Alright or All right?

160,806 views ใƒป 2013-04-03

ENGLISH with James


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:01
Wow, that certainly is not all right in my books, not at all. Hi, James from EngVid.
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ใ†ใ‚ใƒผใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็ขบใ‹ใซ็งใฎๆœฌใงใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€EngVid ใฎ James ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:10
It seems in America, 100 years after everyone else, Alabama voters get another chance to
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ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใงใฏใ€ ไป–ใฎ่ชฐใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ 100 ๅนด้…ใ‚Œใฆใ€ใ‚ขใƒฉใƒใƒžๅทžใฎๆœ‰ๆจฉ่€…ใฏไบบ็จฎๅทฎๅˆฅใ‚’ๆ”พๆฃ„ใ™ใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎๆฉŸไผšใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†
00:16
dump segregation. That is not all right. You're probably going to wonder, "Chance to dump
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ™ในใฆใฎๆจฉๅˆฉใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ใ€Œๅˆ†้›ขใ‚’็ ดๆฃ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚น
00:23
segregation? What is this?" Okay, you don't need to know that, but what
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ใงใ™ใ‹? ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจ็–‘ๅ•ใซๆ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
00:27
we have to work on today is "all right". What is all right? This certainly is not all right.
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ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅ็งใŸใกใŒๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใพใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใฏใ€Œๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ใงใ™. ไฝ•ใŒๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ขบใ‹ใซๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:33
Anyway, let's go to the board. When we're looking at "all right", what does that mean?
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ใจใซใ‹ใๆŽฒ็คบๆฟใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใŒใ€Œๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:38
Well, "all" means complete; everything. "Right" means correct. That situation is "not all
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ใพใ‚ใ€ใ€Œใ™ในใฆใ€ใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ™ในใฆใฎใ€‚ ใ€Œๅณใ€ ใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎ็Šถๆณใฏใ€Œๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใฏใชใ„
00:45
right." And if you put the words together "all right" means completely right, or completely
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ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ๅฎŒๅ…จใซๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซๆญฃใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใชใ‚Š
00:50
correct. And that's what we've got here. And why am
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŸใกใŒใ“ใ“ใซๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใชใœ
00:53
I talking about it? Well, many people who are starting out with English, they do kind
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸๅคšใใฎไบบใฏ
01:00
of like a pidgin English. They put things together and it's acceptable. Now in speech,
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ใ€ใƒ”ใ‚ธใƒณใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ ใพใจใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใง
01:04
a lot of these things you can get away with, because well, you're talking. Nobody can see
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ใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅคšใ ใ‚’ๅ›ž้ฟใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:09
what you're doing. But as soon as you put it to paper, we get
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€่ชฐใ‚‚่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็ด™ใซๆ›ธใใจใ™ใ
01:12
to see exactly where you are in your vocabulary, or your grammar, or your syntax. I want to
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ใซใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ€ใพใŸใฏๆง‹ๆ–‡ใฎใฉใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใŒๆญฃ็ขบใซใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:17
help you fix a mistake that even Canadians or Americans or British people do, because
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ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ไบบใ€ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซไบบใ€ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นไบบใงใ•ใˆใ‚‚็Šฏใ™้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’ไฟฎๆญฃใ™ใ‚‹ๆ‰‹ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใจ ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰
01:23
something has come into our language that's acceptable in one area, but it is not acceptable
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ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅœฐๅŸŸใงใฏๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใŒๅˆฅใฎๅœฐๅŸŸใงใฏๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ็งใŸใกใฎ่จ€่ชžใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
01:27
in another. And they may not even be able to help you.
