Vocabulary: ONLY, JUST, BARELY, MERELY

224,932 views ใƒป 2013-05-15

ENGLISH with James


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:01
If only I were a -- oh, hi. Sorry, I was just looking at a picture. I'll put that away.
0
1742
10737
ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ ๅ†™็œŸใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็‰‡ไป˜ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:12
If you've been to Toronto and you know Now magazine, and you know the back of Now magazine
1
12950
4300
ใƒˆใƒญใƒณใƒˆใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€Now ใƒžใ‚ฌใ‚ธใƒณใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€Now ใƒžใ‚ฌใ‚ธใƒณใฎ่ฃๅดใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€
00:17
-- I'm a bad, bad putty cat. Anyway, this lesson is about "only" and "just". I'm going
2
17250
8616
็งใฏๆ‚ชใ„ใ€ๆ‚ชใ„ใƒ‘ใƒ†็Œซใงใ™ใ€‚ ใจใซใ‹ใใ€ใ“ใฎ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏใ€Œใ ใ‘ใ€ใจใ€ŒใŸใ ใ€ใซใคใ„ใฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ็ง
00:26
to give you two more words that we also use, but specifically "only" and "just". Why? Because
3
26290
6440
ใŸใกใ‚‚ไฝฟใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใ‚ใจ 2 ใค็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซใฏใ€Œใฎใฟใ€ใจใ€ŒใŸใ ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใชใ‚“ใง๏ผŸ
00:32
in English, these two words are used interchangeably. "Interchange" means "to change things", like
4
32730
5690
่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ 2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใ‚งใƒณใ‚ธใ€ใจใฏใ€ใ€Œ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ€
00:38
you take this one, you take that one: Change them in different places. All right. Between.
5
38420
5369
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ–ใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ–ใฃ ใฆใ€ๅˆฅใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใงๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ้–“ใ€‚
00:43
Because they have similar meanings, it's interchangeable. It doesn't matter that much. This lesson is
6
43789
4620
ๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงไบคๆ›ๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใปใฉๅ•้กŒใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ
00:48
for -- in case you were bothered by that -- it's our special guy -- it's like the Oscars here
7
48409
9211
ใฏ - ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆฐ—ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฎใŸใ‚ใซ - ใใ‚Œใฏ ็งใŸใกใฎ็‰นๅˆฅใช็”ทใงใ™ - ใ“ใ“ใฎใ‚ชใ‚นใ‚ซใƒผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™
00:57
-- Allan from the Philippines wrote to us on Facebook, and I wrote it on my Chapters
8
57989
5131
- ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒชใƒ”ใƒณใฎใ‚ขใƒฉใƒณ ใŒFacebookใง็งใŸใกใซๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ€็งใฏ็งใฎ็ซ ใฎ้ ˜ๅŽๆ›ธใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ›ธใใพใ—ใŸ
01:03
receipt. Anyway, Allan wanted to know what is the difference, and when do you use them.
9
63120
5240
. ใจใซใ‹ใใ€ใ‚ขใƒฉใƒณใฏไฝ• ใŒ้•ใ†ใฎใ‹ใ€ใ„ใคไฝฟใ†ใฎใ‹็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:08
So why don't we go to the board and take a look.
10
68360
3480
ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ ็†ไบ‹ไผšใซ่กŒใฃใฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ใ€‚
01:11
Ah, Mr. E is here before me. I like making things rhyme. And Mr. E is saying, "James
11
71840
6600
ใ‚ใ€Eใ•ใ‚“ใŒ็›ฎใฎๅ‰ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ้Ÿปใ‚’่ธใ‚€ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆEใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒ ใ‚น
01:18
merely has to do 1 lesson and he barely got it on the board. If only I were the teacher".
12
78440
6700
ใฏ1ๅ›žใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ€ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใƒœใƒผใƒ‰ใซ่ผ‰ใ›ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ใ‚‚ใ—็งใŒๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:25
Now, if you read this, there seems to be a limitation or a limit to something. Right.
