What does the English word 'DRAG' mean? - English Addict with Mr Duncan

3,354 views ใƒป 2024-10-22

English Addict with Mr Duncan


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:19
Here is an interesting way of expressing an action and a feeling.
0
19019
4454
ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€ๅ‹•ไฝœใจๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:23
We might use this word to describe the movement
1
23473
2686
ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€็‰ฉไฝ“ใฎ็งปๅ‹•ใ‚„็งปๅ‹•ไธญใฎไฝ็ฝฎใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
00:26
or the position of an object as it is being moved.
2
26159
4238
ใ€‚
00:30
It could also be used to describe the feeling of an event or situation
3
30397
5121
ใพใŸใ€ๆฐธ้ ใซ็ถšใใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ๅ‡บๆฅไบ‹ใ‚„็Šถๆณใฎๆ„Ÿ่ฆšใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™
00:35
seemingly going on forever and ever.
4
35518
4355
ใ€‚
00:39
The word is โ€˜dragโ€™.
5
39873
3386
ใใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏ ใ€Œใƒ‰ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฐใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:43
As a verb the word drag means move or transport something,
6
43259
4922
ๅ‹•่ฉžใจใ—ใฆใฎใƒ‰ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฐใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็งปๅ‹•ใพใŸใฏ่ผธ้€ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใ€
00:48
normally an object that is too heavy to carry.
7
48181
3720
้€šๅธธใฏ้‡ใ™ใŽใฆ้‹ใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:51
Instead of lifting the object up, you drag it along the ground,
8
51901
5739
ใ‚ชใƒ–ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใ‚’ๆŒใกไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€้€šๅธธใฏใ‚ชใƒ–ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใ‚’ใคใ‹ใ‚“ใ ใพใพใ€ๅœฐ้ขใซๆฒฟใฃใฆใƒ‰ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฐใ—ใพใ™
00:57
normally whilst still holding onto it.
9
57640
3804
ใ€‚
01:01
A heavy object that is difficult to hold
10
61444
3003
ๆŒใกใซใใ„้‡ใ„็‰ฉไฝ“ใ‚’็งปๅ‹•ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹
01:04
might be dragged along as a way of moving it.
11
64447
4088
ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅผ•ใใšใฃใฆ็งปๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:08
You drag something along the ground.
12
68535
3920
ๅœฐ้ขใซๆฒฟใฃใฆไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅผ•ใใšใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:12
You are dragging it. It is being dragged.
13
72455
4989
ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅผ•ใใšใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅผ•ใใšใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
01:17
You might also drag something because carrying it would be too much trouble.
14
77444
6206
้‹ใถใฎใŒๅคงๅค‰ใชใฎใงๅผ•ใใšใฃใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:23
To carry something or move in a lazy way.
15
83650
3837
ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้‹ใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€ๆ€ ๆƒฐใชๆ–นๆณ•ใง็งปๅ‹•ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
01:27
You might drag your feet as you walk.
16
87487
4171
ๆญฉใใจใใซ่ถณใ‚’ๅผ•ใใšใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:31
You might drag your backpack along behind you because you are too tired to carry it.
17
91658
7224
็–ฒใ‚Œใฆ่ƒŒ่ฒ ใˆใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒ‘ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅพŒใ‚ใซๅผ•ใใšใฃใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:38
An event or situation that seems to be going by very slowly can be said to โ€˜dragโ€™.
18
98882
8592
้žๅธธใซใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจ้ŽใŽใฆใ„ใใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ๅ‡บๆฅไบ‹ใ‚„็Šถๆณใฏใ€ ใ€Œ้•ทๅผ•ใใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
01:47
A long lecture that seems to be going on
19
107474
2669
01:50
for a โ€˜very longโ€™ time might be described as โ€˜dragging byโ€™.
20
110143
5989
ใ€Œ้žๅธธใซ้•ทใ„ใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใซใ‚ใŸใฃใฆ็ถšใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹้•ทใ„่ฌ›็พฉใฏใ€ใ€Œ้•ทๅผ•ใใ€ใจ่กจ็พใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:56
A boring thing that must be endured, might โ€˜drag onโ€™ for too long.
21
116249
6006
่€ใˆใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„้€€ๅฑˆใชใ“ใจใฏใ€ ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚้•ทใใ€Œๅผ•ใใšใฃใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ€ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:02
