Learn English with Mr Duncan / Think Outside The Box / What is a publicity Stunt?/ Full English 35

9,491 views ใƒป 2019-07-24

English Addict with Mr Duncan


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:14
hi everybody and I mean everybody and welcome to
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ ใ€ใคใพใ‚Š็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใพใŸ
00:18
another full English lesson I have so many things to show you today we have no
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ•ใƒซ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใ ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใŠ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ—ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Š
00:22
time to do the introduction you might say that I'm pressed for time I'm
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ใพใ™ใ€‚็ดนไป‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ๆ™‚้–“ ใซ่ฟฝใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚็งใฏๆ™‚้–“ใซ
00:29
working against the clock I'm on a tight schedule I don't have much time so
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้€†ใ‚‰ใฃใฆๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒˆใช ใ‚นใ‚ฑใ‚ธใƒฅใƒผใƒซใงใ‚ใพใ‚Šๆ™‚้–“ใŒใชใ„ใฎใง
00:37
without any more hanging about let's get on with today's full English
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠใถใ‚‰ใถใ‚‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใ ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๅฎŒๅ…จใช่‹ฑ่ชž
00:41
lesson which will start around about...
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ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซๅ–ใ‚ŠๆŽ›ใ‹ใ‚Š
00:46
now!
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ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชž
00:58
what is the hardest part of learning English is it the learning of new words
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ใ‚’ๅญฆใถไธŠใงๆœ€ใ‚‚้›ฃใ—ใ„้ƒจๅˆ†ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจ
01:02
maybe the grammar used in English is what leaves you the most confused
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ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŠใใ‚‰ใ่‹ฑ่ชžใงไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๆ–‡ๆณ• ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๆœ€ใ‚‚ๆททไนฑใ•ใ›ใ‚‹
01:07
perhaps you feel too shy to use English in front of other people learning
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ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใŒใ‚Šๅฑ‹ ใงไป–ใฎไบบใฎๅ‰ใง่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟใ†
01:12
anything new can be quite daunting you might feel intimidated by all the new
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ใ“ใจใฏใงใใชใ„ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใฏ้žๅธธใซๆฐ—ใŒ้ ใใชใ‚‹ ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ™ในใฆใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชžใซๆๆ€–ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹
01:17
words all of the grammar rules and even after you have mastered those then you
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ใ™ในใฆใฎๆ–‡ๆณ•่ฆๅ‰‡ใจใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’็ฟ’ๅพ—ใ—ใŸๅพŒใงใ‚‚
01:24
have to use the language with other people I think it would be fair to say
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ใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใจใใฎ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒ
01:27
that speaking a new language for the first time might make you feel nervous
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ ๅˆใ‚ใฆๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่จ€่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ใจใ€ ็ทŠๅผตใ—ใพใ™
01:33
but there is no need to fear as this is completely normal if you want to improve
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ใŒใ€่ฉฑใ™่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ไธŠ้”ใ•ใ›ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซๆญฃๅธธใชใ“ใจใชใฎใงใ€ๆใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:38
your spoken English then why not practice doing it by yourself speaking
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01:53
in front of other people can be very scary so first of all you need to get
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ไป–ใฎไบบใฎๅ‰ใง่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใฏ้žๅธธใซ ๆ€–ใ„ใฎใงใ€ใพใš่‡ชๅˆ†ใง็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:57
used to the idea of doing it it may seem like a strange thing to do but
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใจใ„ใ†่€ƒใˆใฏ ๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใชใ“ใจใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
02:02
practicing in front of a mirror is a great way to build some of that initial
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ใ€้กใฎๅ‰ใง็ทด็ฟ’ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ่‡ชไฟกใฎไธ€้ƒจใ‚’ๆง‹็ฏ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸ
02:06
confidence get used to your own mannerisms and ways of showing what you
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ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:12
are saying facial expressions and body language are just as important as the
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ใ‚ปใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใจใƒœใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผ ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฒใƒผใ‚ธใฏใ€
02:18
words you are saying conversation relies as much on eye contact and body movement
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใจๅŒใ˜ใใ‚‰ใ„้‡่ฆใงใ™. ไผš่ฉฑใฏ ใ€่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใจๅŒใ˜ใใ‚‰ใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ฟใ‚ฏใƒˆใจไฝ“ใฎๅ‹•ใใซไพๅญ˜ใ—ใฆใ„
02:25
as the things being said if you happen to have one of these wonderful devices
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ใพใ™. ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฎ1ใคใพใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฎ1ใคใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹
02:30
or one of these wonderful devices then you are well on your way to improving
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ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ†ใพใใ„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™.
