This will BLOW your MIND! - English Addict EXTRA - LIVE Lesson + CHAT - Wed 28th SEPT 2022

4,641 views ・ 2022-09-28

English Addict with Mr Duncan


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

03:45
We are on.
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We are back. Hello, everyone. This is English addict.
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Coming to you live from the birthplace of the English language, which just happens to be.
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Oh, my goodness. Yes, it is true.
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This is England
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Hi, everybody.
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This is Mr. Duncan in England. How are you today?
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Are you okay?
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I hope so.
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Are you happy?
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Are you feeling happy today? I hope you are feeling good.
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I hope you are feeling perky.
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Ooh. Ooh.
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Now that's a word.
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I bet this morning when you woke up, you did not realise that you were going to hear
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such an interesting word, like perky.
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If a person is feeling perky, it means they feel rather lively.
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They have a lot of energy.
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I feel perky today.
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I hope you are feeling very good.
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My name is Mr. Duncan.
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I talk about English.
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You might say that I am one of those up there.
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Up there.
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Oh, there it is. Yes, up there.
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I'm an English addict, you see.
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And I have a feeling you might be one of those as well.
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So now we know who I am.
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I would like to find out
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who you are.
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Please feel free to join in on the live chat today.
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Yes, we are back and I am with you
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normally on Sunday and also Wednesday.
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As you can see right now, I am here on Wednesday
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because it is you see, it is Wednesday.
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We have made it all the way to the middle of the week.
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And what a week
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it has been so far.
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It has been quite a busy week.
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Hectic.
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And in some ways
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disastrous.
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Anyway, let's not talk about the bad things.
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There are too many bad things to talk about at the moment.
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I could spend two, maybe 3 hours talking
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about all the bad stuff that is going on in the world at the moment.
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But instead, I will try to bring some good things your way on the live stream.
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Hello, everyone. Hello. Also to the live chat.
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Oh, a very interesting situation
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taking place on the live chat.
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Very interesting, in fact.
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Hello, Tommy.
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Guess what?
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This is a most unusual occurrence.
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May I say it isn't very often that you are first on the live chat,
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but here you are first on the live chat.
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Well, good.
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Well done, Tomek.
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You are first.
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Today you have the fastest finger on the Internet at this moment.
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Also, we have Vitesse, we have Beatrix,
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Palmira, Claudia is here as well.
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Did you enjoy your Sunday meal, Claudia?
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I wonder what is cooking in your pot today?
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What are you cooking?
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Claudia, please let me know.
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Also, we have said Sica.
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We have.
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Oh, hello.
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Also to Palmira.
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Nice to see you back here
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where you belong.
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It's so nice to see you here as well.
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I've made some changes, by the way, to my camera.
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Wait there a moment.
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This is what we do.
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You see, in the film industry.
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Because. Because I own three cameras.
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I am now officially a film maker.
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So this is what we do.
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You see, we have to make sure that we can put everything in the shot.
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So quite often you will see filmmakers doing this.
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They are making sure that they can fit everything on the screen.
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So quite often, Steven Spielberg will do this quite often.
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He's he's making sure that you can fit everything on the screen.
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Who else does it?
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Well, I suppose I.
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Who's the other guy?
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You know the other one?
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No, not him. The other one.
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No, no, not him.
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The other one. The other guy. You know who I am on about!
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Quentin Tarantino?
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Yes. That's him.
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He always does this as well.
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He's he has to make sure that the shot will fit on the screen.
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So that's what I've been doing this morning.
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I've been rearranging my main camera, so everything looks slightly different.
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I think actually you can see more of me on the screen
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and that's it, really.
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Did you enjoy that?
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Do you feel better now?
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I've told you all of those things.
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Elisabeth is here.
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That is a great name.
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You know what?
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Elisabeth would be a great name
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for a monarch.
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It would.
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Hello. Also to Christina.
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We have Christina. We have Angel. Hello, Angel.
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Or should I say hello, Angel?
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You are today's Angel
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on the livestream.
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Hello, Angel.
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Nice to see you here. Eric is here.
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We also have
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you as well.
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Welcome. It's nice to see you here. Wow.
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So many people are joining in. I wonder.
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I wonder what is cooking today
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in Claudia's pot,
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shall we ask? Should we find out?
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Should we try to find out what is cooking in Claudia's pot?
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Would you like to know?
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I know I would.
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If I can find the button.
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Where's my button? Gone.
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I don't believe it.
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I've lost.
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I've lost my Claudia.
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My Claudia has vanished.
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What's cooking, Claudia?
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It's vanished. How.
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How is that happened?
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It's not fair.
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Come back.
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Claudia is.