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ•ใˆใงใใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
01:31
So let me slow down a little bit. I'm getting tongue-tied. "Tongue-tied" means your tongue
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ่ˆŒใŒ็ตกใฟใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ่ˆŒใŒ็ตกใพใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏใ€่ˆŒ
01:35
is moving too fast, so you start making mistakes. And we're going to go to the board. Let's
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ใฎๅ‹•ใใŒ้€Ÿใ™ใŽใฆใ€้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏ็†ไบ‹ไผšใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:41
see what's "all right" to write, okay? All right, you'll notice already, Mr. E's
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ไฝ•ใŒใ€Œๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ใชใฎใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ใŠๆฐ—ใฅใใ ใ‚ใ†ใ‘ใฉใ€Eใ•ใ‚“
01:49
here with me saying "Which one is correct?" One is in red and one is in blue. I'm sure
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ใŒไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใฆใ€ŒใฉใฃใกใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„๏ผŸใ€ใฃใฆใ€‚ 1ใคใฏ่ตคใงใ€ใ‚‚ใ†1ใคใฏ้’ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:54
you can figure out which one is correct, but let's just pretend and play along anyway.
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ใฉใกใ‚‰ใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใจใซใ‹ใใตใ‚Šใ‚’ใ—ใฆ้Šใ‚“ใงใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
02:00
Here, I'm off the board, but look: "Acceptable for all forms of writing." It's acceptable
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€็งใฏใƒœใƒผใƒ‰ใ‹ใ‚‰้›ขใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„:ใ€Œ ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹ๅฝขๅผใฎๅŸท็ญ†ใซๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ ใƒ•ใƒซใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใชใฎใง่จฑๅฎน็ฏ„ๅ›ฒ
02:06
because it's the full form. Everybody accepts this form, whether it's
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:10
formal writing, informal writing, or dialogues for plays or for books and movies, okay? What
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ๆญฃๅผใชๆ–‡็ซ ใ€้žๅ…ฌๅผใฎๆ–‡็ซ ใ€ ๆผ”ๅŠ‡ใ‚„ๆœฌใ‚„ๆ˜ ็”ปใฎๅฏพ่ฉฑใชใฉใ€่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒใ“ใฎๅฝขๅผใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
02:17
does it mean? Here, well it's acceptable because, hey, it's acceptable. Acceptable or adequate
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ใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€่จฑๅฎนใงใใ‚‹ใฎใง ใ€่จฑๅฎน็ฏ„ๅ›ฒใงใ™ใ€‚ ่จฑๅฎน็ฏ„ๅ›ฒใพใŸใฏ้ฉๅˆ‡
02:24
-- that's what it means. Remember I said, "completely right"?
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- ใใ‚ŒใŒๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ŒๅฎŒๅ…จใซๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใฎใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:27
Well, in this case what we're saying is, "It's completely right. There is nothing wrong.
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€็งใŸใกใŒ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใฏใ€ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏ ๅฎŒๅ…จใซๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ไฝ•ใ‚‚ๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:31
I have no complaints. I am not upset about anything." "The room looked all right in the
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็งใซใฏไฝ•ใฎไธๆบ€ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚็งใฏไฝ•ใซใ‚‚่…นใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใใฎ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใฏ
02:38
magazine." I have no complaints. It is okay. It is adequate; acceptable.
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้›‘่ชŒใงใ‚ˆใ•ใใ†ใ ใฃใŸใ€‚ใ€ ่‹ฆๆƒ…ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๅๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ่จฑๅฎนใงใใ‚‹ใ€‚
02:43
The second meaning for "all right"; seeming to be the same -- and "seeming" means kind
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ใ€Œๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ใฎ2็•ช็›ฎใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ€‚ ๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ - ใ€Œ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ€ใจ
02:48
of or looks like, but not the same -- is permissible. Yes, it's a nice long "permissible",
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ใฏใ€ๅŒใ˜ใงใฏใชใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ - ใฏ่จฑๅฎนใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ•ตใช้•ทใ„ใ€Œ่จฑๅฎนใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€
02:56
long word. What does it mean? It means "you are allowed to". The first one, acceptable,
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้•ทใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏ่จฑใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ่จฑๅฎนใงใใ‚‹ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ€
03:02
means "It's okay for me." The second one is someone is saying you have
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ใ€Œ็งใซใจใฃใฆใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ 2 ใค็›ฎใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅŠ›ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹
03:06
the power to do something. You're "allowed to" do it; permissible. Is drinking permissible
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ€Œ่จฑๅฏใ€ใ•ใ‚Œ ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่จฑๅฎนใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
03:12
in Canada under 19? No. It has nothing to do with acceptable. You're not allowed to
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ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใงใฏ19ๆญณๆœชๆบ€ใฎ้ฃฒ้…’ใฏ่จฑๅฏใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹? ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œๅฏ่ƒฝใจใฏ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่จฑๅฏใ•ใ‚Œใฆ
03:17
do it, okay? Cool. "Is it all right to come in?" Well,
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ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ๆถผใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ใ€Œ ๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใˆใˆใจใ€
03:24
just imagine, I'm a lady getting changed. And you knock on the door. I'll go -"Hello."