02:37
your vocal technique using a recording device can help you to get accustomed or
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้Œฒ้Ÿณใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ็™บๅฃฐใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•
02:42
used to the sound of your own voice it might feel a little strange hearing
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ใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅฃฐใฎ้Ÿณใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ๆœ€ๅˆใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅฃฐใ‚’ ่žใใฎใŒๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›
02:47
yourself at first but after a while you will begin to enjoy it and your
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ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใใ™ใ‚‹ ใจใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟๅง‹ใ‚ใ€่‡ชไฟกใŒๆŒใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:52
confidence will slowly build I suggest you start off with some simple words and
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ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจๆง‹็ฏ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใชๅ˜่ชžใจๆ–‡ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅฃฐ
02:57
sentences and as you listen to the sound of your own voice you will be able to
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ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’่žใใจใ€
03:01
hear where there may be some problems
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ใฉใ“ใซๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹โ€‹โ€‹ ใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚็™บ็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฎ
03:13
one common problem which can arise concerns the speed of your speech there
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅ•้กŒใฎ 1 ใค ใฏใ€ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใฎ้€Ÿๅบฆใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎ
03:20
is no need to rush what you are saying give the listener a chance to hear your
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ฅใๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ่žใๆ‰‹ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่žใๆฉŸไผšใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
03:24
words of course you must also speak clearly so don't rush and don't mumble
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ใฏใฃใใ‚Šใจ่ฉฑใ•ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Š ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็„ฆใฃใŸใ‚Šใคใถใ‚„ใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใชใ„ใง
03:30
once you feel confident enough you can move on to speaking with other people
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ ๅๅˆ†ใซ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใฃใŸใ‚‰ ไป–ใฎไบบใจ่ฉฑใ™
03:35
get a few of your friends together or members of your family or even your
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ใ“ใจใงใ€ๆ•ฐไบบใฎๅ‹ไบบใ‚„ ๅฎถๆ—ใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใฏ
03:40
classmates to listen this will allow you to get used to speaking in front of
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ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใƒกใƒผใƒˆใซ่žใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใซใ‚ˆใ‚Š ใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใฎๅ‰ใง่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใ‚‹
03:44
other people and over time your confidence will grow
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03:47
if you have no one to practice with why not join an English language group if
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ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใŒใ„ใชใใฆใ‚‚ใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใฎ็ตŒ้Žใจใจใ‚‚ใซ่‡ชไฟกใŒ้ซ˜ใพใ‚Šใพใ™ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ ่ชฐใ‚‚ใ„ใชใ„
03:52
there isn't one why not create your own
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ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใงไฝœๆˆใ—ใฆใฟใพใ›
04:19
are you an adventurous person do you ever get the urge to seek adventure an
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ใ‚“ใ‹ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ†’้™บๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹ ๅ†’้™บใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ ใจใ„ใ†่กๅ‹•ใซ้ง†ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจ
04:26
adventurous person might look for excitement and fun in unusual places a
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ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ ๅ†’้™บๅฅฝใใชไบบใฏ ็ใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใง่ˆˆๅฅฎใจๆฅฝใ—ใฟใ‚’ๆŽขใ™ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—โ€‹โ€‹ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
04:31
young person might be considered more adventurous than someone much older
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่‹ฅใ„ไบบใฏใใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใšใฃใจๅนดไธŠใฎไบบใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅ†’้™บ็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆ
04:36
although these days that stereotype of the elderly staying indoors all the time
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ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใงใฏ ใ€ๅนด้…่€…ใŒๅธธใซๅฑ‹ๅ†…ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๅ›บๅฎš่ฆณๅฟต