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I don't know why it's disappeared.
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It's vanished. It's not there.
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I'm a bit sad now, to be honest with you,
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because I wanted to say what's cooking, Claudia?
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What have you got in your pot?
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What's cooking, Claudia?
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Is it something spicy and hot?
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Is it something salty or not?
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Oh, Claudia, what is in your pot?
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So what is in the pot today?
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I wonder. Claudia, please let us know.
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We are talking about two words today.
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The words mind and
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blow.
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You might be surprised to find out how many words and phrases
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are connected to those two words.
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Claudia today is having some meat. Hmm.
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I don't mind if I have a little taste
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of that, to be honest.
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What else are you having today with lettuce salad?
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You know what?
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I have a feeling because the weather is getting better where you are.
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Claudia, maybe you are having more cold food
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because during the warm seasons and we have some here as well,
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quite often during the warm seasons,
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people will eat cold food,
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salads, vegetables, cold meat.
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So there are lots of things you can eat during the the hot summer days.
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And quite often people will have food that is not hot, they will have cold food.
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And salad is a good example of that.
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To be honest.
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Mm hmm.
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Vitesse is going already.
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Unfortunately, I have some urgent business.
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Anyway, thank you for popping in and saying hello.
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Can I also
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say hello to.
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Oh, Beatrice is now going to the doctor, so I will catch the class later on.
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That's okay.
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It would appear that quite a lot of people are already on
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here. Hmm.
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Interesting.
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Today we have meet Cristina.
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Hello, Cristina.
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Can I say hello to you, by the way?
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Because I want to send you my best wishes.
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I know at the moment you are recovering
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from the dreaded Luigi.
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We all know what it is.
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There are many people around the world still suffering with.
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You know what?
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You know what?
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So I hope you are feeling better today.
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I am recovering from the virus.
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I always feel weak and tired.
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Cristina, can I send you my best wishes?
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And I'm sure everyone here today on the live
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chat will also do the same thing as well.
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Very nice to see you here.
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Anyway, I hope you can enjoy the livestream even if you are resting.
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You can always close your eyes and listen.
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I will try my best to send some of my positive wishes.
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Your way. I will try.
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Hello, OMICS.
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Perez. Oh, hello to you as well.
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Thank you very much for joining me in Mexico.
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A big hello to you.
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Thank you for joining me here today.
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Hello, Nordstrom.
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Hello, Mr. Duncan.
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Was Avatar also rereleased in the UK?
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Can I just tell you something?
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I've never seen Avatar the movie.
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I've never seen it. Never seen it. Never watched it.
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A lot of people have seen it.
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Apparently, they say it's really, really, really, really good.
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But I haven't seen it.
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So I know nothing about the movie.
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But yes, you are right. It is.
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I think it is being rereleased in certain cinemas across the country.
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In fact, I've noticed there is a trend at the moment,
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a trend taking place in cinemas
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where they are rerun releasing
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very popular movies.
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So one good example is E.T.
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the Extra-Terrestrial.
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Uh oh.
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And don't forget.
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Be good.
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The Extra-Terrestrial
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is also being rereleased here, and it would appear to be a little bit of a trend
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at the moment where they are rereleasing old movies or classic
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popular movies into the cinemas.
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I think it is another way of trying
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to get people to go back to the cinemas
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because a lot of people apparently aren't even bothering anymore.
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Since we had two years of lockdown, a lot of people decided
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that they could just stay at home and watch all of the movies on the television instead.
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So that's what they are doing.
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You see, that is what they are doing.
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But no, I haven't seen Avatar and I know there is a sequel coming out.
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I think that is later this year.
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Avatar two.
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Wow. Such imagination
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to come up with that title.
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But no, I've never seen it.
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Never seen it.
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I have no interest in it. Even I don't know why, but.
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No, I think maybe that's too many people were talking about it, you see.
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That's what happens when people talk about something and they talk about it too much.
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I normally become bored,
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so if I keep being told
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that I have to go and see a certain movie
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quite often I won't go to see it because I am sick and tired
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of hearing about people, talking about it.
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Am I being unreasonable there?
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Am I just a little bit?
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Maybe we will see what happens.
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So yes.
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Very interesting.
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I can't remember the last time I went to the cinema.
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I think it must have been
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five years ago since I went to the cinema last time.
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A very long time indeed.
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When I worked,
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I went to see Avatar with my teenage pupils.
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But it was not a movie that I like.
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Mhm. Yes, that's the same feeling I get.
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I don't think I would enjoy it.
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I'm not into all of that CGI.
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There is far too much CGI
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computer generated images in movies these days.
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He really does bore me.
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I'm bored by CGI.
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I want to see real things.
