How to Apologise in English

49,460 views ใƒป 2017-11-21

Eat Sleep Dream English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
So I was on Facebook the other day and I was just looking through my newsfeed when I saw
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅ…ˆๆ—ฅFacebookใง ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’็œบใ‚ใฆใ„ใŸใ‚‰
00:04
a post from a friend. And it said 'Thanks so much everyone for the birthday wishes.'
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ใ€ๅ‹ไบบใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎๆŠ•็จฟใŒ็›ฎใซ็•™ใพใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œ ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใฎใŠ็ฅใ„ใ‚’ใใ‚Œใฆๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใจๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:10
I quickly looked at when it was from, yesterday! I'd missed his birthday. Does that make me
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ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใ‹ใ‚‰ใ„ใคใ ใฃใŸใ‹ใ€ใ™ใใซ่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸ๏ผ ็งใฏๅฝผใฎ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใ‚’้€ƒใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ็ง
00:19
a bad friend? Probably! So I had to apologise immediately. I sent this message 'Dude, I'm
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ใ‚’ๆ‚ชใ„ๅ‹้”ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใŠใใ‚‰ใ๏ผ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ™ใใซ่ฌใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸ ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ“ใฎใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ŒใŠใ„ใ€
00:29
so sorry I forgot your birthday. I'm an absolute idiot. Are you free for drinks this week?'
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็งใฏ็ตถๅฏพ็š„ใช ใฐใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠ้€ฑใฏ้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:37
Thankfully he said yes and it was all ok but I felt like such an idiot. So how did I actually
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใŸใ„ใ“ใจใซใ€ๅฝผใฏใ‚คใ‚จใ‚นใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ‚Œใฆๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ—ใŸใŒใ€ ็งใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใฐใ‹ใ ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†
00:44
apologise to my friend? What words did I use? Well, I said 'I'm so sorry I forgot your birthday.'
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ใซๅ‹ไบบใซ่ฌ็ฝชใ—ใŸใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚ ็งใฏใฉใ‚“ใช่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:50
'I'm so sorry.' That so adds emphasis, it shows just how sorry I was. So if you are
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'ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚' ใใ‚Œใฏๅผท่ชฟใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œ ใฏ็งใŒใฉใ‚Œใปใฉๆฎ‹ๅฟตใ ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™. ใใฎ
00:58
in a situation where you've made a big mistake or it's quite a serious mistake then we use
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ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅคงใใช้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใŸ ๅ ดๅˆใ‚„ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ้žๅธธใซ้‡ๅคงใช้–“้•ใ„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
01:03
so to add emphasis. I'm so sorry. Other words we can use there are 'I'm terribly sorry'
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ใ€ๅผท่ชฟใ‚’ๅŠ ใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ“ใงไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ไป–ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€ใ€Œๅคงๅค‰็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€
01:11
'I'm really sorry.' 'I'm very sorry.' 'I'm genuinely sorry.' So you can use any kind
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ใ€Œๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ '็งใฏ้žๅธธใซ็”ณใ—่จณใชใ„ใ€‚' ใ€Œ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ€ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใใ“ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹็จฎ้กž
01:17
of modifier there to add emphasis to your words. Thankfully it was all ok, my mate forgave
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ใฎไฟฎ้ฃพๅญใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€ๅ˜่ชžใซๅผท่ชฟใ‚’ๅŠ ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใŸใ„ใ“ใจใซใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ™ในใฆๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ—ใŸใ€‚็งใฎไปฒ้–“ใฏ
01:23
me and we went for a drink and everything was fine. I want to look today guys at how
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็งใ‚’่จฑใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใใ—ใฆ็งใŸใกใฏ้ฃฒใฟใซ่กŒใ ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅ
01:27
to apologise in certain situations in English. So we are going to do all that right after this
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ใฏใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎ็Šถๆณใงใฎ่ฌ็ฝชใฎไป•ๆ–นใ‚’่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎๅพŒใ™ใใซใ™ในใฆใ‚’่กŒใ†ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™
01:39
Welcome Eat Sleep Dreamers to another lesson with me Tom. If you haven't met me, my name
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ใ€‚Tom ใจใฎๅˆฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใซไผšใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใชใ„ใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใฎๅๅ‰
01:43
is Tom and I teach fresh modern British English so that you can take your English to the next
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ใฏใƒˆใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆฌกใฎใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใซๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๆ–ฐ้ฎฎใช็พไปฃใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™
01:48
level. Now before we get going guys, if you haven't already please become a subscriber
