ARE YOU READY TO LEARN ENGLISH? - ๐Ÿ”ดLIVE - The OXFORD word of the year 2023

2,945 views ใƒป 2023-12-11

English Addict with Mr Duncan


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

03:19
We are getting into the Christmas spirit here
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03:22
at English Addict because of course we are just around
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€
03:27
two weeks away from Christmas.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใพใงใ‚ใจ็ด„ 2 ้€ฑ้–“ใชใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ“ English Addict ใงใฏใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใฎๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒ้ซ˜ใพใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:31
Are you looking forward to it.
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ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
03:32
I hope you all
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็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ‚‚
03:38
and we are back.
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็งใŸใกใ‚‚ๆˆปใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:49
Yes, we are back together.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใพใŸไธ€็ท’ใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:51
Hi everybody.
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ใฟใชใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
03:54
This is Mr.
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ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฏ
03:56
Duncan in England. How are you today?
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใฎใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:59
Are you okay? I hope so.
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ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ†ใ ใจใ„ใ„ใ€‚
04:01
Are you feeling good today?
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ่‹ฑ่ชžไธญๆฏ’ใฎ
04:03
I hope you are feeling as happy as can be
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใงใใ‚‹้™ใ‚Šๅนธใ›ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
04:06
because it is English addict.
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ใ€‚
04:09
And yes, we are live once again right here on YouTube.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใฏใ„ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ“ YouTube ใงๅ†ใณใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:14
For those who don't know who I am, I will explain briefly
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็งใŒไฝ•่€…ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ไบบใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€
04:18
what I do here on YouTube.
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็งใŒ YouTube ใงไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:21
My name is Duncan.
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็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚
04:22
I talk about the English language sometimes my lessons are recorded,
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็งใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒ้Œฒ็”ปใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€
04:27
sometimes they are very, very live.
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้žๅธธใซใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใชๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:31
Anything can happen during today's live stream.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–้…ไฟกไธญใซใฏไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:36
That is one of the things I love about doing this live.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŒใ“ใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใฆๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎไธ€ใคใงใ™ใ€‚
04:39
When I do it live, you never know what is going to happen.
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใงใ‚„ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:44
You never know what will occur.
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ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:48
So please stick around.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ“ใซใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:51
There might be a few surprises.
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ้ฉšใใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€็ง่‡ช่บซใ‚‚ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใชใ„
04:53
There might be a few surprises that I am not even prepared for, to be honest.
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้ฉšใใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
04:59
For those who are wondering, yes, I have my new studio.
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ไธๆ€่ญฐใซๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฎใŸใ‚ใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใŠใใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใซใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚ธใ‚ชใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:03
This is the layout from now on.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใฏใ“ใฎใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
05:07
Can I just
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05:08
say before we go any further, because I know a lot of people will ask Where is Mr.
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ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒใ€Œใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใฏใฉใ“ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใฎใงใ€ๅ…ˆใซ้€ฒใ‚€ๅ‰ใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใŠใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹
05:13
Steve? Mr. Steve is not here.
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? ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:16
He is performing this afternoon in a concert
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ๅฝผใฏไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๅˆๅพŒใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใƒˆใซๅ‡บๆผ”ใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€
05:21
and he was also performing in the concert last night.
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ๆ˜จๆ™ฉใ‚‚ใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใƒˆใซๅ‡บๆผ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:25
In fact, I have some exclusive video images
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ๅฎŸใฏใ€ๆ˜จๅคœใฎใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใƒˆใฎ็‰นๅˆฅใชใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช็”ปๅƒใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
05:31
from last night's concert.
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ใ€‚
05:33
Would you like to have a look?
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่ฆ—ใ„ใฆใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:35
Well, here they come right now.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไปŠใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:38
So this is where I was last night.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ“ใ“ใŒๆ˜จๅคœ็งใŒใ„ใŸๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:40
I was attending a concert and you might notice,
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็งใฏใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใƒˆใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€
05:44
if you look carefully, you might just see Mr.
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ใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจ
05:47
Steve towards the right hand side.
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ๅณๅดใซใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซๅ‚™ใˆใฆ
05:52
I might even zoom in a little bit, just in case you can't see Mr.
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ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚บใƒผใƒ ใ‚คใƒณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
05:57
Steve.
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ใ€‚
05:58
There he is.
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ใใ“ใซๅฝผใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
05:59
Can you see him singing his little heart out?
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ๅฝผใŒๅฐใ•ใชๅฟƒใ‚’่พผใ‚ใฆๆญŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:04
Last night we went to a Christmas concert.
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ๆ˜จๅคœใฏใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใƒˆใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:08
And as you know, Mr.
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ใใ—ใฆใ”ๅญ˜็ŸฅใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€
06:10
Steve likes performing.
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใฏใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
06:11
He likes singing as well.
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ๅฝผใฏๆญŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
06:15
There were many people involved.
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎไบบใŒ้–ขใ‚ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:17
So Mr.
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06:18
Steve was part of the chorus, but also he was doing
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ‚ณใƒผใƒฉใ‚นใฎไธ€ๅ“กใงใ—ใŸใŒใ€
06:22
some solo singing as well.
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ใ‚ฝใƒญใงใ‚‚ๆญŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒดใ•ใ‚“ใŒๆญŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚ใ‚’
06:26
Would you like to have a look at Mr.
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่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹
06:28
Steve singing?
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๏ผŸ
06:30
We can't hear him, unfortunately,
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ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰่‘—ไฝœๆจฉใฎๅ•้กŒใงๅฝผใฎๅฃฐใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“
06:32
because of copyright problems.
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ใ€‚
06:36
But there is Mr.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
06:37
Steve last night singing, doing his solo act.
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ๆ˜จๆ™ฉใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใŒใ‚ฝใƒญใงๆญŒใ„ใชใŒใ‚‰ๆญŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:41
He was singing a beautiful song
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ๅฝผใฏ็พŽใ—ใ„ๆญŒใ‚’ๆญŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€
06:45
and he sang it very well.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ไธŠๆ‰‹ใซๆญŒใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:47
I have to say, Mr.
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06:49
Steve is a very good singer.
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆญŒใŒไธŠๆ‰‹ใ ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ–ใ‚‹ใ‚’ๅพ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:52
He has the most wonderful voice
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ๅฝผใฏๆญŒไปฅๅค–ใซใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๅฃฐใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
06:56
besides singing.
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ใ€‚
06:57
Mr. Steve was also doing something else as well.
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใฏไป–ใซใ‚‚ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚„ใฃใฆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:05
Roy grubs up Jesus
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ใƒญใ‚คใฏใ‚ธใƒผใ‚ถใ‚นใ‚’ๆ•ใพใˆใฆใ€ใใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹
07:10
to lead to another to his
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚ธใ‚ชใซๅˆฅใฎไบบใ‚’่ช˜ๅฐŽใ—ใพใ™
07:16
studio
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07:19
there.
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ใ€‚
07:21
Here.
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ใ“ใ“ใ€‚
07:23
So butter
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ใใ‚Œใงใƒใ‚ฟใƒผ
07:31
cheese,
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ใƒใƒผใ‚บใ€
07:35
another chino.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎใƒใƒŽใ€‚
07:38
And for those wondering what the food was,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒไฝ•ใ ใฃใŸใฎใ‹็–‘ๅ•ใซๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€
07:41
I had a jacket, potato jacket, potato.
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็งใฏใ‚ธใƒฃใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใƒใƒ†ใƒˆใ‚ธใƒฃใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใƒใƒ†ใƒˆใ‚’้ฃŸในใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:46
It is basically a bit of a potato that is put in the oven
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏ ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ–ใƒณใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆ
07:52
and then it is baked and then you can
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็„ผใ„ใŸใ‚ธใƒฃใ‚ฌใ‚คใƒขใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€
07:54
see I had my potato with
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็งใŒไฝœใฃใŸใ‚ธใƒฃใ‚ฌใ‚คใƒขใซ
07:59
some tuna
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ใƒ„ใƒŠ
08:01
and sweet corn as well, and also some
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ใจใ‚นใ‚คใƒผใƒˆใ‚ณใƒผใƒณใ‚‚ๆทปใˆใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰
08:05
I think that might be lettuce on the side,
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใƒฌใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚‚ๆทปใˆใฆใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:09
spring lettuce on the side with some tomatoes.
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ๆ˜ฅใƒฌใ‚ฟใ‚นใจใƒˆใƒžใƒˆใ‚’ๆทปใˆใฆใ€‚
08:13
So that's what I had last night.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒๆ˜จๅคœ็งใŒ้ฃŸในใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
08:16
And Mr.
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08:16
Steve was keeping himself very busy.
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ใใ—ใฆ
ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ๆฐใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฟ™ใ—ใใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏ
08:19
Besides waiting on the tables,
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ใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใงๅพ…ใคใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€
08:22
he was also taking out the rubbish as well.
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ใ‚ดใƒŸๅ‡บใ—ใ‚‚่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:26
Excuse me that I get all the glamorous jobs
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ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใชไป•ไบ‹ใฏใ™ในใฆ็งใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
08:31
Steve's doing, the glamorous work,
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ใ€‚ใ‚ดใƒŸ็ฎฑใ‚’็ฉบใซใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใชไป•ไบ‹ใงใ™
08:33
emptying the bins.
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ใ€‚
08:38
Well, there's Martin
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ใƒžใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใƒปใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒณใƒˆใŒใ„ใพใ™
08:40
Bryant.
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ใ€‚
08:44
After my job
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ไป•ไบ‹ใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰
08:48
has to work.
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:57
So that is what was going on last night with myself.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๆ˜จๅคœ็ง่‡ช่บซใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™
09:00
I also made a short video as well, talking about the event.
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็Ÿญใ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚‚ไฝœๆˆใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
09:05
It was quite nice, even though the journey there was a little perilous.
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ใใ“ใธใฎๆ—…ใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฑ้™บใงใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
09:10
perilous. Mr.
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ๅฑ้™บใชใ€‚
09:11
Duncan, we like that word.
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ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
09:14
If something is perilous, it means it is dangerous.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅฑ้™บใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฑ้™บใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:19
It is filled with unexpected dangers,
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09:22
because we had quite a quite a strong storm last night.
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ๆ˜จๅคœใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅผทใ„ๅตใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ไบˆๆœŸใ›ใฌๅฑ้™บใŒใ„ใฃใฑใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:27
Harsh winds were blowing all around, but we managed to survive.
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ๅ‘จๅ›ฒใฏ็Œ›็ƒˆใช้ขจใŒๅนใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใŒใ€ใชใ‚“ใจใ‹็”Ÿใๅปถใณใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:34
We were okay.
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ใ†ใกใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:35
Hello there. It's so nice to see you here today.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใ“ใ“ใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:38
I wonder who was first on today's live chat.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใง่ชฐใŒๆœ€ๅˆใ ใฃใŸใ‚“ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€‚
09:43
Let's have a look.
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ใฟใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:45
very interesting.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ€‚
09:46
We have an interesting situation taking place with Olga.
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ใ‚ชใƒซใ‚ฌใซ้–ขใ—ใฆ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„็ŠถๆณใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:51
Congratulations, Olga.
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ใŠใ‚ใงใจใ†ใ€ใ‚ชใƒซใ‚ฌใ€‚
09:53
You are first on today's live chat.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅ‚ๅŠ ่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:04
That is very good.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
10:06
Very nice. Congratulations, Olga.
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้žๅธธใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ใŠใ‚ใงใจใ†ใ€ใ‚ชใƒซใ‚ฌใ€‚
10:09
You are first on today's live chat.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅ‚ๅŠ ่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:11
We also have Bruno as well.