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ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€็งใฏ็€ๆ›ฟใˆไธญใฎๅฅณๆ€งใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’ใƒŽใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ่กŒใใพใ™ -ใ€Œใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ใ€
03:34
-"Is it all right if I come in?" Is it permissible? Do I have permission? -"Yes." Okay?
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ใƒปใ€Œๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏ่จฑใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ่จฑๅฏใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ -"ใฏใ„ใ€‚" ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:41
Great, so now you know the difference, and that's what "all right" means in this form.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใง้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใงใฎใ€Œๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
03:45
Now what came into our language recently, and I don't really know exactly when, so I'm
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘็งใŸใกใฎ่จ€่ชžใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใใŸใฎใฏใ€ ๆญฃ็ขบใชๆ™‚ๆœŸใฏ
03:50
not going to lie to you, because that wouldn't be "all right", was another version of it,
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใฎใงใ€ๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏ ใ€Œๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:54
very similar, but you'd find it more in magazines or comics, or books, or dialogue. "Dialogue"
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้›‘่ชŒใ‚„ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€ๆœฌใ€ๅฏพ่ฉฑใงใ‚‚ใฃใจ่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ€Œๅฏพ่ฉฑใ€
04:01
is when someone is speaking. So in the book when someone says, Mr. E said "It's alright
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ใจใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงๆœฌใฎไธญใง ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€Eใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ€Œ
04:07
if you help me." that's dialogue. You'll see quotation marks, quotes.
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ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใ‚ˆใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฏพ่ฉฑใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅผ•็”จ็ฌฆใ€ๅผ•็”จ็ฌฆใŒ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
04:11
So if you look over here, you'll notice I have quotes, "alright"? And that tells me
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ใ“ใ“ใซ็›ฎใ‚’ๅ‘ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจ ใ€ใ€Œๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅผ•็”จ็ฌฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
04:17
someone is speaking, so it's acceptable to use it in this form, okay? So don't use it
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใฎๅฝขใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ‚‚ๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ
04:23
on a formal essay -- you'll get in trouble. Your teacher will say you have to write it
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ใ€ๆญฃๅผใชใ‚จใƒƒใ‚ปใ‚คใงใฏไฝฟ็”จใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๅ•้กŒใŒ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใฏใ€ๆญฃใ—ใ„ๆ›ธใๆ–นใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
04:26
the correct way. But for dialogues it's okay. So know that
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ๅฏพ่ฉฑใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:30
it's not for formal writing; used for dialogue. Now here's another small mistake. A free lesson
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ๆญฃๅผใชๅŸท็ญ†็”จใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๅฏพ่ฉฑใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคๅฐใ•ใช้–“้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็„กๆ–™ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ
04:36
for you, okay? You came for one, I give you free. It's a deal today, two for one. Students
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ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ1ใคใฎใŸใ‚ใซๆฅใพใ—ใŸใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซ็„กๆ–™ใงใ‚ใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ 2 ๅฏพ 1 ใฎๅ–ๅผ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅญฆ็”Ÿใฏ
04:42
often write "OK" like this. Not on formal papers. When we use it in dialogue "all right"
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ใ‚ˆใใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ŒOKใ€ใจๆ›ธใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆญฃๅผใชๆ›ธ้กžใซใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ไผš่ฉฑใงไฝฟใ†ใจ
04:49
means "okay", right? For instance, you are sitting there
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ใ€Œๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ“ใซๅบงใฃ
04:55
watching the game. You know you like the game, you could be eating some chips or some chili,
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ใฆใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใŒๅฅฝใใ ใจ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
04:59
whatever you're doing watching the game. Your girlfriend comes in: "James, James, the sink
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ใ€‚ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚นใ‚„ใƒใƒชใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ ใ‚ฌใƒผใƒซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆๆฅใฆใ€ใ€Œใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒ ใ‚นใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒ ใ‚นใ€ใ‚ทใƒณใ‚ฏ
05:04
is broken again. Are you going to fix it?" You're trying to watch the game. -"James,
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ใŒใพใŸๅฃŠใ‚ŒใŸใ€‚็›ดใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ฉฆๅˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ -ใ€Œใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒ ใ‚บใ€
05:09
James..." -"Okay, all right, all right, I'll fix it, all right." In this case I'm saying,
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒ ใ‚บ...ใ€ -ใ€Œใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€็›ดใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ใ€ ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€็งใฏ
05:16
"Okay, okay." It's not that it's acceptable. See, that's over here. It's not permissible.