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I want to see real people, real places,
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not computer generated images that look
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totally fake.
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If I was honest with you.
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So I'm not interested.
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No interest whatsoever. It's very strange.
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All of these superhero movies, I also have no interest in them.
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The main reason being
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I'm not 12.
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I'm always amazed how many older,
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mature people are actually crazy about superhero movies.
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I always find that slightly worrying
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and also a little bit sad as well.
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Am I being unreasonable?
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Am I being unreasonable or is it a fair point to make?
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I don't know.
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Oh, we also have joining us today.
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Yes, he is back here.
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Luis Mendez is here today.
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Hello, Luis. Nice to see you here as well.
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If you are wondering about the weather today, we have some very strange weather.
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We had rain well, we've had a lot of rain for the past two days.
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But now outside it is cloudy.
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It is overcast.
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And you will notice there are lots of clouds in the sky.
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It is a little bit dull outside today, I will be honest with you,
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but we have had quite a lot of rain over the past
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few hours, but today it's looking a little better.
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19:54
It's not beautiful, but it is better.
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19:58
And you might notice also some of the trees are now
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20:01
starting to change colour as autumn arrives.
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20:04
Yes, we are now officially
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20:09
heading directly
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20:13
into autumn.
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20:15
As you can see, lots of red leaves on the trees.
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20:19
That's what's happening right now here in England,
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20:23
amongst other things.
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20:25
I'm sure you know all about what is happening at the moment in this country.
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20:30
In fact, lots of dramatic things happening around the world
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20:35
with changes of government in certain countries.
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20:41
Some very interesting times are coming our way.
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20:45
Not necessarily good times, but they still might be interesting
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20:51
to those who like to follow those sorts of stories.
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20:54
We will see.
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20:56
Hello.
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20:58
Hello. Mhm.
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21:01
I like your name by the way.
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21:04
The last time I went to the cinema says
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2002
21:06
Christina was many years ago before the virus.
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21:11
I saw the film Once Upon a Time in Hollywood
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21:16
by Quentin Tarantino, the person I mentioned earlier.
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21:20
Can I just say that is a movie.
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2402
21:22
It is a movie I wanted to see.
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21:25
Apparently it's supposed to be very good and it's all connected to the kidnapping
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21:31
and unfortunately, the murder of Catherine
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4371
21:35
Tate, the daughter of Roman Polanski.
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21:41
Am I right?
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634
21:41
That but apparently that's what it's all about.
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21:44
It has Brad Pitt.
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21:46
It also has Leonardo DiCaprio, who apparently is very good in the movie.
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21:52
So that is a movie that I would like to see.
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2569
21:55
But I haven't seen it yet.
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1835
21:57
But apparently it is supposed to be very good.
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22:00
It is based on true events, things that really happened.
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4504
22:04
However, a lot of the things that happened in the movie
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3170
22:07
are also fictitious, which means they are not true or real.
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4004
22:12
So it is a combination of those things.
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3437
22:15
A combination of those actual things,
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3470
22:19
and that is a good movie that I would like to see.
341
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3203
22:24
So today we are talking about some very interesting subjects.
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3670
22:27
We are looking at two particular words.
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3470
22:31
We are looking at the word mind
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3003
22:36
and also blow
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3136
22:39
steady.
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1368
22:40
I know what you're thinking out there.
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2002
22:42
I know some of you, your level of English is a little higher than others
348
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6206
22:48
and you might be thinking some very rude things.
349
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4204
22:53
I hope you are not.
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1568
22:55
So we will be doing that today.
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1669
22:56
We'll be talking all about those two subjects, the word mind
352
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5605
23:02
and also below as well,
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3504
23:05
right after this lovely image which I'm sure you will enjoy.
354
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5272
23:11
At least I hope you will
355
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1420
25:15
No Mr Steve today. Unfortunately, I'm ever so sorry about that.
356
1515665
3749
25:19
But there he was anyway, doing the thing he loves doing
357
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3704
25:23
and that is cutting the grass.
358
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16883
25:40
We are back. Hello there.
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1468
25:41
Did you enjoy those videos?
360
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2002
25:43
I hope you really, really did.
361
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2202
25:46
A lot of people now talking about the movie.
362
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2736
25:49
I just mentioned Once Upon a Time in Hollywood by Quentin
363
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4170
25:53
Tarantino, apparently, yes, it is based on real events,
364
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3304
25:57
but many of the things that happen in the movie are not real
365
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4271
26:01
or they have been exaggerated.
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3203
26:05
Sometimes that happens.
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1368
26:06
Even if you tell a true story
368
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3137
26:10
of something that really happened quite often,
369
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3003
26:13
you will change some of the situations or the events.