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ใƒ–ใƒซใƒผใƒŽใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚
10:14
Hello, Bruno.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒ–ใƒซใƒผใƒŽใ€‚
10:15
Welcome back. It's nice to see you here again.
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ใŠใ‹ใˆใ‚Šใ€‚ ใพใŸใ“ใ“ใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:18
Also, V is here as well.
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ใคใ„ใงใซVใ‚‚ๆฅใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:21
Florence Powell, me, right?
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ใƒ•ใƒญใƒผใƒฌใƒณใ‚นใƒปใƒ‘ใ‚ฆใ‚จใƒซใ€็งใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
10:24
We also have Luis Mendez.
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ใƒซใ‚คใ‚นใƒปใƒกใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚นใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚
10:27
I don't know why, but I can't do my echo anymore.
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็†็”ฑใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚จใ‚ณใƒผใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:31
I don't know why, but.
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็†็”ฑใฏๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ€‚
10:33
But unfortunately, I can't do my echo anymore.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚จใ‚ณใƒผใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:38
And I don't know why.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใฎ็†็”ฑใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:42
Luis Mendez, As you see.
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ใƒซใ‚คใ‚นใƒปใƒกใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚นใ€ใ”่ฆงใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€‚
10:45
So my echo, unfortunately, isn't working.
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ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€็งใฎใ‚จใ‚ณใƒผใฏๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:49
Well, it wasn't last week anyway, let's put it that way.
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ใพใ‚ใ€ ใจใซใ‹ใๅ…ˆ้€ฑใฎใ“ใจใงใฏใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ใใ†ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:52
Also, we have Who else?
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ใพใŸใ€ไป–ใซ่ชฐใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
10:54
Zoya is here as well.
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ใ‚พใƒผใƒคใ‚‚ใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:56
Where are you watching at the moment?
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ไปŠใฉใ“ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:58
I'm always interested to find out where you are watching in the world.
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็งใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไธ–็•Œใฎใฉใ“ใงๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:03
So please let me know.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:05
Yes, it is.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:07
It is approaching Christmas.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใŒ่ฟ‘ใฅใ„ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:10
We are just a couple of weeks away from Christmas.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใพใงใ‚ใจๆ•ฐ้€ฑ้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:15
Are you excited?
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่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
11:18
I have managed to buy something for Mr.
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็งใฏใชใ‚“ใจใ‹ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸ
11:21
Steve.
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11:21
The only problem is, and this is what always worries me,
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ใ€‚
ๅ”ฏไธ€ใฎๅ•้กŒใฏใ€ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŒใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใŒใ€
11:25
I'm not very good at buying gifts for people.
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็งใฏไบบใซใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใฎใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅพ—ๆ„ใงใฏใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
11:30
I will be honest with you.
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ๆญฃ็›ดใซ็”ณใ—ไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:31
I am terrible, in fact, at buying gifts.
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ๅฎŸใฏ็งใ€ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใฎใŒ่‹ฆๆ‰‹ใชใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
11:36
And I always worry that the things that I've bought
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ใใ—ใฆใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ่ฒทใฃใŸใ‚‚ใฎใŒ็›ธๆ‰‹ใซใจใฃใฆๅˆใ‚
11:40
will not be suitable or will not be adequate
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ใชใ„ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ้ฉใ•ใชใ„ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใจใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
11:46
for the person I'm buying it for.
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ใ€‚
11:48
So I do often worry.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ‚ˆใๆ‚ฉใ‚€ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:49
I get a little bit stressed when I'm buying gifts for people.
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ไบบใซใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใจใใฏใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:55
What about you?
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11:55
Are you very good at buying gifts for others?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไป–ใฎไบบใซใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใฎใŒๅพ—ๆ„ใงใ™ใ‹?
12:00
Sometimes there are people who are hard to please.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ๅ–œใฐใ›ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ไบบใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–
12:04
I would say that buying a gift for Mr.
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ใ•ใ‚“ใฏๅฟ…่ฆใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ใ™ในใฆๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅฝผใซใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใฎใฏ
12:07
Steve is very hard because
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ใจใฆใ‚‚้›ฃใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
12:12
he has everything he needs.
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ใ€‚
12:14
And suppose, well, first of all, he has me.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใพใš็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€ๅฝผใฏ็งใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจไปฎๅฎšใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:17
I mean, really, if you have me,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€
12:20
what else could you want when you think about it?
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใŸใจใใซไป–ใซไฝ•ใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:24
Hello, Patrick.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒ‘ใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€‚
12:25
Patrick is here watching in France
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ใƒ‘ใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใฏใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใฎ
12:30
in a place called Uz.
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ใ‚ฆใ‚บใจใ„ใ†ๅ ดๆ‰€ใง่ฆณๆˆฆใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:33
Did I pronounce it correctly?
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็งใฏๆญฃใ—ใ็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
12:34
I hope so.
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ใใ†ใ ใจใ„ใ„ใ€‚
12:36
We also have more serious.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจๆทฑๅˆปใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:39
Well, we also have Beatrice.
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ใพใ‚ใ€ใƒ™ใ‚ขใƒˆใƒชใ‚นใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒขใƒผใ‚ทใƒณ
12:43
We also have
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ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
12:46
Mohsin.
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ใ€‚
12:47
Hello, Mohsin.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒขใƒผใ‚ทใƒณใ€‚
12:48
Nice to see you here as well.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚‚ไผšใˆใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:50
We did have a good time last night. I have to say.
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ๆ˜จๅคœใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฅฝใ—ใ„ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็งใฏ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ‘ใชใ„ใ€‚ ไปŠๆœใ€
12:53
I was saying to Mr.
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็งใฏ
12:54
Steve this morning, it really does feel as if Christmas is coming.
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใซใ€ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใŒ่ฟ‘ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆฐ—ใŒใ™ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:00
I don't know why.
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็†็”ฑใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
13:01
Maybe it is because last night I went to the Christmas concert and watched Mr.
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ๆ˜จๅคœ ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใƒˆใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใ‚’่ฆณใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
13:07
Steve.
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ใ€‚
13:09
Hello, Claudia.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใ€‚
13:10
Claudia is here.
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ใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใŒใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:11
I suppose I should ask what is cooking?
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ๆ–™็†ใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ในใใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:14
Claudia, What have you got in your pocket?
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ใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใ€ใƒใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใซใฏไฝ•ใŒๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸ
13:19
Coming up today?
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๆฅใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:20
We will be revealing the Oxford word of the year.
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ใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ‰ใฎไปŠๅนดใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’็™บ่กจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ‰ๅคงๅญฆๅ‡บ็‰ˆๅฑ€ใงใฏ
13:26
Every year this has become a tradition with Oxford University Press.
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ๆฏŽๅนดใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒไผ็ตฑใจใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
13:31
The people who produce and publish the dictionary.
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่พžๆ›ธใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใŠใ‚ˆใณ็™บ่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใ€…ใ€‚
13:35
And this year they have chosen
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ใใ—ใฆไปŠๅนดใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
13:40
a very unusual word as the word of the year.
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้žๅธธใซ็ใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไปŠๅนดใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใจใ—ใฆ้ธใณใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:46
So every year this happens, it has become a sort of tradition
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใŸใณใซใ€
13:50
where every year or each year Oxford University
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ใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ‰ๅคงๅญฆๅ‡บ็‰ˆๅฑ€ใŒๆฏŽๅนดใพใŸใฏๆฏŽๅนดใ€ใใฎ
13:54
Press will announce their word of the year.
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ๅนดใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’็™บ่กจใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ไธ€็จฎใฎไผ็ตฑใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:59
All of that coming up.
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ใใฎใ™ในใฆใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚„ใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใ€‚
14:01
Also, we are looking at words and phrases connected
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ใพใŸใ€
14:04
to falling fool
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่ฝใกใ‚‹ๆ„šใ‹ใชๅ˜่ชžใ‚„
14:09
words and phrases connected to that very thing.
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ใใฎใ“ใจใซ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚‚่ชฟในใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:14
Also coming up on today's live chat, Christina.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใซใ‚‚็™ปๅ ดใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒŠใ€‚
14:19
Hello, Christina.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒŠใ€‚
14:20
Nice to see you here as well as is.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚‚ใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:23
Aziz is also watching why we have so many people joining us today on the live chat.
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ใ‚ขใ‚ธใ‚บใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ€ ไปŠๆ—ฅใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใซใ“ใ‚ŒใปใฉๅคšใใฎไบบใŒๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใซใ‚‚ๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:29
It's very nice to see you here.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:31
By the way, for those wondering, you can and this is amazing.
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ใกใชใฟใซใ€ไธๆ€่ญฐใซๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฎใŸใ‚ใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใŠใใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้ฉšใในใใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
14:37
I love technology, but you can have live captions.
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็งใฏใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒŽใƒญใ‚ธใƒผใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใŒใ€ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:43
So if you want to you can actually have
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ
14:46
live captions at the bottom of the screen.
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็”ป้ขใฎไธ‹้ƒจใซใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’่กจ็คบใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:50
It is possible to do that.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
14:52
If you want to follow along as I'm talking, you can do that as well.
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็งใฎ่ฉฑใซๅพ“ใฃใฆใ„ใใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚‚ๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
14:58
Isn't it amazing?
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ใ™ใ”ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
15:01
Zico is here as well.
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ใ‚ธใ‚ณใ‚‚ใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:03
Thank you very much for joining me.
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ใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ—ใฆ่ช ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:07
So this year, the word of the year
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไปŠๅนดใ€
15:11
chosen by Oxford University Press,
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ใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ‰ๅคงๅญฆๅ‡บ็‰ˆๅฑ€ใŒ้ธใ‚“ใ ไปŠๅนดใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€ใ“ใ“ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใง่พžๆ›ธใ‚’
15:15
they are the people who publish
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ๅ‡บ็‰ˆใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใŸใกใชใฎใงใ™
15:18
the dictionary here in the UK.
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ใ€‚
15:21
I suppose you might say that it is the most famous dictionary in the world.
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ไธ–็•Œใงๆœ€ใ‚‚ๆœ‰ๅใช่พžๆ›ธใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
15:27
A lot of people follow the Oxford Dictionary of course,
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ‰่พžๆ›ธใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
15:31
other dictionaries are available as well.
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ไป–ใฎ่พžๆ›ธใ‚‚ๅŒๆง˜ใซๅˆฉ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
15:35
You have Webster's Dictionary as well,
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Webster's Dictionaryใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
15:38
so there are others besides Oxford.
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Oxfordไปฅๅค–ใซใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใญใ€‚
15:42
So this year the Oxford
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ไปŠๅนดใฎใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ‰ใฎ
15:46
word of the year is it's a very unusual one actually.
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ไปŠๅนดใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ้žๅธธใซ็ใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:50
It is a colloquialism.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฃ่ชž่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚
15:54
Mr.. Don't we like that word.
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ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ€็งใŸใกใฏใใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ใ€‚
15:56
So it is a word that is used in certain situations or,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็‰นๅฎšใฎ็Šถๆณใงไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใ€
15:59
or something that might be seen as informal
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ใพใŸใฏ่จ€่‘‰ใฎ้žๅ…ฌๅผ็š„ใชไฝฟ็”จๆณ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่ฆ‹ใชใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ€ใพใŸใฏไปŠๅนด
16:04
a way of using a word or changing a
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16:07
word that is used informally
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้žๅ…ฌๅผใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Š
16:12
this year, word
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ใ€่จ€่‘‰ใฏ
16:15
is very strange.
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้žๅธธใซๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:17
It is, Riz.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใƒชใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
16:20
This year's word of the year is.
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ไปŠๅนดใฎไปŠๅนดใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€‚
16:23
Riz, I'm going to be honest with you now, if I can.