13
85140
6170
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงใฟใ‚‹ใจใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใซ้™็•Œใ‚„้™็•ŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅณใ€‚
01:31
"Merely" means, like, just a small amount. "Barely": also small. And "only": seemingly
14
91310
6220
ใ€Œใปใ‚“ใฎๅฐ‘ใ—ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใ€ใปใ‚“ใฎๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‹ใ‚ใ†ใ˜ใฆใ€๏ผšใพใŸๅฐใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€Œใฎใฟใ€๏ผšไธ€่ฆ‹
01:37
small. What's the difference? Let's go to the board.
15
97530
3490
ๅฐใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ้•ใ„ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใƒœใƒผใƒ‰ใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:41
"Just": "I'm just a gigolo, everywhere I go". David Lee, I'm stealing your stuff. Don't
16
101020
6940
ใ€ŒใŸใ ใ€: ใ€Œ็งใฏใฉใ“ใธ่กŒใฃใฆใ‚‚ใŸใ ใฎใ‚ธใ‚ดใƒญใงใ™ใ€. ใƒ‡ใƒ“ใƒƒใƒ‰ใƒปใƒชใƒผใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’็›—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใ‚’่จดใˆใชใ„ใง
01:47
sue me. Okay. When we say "just", we use usually -- in English, it means "exactly", "just".
17
107960
6870
ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใŒใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ้€šๅธธใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ€Œๆญฃ็ขบใซใ€ใ€ใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉใ€ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:54
"Just five people". "Just to the city", exactly. I'm lying a little bit. We also have "just",
18
114830
7000
ใ€ŒใŸใฃใŸ5ไบบใ€ใ€‚ ใ€Œ่ก—ใพใงใ€ใ€ใพใ•ใซใ€‚ ็งใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ ใ‘ใ€ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
02:01
and it can be used a little bit like "not that much". Right. "It's just two of us coming
19
121830
5850
ใ€Œใใ‚Œใปใฉใงใ‚‚ใชใ„ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฐ‘ใ—ไฝฟใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅณใ€‚ ใ€Œๅค•้ฃŸใซๆฅใ‚‹ใฎใฏ็งใŸใกไบŒไบบใ ใ‘
02:07
for dinner." Not many of us. Exactly two, and it's not a lot. So you have to listen
20
127680
5600
ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ็งใŸใกใฎๅคšใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉ2ใค ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅคšใใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆ–‡่„ˆใซ่€ณใ‚’ๅ‚พใ‘ใ‚‹
02:13
to the context. Okay. When you hear "just", people are saying "exactly", and in some ways
21
133280
5990
ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉใ€ใจ่žใ ใจใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏใ€Œๆญฃ็ขบ
02:19
they're saying, "and it's not a lot of stuff". Okay. "It's just two dollars". Well how much
22
139270
6110
ใซใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ€ŒใŸใฃใŸใฎ2ใƒ‰ใƒซใงใ™ใ€ใ€‚ ใงใฏๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซใฏใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใชใฎ
02:25
is it exactly? Well it's two dollars. We don't need to say "just". We say it to say, "it's
23
145380
6820
ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ ใพใ‚ใ€2ใƒ‰ใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ŒใŸใ ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ€Œใใ“ใพใง
02:32
not that much, relax". It's a tooney. All right. Go to Tim Hortons. Get your tooney,
24
152200
5650
ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ฝใก็€ใ„ใฆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒˆใ‚ฅใƒผใƒ‹ใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ ใƒปใƒ›ใƒผใƒˆใƒณใ‚บใซ่กŒใใ€‚ 2 ใƒ‰ใƒซใฎใƒˆใ‚ฅใƒผใƒ‹ใƒผใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
02:37
which is two dollars. "It's just two dollars" -- not that much, and an exact amount.
