English Addict #214 - LIVE Chat + Learning - Sunday 18th September 2022

6,433 views ・ 2022-09-18

English Addict with Mr Duncan


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

03:21
Mm. Here we go.
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We are back once more with another live
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English stream for those who love the English language.
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Well, guess what?
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You've come to the right place because this is all about English.
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In fact, this is English. Addict.
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Coming to you live from the birthplace
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of the English language, which just happens to be.
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Oh, my goodness, it's England.
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Hi, everybody.
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This is Mr. Duncan in England. How are you today?
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Are you okay?
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I hope so.
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Are you feeling happy?
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I hope you all feeling happy.
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I hope this morning when you open your eyes.
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I hope you were smiling and looking forward
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to another day of this.
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This strange and sometimes
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bewildering thing called life.
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Here we go, then.
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My name is Mr. Duncan.
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I am Duncan. Some people call me Duncan.
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Some people call me other words that I can't say at the moment.
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I am one of those up there.
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I am an English addict.
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I like the English language.
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And I have a feeling the reason why you are here
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today is because you like English as well.
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So that's the introduction over with very quickly.
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I am not going to pretend that
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right now things are weird, especially here in the UK.
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If you are not living in the UK, you might find all of this rather strange.
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Everything that's going on at the moment here in the UK.
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However, if you are here in the UK,
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you will know that things have been
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rather strange over the past few days.
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Unusual.
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Some people have said historic.
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Something that is historic.
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Something that lots of people will remember for the rest of their lives.
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Maybe something they've never seen before,
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something unique, a thing that happens
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that people have never experienced.
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A lot of that has been happening this week.
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And before I go any further, can I say thank you very much?
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Thank you to everyone who has sent
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messages of condolence for Mr.
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Steve's mother, who we sadly lost last week.
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She passed away last weekend.
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Steve and myself were very upset.
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However, we were also uplifted by all of your lovely messages.
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We received lots of cards as well through the post.
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And I think Steve might be showing
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some of the beautiful cards that were sent to him as well.
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It might seem strange to some people
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that you will receive
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cards, greeting cards after a person dies.
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But it does happen quite often here in the UK
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it is very common to send a condolence card.
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You show your feelings towards someone
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who has suffered a tragedy of some sort.
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We often use the word condolence.
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So thank you very much.
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It's been a how would I describe the past week?
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Difficult,
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but also in a strange way.
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And this is something that I've been surprised by this week
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how how things, thoughts, memories
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can come back to you, maybe things you forgot about, maybe things that you haven't
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really thought much about.
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They suddenly come back and they seem fresh and vivid in your mind?
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Not necessarily bad memories.
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Quite often they are good memories.
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Nice memories, happy memories.
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So that is what we are talking about today.
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For a short time, Mr.
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Steve will be with us.
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We will see what happens with Steve today.
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He is much better, but we have had a few moments.
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I'm going to be honest with you.
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It's not been easy.
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I suppose, when you think of all of the things that happen in your life
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that are seen as bad.
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I suppose the death of a loved one
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or a close relative is at the top.
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In fact, that's what most people say.
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It is the most stressful thing to go through.
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So as you can probably imagine, the last few days have been stressful.
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And let's not forget
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the timing
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of all of these things, the both of these events,
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one of which affects us personally,
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and the other that has affected many people around the country.
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Both of those things happening at the same time.
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So I have to be honest with you, when I switch the TV on
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and everyone is talking about the passing of the queen,
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it is very hard not to also feel sad
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about everything that's happened over the past seven days.
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I am not trying to forget about it.
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I am not trying to put it out of my mind.
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But it does make it a little bit
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more difficult, to say the least.
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Thank you very much for joining me today.
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Once again, thank you very much for your lovely messages.
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We do appreciate them.
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We have read them.
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I have to be honest, we haven't reacted to any of them.
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There are no lights on them, but we have read them.
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We haven't had time.
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Unfortunately, as you can probably imagine, we've had other things to to think about.
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Sadly,
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we are here together today.
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We are talking all about impact.
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Now, I thought this is a very interesting word to talk about.
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The word impact, the way something can affect you,
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the things it does affect you, and also,
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of course, the effect of that thing afterwards
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can be described as the impact, the effect.
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So you can feel the impact of something
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or something can have an impact.
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So quite often you can describe these words as being both ways.
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You can create an impact, you can cause an impact.
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You might also feel an impact as well physically
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and also figuratively as well.
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So in the literal sense we mean something
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that is actually happening, a physical thing.
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And of course in the figurative sense
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we are using the word to describe another thing.
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So it is not exactly happening,
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it is not literal, it is happening figuratively.
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So something can
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have a figure, active impact on you.
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And that's what we are talking about today.
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Nice to see so many people on the live chat.
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It is a strange one.
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I'm not going to lie to you.
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It has been a very strange few days.
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Tomorrow of course we are having a day
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of complete mourning
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tomorrow for the Queen of England, Queen Elizabeth.
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The second I'm sure you know what has happened.
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I'm sure you don't need me to explain any of that.
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Lots of people feeling sad.
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It's also very interesting to note how many people have come forward
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to express their
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what's the word?
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I'm looking for opposition
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to having a royal family.
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So these sorts of events always bring a lot of emotion.
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Some of that emotion is positive
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and maybe some of that emotion is not so positive.
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So there are some people who are pushing
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or putting forward their opinion
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concerning having a royal family or a monarchy.
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And of course, there are those who want to keep it,
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want to continue the tradition.
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I suppose I can think of some some better words may be tradition.
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The formality may be of having
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a royal family, having a monarchy.
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And you might be surprised there are still many countries around the world.
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I wonder if you can name any countries that have a monarchy.
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Still they have a king or queen.
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So here
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in the UK we have well, we had until a few days ago
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we had the Queen, now we have the King.
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A lot of people getting used to saying that.
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I know during the week I've heard many TV presenters,
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many people on TV still saying
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Prince Charles, it's okay,
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they won't be going to the tower, they won't be arrested for doing that.
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But one or two people are still making that mistake.
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Instead of saying King Charles, they are still saying Prince Charles.
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Of course, now he is the king, the king of England,
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and we have a new head of state.
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The strange thing is, and sometimes these things do happen
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where two things seem to happen at the same time
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or they seem to collide.
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We also have a new leader
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or a new prime minister, should I say, of the country as well.
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So this all happened literally at the same time
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over the same period of time.
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Thank you very much for your company today.
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Nice to see you here.
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And it is lovely to have your company on a Sunday.
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Yes, it's Sunday, definitely.
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I just checked to make sure.
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Thank you also for your messages concerning Mr.
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Steve and his new
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freedom from work.
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So Steve has officially
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he doesn't want to use the word retired, by the way.
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He doesn't want to say retired.
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He seems to think that that has a negative
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connotation or meaning.
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So Steve doesn't want to say he's retired, but he has stopped working.
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He is taking
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a well-deserved rest from working.
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Of course, he's been working for the past 40 years.
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So if you've been working for 40 years, I think I think I have to be honest.
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I think I think Steve definitely deserves a rest.
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A little lighter now and hello to the live chat.
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Nice to see you all here as well on this rather weird day
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tomorrow, it is the queen's funeral
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taking place many places, many shops, many businesses.
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In fact, I would say virtually
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every business,
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every shop,
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everything tomorrow will be closed
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in fact, I know all of the local shops here
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where I live, they will all be closed tomorrow during the funeral
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and they will all reopen on Tuesday.
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So I think many businesses tomorrow will be closing as a mark of respect, a very interesting period of time.
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I've never known anything like this.
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I will be honest with you.
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The last time I felt anything like this and let's be honest,
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it is a pretty historic thing.
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I suppose the last time I felt this was when Princess
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Diana was killed, certainly from the point of the queen dying. But
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on top of that, we also have our own personal
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events as well.
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As I've mentioned already.
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Hello to V Ties.
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Congratulations, Vitus, you are first on today's live chat.
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I will not give any applause today.
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It seems a little
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loud, a little boisterous, maybe.
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But congratulations, Vitus, for being first.
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We also have My Roots is here as well on the live chat.
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Nice to see you here.
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Beatrice is here.
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Thank you, Beatrice, for your lovely message during the week.
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Thank you very much.
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Also, Bruno is here.
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Switzerland.
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Oh, very nice.
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We have been talking over the past few days
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about going away next year.
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We are definitely,
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definitely going to try and have a meet up
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2023 will be the year that happens.
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Definitely we've decided that
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it is definitely going to happen.
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So we are going to try and arrange a little meet up
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and that means myself, Mr.
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Steve, and perhaps also you as well.
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We haven't decided where or when,
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although we do have a little idea
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in the back of our minds, something that may or may not happen.
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But yes, we would like to arrange a special meet up.
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I know for a fact that Steve, his really excited
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by the the
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thought and the idea of meeting up next year
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so hopefully we will be able to do that next year.
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Hello, Maria.
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Hello also to Alba.
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Nice to see you here as well.
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Also Anna.
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Anna is back. Hello, Anna.
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Nice to see you back here today.
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It's lovely to see you.
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Once more on the live chat on this Sunday, the 18th of September.
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Who else is here today?
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We also have
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Mika watching in Japan.
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I know that there is a large storm.
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I think maybe it's already arrived in the south of japan.
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A large storm heading towards japan.
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So i hope you stay safe, mika and everyone watching in japan.
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Hello.
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Also to sandra gonzalez is here today.
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It's nice to see you here.
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You are back with us.
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Thank you, Christina.
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Also we have AEDT.
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Hello Edith.
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I haven't seen you for a while.
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It seems like a while since I've seen you eat it.
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It's nice to have you back where you belong on the live chat
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we also have he is back, one of our most regular viewers.
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You know who I'm talking about?
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Luis Mendez is here once more today.
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Hello, Louis.
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Nice to see you back. Also, Claudia.
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Hello, Claudia.
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Once again, can I say thank you for your lovely message concerning Mister Steve's mother?
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Very kind of you. Thank you for
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all of the messages.
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And we are going to try to get through
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today's livestream without getting too upset.
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So we will see what happens because this is the first time
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we've done anything live together
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since last Sunday when I did my live stream
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for just a few moments last week when I broke the news.
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So we will see what happens.
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20:28
We are we are testing the water.
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20:32
It's a great expression in English.
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20:35
If we test the water, we are making sure that something is okay.
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20:40
Maybe we are trying to do something.
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20:43
Maybe we are just making sure that we can do it.
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20:49
So today we are testing the water
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20:52
to see if we can actually get through this live stream without breaking down.
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20:59
Hello, Magdalena, nice to see you back also.
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21:02
Hello, Ma.
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21:04
Ma, Ma.
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21:05
Raul, thank you very much for your lovely message about Mr.
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21:10
Steve's mom.
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1270802
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21:11
Yes, it has been a very difficult week.
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3404
21:15
I'm not going to lie to you.
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3070
21:18
Alessandra is here as well.
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2403
21:22
We also have Autumn.
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1282431
2552
21:25
Hello, Autumn smartphone is here today.
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3820
21:29
Sweden, Denmark, Norway,
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3520
21:33
Spain, Maine and Belgium.
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3504
21:38
Royal Families.
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21:40
Royal families, yes.
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21:42
So there are many royal families, many monarchs around the world.
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21:48
So not just here.
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1435
21:49
And of course, let's not forget Japan as well,
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21:52
with the monarch there and also
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21:55
in Japan, I'm sorry, Thailand as well.
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4321
22:00
Thailand also has a monarch and also very strict rules
321
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5639
22:06
concerning the way in which people
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22:09
can talk about their monarch in Thailand.
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2853
22:12
I believe also there are very similar rules in Japan as well.
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3637
22:17
Perhaps Meka could tell me about that.
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2903
22:21
Hello, Sandra.
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1168
22:22
Once again, I was watching the news about the queen.
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3670
22:26
It is incredible.
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1346311
1285
22:27
It is an example for the world.
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2002
22:29
Yes, I suppose there is.
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1349965
2185
22:32
Well, I suppose there are two different opinions at the moment about what is going on.
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4388
22:36
Some people are saying that everything that is happening is suitable
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1356805
4805
22:42
for someone who has been the
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3053
22:45
the head of a country for 70 years.
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1365347
3854
22:49
And there are other people who think that maybe it is going on for too long.
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1369401
4121
22:53
Some people have been complaining that the television.
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1373972
3287
22:57
Well, I must admit, when you turn the TV on, it has taken a while
337
1377259
4571
23:02
for all of the news programmes to start talking about other things.
338
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4838
23:07
So I must admit during the week it did appear that nothing was happening in the world.
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6240
23:15
So I suppose if some people wanted to find out
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3337
23:19
information about other countries and what is happening in the world, and let's face it,
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1399047
4655
23:24
there are a lot of things going on in the world at the moment,
342
1404719
3154
23:28
most of them not particularly good.
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3320
23:32
So I can I can understand why some people might become annoyed
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3904
23:37
and say there is too much of it.
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1417099
3520
23:40
It's too much.
346
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1051
23:41
Some people are saying
347
1421670
2402
23:44
hello.
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1424389
434
23:44
Also to Christine.
349
1424823
2119
23:48
Tomorrow, I will watch the queen's funeral on TV.
350
1428627
3170
23:51
I was struck by the tradition of relatives guarding the coffin.
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1431797
4170
23:56
I always like the story of the English monarchy.
352
1436334
3504
24:00
Well, let's not forget, before
353
1440055
3120
24:03
we start getting too romantic
354
1443175
2886
24:06
about the English or British monarchy, we often think of the English monarchy.
355
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4588
24:11
The British monarchy. It is a big subject, by the way,
356
1451299
3521
24:16
and for some people may be a little controversial.
357
1456621
2486
24:19
So I have to be careful what I'm saying.
358
1459591
3186
24:22
I don't want to start any fights or arguments today.
359
1462777
3371
24:26
I want to keep it happy if we can.
360
1466515
3269
24:30
But yes, over history,
361
1470752
2186
24:32
the monarch in this country, the king or queen?
362
1472938
3453
24:36
Well, especially in the past.
363
1476625
2102
24:38
Let's not let's not lie about it.
364
1478844
2852
24:42
The British monarchy has been
365
1482714
2553
24:45
a little brutal in the past,
366
1485267
2102
24:49
Henry.
367
1489070
367
24:49
The eighth is probably the best example of that treachery,
368
1489437
5039
24:55
treason.
369
1495076
3387
24:58
Let's not forget about King Henry the eighth and his wives.
370
1498463
7508
25:05
Hello. Also to Lan Fong.
371
1505971
2819
25:09
Hello to you.
372
1509107
734
25:09
Nice to see you here as well.
373
1509841
1468
25:11
Nice to see so many people joining us.
374
1511309
2002
25:13
Hopefully, Mr.
375
1513728
818
25:14
Steve will be with us in a few moments.
376
1514546
2069
25:16
We will see what happens.
377
1516615
1167
25:19
Hello.
378
1519134
333
25:19
Also Unique Life Design is here as well.
379
1519467
3904
25:23
Thank you very much.
380
1523371
1252
25:24
We are looking at the subject of impact and that seems rather suitable to be honest.
381
1524623
6239
25:31
The impact, the feeling that something
382
1531463
3520
25:35
can can give you or something
383
1535367
2936
25:38
that can be left with you as a feeling.
384
1538303
3487
25:42
We we will be looking at lots of words connected to that
385
1542507
3020
25:45
a little bit later on.
386
1545977
2770
25:48
Hello, Matt.
387
1548747
801
25:49
Matt Lyndale
388
1549548
2652
25:52
says, Mr. Duncan, you have to be careful.
389
1552200
2119
25:54
Please do not open a can of worms.
390
1554502
4021
25:58
It's an expression we use in English.
391
1558974
1868
26:00
When you say something or bring up a certain subject
392
1560842
3737
26:04
that causes many people to become angry or upset.
393
1564863
3687
26:09
We can say that you have
394
1569200
2553
26:11
opened a can of worms
395
1571753
3270
26:15
because everything comes out.
396
1575357
2519
26:18
You can't control it.
397
1578326
1385
26:19
You can't control what happens next.
398
1579711
2185
26:22
So we often say that we often use that expression
399
1582247
2919
26:25
when a person has mentioned a subject
400
1585500
2336
26:28
or maybe something that might cause many people to become angry or upset.
401
1588253
4838
26:33
Maybe you might create
402
1593475
2486
26:37
a fight
403
1597128
1385
26:38
or an argument by saying something.
404
1598580
2819
26:42
So when we talk about things like politics or religion,
405
1602384
4321
26:47
quite often we describe those subjects or the mentioning of those subjects
406
1607305
6473
26:53
as opening a can of worms, because suddenly
407
1613778
4171
26:58
everyone wants to have their opinion.
408
1618466
2636
27:01
Everyone has something to say about it.
409
1621102
3537
27:05
Talking of saying things,
410
1625423
3120
27:08
we have Mr. Steve coming in a few moments.
411
1628543
2119
27:10
I hope he will be here.
412
1630679
3236
27:13
Christina says All monarchies hide brutal events.
413
1633915
4671
27:18
You are right when we think of many countries
414
1638586
5172
27:24
and again, I don't want to get too deep into this, but
415
1644059
2702
27:26
many countries have their history.
416
1646761
2720
27:29
Some of their history is good.
417
1649848
2118
27:31
Some of their history is not so good.
418
1651966
3938
27:37
A very hot topic at the moment here in the UK
419
1657372
3754
27:41
and also in certain parts of the world as well.
420
1661843
3036
27:45
It is
421
1665497
517
27:47
so yes, Christina, you are right.
422
1667215
3086
27:50
But from a historical point of view,
423
1670702
3570
27:54
I always think it is interesting to know the history.
