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ
40:33
or how frequently you do something.
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๋˜๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:39
So generally speaking,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
40:40
frequency refers to how often something occurs.
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๋นˆ๋„๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:46
The occurrence is the actual happening.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋‹ค.
40:50
When something happens, it occurs.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:54
Frequency refers to how many times
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๋นˆ๋„๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ
40:59
it happens or how often you do something,
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๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์–ด๋–ค
41:03
how often something occurs
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์ผ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ์–ด๋–ค
41:07
will often refer to frequency,
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41:12
how often you do it,
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41:15
how regular a thing is done or happens.
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์ผ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ทœ์น™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:20
So when we talk about frequency, maybe over a certain period of time,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋นˆ๋„์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํŠน์ • ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ,
41:26
or maybe generally we will talk about frequency.
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๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋นˆ๋„์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:31
How often do you have to do something?
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
41:35
How regular a thing is done?
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์ผ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ทœ์น™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋‚˜์š”?
41:45
Some interesting comments on today's live chat.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋Œ“๊ธ€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:48
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:49
Keep them coming. Please keep them coming.
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๊ณ„์† ์˜ค์„ธ์š”. ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
41:52
Another word or another way of expressing frequency
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๋นˆ๋„๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
41:57
is how often you do it,
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€
42:00
or maybe how often you don't do it.
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๋˜๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:05
So if you do something frequently,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
42:09
you do it regularly.
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์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:12
Regular means often
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์ •๊ธฐ์ ์ด๋ž€
42:15
you regularly go to the supermarket,
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์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ,
42:19
you do it in a regular way, you do it often.
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๊ทœ์น™์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:24
And then we have irregular.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:27
So the opposite of regular is irregular, which is not often.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ •๊ทœ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ง์€ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™, ์ฆ‰ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์ฃ .
42:33
I don't often go to the supermarket.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์— ์ž์ฃผ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
42:37
I don't often go out to eat
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์ €๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ์„œ ์™ธ์‹์„ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
42:43
because it's too expensive.
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.
42:47
That's the reason why
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
42:50
you might do something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:52
Sometimes you do it sometimes,
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ
42:56
so that means you don't do it all the time.
594
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:59
Maybe you don't do that particular thing every day,
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค์ผ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„
43:03
but you do it sometimes.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋”์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:06
You do it now and again.
597
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:09
And then of course, we have the opposite.
598
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:12
You can do something many times,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:16
maybe a thing that you do or things that you have to do.
600
2596111
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ ์ด๋‚˜ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:20
Many times you have no choice.
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์„ ํƒ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:23
You must do that thing.
602
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:27
So we often use frequency to show how often we do something,
603
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€,
43:33
or maybe how often we don't do something.
604
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ํ˜น์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋นˆ๋„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:38
And in a moment we will look at various words, various ways
605
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
43:42
of expressing things we do a lot
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๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๊ณผ
43:46
and things we don't do a lot.
607
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3937
๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด, ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:50
There are, of course,
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๋ฌผ๋ก ,
43:51
certain things in your life that you do quite a lot
609
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3137
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
43:55
or quite often
610
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2969
43:58
There are.
611
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1035
.
43:59
I can think of at least two things straight away, two things that we do.
612
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5171
์ €๋Š” ์ ์–ด๋„ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ , ์ฆ‰ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:04
Often we do maybe on a daily basis.
613
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5506
์ข…์ข… ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:10
To do something on a daily
614
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๋งค์ผ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
44:12
basis means you do it every day.
615
2652401
3904
๋งค์ผ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:16
I go to sleep every night.
616
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4471
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ๋ฐค ์ž ์— ๋“ ๋‹ค.
44:20
So every day or at the end of every day I will go to sleep.
617
2660943
5506
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งค์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž ์— ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:26
Sometimes.
618
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1668
๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ.
44:28
Sometimes I go to sleep more than once a day.
619
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5472
๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ์ž ์„ ์ž๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:33
But enough about that.
620
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2169
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š”
44:35
That is too much information right there.