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ใƒชใ‚บใ€ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใ‚‰ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:27
I haven't heard this word used at all in any way.
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ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใŒไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใพใฃใŸใ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:34
And I am a person who lives on the Internet.
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆไธŠใง็”Ÿใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบ้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:38
You may have noticed I'm always here doing something
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ใŠๆฐ—ใฅใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€็งใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
16:41
and I've never seen that word or heard it used anywhere.
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ใŒใ€ใใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใŒ ไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใ‚‚่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:45
But apparently it is used quite often on the Internet
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆไธŠใงไบบใ€…ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ่‹ฅ่€…ใฎ้–“ใง้ ป็นใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™
16:50
amongst people, probably young people, I would imagine.
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ใ€‚
16:54
I think this has something to do with young people.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่‹ฅใ„ไบบใŸใกใซใ‚‚้–ขไฟ‚ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:58
I think so.
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ใใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:59
So the word Riz is a colloquial noun
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒชใ‚บใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€
17:03
defined as style, all charm or attractiveness.
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ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎ้ญ…ๅŠ›ใ€ใพใŸใฏ้ญ…ๅŠ›ใจใ—ใฆๅฎš็พฉใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฃ่ชžๅ่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
17:09
So maybe if a person has a natural attractiveness,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใใฎไบบใŒ่‡ช็„ถใช้ญ…ๅŠ›ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
17:17
it apparently it's short for charisma.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใ‚ซใƒชใ‚นใƒžใฎ็•ฅ็งฐใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:20
So charisma is that
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ซใƒชใ‚นใƒžๆ€งใจใฏใ€
17:23
is that thing that a person has in their character
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ใใฎไบบใฎๆ€งๆ ผ
17:29
or in their appearance.
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ใ‚„ๅค–่ฆ‹ใฎไธญใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
17:32
And that is what it is.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใใ‚Œใชใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
17:33
So when we talk about your Riz, as
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒชใ‚บใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€
17:36
we are talking about your charisma, there, it was
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็งใŸใกใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ซใƒชใ‚นใƒžๆ€งใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
17:41
this year's word of the year,
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ไปŠๅนดใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ—ใŸใ€
17:45
and I hope you enjoyed that.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŠ
17:47
We're going to take a quick break whilst I take your drink of water.
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ๆฐดใ‚’้ฃฒใฟใชใŒใ‚‰ๅฐ‘ใ—ไผ‘ๆ†ฉใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:52
I'll be back in a moment.
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ใ™ใใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:54
And we will continue with today's English Addict livestream.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ English Addict ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:59
Don't go away.
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้›ขใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
19:26
I'm a big boy now.
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็งใฏไปŠใงใฏๅคงใใช็”ทใฎๅญใงใ™ใ€‚
19:29
I'm going to
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19:35
move to Hoodoo.
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ใƒ•ใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚ฅใƒผใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
19:42
It is English addict myself, Mr.
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็งใ‚‚่‹ฑ่ชžไธญๆฏ’ใฎ
19:44
Duncan, who apparently has a slightly sore throat.
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ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใ‚‰ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ–‰ใŒ็—›ใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:48
I don't know.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
19:49
Maybe it was because I was talking a lot last night
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใใ‚Œใฏใ€็งใŒๆ˜จๅคœใŸใใ•ใ‚“่ฉฑใ—
19:52
and sometimes having to raise my voice to be heard
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ใ€ๆ˜จๆ—ฅไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใŸไบบใ€…ใฎ็พค่ก†ใฎไธญใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ™‚ใ€…ๅฃฐใ‚’ๅผตใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
19:56
in the crowd of people that I was mixing with yesterday.
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ใ€‚
19:59
By the way, if you want to give me a lovely like you can, please
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ใกใชใฟใซใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใซใงใใ‚‹้™ใ‚Š็ด ๆ•ตใชใ„ใ„ใญใ‚’่ฟ”ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
20:04
give me a like if you like what you see,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€็งใซใ€Œใ„ใ„ใญใ€ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€
20:08
it is something you can do for me.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใฎใŸใ‚ใซใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
20:12
You can send me a lovely like if you want.
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ๅฟ…่ฆใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆใ€็ด ๆ•ตใชใ€Œใ„ใ„ใญใ€ใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
20:16
It would be ever so nice.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใŒ
20:18
I have to say I am missing
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ใ„ใชใใฆๅฏ‚ใ—ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ–ใ‚‹ใ‚’ๅพ—ใพใ›ใ‚“
20:21
Mr. Steve.
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ใ€‚
20:22
And for those of you who are wondering where Steve will be sitting,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใŒใฉใ“ใซๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ๆฐ—ใซใชใ‚‹ไบบใฎใŸใ‚ใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใŠใใพใ™ใŒใ€
20:26
Steve will actually be over there on the other side of the studio.
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚ธใ‚ชใฎๅๅฏพๅดใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:30
He has his own corner.
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ๅฝผใซใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ‚ณใƒผใƒŠใƒผใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
20:34
I am hoping next Sunday Steve will be with us
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใŒๅฟซ้ฉใซ้Žใ”ใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็งใฏๅคšๅคงใชๅŠดๅŠ›ใ‚’่ฒปใ‚„ใ—ใŸใฎใงใ€ๆฅ้€ฑใฎๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–
20:38
because I've gone to a lot of trouble to make sure Mr.
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20:41
Steve will be comfortable.
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ใ•ใ‚“ใŒ็งใŸใกใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:43
But he isn't here at the moment.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฝผใฏไปŠใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:46
He's preparing to perform in the Christmas show that he's taking part in.
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ๅฝผใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใซๅ‡บๆผ”ใ™ใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ™ ใ€‚ใใ‚ŒใŒ
20:51
So that's what Mr.
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20:53
Steve is doing. Basically
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใชใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซ
20:55
looking outside, We haven't had a look outside the window yet.
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ๅค–ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใพใ ็ช“ใฎๅค–ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:59
There it is, the view outside that is looking into the back garden.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ ่ฃๅบญใ‚’ๆœ›ใ‚€ๅค–ใฎๆ™ฏ่‰ฒใงใ™ใ€‚
21:04
And you can see everything is looking rather dry and
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ™ในใฆใŒใ‹ใชใ‚Šไนพ็‡ฅใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™
21:09
well, let's just say it does look
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ใ€‚ใพใ‚ใ€
21:12
as if autumn has come and gone and now we are right.
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็ง‹ใŒๆฅใฆๅŽปใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใŒใ€ไปŠใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
21:17
We await the arrival.
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ๅˆฐ็€ใ‚’ใŠๅพ…ใกใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:19
I wish I could speak today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ่ฉฑใ›ใŸใ‚‰ใ„ใ„ใฎใซใ€‚
21:21
We await the arrival of winter.
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ๅ†ฌใฎๅˆฐๆฅใ‚’ๅพ…ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
21:25
Winter is on its way.
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ๅ†ฌใŒ่ฟ‘ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:28
In fact, it feels as if it's come already.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ใ™ใงใซใใ†ใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆฐ—ใŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:31
By the way, for those wondering.
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ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ€ๆฐ—ใซใชใ‚‹ๆ–นใธใ€‚
21:33
Yes, this is English addict with myself, Mr.
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ใฏใ„ใ€็งใ‚‚่‹ฑ่ชžไธญๆฏ’ใฎใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:37
Duncan, when watching live on Sunday,
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ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚’่ฆณใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€
21:43
I have got
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21:45
a book by Oxford Advance Learner's Dictionary.
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Oxford Advance Learner's Dictionary ใฎๆœฌใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:49
It was a gift for myself that I bought some years ago.
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ๆ•ฐๅนดๅ‰ใซ่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใŸ่‡ชๅˆ†ใธใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅ˜ไธ€่จ€่ชžใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’
21:54
It is so good if you want to use
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ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ„ใŒใ€็ฟป่จณใ—ใŸใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซใฏ้žๅธธใซ้ฉใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
21:58
a monolingual one and don't want to translate.
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ใ€‚
22:02
Yes, well, quite often I think maybe somewhere
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ใ‚ˆใใ€ใฉใ“ใ‹ใง
22:05
I think I have that book as well.
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็งใ‚‚ใใฎๆœฌใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:08
But for myself, because I was actually sort of using it
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็ง่‡ช่บซใฎใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ
22:12
to lend to some of my students when I was in China.
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ไธญๅ›ฝใซใ„ใŸใจใใ€ไฝ•ไบบใ‹ใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใซ่ฒธใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŸ้š›ใซไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:15
So I think it's over there somewhere.
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ใชใฎใงใ€ใฉใ“ใ‹ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:18
It might be actually over there. Wait there a moment.
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ๅฎŸใฏใ‚ใใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚ ใใ“ใงใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
22:21
I'm going to do something very unusual.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚็ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
22:23
I'm going over there to see if I can find the book.
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็งใฏใใฎๆœฌใŒ่ฆ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใใ“ใธ่กŒใใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
22:26
And it might be the same book that you have.
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ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ๆœฌใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
22:29
So just a moment.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใŠๅพ…ใกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
22:33
very interesting.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ€‚
22:38
Come on,
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ใ•ใ‚
22:41
come on.
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ใ•ใ‚ใ€‚ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณ
22:42
Come to Mr.
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ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใซๆฅใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
22:43
Duncan and
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22:49
yes, this is a very good book.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ๆœฌใงใ™ใ€‚
22:51
I can recommend this to you by the way if you want to have a look at that.
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ใกใชใฟใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
22:55
The Oxford A to Z of grammar and pronunciation
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ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใจ็™บ้Ÿณใฎใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ‰ A to Z
23:00
and this is a book that I actually took with me to China all the way to China.
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซไธญๅ›ฝใพใงๆŒใฃใฆ่กŒใฃใŸๆœฌใงใ™ ใ€‚
23:05
This has been and I used to give it to some of my students, I used to lend it to them
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไปฅๅ‰ใ‹ใ‚‰ ไฝ•ไบบใ‹ใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใซๆธกใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€็”Ÿๅพ’ใŸใกใซ่ฒธใ—ใฆใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚„ๅฅ่ชญ็‚นใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹
23:11
and they would use it to help with certain problems
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็‰นๅฎšใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
23:14
that they may have had with their grammar and their punctuation.
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ใ€‚
23:20
It is a very good book.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ๆœฌใงใ™ใ€‚
23:21
As you could see, it is not very big.
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ใ”่ฆงใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใปใฉๅคงใใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
23:25
It's very handy to carry around with you and it has lots of great information.
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ๆŒใกๆญฉใใฎใซใจใฆใ‚‚ไพฟๅˆฉใงใ€ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑใŒๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:31
I think it is still available
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ใพใ ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ๅฏ่ƒฝใ ใจๆ€ใ†
23:34
so maybe this isn't the same book, but it is very useful.
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ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅŒใ˜ๆœฌใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€้žๅธธใซๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
23:38
Anyway, Oxford University Press is the one that I like.
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ใจใซใ‹ใใ€็งใŒๅฅฝใใชใฎใฏOxford University Pressใงใ™ใ€‚
23:43
I don't know why, but I always find their books quite useful
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็†็”ฑใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆœฌใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใ€ๆ‰‹ๅ…ƒใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆใŠใใจ
23:47
and very handy to have around.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ไพฟๅˆฉใ ใจใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:52
If something is handy, it means it is something useful.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒไพฟๅˆฉใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใใ‚Œใฏไพฟๅˆฉใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:56
And as you can see, I can hold this in my hand
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ใ”่ฆงใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€
24:00
very easily and carry it around in my bag.