424
1674272
2786
27:57
Thank you, Christine.
425
1677359
1318
27:58
Well, I suppose another thing to mention when we talk about history,
426
1678677
4821
28:03
when we talk about historical moments or time from the past,
427
1683498
4905
28:09
you also have to remember
428
1689270
3387
28:12
how civilisation was during those times,
429
1692657
4855
28:18
the education level, the way in which people explored
430
1698063
4788
28:22
the world around them was very different.
431
1702884
2736
28:26
So I always think whenever you talk about history,
432
1706004
3503
28:29
you also have to bear or think about other things as well,
433
1709958
4321
28:34
such as the attitudes of that time
434
1714612
2970
28:38
or the way in which the world was run
435
1718066
3870
28:42
and the way in which people behaved as well
436
1722871
2752
28:45
during those particular periods.
437
1725857
2252
28:48
So I think it is worth mentioning.
438
1728710
2019
28:51
Hello, Shubha Shubha
439
1731379
2353
28:53
Khatri, thank you very much for your super chat.
440
1733732
3019
28:57
What a lovely surprise.
441
1737302
1435
28:58
Thank you very much. That's very kind of you.
442
1738737
2402
29:01
I don't know what to say.
443
1741523
1585
29:03
It's not very often that I'm speechless,
444
1743108
2252
29:05
but thank you very much for sending a lovely super chat today.
445
1745543
3871
29:09
That's very kind of you.
446
1749414
1118
29:11
We have something lovely to look at in a few moments.
447
1751666
3337
29:15
I had a nice surprise this week, which to be honest, was very welcome.
448
1755003
6706
29:21
I really did need a nice surprise this week
449
1761960
3119
29:25
and I will be showing something to you that I noticed out of my window.
450
1765530
3987
29:29
Something very lovely, something amazing.
451
1769784
2670
29:32
In fact, some lovely nature taking place right outside my window.
452
1772454
5005
29:37
Coming up in a few moments, Mr.
453
1777826
2369
29:40
Steve will be here.
454
1780195
1618
29:41
He he's on his way.
455
1781813
3153
29:44
I'm keeping my fingers crossed that Mr.
456
1784966
2669
29:47
Steve will be with us in a few moments time.
457
1787635
3187
29:50
So don't go away.
458
1790822
1935
32:48
There he was.
459
1968383
900
32:49
In fact, I can tell you now, Mr.
460
1969283
2103
32:51
Steve was doing that yesterday in the garden.
461
1971386
2869
32:54
He was cutting the grass, talking with Mr.
462
1974272
3503
32:57
Steve. Yes, he is here.
463
1977775
2069
33:00
He is about to appear inside your computer as if by magic, Mr.
464
1980228
6156
33:06
Steve is on his way.
465
1986384
11878
33:18
Hmm. Here we go.
466
1998262
5790
33:24
Hello. Hello, everyone.
467
2004052
1685
33:25
Hello, Mr.
468
2005737
600
33:26
Duncan. Hello, Mr. Steve. How are you? How are you?
469
2006337
3153
33:29
How am I? Well, let's not go into that.
470
2009507
2085
33:32
Well. Oh, Mr.
471
2012126
1402
33:33
Duncan, it's a lovely day outside.
472
2013528
1751
33:35
I've been out there in the garden.
473
2015279
1969
33:37
I've been clearing up bits of wood for us to burn during the winter. Yes,
474
2017248
5405
33:43
I've.
475
2023855
483
33:44
Well, yes, because we had some trees, some old bushes that were conifer
476
2024338
5489
33:49
hedge that had died and we had it chopped down.
477
2029827
3470
33:53
And I've been chopping up the logs,
478
2033598
2052
33:56
trying to keep myself busy and distracted away from certain events.
479
2036601
4321
34:01
Well, what was going to say is we're actually using them
480
2041105
3454
34:04
because the past two nights we've actually been lighting the fire.
481
2044742
4822
34:09
It is officially getting cold.
482
2049864
3203
34:13
It is.
483
2053468
784
34:14
Last night wasn't too bad, but it went below 20 degrees in the house,
484
2054252
3537
34:18
which feels cold, so which is a bit on the chilly side
485
2058056
3420
34:21
when you've been used to sort of 33
486
2061476
2102
34:24
or more.
487
2064929
751
34:25
So yeah, it was a time to
488
2065680
4438
34:31
light the fire and think about Autumn
489
2071135
2303
34:33
and all those things associated with when to prepare.
490
2073771
3988
34:37
I like to prepare, yeah.
491
2077759
1768
34:39
For the winter. Yes.
492
2079527
1568
34:41
And that's what Mr. Steve is doing at the moment.
493
2081095
2152
34:43
He's, he's been out in the garden.
494
2083247
1719
34:44
It would appear that once again we are at that time of year where we have things
495
2084966
5155
34:50
do jobs suddenly need doing?
496
2090238
2586
34:53
Yesterday you were cutting the grass in the garden and making sure everything is prepared.
497
2093207
4989
34:58
Before those autumn days
498
2098196
2752
35:01
and winter nights, as some people say, putting the garden to bed.
499
2101232
4721
35:05
Yes, normally people over the elderly people tend to say no.
500
2105970
4171
35:10
Many people over the age of 70 will say, that sounds like they're just
501
2110141
3687
35:14
covering up the garden, putting it to rest for a long sleep.
502
2114362
4287
35:18
Almost like putting the garden into hibernation, waiting for spring.
503
2118649
4171
35:22
Because of course, in lots of countries, this being one of them, we have quite distinct seasons.
504
2122820
6123
35:29
You do?
505
2129093
1652
35:30
So we do definitely have a spring, often summer winter
506
2130745
2903
35:33
and we're in autumn at the moment we officially in autumn.
507
2133981
3270
35:37
We must be. I suppose it depends how you look at it.
508
2137251
2403
35:39
Well, from the start of September it is the start of meteorological autumn.
509
2139654
6039
35:46
But I think officially I think I think in the other way that we look at the seasons,
510
2146194
5488
35:51
I don't think it's actually started even though the other day I was walking from town
511
2151682
4405
35:56
and I noticed there were lots of leaves already on the ground as well.
512
2156454
3954
36:00
Now I suppose we have to mention well, we have to mention two things.
513
2160858
4605
36:05
First of all, the obvious one, that you are probably aware of is the passing of the Queen of England.
514
2165463
6473
36:12
And tomorrow we have the funeral of the Queen everywhere closed.
515
2172236
4355
36:17
But what I found strange, Steve, is the other day I was in the shop
516
2177008
3353
36:20
and people were trying to find out if they could get any fresh bread
517
2180361
5138
36:27
on Tuesday because many of the shops are closed.
518
2187118
3353
36:31
But of course these days you can actually buy
519
2191289
3169
36:34
all the bread you need and keep it somewhere else.
520
2194458
3487
36:37
Maybe in the freezer.
521
2197945
1835
36:39
So I was quite surprised that many people
522
2199780
3053
36:42
were starting to worry about the fact that because the shops
523
2202833
3487
36:46
were closed for just one day, that suddenly
524
2206320
3871
36:50
there would be a food shortage or a bread shortage.
525
2210191
3270
36:53
So I did hear a lot of people complaining, some people complaining about it.
526
2213961
4421
36:58
They said, oh, no, we we want to get all bread on Monday.
527
2218466
3653
37:02
How can we get all bread if you're closed?
528
2222119
3370
37:06
Because we have to remember that
529
2226357
2603
37:08
it may be autumn here, but in other parts of the country,
530
2228960
3687
37:13
other parts of the world, for example,
531
2233397
2653
37:16
Beatrice says that they're
532
2236050
2302
37:19
waiting for spring. Yes.
533
2239370
1902
37:21
You know, in Argentina, it's springtime. Yes.
534
2241272
3270
37:25
And so they're, you know, six months ahead of us.
535
2245142
2670
37:28
So we're approaching autumn.
536
2248429
1768
37:30
They're going into into spring and then summer.
537
2250197
3821
37:35
I mean, we used to have
538
2255219
1885
37:37
we used to have very distinct seasons, didn't we, when we grew up.
539
2257104
4088
37:41
Very cold winters,
540
2261909
3053
37:45
mild springs, hottest, hottest summers.
541
2265062
4705
37:49
And but now the the seasons are sort of
542
2269767
2819
37:53
not so distinct today.
543
2273971
1969
37:55
That's it.
544
2275940
517
37:56
We don't have such extremes of temperature, mind you.
545
2276457
2402
37:58
We did this summer.
546
2278859
1519
38:00
Yes. And well, that's the thing. That's the thing.
547
2280378
3069
38:03
No one seems to have their normal weather and if they do have their normal, whether it is
548
2283447
5840
38:09
normally in the form of something extreme,
549
2289287
3453
38:12
like too much sun, too much heat during summer.
550
2292740
3687
38:16
But it will be interesting to see what happens in winter
551
2296794
2519
38:19
because there are those who believe and I think looking back over the years,
552
2299613
5790
38:25
that if you have a very hot summer, that your winter will be harsh.
553
2305403
4588
38:31
If I'm not mistaken, I think that's the way round.
554
2311008
2553
38:33
Sofia, you have a very bad summer, hot summer.
555
2313928
3003
38:37
I think they often think that you will also have a very cold and bitter winter as well.
556
2317381
5272
38:42
So it will be interesting to see what happens next.
557
2322653
2519
38:45
Everything evens out.
558
2325206
3053
38:48
So, for example, we've had very low rainfall all summer, very unusual.
559
2328693
6239
38:54
There's been droughts, as we've discussed, and it's very dry still now.
560
2334932
4371
38:59
We've had very little rain.
561
2339303
1568
39:00
I think it's I think the droughts have gone already.
562
2340871
2603
39:03
Nobody seems to be talking about them.
563
2343474
1585
39:05
But we still have very, very little rain normally.
564
2345059
3003
39:08
I mean, I remember this time last year, I was if I was working at the back, Mr.
565
2348095
4355
39:12
Duncan, for my usual work or when I go running,
566
2352450
3053
39:15
it was soggy and wet, but it's almost bone dry.
567
2355836
4171
39:20
But, you know, everything evens out.
568
2360274
2586
39:22
So we are going to get a lot of rain at some point
569
2362860
3170
39:26
to balance out the fact that we've had very little.
570
2366931
2853
39:30
So I suspect it could well be a cold
571
2370084
3203
39:34
and wet winter and the
572
2374889
2486
39:37
precipitation, as you call it, precipitation, the rain, rain,
573
2377892
4938
39:43
snow, whatever comes down from the sky, it's got water in it.
574
2383381
4554
39:48
I think that's a meteorological term, probably precipitation.
575
2388919
4955
39:53
It could well be snow.
576
2393874
1435
39:55
Yeah, we'll see. Get a lot of.
577
2395309
1602
39:56
Let's see.
578
2396911
600
39:57
Let's see.
579
2397511
751
39:58
The good thing is you will share it with us because we will be here during the winter
580
2398262
5722
40:04
so we can all experience the British Winter
581
2404468
3003
40:07
together.
582
2407922
2719
40:10
It sounds like sounds like fun, Severino says.
583
2410641
2469
40:13
Do you keep your bread in the freezer? Yes,
584
2413110
2853
40:17
bread. A lot of things freeze well.
585
2417298
2018
40:19
And bread is one of them.
586
2419316
1435
40:20
So fruit doesn't freeze very well,
587
2420751
3120
40:25
tends to get mushy when you defrost it.
588
2425106
2102
40:27
But things like meat freeze very well.
589
2427208
3420
40:30
Obviously, peas do certain vegetables
590
2430628
2752
40:34
and bread is a great right because you can you can.
591
2434248
4121
40:38
I mean, I don't like to go out every other day or every day to get fresh bread.
592
2438602
3687
40:42
So we tend to buy a lot of loaves enough for the week and then freeze it.
593
2442623
5439
40:48
And when you defrost bread, it almost comes out as good as fresh.
594
2448446
5271
40:54
Sometimes you can't tell the difference.
595
2454084
1719
40:55
So it is a very good thing to freeze to say if you have to go out every day to get fresh bread,
596
2455803
5389
41:01
things like bread, because it doesn't last very long, maybe a couple of days
597
2461192
3420
41:04
and then it goes hard or stale.
598
2464612
2586
41:07
It's nothing worse than stale bread.
599
2467615
1718
41:09
So sometimes it is good to to have
600
2469333
2419
41:12
a store of certain types of food.
601
2472620
2619
41:15
Sometimes you stockpile the food as well.
602
2475239
3120
41:18
So things you can preserve of like bread.
603
2478626
3687
41:22
Fish is another one. Fish is very good.
604
2482713
2486
41:25
You can freeze fish, freeze bread, freeze meat.
605
2485549
4955
41:30
So many things.
606
2490504
818
41:31
You can actually just put it in the freezer and forget about and hope you don't get a power cut.
607
2491322
5505
41:37
Well, in which case you hope that the contents of your freezer
608
2497411
4037
41:41
are covered by your house insurance policy. Yes,
609
2501815
3003
41:45
but then
610
2505870
317
41:46
again, of course, you probably only lose if you had a freezer full of food.
611
2506187
4237
41:50
Maybe, and that could be maybe 100 or £200.
612
2510424
2319
41:52
With the food in there, you've probably got an excess on your policy,
613
2512743
2986
41:55
so you probably wouldn't get the money back for it anyway. No.
614
2515980
3203
41:59
So I don't think anyone claims insurance
615
2519300
4087
42:03
on the food in their freezer, but it often is covered by your insurance. Yes,
616
2523387
3987
42:08
I don't think they would they would consider it, to be honest, because they might.
617
2528726
4554
42:13
My fish fingers have gone soft.
618
2533280
3187
42:16
You would have to just cook everything, wouldn't you, and put it in the.
619
2536817
2820
42:20
That's it.
620
2540387
584
42:20
So if you've got meat in the fridge
621
2540971
2786
42:23
you would have to and if you had a power cut or your fridge broke, you'd have to cook it
622
2543757
4405
42:28
all, cook everything, then leave it in the refrigerator.
623
2548162
5372
42:33
And when your fridge is deep freezer breaking again, you can freeze the cooked meals and eat them.
624
2553617
4154
42:37
Anyway, this is very this is very in-depth.
625
2557771
2486
42:40
It is really probably too much.
626
2560608
2502
42:43
Now, what do you want to talk about, Steve?
627
2563110
2903
42:46
Because there is one thing I want to talk about, but I don't know if you want to talk about it.
628
2566046
3988
42:50
Well, it's it's part of life.
629
2570417
1836
42:52
Death is part of life, as we know. Yes.
630
2572253
2135
42:54
And for those who don't know, I suppose we should explain.
631
2574388
2419
42:57
Besides besides the Queen of England passing away,
632
2577508
3270
43:00
we also had our own personal loss last week, which made everything even more surreal.
633
2580778
4921
43:06
I have to be honest with you.
634
2586183
1702
43:07
If you if you had told me at the start of this year
635
2587885
3954
43:12
that the events
636
2592890
1418
43:14
of the past week would have happened, we would never have believed you.
637
2594308
4104
43:18
But here we are now, a week later.
638
2598412
2069
43:20
So sadly, Mr. Steve's mother passed away.
639
2600814
2903
43:23
Can I say thank you very much once again, both of us,
640
2603751
3520
43:27
we I love reading the messages.
641
2607271
2536
43:30
And and we we do appreciate it.
642
2610357
2670
43:33
It's it bad times.
643
2613027
1501
43:34
It's at moments like this when you realise
644
2614528
2669
43:37
how important it is to have other people in your life,
645
2617698
2769
43:40
maybe people that you don't even know personally, but you will still find it.
646
2620818
4654
43:45
So thank you very much.
647
2625623
1418
43:47
Thank you for your warm wishes and your because it really does help.
648
2627041
4371
43:51
As many of you will know, you have had obviously losses
649
2631962
3354
43:56
and we've actually I mean, it's been the first few days are very difficult.
650
2636750
4655
44:01
Yes. And lots of everybody goes through this life.
651
2641522
5856
44:07
Everybody has tragedies.
652
2647378
1318
44:08
Everybody has people that are very close to them that die, sadly passed away.
653
2648696
5071
44:13
And we were remarking actually that we have reached quite
654
2653767
3571
44:18
I mean, I'm over 60 years old now. Yes.
655
2658238
2453
44:20
And I'm approaching 60.
656
2660691
1768
44:22
And some people have tragedies that happened in their lives.
657
2662459
3904
44:26
And they're very young.
658
2666363
2703
44:29
But for myself, it's the first time in my father died.
659
2669066
2936
44:32
I know, ten years ago.
660
2672002
1051
44:33
But I think your mother dying has a greater impact.
661
2673053
3220
44:36
I think so.
662
2676273
617
44:38
And we were only remarking that,
663
2678192
2486
44:40
you know, I've been very lucky to go through,
664
2680678
2402
44:43
you know, all these years and not have
665
2683430
2970
44:47
I, you know, really bad tragedy or something
666
2687651
3971
44:51
that is really somebody dying in the family that's really upsetting.
667
2691622
3837
44:55
Well, some people have brothers and sisters that die, their children that die,
668
2695492
3988
44:59
people suddenly die in car accidents.
669
2699930
2169
45:02
And I've managed to go this long in my life for that, having,
670
2702516
3604
45:06
you know, a significant something that's really affected me.
671
2706620
3837
45:11
So, you know, time catches up with you. Yes.
672
2711575
3036
45:14
And eventually, of course, we all have to go through this.
673
2714611
2987
45:17
So I think I think I think both of us have been quite sheltered in life.
674
2717598
4354
45:21
We've been quite lucky, I suppose.