04:41
is fast becoming a thing of the past there are adventure holidays which cater
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ใŒๆ€ฅ้€Ÿใซ้ŽๅŽปใฎใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใ‚Šใคใค ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
04:46
for people of all ages disposable income among those of later years has led to a
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ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹ๅนด้ฝขๅฑคใฎไบบใ€…ใซๅฏพๅฟœใ™ใ‚‹ๅ†’้™บไผ‘ๆš‡ ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ™ใงใซๅผ•้€€ใ—
04:53
boom in a world travel among those who have already retired ocean cruising
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ใŸไบบใ€…ใฎ้–“ใงไธ–็•Œๆ—…่กŒใŒใƒ–ใƒผใƒ ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ๅฏ„ๆธฏๅœฐ
04:59
around the world whilst visiting the ports of call is now proving very
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ใ‚’่จชใ‚ŒใชใŒใ‚‰ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎๆตทใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒซใƒผใ‚ธใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ
05:04
popular amongst the retired the phrase port of call simply means the place
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ใ€ๅผ•้€€ใ—ใŸไบบใ€…ใฎ้–“ใง้žๅธธใซไบบๆฐ—ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ่จผๆ˜Žใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ™ในใฆใฏๅ˜ใซ
05:10
where you've stopped at a place where a boat stops at drawing a voyage is a port
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็ซ‹ใกๅฏ„ใฃใŸๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€ ่ˆนใŒ่ˆชๆตทไธญใซๆญขใพใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹
05:17
of call during my life I have had my fair share of adventure I have traveled
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ไบบ็”ŸใซใŠใ‘ใ‚‹ๅฏ„ๆธฏๅœฐใงใ‚ใ‚‹ ็งใฏ ใ‹ใชใ‚Šใฎๅ†’้™บใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใŸ ็งใฏ
05:27
to many far-off places I spent many years working in China as an English
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ๅคšใใฎ้ ใ้›ขใ‚ŒใŸๅ ดๆ‰€ใซๆ—…่กŒใ—ใฆใใŸ ็งใฏไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚้Žใ”ใ—ใŸ ไธญๅ›ฝใง่‹ฑ่ชžๆ•™ๅธซใจใ—ใฆๅƒใ„
05:32
teacher I have visited Turkey twice which was a really good experience a
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ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใƒˆใƒซใ‚ณใ‚’ 2 ๅ›ž่จชใ‚Œใพใ— ใŸใŒใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„็ตŒ้จ“ใงใ—
05:38
place I used to visit often in my younger years was Malaysia more recently
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ใŸ ่‹ฅใ„้ ƒใ‚ˆใ่จชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใŸๅ ดๆ‰€ ใฏใƒžใƒฌใƒผใ‚ทใ‚ขใงใ—ใŸ ๆœ€่ฟ‘
05:43
I visited Portugal which turned out to be a very active break as you can see
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ใฏใƒใƒซใƒˆใ‚ฌใƒซใ‚’่จชใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ ใ“ใ“ใง ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€้žๅธธใซๆดป็™บใชไผ‘ๆ†ฉใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
05:51
here I am in the back of a jeep being driven along a bumpy off-road dirt trail
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ใงใ“ใผใ“ใฎใ‚ชใƒ•ใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใฎใƒ€ใƒผใƒˆ ใƒˆใƒฌใ‚คใƒซ
06:02
whilst there I also visited a lovely old castle
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ใ‚’่ตฐใ‚‹ใ‚ธใƒผใƒ—ใฎๅพŒใ‚ใซใ„ใ‚‹็งใฏใ€ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผ ใƒ’ใƒซใฎ้ซ˜ใ„ใจใ“ใ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹็ด ๆ•ตใชๅคใ„ใŠๅŸŽใ‚‚่จชใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:06
high up in a Rocky Hill
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06:23
some people really love adventure they long to be thrilled their source of
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ๅ†’้™บใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใชไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:28
adventure normally involves taking some sort of risk
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ใ‚ใ‚‹็จฎใฎใƒชใ‚นใ‚ฏ
06:31
the term extreme adventure names the more dangerous pursuits a person might
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ๆฅต็ซฏใชๅ†’้™บใจใ„ใ†็”จ่ชžใฏ ใ€ไบบใŒ
06:37
want to try personally I prefer to keep my adventures safe and for most of the
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ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ—ใŸใ„ใจ
06:44
time on the ground do you have a sense of adventure what was the most
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ๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅฑ้™บใช
06:50
adventurous thing you've ever done
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่ฟฝๆฑ‚ใซๅๅ‰ใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใพใ™ ไบบ็”Ÿใฎใ™ในใฆใŒๆ€ใ„้€šใ‚Šใซ้€ฒใ‚€
07:39
it would be fair to say that not everything in life goes our way even the
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ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚้Ž่จ€ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
07:44
best laid plans can go wrong you might find yourself going back to the
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ๆœ€ๅ–„ใฎ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใฆใ‚‚ๅคฑๆ•—ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™.