621
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3003
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:39
So you might do something sometimes
622
2679028
3203
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€๋” ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„
44:42
or you do it many times.
623
2682331
3003
์žˆ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:45
You do it often.
624
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3904
์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜๋Š”๊ตฐ์š”.
44:49
When we talk about frequency,
625
2689372
3270
์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
44:52
we can say that there is a scale of frequency.
626
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4204
์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ฒ™๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:57
So when we talk about things that you do
627
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4004
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
45:01
sometimes or even never,
628
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4371
๊ฐ€๋” ๋˜๋Š” ์ „ํ˜€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ผ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ,
45:05
and then we can go right up the scale
629
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3670
45:09
to things that you do quite often
630
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3237
๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ
45:12
or even all the time, always.
631
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4872
๋˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:17
So there is a scale.
632
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2369
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:20
When we talk about scales, we talk about things
633
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3404
์ €์šธ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
45:23
that are in a particular order.
634
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3270
ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์ˆœ์„œ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:26
So we go from things you do
635
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2869
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€๋” ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ
45:29
sometimes or never write up
636
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3804
์ด๋‚˜ ์ „ํ˜€ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•ญ์ƒ
45:33
to things that you do all the time or things that you do
637
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4571
ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ,
45:38
maybe every day or even every hour.
638
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5372
๋งค์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋งค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:43
Some people have to take medicine.
639
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2036
์•ฝ์„ ๋จน์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:45
So maybe if you are taking a certain type of medicine,
640
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3937
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์•ฝ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
45:49
you might have to do that every hour
641
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3603
๋งค์‹œ๊ฐ„
45:53
or maybe two or three times every day.
642
2753336
3904
๋˜๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ๋‘์„ธ ๋ฒˆ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:57
You have to do it regularly.
643
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2970
์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:00
So we are talking about the frequency,
644
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋นˆ๋„, ์ฆ‰
46:04
the number of times that you have to do something,
645
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4038
์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ํšŸ์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
46:08
and there are many ways of looking at it.
646
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7140
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:15
You might say that you never do something,
647
2775525
3003
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
46:18
never means it does not happen,
648
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4105
๊ทธ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ , ํ•˜์ง€
46:22
something you do not do.
649
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3003
์•Š๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:26
You never do it.
650
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2802
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:28
And then of course, we have the opposite, which is always you always do something.
651
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6574
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:35
You never stop doing it.
652
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2202
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:37
Maybe you are a person who likes doing a certain thing.
653
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3370
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:40
Maybe you like listening to music.
654
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2502
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์Œ์•… ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:43
Maybe you always have music playing
655
2803486
4505
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด
46:48
nearby when you are doing something at home
656
2808058
3937
์ง‘์—์„œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ์Œ์•…์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
46:52
and maybe if you are like me, I don't always have music playing in the house.
657
2812062
6073
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ €์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ง‘์—์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์Œ์•…์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:58
In fact, quite often I never have music playing.
658
2818235
4738
์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ €๋Š” ์Œ์•…์„ ์ „ํ˜€ ํ‹€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:03
Sometimes it can be quite distracting, especially when I'm working
659
2823140
3637
๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฝค ์ฃผ์˜๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋กœ ์ž‘์—…ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋”์šฑ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
47:06
here at my computer.
660
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3003
.
47:09
So quite often I won't listen to music in fact,
661
2829846
3504
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ €๋Š” ์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:13
I think it is safe to say whilst working, I never
662
2833383
5372
์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ์—๋Š”
47:18
listen to music.
663
2838822
1535
์Œ์•…์„ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด๋„ ๋ฌด๋ฐฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:20
But some people do like
664
2840357
3003
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
47:23
to have music playing nearby.
665
2843493
4872
๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ์Œ์•…์„ ํ‹€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:28
So when we look at how often we do something, how often
666
2848432
6473
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค
47:34
we might say that we never do something,
667
2854972
5472
์ผ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š”์ง€,
47:40
so that means it never happens.
668
2860510
3437
์ฆ‰ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:44
Something I never do.