675
2721952
2102
45:24
I know that's probably the wrong word to use, but we have been quite lucky
676
2724054
4838
45:29
in the fact that we've never really had any lessons from life that have been harsh
677
2729193
5605
45:35
and maybe, maybe something
678
2735449
2669
45:38
that could change your view of things around you.
679
2738118
2469
45:41
And this is it.
680
2741155
834
45:41
This is both of us are learning this lesson over the press over the past few days.
681
2741989
4204
45:46
I just want to reiterate what Mr. Duncan has said.
682
2746577
2469
45:49
Thank you very much for your kind wishes and your notes of sympathy
683
2749046
5572
45:55
and also supportive comments as well.
684
2755052
2769
45:57
That is, quite a few people have sent
685
2757821
1702
46:00
very nice supportive comments in, in the live chat
686
2760707
3854
46:04
as well as as well as personal messages that I've had as well.
687
2764561
3420
46:08
And that's what helps at this time.
688
2768332
2185
46:10
And of course if we know that if that happens to anybody else,
689
2770517
4388
46:15
we will be able to, to, to give you our support back in return as well, because that's what it's all about.
690
2775055
5756
46:20
It is. That's it.
691
2780811
817
46:21
That's what that's what humanity is supposed to be about.
692
2781628
3154
46:24
Civilised society, people taking care of each other.
693
2784782
3920
46:28
And I like to think that does happen.
694
2788952
1785
46:30
But it has been serious.
695
2790737
1352
46:32
It has been surreal that the Queen died one day and then the mum died the next.
696
2792089
6073
46:38
It was I think was two days. Yes, two day and a half.
697
2798479
3153
46:41
So it has been
698
2801632
1301
46:44
quite
699
2804117
368
46:44
strange, quite a strange time because it's difficult to watch the television
700
2804485
3787
46:48
because we've had sort of wall to wall coverage in the UK about the Queen's death
701
2808272
5906
46:54
and the various ceremonies ceremonial
702
2814178
3453
46:58
taking places as have been going on.
703
2818232
2636
47:00
And you you can't get away from it on the news at the moment in the UK.
704
2820868
4354
47:05
So it's a constant reminder
705
2825222
3170
47:08
of death and as somebody passing.
706
2828692
3003
47:11
So I don't think we'll forget this away.
707
2831695
2369
47:14
I'm never going to forget this.
708
2834364
1952
47:16
The one thing I you know me can I just say you know me,
709
2836316
4138
47:20
I always managed to turn something into
710
2840454
2586
47:23
maybe a joke or a light hearted thing,
711
2843790
2987
47:26
but I had a little thought during the week that passed through my brain.
712
2846777
5372
47:32
And it was your mother was determined? Yes.
713
2852749
4288
47:37
Determined to outlive the queen. Oh,
714
2857287
3654
47:41
that's that's how I see it.
715
2861909
1651
47:43
And so I saw what I'm saying.
716
2863560
1652
47:45
But it did bring a little smile to my face.
717
2865212
2369
47:47
And I think even your mum would have appreciated that.
718
2867581
2302
47:50
You actually do know.
719
2870100
2119
47:52
You know, I know you're not well,
720
2872352
4205
47:57
so that's what I think.
721
2877658
1434
47:59
Yes. Time heals all wounds.
722
2879092
2670
48:02
It's a natural process.
723
2882095
1502
48:03
Grieving is a
724
2883597
2185
48:05
they say there are about five or seven stages.
725
2885782
2319
48:08
You go through it and you come out the other side.
726
2888602
2286
48:11
Of course, you never forget that loved one that's died, but at least you can get move on
727
2891388
3937
48:15
with your life and start to function again.
728
2895325
2286
48:17
And I feel as I'm starting to go through that phase of it, but I think this
729
2897611
4471
48:22
this is a test of of those phases.
730
2902532
3204
48:25
I think standing here now live.
731
2905736
1651
48:27
Steve I think it's very brave of you, actually.
732
2907387
2002
48:29
Yes. Catarina That's exactly right.
733
2909790
2269
48:32
When the parents died in the first few days, you start to look where they were
734
2912542
3921
48:36
and where they used to sit and something that was I used to call my mother every day.
735
2916463
6190
48:42
She had an iPad.
736
2922653
984
48:43
She was the one bit of technical equipment she could use.
737
2923637
2953
48:47
And I used to call her every day on the iPad.
738
2927791
1852
48:49
And that started during the pandemic because Mum was on her own, which was an awful time for her.
739
2929643
5856
48:55
But at least we were able to see each other every day through the iPad.
740
2935499
3770
48:59
I keep saying to you, Mr.
741
2939303
1017
49:00
Duncan, I used to always call her about 8:00 at night.
742
2940320
3387
49:03
We'd eaten and then I go upstairs and call on the iPad.
743
2943707
2953
49:06
And it's been a bit difficult, you know.
744
2946660
3120
49:10
And in fact, several times I've said to you, I'm, you know, just going to, in my mind, eat,
745
2950130
4771
49:14
and then I go upstairs and then I'm getting halfway up the stairs and realising I can't do that anymore.
746
2954901
4955
49:19
So as you say, sensory, you know, these are the things which she suddenly realised you can't do anymore.
747
2959856
5573
49:25
It is very final
748
2965429
1084
49:27
and there's always things you wish you'd said,
749
2967831
2853
49:31
maybe some things you wish you hadn't said yes, but you can't do anything about that.
750
2971652
4070
49:36
So I think the message is treasure your loved ones, because one day they won't be there.
751
2976056
4554
49:40
That's it.
752
2980711
500
49:41
I think that's definitely something that you can take away.
753
2981211
1985
49:43
There's a beautiful poem.
754
2983196
1535
49:44
I don't remember all of the lines from the poem, but there is a beautiful poem
755
2984731
4321
49:49
that expresses that feeling of making sure the person who is with you is appreciated.
756
2989052
5205
49:54
It's called Give Them the Flowers Now.
757
2994257
2436
49:57
So instead of taking the flowers to a funeral
758
2997861
3337
50:01
or as a memorial, you should give the flowers to that person so they can see them,
759
3001231
6023
50:07
so they can look at the beautiful colours and so they can smell.
760
3007487
4538
50:12
They can enjoy the aroma and feel the nature near them when they are alive.
761
3012409
6423
50:18
So give them the flowers now when they are with you.
762
3018832
3303
50:23
Mr. Duncan, I've had some lovely sympathy cards.
763
3023670
3237
50:26
Yes, friend.
764
3026907
1201
50:28
Well, this is something I'm not sure if this happens everywhere,
765
3028108
3270
50:32
but we often send cards
766
3032012
2335
50:34
to other people when something happens, something tragic,
767
3034431
2886
50:37
and we often send maybe a sympathy card.
768
3037918
3353
50:41
A condolence card.
769
3041755
2152
50:43
Condolence. It's an interesting word, isn't it? Yes.
770
3043907
3253
50:47
You are offering your your support.
771
3047160
3120
50:50
You are also offering your your feelings of sorrow to that person,
772
3050280
3921
50:54
your condolences, your sympathy.
773
3054201
2669
50:57
So condolence is is a type of sympathy.
774
3057437
3671
51:01
You are offering support.
775
3061441
2670
51:04
You are offering sympathy to that person.
776
3064127
2820
51:07
It's all part of the process.
777
3067731
1718
51:09
It is. And it's just a human thing to do.
778
3069449
3170
51:12
It's a very human thing to do when somebody's suffering through grief.
779
3072619
3971
51:16
It's it's a very human thing to do, to offer support in that way
780
3076590
3920
51:22
and to say words that
781
3082763
1167
51:23
would encourage the person to come out the other side and get on with their lives.
782
3083930
4922
51:28
But the first few days of the difficult, difficult thing, I think I think the thing I'm always
783
3088852
5222
51:34
going to remember of this time is the fact that two things were happening at the same time.
784
3094074
5372
51:39
Yes, I suppose one of them isn't really affecting us directly,
785
3099446
4171
51:44
but it is hard to escape.
786
3104184
2586
51:46
We even have a TV channel at the moment
787
3106770
2336
51:49
that is just showing the the the queen lying in state
788
3109706
5672
51:56
at Westminster Hall and all of the general public,
789
3116012
3354
51:59
the people who are waiting for many, many hours to to actually go by
790
3119366
6089
52:05
to actually pay their own personal respects to the Queen lying in state.
791
3125489
4671
52:10
Which reminds me at the time I did that for the Queen Mother.
792
3130427
3704
52:14
You did?
793
3134431
500
52:14
So when the Queen Mother passed away, I actually went all the way to London
794
3134931
4505
52:19
just for one day so I could go through Westminster
795
3139803
3020
52:22
Hall the same place and just
796
3142823
3420
52:27
pay my respects to the Queen Mother
797
3147227
2019
52:29
because I felt not not because I'm
798
3149246
2936
52:33
a royalist, because I wouldn't describe myself as that.
799
3153183
2970
52:36
I'm certainly not a monarchist.
800
3156153
1618
52:37
However, I do appreciate the impact that these historical moments have.
801
3157771
5689
52:43
So I just wanted literally wanted to be there
802
3163460
3220
52:46
and experience that thing, that moment of time.
803
3166680
3320
52:50
It's very strange.
804
3170450
1168
52:51
So some people have been queuing for 13 hours.
805
3171618
3453
52:55
Yeah, well, 22 hours was the longest 22.
806
3175071
4538
52:59
Now I think it's gone down now to about in fact,
807
3179609
3604
53:03
I think the news this morning
808
3183213
3020
53:06
said that they've closed the queue
809
3186233
2285
53:09
so so people can now not join the queue.
810
3189319
2953
53:12
So I don't know how true that is, but you know what the media is
811
3192873
3536
53:16
like sometimes they say one thing and then they say another thing.
812
3196409
3621
53:20
So as I understand it, the queue,
813
3200363
1919
53:22
you cannot join the queue anymore because it will be ending in just a few hours.
814
3202282
5789
53:28
It's several miles long, I think, but certainly.
815
3208071
2886
53:31
Well, that's incredible.
816
3211041
1234
53:32
I mean, last night they were saying 13 hours.
817
3212275
2369
53:35
Now, of course, they're saying 22.
818
3215061
2553
53:37
And of course, I think the fact that the whole thing is being televised
819
3217614
3186
53:41
is probably encouraging more people to go. Yes.
820
3221268
2552
53:45
And it's something that we British love to do.
821
3225088
2786
53:47
We love to queue in an orderly fashion.
822
3227874
3053
53:50
I think that's so fitting.
823
3230927
1785
53:52
It's just so suitable
824
3232712
2620
53:55
that the way the British people have decided to do
825
3235332
4187
53:59
this is to stand in a five mile queue.
826
3239519
3353
54:03
Nothing is more British
827
3243139
2169
54:06
than standing in a very long, slow moving queue.
828
3246509
4138
54:10
We love it.
829
3250847
1385
54:12
Oh, yes.
830
3252232
634
54:12
Buses, if you're queuing for groceries, you will always see an orderly queue.
831
3252866
7257
54:20
And when we go abroad to other countries that don't really do any queuing, I've done that before.
832
3260123
6123
54:26
When you're waiting for a bus and then suddenly everybody just dies of a bus,
833
3266246
3487
54:30
there's no orderly queues. Very.
834
3270333
2186
54:32
If that happened in the UK and somebody jump the queue, there'd be, there'd be a fight yes. Yes.
835
3272519
4688
54:37
Never, never.
836
3277590
868
54:38
If you are coming to the UK and you see a line of people queuing up,
837
3278458
4671
54:43
never push in because you might not survive.
838
3283580
3754
54:47
They will be coming and they will be.
839
3287334
2852
54:50
They will be violent.
840
3290537
2219
54:53
Assume you made a funny remark about queues.
841
3293757
2219
54:55
Didn't you, Mr. Duncan?
842
3295976
1051
54:57
Think I did. People?
843
3297027
1801
54:58
Yes. People going in long queues.
844
3298828
1952
55:00
Well, what I had this very, very strange sort of image of people getting into the wrong queue
845
3300780
6407
55:07
and they thought they were queuing up for the new iPhone.
846
3307187
2652
55:10
And in fact, by mistake they had joined the queue to go and see the Queen.
847
3310340
6073
55:16
So, so I just had this strange thought in my head.
848
3316830
2669
55:19
I don't know if it's in bad taste, but it did make me smile and it made Mr.
849
3319883
4171
55:24
Steve laugh as well.
850
3324054
1268
55:25
And let's face it, we need a little bit of a laugh.
851
3325322
2302
55:27
We do at the moment.
852
3327624
1568
55:29
Imagine.
853
3329192
617
55:29
Yes, because of course people do queue for the new AI,
854
3329809
3420
55:34
new iPhones and iPads.
855
3334230
2119
55:36
Yes. Yes.
856
3336349
1085
55:37
Imagine imagine being in a in a 13 hour queue
857
3337434
2819
55:41
for the for the to go and see the queen.
858
3341488
1885
55:43
And in fact, you were in the queue for the iPad and stuff.
859
3343373
2586
55:46
This is the visor.
860
3346393
1368
55:47
So there's a new iPhone coming out which apparently is completely the same as the iPhone.
861
3347761
4821
55:53
Well, that's that's their that's their business model.
862
3353149
3971
55:57
They make little slight tweaks to the product.
863
3357120
3503
56:00
But there's something in there that somebody wants and somebody wants to say
864
3360623
3604
56:04
that they have the latest version.
865
3364227
1585
56:05
Yeah, it's just about showing off to your friends. Yes.
866
3365812
3453
56:09
I think the thing that they're hyping at the moment, Apple, is that you can link up to satellites now.
867
3369265
6207
56:15
Yeah, can't you.
868
3375772
901
56:16
That's what they're saying.
869
3376673
901
56:17
It's it's compatible with satellites.
870
3377574
2569
56:20
Well, apparently it's the way you go.
871
3380326
1335
56:21
You always make a phone call.
872
3381661
1101
56:22
I've done some research on Steve.
873
3382762
2019
56:24
It's actually the emergency
874
3384781
1702
56:27
service on
875
3387500
1318
56:28
the phone that's linked apparently to a satellite service.
876
3388818
3487
56:32
So now you can you can literally get lost or stranded anywhere on the planet, they say.
877
3392605
5306
56:38
And you can be found.
878
3398395
2035
56:40
You can be found by it.
879
3400430
1618
56:42
You can't you can't watch a YouTube video, I think, in the middle of the Amazon rainforest.
880
3402048
5773
56:47
No, no.
881
3407821
867
56:48
Or just for emergency purposes, as I understand, it's the emergency connexion.
882
3408688
4621
56:53
However, the problem is it doesn't work
883
3413309
3020
56:56
because because as you said the other day, to me,
884
3416329
2669
56:58
the satellite is too far away and the signal from the phone is too weak.
885
3418998
4572
57:03
So even though it seems like a very good idea, I think at the moment it's not working.
886
3423570
4738
57:08
However, as as technology changes, I think it will work,
887
3428308
5272
57:13
especially when Elon Musk puts some more of those little satellites into space.
888
3433580
5438
57:19
Well, if you're going to go into remote areas, there are other devices you can buy
889
3439102
4388
57:24
to if you want to be rescued.
890
3444591
2202
57:26
Flares. Flares, yes.
891
3446793
2035
57:28
Not the trousers.
892
3448828
934
57:29
Not the trousers, but the the rocket with the phone.
893
3449762
3104
57:33
You can buy GPS sort of trackers.
894
3453049
2653
57:35
I don't know.
895
3455869
850
57:36
But I'm sure if you were going off into the middle of nowhere,
896
3456719
2720
57:40
you wouldn't rely on the latest iPhone to help you out.
897
3460173
3203
57:43
You would take some professional equipment.
898
3463376
2252
57:45
No, you wouldn't. You? Yeah.
899
3465628
1802
57:47
If you sort of were rock climbing and broke your ankle or you get off
900
3467430
3504
57:51
Mount Everest or something. Yes.
901
3471618
2953
57:54
Yeah.
902
3474571
200
57:54
You wouldn't you wouldn't be relying on an iPhone to to help you out.
903
3474771
4921
57:59
I just share some of my cards.
904
3479742
1602
58:01
Is that appropriate time? Mr..
905
3481344
1568
58:02
I think so, because as I mentioned earlier, we have we have a tradition.
906
3482912
4722
58:07
Maybe it doesn't happen all the time around the world.
907
3487667
3337
58:11
But here, if a person has a tragedy in their life,
908
3491004
3937
58:14
quite often they will receive condolence cards or sympathy cards.
909
3494941
4021
58:19
So we love sharing everything with you,
910
3499412
3287
58:22
the good things and the not so happy things.
911
3502699
3420
58:26
So I thought it would be interesting just to show them because it may be where you are.
912
3506569
3904
58:30
Perhaps you don't do that.
913
3510924
1768
58:32
Well, they might be different. Yes.
914
3512692
1835
58:34
So you might not send cards.
915
3514527
2219
58:36
Maybe you think it's it's a little distasteful or in bad taste.
916
3516746
4671
58:41
But here we do.
917
3521784
935
58:42
We like to let the other person know that we are thinking of them.
918
3522719
3420
58:46
So quite often we will send sympathy cards or condolence cards.
919
3526472
5005
58:51
Yes. The reason that we're both in black today is is for two reasons, actually.
920
3531928
4671
58:56
It is for the queen, because everyone's wearing black,
921
3536599
3370
59:00
because we're in this period of national mourning.
922
3540470
2702
59:03
So it all comes to an end.
923
3543740
1051
59:04
Tomorrow is tomorrow with the funeral, but also obviously because of my own personal loss.