07:49
beginning and starting from scratch to start from scratch means to begin from
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ๆœ€ๅˆใซๆˆปใฃใฆใ‚ผใƒญใ‹ใ‚‰ ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ‚ผใƒญใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
07:56
the most basic point or at the bottom a spark of an idea might eventually lead
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. ๆœ€ใ‚‚ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใพใŸใฏ ๆ นๅบ•ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใฎใฒใ‚‰ใ‚ใใฏใ€ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซใฉใ“ใซใ‚‚ๅฐŽใ‹ใชใ„ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
08:02
you nowhere so you must begin again you must start from scratch we can also
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ใฎใง ใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚„ใ‚Š็›ดใ•ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ ใ‚ผใƒญใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆ
08:10
describe this as starting over you have to start over today's rehearsal was
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
08:18
awful we'll have to start over tomorrow your efforts might lead nowhere thus
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ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅŠชๅŠ›ใฏไฝ•ใฎๅฝนใซใ‚‚็ซ‹ใŸใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใฎใง
08:25
forcing you to go back to where you started you have to go back to square
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซๆˆปใ‚‰ใ–ใ‚‹ใ‚’ๅพ—ใชใใชใ‚‹
08:30
one my experiment is ruined now I'll have to go back to square one we have
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็งใฎๅฎŸ้จ“ใฏๅฐ็„กใ—ใซใชใฃใŸไปŠ็งใฏ ๆŒฏใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใซๆˆปใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„็งใŸใกใฏ
08:38
tried everything to solve this problem so it looks like we are back at square
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ใ“ใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฉฆใฟใŸ ใฎใง
08:43
one the origin of this phrase is still unknown
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ใ“ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎ็”ฑๆฅใฏใพใ  ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„
08:47
however one theory is that the expression derives from the days when
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€1 ใคใฎ็†่ซ–ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใฎ ่กจ็พใฏใ€
08:52
football matches were reported on the radio numbered squares on a piece of
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ใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใฎ่ฉฆๅˆใŒใ€ใƒชใ‚นใƒŠใƒผใŒ่จฑๅฏใ• ใ‚ŒใŸไธ€ๆžšใฎ็ด™ใซ็•ชๅทใŒไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸๆญฃๆ–นๅฝขใฎใƒฉใ‚ธใ‚ชใงๅ ฑๅ‘Šใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๆ™‚ไปฃใซ็”ฑๆฅใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
08:58
paper allowed the listeners to follow where the ball was by saying which
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o ใƒœใƒผใƒซใŒใ‚ใฃใŸๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’ใŸใฉใฃใฆใ€ใฉใฎ
09:03
square it was in a failed attempt at something might force you to go back to
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ใƒžใ‚นใŒๅคฑๆ•—ใ—ใŸ ใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅคฑๆ•—ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€่ฃฝๅ›ณๆฟใซๆˆปใ‚‰ใ–ใ‚‹ใ‚’ๅพ—ใชใใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:09
the drawing board this prototype device clearly doesn't work it looks like we'll
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ใ“ใฎใƒ—ใƒญใƒˆใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎใƒ‡ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏ ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:15
have to go back to the drawing board you will have to begin again you must start
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่ฃฝๅ›ณๆฟใซๆˆปใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ‚„ใ‚Š็›ดใ•ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ ใ‚ผใƒญใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„
09:21
from scratch you have to go back to square one you must return to the
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ๆŒฏใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใซ ๆˆปใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„
09:27
drawing board as Robert Burns once put it the best laid plans of mice and men
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ใƒญใƒใƒผใƒˆใƒปใƒใƒผใƒณใ‚บใŒใ‹ใคใฆ่จ€ใฃ ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใƒใ‚บใƒŸใจไบบ้–“ใฎๆœ€ๅ–„ใฎ่จˆ็”ปใฏ
09:33
often go awry or as I like to put it if at first you don't succeed try try again
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ใ—ใฐใ—ใฐใ†ใพใใ„ใ‹ใชใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏ็งใŒ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๆŒฏใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใซๆˆปใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ ๆœ€ๅˆใซใ†ใพใใ„ใ‹ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:54
it's time to take a look at another buzzword a verse word is a word or
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ๅˆฅใฎ ๆต่กŒ่ชžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚่ฉฉใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏ
09:59
phrase that is popular during a certain period or is often used generally