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้žๅธธใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใซๆ‰‹ใซๆŒใคใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใซๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใฆๆŒใกๆญฉใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
24:04
So that would be a book that I would recommend by Oxford
329
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€ ใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ‰ๅคงๅญฆๅ‡บ็‰ˆๅฑ€ใŒใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ™ใ‚‹ๆœฌใงใ™
24:08
University Press.
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ใ€‚
24:14
Is it possible to buy your T-shirt yet?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎTใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใฏใ‚‚ใ†่ณผๅ…ฅใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
24:17
Mr. Duncan I haven't put my t shirt on sale yet,
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ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ ็งใฎTใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใฏใพใ ่ฒฉๅฃฒใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€็ŸญๆœŸ้–“ใ ใ‘
24:23
but I am thinking of producing some for sale just for a short period of time.
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่ฒฉๅฃฒ็”จใซไฝ•ๆžšใ‹่ฃฝไฝœใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
24:30
And I think that will be happening next year.
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ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฏๆฅๅนดใ‚‚่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:32
So if you would like to have a genuine
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ๆœฌ็‰ฉใฎ
24:36
English addict t shirt,
336
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่‹ฑๅ›ฝใ‚ขใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ฏใƒˆ T ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ไบบใฏใ€
24:39
look out, because in 2024
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2024 ๅนดใซ
24:43
I will be actually putting these on the market.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๅธ‚ๅ ดใซๅ‡บใ™ไบˆๅฎšใชใฎใงใ€ๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
24:47
They will be officially available
339
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๆญฃๅผใซๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ๅฏ่ƒฝใซใชใ‚Šใ€ๅ…ฌๅผใซใชใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
24:51
and you will know that they are my t shirts because they will be official.
340
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎTใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
24:57
Look out for that.
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ใใ‚Œใซๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
24:59
2:27 o'clock already.
342
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ใ‚‚ใ†2ๆ™‚27ๅˆ†ใ€‚
25:01
I can't believe how fast today's live stream has gone.
343
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใฎ้€Ÿใ•ใฏไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
25:05
I really have to be honest.
344
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
25:09
Yes, I do recommend that book.
345
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใใฎๆœฌใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
25:10
If you want to improve your grammar and punctuation,
346
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ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚„ๅฅ่ชญ็‚นใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€
25:14
if you come across any problems, it is a very useful
347
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ๅ•้กŒใซ้ญ้‡ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใซใ€ใ“ใฎๆœฌใฏ้žๅธธใซไพฟๅˆฉ
25:18
and handy book to have.
348
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ใงไพฟๅˆฉใงใ™ใ€‚
25:22
It is very useful indeed.
349
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็ขบใ‹ใซใจใฆใ‚‚ไพฟๅˆฉใงใ™ใ€‚
25:25
In a moment we are going to take a look
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ใ™ใใซใ€
25:29
at some words and phrases connected to full.
351
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ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ฝใกใŸใ‚Š่ฝใกใŸใ‚Š
25:33
If you fall to fall to drop,
352
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ใ€
25:38
to lose control of your self as you are walking,
353
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ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ่‡ชๅˆถๅฟƒใ‚’ๅคฑใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€
25:44
or maybe if you fall from
354
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ
25:47
a height, maybe from high up,
355
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้ซ˜ใ„ใจใ“ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰่ฝใกใŸใ‚Šใ€้ซ˜ใ„ใจใ“ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰่ฝใกใŸใ‚Šใ€
25:51
perhaps you fall from a long distance.
356
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้ ใใ‹ใ‚‰่ฝใกใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
25:58
So I think, Giovanni,
357
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒใƒณใƒ‹ใ€
25:59
maybe this is not the book that you have, but I still recommend it to you anyway.
358
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆœฌใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ใจใซใ‹ใใ‚ใชใŸใซใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:05
I know I am not getting paid for mentioning it.
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ๅŠใ—ใฆใ‚‚ๅ ฑ้…ฌใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:09
The only reason why I'm mentioning that book is because I mentioned
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็งใŒใใฎๆœฌใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ๅŠใ™ใ‚‹ๅ”ฏไธ€ใฎ็†็”ฑใฏใ€ใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ‰ๅคงๅญฆๅ‡บ็‰ˆๅฑ€ใซใคใ„ใฆ ่จ€ๅŠใ—ใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
26:12
Oxford University Press, but I am not getting paid for it.
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ใŒใ€็งใฏใใฎๆœฌใฎๅฏพไพกใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
26:17
For those who are wondering, I know other people on YouTube,
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็–‘ๅ•ใซๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฎใŸใ‚ใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใŠใใพใ™ใŒใ€ ็งใฏ YouTube ใงไป–ใฎไบบใŸใกใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:21
they do receive money for promoting things, but I don't.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็ขบใ‹ใซๅฎฃไผใงใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใŒใ€็งใฏๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
26:25
You see, I'm quite unusual in that respect
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ใ”ๅญ˜็ŸฅใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€็งใฏใใฎ็‚นใงใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅค‰ใ‚ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:29
because I have been on YouTube for a long time
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ YouTube ใ‚’้•ทใ„้–“็ถšใ‘ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใƒ—ใƒญใƒขใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚„ใƒ—ใƒญใƒ€ใ‚ฏใƒˆ ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ‚นใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’
26:32
and I am one of those people who who, who doesn't do
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่กŒใ‚ใชใ„ไบบ้–“ใฎ 1 ไบบใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
26:36
promotions or product placements.
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ใ€‚
26:40
It's very unusual, I know, but
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ใจใฆใ‚‚็ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ ใจใฏๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
26:43
it's just the way I am.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎ็พ็Šถใชใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ™ใใซใ€่ฝใกใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹
26:44
I suppose we are going to have some words
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใŒๅ‡บใฆใใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
26:48
and phrases connected to
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26:52
falling in a few moments.
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ใ€‚
26:55
But first of all, this is something that happened this year and I want to share it with you.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใพใšๆœ€ๅˆใซใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏไปŠๅนด่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ“ใจใชใฎใงใ€ ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
27:01
So over the next couple of weeks, I will be reliving some of the wonderful moments
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไปŠๅพŒๆ•ฐ้€ฑ้–“ใ€ ็ง
27:06
that we've had together
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ใŸใกใฏใ“ใ‚Œใพใงไธ€็ท’ใซ้Žใ”ใ—ใŸ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„็žฌ้–“ใ‚„
27:09
and moments that we've shared together,
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ใ€
27:12
including this one
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28:39
English addict on a Sunday afternoon.
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ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎๅˆๅพŒใฎใ“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžไธญๆฏ’่€…ใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ใ€ไธ€็ท’ใซๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใŸ็žฌ้–“ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’่ฟฝไฝ“้จ“ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไปŠ
28:46
I hope you are having a good day where you are and you are relaxing.
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ใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ€ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆ่‰ฏใ„ไธ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
28:50
Are you ready for Christmas?
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
28:53
I suppose that is the big question.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๅคงใใช็–‘ๅ•ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎไบบใŒๆฅฝใ—ใ‚€ใŠ็ฅญใ‚Šใฎ
28:55
Are you ready for the arrival of the season,
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ๅญฃ็ฏ€ใฎๅˆฐๆฅใ‚’่ฟŽใˆใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹
28:59
the festival that lots of people like to enjoy?
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๏ผŸ
29:01
Not everyone I know.
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็งใฎ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบๅ…จๅ“กใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
29:03
Before you say not everyone celebrates Christmas, but a lot of people do.
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่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚’็ฅใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚’็ฅใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
29:07
And I just do it for fun.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏใŸใ ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚€ใŸใ‚ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
29:09
To be honest, I love the lights, I love the colour, I love the celebrations.
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ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€็งใฏๅ…‰ใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ€่‰ฒใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ€ ใŠ็ฅใ„ใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
29:16
I love
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็งใฏ
29:18
the food.
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
29:20
Of course.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€‚
29:22
So Christmas is coming. Are you ready?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆๆฅใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
29:24
Are you doing it?
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ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸ
29:26
Are you celebrating it this year?
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ไปŠๅนดใ‚‚ใŠ็ฅใ„ใ—ใฆใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใช๏ผŸ
29:30
Please let me know.
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็งใซใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
29:32
So now we are going to look at words
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€
29:34
and phrases connected to full.
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ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
29:39
It is a great word, not a good word.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใฏใชใใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
29:43
Most of the time the word fall
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ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ€Œ่ฝใกใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏ
29:46
is used negatively, but it's a very useful word.
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ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใŒใ€้žๅธธใซไพฟๅˆฉใช่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ
29:49
It's one of those words that might occur quite often in your day to day life,
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ๆ—ฅๅธธ็”Ÿๆดปใฎไธญใง้ ป็นใซ็พใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„่จ€่‘‰ใฎไธ€ใคใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
29:55
and there are many ways of expressing it,
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
29:58
which is the reason why I'm going to do it right now
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใใ€็งใฏไปŠใ€ๅ…จๅŠ›ใงใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™
30:04
to full to full.
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ใ€‚
30:07
So we are talking about the action of it,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใฎๅ‹•ไฝœใ€
30:11
the actual occur events of it
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ
30:15
happening to fall, to lose one's balance.
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่ฝใกใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ๅคฑใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ๅ‡บๆฅไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
30:21
So normally when we walk around, we have control over our position.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้€šๅธธใ€ๆญฉใๅ›žใ‚‹ใจใใ€ ็งใŸใกใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไฝ็ฝฎใ‚’ๅˆถๅพกใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
30:27
We are upright, we are walking,
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็งใŸใกใฏ็›ด็ซ‹ใ—ใฆๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™
30:30
but sometimes you might lose your balance,
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ใŒใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏใƒใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ๅดฉใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€
30:35
you lose control of your balance,
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ใƒใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ๅˆถๅพกใงใใชใใชใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
30:39
and that quite often will lead
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ่ปขๅ€’ใซใคใชใŒใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
30:42
to a fall taking place.
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ใ€‚
30:47
So fall can also be a noun.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€fall ใฏๅ่ฉžใซใ‚‚ใชใ‚Šใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
30:50
So the fall itself is the occurrence
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่ฝไธ‹่‡ชไฝ“ใŒๅ‡บๆฅไบ‹ใงใ‚ใ‚Š
30:55
and the action is fall as well.
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ใ€่กŒ็‚บใ‚‚ๅŒๆง˜ใซ่ฝไธ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
31:00
So it can be used in more than one way and it can be used
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงไฝฟ็”จใงใ ใ€
31:05
as both a noun and a verb
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ๅ่ฉžใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ๅ‹•่ฉžใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใ
31:09
to fall, to descend.
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ใ€่ฝใกใ‚‹ใ€ไธ‹้™ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
31:13
It's a great word. Descend.
419
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ้™ใ‚Šใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใ€Œ
31:16
To descend means to drop.
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ไธ‹ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏใ€Œ่ฝใกใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
31:19
Something falls, it drops,
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ฝใกใ‚‹ใ€่ฝใกใ‚‹ใ€
31:23
it goes down quickly to descend.
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ใ™ใใซไธ‹ใŒใฃใฆไธ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
31:27
Maybe if you are in a high building on one of the top floors,
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€้ซ˜ๅฑคใƒ“ใƒซใฎๆœ€ไธŠ้šŽใซใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€
31:32
you will descend in a lift.
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ใ‚จใƒฌใƒ™ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใง้™ใ‚Šใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
31:36
You will go down.
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ไธ‹ใŒใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
31:38
Of course, the opposite is ascend.
426
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใใฎ้€†ใฏไธŠๆ˜‡ใงใ™ใ€‚
31:41
You ascend, you descend to go up
427
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ไธŠๆ˜‡ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ไธ‹้™ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ไธŠๆ˜‡ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ไธ‹้™ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€
31:45
is ascend to come down is descend.
428
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ไธ‹้™ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
31:50
So those are the two words for going up and coming down.