924
3544791
5489
59:10
But here we go.
925
3550730
1451
59:12
Here's do you want to you hold them up, Mr. Duncan?
926
3552181
2186
59:14
Because I'm not very good at
927
3554367
1802
59:17
it. Cherie Oh, it looks very good against your black T-shirt, Mr.
928
3557370
3837
59:21
Duncan.
929
3561207
634
59:21
There's one thing about black.
930
3561841
1735
59:23
Black is always very good as a background.
931
3563576
2102
59:25
I never go just fairly simple with sympathy and a heart.
932
3565762
3520
59:29
And that is from a work colleague of mine,
933
3569732
3938
59:33
a friend of mine who is not just a workaholic, but a very dear friend, Caroline.
934
3573970
4838
59:39
And she sent me that lovely card. It's not lovely.
935
3579292
2736
59:42
I met it with some of my friends on on Thursday, which was lovely.
936
3582145
3603
59:46
So I'm just wondering, what about you? Where you are?
937
3586015
2586
59:49
Do you do this?
938
3589285
968
59:50
Do you send sympathy cards to each other?
939
3590253
3320
59:53
I know many people send birthday cards,
940
3593957
2552
59:57
which is probably the complete opposite when you think about it.
941
3597360
3887
60:01
The complete opposite end.
942
3601831
1969
60:03
There's another one.
943
3603800
717
60:04
Some of these might appear strange on the screen because
944
3604517
4721
60:10
there might be
945
3610373
450
60:10
some green in them, but that's that's another nice spot.
946
3610823
2937
60:14
And there are some beautiful flowers there and often that are words inside
947
3614177
4271
60:19
that will help you to
948
3619132
2252
60:22
think about
949
3622552
1618
60:24
your loss and help you to overcome it.
950
3624387
2069
60:27
May the caring thoughts of others
951
3627807
2102
60:29
comfort you at this sad time is what it says in here.
952
3629909
4071
60:33
And this is from actually my mother. Sister. Yes.
953
3633980
2519
60:37
Who who is still alive?
954
3637083
1401
60:38
She's 90.
955
3638484
1685
60:40
And in fact, my mother still has
956
3640169
3354
60:43
a sister and two brothers that is still alive.
957
3643523
3220
60:46
She still has a brother who's 96, another brother
958
3646943
4020
60:50
who's 94, and his sister who's 90.
959
3650963
3604
60:54
So so there is a lot of what we call longevity.
960
3654567
3604
60:58
Yes, longevity is is the the instance of a person
961
3658488
5138
61:03
living or something lasting for a long period of time.
962
3663626
3637
61:07
So may the caring thoughts of others
963
3667697
2552
61:10
comfort you at this time? So
964
3670583
3420
61:15
the fact that people are thinking about
965
3675121
2102
61:17
you gives you comfort
966
3677223
2536
61:20
and you know that that's the message in that I was going to
967
3680576
3104
61:23
I was going to also mention that in Italy, they don't do it right.
968
3683696
3804
61:27
It's just been told in Italy they don't send condolence cards or sympathy.
969
3687500
5789
61:33
I think flowers are often given
970
3693573
2235
61:36
normally at the point of the funeral or some sort of memorial.
971
3696325
4105
61:40
Quite often flowers are laid.
972
3700430
2135
61:43
But as I said earlier, I think it's nicer.
973
3703166
2636
61:45
I think it's much nicer to give that person the flowers
974
3705802
3153
61:48
when they can still see them and smell them and feel the.
975
3708955
3353
61:52
Claudia's saying they don't do it in
976
3712308
3720
61:57
Claudia courses in in, say, Argentina.
977
3717330
2819
62:00
But it's not.
978
3720149
401
62:00
It's sad.
979
3720550
1218
62:01
Is it Argentina? Yes, that's right.
980
3721768
1685
62:03
Yes, I'm getting it.
981
3723453
1434
62:04
Yes. So they don't do that in Argentina.
982
3724887
2136
62:07
So maybe that's.
983
3727023
1585
62:08
Yeah, so that's interesting.
984
3728608
1234
62:09
So not Italy, not Argentina, Germany do, Czech Republic do.
985
3729842
4138
62:14
It's just different customs isn't it.
986
3734597
1802
62:16
We've always sent them here isn't. Here's the nice one.
987
3736399
2703
62:20
How beautiful.
988
3740636
1502
62:22
That that says that the writing is very small
989
3742371
2636
62:25
with sympathy on the loss of your mum.
990
3745007
2353
62:28
It's not lovely.
991
3748461
1084
62:29
We like to send cards. Lots of lots of flowers.
992
3749545
2670
62:32
Usually flowers, sometimes lilies.
993
3752215
3036
62:35
Although my mother hated lilies.
994
3755251
2669
62:37
We've got to be careful when we began to put a spray of flowers on Mum's coffin.
995
3757920
4522
62:43
And we've got to be careful when we tell the florist.
996
3763042
2669
62:46
So the florist is the shop that sends the flowers, and the message is,
997
3766229
4020
62:50
do not put lilies
998
3770867
2402
62:53
known by this coffin because no lilies.
999
3773269
2853
62:56
In fact, my mother used to say, if you
1000
3776122
2919
62:59
you obviously you buy flowers for people at birthdays,
1001
3779192
3837
63:03
for mothers and Mother's Day
1002
3783563
2552
63:06
and I was just given of the flowers,
1003
3786115
3504
63:09
but she said, I don't want lilies.
1004
3789619
2285
63:11
Don't come get me, ladies.
1005
3791904
1235
63:13
It reminds me of funerals. Yes.
1006
3793139
2252
63:15
Because quite often lilies are either thrown or they are displayed.
1007
3795708
6123
63:21
And they've got a very strong scent.
1008
3801831
2970
63:25
So unlike a lot of flowers, you can't always smell them.
1009
3805067
3154
63:28
Lilies have got a very, very powerful perfume.
1010
3808621
2986
63:32
My mother always hated them, a very strong reminder of funerals.
1011
3812008
3270
63:35
So there is no way we are going to put lilies on top of my mother's coffin. Yes.
1012
3815278
4621
63:40
Caring thoughts are with you at this sad time
1013
3820500
3470
63:44
from another friend of mine. Yes.
1014
3824604
2586
63:47
But as I said earlier, there is there is a
1015
3827190
2602
63:49
there is an element of longevity in your family on your mother's side?
1016
3829826
5305
63:55
Certainly on my mother's side, yes.
1017
3835548
1785
63:57
They're all living to a ripe old age. Yes.
1018
3837333
3620
64:01
Well, my mother would have done if she hadn't
1019
3841053
2453
64:04
been sadly struck with she had 91.
1020
3844490
3687
64:08
By the way, there is one drink, 91.
1021
3848177
2503
64:10
Mr. Steve's mother was my cousin, not as old as the queen.
1022
3850913
6156
64:17
There's another one that's that.
1023
3857069
3170
64:20
There's a lot going on.
1024
3860389
1118
64:21
It's a lot going on in that card.
1025
3861507
2786
64:24
And it says with deepest sympathy, that's a very common
1026
3864293
3504
64:28
way of expressing or putting that on a condolence card.
1027
3868581
3670
64:33
Please know that at this time, when sadness touches you,
1028
3873653
5789
64:39
these words of comfort come with warm sentiments.
1029
3879892
4288
64:44
So true. That's it's actually a rhyme, isn't it?
1030
3884180
2803
64:47
Please know that at this time, when sadness touches you,
1031
3887183
4087
64:51
these words of comfort come with warm sentiments.
1032
3891654
3637
64:55
So true love.
1033
3895675
2035
64:57
And the words are There's a lot going on with this card.
1034
3897710
3387
65:01
This is a very busy card.
1035
3901097
1935
65:03
It's again, it's from a friend of mine.
1036
3903032
1618
65:05
And through your I'm very your heart is aching
1037
3905818
3153
65:09
and you know not what to do to escape the deepest sorrow
1038
3909388
4371
65:14
that seems to shadow you may these heartfelt words,
1039
3914093
5038
65:19
heartfelt words of sympathy
1040
3919165
2602
65:22
help somehow to ease your pain
1041
3922218
2352
65:25
until the healing time begins
1042
3925104
2636
65:28
and let the sun through once again.
1043
3928441
3203
65:32
So with the sadness comes happy memories
1044
3932812
2669
65:35
and hopefully during the dark time there will be
1045
3935481
3454
65:39
the return of sunshine. Yes.
1046
3939869
2869
65:42
The happy thoughts, the happy memories.
1047
3942738
2169
65:44
Well, that's really what I said earlier as well.
1048
3944907
2252
65:47
It's very hard to think of someone who's passed, who's recently
1049
3947276
3387
65:50
passed without thinking of all the nice memories.
1050
3950663
3086
65:53
And I suppose the best way of showing that, Steve, is photographs.
1051
3953749
3554
65:57
We have so many photographs of Steve when Steve's mum,
1052
3957954
5305
66:03
when she was with us all the years she's been coming to visit me.
1053
3963709
3671
66:07
We need to find a younger photograph of my mother.
1054
3967380
2936
66:10
Okay. To put on the
1055
3970399
2019
66:13
of service to some interesting to you now in front of everybody.
1056
3973669
3904
66:17
Okay, that's good.
1057
3977573
1168
66:18
We need that very quickly.
1058
3978741
1602
66:20
So we have to end quickly. So, Mr. Jones, that you can do that.
1059
3980343
2419
66:22
Here's another one with sympathy and flowers again, by the way.
1060
3982912
5138
66:28
They do in the Netherlands system.
1061
3988050
3871
66:32
They do send condolence cards as well and flowers, I bet.
1062
3992088
4754
66:37
I bet they send flowers because they're surrounded by flowers.
1063
3997109
3804
66:40
Lots of flowers, yes.
1064
4000913
1085
66:41
But we import a lot of flowers from the Netherlands.
1065
4001998
2869
66:45
And in fact, think the royal families of the Netherlands
1066
4005084
3053
66:48
and the UK are very closely connected.
1067
4008137
2920
66:51
I mentioned to that, yes, I mentioned that earlier about other countries that have monarchs.
1068
4011807
4405
66:56
So we often think of this country as having a monarch.
1069
4016612
2336
66:59
But it's amazing how many other countries, European countries,
1070
4019515
3637
67:03
many still have a king and queen.
1071
4023152
3237
67:06
A queen, if it's a lady or king like here.
1072
4026389
3720
67:10
Now we have King Charles,
1073
4030643
3537
67:14
the third, just in case we've forgotten.
1074
4034180
3253
67:17
Everyone keeps saying that
1075
4037717
1634
67:20
again and again.
1076
4040419
1151
67:21
Just so we remember thinking of you
1077
4041570
3087
67:24
at this difficult time, it says inside.
1078
4044657
2702
67:27
So yeah, people are thinking and we know you are too.
1079
4047927
3086
67:31
So thank you very much.
1080
4051013
984
67:31
Thank you. Is that.
1081
4051997
751
67:32
Is that what I got?
1082
4052748
1085
67:33
That's it. But you didn't get them.
1083
4053833
2669
67:36
You have to be joking.
1084
4056502
1585
67:38
How many joking?
1085
4058087
4237
67:42
Oh, yes.
1086
4062324
634
67:42
Right.
1087
4062958
301
67:43
Okay. Uh,
1088
4063259
2335
67:47
visit tombs? Yes.
1089
4067580
1801
67:49
Sebastian talks about a special day in Mexico
1090
4069381
3137
67:53
where they celebrate.
1091
4073669
2786
67:56
People have died,
1092
4076455
2102
67:59
and we put a friend that must be like offerings,
1093
4079041
3604
68:03
flowers, food, pictures, and we visit the tombs.
1094
4083596
3003
68:07
Yeah, that's very nice.
1095
4087199
985
68:08
I like that one particular day, I think it's called Ancestors Day.
1096
4088184
4554
68:12
I might be wrong, but they have similar traditions
1097
4092988
2853
68:15
in Asia as well, in Japan and also in China.
1098
4095841
3120
68:19
Tomb sweeping and they call it in China.
1099
4099578
3370
68:23
So they go in, they tend to the to the grave or the tomb of one of their relatives.
1100
4103482
5939
68:29
Normally their parents.
1101
4109421
1719
68:31
And they will clean they will tend they will do a lot of things to interesting to show respects.
1102
4111140
6890
68:38
Thanks for that, Sebastian.
1103
4118030
1151
68:39
It's nice to know, you know, cultures in other countries say you've got a specific day.
1104
4119181
5189
68:45
And that actually brings to mind
1105
4125054
2069
68:47
talking of tombs, that would be Tino
1106
4127940
3837
68:52
MVS, wouldn't it, tomb. Yes.
1107
4132111
3236
68:55
The B is silent spelling on that rather than the way that you've done it there.
1108
4135798
5505
69:01
But you know, we are an English teaching channel. Hmm.
1109
4141320
4087
69:06
Yes, it would be t
1110
4146625
968
69:07
to you be the becomes it for the M
1111
4147593
2219
69:11
so yes,
1112
4151580
3437
69:15
in this country, certainly in our country, probably in other countries,
1113
4155017
2920
69:18
there are different customs for dealing with the deceased deceased's body.
1114
4158137
5072
69:23
Okay, this is I have to be honest,
1115
4163342
3053
69:26
I just told you that I was not expecting this, by the way.
1116
4166512
2853
69:29
Well, I didn't think we were going to go this far.
1117
4169932
2286
69:32
No, I was I wasn't going what I was to say, Mr.
1118
4172218
2452
69:34
Duncan, I think I've
1119
4174670
1118
69:35
I think I think I think I know what you thought I was going to talk about, but it probably wasn't.
1120
4175788
4171
69:39
I don't know.
1121
4179959
650
69:40
So the two traditional ways in this country
1122
4180609
4138
69:45
is burial, okay?
1123
4185497
2887
69:48
Or cremation.
1124
4188384
1718
69:50
I'm because we know other cultures like in India, the bodies burnt
1125
4190102
5055
69:57
and then
1126
4197710
333
69:58
put into the Ganges and then put into the Ganges by different cultures.
1127
4198043
3354
70:01
So normally I think
1128
4201847
2803
70:04
the traditional way this country, but always burial.
1129
4204650
2719
70:07
So the whole body is buried six feet under
1130
4207937
3787
70:12
and then you've got a headstone or two.
1131
4212208
3386
70:15
But usually just a headstone.
1132
4215961
1819
70:17
You only get tombs in this country if you've got if you're wealthy.
1133
4217780
4087
70:22
So a tomb is like a proper sort of
1134
4222434
2520
70:26
obvious
1135
4226305
1852
70:28
concrete structure above the ground, a wall or stone.
1136
4228440
5723
70:34
It's the tomb is is as a the breeze blocks.
1137
4234563
3203
70:37
Where is no woman in the UK you just I suppose it depends on how much money you've got.
1138
4237766
3921
70:41
Of course you just bury the bodies six feet underground
1139
4241687
3220
70:44
and then you have an outline and a headstone with whatever
1140
4244907
4738
70:49
you know the name of the person when they were born, when they died.
1141
4249712
3720
70:53
And then a few words from In Loving Memory or something like that.
1142
4253432
4221
70:57
Headstone Normally. R.I.P. Yes,
1143
4257920
3186
71:02
that's what
1144
4262057
551
71:02
we would do, I say in the UK, but of course
1145
4262608
2402
71:06
you run out of places to bury people.
1146
4266562
2018
71:08
We're only a small island, so just
1147
4268580
2253
71:12
that but that following.
1148
4272201
1752
71:13
Well, the thing is.
1149
4273953
1401
71:15
Yes, well, that's why cremation has become a more popular way.
1150
4275354
3954
71:19
Most people are now cremated in the UK, I believe,
1151
4279308
3520
71:23
and then you just end up with a little container full of the person's ashes.
1152
4283395
3837
71:27
I'm sorry. The bodies.
1153
4287599
1135
71:28
The way you're explaining this, I don't know.
1154
4288734
2402
71:31
I'm laughing at me.
1155
4291136
1769
71:32
But the thing is, you know, Mr.
1156
4292905
1985
71:34
Duncan, I'd like to visit a grave site now.
1157
4294890
5122
71:40
I like to listen to. Oh, no crying.
1158
4300012
2069
71:42
I'm just.
1159
4302081
417
71:42
I'm just finding it the way you're describing that there's not enough room.
1160
4302498
3970
71:46
We haven't got look.
1161
4306735
1201
71:47
So it's only a very tiny island. We live on.
1162
4307936
3387
71:51
Maybe we would have to start stacking everyone on top of each other.
1163
4311323
3687
71:55
Well, you could always fill in. Yes, that's true.
1164
4315377
3320
71:58
You know, just going off subject Santorini, it was just a chrysanthemum
1165
4318714
3537
72:02
flower is the symbol of death.
1166
4322251
2369
72:05
Okay, well, very interesting.
1167
4325270
2369
72:07
You should mention that Santorini, because the other flower that my mum's always hated
1168
4327639
4321
72:12
is chrysanthemum.
1169
4332745
1234
72:13
Okay, so which flowers does your mum like?
1170
4333979
3420
72:17
She likes freezes, favourite ones freezes, freezes, freezes.
1171
4337816
4555
72:22
I don't even know what that looks like.
1172
4342371
2069
72:24
It just kind of quite
1173
4344440
1151
72:26
got a nice scent to them.
1174
4346809
3553
72:30
Or tulips or roses.
1175
4350362
2069
72:32
But she hates.
1176
4352431
867
72:33
Well, that's actually so I didn't know that the chrysanthemum know
1177
4353298
5222
72:38
is the symbol of flower symbol of death.
1178
4358637
3620
72:42
Yeah, I didn't know that.