370
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4805
26:18
So the story will make more sense.
371
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3103
26:22
But no, I haven't seen that movie.
372
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1535
26:23
I would like to see it very much if I get the chance.
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3804
26:27
And yes, of course, Quentin Tarantino is well known for his violent movies.
374
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5238
26:32
A lot of people don't like his movies because they are a little violent in places.
375
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4705
26:37
I suppose most people think of Pulp Fiction.
376
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3036
26:41
Pulp Fiction, which was actually
377
1601329
2803
26:44
that was a very long time ago, wasn't it?
378
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2936
26:47
It seems like a movie that was made maybe in the 1990s.
379
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4171
26:51
It seems like a very, very old distant movie,
380
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4204
26:56
but one that caused a lot of controversy
381
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3270
26:59
at the time when it was released, because his his films do tend
382
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4438
27:04
to be a little bit violent, to say the least.
383
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3671
27:09
Today we are looking at two words which may or may not be violent.
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5772
27:16
In fact, one of them can be used in a violent way.
385
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4137
27:20
So we will see what happens as we go along.
386
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2570
27:23
We are looking at words and phrases
387
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3103
27:26
connected to two words mind and also
388
1646541
3871
27:31
below.
389
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1201
27:32
Oh, Mr.
390
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868
27:33
Duncan, are you intrigued by what I'm talking about?
391
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4270
27:38
I hope you are.
392
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1968
27:40
If you're not, I'm sorry.
393
1660021
2436
27:43
I will try better next time.
394
1663124
2836
27:46
The word mind as a noun is the control centre of thought.
395
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5039
27:51
You might describe it as the paradigm of consciousness and reasoning.
396
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4571
27:56
So quite often when we describe the mind or we talk about the mind,
397
1676738
5072
28:02
it is everything that is going on up there.
398
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3470
28:06
All the things, all the thoughts, all of the questions you might have,
399
1686147
4138
28:10
the things you ask yourself at night as you are falling asleep.
400
1690552
4471
28:15
Maybe there are many thoughts going around
401
1695757
3704
28:19
and then around in your mind as you try to get to sleep.
402
1699461
5105
28:24
The mind is the control centre of thought
403
1704966
4204
28:29
and I suppose also you could say that it is the paradigm, it is the construct,
404
1709604
6373
28:36
the idea of all of those thoughts,
405
1716377
3771
28:40
all of the feelings, all of the things that we've experienced
406
1720148
3704
28:43
in our life, things you might think of, things
407
1723852
3303
28:47
you might remember, things that you recall,
408
1727155
3303
28:51
good things, bad things,
409
1731059
2769
28:53
everything up here, the mind.
410
1733828
3237
28:57
And it still is something that we don't understand.
411
1737565
5773
29:03
We don't understand much about the mind.
412
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2302
29:06
We try to, but
413
1746307
1936
29:09
it isn't easy.
414
1749444
3336
29:12
Now we have another definition of the word mind to mind.
415
1752780
5406
29:18
Something as a verb is to take care of something.
416
1758219
4838
29:23
For example, can you mind my baby tonight?
417
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3771
29:27
Can you mind my baby tonight?
418
1767829
3870
29:31
This means that you are asking someone to take care
419
1771699
2870
29:34
or look after your baby.
420
1774936
2769
29:38
You can mind the dog, maybe the dog
421
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3971
29:43
that you own.
422
1783177
1635
29:44
It will be on its own whilst you go on holiday.
423
1784812
2903
29:47
So you might ask your friends or neighbours to mind the dog.
424
1787749
4537
29:52
They will have to look after the dog, mind something
425
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4839
29:58
to accept or reject reject uses.
426
1798993
3971
30:04
So mind can be used as an indicator of rejecting
427
1804098
5973
30:10
or accepting something to accept or reject.
428
1810538
4671
30:15
The uses of mind can be used as an indicator.
429
1815910
4171
30:20
For example, do you mind if I open the window?
430
1820081
4037
30:24
Do you mind if I open the window?
431
1824752
3570
30:28
So in that sentence we are saying, do you do you allow it?
432
1828689
4605
30:33
Do you accept the thing that I want to do?
433
1833661
2836
30:36
Do you mind if I open the window?
434
1836998
3236
30:40
Does it bother you if I do it?
435
1840234
2736
30:43
And of course, if we allow something to happen, we can say this.
436
1843771
4404
30:48
I don't mind.
437
1848376
1701
30:50
I don't mind if you smoke.
438
1850077
2937
30:53
I don't mind.
439
1853681
1835
30:55
It means I am okay with it.
440
1855516
2903
30:58
It doesn't matter if you want to do it.