669
2864047
2470
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ผ.
47:46
Maybe a habit that you don't have.
670
2866517
3470
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์—†๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:50
I don't do that thing.
671
2870053
1735
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:51
I never bite my fingernails.
672
2871788
5940
์ €๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์†ํ†ฑ์„ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋œฏ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:57
I never pick my nose.
673
2877795
4771
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ฝ”๋ฅผ ๊ณจ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:02
And then something we do rarely.
674
2882633
5205
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:07
So maybe you might do it
675
2887905
3436
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
48:11
now and again, something that you rarely do.
676
2891408
5739
๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๊ฐ€๋” ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:17
It is almost never.
677
2897214
3003
๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:20
I almost never pick my nose.
678
2900417
4371
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฝ”๋ฅผ ํŒŒ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋‹ค.
48:24
I rarely pick my nose.
679
2904855
4037
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฝ”๋ฅผ ํŒŒ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:28
I seldom
680
2908959
2469
๋‚˜๋Š”
48:31
pick my nose.
681
2911428
4538
์ฝ”๋ฅผ ํŒŒ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋‹ค.
48:36
Okay?
682
2916066
434
48:36
I never do it.
683
2916500
1735
์ข‹์•„์š”?
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:38
But for just for this lesson,
684
2918235
3003
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š”
48:41
we will use picking your nose as an example.
685
2921372
4204
์ฝ” ๋”ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:45
So if you seldomly do something, you do it seldom.
686
2925643
5372
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:51
It means you almost never do it.
687
2931081
4672
๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
48:55
You never do it.
688
2935820
1268
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:57
You rarely do it.
689
2937088
1668
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:58
You seldom do it.
690
2938756
4371
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:03
We can also say infrequently.
691
2943194
3603
๋“œ๋ฌผ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:06
If you do something infrequently,
692
2946864
3203
๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด,
49:10
it means you do it from time to time.
693
2950134
4438
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:14
Not always, very
694
2954672
4371
ํ•ญ์ƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์•„์ฃผ
49:19
rarely,
695
2959143
2069
๋“œ๋ฌผ๊ฒŒ,
49:21
infrequently.
696
2961212
3704
๋“œ๋ฌผ๊ฒŒ.
49:24
We also have occasionally as well.
697
2964982
3003
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:28
There it is.
698
2968085
1235
๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ๋Š”.
49:29
Occasionally something you do not always, not often.
699
2969320
6240
๊ฐ€๋”์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ, ์ž์ฃผ๋Š” ์•„๋‹Œ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:35
But you do that thing occasionally.
700
2975626
4572
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€๋” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
49:40
Occasionally.
701
2980298
1434
๊ฐ€๋”.
49:41
I like to invite some of my friends around to the house.
702
2981732
5439
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
49:47
Not always.
703
2987238
1768
ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:49
It doesn't happen very often.
704
2989006
3003
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:52
It happens occasionally.
705
2992210
3570
๊ฐ€๋” ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:55
And then we have sometimes.
706
2995847
3336
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:59
Sometimes I like to go for a walk
707
2999283
4138
๊ฐ€๋”์€ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ 
50:03
sometimes I like to lie down
708
3003521
4171
๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”
50:07
on the bed and listen to some soothing music
709
3007692
4037
์นจ๋Œ€์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ์„œ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
50:11
to help me relax sometimes.
710
3011829
2970
.
50:14
So you can see as we go down the list, you can see that
711
3014866
5072
๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐˆ์ˆ˜๋ก
50:20
the thing we are doing is becoming more regular.
712
3020004
5239
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์ ์  ๋” ๊ทœ์น™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:25
You can see that we are starting to do that thing
713
3025310
3637
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ์ „ํ˜€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€๋” ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ ์  ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
50:29
more and more from never
714
3029147
4705
50:33
to sometimes.
715
3033918
3270
.
50:37
And finally, on this particular list
716
3037255
2703
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋” ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ํŠน์ • ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ
50:39
we have now and again, now
717
3039958
3803
,
50:43
and again means you do something.