1179
4362408
1084
72:43
Well, obviously my mother knew that.
1180
4363492
1985
72:45
Okay. And lilies are too.
1181
4365477
2152
72:47
So that's why my mother didn't like
1182
4367629
2169
72:50
or chrysanthemums because they reminded her of death.
1183
4370899
3270
72:54
Oh, by the way, there are three ways, of course.
1184
4374269
2787
72:57
Three ways you so cremation, burial.
1185
4377539
3771
73:01
But also you can send into space. You could.
1186
4381310
2069
73:03
Oh, okay. Okay.
1187
4383629
1251
73:04
Well, that's just
1188
4384880
1685
73:07
you can leave your body
1189
4387866
1368
73:09
to medical science, which is what I'm going to do. So.
1190
4389234
3604
73:12
So when when I snuff it, I'm going to actually
1191
4392988
3470
73:16
leave my body to the doctors
1192
4396909
2169
73:19
so they can they can have a look at this, this wonderful specimen.
1193
4399495
3787
73:23
And they can they can take it all to pieces and have a little looking put little bits of me in jars.
1194
4403582
4972
73:28
But I have but there will be one thing I have to it has to have my name on it.
1195
4408921
4254
73:34
So don't just put brain or
1196
4414643
2636
73:37
it has to say, Mr.
1197
4417279
1618
73:38
Duncan, Mr.
1198
4418897
1202
73:40
Duncan's brain, it will be very small jar.
1199
4420099
3219
73:43
I know before you say anything, I know what you're going to say.
1200
4423352
3186
73:46
It be a very small jar, very small.
1201
4426538
4755
73:51
For that said, yes, I'm done.
1202
4431293
1285
73:52
I'm donating my body to medical science.
1203
4432578
5405
73:57
And then doctors can compare you with a normal, healthy human being.
1204
4437983
4438
74:02
Oh, thank you. Thank you very much. Yes. Yeah.
1205
4442454
2553
74:05
You described me as this is the moment
1206
4445340
2670
74:08
that the Elephant Man was put on display.
1207
4448010
2152
74:11
You say, I will be I will be put next to the Elephant Man.
1208
4451163
3470
74:15
Thanks, Steve Rose not rosa.
1209
4455384
2169
74:17
Sorry, mika.
1210
4457553
1918
74:19
We are going to clean our family's grave next week.
1211
4459471
3020
74:22
You see, i like that.
1212
4462791
1301
74:24
I like somewhere.
1213
4464092
2787
74:26
And then not everybody likes burials, but I want to.
1214
4466879
2786
74:29
If somebody dies, it's very close to me.
1215
4469882
1785
74:31
I want to be able to visit them.
1216
4471667
1751
74:33
If anything happened to you, Mr.
1217
4473418
1085
74:34
Duncan, I would want somewhere to go and visit.
1218
4474503
3854
74:39
But you can.
1219
4479258
433
74:39
You can come to the laboratory and you can look at me and all the jars.
1220
4479691
4071
74:44
You'll never be far from me.
1221
4484630
3520
74:48
Do you think I recognise all the parts?
1222
4488150
1852
74:50
Yes. Well, some of the, some of the parts might be a little bit worn out or shrivelled, wizened.
1223
4490002
5589
74:55
Yeah. Yes, that's. Do they look like that now?
1224
4495741
2869
75:00
Yes. But now
1225
4500229
884
75:01
for me personally, I like to visit a grave
1226
4501113
3320
75:06
or a burial site.
1227
4506118
2035
75:08
If you're very close to somebody, that would give me a connexion.
1228
4508153
3003
75:11
I know this die that dies.
1229
4511156
2336
75:14
But I mean, when my father died, he was cremated.
1230
4514059
4471
75:19
This is ten years ago, and his ashes
1231
4519681
3354
75:23
were spread at sea because he was a sailor.
1232
4523819
2819
75:26
I said in his you know, he loved the sea. And
1233
4526672
3436
75:31
his wishes were the ashes were spread at sea.
1234
4531376
2786
75:34
But we've got nowhere to visit.
1235
4534162
1585
75:35
I can't visit Father and say anything.
1236
4535747
3404
75:39
I've got nowhere physically to go.
1237
4539568
1835
75:41
You can go for a swim.
1238
4541403
1668
75:43
Go for a swim?
1239
4543071
718
75:43
Yeah, I could do you right, but
1240
4543789
3103
75:48
you know that
1241
4548060
1668
75:50
I don't know.
1242
4550279
567
75:50
So my mother wanted to be cremated, but I would have preferred it to be buried because
1243
4550846
5572
75:56
then I can go and visit her and put some flowers and attend to the grave and say a few words.
1244
4556418
6456
76:03
Well, some people, of course, keep the ashes their house in a little pot.
1245
4563392
4037
76:07
They do? Yeah.
1246
4567429
1301
76:08
So you don't have to sprinkle them anywhere.
1247
4568730
3204
76:12
You can take them home with you and a little popped and keep them next to the television.
1248
4572200
4422
76:17
Yes. Beatrice says, well, they do that a lot in America.
1249
4577673
3053
76:20
I know I probably do to other countries, but certainly in America they do that a lot.
1250
4580726
4254
76:24
And don't let me do that much here.
1251
4584980
2653
76:27
Yes, Beatrice says.
1252
4587633
2268
76:29
So. Chrysanthemums and lilies.
1253
4589901
2937
76:33
Both are symbols.
1254
4593388
1285
76:34
Death. Okay.
1255
4594673
2286
76:37
My Beatrice lives so
1256
4597409
3303
76:41
interesting, isn't it?
1257
4601063
1117
76:42
So maybe it was in this country, you know, many years ago
1258
4602180
4338
76:46
when my mother was born, back in the 19 1930, she was born.
1259
4606518
4088
76:50
So around that time, maybe it still was here, which is why my mother remembers that.
1260
4610606
6456
76:57
So when she used to go to funerals, they were probably always chrysanthemums or lilies.
1261
4617062
4404
77:02
Uh, so, yeah.
1262
4622567
2369
77:05
Yeah.
1263
4625153
367
77:05
Very interesting.
1264
4625637
651
77:06
One of the places where funerals are crazy.
1265
4626288
2769
77:09
Crazy funerals, and I've experienced this myself when I was there.
1266
4629558
5322
77:15
China, then some of their funerals go on for two weeks and often
1267
4635647
5372
77:21
they will set up a small memorial, very similar to what's happening with the queen at the moment.
1268
4641019
5072
77:26
And they will have a little memorial with the body actually
1269
4646808
2736
77:29
in that place, normally near the houses.
1270
4649544
4054
77:33
And all of the neighbours know that the people will come and they will
1271
4653598
3537
77:37
they will look, they will come and pay their respects.
1272
4657769
2870
77:40
And quite often the the relatives will stand guard.
1273
4660639
3303
77:44
Isn't that strange, just like we are seeing here now
1274
4664426
3053
77:47
in the UK and it goes on for normally two weeks
1275
4667479
3370
77:51
and quite often they will have a procession
1276
4671233
2402
77:54
where very strange music is played.
1277
4674019
3453
77:57
They normally use trumpets, all things
1278
4677572
3170
78:00
that sound like like horns and they will play those.
1279
4680742
4288
78:05
And quite often people will dress in white robes as well.
1280
4685030
4571
78:09
They will proceed along the road in white robes and they will
1281
4689601
3287
78:13
they will actually cry and wail as they are marching.
1282
4693221
4271
78:17
Apparently a really it's incredibly intense.
1283
4697993
3220
78:21
I think I think you need I think it's probably very healthy because,
1284
4701446
4955
78:26
you know, one of the stages of grief is, you know, it's crying. And
1285
4706968
4572
78:32
but some people hold that in,
1286
4712691
2969
78:35
which is probably very unhealthy.
1287
4715660
2069
78:37
But if you are sort of forced, do it, then it's you know, it's helping you out.
1288
4717729
4438
78:42
I think that helps you overcome
1289
4722167
2819
78:44
because you have to let that emotion out.
1290
4724986
2086
78:47
You cannot hold it in.
1291
4727072
1068
78:48
So maybe a ceremony where everybody is getting very upset
1292
4728140
4588
78:53
is a way of helping you to get those emotions out.
1293
4733879
2936
78:57
It's probably very healthy now the 1st of November
1294
4737149
3603
79:01
seems to be quite significant in a number of countries.
1295
4741670
2803
79:04
Yeah.
1296
4744623
300
79:04
So Vitus has said that on the 1st of November
1297
4744923
3987
79:08
they remember the dead relatives and Lewis
1298
4748910
3470
79:12
has said on the 1st of November in France people go to cemeteries
1299
4752380
4538
79:16
carrying flowers and put them on the we would say graves
1300
4756918
3838
79:22
tombs to us in the UK means a specific thing.
1301
4762340
3938
79:26
It means it means a very large structure made of stone.
1302
4766278
4955
79:31
It's normally a chamber of some sort, yes.
1303
4771233
3053
79:34
So normally a chamber that's above ground or quite often below ground,
1304
4774286
4621
79:38
and the one below ground is often referred to as a crypt.
1305
4778907
2936
79:42
And sometimes in a tomb you will have more than one person as well.
1306
4782894
4355
79:47
So you can have a very large tomb with two or three people
1307
4787432
3954
79:51
or a large tomb for someone important,
1308
4791837
4771
79:56
and also a large structure that is just there as a memorial as well.
1309
4796608
5239
80:01
So there might not even be a person there.
1310
4801997
2469
80:05
This I can't believe we're talking about this.
1311
4805217
2135
80:07
By the way, if if there is one thing I did not think we were going to talk about
1312
4807352
3871
80:11
today, it's well, it's everything basically everything we've said.
1313
4811223
3837
80:15
That's it.
1314
4815360
651
80:16
We would always say a grave in the UK, g r a v e
1315
4816011
4437
80:21
we would always refer to somebody's grave if they've been buried
1316
4821299
3120
80:25
for it's
1317
4825370
567
80:25
because normally people are just put in a wooden coffin
1318
4825937
2519
80:29
and then buried six feet and
1319
4829040
3003
80:32
a throne on top.
1320
4832043
1619
80:33
The queen, of course, is going into a tomb.
1321
4833662
1968
80:35
She's going into a tomb.
1322
4835630
1085
80:36
So only important.
1323
4836715
1685
80:38
A tomb is a specific structure.
1324
4838400
2002
80:40
Yes, that could be, as Mr.
1325
4840585
1702
80:42
Duncan said, usually made a stone expense.
1326
4842287
3870
80:46
If somebody is put into there,
1327
4846441
2453
80:49
either it could be above ground or below ground, and usually so we wouldn't use the word tomb
1328
4849377
5422
80:55
unless it was somebody who was quite wealthy
1329
4855217
3036
80:58
and could afford or prominent in society
1330
4858553
2820
81:02
and would have been buried in like, for example,
1331
4862340
3387
81:06
a much Wenlock
1332
4866561
2036
81:09
in the church there in the graveyard there.
1333
4869297
1885
81:11
There are a lot of tombs.
1334
4871182
1585
81:12
Yes, yes.
1335
4872767
2052
81:15
Granite, solid stone.
1336
4875120
2719
81:17
And obviously they're wealthy people because they could have afforded to have this done.
1337
4877839
3821
81:21
Most people are just buried and you would call just call that a grave or grave.
1338
4881660
4821
81:27
It can also be used to describe something serious,
1339
4887983
3753
81:32
maybe something that must be talked about immediately,
1340
4892270
2803
81:35
maybe something that is of grave concern.
1341
4895307
3270
81:39
It is important, something that has a lot of gravity.
1342
4899077
5105
81:44
So, again, gravity means something that is important or how important something is.
1343
4904182
5372
81:49
So a grave event is serious and maybe also solemn.
1344
4909921
5155
81:55
So it's interesting to see how that word is used in Germany,
1345
4915226
3771
81:59
says Magdalena.
1346
4919881
3771
82:03
Thinks it isn't.
1347
4923652
1301
82:04
You're not allowed to take the Ashes home.
1348
4924953
2936
82:07
Oh, okay.
1349
4927973
1501
82:10
They often have a lot of strict laws in, Germany,
1350
4930258
3003
82:14
so that doesn't surprise me.
1351
4934613
1334
82:15
But we are here.
1352
4935947
3404
82:19
It's surprising how happy they are, Mr.
1353
4939351
1651
82:21
Duncan, because I remember when we collected my father's ashes, they.
1354
4941002
4371
82:25
They're quite heavy, uh, heavier than I thought.
1355
4945640
5139
82:30
But I don't know what we're going to do.
1356
4950779
2519
82:34
I think what we're going to do with my mother is I want somebody to visit,
1357
4954099
3553
82:38
so we're going to have a little site
1358
4958069
2603
82:41
and we're going to think bury the ashes
1359
4961172
2586
82:43
and have a small plot,
1360
4963758
2653
82:46
as you would say, plot in a cemetery.
1361
4966528
2853
82:49
If you have a plot, it just means a little area of ground that you pay for
1362
4969948
4588
82:56
and then you've got somewhere to visit.
1363
4976087
2202
82:58
Can plant a tree or put a bench there, something like that.
1364
4978289
4705
83:02
So you've just got somewhere to go and then once a year you can go and visit.
1365
4982994
4655
83:07
So, you know, my mum.
1366
4987649
1435
83:09
So when actually did mention that earlier
1367
4989084
3036
83:12
they asked Do you ever have maybe a seat
1368
4992120
3503
83:15
or a bench somewhere nearby
1369
4995623
2770
83:19
that you can maybe have
1370
4999377
2386
83:21
that their name put on the actual bench?
1371
5001763
2869
83:24
And yes, that just happened here in much Wenlock
1372
5004632
2570
83:27
there are many benches, many seats, public
1373
5007686
3236
83:31
sitting areas that have someone's name on the back to remember them.
1374
5011189
4538
83:35
So yes, it does happen a lot is another interesting point, Mr.
1375
5015960
3220
83:39
Duncan.
1376
5019180
951
83:40
Willian says
1377
5020315
2886
83:43
how many days after the person's died
1378
5023201
2986
83:46
is is the body usually buried in Brazil?
1379
5026705
3203
83:50
It's usually the next day.
1380
5030959
1768
83:52
Yeah, well, in a lot of cultures that is true.
1381
5032727
3187
83:56
Um, that in the UK there isn't really a specific time period.
1382
5036331
5756
84:02
Well, not the Church of England.
1383
5042087
3086
84:05
Uh, depends on your religion,
1384
5045173
2586
84:08
but certainly in the UK, I mean,
1385
5048309
2269
84:11
my mother's funeral is two weeks tomorrow, so that'll be,
1386
5051129
3320
84:14
you know, over three weeks after she died.
1387
5054933
2636
84:18
Um, and that's fairly normal.
1388
5058319
2620
84:21
Yes, it can be. It can be a month.
1389
5061272
1702
84:22
It can be a month and a half, can be longer, can be up to six weeks.
1390
5062974
4471
84:27
But it's interesting, you mentioned certain cultures. Yes.
1391
5067445
2403
84:29
The quite often in I think in Islam,
1392
5069848
3153
84:33
I think you to be buried
1393
5073985
2002
84:35
before the sun sets, as I understand it.
1394
5075987
3971
84:41
Yes, that's important.
1395
5081092
1685
84:42
I mean, I've never known because at least in the UK,
1396
5082777
5789
84:48
I think because as well of the nature of the fact
1397
5088600
4888
84:53
that people don't always grow up with their family all around them, now people live
1398
5093488
5422
84:58
how people move away, have jobs in other parts of the country, in other parts of the world.
1399
5098910
4955
85:03
And that period that that two weeks.
1400
5103865
2903
85:06
I've never known it never been to a funeral under two weeks.
1401
5106768
3720
85:10
I don't think when someone's died.
1402
5110488
2369
85:13
I think it's unusual.
1403
5113041
1084
85:14
Unusual to be less than two weeks for
1404
5114125
4555
85:19
most British born.
1405
5119647
1235
85:20
And unless, of course, there is no body. Yes,
1406
5120882
3987
85:25
of course it takes longer.
1407
5125970
1051
85:27
If there's got to be an autopsy, there's got to be an examination as to why that person
1408
5127021
4238
85:31
died before hand for legal reasons,
1409
5131259
3320
85:34
then that period of time can extend further.
1410
5134579
5589
85:40
And, of course, bodies are refrigerated to stop them.
1411
5140168
2486
85:42
Yes, Steve.
1412
5142921
2402
85:45
But but yes, I mean, normally, of course,
1413
5145323
3453
85:48
that the tradition to bury the body or to just burn the body as quickly as possible.
1414
5148893
5940
85:54
Okay.
1415
5154899
1018
85:55
Would have caused been a health issue
1416
5155917
2636
85:59
dating back maybe you know
1417
5159637
2453
86:02
before refrigeration and all that you don't want
1418
5162090
3370
86:06
a dead body hanging around for long because.
1419
5166027
2970
86:08
We don't need to explain why, but
1420
5168997
2736
86:12
it would be very healthy and better for everyone if that burial
1421
5172000
4788
86:16
or that ceremony took place as quickly as possible.
1422
5176971
4121
86:21
Um, because, you know,
1423
5181860
2402
86:25
as I said, we don't need to go into the details why countries,
1424
5185196
3988
86:29
particularly hot countries, don't want dead bodies hanging around.
1425
5189400
2970
86:32
So the ceremony.
1426
5192370
1201
86:33
The funeral is going to take place very quickly
1427
5193571
3737
86:37
for purely practical medical health reasons.
1428
5197308
3871
86:41
This this livestream has gone in a very, very strange direction.
1429
5201179
4271
86:45
I was not expecting any of this today.