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ใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎๆœŸ้–“ใซไบบๆฐ—ใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใ‹ใ€ ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใ‚ˆใไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใพใŸใฏใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
10:04
today's buzzword is publicity stunts the phrase publicity stunt refers to an
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๆต่กŒ่ชžใฏใ€ๅฎฃไผใฎใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒณใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
10:12
action carried out to gain attention whilst creating public reaction to
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ๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๅ–š่ตทใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎใฟ
10:17
perform an action or say something for the sole purpose of creating attention
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ใ‚’็›ฎ็š„ใจใ—ใฆ่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’่ตทใ“ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ€ๆณจ็›ฎใ‚’้›†ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅฎŸ่กŒใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่กŒๅ‹•ใซๅฏพใ—ใฆ ใ€
10:22
which in turn creates publicity for those responsible is a publicity stunt
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่ฒฌไปป่€…ใฎๅฎฃไผใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๅฎฃไผใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒณใƒˆใงใ‚ใ‚Š
10:28
the attention sort can be either good or bad
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ใ€ๆณจๆ„ใฎ็จฎ้กžใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ‹ใ€
10:32
even bad publicity can generate business an outrageous comment or an action that
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ๆ‚ชใ„ๅฎฃไผใงใ‚‚ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‚’็”Ÿใฟๅ‡บใ™ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ ใ‚ใ‚‹ ๆณ•ๅค–ใชใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚„
10:38
provokes criticism might in fact be nothing more than a publicity stunt of
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ๆ‰นๅˆคใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ™่กŒๅ‹•ใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ ใฏๅฎฃไผ่กŒ็‚บใซใ™ใŽใชใ„ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
10:43
course not all attempts for attention are bad a promotion for a new movie or a
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๅผ•ใใŸใ‚ใฎใ™ในใฆใฎ่ฉฆใฟใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใชใ„ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆ˜ ็”ปใฎใƒ—ใƒญใƒขใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚„ใ€
10:49
message posted on a billboard that creates confusion or intrigue might also
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ๆททไนฑใ‚„้™ฐ่ฌ€ใฏ
10:55
be just some very clever publicity stunt the main purpose of a publicity stunt is
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ใ€้žๅธธใซๅทงๅฆ™ใชๅฎฃไผใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒณใƒˆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ๅฎฃไผใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒณใƒˆใฎไธปใช็›ฎ็š„ใฏใ€
11:01
to gain as much attention as possible in as many ways as possible the word
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ใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๅคšใใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๅคšใใฎๆณจ็›ฎใ‚’้›†ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ ๅฎฃไผ ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰
11:07
publicity describes the action of promoting a product or an event for
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ใฏใ€ๅ•†ๆฅญ็š„ๅˆฉ็›Šใฎ ใŸใ‚ใซ่ฃฝๅ“ใพใŸใฏใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅฎฃไผใ™ใ‚‹่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’่กจใ—ใพใ™
11:12
commercial gain the word stunt shows that the thing gaining the attention was
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ใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒณใƒˆใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏ ใ€ๆณจ็›ฎใ‚’้›†ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใŒๅฎฃไผ็›ฎ็š„ใง
11:17
planned and choreographed for the purpose of publicity
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่จˆ็”ปใ•ใ‚Œใ€ๆŒฏใ‚Šไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸ ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚็ฎฑใฎ
11:48
do you know someone who thinks outside the box that is a very interesting
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ๅค–ใง่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹? ็ฎฑใฎๅค–ใง่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„
11:54
phrase to think outside the box means the action of seeing things or doing
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ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚ ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†่กŒ็‚บใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:00
something that goes against convention a person might create a work of art that
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ๆ…ฃ็ฟ’ ็พๅœจใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚„่€ƒใˆๆ–น ใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ™ใ‚‹่Šธ่ก“ไฝœๅ“ใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
12:06
challenges current ideas and ways of thinking a business might come up with a
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ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่ฒฉๅฃฒๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่€ƒใˆๅ‡บใ™ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ็งใŸใกใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่กŒใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใซ้ฉๅ‘ฝ