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. ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€ ใพใ ่ณผ่ชญ
01:54
so that you don't miss any of my lessons. And hit the notification bell ok, this means
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ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็งใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹้€ƒใ•ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ณผ่ชญ่€…ใซใชใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€้€š็Ÿฅใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’
02:00
that YouTube will tell you when I release a new video so you can be the first to watch
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ๆŠผใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€็งใŒๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใƒชใƒชใƒผใ‚นใ—ใŸใจใใซ YouTube ใŒ้€š็Ÿฅใ™ใ‚‹ ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœ€ๅˆใซ่ฆ–่ดใงใใ‚‹
02:05
it. So make sure you hit that notification bell. Fantastic! Ok, so we're going to look
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ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฟ…ใš้€š็Ÿฅ ใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’้ณดใ‚‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„๏ผ ใงใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ฌใ‚‹
02:09
at four other situations where you might need to apologise in English and I'm going to give
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ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ไป–ใฎ 4 ใคใฎ็Šถๆณใ‚’่ฆ‹ ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใฎ
02:14
you some really useful phrases to help you to do that. This is going to be really useful
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ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใค้žๅธธใซไพฟๅˆฉใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็ดนไป‹ ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใค
02:19
guys, so let's get going.
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ไบบใŸใกใชใฎใงใ€ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:21
Ok, let's think about when you make a small mistake. What can you say? So, ok so let's
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ๅฐใ•ใชใƒŸใ‚นใ‚’ใ—ใŸใจใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใŒ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใงใฏใ€
02:26
say you spill your friend's drink on the table and it goes everywhere. How are you going
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ๅ‹ไบบใฎ้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใ‚’ใƒ†ใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใซใ“ใผใ—ใฆใ€ ใฉใ“ใซใงใ‚‚ๆ•ฃใ‚‰ใฐใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฌ็ฝชใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Š
02:31
to apologise? Well, I might say something like 'I'm sorry. I'm such an idiot. Let me
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ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ ใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็งใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใฐใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็‰‡ไป˜ใ‘ใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
02:37
clear it up.' So I would say 'I'm sorry' that's the apology. I'd also add a little insult
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ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ่ฌ็ฝชใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใพใŸใ€
02:43
to myself there. So I'd say 'I'm such an idiot.' Now in British culture we do that quite a
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ใใ“ใซ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใซๅฐ‘ใ—ไพฎ่พฑใ‚’ๅŠ ใˆใพใ™. ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใ€Œ็งใฏใชใ‚“ใฆใฐใ‹ใ ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ็พๅœจใ€่‹ฑๅ›ฝใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใงใฏใ€็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‹ใชใ‚Š้ ป็นใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
02:49
lot. We kind of insult ourselves, maybe just to add emphasis to our apology. Also to show
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ใ€‚ ็ง ใŸใกใฏ่ฌ็ฝชใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’ไพฎ่พฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ใ“ใฎ็Šถๆณ
02:57
that we understand that we've been an idiot in this situation. 'I'm so sorry. I'm such
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ใง็งใŸใกใŒใฐใ‹ใ ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ™ ใŸใ‚ใซใ€‚ 'ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็งใฏ
03:04
an idiot. Why did I do that.' So it's a way to soften the whole thing and to make the
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใฐใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใชใœ็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œ ใฏๅ…จไฝ“ใ‚’ๅ’Œใ‚‰ใ’ใ€
03:10
apology seem more genuine and to recognise that we've behaved in a silly way or in an
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่ฌ็ฝชใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆœฌ็‰ฉใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ— ใ€็งใŸใกใŒใฐใ‹ใ’ใŸๆ–นๆณ•ใพใŸใฏใฐใ‹ใ’ใŸๆ–นๆณ•ใง่กŒๅ‹•ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’่ช่ญ˜ใ™ใ‚‹
03:17
idiotic way. Now obviously you don't want to insult yourself too much, but yeah just
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ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™. ใ‚ใพใ‚Š่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‚’ไพฎ่พฑใ—ใŸใใชใ„ใฎใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™ ใŒใ€
03:22
saying 'I'm such an idiot' that'll do, that's enough. What about if, let's say you miss
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ใ€Œ็งใฏใชใ‚“ใฆใฐใ‹ใ ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ† ใ ใ‘ใงๅๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:27
your friend's phone call. They are trying to call you and you miss it. You could call