1430
5205450
2185
86:47
Yeah, but people are. Yeah, people are asking questions.
1431
5207635
2436
86:50
It's good to talk about these things.
1432
5210071
1618
86:51
I think it's good. Well, at this moment.
1433
5211689
2303
86:55
Well, I mean, does it matter?
1434
5215043
1885
86:56
Oh, there's another one as well.
1435
5216928
1001
86:57
You can be.
1436
5217929
450
86:58
You can you can do what Chairman Mao did in China.
1437
5218379
3020
87:01
He's in a giant vat of formaldehyde.
1438
5221683
4304
87:05
So he floats around in this big box and everyone can still go
1439
5225987
3704
87:09
there and see Chairman Mao in the tradition.
1440
5229691
3086
87:13
Where were they are this hasn't Lenin, I think Lenin as well.
1441
5233127
3938
87:17
I want to say Lenin.
1442
5237749
1301
87:19
Yeah.
1443
5239050
384
87:19
He used to be on display. Lenin didn't take this well.
1444
5239434
3270
87:22
It was he was he in effect of formaldehyde or
1445
5242770
3103
87:27
or something else
1446
5247926
1501
87:29
bearing on the third day, says Valentin.
1447
5249427
2703
87:32
Don't know where you are, Valentin.
1448
5252447
1751
87:34
Perhaps you'd like to tell us after passing?
1449
5254198
3804
87:38
Yes, Magdalena says.
1450
5258002
3487
87:41
Have you heard about the method to press the ash into a diamond?
1451
5261489
3921
87:45
I have, yes. Well, you actually mentioned that.
1452
5265410
2469
87:47
I mentioned it last week.
1453
5267879
1101
87:48
My sister last week we were talking about this.
1454
5268980
2436
87:51
And I said, there are people now who have half the ashes.
1455
5271416
3637
87:55
They have them crushed and processed.
1456
5275053
2686
87:57
I think they heat it up to a very high temperature
1457
5277739
3036
88:00
and then compress it together and it turns into a stone, very similar to Diamond.
1458
5280775
6023
88:06
And then they put it in some jewellery,
1459
5286798
2369
88:09
maybe some nice earrings, maybe a necklace.
1460
5289867
3621
88:14
I don't know what you think that, but.
1461
5294973
2002
88:16
Yeah,
1462
5296975
417
88:18
yeah, exactly.
1463
5298409
784
88:19
Yeah, that's right.
1464
5299193
2286
88:21
Alessandra says, I mean, this is referring back to
1465
5301679
2920
88:26
something I said about wanting somebody to go to visit
1466
5306968
3770
88:31
the deceased
1467
5311322
1919
88:35
like a grave, somebody
1468
5315543
1485
88:37
to go to speak to their to speak and say a few words.
1469
5317028
3620
88:41
But Alessandra has said that
1470
5321182
3270
88:44
just speak with my father when I'm alone in the house
1471
5324452
2469
88:46
and still feel the need near to you.
1472
5326921
2986
88:50
Luis said something similar about his mother.
1473
5330208
2652
88:53
Of course.
1474
5333011
650
88:53
So there have been situations where a relative
1475
5333661
3570
88:58
who's maybe one of their parents has died and they haven't.
1476
5338249
3370
89:03
They Haven't.
1477
5343021
1318
89:04
And this I know this is awful what I'm about to say, but they haven't done anything.
1478
5344339
4721
89:09
They just keep them there with them because they can't part
1479
5349527
3220
89:12
with them.
1480
5352747
4671
89:17
Yeah, well, yes, that's right.
1481
5357418
2369
89:19
Yeah.
1482
5359787
217
89:20
What fresh hell is that.
1483
5360004
3570
89:23
Yeah.
1484
5363574
267
89:23
So everyone's got different ways of dealing with their loss and different traditions.
1485
5363841
5105
89:28
Of course
1486
5368946
634
89:30
in Switzerland,
1487
5370598
1535
89:32
forests where ashes are buried at the roots of the tree.
1488
5372133
3437
89:35
Yes. So Bruno says that.
1489
5375987
4321
89:40
And of course, then you can imagine that the essence of that person
1490
5380308
5522
89:47
is then being taken up by the tree of you.
1491
5387248
3453
89:51
And you can imagine that their
1492
5391152
2819
89:54
parts of their body are then going into the ground and the tree is absorbing it.
1493
5394422
3987
89:58
And so new life in a way he's created from that death, the
1494
5398409
4021
90:02
the grass in a cemetery always looks brilliant.
1495
5402730
2453
90:05
And I don't think that's a coincidence.
1496
5405716
2620
90:08
I don't think it is partly Lenin does lie in a mausoleum in Red Square.
1497
5408336
4521
90:13
So, yes, yes, Chairman Mao was preserved,
1498
5413524
3337
90:17
apparently every I think it's every five years or something.
1499
5417128
2936
90:20
They have to they have to take him out and
1500
5420064
2936
90:24
I think I don't know.
1501
5424836
1801
90:26
I so this is this is such a strange direction that we're going in.
1502
5426637
4889
90:31
This is not what we normally do, by the way.
1503
5431526
2369
90:33
Well, yeah, you know, if you're not a regular viewer, but the things are strange
1504
5433895
4538
90:38
and circumstances have come at us at Mr.
1505
5438433
3770
90:42
Steve and myself, mainly Mr.
1506
5442203
1618
90:43
Steve, a little faster than we were expecting.
1507
5443821
2970
90:46
Paul Mary says that she grew up near a cemetery and it had a huge impact.
1508
5446791
5172
90:52
Yes, I'm not surprised.
1509
5452230
1468
90:53
Impact Well,
1510
5453698
1918
90:55
something that's happening in the UK, particularly in the Church of England,
1511
5455917
3537
91:00
which is our predominant religion here in the UK,
1512
5460021
2586
91:03
is attendance at church,
1513
5463841
2987
91:06
is on a Sunday attendance at Church of England
1514
5466828
4537
91:12
has diminished a lot over the last number of decades
1515
5472450
4938
91:17
and churches are having to close down
1516
5477872
2786
91:22
because of
1517
5482109
1769
91:23
they're not getting any money coming in to restore the Church of England.
1518
5483878
2853
91:26
Can't afford it. Attendances are dropping.
1519
5486731
2869
91:30
So what the Church of England are doing is selling off their old churches,
1520
5490084
4438
91:34
you know, big stone churches probably built hundreds of years ago.
1521
5494522
3971
91:38
And you can quite often a my friend
1522
5498876
2636
91:42
bought an old church
1523
5502713
3304
91:46
and the church was converted into four living for houses.
1524
5506017
5305
91:51
Okay, so the outside still is a church looks like a church,
1525
5511322
3871
91:55
but in fact inside it's got
1526
5515459
2670
91:59
people can live in there. Oh I see.
1527
5519247
1534
92:00
There's the font and, the pews and the, the place
1528
5520781
4855
92:05
where the priest or the vicar would stand has gone.
1529
5525636
3087
92:08
That's where some people might find that very strange.
1530
5528789
2470
92:11
But you can literally the church is converted a house and sometimes it's a small church.
1531
5531259
5138
92:16
One family might live in it so that they then, you know, they put floors in and things like that.
1532
5536697
5656
92:22
You're living inside the old church. Yeah.
1533
5542787
2202
92:25
My friend that did this
1534
5545039
1351
92:27
bought this church.
1535
5547391
1652
92:29
Well, it had been converted by builders. Yes.
1536
5549043
2152
92:31
Because what they have to do, they to do something called the consecration.
1537
5551195
4288
92:36
So when you have a church, it has to be blessed
1538
5556234
2736
92:39
and consecrated, which means then it is hallowed.
1539
5559720
3654
92:43
It is hallowed ground.
1540
5563858
1385
92:45
It is something that now has a direct religious connexion.
1541
5565243
4904
92:50
And when you do the opposite, you have to do the opposite to that which is de consecrate.
1542
5570147
4755
92:55
So you have to take away all of that.
1543
5575369
2503
92:57
And by that, well, I suppose if you've got graves
1544
5577872
3270
93:01
as well, and I remember your friend outside her front door,
1545
5581826
4438
93:06
there were gravestones, but I think the bodies were moved when they stayed.
1546
5586931
5489
93:12
No, they weren't for the thing.
1547
5592453
2386
93:14
They actually weren't.
1548
5594839
1418
93:16
So she was living in a house and her garden.
1549
5596257
2336
93:18
There were gravestones in it outside.
1550
5598593
2002
93:20
Just outside, front door.
1551
5600595
1418
93:22
When you went to visit a you walk through, you know, it's very odd
1552
5602013
2552
93:26
that Louise is going, by the way.
1553
5606250
2553
93:28
I'm not surprised that we're not depressing you. I think.
1554
5608819
3020
93:31
I think I want to go.
1555
5611872
1936
93:33
So shall we shall we move the subject on Mr.
1556
5613808
2786
93:37
to this when people wanted to talk about this, is this.
1557
5617128
3119
93:40
Yes, you get well people people are talking about nothing else at the moment.
1558
5620431
3837
93:44
Here in the UK, there are some people who are, dare
1559
5624268
4004
93:48
I say, sick
1560
5628272
3387
93:52
and tired of hearing about it.
1561
5632193
2786
93:54
There are many people now complaining because,
1562
5634979
1835
93:56
well, even you said the other day you think it's gone on a little bit too long.
1563
5636814
4137
94:00
All of the TV coverage, you can't actually get news about anything else in the world.
1564
5640951
6390
94:07
So it would appear that the only thing happening on planet
1565
5647708
2703
94:10
Earth is this, because nothing else.
1566
5650411
2936
94:13
But I noticed last night I was watching the news last night, Steve,
1567
5653497
3387
94:16
and they are now talking about other things as well really.
1568
5656884
3837
94:20
So they are now slowly
1569
5660938
1852
94:24
taking us back into, well, normality.
1570
5664141
3871
94:29
I suppose.
1571
5669030
817
94:29
So that we haven't upset Lewis?
1572
5669847
2135
94:31
I don't think so.
1573
5671982
835
94:32
Why know? Lewis always leaves at about 330.
1574
5672817
3470
94:36
Oh oh. Right.
1575
5676287
751
94:37
Okay. It's all right, Steve.
1576
5677038
1534
94:38
Oh, right.
1577
5678572
985
94:39
Okay, right.
1578
5679557
750
94:40
Or just hopefully not. Yes, that's it.
1579
5680307
2853
94:43
We're
1580
5683861
517
94:46
well, Mr.
1581
5686397
734
94:47
Good, you did have a subject you wanted to talk about today,
1582
5687131
3136
94:50
but we haven't got much time left, have we? Hmm.
1583
5690267
2353
94:53
So is that possible to carry this?
1584
5693070
1468
94:54
Yes, I think Lewis is actually having trouble with the connexion. Yes.
1585
5694538
3838
94:58
Because he was complaining. Oh, yes. Yes, he says that.
1586
5698642
3304
95:01
Thank you, Rose.
1587
5701946
667
95:02
Yes. At the start I was upset that we know Lewis.
1588
5702613
4638
95:07
Lewis knows us now and we know Lewis.
1589
5707251
3337
95:11
So. Yes, fine,
1590
5711122
2769
95:13
don't worry. But I'm feeling hungry, Mr. Duncan.
1591
5713891
2519
95:16
And we are having something after the live stream today
1592
5716410
3320
95:20
that we haven't had for many months because the local
1593
5720281
3954
95:25
bread shop is closed down.
1594
5725736
1618
95:27
But we bought some packet version.
1595
5727354
3471
95:30
Okay, go on. Just show them. Mr. Duncan.
1596
5730841
2136
95:32
They we always used to say.
1597
5732977
1635
95:34
Goodbye and going.
1598
5734612
817
95:35
We're going. There's a cup of tea and a tea cake.
1599
5735429
2519
95:38
And today we are going to have some tea cake because we bought some yesterday we bought some from the shop.
1600
5738749
4655
95:43
But these are not fresh ones. These are in a packet.
1601
5743404
2753
95:46
I'm afraid so they're not.
1602
5746407
1651
95:48
But we will be having one.
1603
5748058
1519
95:49
We will be saying a little.
1604
5749577
2502
95:52
Well, I suppose we might have a little toast as well with our what we say toast.
1605
5752079
5422
95:57
We don't need toast.
1606
5757501
851
95:58
We mean we say a little cheers maybe as well.
1607
5758352
3804
96:02
So a cup of tea and a tea
1608
5762156
2102
96:05
will be coming our way at the end of today's live stream.
1609
5765276
4204
96:09
And then can I mention Mr.
1610
5769830
1235
96:11
and Mrs.
1611
5771065
667
96:11
was lovely was my mother when she was in hospital.
1612
5771882
2870
96:14
And the last time I saw my mother was
1613
5774752
2519
96:18
two weeks, about a week before she died.
1614
5778873
2235
96:21
And Mr.
1615
5781542
617
96:22
Duncan remembered that my mother liked well, my mother does like chocolate,
1616
5782159
4455
96:26
but she particularly liked Kit Kats.
1617
5786614
2719
96:29
And you brought a Kit Kat because my mother was, you know,
1618
5789333
2319
96:31
she wasn't very it wasn't feeling very volatile.
1619
5791652
1935
96:33
She wasn't really eating.
1620
5793587
3337
96:36
And Duncan brought in a Kit Kat for my mother,
1621
5796924
3387
96:41
and she was so excited.
1622
5801095
2853
96:43
And she couldn't wait for you to unwrap that Kit Kat.
1623
5803948
3119
96:47
She was she was saying, come on, come.
1624
5807067
2236
96:49
I like this. You're saying come on.
1625
5809353
1435
96:50
I want to eat it at that Kit Kat down and that really she is.
1626
5810788
3720
96:54
So thank you for that, Mr. Duncan. Okay.
1627
5814508
2102
96:56
Remembering that
1628
5816844
1802
96:58
those little moments are always quite poignant.
1629
5818946
3487
97:03
Poignant. What that mean.
1630
5823000
1919
97:04
If something is poignant, it brings back a strong feeling of memory or feeling.
1631
5824919
5005
97:10
So a poignant thing is
1632
5830140
2820
97:13
it's a little bit I always think poignancy is a little bit like when you're cutting the roses
1633
5833194
5555
97:18
in your garden and significant and then suddenly, oh, what are the thorns sticks in you?
1634
5838749
5639
97:24
You feel it.
1635
5844388
934
97:25
And I think poignancy is not just a thing
1636
5845322
3537
97:28
that you feel, but also I think it can be physical as well.
1637
5848859
3604
97:32
I think it can be a physical thing, poignancy, something very significant.
1638
5852630
4955
97:37
But I think it goes it doesn't just go into your mind, it goes into your soul as well.
1639
5857585
5705
97:43
A poignant moment, maybe a moment to think about.
1640
5863290
3537
97:46
A moment of reflection.
1641
5866827
1385
97:48
Yes, a moment of remembrance,
1642
5868212
2819
97:51
something that suddenly happens makes you feel,
1643
5871448
2670
97:54
wow, I remember that moment. Wow.
1644
5874919
2852
97:58
It is poignant.
1645
5878138
2186
98:00
Somebody asked earlier about, you know, what what do you believe in after death?
1646
5880324
4621
98:04
But I think we'll go into that thought.
1647
5884945
1769
98:06
Is this a loss?
1648
5886714
1418
98:08
That's rather a big subject, let's just say.
1649
5888132
3203
98:11
And everybody has their own belief. Yes.
1650
5891335
2402
98:14
But if you if you're asking what I think that Mr.
1651
5894371
2820
98:17
Duncan.
1652
5897207
451
98:17
I'm not.
1653
5897658
901
98:18
Well, everyone knows anyway what I think.
1654
5898559
2736
98:21
Yes. I mean, I'm going to be in jam jars.
1655
5901979
2736
98:25
I think that tells you all you need to know.
1656
5905466
2219
98:27
I'm going to be in little jam jars in the laboratory.
1657
5907685
2485
98:30
I'm not going to visit you if you're in pieces, Mr.
1658
5910321
2619
98:32
Deacon, you can just.
1659
5912940
1101
98:34
We can keep a bit.
1660
5914041
1468
98:35
Which part of my body in a jam jar.
1661
5915509
2736
98:38
Would you like to keep it?
1662
5918245
1635
98:39
I wish to think about that.
1663
5919880
1001
98:40
Mr. Duncan.
1664
5920881
701
98:41
Be careful, because that wish to think about that.
1665
5921582
2419
98:44
Not the obvious one,
1666
5924001
1084
98:46
because that would
1667
5926186
1001
98:47
be a very small jar.
1668
5927187
5039
98:52
Let's move on to the.
1669
5932226
1385
98:53
Have we got time to talk about your subject, Mr.
1670
5933611
2118
98:55
Nicholls? We haven't got 20 minutes.
1671
5935746
2202
98:58
That's forever.
1672
5938198
1552
98:59
20 minutes is forever.
1673
5939750
2319
99:02
That's how long those gods have to stand when they're watching the Queen. Yes.
1674
5942069
5939
99:08
Even though one of them collapsed the other day, he
1675
5948125
2886
99:11
he was getting a bit dizzy and he collapsed.
1676
5951245
2436
99:14
And then, of course, we had some drama on Friday night when someone tried to attack
1677
5954181
4388
99:19
the Queen in her coffin.
1678
5959503
2269
99:21
Not everyone's a fan.
1679
5961772
1468
99:23
He did not last very long, though he was.
1680
5963240
1869
99:25
Soon he was dragged away.
1681
5965109
2302
99:27
He was grappled and wrestled by the police.
1682
5967411
3237
99:30
15 seconds it took.