25
157850
5730
ใ€‚ ใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉ 2 ใƒ‰ใƒซใงใ™ใ€ -- ใใ‚Œใปใฉๅคšใใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใช้‡‘้กใงใ™ใ€‚
02:43
There's another use for "just", okay? And it doesn't follow what the other words we're
26
163580
4280
ใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉใ€ใซใฏๅˆฅใฎ็”จๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œ ใฏ็งใŸใกใŒใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไป–ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใซใฏๅพ“ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“
02:47
going to do, but you should hear it or know what it means because it's used a lot for
27
167860
4990
ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่žใใ‹ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆณ•ๅพ‹ใงใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
02:52
law: "just". It's short for "justice". If something is not fair or not right, not correct,
28
172850
7000
:ใ€ŒใŸใ ใ€. ใ€Œๆญฃ็พฉใ€ใฎ็•ฅใงใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅ…ฌๅนณใงใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆญฃใ—ใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆญฃใ—ใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€
03:01
we'll say it is "not just" -- older English. You'll hear it in law, but you won't really
29
181349
6411
ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œnot justใ€๏ผˆๅคใ„่‹ฑ่ชž๏ผ‰ใ ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆณ•ๅพ‹ใงใฏ่€ณใซใ—ใพใ™ใŒ
03:07
hear people say it on the street. "It is not just. I did not get milk with my cookies!"
30
187760
5050
ใ€่ทฏไธŠใงไบบใ€…ใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่žใใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“. ใ€Œใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ‚ฏใƒƒใ‚ญใƒผใง็‰›ไนณใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
03:12
You know, but in a court case they'll go, "We need to be more just in our society",
31
192810
5750
ใงใ‚‚ใ€่ฃๅˆคใงใฏ ใ€Œ็งใŸใกใฏ็คพไผšใงใ‚‚ใฃใจๅ…ฌๆญฃใซใชใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€
03:18
or in university. So you'll see here: "it's not a just decision" -- it's not fair! It's
32
198560
5090
ใจใ‹ใ€ๅคงๅญฆใง่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใงใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ€Œใใ‚Œ ใฏๅ…ฌๆญฃใชๆฑบๅฎšใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ - ใใ‚Œใฏๅ…ฌๅนณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“!
03:23
not right, it's not morally right. Morals, you know, like lying and stealing and cheating.
33
203650
5210
ๆญฃใ—ใใชใ„ใ€้“ๅพณ็š„ใซๆญฃใ—ใใชใ„ใ€‚ ๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€็›—ใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€ใ”ใพใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใƒขใƒฉใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚
03:28
"He should go back to court." You hear it in court, okay?
34
208860
3739
ใ€Œๅฝผใฏๆณ•ๅปทใซๆˆปใ‚‹ในใใ ใ€‚ใ€ ๆณ•ๅปทใง่žใใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
03:32
I know you see "merely", but it will be merely a moment before we come back. We have to go
35
212599
4421
ใ€Œใปใ‚“ใฎๅฐ‘ใ—ใ€ใ—ใ‹่ฆ‹ใˆใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ็งใŸใกใŒๆˆปใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใฎใฏใปใ‚“ใฎไธ€็žฌใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ“ใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
03:37
here. First the big guys, then the little guys. I said we'd start with "just", now we're
36
217020
4670
ใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅˆใฏๅคง็‰ฉใ€ๆฌกใซๅฐไบบใ€‚ ใ€ŒใŸใ ใ€ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ไปŠๅบฆใฏ
03:41
going to go to "only". Okay? "Only" has an adverb usage, and it means "limited to". "Only":
37
221690
7000
ใ€Œใฎใฟใ€ใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ€ŒOnlyใ€ใซใฏ ๅ‰ฏ่ฉž็”จๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œใ€œใซ้™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใฎใฟใ€๏ผš
03:50
"Limited to a certain extent". And our example here: "There are only 100 tigers alive." It's
38
230080
7000
ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚‹็จ‹ๅบฆ้™ๅฎšใ€ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎไพ‹ ใงใฏใ€ใ€Œ็”Ÿใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใƒˆใƒฉใฏ 100 ้ ญใ—ใ‹ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€
03:58
limited, right? Adjective use, adjective. "One of a kind". "Only one of a kind", right?
39
238459
7000
้™ๅฎšใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฎ็”จๆณ•ใ€ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ€‚ "ๅ”ฏไธ€็„กไบŒ"ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ชใƒณใƒชใƒผใƒฏใƒณใ€ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
04:05
"He is an only child". It describes the child. How -- what kind of child? He's an "only"
40
245760
5400
ใ€Œๅฝผใฏไธ€ไบบใฃๅญใงใ™ใ€ใ€‚ ใใฎๅญใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ - ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅญไพ›ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:11
child, like a "big child", a "small child", an "only child". Another use for it: a conjunction.