441
1858586
2302
31:01
I don't mind.
442
1861289
1768
31:03
It is fine by me
443
1863057
2269
31:08
to be aware of something is to mind.
444
1868663
2869
31:11
So maybe something you have to be careful of or something you have to look out for.
445
1871532
4204
31:16
Or maybe something you might come across
446
1876270
3237
31:20
that could be dangerous or harmful.
447
1880074
3070
31:23
So to be aware of something is to mind, for example,
448
1883678
5171
31:29
mind your head as you go under the bridge,
449
1889350
3236
31:33
mind the gap between the platform and the train.
450
1893454
4204
31:37
So maybe if you are stepping on to a train
451
1897992
2703
31:41
from the place where people are standing,
452
1901162
2669
31:44
there might be a gap between those two things.
453
1904131
4405
31:48
You will have to be careful.
454
1908836
1768
31:50
You have to mind the gap
455
1910604
2403
31:53
just in case you fall over and injure yourself.
456
1913374
3370
31:57
So the word mind, as you can already see, can be used
457
1917411
3871
32:01
in many different ways.
458
1921282
4271
32:06
Mr. Steve would like this one
459
1926086
1836
32:09
to be mindful
460
1929056
2202
32:11
is to use clear and reasoned thought.
461
1931258
4171
32:15
So maybe if your mind, your way of thinking
462
1935429
2836
32:19
is clear and you can make sense of things
463
1939333
3437
32:23
and stay calm at the same time,
464
1943237
2202
32:25
it means you are feeling or being mindful.
465
1945840
4704
32:31
Mindful.
466
1951078
1535
32:32
I feel more mindful after a good night's sleep.
467
1952613
4071
32:37
So maybe in the morning when you wake up, maybe you find that during the day
468
1957318
4437
32:41
you are able to think clearly, you are able
469
1961755
3237
32:44
to concentrate better on things.
470
1964992
3303
32:48
You become more mindful.
471
1968529
2869
32:52
Quite a lot of people these days feel anxious,
472
1972099
4171
32:56
restless, worried, concerned about everything that's happening around them,
473
1976270
5205
33:01
maybe in the world or in their own private life.
474
1981875
3504
33:06
So to be mindful means
475
1986146
2503
33:08
to be more calm, to see things
476
1988649
3503
33:12
in a more clear way, to be mindful,
477
1992920
5172
33:19
another use of the word mind
478
1999193
2002
33:23
as a noun mind
479
2003063
2269
33:26
is a position of responsibility for something.
480
2006166
2937
33:29
So a person might be a minder.
481
2009436
3470
33:32
You look after something or someone may be
482
2012906
3704
33:36
a person who looks after, Oh, I see.
483
2016944
5105
33:42
Just a moment.
484
2022249
701
33:42
I have to just do something here.
485
2022950
7107
33:50
That was easy.
486
2030057
1501
33:51
They've gone. No.
487
2031558
4738
33:56
Who else do I have to get rid of?
488
2036296
1635
33:57
Oh, yes, I think I have to get rid of them as well.
489
2037931
2403
34:00
Bye bye. Bye bye.
490
2040601
2202
34:03
Bye bye. There we go.
491
2043370
2369
34:05
Where was I?
492
2045739
868
34:06
As I now own minder is a position of responsibility for something
493
2046607
4571
34:11
perhaps a famous celebrity, not me.
494
2051812
4705
34:16
Unfortunately.
495
2056517
1101
34:17
Sadly, I am not a famous celebrity,
496
2057618
2769
34:20
so I don't need to have a minder.
497
2060787
5439
34:26
I do not need to have a minder.
498
2066226
2569
34:29
You see, in my normal life, in my normal life, I don't need anyone to care of me
499
2069263
5038
34:34
because I'm not a celebrity, but quite often a person who is famous
500
2074568
4938
34:39
or might have lots of people following them in the streets.
501
2079940
4371
34:44
If they recognise who they are, they will need someone to take care of them.
502
2084778
4738
34:50
Another word we can use is bodyguard guard.
503
2090350
2937
34:53
A person can also be a bodyguard as well.
504
2093687
3770
34:57
So when we say that someone is a minder,
505
2097858
2869
35:01
it means they are looking after the welfare
506
2101061
3270
35:04
or the safety of a person who is out in public.
507
2104865
4404
35:09
They are a mind, a very nice
508
2109636
3037
35:13
another one.
509
2113740
3504
35:17
It's a very strange one today, don't you think as a phrase
510
2117244
3570
35:21
we can say that you lose your mind,
511
2121548
4771
35:26
you lose your mind.
512
2126319
2670
35:29
To lose your mind is to lose control
513
2129589
2770
35:32
of your senses or your actions.