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ๅ‹้”ใฎ้›ป่ฉฑใซๅ‡บใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹้€ƒใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘
03:31
them back and say 'Sorry about that! I was in the gym.' Sorry about that is quite a nice
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็›ดใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„๏ผ ็ง ใฏใ‚ธใƒ ใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œ
03:38
way to apologise as well. If you want to be more informal. I mean those are quite informal,
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ใ‚‚่ฌ็ฝชใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ้žๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ้žๅธธใซ้žๅ…ฌๅผ
03:42
but if you want to be more informal you could say 'my bad'. This is definitely an Americanism
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ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจ้žๅ…ฌๅผใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ 'my bad' ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใ
03:49
that has come in to British English but yeah again it's just saying it's my fault whatever
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใซๅ–ใ‚Šๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใƒ‹ใ‚บใƒ ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ ไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎใ›ใ„ใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘
03:54
the thing is. For example let's say your waiter brings you the wrong drink and you say 'oh
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ใงใ™. ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚งใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒผ ใŒ้–“้•ใฃใŸ้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใ€ใ€Œ
04:00
sorry, I didn't order a coca cola.' they would say 'oh my bad! Let me get you your drinks.'
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ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ณใ‚ซใƒปใ‚ณใƒผใƒฉใฏๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๆ‚ชใ„๏ผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ€
04:07
So there they are saying ah it's my fault I recognise that, let me sort that out for
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ใใ“ใงๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎใ›ใ„ ใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„
04:12
you. So yeah, it's an informal way to say it's my fault, I'm sorry.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎใ›ใ„ใ ใจ่จ€ใ†้žๅ…ฌๅผใช่จ€ใ„ๆ–น ใงใ™ใ€ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:17
What about those social situations where you bump into someone or you make a little mistake
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่ชฐใ‹ใซใถใคใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Š
04:22
in public what would you say? Well, if I bumped into someone I'd say 'Pardon me' 'Excuse me'
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ใ€ๅ…ฌใฎๅ ดใงใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸ็คพไผš็š„็Šถๆณใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹? ่ชฐใ‹ใซใถใคใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ ใ€Œใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ€Œใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€
04:30
that's quite nice. 'Pardon me' 'Excuse me' or simply 'Sorry'. In British culture we say
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ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ€Œใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ ใพใŸใฏๅ˜ใซใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€‚ ่‹ฑๅ›ฝใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใงใฏ
04:36
sorry all the time, I mean for anything. Even if it's not our fault. If somebody bumps into
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ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŸใกใฎใ›ใ„ใงใชใใฆใ‚‚ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็งใซใถใคใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€
04:42
me I would say 'Oh sorry.' Sorry for getting in your way which is kind of crazy. If they
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ใ€Œใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใŠ้‚ช้ญ”ใ—ใฆ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰
04:48
have bumped into me and it's their fault I would still apologise, but this is British
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ใŒ็งใซใถใคใ‹ใฃใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใ›ใ„ ใ ใฃใŸใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€็งใฏใพใ ่ฌ็ฝชใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่‹ฑๅ›ฝใฎ
04:53
culture I don't really understand why but it makes us feel good.
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ๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็†็”ฑใฏใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ› ใ‚“ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใฏๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒ่‰ฏใใชใ‚Šใพใ™.
04:56
Ah what about if I do something socially awkward? So what if I burped? 'Pardon me!' Alright,
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็คพไผš็š„ใซๅŽ„ไป‹ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ’ใฃใทใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใฉใ†ใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ€Œใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“๏ผใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใใ‚Œ
05:02
apologies for that one, I'm sorry about that one Eat Sleep Dreamers. But yes, when you
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ใซใคใ„ใฆใฏ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚Eat Sleep Dreamersใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ†
05:09
do something socially awkward like that burping or whatever you could say 'Pardon me' or 'Excuse
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ใงใ™ใ€ใ’ใฃใทใ‚’ใ— ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใชใฉใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใช็คพไผš็š„ใซๅŽ„ไป‹ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ
05:14
me' or 'My apologies' as well. My apologies is quite good.