718
3043761
3671
๊ฐ€๋”์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:47
If you feel like it, you do something.
719
3047499
2936
๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์œผ๋ฉด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
50:50
If you are in the mood, you do it now And again.
720
3050435
6106
๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์œผ๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋˜ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
50:56
I don't do that all the time.
721
3056641
2136
๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:58
I just do it now and again.
722
3058777
5338
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋”์”ฉ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:04
Now and again.
723
3064182
1768
๊ฐ€๋”.
51:05
I like to go out
724
3065950
2670
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ
51:08
and count the birds in my garden.
725
3068620
4071
๋‚ด ์ •์›์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋“ค์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์„ธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:12
I don't do it all the time.
726
3072791
1768
๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:14
I do it now and again.
727
3074559
3437
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋”์”ฉ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
51:18
I do it occasionally.
728
3078096
2769
๊ฐ€๋” ํ•ด์š”.
51:20
I do it sometimes.
729
3080865
4772
๊ฐ€๋” ํ•ด์š”.
51:25
So when we are looking at frequency, we are often looking at
730
3085704
3870
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋นˆ๋„๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ
51:29
how often something occurs.
731
3089674
6707
์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:36
Then we have our second list.
732
3096448
3937
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:40
And if you notice here on this list, we are slowly building up
733
3100585
5072
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
51:45
to how often we do a particular thing.
734
3105757
3470
ํŠน์ • ์ผ์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:49
So you can see at the top you have not always.
735
3109327
5206
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์€ ์ƒ๋‹จ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:54
Then we have from time to time
736
3114633
4738
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
51:59
as needed.
737
3119471
2336
.
52:01
Now, this is an interesting one.
738
3121807
2102
์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:03
When we say that we do something as needed, it means we do it.
739
3123909
5372
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:09
When we have to do it.
740
3129348
2669
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ.
52:12
Something you do,
741
3132017
2169
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ,
52:14
maybe something you don't want to do, but you have to do it.
742
3134186
4638
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:18
You do it as needed.
743
3138891
3269
ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:22
So when you have to do it, you do it,
744
3142261
3770
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
52:26
but you don't do it all the time.
745
3146098
2502
ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:28
You do it as needed.
746
3148600
4071
ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:32
And then we start to get more regular.
747
3152771
2336
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ๊ทœ์น™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:35
As the words go down the list, you can see frequently.
748
3155107
4571
๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชฉ๋ก ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐˆ์ˆ˜๋ก ์ž์ฃผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:39
Frequently means I do this thing quite often.
749
3159778
5773
์ž์ฃผ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ผ์„ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
52:45
I frequently go for a walk.
750
3165617
3804
๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:49
I do it quite often.
751
3169488
2636
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผํ•œ๋‹ค.
52:52
I do it many times.
752
3172124
4705
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆํ•œ๋‹ค.
52:56
Then we have
753
3176895
2036
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
52:58
almost always
754
3178931
2969
53:01
if you do something, almost always, it means you are doing it.
755
3181900
5439
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ, ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:07
Very often you are doing it frequently.
756
3187406
4505
๋งค์šฐ ์ž์ฃผ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:12
I almost always go for a walk in the morning.
757
3192011
5772
์ €๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•„์นจ์— ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:17
Almost always.
758
3197883
3203
๊ฑฐ์˜ ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜.
53:21
Not always, but almost always.
759
3201187
4804
ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:26
And then we have this word routinely.
760
3206058
3570
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:29
To do something routinely means
761
3209695
3303
์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
53:32
you do a particular thing at a certain time.
762
3212998
4405
ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:37
So you are doing that thing at a certain time.
763
3217503
4137
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:41
You are doing it routinely,
764
3221741
2969
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
53:44
maybe every morning at 830,
765
3224710
4204
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋งค์ผ ์•„์นจ 8์‹œ 30๋ถ„์—
53:48
maybe you go out for a walk.
766
3228981
3003
์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:52
You do it routinely,
767
3232084
2970
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ ,
53:55
you do it as a daily thing.