514
2132359
3804
35:36
You lose your mind.
515
2136163
2068
35:38
You stop having control over your senses.
516
2138231
3470
35:41
You stop being able to control yourself.
517
2141968
3370
35:46
Are we still on, by the way?
518
2146540
1434
35:47
Are we still on?
519
2147974
1502
35:50
I'm just making sure.
520
2150477
1735
35:52
So as a phrase, if you lose your mind, it means you lose control of your senses.
521
2152212
4438
35:56
You go a little bit crazy.
522
2156650
2435
35:59
Even something
523
2159553
2869
36:02
can blow your mind.
524
2162422
4538
36:06
Something can
525
2166960
1802
36:13
blow your mind.
526
2173833
2303
36:16
If something blows your mind It leaves you feeling stunned
527
2176136
3637
36:19
and and amazed.
528
2179773
3637
36:23
Something you can't believe.
529
2183710
1468
36:25
Something you saw that makes you feel surprised or shocked.
530
2185178
4471
36:29
Maybe something you can't even begin to understand
531
2189649
3437
36:33
is something that blows your mind you can't believe it is happening.
532
2193954
6339
36:40
It is incredible.
533
2200627
1335
36:41
It blows your mind.
534
2201962
2702
36:45
Something leaves you feeling stunned
535
2205098
2536
36:48
and amazed.
536
2208101
3170
36:51
We might also say a mind blowing experience.
537
2211271
3937
36:55
If you have a mind blowing experience,
538
2215875
3370
36:59
it means to experience and
539
2219245
4271
37:04
well, experience
540
2224718
1468
37:06
and an experience that you cannot comprehend the experience
541
2226186
5572
37:11
of something you can't comprehend, something you can't take in,
542
2231925
5372
37:18
something amazing.
543
2238098
6006
37:24
It's a very strange one today.
544
2244104
1301
37:25
Can I just say today's live chat is very strange
545
2245405
3136
37:29
as a question you might ask someone on.
546
2249075
2536
37:32
Are you out of your mind?
547
2252078
2102
37:34
You might ask a person if they are feeling okay, are you okay?
548
2254881
4104
37:39
Are you doing things that seem strange or unusual?
549
2259419
3670
37:43
Are you out of your mind?
550
2263823
2436
37:46
Maybe a person makes a suggestion
551
2266259
2069
37:49
and maybe this is a suggestion.
552
2269762
1602
37:51
They make is strange or aren't.
553
2271364
2469
37:54
You might ask that person, Are you out of your mind?
554
2274367
4304
37:59
Are you crazy?
555
2279239
1935
38:01
What wrong with you?
556
2281174
3570
38:04
Then there is the phrase Out of sight, out of mind.
557
2284744
5439
38:10
This means that when you are not with a person
558
2290550
2936
38:13
or when you are away from someone, you will stop thinking about them.
559
2293953
5172
38:19
They will not be in your thoughts.
560
2299325
2603
38:21
Your thoughts will not include them.
561
2301928
3203
38:25
So when that person is not near you,
562
2305698
2436
38:28
they are also out of your mind.
563
2308635
2936
38:31
And we often say out sight out of mind.
564
2311571
3570
38:35
It means that the person is nowhere
565
2315608
2770
38:39
to be seen, but also they are
566
2319912
2036
38:41
nowhere in your thoughts as well
567
2321948
2602
38:46
to be of sound mind.
568
2326953
4204
38:51
If a person is of sound mind,
569
2331758
2869
38:55
it means they are not crazy, they are sane.
570
2335161
5138
39:00
They are a person whose thoughts and decisions can be trusted
571
2340867
4704
39:06
because they are of sound mind. So.
572
2346005
3904
39:09
So when we talk about sound in this particular sentence,
573
2349909
3871
39:14
we are using sound to mean something that is complete
574
2354247
4337
39:19
and is in one piece, something that is sound.
575
2359051
5439
39:24
So we describe a person as having sound mind.
576
2364891
4271
39:29
We are saying that they are saying
577
2369762
2836
39:33
they are not crazy, they are not insane, they're not mad.
578
2373199
4471
39:38
They are of sound mind.
579
2378504
5372
39:43
Moving on now to some more words.
580
2383876
3170
39:47
This time we are looking at
581
2387046
2402
39:50
below words and phrases.
582
2390750
3103
39:53
I'm sure you can think of some of your own.
583
2393853
2069
39:56
I would imagine
584
2396556
1468
40:00
I'm saying nothing else, nothing else.
585
2400993
2303
40:03
That's all I need to say.