41
251160
6400
ใ€Œๅคงใใ„ๅญใ€ใ€Œๅฐใ•ใ„ๅญใ€ใ€Œไธ€ไบบใฃๅญใ€ใฟใŸใ„ใชใ€Œไธ€ไบบใฃๅญใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅˆฅใฎ็”จ้€”: ๆŽฅ็ถš่ฉžใ€‚
04:17
Okay. It's common. You may not see it as such because we use "and" a lot, but we use it
42
257560
5850
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œandใ€ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ†ใฎใงใ€ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒ
04:23
because we have this meaning of "limited to" -- I'm going really fast, so I'll slow down
43
263410
5150
ใ€ใ€Œ้™ๅฎšใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:28
so that not only I can understand myself, okay? "Limited to" plus "one of a kind". In
44
268560
7000
่‡ชๅˆ†ใ‚’็†่งฃใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ€Œ้™ๅฎšใ€ใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚นใ€Œๅ”ฏไธ€็„กไบŒใ€ใ€‚
04:35
this case, it's not just "and", it's an exception, "except that". So we're saying the idea may
45
275770
5399
ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œใใ—ใฆใ€ใ ใ‘ใงใฏใชใใ€ ใ€Œใใ‚Œไปฅๅค–ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ไพ‹ๅค–ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่€ƒใˆๆ–นใฏไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›
04:41
be similar, but there is a difference. So it's really useful when you're using your
46
281169
4331
ใ‚“ใŒใ€้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ้žๅธธใซไพฟๅˆฉใงใ™
04:45
English: a conjunction that gives you an exception. Nice, huh? And you thought it was "just" little
47
285500
4980
ใ€‚ไพ‹ๅค–ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ๆŽฅ็ถš่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚ŒใŒ
04:50
English we were doing or "only" English. In this case, I would say, she's like my girlfriend,
48
290480
7000
็งใŸใกใŒ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€Œใปใ‚“ใฎใ€ๅฐใ•ใช่‹ฑ่ชžใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€ŒใŸใ ใฎใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็งใฎใ‚ฌใƒผใƒซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œ
04:57
only better. You know, because, like, she's a girlfriend, and she's better, right? "Except
49
297600
5988
ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ ใ‚ฌใƒผใƒซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใงใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฎๆ–นใŒๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ "ใใ‚Œไปฅๅค–
05:03
that". So that's how we use "only" and "just", okay? Those are the big guns, you know. Those
50
303588
7000
ใง"ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒใ€Œใฎใฟใ€ใจใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉใ€ใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅคงใใช้Šƒใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰
05:11
are the ones we use a lot. Now, we do have another one: "barely". "Barely"
51
311690
6250
ใฏ็งใŸใกใŒใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆ ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†1ใคใ€Œใ‹ใ‚ใ†ใ˜ใฆใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‹ใ‚ใ†ใ˜ใฆใ€
05:17
also -- similarly -- or -- to "only" -- has an adverb use, and it means "only just" or
52
317940
7000
ใ‚‚ๅŒๆง˜ใซใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใ ใ‘ใ€ ใซๅ‰ฏ่ฉž็”จๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ€ŒใŸใ ใ ใ‘ใ€ใพใŸใฏ
05:25
"almost not". Okay. What? Because we're using "only" here, right? Remember "limited to"
53
325470
4570
ใ€Œใปใจใ‚“ใฉใชใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ไฝ•๏ผŸ ใ“ใ“ใงใ€Œใฎใฟใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ‚ˆ ใญ๏ผŸ ใ€Œ้™ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
05:30
-- it has that idea -- and "almost not". Very close to not happening. So when you see "barely",
54
330040
7863
-ใใ‚Œใฏใใฎ่€ƒใˆใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™-ใใ—ใฆใ€Œใปใจใ‚“ใฉใชใ„ใ€. ่ตทใ“ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใซ้žๅธธใซ่ฟ‘ใ„ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œใ‹ใ‚ใ†ใ˜ใฆใ€ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹
05:38
it almost has a negative thing, yeah, okay? "I barely have enough money for food." Almost
55
338310
7000
ใจใ€ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใญใ€‚ ใ€Œ็งใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใŠ้‡‘ใŒใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€
05:46
not enough money for food, all right? If the food is a hundred, maybe I have $100 and one
56
346240
6770
้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’่ฒทใ†ใŠ้‡‘ใŒใปใจใ‚“ใฉ่ถณใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒ100ใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ100ใƒ‰ใƒซใจ1ใƒšใƒ‹ใƒผใ€1ใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
05:53
penny, one cent. One cent less or two cents less: no food for me. Okay. But it also has
57
353010
7000
ใ€‚ 1 ใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‹ 2 ใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆ ๅฐ‘ใชใใ€็งใซใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
06:00
another meaning: "a short time before". When someone says "barely" -- okay. This is good.