768
3235054
3604
์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:58
You take your daily exercise, you do something routinely.
769
3238724
5839
๋งค์ผ ์šด๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ผ์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:04
Maybe you do it at a particular time
770
3244630
2670
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„
54:07
or a certain time of the day routinely.
771
3247300
4037
์ด๋‚˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ค‘ ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ผ์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:11
Next week I am going for my routine check-up at the dentist.
772
3251437
7674
๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ์ €๋Š” ์น˜๊ณผ์— ์ •๊ธฐ ๊ฒ€์ง„์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:19
So next Thursday I will be going to the dentist.
773
3259178
3470
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์— ์น˜๊ณผ์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
54:22
I don't go to the dentist all the time.
774
3262748
2970
๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์น˜๊ณผ์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:25
I go routinely
775
3265751
3637
์ผ์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์•ผ
54:29
When I have to go, I go, but I don't go all the time.
776
3269455
5572
ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋งจ๋‚  ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:35
And then of course, on the list we have finally, always
777
3275094
6206
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ
54:41
I always means you are doing it.
778
3281401
4838
๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:46
Often you are doing it frequently.
779
3286305
4205
์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:50
You do it a lot
780
3290576
2636
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๊ธฐ
54:53
so we can go from never doing something
781
3293313
4871
๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ
54:58
to always doing something.
782
3298251
4571
ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:02
So never is the least, always is the most.
783
3302889
6440
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:09
I never do something.
784
3309429
1802
๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:11
I always do something.
785
3311231
7574
๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:18
How often can also refer to a particular time
786
3318905
5405
์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„
55:24
or a particular sequence of time?
787
3324377
3570
์ด๋‚˜ ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
55:28
Maybe you do something
788
3328014
3237
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค๋…„ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
55:31
annually, you might be able
789
3331317
2069
,
55:33
to see that at the top annually.
790
3333386
3237
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค๋…„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋กœ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:36
How often do you do something?
791
3336723
2903
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
55:39
You might do it annually to do something
792
3339626
4037
๋งค๋…„ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
55:43
annually means you do it every year.
793
3343663
4071
๋งค๋…„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:47
Maybe you do it once, maybe you do it twice,
794
3347801
5972
ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
55:53
you do it every year.
795
3353840
2035
๋งค๋…„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:55
Maybe you have to send your tax return, which a lot of people are doing at the moment.
796
3355875
4939
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ์‹ ๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:00
Here in the UK.
797
3360814
1134
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ์š”.
56:01
A lot of people are now having to send their tax invoice.
798
3361948
7641
์ด์ œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์„ธ๊ธˆ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:09
We don't want to do it.
799
3369656
1368
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:11
I don't want to do it.
800
3371024
1201
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:12
No one wants to do it, but we have to do it
801
3372225
3304
๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ด์•ผ
56:15
and we normally do it every year.
802
3375629
3203
ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณดํ†ต ๋งค๋…„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:19
We do it annually.
803
3379032
4037
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งค๋…„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:23
Quite often you will have to pay your bills.
804
3383170
2369
์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:25
If you have bills to pay quite often
805
3385539
3270
์ž์ฃผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
56:28
you will pay your bills monthly.
806
3388809
3403
์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋งค์›” ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:32
So every month you will have to pay your bills.
807
3392312
4571
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งค๋‹ฌ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:36
But of course many people are also paid.
808
3396950
4471
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:41
Their salary is given monthly as well.
809
3401488
4705
๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋„ ๋งค๋‹ฌ ์ง€๊ธ‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:46
At the end of every month.
810
3406193
2235
๋งค์›” ๋ง.
56:48
But of course the bad thing is at the end of every month
811
3408428
3437
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‚˜์œ ์ ์€ ๋งค๋‹ฌ ๋ง์—
56:51
you have to pay your bills as well.
812
3411865
3003
์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:54
Some people have to do things weekly.
813
3414968
3003
์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์ฃผ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:58
You have to do it once a week.
814
3418171
2837
์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:01
So maybe you are paid in your job,
815
3421008
4070
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
57:05
maybe you receive your salary once a week.