429
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏไธŠๆ˜‡ใจไธ‹้™ใ‚’่กจใ™ 2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ ใ€‚
31:54
So if you descend first
430
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใชใ—ใซๆœ€ๅˆใซไธ‹้™ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ
31:57
without any control,
431
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ใ€
32:00
that is a good definition of fall.
432
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ่ฝไธ‹ใฎ้ฉๅˆ‡ใชๅฎš็พฉใงใ™ใ€‚
32:04
Something is falling and also it is out of control.
433
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ฝใกใฆใ„ใฆใ€ๅˆถๅพกไธ่ƒฝใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
32:09
You can't control that thing.
434
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
32:11
You are falling and you are out of control.
435
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ปข่ฝใ—ใ€ๅˆถๅพกไธ่ƒฝใซใชใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
32:15
You are descending fast without any control.
436
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ๅˆถๅพกใชใ—ใงๆ€ฅ้€Ÿใซ้™ไธ‹ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
32:21
To fall is an action.
437
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่ฝใกใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ่กŒ็‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
32:24
So quite often we use the word fall
438
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€
32:27
to show that something is occurring.
439
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ€Œ่ฝใกใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
32:30
To fall to the ground,
440
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ๅœฐ้ขใซ่ฝใกใ‚‹ใ€
32:34
to fall over.
441
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ๅ€’ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€‚
32:37
You might fall over, you might fall to the ground.
442
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่ปขใถใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ—ใ€ๅœฐ้ขใซ่ฝใกใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
32:42
And of course, there are many reasons why you might find yourself
443
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€
32:47
falling to the ground.
444
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ๅœฐ้ขใซ่ฝใกใฆใ—ใพใ†็†็”ฑใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
32:50
You might fall over.
445
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่ปขๅ€’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
32:53
We can also describe the collapse of a structure
446
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ใพใŸใ€ๅปบ็‰ฉใชใฉใ€ๅ …ใใฆ็›ด็ซ‹ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ใ€ๆง‹้€ ็‰ฉใฎๅดฉๅฃŠใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
32:57
such as a building, anything that is solid and upright.
447
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ใ€‚
33:03
Something might fall,
448
1983015
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ฝใกใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€
33:05
it might collapse, it might fall.
449
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ๅดฉใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€่ฝใกใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
33:10
Suddenly it might collapse suddenly,
450
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็ช็„ถๅดฉใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€
33:14
or of course it might slowly fall.
451
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจๅดฉใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
33:18
It might fall gradually.
452
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ๅพใ€…ใซไธ‹ใŒใฃใฆใ„ใใ‹ใ‚‚็Ÿฅใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
33:21
For example, a building falls.
453
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅปบ็‰ฉใŒๅ€’ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€‚
33:26
We are saying that that thing is happening, the building falls,
454
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็งใŸใกใฏใ€ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ ๅปบ็‰ฉใŒๅ€’ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€
33:31
it comes down, it collapses.
455
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ๅ€’ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ๅ€’ๅฃŠใ™ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
33:34
And then, of course, we have the past tense.
456
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2485
ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ง‹ใฎ
33:37
The past tense of fall is
457
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4271
้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใฏ
33:41
fell.
458
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fallใงใ™ใ€‚
33:43
You fall, you have fallen or you fell,
459
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6256
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ฝใกใŸใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ฝใกใŸใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ฝใกใŸใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
33:49
you fall, you have fallen, You fell.
460
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่ฝใกใŸใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ฝใกใŸใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ฝใกใŸใ€‚
33:54
I have fallen down the stairs.
461
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้šŽๆฎตใ‹ใ‚‰่ฝใกใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
33:57
I did that.
462
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
33:59
He fell down the stairs.
463
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ๅฝผใฏ้šŽๆฎตใ‹ใ‚‰่ฝใกใŸใ€‚
34:04
Here's another one,
464
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใ€
34:07
a sudden sharp drop.
465
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็ช็„ถใฎๆ€ฅ่ฝใงใ™ใ€‚
34:10
So if something suddenly drops or falls,
466
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ็ช็„ถ่ฝใกใŸใ‚Š่ฝใกใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
34:15
it is.
467
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ใใ‚Œใฏใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
34:17
I suppose we could also use the word decline as well.
468
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่กฐ้€€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ€ฅ่ฝใ™ใ‚‹
34:21
Decline to suddenly go down
469
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ๆ€ฅใซไธ‹้™ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
34:24
to take a downward direction,
470
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ใ€
34:28
to decline, a sudden sharp drop.
471
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ไธ‹่ฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ๆ€ฅใซๆ€ฅ่ฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
34:33
We can say, for example that there is a fall
472
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็Šฏ็ฝช็Ž‡ใŒๆธ›ๅฐ‘ใ—ใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™
34:37
in the rate of crime.
473
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ใ€‚
34:39
So if the numbers or the amount of something
474
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎๆ•ฐใ‚„้‡ใŒ
34:43
starts to get lower or become less,
475
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ๆธ›ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅฐ‘ใชใใชใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
34:48
we can say that it falls a sudden sharp drop
476
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็ช็„ถใฎๆ€ฅๆฟ€ใชๆธ›ๅฐ‘ใซ้™ฅใ‚‹
34:55
decline, something
477
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ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ
34:58
drops, it becomes lower, it becomes less
478
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ๆธ›ๅฐ‘ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ๆธ›ๅฐ‘ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€
35:03
a fall in the rate of crime.
479
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็Šฏ็ฝช็Ž‡ใฎไฝŽไธ‹ใงใฏใชใใชใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
35:06
We can also have a fall in the economy.
480
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ๆ™ฏๆฐ—ใŒไฝŽ่ฟทใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
35:11
So maybe if the economic situation
481
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2753
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
35:14
in a certain country becomes worse,
482
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ›ฝใฎ็ตŒๆธˆ็ŠถๆณใŒๆ‚ชๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€็ตŒๆธˆใฎๅฎ‰ๅฎšใŒ
35:17
we can say that it falls,
483
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ไฝŽไธ‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
35:20
the economic stability will fall.
484
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ใ€‚
35:25
Maybe things will become more expensive and there will be less
485
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€็‰ฉไบ‹ใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜ไพกใซใชใ‚Šใ€
35:29
spending money around who there
486
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6189
35:36
to lose your emotional control.
487
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใŸใ‚ใซใใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฎๅ‘จใ‚ŠใซใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒๅฐ‘ใชใใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
35:39
And I know we all do it. I do it.
488
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกๅ…จๅ“กใŒใใ†ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็งใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒใ‚„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
35:42
Mr. Steve does it.
489
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
35:44
To lose control of your emotions,
490
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใงใใชใใชใ‚‹ใจใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’
35:48
you might fall in love
491
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ๅฅฝใใซใชใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€
35:53
with someone or suddenly
492
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็ช็„ถ
35:55
you find yourself strongly attracted to someone.
493
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5139
่ชฐใ‹ใซๅผทใๆƒนใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎไบบใฎใ“ใจใŒๅฅฝใใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ€
36:01
You feel as if you are losing your emotional control
494
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ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใŒใงใใชใใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™
36:04
because you like that person so much.
495
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ใ€‚
36:07
You want to be with them, you want to be near them.
496
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใŸใ„ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ่ฟ‘ใใซใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
36:10
You would do anything for them, anything to fall in love.
497
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6323
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใŸใ‚ใชใ‚‰ไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ ๆ‹ใซ่ฝใกใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใชใ‚‰ไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
36:16
Or of course you might fall for someone.
498
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซๆ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
36:20
It means you find yourself deeply attracted to another person.
499
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ไป–ใฎไบบใซๆทฑใๆƒนใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
36:25
You want to be near them, you want to have a relationship with them.
500
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ่ฟ‘ใใซใ„ใŸใ„ใ—ใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใจ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’ๆŒใกใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
36:29
You fall for someone.
501
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซๆ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
36:32
You can also fall for
502
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36:35
as well to fall for something.
503
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅคขไธญใซใชใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅคขไธญใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
36:39
Maybe you suddenly find that you like something very much a particular hobby,
504
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€็ช็„ถใ€ ็‰นๅฎšใฎ่ถฃๅ‘ณใ€
36:44
a particular sport, or maybe an item,
505
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็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ†ใƒ ใ€
36:48
maybe clothing, maybe a thing that you really want to have.
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่กฃๆœใ€ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใชใฉใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฅฝใใ ใจๆฐ—ใฅใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
36:52
You want to own it.
507
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ‰€ๆœ‰ใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
36:54
You fall for something as well.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ไฝ•ใ‹ใซ่ฝใกใพใ™ใ€‚
36:59
Here's another one.
509
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
37:04
the process of falling and result.
510
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่ปข่ฝใฎ้Ž็จ‹ใจ็ตๆžœใ€‚
37:09
So we talk about fall
511
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏ่ปขๅ€’ใซใคใ„ใฆ
37:12
as more than one thing happening, maybe the actual occurrence
512
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ใ€่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใจใ—ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ“ใจ
37:17
and also the result of falling,
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ใจใ€
37:22
for example, fall to one's death.
514
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ใŸใจใˆใฐ่ปข่ฝใ—ใฆๆญปไบกใ—ใŸใ“ใจใฎ็ตๆžœใงใ™ใ€‚
37:27
Not very nice or maybe fall in the sea
515
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ใ‚ใพใ‚Š่‰ฏใใชใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏๆตทใซ่ฝใกใŸใ‚Šใ€
37:32
or you fall overboard on a boat.
516
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ใƒœใƒผใƒˆใงๆตทใซ่ฝใกใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
37:38
So we are saying the thing happen,
517
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใŸใกใฏใใฎใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘
37:40
but also the result of that thing.
518
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ใงใชใใ€ใใฎ็ตๆžœใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
37:43
So you don't just fall.
519
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใŸใ ่ฝใกใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
37:46
You are also giving the details of what actually happened,
520
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ€
37:50
what occurred, the process of falling and the result.
521
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ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ€่ปข่ฝใฎ้Ž็จ‹ใจ็ตๆžœใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚่ฉณใ—ใ่ฟฐในใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
37:56
You fall into a hole.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ฉดใซ่ฝใกใพใ™ใ€‚
38:00
We are saying how it happened, but
523
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็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚ŒใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
38:03
what actually happened as well, what the result is?
524
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ€ใใฎ็ตๆžœใฏใฉใ†ใชใฃใŸใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
38:09
Here's another one.
525
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ง‹ใฎๅญฃ็ฏ€ใ‚’
38:10
Quite a few actually to get through
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ไน—ใ‚Šๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šใฎๆ•ฐใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
38:13
the season of autumn.
527
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ใ€‚
38:15
So this is a nice one.
528
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
38:18
Unless of course you don't like autumn, in which case you might not like it.
529
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็ง‹ใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏๅˆฅใงใ™ใŒใ€ ใใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏ็ง‹ใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
38:22
The season of autumn in the United States
530
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็ฑณๅ›ฝใฎ็ง‹ใฎๅญฃ็ฏ€ใฏ
38:25
is often referred to as fall.
531
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ใ‚ˆใ็ง‹ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
38:29
We often talk about the fall or just fall.
532
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็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ˆใ็ง‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏๅ˜ใซ็ง‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
38:35
So in the US, people will often refer to autumn as fall.
533
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็ฑณๅ›ฝใงใฏ ็ง‹ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’็ง‹ใจๅ‘ผใถใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
38:42
And I suppose the reason is quite clear,
534
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ใใฎ็†็”ฑใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
38:45
and that's because during autumn many of the leaves will fall
535
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€็ง‹ใซใชใ‚‹ใจ ๅคšใใฎ่‘‰ใŒ
38:50
from the trees.
536
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ๆœจใ‹ใ‚‰่ฝใกใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
38:52
Here's another one.
537
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
38:55
to fall from grace.