586
2403696
2269
40:06
So when we talk about the word blow,
587
2406666
3003
40:09
we can describe it as the force of wit and
588
2409669
3637
40:18
the force of wind as it affects the natural surrounding.
589
2418077
4538
40:22
This is blow.
590
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2235
40:24
So maybe the wind will blow.
591
2424850
2069
40:26
The wind is strong.
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2426919
2202
40:29
It might cause things to move
593
2429121
3871
40:34
the wind will blow.
594
2434093
1868
40:35
It is forcing things to move.
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2435961
5806
40:41
Here's another one.
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2441767
5406
40:47
The wind is blowing in a northerly direction.
597
2447173
4571
40:52
So in this particular sentence, we are describing which way
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2452111
4338
40:56
the wind is blowing, how it is blowing, the direction that it is blowing in.
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2456449
5071
41:01
The wind is blowing in a northerly direction.
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2461921
4204
41:06
The wind blew my neighbour's tree down
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2466759
4338
41:12
and in that particular sense we are using it
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2472264
2303
41:14
in the past tense in
603
2474800
2870
41:18
the event of blunt force
604
2478571
3003
41:23
as one thing strikes another
605
2483175
3404
41:28
is blow.
606
2488547
1835
41:30
You might hit something very hard with an object.
607
2490382
4271
41:35
This is described as a blow.
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2495921
3470
41:40
You hit something very hard.
609
2500359
4605
41:44
He was killed by a blow to the head.
610
2504964
3436
41:50
He fell to the floor after just one blow.
611
2510035
5472
41:55
So anything that strikes another thing may be an object
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2515507
4405
41:59
or maybe part of your body, perhaps your fist.
613
2519912
2803
42:03
We can say that you blow, you cast a blow,
614
2523349
4838
42:08
you blow
615
2528821
2102
42:11
using force
616
2531190
2636
42:14
tomahawk.
617
2534994
1034
42:16
Oh, that's very good. Yes.
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2536028
1501
42:17
Tomahawk has come up with another one to blow your own trumpet.
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2537529
4472
42:22
If you blow your own trumpet, it means you are boasting.
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2542201
4905
42:28
You are talking about something you've done.
621
2548474
5405
42:33
A sudden shock
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2553879
3170
42:37
or traumatic experience
623
2557049
2869
42:39
can be described as a figurative blow.
624
2559918
3938
42:44
So something that affects you, maybe a shock,
625
2564356
2870
42:47
maybe something you've heard suddenly can be described.
626
2567226
3770
42:50
Also as a blow, something that shocks you, maybe an unexpected event,
627
2570996
8375
42:59
something you were not expecting to happen can be described as a blow,
628
2579505
5405
43:05
a shock, a sudden,
629
2585544
2169
43:08
tragic event that affects you deeply.
630
2588113
3537
43:11
It can be described also as a blow.
631
2591650
4071
43:17
It gives you a nasty surprise.
632
2597289
2135
43:20
This month's poor sales figures have been a blow.
633
2600125
4938
43:26
They've been something negative, a negative event,
634
2606165
3737
43:30
something that has caused shock or surprise.
635
2610035
3003
43:34
It has a deep effect on those around you.
636
2614039
3237
43:38
This month's poor sales figures have been a blow.
637
2618076
4472
43:43
We have felt the blow caused by the financial crash.
638
2623715
4338
43:48
You might find a lot of people saying that
639
2628987
2202
43:51
over the next few days for various reasons,
640
2631790
2970
43:55
especially here in the UK, this month's
641
2635460
3037
43:58
poor sales figures have been a blow.
642
2638497
3336
44:02
They have been a shock.
643
2642401
1568
44:03
They have caused a lot of shock and surprise
644
2643969
4805
44:10
as a phrase said, to be blown away by something.
645
2650008
5839
44:16
If you are blown away by something
646
2656415
3336
44:20
we can describe this as the feeling of shock and awe caused by an event or site,
647
2660218
7041
44:27
something you have seen, something you have experience
648
2667626
3537
44:31
that might blow you away.
649
2671296
3237
44:34
You are blown away by it.
650
2674933
3904
44:39
It is been a very surprising thing.
651
2679604
3170
44:42
It has been something or it was something that has left you feeling impressed.
652
2682941
5906
44:49
It has left a deep impression on you.
653
2689381
2803
44:53
You were blown away by it.
654
2693018
2102
44:56
Maybe you went
655
2696555
634
44:57
to see a display of fireworks and the event was amazing.
656
2697189
4938
45:02
You saw some incredible things.
657
2702727
2403
45:05
We can say that you were blown away by it.
658
2705130
6673
45:11
This is an interesting one.