816
3425078
4538
์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์›”๊ธ‰์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:09
You receive your weekly salary or your weekly payment.
817
3429683
7007
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฃผ๊ธ‰์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๊ธ‰์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:16
You do it weekly.
818
3436924
3570
๋งค์ฃผ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
57:20
Then of course, daily.
819
3440561
1768
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋งค์ผ์š”.
57:22
Maybe there are things you have to do every day.
820
3442329
3003
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋งค์ผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:25
Maybe you go for a run or a walk.
821
3445599
4171
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:29
You do it daily.
822
3449837
1868
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค์ผ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:31
Maybe you practise your English,
823
3451705
4238
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
57:35
perhaps you practise your English daily,
824
3455943
4304
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋งค์ผ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:40
which is something that I often encourage
825
3460314
3337
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข…์ข…
57:43
my students to do
826
3463751
2969
ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
57:46
daily.
827
3466954
1668
๋งค์ผ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:48
You might do something hourly, You do it hourly.
828
3468622
4805
๋งค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋งค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:53
You do it every hour.
829
3473527
2569
๋งค ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
57:56
Maybe you do it once every hour,
830
3476096
7141
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋งค์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๋งค๋ถ„๋งˆ๋‹ค ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์”ฉ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
58:03
every minute.
831
3483337
1668
.
58:05
You do it all the time, every minute.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค ์ˆœ๊ฐ„๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:09
So maybe a person who has a bad habit,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜์œ ์Šต๊ด€์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ,
58:34
my poor internet is playing up again.
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๋‚˜์˜ ์—ด์•…ํ•œ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์žฌ์ƒ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:37
My Internet is playing up
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๋‚ด ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ด ์ž์ฃผ ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
58:41
frequently.
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.
58:42
Quite a lot.
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๊ฝค ๋งŽ์ด.
58:45
Often, in fact, all the time.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:48
Maybe
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์•„๋งˆ๋„
58:52
I hope you can still see me and hear me.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋‚ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:54
If you can't, then I am in big trouble.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‚˜๋Š” ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:59
The stream is breaking, Mr.
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ํ๋ฆ„์ด ๊นจ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
59:00
Duncan.
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
59:03
there is nothing I can do about it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์€ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:11
I think it might be working.
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€
59:13
It might not. I don't know.
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์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:16
So when you do something thing
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งค๋…„ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด 1
59:19
annually, it is once a year.
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๋…„์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:22
If you do something every second, it means you are always doing it.
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๋งค์ดˆ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:27
You are doing it literally all the time.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:33
I am going in a moment for two reasons.
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ  ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:36
One, it is time to go and two,
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์ฒซ์งธ, ์ด์ œ ๊ฐˆ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๊ณ , ๋‘˜์งธ,
59:40
my internet is being a real pain in the neck
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๋‚ด ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ด ์ •๋ง ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„ํ”„๊ณ 
59:46
and I have no idea why.
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์™œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:48
Maybe it is the cold weather that is causing it to happen.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์ถ”์šด ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ์›์ธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:52
I don't know.
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๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:53
But one thing I do know is
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š”
59:57
it is very annoying.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
60:02
I will be back with you on Sunday.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:04
I hope you can hear me right now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ๋‚ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:06
As I say this, I will be back with you on Sunday from 2 p.m.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:12
UK time.
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์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„.
60:13
Thanks for watching and I hope I can sort out the problem with my internet
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์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:20
and hopefully
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60:21
we will be back together on Sunday without any problems.
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์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์•„๋ฌด ๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:25
See you later. Catch you soon.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ด์š”. ๊ณง ์žก์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์‹œ์ฒญ
60:28
This is Mr.
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60:28
Duncan saying Thank you for watching
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ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ 
60:32
and I will see you later.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋˜์ปจ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์˜ ๋ง์”€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:34
And of course, until the next time we meet, you know what's coming next...
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๊ฒ ์ฃ ...
60:43
ta ta for now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์งœ์ž”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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