58
360870
6620
ใ€Œๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ‰ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅˆฅใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ€Œใ‹ใ‚ใ†ใ˜ใฆใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใจใ - ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ„ใ„ใ€‚
06:07
At work, sometimes I barely make it on time. If you talk to Mr. E, he goes, "You never
59
367490
4690
ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใฉใ†ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ๆ™‚้–“ใซ้–“ใซๅˆใ‚ใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ Eใ•ใ‚“ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ€Œ็ตถๅฏพ
06:12
make it on time. Stop lying to the people. You're always late". Okay. But we're not talking
60
372180
5690
ใซ้–“ใซๅˆใ‚ใชใ„ใ€‚ไบบใซๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใใชใ€‚ ใ„ใคใ‚‚้…ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ E ๆฐใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›
06:17
to Mr. E. He's busy complaining about something else. But sometimes I barely make it because
61
377870
4900
ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€TTC ใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ‹ใ‚ใ†ใ˜ใฆๆˆๅŠŸใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Š
06:22
of the TTC. Anybody who's been to Toronto knows exactly what I mean. Hear that sound?
62
382770
5899
ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒˆใƒญใƒณใƒˆใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบใชใ‚‰่ชฐใงใ‚‚ ใ€็งใŒไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ‹ใ‚’ๆญฃ็ขบใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎ้ŸณใŒ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:28
That's the police arresting another TTC driver for making Toronto citizens late. Anyway.
63
388669
5750
ใใ‚Œ ใฏใ€ใƒˆใƒญใƒณใƒˆๅธ‚ๆฐ‘ใ‚’้…ๅˆปใ•ใ›ใŸใจใ—ใฆๅˆฅใฎ TTC ใƒ‰ใƒฉใ‚คใƒใƒผใ‚’้€ฎๆ•ใ—ใŸ่ญฆๅฏŸใงใ™ใ€‚ ใจใ‚‚ใ‹ใใ€‚
06:34
Okay. It means, you know, "a short time before", "a short time before". In this case, we have,
64
394419
5681
ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ€Œๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ‰ใซใ€ใ€Œๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ‰ใซใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€
06:40
"They had barely escaped before the fire started", which means they got out of the door -- every
65
400100
7000
ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็ซไบ‹ใŒๅง‹ใพใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ‹ใ‚ใ†ใ˜ใฆ้€ƒใ’ๅ‡บใ—ใŸใ€ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
06:48
movie you've ever seen, you know, the guy jumps, and then the fire starts. Right. So
66
408040
6770
ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅณใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰
06:54
you're like, "aah". They "barely" escaped before the fire started, so "just" before
67
414810
5960
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ ใฏ็ซไบ‹ใŒๅง‹ใพใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€Œใ‹ใ‚ใ†ใ˜ใฆใ€้€ƒใ’ใŸใฎใงใ€ใใฎใ€Œ็›ดๅ‰ใ€
07:00
that. Cool. I said three words: one, two, three, but there
68
420770
4470
ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๆถผใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ใƒฏใƒณใ€ใƒ„ใƒผใ€ใ‚นใƒชใƒผใฎ3ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่จ€ใ„
07:05
seems to be another one. If you're like me, and you want to be a bit of an ass -- oops,
69
425240
5549
ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ๅˆฅใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใฎใ‚ˆใ† ใงใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸใŠๅฐปใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใชใ‚‰-ใŠใฃใจใ€
07:10
I said it -- which would be a guy who wants to act big -- I don't -- but if you want to,
70
430789
5321
็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ-ใใ‚Œใฏๅคงใใช่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ไบบใงใ™ -็งใฏใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“-ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ—ใŸใ„ใชใ‚‰ใ€
07:16
once in a while, impress your friends and your peers -- peers are people similar to
71
436110
5320
ใจใใฉใใ€ๅ‹ไบบใ‚„ไปฒ้–“ใซๆ„Ÿ้Š˜ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ไปฒ้–“ใจ ใฏ
07:21
yourself in age, or education or position -- you can use "merely". "Merely" is "just/only".