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. ็งใฎ่ฌ็ฝช ใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:17
Alright now you remember when I said British people love to apologise, well we love to
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ใ•ใฆใ€่‹ฑๅ›ฝ ไบบใฏ่ฌ็ฝชใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใ ใจ็งใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸ
05:22
apologise for giving bad news. So if we are telling someone something that we know they
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ใฎใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ็›ธๆ‰‹
05:27
are not going to be happy about we are going to apologise first. And we use the phrase
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ใŒๆบ€่ถณใ—ใชใ„ใจใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใ‚’่ชฐใ‹ใซ่ฉฑใ™ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใซ่ฌ็ฝชใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œๆใ‚Œๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™
05:32
'I'm afraid'. This is the way that we soften the bad news by kind of apologising. I'm afraid.
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ่ฌ็ฝชใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงๆ‚ชใ„ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ๅ’Œใ‚‰ใ’ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏๆ€–ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:40
So for example somebody asks you for a phone charger, you might say 'I'm afraid i don't
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใฎๅ……้›ปๅ™จใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใ€Œๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›
05:47
have one.' And we are apologising for this bad news, I don't have the phone charger,
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ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ ๆ‚ชใ„ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉซใณ็”ณใ—ไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚็งใฏๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใฎๅ……้›ปๅ™จใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ๆฎ‹ๅฟต
05:51
I'm afraid I don't have a phone charger. So yeah, the apology comes there. Only today
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ใชใŒใ‚‰ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใฎๅ……้›ปๅ™จใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใ€่ฌ็ฝชใฏใใ“ใซๆฅใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใ ใ‘
05:56
I was waiting for a train on the London Underground and there was an announcement on the system
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ใƒญใƒณใƒ‰ใƒณใฎๅœฐไธ‹้‰„ใง้›ป่ปŠใ‚’ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใจใ“ใ‚ ใ€ใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใซใ‚ขใƒŠใ‚ฆใƒณใ‚น
06:03
and they said 'I'm afraid to say that there is a delay on the Underground today.' So they
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ใŒ ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ€ŒไปŠๆ—ฅๅœฐไธ‹้‰„ใซ้…ใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใฏ่จ€ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰
06:11
are giving us bad news, there's a delay but they soften that by saying I'm afraid. So
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ใฏ็งใŸใกใซๆ‚ชใ„ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ไผใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚้…ใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใŒๆใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ’Œใ‚‰ใ’ใฆใ„ใพใ™.
06:16
it's a way to apologise for bad news. Ok, the final situation is maybe a more formal
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆ‚ชใ„ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ใŠ่ฉซใณใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ€ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใช็Šถๆณใฏใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆญฃๅผใช
06:22
situation, maybe more serious. So, most of them that we've looked at today have been
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็Šถๆณใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆทฑๅˆปใช็Šถๆณใงใ™. ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ไปŠๆ—ฅ็งใŸใกใŒ่ฆ‹ใŸใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฏใ€
06:26
quite informal. What about when we need to be genuinely apologetic and say it in a formal
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้žๅธธใซ้žๅ…ฌๅผใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ—ใŸ. ็œŸใซ่ฌ็ฝชใ—ใ€ๆญฃๅผใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใฉใ†
06:34
way? So we've got a few phrases that would suit this perfectly. I'd like to apologise
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ใงใ™ใ‹? ใ“ใ‚ŒใซใดใฃใŸใ‚Šใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹ใ”็ดนไป‹ใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:39
and then for the action. So I'd like to apologise for my behaviour for example. Or I want to
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ใŠ่ฉซใณ็”ณใ—ไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐ็งใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฌ็ฝชใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏ
06:49
apologise for my behaviour. So I want to apologise for and then the thing that happens so for
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ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฌ็ฝชใ—ใŸใ„ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏ่ฌ็ฝชใ—ใŸใ„ใ— ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰
06:56
my behaviour, for my late reply, for what happened yesterday. Whatever it might be,
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็งใฎๆŒฏใ‚‹่ˆžใ„ใ€็งใฎ่ฟ”ไบ‹ใฎ้…ใ‚Œใ€ ๆ˜จๆ—ฅ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚่ฌ็ฝชใ—ใŸใ„. ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Œ
07:03