As a noun, you might say that particular event is, or was a drag.
22
122739
6456
ๅ่ฉžใจใ—ใฆใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎๅ‡บๆฅไบ‹ใŒๅŽŸๅ› ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅŽŸๅ› ใจใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:09
A boring person might be described as a drag.
23
129612
4221
้€€ๅฑˆใชไบบใฏ่ถณใ‚’ๅผ•ใฃๅผตใ‚‹ใจ่กจ็พใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:13
โ€œDon't invite him to the party, he is such a drag.โ€
24
133833
5139
ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚’ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๅฝผใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅŽ„ไป‹ใชไบบใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:18
Once again, as a verb,
25
138972
1768
ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใจใ—ใฆใ€
02:20
we might use the word drag to describe the action of spoiling or ruining something.
26
140740
6807
ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฐ็„กใ—ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅฐ็„กใ—ใซใ™ใ‚‹่กŒ็‚บใ‚’่กจใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใƒ‰ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฐใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:27
To drag a person or their reputation through the mud... (figuratively)
27
147547
5155
ไบบ ใ‚„ใใฎ่ฉ•ๅˆคใ‚’ๆณฅๆฒผใฎไธญใซๅผ•ใใšใ‚Š่พผใ‚€ใจใฏโ€ฆ ๏ผˆๆฏ”ๅ–ฉ็š„ใซ๏ผ‰
02:32
means their good name or reputation is being questioned.
28
152702
5923
ใใฎไบบใฎ่‰ฏใ„ๅๅฃฐใ‚„่ฉ•ๅˆคใŒ็–‘ใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:38
You might drag something down by holding onto it.
29
158625
5088
ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใคใ‹ใ‚“ใงๅผ•ใใšใฃใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:43
To drag someone under the water.
30
163713
3237
ไบบใ‚’ ๆฐดไธญใซๅผ•ใใšใ‚Š่พผใ‚€ใ“ใจใ€‚
02:46
To pull something along in a certain direction is drag.
31
166950
5255
ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ–นๅ‘ใซๅผ•ใฃๅผตใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ ใƒ‰ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฐใงใ™ใ€‚
02:52
You might drag someone around the shop.
32
172205
3487
ๅบ—ๅ†…ใง่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๅผ•ใใšใฃใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:55
In this situation, we are using the word figuratively to express movement.
33
175692
6273
ใ“ใฎ็Šถๆณใงใฏใ€ๅ‹•ใใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๆฏ”ๅ–ฉ็š„ใซใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:01
โ€œShe dragged me around the shopping centre looking for new clothes.โ€
34
181965
4971
ใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็งใ‚’ใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚ปใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผไธญๅผ•ใใšใ‚Šๅ›žใ—ใฆๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆœใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
03:06
In this type of sentence, we are normally suggesting
35
186936
2703
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎๆ–‡ใงใฏใ€้€šๅธธใ€
03:09
that we are being forced to do something that we would much rather not do.
36
189639
6873
็งใŸใกใŒใ—ใŸใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅผทๅˆถใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ็คบๅ”†ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:16
Once again, as a noun, the word โ€˜dragโ€™ can refer to resistance caused by movement.
37
196713
7474
ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅ่ฉžใจใ—ใฆใฎใ€Œใƒ‰ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฐใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€ๅ‹•ใใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ็”Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ๆŠตๆŠ—ใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:24
For example, the speed of a moving object is affected by drag.
38
204520
6974
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งปๅ‹•ใ‚ชใƒ–ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใฎ้€ŸๅบฆใฏๆŠ—ๅŠ›ใฎๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:31
So as you can see, this rather simple word can be used in many different ways.
39
211928
6890
ใ”่ฆงใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€ ใ“ใฎใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅ˜็ด”ใชๅ˜่ชžใฏ ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:38
I hope this lesson has not been a drag.
40
218818
3787
ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒ้‚ช้ญ”ใซใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ่ฆ–่ดใซ่ฒปใ‚„ใ—ใŸ
03:42
I hope the time you spent watching it did not drag by.
41
222605
6040
ๆ™‚้–“ใŒ้•ทๅผ•ใ‹ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7