659
2711803
2469
45:14
To blow off someone is to reject or snub a person
660
2714272
4838
45:20
often used in American English.
661
2720679
2669
45:24
It can be used in other ways, but I'm not going to say that I'm not going to mention the other meaning.
662
2724216
5071
45:29
But yes, in American English you can blow someone off because you are
663
2729287
3871
45:33
well, you don't want to see them or you don't want to be with them.
664
2733658
3170
45:37
You cancel an engagement,
665
2737596
2369
45:39
maybe a person who you don't really like and they want to see you,
666
2739965
4704
45:45
but you make other plans instead.
667
2745570
4204
45:49
Something blows if we are showing disdain or disappointment
668
2749774
6407
45:56
towards something, this is often used in American English as well.
669
2756514
4405
46:00
Something really blows.
670
2760919
2202
46:03
Oh, it blows up.
671
2763121
2035
46:05
That means it's awful. I don't like it.
672
2765323
2636
46:07
It's terrible. It's awful,
673
2767959
1402
46:10
horrible, horrible situation.
674
2770528
2169
46:12
Horrible thing that has happened.
675
2772764
2135
46:14
It really blows
676
2774899
2336
46:18
finally to blow up something if you blow up something.
677
2778670
5372
46:24
Well, first of all, if you are inflating a balloon,
678
2784509
4872
46:29
you are blowing the balloon up
679
2789881
3437
46:35
to inflate, to blow up something.
680
2795253
6907
46:42
Also, if you want to make something larger, perhaps a photograph,
681
2802527
4238
46:47
maybe there is a photograph and you want to see some of the detail
682
2807065
4638
46:51
of that photograph more clearly, they will make the photograph much larger.
683
2811803
4972
46:57
We can describe that also as a blow up.
684
2817142
3403
47:01
You are taking a small picture and you are making it larger,
685
2821112
4338
47:05
so the detail stands out much more.
686
2825850
3637
47:10
Also, we can destroy something with explosives as well.
687
2830855
5205
47:16
If we destroy something using explosives that is also blow up,
688
2836060
6040
47:22
you might blow up a building,
689
2842800
2269
47:25
you might blow up a car, you blow something up,
690
2845570
4237
47:31
you blow it up
691
2851643
1268
47:32
using explosives.
692
2852911
7207
47:40
Very nice.
693
2860118
1635
47:41
Yes. There are some bad words that you can use
694
2861753
2769
47:45
with the word blow, but we won't be using them today.
695
2865223
5639
47:51
We will not.
696
2871195
1635
47:52
So there you can see there are many ways of using the word
697
2872830
2803
47:55
mind, the place where all your thoughts live
698
2875633
3470
48:00
and also the word blow,
699
2880338
2402
48:02
which is an expression that can be used in many ways.
700
2882740
3304
48:06
Also, it describes the force of the wind,
701
2886044
4104
48:10
something that moves another thing normally
702
2890515
3503
48:14
from the force of air pressure blow.
703
2894385
3871
48:19
That is just about.
704
2899290
1568
48:20
Yes, and I know what you're going to say, Mr. Duncan.
705
2900858
2536
48:23
Why is it so short?
706
2903394
1268
48:24
Why is it a short one?
707
2904662
2269
48:26
Well, there is no reason to be honest.
708
2906931
2636
48:30
Thank you very much for your company.
709
2910201
1501
48:31
I hope you've enjoyed today's live stream.
710
2911702
2036
48:33
Some information there.
711
2913738
2302
48:36
I hope it has been useful.
712
2916040
1802
48:37
I'm back on Sunday with Mr. Steve
713
2917842
2002
48:42
and I will see Mr.
714
2922747
1001
48:43
Steve here and I hopefully, hopefully will see you as well here on Sunday.
715
2923748
5739
48:49
Also.
716
2929487
1034
48:50
Thank you very much for the company.
717
2930555
1868
48:52
See you soon.
718
2932423
1435
48:53
And we have a busy week next week, as you may or may not know,
719
2933858
4504
48:58
but we might talk about that a little bit more on Sunday.
720
2938462
4572
49:03
We will see what happens.
721
2943034
1835
49:04
Thank you for your company.
722
2944869
1168
49:06
This is Mr.
723
2946037
600
49:06
Duncan in the birthplace of English, saying thank you for watching.
724
2946637
3771
49:10
And I hope you enjoyed this.
725
2950641
2403
49:13
Wherever you are in the world, enjoy the rest of your Wednesday and enjoy the rest of your week.
726
2953044
5805
49:19
And of course, until the next time we meet, you know what's coming next.
727
2959083
4138
49:23
Yes, you do...
728
2963221
1501
49:29
ta ta for now
729
2969624
1252
About this website

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