it's for and then the thing. Another nice phrase 'i owe you an apology.' So again it's
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ใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏใใฎใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎ็ด ๆ•ตใช ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใ€ใ€ŒใŠ่ฉซใณ็”ณใ—ไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—
07:10
saying I'm sorry, I genuinely know that I'm sorry, I owe you an apology. Again we are
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ฌ็ฝชใ™ใ‚‹็พฉๅ‹™ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟƒใ‹ใ‚‰็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—
07:16
using for there so 'I owe you an apology for and then the thing. For my behaviour. I want
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใฏใใ“ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ฌ็ฝชใ™ใ‚‹็พฉๅ‹™ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ . ็งใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€‚ ็ง
07:22
to say I'm sorry as well that's another nice phrase. I want to say i'm sorry. Again I want
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ใ‚‚ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—
07:26
to say I'm sorry for and then the action. And finally Please accept my apologies. Now
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใฏ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใŠ่ฉซใณ็”ณใ—ไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“
07:34
we could add an extra adjective there so 'Please accept my sincerest apologies' or 'Please
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ใงใ€ใ€Œ ๅฟƒใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎ่ฌ็ฝชใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œๅฟƒใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎ่ฌ็ฝชใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
07:41
accept my deepest apologies.' That just kind of adds emphasis the it and sort of strengthens
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ ใงๅผท่ชฟใŒ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ•ใ‚Œใ€ๅผทๅŒ–
07:47
it. So please accept my apologies for and then the thing. So please accept my apologies
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ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฎ่ฌ็ฝชใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
07:53
for being late. So these are all really nice formal ways to apologise. They could be spoken
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้…ใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠ่ฉซใณ็”ณใ—ไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆ ใ€่ฌ็ฝชใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ้žๅธธใซๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸๅฝขๅผ็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ
08:00
or they could be written. A lot of these might be in an email of some kind. If you are apologising
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่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚ๆ›ธใใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅคšใใฏ ใ€ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎ้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซใซๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:06
in an email you could use all these phrases as well. Have you found that lesson useful
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ใƒกใƒผใƒซใง่ฌ็ฝชใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ—ใŸ
08:10
guys? Let me know in the comments below. Let me know if you have had to apologise in English
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ใ‹๏ผŸ ไปฅไธ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ไปฅๅ‰ ใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ฌใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
08:15
before. When did you do it? Why did you do it? And what language did you use to do it?
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ใ€‚ ใ„ใคใ‚„ใฃใŸใฎ๏ผŸ ใชใœใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใพใ— ใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใŸใ‚ใซใฉใฎ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
08:20
Let me know in the comments below. If you have enjoyed this video guys, please give
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ไปฅไธ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“
08:24
it a big thumbs up and share it with anyone that you know, anyone that you know is learning
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ใงใใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰ใ€้ซ˜่ฉ•ไพกใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘
08:30
English whether it's a friend or a family member, please share this with them and of
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ใฆใ€ๅ‹้”ใ‚„ๅฎถๆ—ใชใฉใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹็Ÿฅใ‚Šๅˆใ„ ใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:34
course make sure you hit the subscribe button so that you don't miss any of my lessons.
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็งใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹้€ƒใ•ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€่ณผ่ชญใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:38
Remember I've got new lessons every Tuesday and every Friday teaching you fresh modern
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ๆฏŽ้€ฑ็ซๆ›œๆ—ฅ ใจๆฏŽ้€ฑ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใ€ๆ–ฐ้ฎฎใช็พไปฃ
08:43
British English. This is Tom, the Chief Dreamer, saying goodbye.
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„. ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใƒใƒผใƒ•ใƒปใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใƒžใƒผใฎใƒˆใƒ  ใงใ™ใ€‚

Original video on YouTube.com
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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