72
441430
7000
ใ€ๅนด้ฝขใ€ๅญฆๆญดใ€ๅœฐไฝใŒ่‡ชๅˆ†ใจไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบ ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œๅ˜ใซใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ŒใŸใ ใ€ใฏใ€ŒใŸใ /ใฎใฟใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œๅ˜ใซ
07:29
Now you understand why I put it last, after, because you had to know "just" and "only"
73
449699
5220
ใ€ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉใ€ใจใ€Œใฎใฟใ€ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€็งใŒๆœ€ๅพŒใซใใ‚Œใ‚’็ฝฎใ„ใŸ็†็”ฑใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
07:34
to understand "merely". See, it was a -- there was a reason. "Merely" can mean "just", and
74
454919
7000
ใ€‚ ใปใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ--็†็”ฑใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ€ŒใŸใ ใ€ใฏใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉใ€
07:42
it means, in this case -- we say "just", "not that much", or --where was the other one -- yeah,
75
462680
4620
ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉใ€ใ€ใ€Œ ใใ‚Œใปใฉใงใฏใชใ„ใ€ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œไป–ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใฏใฉใ“ใซใ‚ใฃใŸใ‹
07:47
"not that much", or "exactly", in this case, "exactly". He is "merely" a child. He's a
76
467300
6810
ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ใˆใˆใ€ใ€Œใใ‚Œใปใฉใงใฏใชใ„ใ€ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ ๆญฃ็ขบใซใ€ใ€ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€Œๆญฃ็ขบใซใ€ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏใ€ŒใŸใ ใฎใ€ๅญไพ›ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏ
07:54
child. That's it. "How can he do this, this Superman? He is merely a mortal". He's not
77
474110
6170
ๅญไพ›ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใงใŠใ—ใพใ„ใ€‚ ใ€Œใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚“ใ ใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใƒณ? ๅฝผใฏใŸใ ใฎไบบ้–“ใ ใ€.
08:00
a mortal, he's Superman, okay? And then sometimes "merely" means "only", "only", right? "Limited
78
480280
6810
ๅฝผใฏไบบ้–“ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใƒณใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใ€Œๅ˜ใซใ€ใฏใ€Œใฎใฟใ€ใ€ใ€Œใฎใฟใ€ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
08:07
to", in this case. "I merely looked at his face, and it broke." No, I'm joking. Like,
79
487090
7000
ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€Œ้™ๅฎšใ€ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็งใฏๅฝผใฎ้ก”ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ ใ‘ ใงใ€ๅฃŠใ‚Œใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€ ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ๅ†—่ซ‡ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:15
sometimes you're, you know, looking at something, and you just touch it, and it breaks, and
80
495530
4650
ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ ใฆใ€่งฆใฃใŸใ ใ‘ใงๅฃŠใ‚Œใฆใ—ใพใ„
08:20
you're like, "I didn't do it. I touched it. It broke. What am I supposed to do?" All right.
81
500180
5450
ใ€ใ€Œ็งใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใฎใซใ€่งฆใฃใŸใฎใซๅฃŠใ‚Œใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใ€‚ใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ่กŒใ†๏ผŸ" ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
08:25
You could say, "I merely touched it. That's all I did. It was limited to a touch. It broke,
82
505630
5319
ใ€Œ่งฆใฃใŸใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚่งฆใฃใŸใ ใ‘ ใงใ™ใ€‚ๅฃŠใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ
08:30
and it's not my fault". Okay. Or you could say, "he's merely an idiot". That's it folks.