1683
5970648
2085
99:32
So there is a word of warning.
1684
5972733
4705
99:37
Be careful. Watch out. Don't break the law.
1685
5977438
2936
99:42
Well, be good.
1686
5982059
3570
99:46
Be good.
1687
5986530
2269
99:49
Like it said at the at the end of each.
1688
5989083
5655
99:54
That's that's nurse.
1689
5994738
2019
99:57
Nurse, can I have some more pills, please?
1690
5997358
2402
100:01
So today we're looking at where to make.
1691
6001645
2753
100:04
Amicus says that I remember my mother enjoyed eating a meal
1692
6004398
3103
100:07
which I cooked the day before she passed away.
1693
6007518
2736
100:10
This is easy.
1694
6010621
1051
100:11
Well, that makes you know, it makes your Kit Kat look a bit unimpressive.
1695
6011672
4588
100:16
Yes, but your mum, your mother was in hospital like she was.
1696
6016260
3086
100:19
She was. Yeah.
1697
6019380
750
100:20
And she liked it.
1698
6020130
1318
100:21
Kit Kat, she one I think most days. No she didn't.
1699
6021448
2970
100:24
She only had half of one is a Kit Kat is in two and you break it in half
1700
6024618
3854
100:28
then you just have one half.
1701
6028489
2552
100:32
It's very, very good at
1702
6032059
2135
100:34
holding back and not overindulging.
1703
6034194
3053
100:37
No. And things. But she did enjoy it.
1704
6037281
2402
100:41
That's one of the really children.
1705
6041485
1535
100:43
That's one of the last images I have.
1706
6043020
1435
100:44
Your mum before we left her is eating the Kit Kat
1707
6044455
3053
100:47
and being really excited about it.
1708
6047508
2852
100:50
Let's face it, there's not much to be excited about when you're in hospital.
1709
6050627
2920
100:53
There is not impact words and phrases.
1710
6053597
3637
100:57
Steve So we will we will go through this because I've spent a lot of time preparing it.
1711
6057234
5105
101:02
So we are going to do this.
1712
6062339
2102
101:04
Impact words and phrases to impact
1713
6064441
2970
101:07
is to come into contact with force.
1714
6067411
3270
101:10
So we often think of impact as being a physical thing.
1715
6070948
2903
101:14
One thing will, it's
1716
6074251
3120
101:18
another thing.
1717
6078689
834
101:19
Excuse me, are you burping.
1718
6079523
2402
101:21
I have some water belching.
1719
6081925
1852
101:23
I know it's not belching breaking wind.
1720
6083777
2236
101:26
I'm not breaking wind.
1721
6086013
1485
101:27
I know that's the other at the other end.
1722
6087498
1751
101:29
At the other end to impact is to come into contact with force.
1723
6089249
4338
101:33
So we often think of it as physical.
1724
6093587
2436
101:36
You can make an impact as well.
1725
6096690
2302
101:38
So, so yeah.
1726
6098992
935
101:39
So if, if, if, if, if something comes from space
1727
6099927
4204
101:44
and lands on the ground like the other day,
1728
6104882
2836
101:48
the other day, there is an impact.
1729
6108085
3153
101:51
That moment when that object hits another solid
1730
6111238
3537
101:54
object, an object hit two cars.
1731
6114775
3603
101:58
The other day we had a big flying.
1732
6118378
3771
102:02
Yes, a big meteorite.
1733
6122149
1802
102:03
Oh, yes. I told you. I don't remember that.
1734
6123951
2769
102:06
Yes. Over northern England, a huge ball
1735
6126720
3470
102:10
came from space and it landed.
1736
6130757
2553
102:13
It was apparently magnificent.
1737
6133310
1985
102:16
There was a tremendous impact
1738
6136280
2102
102:18
when the two vehicles collided that moment when that two objects
1739
6138382
4571
102:24
hit. Yes.
1740
6144054
1201
102:25
So in that sense, it is physical.
1741
6145255
2486
102:27
That's physical.
1742
6147741
1018
102:28
You can also feel an impact as well.
1743
6148759
2803
102:31
So again, it's when something hits you physically
1744
6151762
3754
102:36
or maybe in another way as well, which we will look at in a moment.
1745
6156116
5072
102:41
Figurative impact is emotional.
1746
6161905
3487
102:45
So when we look at figurative impact, we are looking at the effect that one thing has on you
1747
6165659
6056
102:52
emotionally, the feeling it gives you.
1748
6172316
3386
102:55
So not something hitting you physically, but the feeling that it gives you
1749
6175702
5439
103:01
when it goes into your mind and maybe into your heart.
1750
6181141
4438
103:06
The feeling, the emotional feeling
1751
6186063
2719
103:08
could also be the impact.
1752
6188849
2753
103:12
A moment of time can have an impact.
1753
6192085
3387
103:15
Rather like what Steve just said when we were giving Mr.
1754
6195472
3570
103:19
Mother her.
1755
6199443
567
103:20
Kit Kat So there is an impact
1756
6200010
2669
103:23
there, a moment that leaves an impression
1757
6203130
3386
103:26
or makes an impression it has an impact.
1758
6206700
4771
103:32
A sudden event or situation can impact someone.
1759
6212272
3971
103:36
So again, a thing that happens might have an effect
1760
6216810
3687
103:41
on something else to have an impact.
1761
6221481
2887
103:44
So something that happens.
1762
6224851
1469
103:46
Well, I suppose we could talk about our own experience and also the impact of
1763
6226320
4921
103:51
maybe what happened on a national basis as well with the Queen of England.
1764
6231625
6423
103:58
Yes. Passing away.
1765
6238048
1168
103:59
The Queen's death has ever has had a great impact on a lot of people.
1766
6239216
5038
104:04
Yeah, it's a significant event
1767
6244254
3654
104:08
and people are likely to remember it
1768
6248158
2002
104:10
for a long time and changes will occur because of it.
1769
6250160
3604
104:14
Yes, a sudden shock or traumatic event.
1770
6254031
4654
104:19
Do we need to explain that one?
1771
6259553
1802
104:21
No, I don't think so. You could lose your job suddenly.
1772
6261355
2786
104:24
Yes, your boss could sack you and that would have a great impact on you.
1773
6264141
4087
104:30
You know, some, but it doesn't have to be bad news.
1774
6270080
2669
104:33
It could be, you know, somebody you could be getting married. Yes.
1775
6273083
3887
104:37
You might hear somebody that's getting married or you might be getting married.
1776
6277070
2937
104:40
That will have a great impact. Yes. On your life.
1777
6280407
3003
104:43
You know, the at the moment, the rise in energy cost is having a great impact
1778
6283410
5822
104:49
on people's ability to pay their bills.
1779
6289800
3620
104:53
So it can be a positive thing or a negative thing.
1780
6293687
2386
104:56
You kind of have a positive impact yes or a negative impact,
1781
6296073
4604
105:00
something that makes things better and some things
1782
6300927
2870
105:04
that happen that make things worse.
1783
6304314
3570
105:07
The test is going by.
1784
6307884
1285
105:09
The tests to be inspired
1785
6309169
3070
105:12
by something or someone is also impact.
1786
6312389
4554
105:17
Maybe something you heard a person say or something you saw them do.
1787
6317027
4504
105:21
So to be inspired by something
1788
6321982
2552
105:25
or someone, maybe you read the life story of a famous person.
1789
6325068
4805
105:29
Yes. And
1790
6329940
984
105:32
it has an
1791
6332042
834
105:32
impact on you because you want to do the same thing as they did.
1792
6332876
4288
105:37
You want to learn from their own experiences.
1793
6337164
3353
105:40
That thing has an impact. A film.
1794
6340517
3220
105:44
Yes. My go to watch a film or a piece of music. Yes.
1795
6344087
3454
105:48
Can have and a real effect on you something that is there
1796
6348091
6173
105:54
and you know you can't have the significant effect on you.
1797
6354264
4555
105:59
An impact like two objects coming together suddenly.
1798
6359119
4154
106:03
Oh, it's an impact. Yes.
1799
6363273
3320
106:06
So to me was going as well.
1800
6366593
1268
106:07
I'm Beatrice and Alexandra. It's a busy day.
1801
6367861
3320
106:11
It's a busy day.
1802
6371181
817
106:11
Yeah, busy sun.
1803
6371998
1302
106:13
Sun is quite often called here.
1804
6373300
2018
106:15
Sundays are often busy so.
1805
6375318
2136
106:17
See you all later, girls.
1806
6377454
1952
106:19
Yes, the girls are going.
1807
6379406
2336
106:21
They've got they've got things to do.
1808
6381742
2402
106:24
Here's another one to make or leave an impression.
1809
6384961
3771
106:28
So you can make an impression on someone.
1810
6388732
2319
106:31
You can leave an impression.
1811
6391401
2219
106:33
So imagine making your mark on something.
1812
6393987
3053
106:37
One thing hits another thing and quite often there will be an impact
1813
6397040
4388
106:41
made, a mark made or left,
1814
6401778
3420
106:45
and that once again can be physical, literal, or it can be figurative.
1815
6405565
5556
106:51
Maybe something you are expressing using words.
1816
6411438
2769
106:54
Yes, that's the thing of having an impact.
1817
6414207
1986
106:56
It leaves impression.
1818
6416193
1017
106:57
You're right there is that I'm concerned if another object hits another object,
1819
6417210
3704
107:00
a physical impact, there is evidence that that has happened
1820
6420931
4254
107:05
lasting in the form of damage or something or a crater.
1821
6425752
3637
107:10
If it was
1822
6430440
617
107:11
a meteorite hitting the earth like the far side of the moon, apparently on the far
1823
6431057
4171
107:15
side of the moon, it's just covered with impact marks, craters.
1824
6435228
4772
107:20
Yeah.
1825
6440033
384
107:20
So the whole dark side of the moon looks nothing like the side that we can see.
1826
6440417
5889
107:26
Because over the years, because of the way that the moon goes around the earth,
1827
6446306
5189
107:31
that side is always facing away so that over
1828
6451828
3621
107:35
the millions of years has suffered all of the impacts
1829
6455449
4237
107:40
of the meteors and all of the asteroids that have hit it over the years.
1830
6460403
5106
107:45
So that's why the moon looks different on the dark side than the side
1831
6465509
4671
107:50
that we can see with the big man smiling at us.
1832
6470180
3637
107:54
One person's judgement of another.
1833
6474317
2970
107:58
Yes. So maybe the impact
1834
6478371
2937
108:01
that you feel from that person you are judging person
1835
6481975
3504
108:05
may be based on your feelings,
1836
6485846
3119
108:09
the impact that that person has on you.
1837
6489332
2570
108:12
So you might use it also as a judgement
1838
6492419
2903
108:16
as as a way of describing their character
1839
6496223
2669
108:19
or the way they are or the way you think they are
1840
6499159
2736
108:22
to leave your mark on another.
1841
6502612
2920
108:25
And as I said earlier, it is always important to mention
1842
6505999
4087
108:30
that it is figurative in that sense.
1843
6510086
3087
108:33
You expressing the feeling so it can be real.
1844
6513657
3904
108:37
If you hit someone and you leave a mark,
1845
6517794
4354
108:42
you can see the impact, the mark that is left.
1846
6522682
3420
108:47
But quite often we
1847
6527237
1084
108:48
also use it figuratively to show the feeling that it leaves
1848
6528321
4021
108:52
behind to be struck by something.
1849
6532342
3837
108:56
Once again, it is figurative, so you can be struck by something.
1850
6536329
5172
109:01
An object like a car or another person.
1851
6541501
4221
109:06
But also you can be struck by something if it has a deep effect on you.
1852
6546573
5055
109:12
You were struck by it.
1853
6552178
3654
109:15
Christina says the film mission had an impact on.
1854
6555832
4388
109:20
Oh, yes, that's a good film as well.
1855
6560220
1852
109:22
And a a good use of of the word mission in there.
1856
6562072
5105
109:27
I want to say, why do I want to say Robert Redford?
1857
6567327
2736
109:30
I'm I right there.
1858
6570263
1502
109:31
The mission I meant a good example of how to use
1859
6571765
2969
109:34
impact in a sentence is what I meant to say.
1860
6574734
2253
109:37
Alexandra hasn't gone.
1861
6577787
1635
109:40
I think people thought you were giving
1862
6580907
1335
109:42
but an says that they're still here so yes good please don't go.
1863
6582242
5155
109:47
Please don't go.
1864
6587397
1685
109:49
To be struck by something figuratively so literally.
1865
6589532
4405
109:54
But in the figurative sent to strike you
1866
6594321
3637
109:59
you might leave a mark
1867
6599209
1868
110:01
your the impression that you left
1868
6601077
2102
110:03
on my face with your fist so similar to impact then
1869
6603780
3570
110:08
a lasting impression is a lifelong impact.
1870
6608218
4287
110:12
So maybe something you experienced as a child
1871
6612505
2553
110:15
and that thing has stayed with you for all of your life.
1872
6615592
3153
110:18
Something that you, you, you might not even be aware it.
1873
6618979
3720
110:22
So sometimes you can have an impact on someone
1874
6622766
4137
110:27
or maybe you feel an impact from something, but you might not even realise it.
1875
6627287
5739
110:33
So it can change the way you think, even if you don't realise
1876
6633026
4104
110:37
it has changed the way you think.
1877
6637530
2186
110:40
So that sometimes it losing a limb
1878
6640133
3303
110:44
you have a lasting, a lifelong impact.
1879
6644821
3504
110:48
Yes, you do lose a leg or an arm.
1880
6648391
2386
110:51
People, obviously soldiers
1881
6651378
3670
110:55
at war often get severely injured.
1882
6655048
2519
110:57
They lose limbs, landmines attached.
1883
6657567
2453
111:00
The thing you could say that that would have a lifelong impact on that person. Yes.
1884
6660070
5538
111:06
Robert De Niro was in mission. Yes.
1885
6666626
2886
111:09
Mission.
1886
6669629
868
111:10
Is that is it because I maybe I'm getting confused with another film.
1887
6670497
4921
111:15
I wonder.
1888
6675418
601
111:16
I wonder which film I'm thinking of.
1889
6676019
3170
111:19
Mission. Hmm.
1890
6679189
1318
111:20
I wonder if it is a bank holiday tomorrow in the UK Palmira.
1891
6680507
4271
111:24
Yes, we've got a well, it's not actually a bank holiday.
1892
6684778
5071
111:29
No, it's it's a special public holiday.
1893
6689849
2720
111:32
A public holiday.
1894
6692569
1468
111:34
But they want to turn it into there are a lot of people trying to turn the the Queen's
1895
6694037
6123
111:41
Funeral Day
1896
6701428
1651
111:43
into an annual holiday.
1897
6703079
3087
111:47
And they would probably then call it a bank holiday.
1898
6707250
2636
111:50
But it's not actually
1899
6710453
2319
111:53
it's actually called a public holiday, too,
1900
6713239
2319
111:55
because it's not a regular event at the moment.
1901
6715759
3637
111:59
If it becomes a regular annual event, they will probably call it a bank holiday.
1902
6719396
4771
112:04
But yes,
1903
6724768
2402
112:07
I would just say bank holiday because I mean, it's
1904
6727253
2736
112:09
only the banks that aren't working normally as you know, in Trafalgar Square,
1905
6729989
4672
112:14
there are lots of monuments and statues and apparently there is one place where there is
1906
6734811
4321
112:19
supposed to be a statue, but there isn't an apparent they're saying that the
1907
6739432
4688
112:24
this particular area,
1908
6744654
2553
112:27
they might put a statue of Queen
1909
6747207
4254
112:31
Elizabeth on that that missing statue.
1910
6751461
3453
112:35
So I think it's the fifth plinth, they call it,
1911
6755515
3203
112:39
and it's always had nothing there.
1912
6759686
2335
112:42
I can't remember why.
1913
6762122
1351
112:43
I think maybe maybe they ran out of marble
1914
6763473
2519
112:46
and or they they just couldn't think of what to put there.
1915
6766643
3086
112:50
But they're saying now that in maybe in Trafalgar Square,
1916
6770663
3187
112:54
maybe the Queen of England will be on that that plinth,
1917
6774167
4421
112:58
the missing statue could be that of the queen.
1918
6778855
4104
113:02
That will cause quite an impact.
1919
6782959
2169
113:05
I think so, yeah.
1920
6785128
1618
113:06
Tourists. Yeah, actually.
1921
6786746
1985
113:08
Can I just mention something that Palmira said earlier?
1922
6788731
2720
113:11
Had I found the right. Okay.
1923
6791451
1952
113:13
And in fact, it's a it's a bit of a misconception because we found out
1924
6793403
4321
113:17
we found this out ourselves because we actually thought the same thing.
1925
6797724
3203
113:21
The soldier the Beefeaters and the various military personnel
1926
6801361
3520
113:25
that are standing guarding the queen
1927
6805448
3887
113:31
in the
1928
6811221
850
113:32
Palace of Westminster.
1929
6812972
1168
113:34
No, it is Westminster Hall.
1930
6814140
2403
113:36
Westminster Hall.
1931
6816543
2002
113:38
They're standing there, aren't they.
1932
6818545
1134
113:39
Holding with their heads bowed, with their stakes,
1933
6819679
3053
113:42
their pipes and their various uniforms.
1934
6822749
3537
113:46
And then the other guys with the big sword.
1935
6826286
2068
113:48
We thought this too.
1936
6828721
1135
113:49
They were telling us that the soldiers are on guard for 6 hours, 6 hours,
1937
6829856
5639
113:56
but they're not standing there for 6 hours at a time.
1938
6836029
3253
113:59
They're on a hour shifts notation.