538
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ๆตใฟใ‹ใ‚‰่ฝใกใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
38:59
If you fall from grace, it means you lose your good reputation.
539
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ๆตใฟใ‹ใ‚‰่ฝใกใฆใ—ใพใˆใฐใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„่ฉ•ๅˆคใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
39:07
If you lose your reputation
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่ฉ•ๅˆคใ‚’้ ป็นใซๅคฑใ†ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
39:09
quite often, your good reputation.
541
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ใ€่‰ฏใ„่ฉ•ๅˆคใŒๅคฑใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
39:12
So when we talk about reputation,
542
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ฉ•ๅˆคใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€
39:15
we talk about the way other people see you.
543
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็งใŸใกใฏไป–ไบบใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
39:18
Whether you are a good person or a bad person, the way you behave, the way you act,
544
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‰ฏใ„ไบบใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ๆ‚ชใ„ไบบใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ ๆŒฏใ‚‹่ˆžใ„ๆ–นใ€ๆŒฏใ‚‹่ˆžใ„ๆ–นใ€
39:24
the way you conduct yourself in public.
545
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ๅ…ฌๅ…ฑใฎๅ ดใงใฎๆŒฏใ‚‹่ˆžใ„ๆ–นใ€‚
39:28
We can talk about reputation
546
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็งใŸใกใฏ่ฉ•ๅˆคใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹
39:31
so you can have a good reputation
547
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ใฎใงใ€่‰ฏใ„่ฉ•ๅˆคใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ€
39:35
and of course you can have a bad reputation.
548
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ๆ‚ชใ„่ฉ•ๅˆคใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
39:39
So if you often do good things, if you are a kind person,
549
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ˆใ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ่ฆชๅˆ‡ใชไบบใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
39:44
if you are nice to know,
550
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่ฆชๅˆ‡ใชไบบใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
39:46
then we can often say that you have a good reputation.
551
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‰ฏใ„่ฉ•ๅˆคใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
39:49
However, sometimes times a person might do something
552
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏไบบใŒไฝ•ใ‹
39:55
bad wrong, something that is dishonourable.
553
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ๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใ€ไธๅ่ช‰ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
40:00
They fall from grace.
554
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆตใฟใ‹ใ‚‰่ฝใกใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
40:04
So instead of being looked at in a good way, they will be looked at in a negative way.
555
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€่‰ฏใ„ๆ„ๅ‘ณใง่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€ ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใช็›ฎใง่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
40:11
Instead,
556
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ใ‚€ใ—ใ‚ใ€
40:13
you fall from grace.
557
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3287
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆตใฟใ‹ใ‚‰่ฝใกใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
40:16
You lose your good reputation and does happen.
558
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่‰ฏใ„่ฉ•ๅˆคใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใ“ใจใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
40:21
Quite a lot of people with power, celebrities, they might do something.
559
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ใ‹ใชใ‚ŠๅคšใใฎๆจฉๅŠ›่€…ใ€่‘—ๅไบบใŒ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
40:26
Maybe something from their past will suddenly appear
560
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4654
ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ้ŽๅŽปใฎไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ็ช็„ถ็พใ‚Œใฆใ€
40:31
and they will fall from grace.
561
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆตใฟใ‹ใ‚‰ๅคฑๅขœใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
40:34
It means that good reputation will vanish.
562
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5155
ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„่ฉ•ๅˆคใŒๆถˆใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
40:40
It will disappear here.
563
2440268
1718
ใ“ใ“ใงๆถˆใˆใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
40:41
They will lose their good name.
564
2441986
5039
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่‰ฏใ„ๅๅฃฐใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€‚
40:47
The word trip
565
2447108
3003
ใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏ
40:50
can mean fool.
566
2450328
1785
ๆ„šใ‹่€…ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
40:52
You might trip over something
567
2452113
3670
ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใพใšใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€
40:55
to trip over a fallen tree branch.
568
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ๅ€’ใ‚ŒใŸๆœจใฎๆžใซใคใพใšใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
40:59
So maybe something is in the way as you are walking
569
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซไฝ•ใ‹้‚ช้ญ”ใชใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใฃใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใพใšใ„ใฆใ—ใพใ†ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
41:03
and you trip over that thing.
570
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3787
ใ€‚
41:07
So the word trip can also mean fool
571
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใซใฏใ€
41:11
you trip over something, you fall over something.
572
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใพใšใใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซ่ปขใถๆ„šใ‹่€…ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
41:18
So the word trip is often
573
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๆ—…่กŒใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒ
41:21
substituted for the word fool.
574
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ๆ„šใ‹่€…ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
41:25
It is showing that you have lost control
575
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅ‹•ใใจใƒใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅคฑใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
41:28
of your movement and your balance.
576
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ใ€‚
41:31
You trip, you fall, you lose your balance.
577
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ใคใพใšใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€่ปขใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€ใƒใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ๅดฉใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
41:39
We could also use the word stumble as well.
578
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stumble ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
41:43
So this is a strange word.
579
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใช่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
41:46
Stumble is not necessarily falling.
580
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ใคใพใšใใ“ใจใฏๅฟ…ใšใ—ใ‚‚่ปขใถใ“ใจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
41:53
You might lose your balance,
581
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ใƒใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ๅดฉใ™ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
41:55
but you might not actually fall.
582
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ใŒใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่ฝใกใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
41:58
So stumble is an interesting word
583
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œใคใพใšใใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€
42:01
in the fact that you are having difficulty doing something.
584
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ไบ‹ๅฎŸใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
42:06
Maybe a person who is trying to speak on their live stream.
585
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–้…ไฟกใง่ฉฑใใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
42:10
Sometimes they might stumble over their words,
586
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€่จ€่‘‰ใซใคใพใšใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€
42:14
they might mispronounce a certain word.
587
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3003
็‰นๅฎšใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’้–“้•ใˆใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
42:17
So we can say that someone can stumble over their words.
588
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไบบใฏ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใซใคใพใšใๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
42:23
They are having difficulty speaking
589
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2986
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
42:26
to stumble over a hidden hole.
590
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3253
้š ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ็ฉดใซใคใพใšใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใŒๅ›ฐ้›ฃใงใ™ใ€‚
42:30
So maybe you are walking along and suddenly
591
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ็ช็„ถ
42:34
you stumble.
592
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ใคใพใšใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
42:36
You don't fall over, but you might fall forwards,
593
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ๅ€’ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๅ‰ๆ–นใซๅ€’ใ‚Œใฆใ€
42:42
you might lose control briefly.
594
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ไธ€ๆ™‚็š„ใซใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
42:46
But of course, stumble could also be falling as well.
595
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใคใพใšใ„ใฆ่ปขใถใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
42:51
You stumble over a cliff,
596
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ๅด–ใงใคใพใšใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€
42:55
you stumble
597
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2202
42:57
into a hole so you can stumble and fall.
598
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4555
็ฉดใซใคใพใšใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใคใพใšใ„ใฆ่ปขใถใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
43:02
Or of course you can just stumble and lose control
599
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5472
ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็Ÿญๆ™‚้–“ใคใพใšใ„ใฆใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
43:07
for a short period of time.
600
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ใ€‚
43:11
Here's another one.
601
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1318
ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ†
43:13
I can't believe we've almost come to the end of this list already.
602
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ใ“ใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซ่ฟ‘ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
43:17
You lose your balance and this happens.
603
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ใƒใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ๅดฉใ—ใฆใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
43:21
It happens to me.
604
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใซใ‚‚่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
43:22
Sometimes I think it might be because of my age.
605
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ๅนด้ฝขใฎใ›ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
43:28
I think so.
606
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734
ใใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
43:29
Sometimes I lose my balance, even as I'm walking along.
607
2609252
4304
ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใƒใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ๅดฉใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
43:33
Sometimes I'm just walking along the road and then suddenly
608
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€้“ใซๆฒฟใฃใฆๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ็ช็„ถ
43:37
I lose my balance and I don't know why.
609
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3737
ใƒใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ๅดฉใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€็†็”ฑใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
43:41
Sometimes I stumble, sometimes I fall
610
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใคใพใšใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅ‰ใ‚„ๆจชใซๅ€’ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
43:44
forwards or sideways, and I don't know why.
611
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ใŒใ€็†็”ฑใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใŸใถใ‚“
43:49
I think it might be my age. I think so.
612
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็งใฎๅนด้ฝขใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
43:52
You lose your balance.
613
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ใƒใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ๅดฉใ—ใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
43:55
Another way of describing this occurrence is to lose
614
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ใ“ใฎๅ‡บๆฅไบ‹ใ‚’ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใง่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
44:00
your equilibrium.
615
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3687
ๅนณ่กกๆ„Ÿ่ฆšใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
44:04
I like that word.
616
2644087
1151
็งใฏใใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
44:05
Will repeat it for you.
617
2645238
1918
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใใ‚Œใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
44:07
Equilibrium.
618
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2069
ๅนณ่กกใ€‚
44:09
It's a great word.
619
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2069
็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
44:11
Equilibrium.
620
2651294
1885
ๅนณ่กกใ€‚
44:13
It means your ability to stay upright and level
621
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€็›ด็ซ‹็Šถๆ…‹ใ‚’ไฟใกใ€ๅนณ่กกใ‚’ไฟใค่ƒฝๅŠ›ใŒใƒใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
44:18
your equilibrium is your balance.
622
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ใ€‚
44:23
So if you stay upright, if you are straight,
623
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3854
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใพใฃใ™ใใงใ€
44:27
if you are feeling energetic, you can keep your balance.
624
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ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ ใƒใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ไฟใคใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
44:33
You have your equilibrium.
625
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2786
ใ‚ใชใŸใซใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
44:36
It means everything is level and equal.
626
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ™ในใฆใŒๆฐดๅนณใงๅนณ็ญ‰ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
44:40
You don't have to worry about falling over.
627
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ๅ€’ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฟƒ้…ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
44:44
Here's another one.
628
2684643
1652
ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
44:46
Here is the word wobble.
629
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ใ“ใ“ใซใ€Œใใ‚‰ใคใใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
44:49
I like this word wobble To wobble
630
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็งใฏใ“ใฎใ€Œใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒ–ใƒซใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒ–ใƒซใ€ใจใฏใ€
44:53
is to become unstable.
631
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ไธๅฎ‰ๅฎšใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
44:56
Maybe during an earthquake.
632
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1819
ใŸใถใ‚“ๅœฐ้œ‡ใฎใจใใ€‚
44:57
By the way, did you hear on the news?
633
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ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใง่žใใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
45:00
Apparently this morning there was an earthquake in Scotland
634
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ไปŠๆœใ€ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นๅŒ—้ƒจใฎ ใ‚นใ‚ณใƒƒใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใƒ‰ใงๅœฐ้œ‡ใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใใ†ใงใ™
45:06
in the north, the north of Britain.
635
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ใ€‚
45:10
Scotland had an earthquake.
636
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1685
ใ‚นใ‚ณใƒƒใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใƒ‰ใงๅœฐ้œ‡ใŒ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
45:11
Nothing too dramatic, nothing to serious.
637
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ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใƒ‰ใƒฉใƒžใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใชใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ€ๆทฑๅˆปใชใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
45:14
But there was an earthquake this morning in Scotland.
638
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ไปŠๆœใ‚นใ‚ณใƒƒใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใƒ‰ใงๅœฐ้œ‡ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
45:22
Giovani says.
639
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1318
ใ‚ธใƒงใƒใƒ‹ใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ€‚
45:24
Mr. Duncan, what do you think about doing short videos for those who stumble
640
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ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซใคใพใšใ„ใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใŸใ„ไบบใฎใŸใ‚ใซ็Ÿญใ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹
45:28
when speaking and want to practise speaking English?
641
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?
45:32
Yes, I think that's a good idea.