12:11
new way of selling a product or they might even be the one creating the
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ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ™่ฃฝๅ“ใ‚’ ไฝœๆˆใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
12:16
product which we revolutionizes the way in which we do something there
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12:21
developers really know how to think outside the box
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้–‹็™บ่€… ใฏ็ฎฑใฎๅค–ใง
12:24
an original or creative way of doing something can be described as thinking
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่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใซ่ฉฆใฟใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸ
12:30
outside the box or thinking out of the box to come up with a new idea that has
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ใ“ใจใฎใชใ„ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ใคใใŸใ‚ใฎๆ—ขๆˆๆฆ‚ๅฟตใซใจใ‚‰ใ‚ใ‚Œ
12:36
not been tried before is a good example of thinking outside the box to combat
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ใชใ„่กŒๅ‹•ใฏใ€ๆฐ—ๅ€™ๅค‰ๅ‹• ใจๆˆฆใ†ใŸใ‚ใฎ
12:43
climate change we must all be prepared to think outside the box these forms of
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ๆ—ขๆˆๆฆ‚ๅฟตใซใจใ‚‰ใ‚ใ‚Œ
12:50
alternative thinking can occur in any area of life the creative arts the
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ใชใ„่€ƒใˆๆ–นใฎ่‰ฏใ„ไพ‹ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไบบ็”Ÿใฎๅ‰ต้€ ็š„่Šธ่ก“
12:56
sciences music poetry design and business all call for some degree of
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็ง‘ๅญฆ ้Ÿณๆฅฝ ่ฉฉ ใƒ‡ใ‚ถใ‚คใƒณใจ ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใฏใ™ในใฆใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹็จ‹ๅบฆ
13:04
thinking differently you must break with convention
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็•ฐใชใ‚‹่€ƒใˆๆ–นใ‚’ๅฟ…่ฆใจใ™ใ‚‹ ๆ…ฃ็ฟ’
13:08
you must try something new you need to come up with a new idea you will set a
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ใ‚’็ ดใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ใคใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
13:14
new trend to do this you must think outside the box
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒˆใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ ็ฎฑใฎๅค–ใงใ‚ˆใ่€ƒใˆใฆใ€
13:31
well that is all we have time for today but wait a moment
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๆ™‚้–“ใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใ™ ใŒใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:35
we still have an extra few seconds to play with so here just for you is a
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ใพใ ๆ•ฐ็ง’ใง ้Šใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใ ใ‘ใซ็Ÿญใ„่ฉฉใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:40
short poem they said it was going to be wet today they said it was going to rain
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้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸ
13:50
they forecast a downpour so heavy and harsh but I knew that their guess was in vain
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้žๅธธใซๆฟ€ใ—ใๅŽณใ—ใ„ๅคง้›จใ‚’ไบˆๆธฌใ—ใฆ ใ„ใŸใŒใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆŽจๆธฌใŒ็„ก้ง„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใŸ
13:55
they said it was going to throw it down the clouds would be grey with dread
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚ŒใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸ ๅฝผใ‚‰ ใฏ้›ฒใŒๆๆ€–ใง็ฐ่‰ฒใซใชใ‚‹ใจ
14:01
but despite their warnings to stay indoors I hung out my washing instead
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่จ€ใฃใŸ ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Š
14:16
don't forget to subscribe to my channel and activate the notifications then you
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ใซใ€็งใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆ้€š็Ÿฅใ‚’ๆœ‰ๅŠนใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใใ† ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใงใ‚‚้Œฒ็”ปใงใ‚‚ใ€
14:22
will never miss another English lesson be it live or recorded stay happy
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ๅˆฅใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹้€ƒใ™ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:28
wherever you are in the world and I will see you again real soon
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ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎใฉใ“ใซใ„ใฆใ‚‚ๅนธใ›ใงใ„ใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใพใŸใ™ใใซใพใŸไผšใ„ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:32
this is Misterduncan in the birthplace of English saying thanks for watching
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็™บ็ฅฅใฎๅœฐใฎใƒŸใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใงใ™ ่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใจ่จ€ใ†่‹ฑ่ชž
14:37
and of course...
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ใจใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“...
14:40
ta ta for now .
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ta ta ใจใ‚Šใ‚ใˆใšใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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