1939
6839599
3253
114:03
And so there are many more soldiers,
1940
6843419
4171
114:07
many more soldiers that you can see there,
1941
6847590
2603
114:10
but they do it for 20 minutes. Yes.
1942
6850710
2452
114:14
And then they're relieved.
1943
6854097
2252
114:16
And then and another set of.
1944
6856549
2403
114:19
Yeah. Of guards come in.
1945
6859252
2102
114:21
But they're they're still doing that every 20 minutes and they have a 20 minute rest and they get back.
1946
6861871
5089
114:27
Yes. That's not quite right.
1947
6867143
1919
114:29
Well, they're not there for 6 hours solid.
1948
6869062
2786
114:32
That's it.
1949
6872048
584
114:32
So it's it's a six hour shift shift,
1950
6872632
3637
114:36
but they do 20 minutes then take 40 minutes break.
1951
6876619
4321
114:41
So it's a three shift.
1952
6881491
2419
114:44
If you see my meaning that it's two, there must be three sets of. Yes.
1953
6884093
3871
114:48
So soldiers of God, that's it.
1954
6888414
2069
114:50
So the rotation takes place over 40 minutes, but there are
1955
6890483
3087
114:53
three sets of people
1956
6893570
2952
114:56
standing guard and then after 6 hours, a new set of people. So.
1957
6896990
4504
115:01
Yes, so they're not that I see.
1958
6901494
1535
115:03
That's what I was that's what I thought.
1959
6903029
2703
115:05
But in fact, it isn't because when you watch it
1960
6905732
2369
115:08
live on television, they're changing every 20 minutes.
1961
6908101
2719
115:11
But you'll see probably after 40 minutes, the same ones will come back, if you can remember that.
1962
6911387
6373
115:17
But yeah,
1963
6917760
568
115:20
otherwise,
1964
6920213
600
115:20
how would they go to the toilet as power moves as well?
1965
6920813
3003
115:23
Well, those ones are the big long boots.
1966
6923816
1685
115:25
Well, you're right, because I can just sort of fill those.
1967
6925501
3270
115:28
Exactly.
1968
6928788
1084
115:31
But that's such bad taste.
1969
6931107
2586
115:33
That's it. You see? That's it. It's over.
1970
6933693
1702
115:35
Let's say our days on YouTube have just been cancelled just because of that one comment.
1971
6935395
4504
115:40
That's it.
1972
6940433
784
115:41
What are you saying, Mr. Duncan?
1973
6941217
1168
115:42
You're saying those soldiers are weeing into their boots?
1974
6942385
2636
115:45
No, I'm not saying that.
1975
6945171
2252
115:47
Not at all.
1976
6947423
2736
115:50
But yes, they're very, very ancient
1977
6950159
3053
115:55
costume costumes is the wrong word.
1978
6955615
2035
115:57
Uniforms, costume wearing.
1979
6957717
2402
116:00
They're not in fancy dress.
1980
6960236
1835
116:02
It's not a fancy dress party that they gave to these uniforms go by date back hundreds and hundreds of years.
1981
6962071
6557
116:09
And it might seem strange to some people to see that on television.
1982
6969896
3086
116:12
It must look maybe people
1983
6972982
2703
116:16
in the evening looks strange to us.
1984
6976169
2185
116:18
We watch it and we think, oh, that does it looks odd, doesn't it?
1985
6978771
4388
116:23
It looks out of touch with modern society.
1986
6983159
2519
116:25
But yes, that's the beauty of having these traditions, is that you have this continuity
1987
6985678
4888
116:30
that goes on, gives you a sense of national identity.
1988
6990566
4021
116:34
Yeah.
1989
6994587
384
116:34
I mean, other monarchies, other monarchies do the same thing.
1990
6994971
2636
116:37
Yes. Other countries will have their own ceremonies and traditions
1991
6997740
3587
116:41
that make you feel part of that country that you were born in.
1992
7001327
4238
116:45
I like the Greek gods because they they have the most amazing outfit.
1993
7005598
5389
116:51
Have you seen the Greek gods, Steve?
1994
7011054
1952
116:53
No, I haven't.
1995
7013006
717
116:53
But They have, they have the tights do they.
1996
7013723
2703
116:56
And the little tutu.
1997
7016426
1768
116:58
No it's not, it's not a tutu but
1998
7018194
2586
117:00
is you must have seen them and it's it's literally might have done.
1999
7020863
3654
117:04
Yes, I've seen I've seen them there in Greece.
2000
7024550
3938
117:08
Traditional dress.
2001
7028755
1735
117:10
I also like the ones that stand guard at the Vatican as well
2002
7030490
3119
117:14
that they've got their
2003
7034911
767
117:15
big sort of they look like giant axes.
2004
7035678
2803
117:19
You wouldn't want to mess with one of them.
2005
7039832
2119
117:21
The Swiss Swiss Guards.
2006
7041951
1602
117:23
Oh, dating back hundreds of hundreds of years. Yes.
2007
7043553
3236
117:26
Well, traditions that all make us feel
2008
7046789
2486
117:29
connected to the country that we live in gives you a sense of national identity.
2009
7049876
4020
117:33
Yes, some people are a little bit more crazy about it than others.
2010
7053896
3621
117:37
I think most people go it's a good idea to have a monarchy but that's it.
2011
7057967
5672
117:43
That's that's where they leave the conversation.
2012
7063639
2369
117:46
But there are others,
2013
7066342
2035
117:48
to be honest with you.
2014
7068745
1084
117:49
They are they're a little bit.
2015
7069829
1668
117:51
What's the word I want to say crazy.
2016
7071497
2670
117:54
But it is true.
2017
7074600
1502
117:56
Christina Jackson.
2018
7076102
1918
117:58
I like Christine and the Beefeaters
2019
7078020
2103
118:00
with the brightly coloured uniform before the white tower.
2020
7080573
3620
118:04
They were so beautiful.
2021
7084577
1118
118:06
And Christina also says that the soldiers,
2022
7086679
3103
118:10
the royal soldiers with their big
2023
7090533
3770
118:14
black hats, very big Busby's, they call them, don't
2024
7094303
3938
118:18
they call or bearskin they actually made a bearskin
2025
7098741
3537
118:22
apparently not anymore for those worrying.
2026
7102645
2886
118:26
The modern ones that are made are artificial.
2027
7106999
2119
118:29
It's not real bears.
2028
7109368
1519
118:30
So they don't go out when they need some more hats for the guards,
2029
7110887
3787
118:35
they don't chase a bear around and shoot it anymore.
2030
7115041
3086
118:38
It's something they left.
2031
7118127
1835
118:39
Well, not in this country.
2032
7119962
1402
118:41
There are still bears in the world. I know. Yes.
2033
7121364
2068
118:43
Okay, Steve.
2034
7123649
684
118:44
But they often faint.
2035
7124333
1135
118:45
Go on.
2036
7125468
334
118:45
But like nothing,
2037
7125802
2969
118:49
they often faint
2038
7129489
1468
118:50
in the heat they do pristinely because they are.
2039
7130957
3270
118:54
So I mean, imagine having that big furry hat on your head.
2040
7134227
3270
118:58
You're going to get a bit hot
2041
7138080
1202
119:00
in the height of summer, particularly that uniform.
2042
7140333
4354
119:04
And so yes, they do often faint.
2043
7144687
6106
119:10
Yes, they're very tall. Yes.
2044
7150793
1435
119:12
I think they're obviously designed to.
2045
7152228
2669
119:14
Yet Thomas says the Greek gods stand out.
2046
7154897
4054
119:19
They do.
2047
7159018
534
119:19
I think I've got a vague memory.
2048
7159552
1618
119:21
Yes, they've got they've got the long slippers.
2049
7161170
3904
119:25
They look like they're wearing giant slippers.
2050
7165708
2936
119:28
We don't want to be disrespectful. I'm not.
2051
7168644
2152
119:30
I know.
2052
7170796
334
119:31
I know.
2053
7171130
617
119:31
They just respect. They do look like giant slippers.
2054
7171914
2286
119:34
I also like the Greek.
2055
7174550
1151
119:35
Have you ever seen the Turkish dancer as well?
2056
7175701
2636
119:38
They're not gods, but they're Turkish dancers.
2057
7178938
2419
119:41
And they.
2058
7181357
968
119:42
They just go around and around and they wear
2059
7182358
2452
119:45
they wear this lovely sort of it looks like a skirt.
2060
7185111
3236
119:48
But as they spin around, the thing opens out and they do this beautiful, beautiful
2061
7188631
6290
119:56
twirl in.
2062
7196072
1101
119:57
Fact they're called whirling dervish is why have you ever heard of this?
2063
7197173
4755
120:01
I have to say the whirling dervish that came from Turkey, though.
2064
7201944
3103
120:05
Yeah, it's Turkish dancers.
2065
7205064
1351
120:06
They twirl and they move around and everything flows in a beautiful way.
2066
7206415
4705
120:11
The whirling dervish.
2067
7211120
2402
120:13
It's a lovely word.
2068
7213522
1886
120:15
Well, Mr. Duncan, it is 4:00.
2069
7215408
1952
120:17
It is 4:00.
2070
7217360
1051
120:18
Everyone's hungry, and I'm feeling a bit faint right next to Mr.
2071
7218411
3086
120:21
talking about soldiers with big hats fainting.
2072
7221497
3070
120:24
I'm feeling a little faint myself.
2073
7224567
2519
120:27
I don't think you could ever be a soldier.
2074
7227086
2302
120:29
Can you imagine, Mr. Steve, in the Army?
2075
7229388
2820
120:32
I wouldn't have been very good.
2076
7232208
1201
120:33
He wouldn't last for a second.
2077
7233409
1268
120:34
I would probably run off.
2078
7234677
1468
120:36
I don't know. Who knows?
2079
7236145
1552
120:37
Who knows how you you know what what
2080
7237697
3553
120:42
how you behave when you are thrust into war?
2081
7242718
4288
120:47
Nobody knows, do they?
2082
7247006
2135
120:49
I mean, for a lot of people, the wars around the world at the moment, they are being, you know,
2083
7249141
5156
120:55
put into conflict situations must be very difficult.
2084
7255648
3003
120:59
Yeah.
2085
7259035
383
120:59
Who knows how we would step up to the mark
2086
7259418
2586
121:02
if we were to be challenged in that way would certainly have an impact, Mr.
2087
7262338
4671
121:07
Duncan.
2088
7267009
517
121:07
It would definitely have an impact, yes. Yes.
2089
7267526
2253
121:10
Faint egos pass out.
2090
7270830
1518
121:12
That is correct.
2091
7272348
667
121:13
Stomach to faint.
2092
7273015
1835
121:14
Of course, the word faint
2093
7274850
2686
121:17
is something that where a person feels maybe dizzy.
2094
7277536
3721
121:21
You can feel faint as well.
2095
7281257
2652
121:24
So you can feel faint, but you don't pass out.
2096
7284327
3353
121:27
You just feel a little dizzy.
2097
7287947
2536
121:30
You can say, Oh, oh, I feel faint, but you don't actually faint.
2098
7290483
5489
121:35
You just feel faint or feel dizzy.
2099
7295972
5271
121:41
I think that's a good way to end.
2100
7301243
1769
121:43
Lady's faint. Good. A good, good word.
2101
7303012
2736
121:46
Yes, they are synonyms. I would say a good word.
2102
7306098
2953
121:49
I think so.
2103
7309051
718
121:49
Pass out also means to to if you pass out.
2104
7309769
3503
121:53
I think that's if I'm correct in saying if you, uh,
2105
7313823
3236
121:57
get your qualification
2106
7317777
2602
122:00
to graduate, to graduate may, I think that graduate means to pass out as yes.
2107
7320379
5105
122:05
In the army normally used in the military.
2108
7325484
1869
122:08
Right.
2109
7328537
818
122:09
But give me those, give me those cakes Mr.
2110
7329355
2786
122:12
Duncan.
2111
7332141
1018
122:13
Those teacakes I'm going to make to change those.
2112
7333292
3704
122:17
For those wondering teacakes are they're like little buttons,
2113
7337013
4337
122:21
little rolls, but they have currants inside.
2114
7341350
3270
122:24
And this whole time, as Mr.
2115
7344620
1385
122:26
Steve is now going to put them in the toaster
2116
7346005
2519
122:30
and we are going to have teacakes with butter spread on them.
2117
7350059
3203
122:33
Yes, plenty of butter by everyone.
2118
7353479
1952
122:35
Thank you again for your your your wishes, your good wishes, your messages of sympathy.
2119
7355431
5572
122:41
And I shall no doubt see you won't be Wednesday
2120
7361003
3721
122:44
because I've got business to attend to on Wednesday.
2121
7364724
3353
122:48
Okay. My mother's funeral.
2122
7368260
1418
122:49
Okay.
2123
7369678
785
122:50
So hope you have a nice time with Mr.
2124
7370463
2786
122:53
Duncan on Wednesday.
2125
7373249
1852
122:55
Don't forget to subscribe and like this video if you haven't subscribed.
2126
7375618
3386
122:59
Apparently I was watching a YouTube video other day, Mr.
2127
7379004
2737
123:01
Duncan, when they were saying
2128
7381741
2719
123:05
the one I listen to regularly on financial matters.
2129
7385010
2686
123:08
And he was saying that a lot of his subscribers
2130
7388214
2752
123:10
have noticed that they have been unsubscribed.
2131
7390983
3203
123:14
Yes, it happens.
2132
7394253
1101
123:15
I see YouTube.
2133
7395354
1018
123:16
Yes, I still still say that YouTube doesn't like me anymore.
2134
7396372
4204
123:20
So please do check.
2135
7400576
2102
123:23
Was it down at the bottom right inside from underneath?
2136
7403579
3270
123:26
Check that you are subscribed to Mr.
2137
7406849
1852
123:28
Duncan, then that little bell icon has been clicked.
2138
7408701
3036
123:32
So because apparently sometimes something happens
2139
7412154
2753
123:35
and you can be unsubscribed so you won't get notified of Mr.
2140
7415307
3270
123:38
Duncan's latest videos.
2141
7418577
1869
123:40
You have got a new one on at the moment.
2142
7420446
1852
123:42
There is a new one that I posted a few days ago before
2143
7422298
2936
123:45
all the drama started.
2144
7425718
2669
123:48
So what's that about?
2145
7428687
2036
123:50
It's about being in public.
2146
7430723
1718
123:52
Being in public.
2147
7432441
768
123:53
So, yes, Mr.
2148
7433209
750
123:53
Duncan put a lot of effort into that sort of thing.
2149
7433959
2920
123:56
That took me six to be notified.
2150
7436879
2002
123:58
Okay, Steve, it took me six days to make has got a new video, right.
2151
7438881
4271
124:04
So I need to see rules and to come back.
2152
7444069
2319
124:06
My voice is going and see you on.
2153
7446388
3621
124:10
I'll definitely turn to Mr.
2154
7450009
1318
124:11
Duncan and I am back on Wednesday.
2155
7451327
3003
124:14
I think I might be here on Wednesday, so don't take my word.
2156
7454930
4989
124:19
I have a lovely week.
2157
7459919
1318
124:21
I enjoy learning English and see you next time.
2158
7461237
2569
124:23
See you soon.
2159
7463839
3187
124:27
Thank you, Mr. Stevens.
2160
7467026
2869
124:31
That was that was interesting.
2161
7471197
1952
124:33
I have to be honest with you.
2162
7473149
1401
124:34
If you told me that we would we would talk about all of the things we talked about today.
2163
7474550
5923
124:40
I would not believe you.
2164
7480473
3620
124:44
That was very interesting.
2165
7484093
1201
124:45
In fact, thank you very much for your company.
2166
7485294
2102
124:47
I think it's raining outside.
2167
7487396
1735
124:49
I'm just looking at the camera outside
2168
7489131
3037
124:52
and it would appear to be raining.
2169
7492168
3920
124:56
I think so.
2170
7496088
784
124:56
Oh, my goodness.
2171
7496872
818
124:57
I can't believe it.
2172
7497690
1168
124:58
It's actually raining outside.
2173
7498858
2102
125:01
Can you see behind me?
2174
7501410
1135
125:02
I think it is actually raining at the moment.
2175
7502545
2102
125:05
Thank you for your company.
2176
7505064
1418
125:06
Thank you for watching today. It's been interesting.
2177
7506482
3086
125:09
We've had a lot of things going on today, a lot of moments,
2178
7509568
5155
125:15
some of them memorable
2179
7515024
2068
125:18
and some of them not so memorable.
2180
7518210
2336
125:20
I hope today's live stream has had an impact
2181
7520546
4438
125:26
on you.
2182
7526118
1151
125:28
Take care of yourselves.
2183
7528637
1418
125:30
If you are watching the Queen's Funeral tomorrow,
2184
7530055
3304
125:34
don't forget to have a little glass with you
2185
7534793
2770
125:37
so you can raise your glass and say Cheers,
2186
7537980
3270
125:42
Queen of England.
2187
7542017
2469
125:44
Thank you very much for your company.
2188
7544486
1986
125:46
See you soon.
2189
7546472
1068
125:47
I might be with you on Wednesday.
2190
7547540
1685
125:49
We will see what happens because everything is
2191
7549225
2152
125:52
let's just say everything is chaotic at the moment.
2192
7552678
2870
125:55
And of course, until the next time we meet, you know what's coming next.
2193
7555614
3754
125:59
Yes, you do.
2194
7559368
3303
126:03
See you soon.
2195
7563956
984
126:04
And don't forget to tell your loved one
2196
7564940
2653
126:08
how much you care for them and
2197
7568060
2753
126:11
send them the flowers now.
2198
7571263
3087
126:15
ta ta for now
2199
7575417
1218
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