642
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1435
ใฏใ„ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
45:33
Well, I have started making short videos again
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฏๅ†ใณ็Ÿญใ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎไฝœๆˆใ‚’้–‹ๅง‹ใ—ใ€
45:37
and I have published some of those videos this week.
644
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ไปŠ้€ฑใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’ๅ…ฌ้–‹ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
45:41
So I do aim to try
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ใงใ™ใฎใงใ€็งใฏ
45:44
and do more than one type of lesson.
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่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎ็จฎ้กžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็›ฎๆŒ‡ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
45:48
And this is something I'm going to expand.
647
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒๆ‹กๅผตใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
45:51
The only problem is, of course, is keeping my time
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๅ”ฏไธ€ใฎๅ•้กŒใฏๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๅฎˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
45:55
because all of this does use my time and it does take up my time.
649
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใซๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’่ฒปใ‚„ใ—ใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
46:01
So that is one of the big problems when you try to do more than one thing.
650
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ ่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่กŒใŠใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฎๅคงใใชๅ•้กŒใฎ 1 ใคใงใ™ใ€‚
46:05
I am trying to do many different things,
651
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ใ„ใ‚ใ„ใ‚ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™
46:08
but of course it does take time
652
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ใŒใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ
46:13
to wobble is to be unstable.
653
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ใใ‚‰ใคใใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏไธๅฎ‰ๅฎšใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
46:17
Not quite often when you get older.
654
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ๅนดใ‚’ใจใ‚‹ใจใ‚ใพใ‚Š้ ป็นใงใฏใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
46:19
Last night, how is it the concert that Mr.
655
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ๆ˜จๅคœใ€ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒซใ•ใ‚“ใŒๅ‡บๆผ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใƒˆใฏใฉใ†ใงใ—ใŸใ‹
46:22
Steele was performing in?
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๏ผŸ
46:23
And there were many elderly people there
657
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ใใ—ใฆใŠๅนดๅฏ„ใ‚ŠใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
46:26
and some of them were wobbling.
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ใ€‚
46:29
They had and they were walking around and they were wobbling.
659
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆญฉใๅ›žใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
46:34
In fact, one of them, an elderly
660
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ใใฎใ†ใกใฎไธ€ไบบใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅนด้…ใฎ
46:37
lady, literally fell on top of me with her sticks.
661
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ๅฅณๆ€งใŒใ€ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šๆฃ’ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ็งใฎไธŠใซๅ€’ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
46:43
And I was recording my short video at the time.
662
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ใใฎๆ™‚็งใฏ็Ÿญใ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’้Œฒ็”ปใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
46:47
Very embarrassing.
663
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
46:50
I think she may have been a fan
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅฝผๅฅณใฏใƒ•ใ‚กใƒณใงใ€
46:52
and she's just wanted to get up close and personal.
665
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ใŸใ ่ฟ‘ใใงๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
46:55
That's what I think.
666
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ใใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
46:56
I think she was just pretending to fall over so she could be near me.
667
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ ็งใฎ่ฟ‘ใใซๆฅใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ่ปขใ‚“ใ ใตใ‚Šใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
47:01
I think so. well, she's only human.
668
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ใใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใ‚ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใŸใ ใฎไบบ้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚
47:04
So that is it for today.
669
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ใใ‚ŒใงใฏไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ“ใ“ใพใงใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒ–ใƒซใจใ„ใ†
47:06
From the list of words and phrases
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ๅ˜่ชžใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ‹ใ‚‰
47:10
wobble, I do like the word wobble.
671
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ใ€็งใฏใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒ–ใƒซใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
47:13
It sounds funny. It isn't it as well.
672
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้ข็™ฝใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‚ใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
47:15
Some English words do have strange sounds.
673
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎไธญใซใฏใ€ๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใช้Ÿฟใใ‚’ๆŒใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
47:19
I think so.
674
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ใใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
47:22
Catarina says
675
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ใ‚ซใ‚ฟใƒชใƒผใƒŠๆฐใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใจใ€
47:23
equilibrium comes from the Latin equal, which is Libra,
676
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ๅ‡่กกใฏใƒฉใƒ†ใƒณ่ชžใฎใ€Œ็ญ‰ใ—ใ„ใ€ใ€ใคใพใ‚Š
47:27
which is the scales, which, of course refers
677
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ๅคฉ็งคๅบงใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“
47:31
also to the equal
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47:36
weight on both sides.
679
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ไธกๅดใฎ้‡ใ•ใŒ็ญ‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚‚ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
47:39
Quite often in law, when we talk about law,
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ๆณ•ๅพ‹ใฎๅˆ†้‡Žใงใฏใ€ๆณ•ๅพ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€
47:43
we often talk about the scales of justice.
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ๆญฃ็พฉใฎๅฐบๅบฆใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
47:47
We often show those things as being something equal.
682
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็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅŒ็ญ‰ใชใ‚‚ใฎใจใ—ใฆ็คบใ™ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
47:51
So everyone who goes on trial will have an equal
683
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ฃๅˆคใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ไบบใฏ่ชฐใงใ‚‚ๅนณ็ญ‰ใซๅฏฉ็†ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
47:58
hearing.
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ใ€‚
48:00
It is equal.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅนณ็ญ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
48:04
Hello, Irene.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒชใƒผใƒณใ€‚
48:05
Irene, hello to you as well as this says Mr.
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ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒชใƒผใƒณใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™
48:10
Duncan. Can we say slip?
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ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
48:12
Yes, you can slip,
689
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ‚นใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ™
48:15
but of course, slip is
690
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2636
ใŒใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚นใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใจใฏ
48:18
something a little bit more specific.
691
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ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
48:21
If you slip, it normally means you lose control.
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ๆป‘ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€้€šๅธธใ€ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
48:26
Gradually you slip, maybe you slip on the ice,
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ๅพใ€…ใซๆป‘ใฃใฆใ€ๆฐทใฎไธŠใงๆป‘ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€
48:32
maybe you on the snow,
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้›ชใฎไธŠใงๆป‘ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€
48:35
maybe you slip on a wet floor,
695
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ๆฟกใ‚ŒใŸๅบŠใงๆป‘ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€
48:39
you lose control and you slip,
696
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ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅคฑใฃใฆๆป‘ใฃใŸใ‚Š
48:43
you slip, you slip over.
697
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ใ€ๆป‘ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆป‘ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
48:46
A lot of people do that during the winter
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ๅ†ฌใฎ้–“ใ€
48:49
when they are walking around on a cold day.
699
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ๅฏ’ใ„ๆ—ฅใซๆญฉใๅ›žใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซๅคšใใฎไบบใŒใใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
48:51
It can happen,
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ
48:54
Francesco says.
701
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ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใƒใ‚งใ‚นใ‚ณใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ€‚
48:56
You can also throw a wobbly.
702
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ใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒ–ใƒชใƒผใซๆŠ•ใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
49:00
You all right?
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868
49:00
Yes. If you throw a wobbly, it means you lose your temper.
704
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5038
ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใใ‚‰ใใ‚‰ใจๆŠ•ใ’ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏๆฐ—ใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
49:05
You suddenly become angry about something.
705
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3003
็ช็„ถไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅฏพใ—ใฆๆ€’ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ™ใ€‚
49:09
So that is an informal way of saying lose your temper,
706
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€Œๆ€’ใ‚Šใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใ€ใจใ„ใ†้žๅ…ฌๅผใช่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
49:12
You throw a wobbly,
707
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ใใ‚‰ใคใใ€
49:16
you lose your temper, you become angry
708
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3537
ๆ€’ใ‚Šใ‚’ๅคฑใ„ใ€ๆ€’ใ‚Š
49:19
and irate, you lose control.
709
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3470
ใฃใฝใใชใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅคฑใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
49:23
So you might say that those two words
710
2963536
2987
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใ€
49:26
or the different uses fit together.
711
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3003
ใพใŸใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็”จๆณ•ใŒใดใฃใŸใ‚Šๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
49:29
When you wobble, you lose control.
712
2969676
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ใใ‚‰ใคใใจใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅคฑใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
49:32
If you throw a wobbly,
713
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2853
ใใ‚‰ใใ‚‰ใจๆŠ•ใ’ใ‚‹ใจใ€
49:35
it means you lose control of your emotions.
714
2975298
3053
ใใ‚Œใฏๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
49:38
You become angry.
715
2978351
2252
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ€’ใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
49:40
Suddenly.
716
2980603
3003
็ช็„ถใ€‚
49:43
I have enjoyed being with you today.
717
2983840
2519
ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใฆๆฅฝใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
49:46
I will be going in a few moments.
718
2986359
1952
ใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใใ—ใŸใ‚‰่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ”
49:48
If you want to say hello, you are more than welcome to do so.
719
2988311
3820
ๆŒจๆ‹ถใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ๅคงๆญ“่ฟŽใงใ™ใ€‚
49:52
But yes, a lot of people are mentioning falling
720
2992215
3870
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใฏใ„ใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใไฝ•ใ‹ใฎไพกๆ ผใ‚‚ไธ‹ใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงไธ‹่ฝใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ๅŠใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
49:56
many ways of describing things
721
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3787
49:59
that reduce maybe the price of something as well.
722
2999956
4838
ใ€‚
50:04
The price of a certain thing can fall.
723
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4855
็‰นๅฎšใฎ็‰ฉใฎไพกๆ ผใŒไธ‹่ฝใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
50:09
So maybe if you reduce the price of something,
724
3009816
4487
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎไพกๆ ผใ‚’ไธ‹ใ’ใ‚‹ใจใ€
50:14
we might say that the price falls, it becomes less.
725
3014387
5906
ไพกๆ ผใŒไธ‹ใŒใ‚‹ใ€ๅฎ‰ใใชใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
50:20
Of course, if something is the opposite,
726
3020376
3303
ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใใฎ้€†ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€
50:23
you might say that it goes up, it increases,
727
3023796
4571
ไธŠใŒใ‚‹ใ€ไธŠใŒใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใฎใงใ€
50:28
so the price of something might increase
728
3028451
3737
ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎไพกๆ ผใŒไธŠใŒใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ—ใ€
50:32
or it might fall, increase, fall.
729
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6022
ไธ‹ใŒใ‚‹ใ€ไธŠใŒใ‚‹ใ€ไธ‹ใŒใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
50:38
When we are talking about prices and the price of things,
730
3038344
4871
็งใŸใกใŒ็‰ฉไพก ใ‚„็‰ฉใฎไพกๆ ผใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€
50:43
then we often say that something will rise in price
731
3043299
5088
ใ‚ˆใใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎไพกๆ ผใŒไธŠใŒใ‚‹
50:48
or increase in price,
732
3048454
3003
ใ€
50:51
or maybe it will fall in price, it will become less expensive.
733
3051524
9042
ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏๅ€คไธŠใŒใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏไพกๆ ผใŒไธ‹ใŒใ‚‹ใ€ ๅฎ‰ใใชใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
51:00
I have enjoyed being with you today.
734
3060633
2018
ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใฆๆฅฝใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
51:02
I hope you like my new look studio.
735
3062651
2286
็งใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅค–่ฆณใฎใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚ธใ‚ชใ‚’ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
51:04
Everything is looking rather nice.
736
3064937
1768
ใ™ในใฆใŒใ‹ใชใ‚Š็ด ๆ•ตใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
51:06
I'm hoping that Mr. Steve will be with us next Sunday.
737
3066705
3420
ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใŒๆฌกใฎๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใซๆฅใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏ
51:10
I think he is.
738
3070125
1819
ใใ†ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
51:11
Even though at the moment, at this time of year he is often busy,
739
3071944
4938
็พๆ™‚็‚นใงใฏใ€ๆฏŽๅนดใ“ใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸใ€
51:16
very busy with concerts
740
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3754
51:20
because a lot of people want to celebrate the Christmas season.