83
510949
6760
ใ€‚็งใฎใ›ใ„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏ ใ€ใ€ŒๅฝผใฏใŸใ ใฎ้ฆฌ้นฟใ ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:37
Sorry, you shouldn't say that, but you could say that -- a nice insult.
84
517709
6200
็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ในใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒ ใงใใพใ™ - ่‰ฏใ„ไพฎ่พฑ.
08:43
But a quick recap, as we always do. Okay. "Just": What does "just" mean? "Not that much"
85
523909
6601
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่ฆ็ด„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ "Just": "Just" ใจใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹? ใ€Œใใ‚Œใปใฉใงใ‚‚ใชใ„ใ€
08:50
or "exactly". Sometimes the meanings go together, right? "It's just five minutes to my house".
86
530510
4500
ใพใŸใฏใ€Œๆญฃ็ขบใซใ€ใ€‚ ๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒไธ€็ท’ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใ€Œ็งใฎๅฎถใพใงใ‚ใšใ‹5ๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
08:55
It's exactly five minutes, and it's not that much. The two ideas go together. Okay. A little
87
535010
6840
ใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉ 5 ๅˆ†ใงใ€ใใ‚Œใปใฉๅคšใใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ไบŒไบบใฎๆ€ใ„ใŒ้‡ใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
09:01
bit more. "Only": "Only" means "limited to". It has an adjective function, adverb, and
88
541850
4950
ใ‚‚ใ†ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ€‚ "Only": "Only" ใฏ "้™ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸ" ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ€ๅ‰ฏ่ฉžๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ€
09:06
conjunction function. "Barely", we got "barely": "only just" or "almost not". And finally,
89
546800
6450
ๆŽฅ็ถšๆฉŸ่ƒฝใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‹ใ‚ใ†ใ˜ใฆใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ‹ใ‚ใ†ใ˜ใฆใ€ใ‚’ๅพ—ใพใ—ใŸ๏ผš ใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใปใจใ‚“ใฉใชใ„ใ€ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซ
09:13
"merely", which is "just" or "only". Was that good? Did you like it? I know, a little fast.
90
553250
6100
ใ€ใ€Œๅ˜ใซใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใฎใฟใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ็งใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—้€Ÿใ„ใ€‚
09:19
You're going to go where? To -- I know you're going to go there. You have to. It is not
91
559350
4929
ใฉใ“ใซ่กŒใใฎ๏ผŸ ใซ - ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ“ใซ่กŒใใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ๅฟ…ใšใ€‚ ๅ˜ใชใ‚‹ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
09:24
merely a website. It is not only a website where you can learn English, it's just the
92
564279
5331
ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆในใ‚‹ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใจใ„ใ†ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใซใดใฃใŸใ‚Šใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ
09:29
right place for you, see? Exactly, exactly. And where are you going to go, Mr. E? Sorry,
93
569610
5470
ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใพใ•ใซใ€ใพใ•ใซใ€‚ Eใ•ใ‚“ใฏใฉใ“ใธ่กŒใใฎ๏ผŸ ็”ณใ—่จณ
09:35
there's not going to be a mystery here. I have to write it. You're going to go to www.engvid.com
94
575080
6609
ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใƒŸใ‚นใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ›ธใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ www.engvid.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:41
-- where "eng" stands for "English", and "vid" stands for "video" - www.engvid.com. Okay.
95
581689
9283
ใ€Œengใ€ใฏใ€ŒEnglishใ€ใ‚’่กจใ—ใ€ใ€Œvidใ€ ใฏใ€Œvideoใ€ใ‚’่กจใ—ใพใ™ - www.engvid.comใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
09:51
It's just a click away. And the price is free. Just free. It's good right? You won't be the
96
591540
7000
ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ‚‚ๆ–™้‡‘ใฏ็„กๆ–™ใ€‚ ใŸใ ็„กๆ–™ใ€‚ ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
09:59
only one there. I promise.
97
599380
2349
ใ€‚ ็ด„ๆŸใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7