741
3080803
3553
ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใ‚ทใƒผใ‚บใƒณใ‚’็ฅใ„ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฝผใฏใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใƒˆใงใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
51:24
And I think that is a lot of fun.
742
3084423
5655
ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
51:30
Hello to Dr.
743
3090162
1051
ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒœใƒผใ‚บ
51:31
Bose or Dr. Bose.
744
3091213
3003
ๅšๅฃซใพใŸใฏใƒœใƒผใ‚บๅšๅฃซใ€‚ ใ“ใ“็ฑณๅ›ฝใฎใƒ–ใƒซใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒชใƒณใซใ„ใ‚‹
51:34
Dr. Bose amiable someone here in Brooklyn in the US say,
745
3094416
5856
ๆ„›ๆƒณใฎ่‰ฏใ„ใƒœใƒผใ‚บๅšๅฃซใฏใ€ใ€Œ
51:40
hello to the United States. Hi.
746
3100355
3003
ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็ฑณๅ›ฝใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
51:43
How is how are things there?
747
3103442
1651
ใใ“ใฎๆง˜ๅญใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
51:45
Are you getting ready for Christmas?
748
3105093
2253
ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
51:47
Because I know in the US, the United States, it's always very busy at this time of year
749
3107346
5255
ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใงใฏใ€
51:52
because you have Thanksgiving and then shortly afterwards you have Christmas.
750
3112601
5138
ๆ„Ÿ่ฌ็ฅญใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ใใฎๅพŒใ™ใใซใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๆฏŽๅนดใ“ใฎๆ™‚ๆœŸใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
51:57
So I'm not sure some people celebrate both
751
3117823
3003
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไธกๆ–นใ‚’็ฅใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‹
52:00
and some people only celebrate one of those things.
752
3120992
3737
ไธ€ๆ–นใ ใ‘ใ‚’็ฅใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
52:04
So hello to Dr.
753
3124813
1385
52:06
Bose watching in Brooklyn.
754
3126198
2986
ใƒ–ใƒซใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒชใƒณใง่ฆ‹ๅฎˆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใƒœใƒผใ‚บๅšๅฃซใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
52:09
Hello, Brooklyn. It's very nice to see you here.
755
3129317
2837
ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒ–ใƒซใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒชใƒณใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
52:12
Very nice to see you here today.
756
3132154
1801
ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ“ใ“ใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ”
52:13
Thank you for joining me.
757
3133955
2152
ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
52:16
If you are wondering when I am back,
758
3136174
2586
็งใŒใ„ใคๆˆปใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ๆฐ—ใซใชใ‚‹ๆ–นใฏใ€
52:18
I am back with you live on Wednesday
759
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4488
ๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใงๆˆปใฃใฆใใพใ™
52:23
so you can watch me twice a week live.
760
3143315
3637
ใฎใงใ€้€ฑใซ 2 ๅ›žใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใงใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
52:26
Beep, beep, beep.
761
3146985
1885
ใƒ”ใƒผใ€ใƒ”ใƒผใ€ใƒ”ใƒผใ€‚
52:28
Wednesday, 2 p.m.
762
3148870
2069
ๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใ€ๅˆๅพŒ2ๆ™‚
52:30
UK time and of course Sunday 2 p.m.
763
3150939
4237
ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นๆ™‚้–“ใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎๅˆๅพŒ2ๆ™‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
52:35
UK time.
764
3155326
1018
ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นๆ™‚้–“ใ€‚
52:36
It's always the same time.
765
3156344
2569
ใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ๆ™‚้–“ใ ใ‚ˆใ€‚
52:38
Don't forget also to look out for my new short English lessons as well.
766
3158913
4755
็งใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„็Ÿญใ„ ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซใ‚‚ๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
52:43
And I will be putting lots and lots of those on over the next few weeks.
767
3163751
5523
ไปŠๅพŒๆ•ฐ้€ฑ้–“ใงใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ๅฑฅใใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
52:49
Thank you very much for your company.
768
3169357
1735
่ฒด็คพใซๆทฑใๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ„ใŸใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
52:51
It is always a pleasure to be here with you.
769
3171092
3403
็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
52:54
My lovely English addicts from around the world.
770
3174579
3537
ไธ–็•Œไธญใ‹ใ‚‰้›†ใพใฃใŸ็งใฎ็ด ๆ•ตใช่‹ฑ่ชžไธญๆฏ’ใฎ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
52:58
And don't forget, wherever you are, wherever you are watching,
771
3178116
3687
ใใ—ใฆๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฉใ“ใซใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ ใฉใ“ใง่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ€
53:01
you are always welcome to join me here.
772
3181803
3553
ใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ใ“ใ“ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆญ“่ฟŽใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
53:05
It is not a problem.
773
3185440
1835
ใใ‚Œใฏๅ•้กŒใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
53:07
Hello, Mara Wall.
774
3187275
1885
ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒžใƒฉใƒปใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒผใƒซใ€‚
53:09
I haven't seen you for a long time.
775
3189160
2603
้•ทใ„้–“ไผšใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
53:11
Welcome back, Ma Wah!
776
3191763
2102
ใŠใ‹ใˆใ‚Šใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใƒžใƒปใƒฏใƒผ๏ผ
53:13
Unfortunately, I don't know why, but my echo is not working at the moment,
777
3193865
6072
ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€็†็”ฑใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ็พๅœจใ‚จใ‚ณใƒผใŒๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€
53:20
so I can't sing my lovely song to you.
778
3200021
2702
็งใฎ็ด ๆ•ตใชๆญŒใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใซๆญŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
53:22
But. Hello, Ma.
779
3202723
901
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒžใƒžใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
53:23
Wah! It's nice to see you back as well.
780
3203624
3971
ใ‚ใƒผ๏ผ ใพใŸใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
53:27
Thank you, Beatriz.
781
3207662
1117
ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใƒ™ใ‚ขใƒˆใƒชใ‚นใ€‚
53:28
By the way, Beatriz, have you noticed?
782
3208779
2937
ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใƒ™ใ‚ขใƒˆใƒชใ‚นใ€ๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใŸ๏ผŸ
53:31
Just over there behind me.
783
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2102
็งใฎใ™ใๅพŒใ‚ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
53:33
Can you see your. Your painting?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅงฟใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ตตใฏ๏ผŸ
53:36
Yes, I have your painting on display.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ตตใ‚’ๅฑ•็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
53:40
So just behind me, you might notice behind me there is a little painting
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใฎใ™ใๅพŒใ‚ใซๅฐใ•ใช็ตตใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซใŠๆฐ—ใฅใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
53:45
and it looks like it's of a forest and some trees.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆฃฎใจใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆœจใ€…ใ‚’ๆใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
53:48
And that is actually
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซ
53:50
a painting that Beatriz did for me.
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ใƒ™ใ‚ขใƒˆใƒชใ‚นใŒ็งใฎใŸใ‚ใซๆใ„ใŸ็ตตใงใ™ใ€‚
53:54
And she gave it to me earlier this year when we met up in Paris.
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ใใ—ใฆไปŠๅนดๅˆใ‚ใซใƒ‘ใƒชใงไผšใฃใŸใจใใซๅฝผๅฅณใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’็งใซใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
53:58
So very exciting.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚จใ‚ญใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใงใ™ใ€‚
54:00
I have to say thank you very much for your company.
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ๅพก็คพใซใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
54:03
I'm going to leave you with some lovely sights
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54:08
that I recorded last weekend at the Much Wenlock Christmas Fair.
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ๅ…ˆ้€ฑๆœซใฎ ใƒžใƒƒใƒใƒปใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒณใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒปใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒปใƒ•ใ‚งใ‚ขใง่จ˜้Œฒใ—ใŸ็ด ๆ•ตใชๅ…‰ๆ™ฏใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
54:12
So that is what we are finishing with today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ“ใ‚Œใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
54:15
We will be finishing with the Much Wenlock Christmas Fair.
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ใƒžใƒƒใƒใƒปใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒณใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒปใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใƒปใƒ•ใ‚งใ‚ขใฏ็ต‚ไบ†ใจใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ™ ใ€‚
54:19
A lot of people had a wonderful time last week, even though it was freezing cold.
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ๅ…ˆ้€ฑใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฏ’ใ„ไธญใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๆ–นใซใŠ่ถŠใ—ใ„ใŸใ ใๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใฒใจๆ™‚ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
54:25
I have to say the weather last weekend was terrible.
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ๅ…ˆ้€ฑๆœซใฎๅคฉๆฐ—ใฏๆœ€ๆ‚ชใ ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ–ใ‚‹ใ‚’ๅพ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
54:28
It was freezing.
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ๅ‡ใˆใใ†ใ ใฃใŸใ€‚
54:29
However, this weekend the weather is quite mild.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไปŠ้€ฑๆœซใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็ฉใ‚„ใ‹ใชๅคฉๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
54:33
It's quite walking around.
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ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆญฉใๅ›žใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
54:36
The only problem is it's also raining quite a lot.
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ๅ”ฏไธ€ใฎๅ•้กŒใฏใ€้›จใŒใ‹ใชใ‚Š้™ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
54:40
Thank you, Palmira.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒซใƒŸใƒฉใ€‚
54:43
Thank you, Vitus.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใƒดใ‚ฃใƒˆใ‚ฅใ‚นใ€‚
54:45
Thank you very much to Irene.
805
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ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒชใƒผใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
54:47
Thank you.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
54:48
VITALE Thank you also to Mara.
807
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VITALE ใƒžใƒผใƒฉใ•ใ‚“ใซใ‚‚ๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
54:53
What's tooth, Florence?
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ๆญฏใฃใฆไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใƒ•ใƒญใƒผใƒฌใƒณใ‚น๏ผŸ
54:56
Don't forget, can you also give me a lovely like as well to show you can give me a like
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ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚็งใซ็ด ๆ•ตใชใ€Œใ„ใ„ใญ๏ผใ€ใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ†ใ—ใŸใ„ใจ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใ€Œใ„ใ„ใญ๏ผใ€ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
55:04
go on click that
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55:06
some you know you want to
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55:10
and that is it that is all there is for me for today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ็งใซใจใฃใฆใฎ็”จไบ‹ใฏใ“ใ‚Œใงใ™ในใฆใงใ™ใ€‚
55:14
I hope you enjoyed the rest of your Sunday.
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ๆฎ‹ใ‚Šใฎๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
55:17
Have a super duper time and I will leave you with the sights,
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใŠ้Žใ”ใ—ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๅ…ˆ้€ฑๆœซใซ้–‹ๅ‚ฌใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ
55:23
the wonderful sights of the much Wenlock Christmas fair
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ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒณใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚น ใƒ•ใ‚งใ‚ขใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๅ…‰ๆ™ฏใ‚’็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใซใŠไผใˆใ—ใพใ™
55:27
that took place last weekend.
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ใ€‚
55:31
And of course, until the next time we meet here, you know what's coming next?
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๆฌกใซใ“ใ“ใงไผšใ†ใพใงใ€ ๆฌกใซไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
55:35
Yes, you do.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
55:37
Enjoy your day.
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ไธ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’ใŠๆฅฝใ—ใฟใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
55:39
Stay happy.
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ใ—ใ‚ใ‚ใ›ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
55:40
Keep that smile on your face.
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ใใฎ็ฌ‘้ก”ใ‚’ใšใฃใจๆŒใก็ถšใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
55:43
Keep it on your face as you walk amongst the human race.
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ไบบ้กžใฎ้–“ใ‚’ๆญฉใใจใใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅธธใซ้ก”ใซๆŽฒใ’ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
55:48
And, of course,
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ไปŠใฎ
55:52
ta ta for now
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ใจใ“ใ‚ใ‚ฟใ‚ฟ
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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