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใปใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใใ“ใ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ่จฑใ•ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:22
I'm using it as, you know, common language to say, "Okay, okay, okay." So "all
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ€Œใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฑใƒผใ€ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฑใƒผใ€ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฑใƒผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ๅ…ฑ้€š่จ€่ชžใจใ—ใฆไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
05:27
right" here means "okay." Now what about the other one? Well, in this
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ใ“ใ“ใฎใ€Œๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ใฏใ€Œๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆ ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๆ–นใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใพใ‚ใ€ใ“ใฎ
05:30
case they're similar to acceptable and satisfactory, but satisfactory means almost the same -- almost
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ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œๅฏ่ƒฝใจๆบ€่ถณใซไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใŒใ€ๆบ€่ถณใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉๅŒใ˜
05:37
the same, but just this meaning here. And you'll see it once again, when people go "Does
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ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ - ใปใจใ‚“ใฉๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ“ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™. ใใ—ใฆ ใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒใ€Œ
05:42
my butt, bottom, buttocks..." (it's down here. It's not that big, but you can look) "...look
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็งใฎใŠๅฐปใ€ใŠๅฐปใ€ใŠๅฐป...ใ€๏ผˆใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใปใฉๅคงใใใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™๏ผ‰ใ€Œ...
05:48
okay in my jeans?" Well, you be the judge. No, not today, another
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็งใฎใ‚ธใƒผใƒณใ‚บใงๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ฃๅˆคๅฎ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใงใฏใชใใ€ๅˆฅใฎ
05:52
day, okay? But in that case I'm saying, "Is it satisfactory, or is it kind of acceptable?"
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ๆ—ฅใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใงใ‚‚ใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€็งใฏใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏ ๆบ€่ถณใงใใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚่จฑๅฎนใงใใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
05:57
So in this case, they're similar, but you'll notice what the differences are, yeah? Cool,
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒ ใ€้•ใ„ใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‹ใฃใ“ใ„ใ„
06:02
all right? Okay, in this case. I think we've done our lesson well enough.
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ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๅๅˆ†ใซใ“ใชใ—ใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:07
A quick overview to make sure we've learned what we've learned. "Alright" when it's written
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็งใŸใกใŒๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใชๆฆ‚่ฆ ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ตคๅญ—ใงๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€Œใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:12
like this in red -- danger, means not for formal writing, but if you're writing in a book and
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ๅฑ้™บใงใ™ใ€‚ๆญฃๅผใชๆ–‡็ซ ใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๆœฌใซๆ›ธใ„
06:17
you use quotes for dialogue you can use it. And it means okay or satisfactory, okay? All
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ใฆใ„ใฆๅฐ่ฉžใซๅผ•็”จ็ฌฆใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใพใŸใฏๆบ€่ถณใงใใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
06:23
right. Now, if you want to use it formally, all right?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ๆญฃๅผใซไฝฟใ„ใŸใ„ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:27
See I said it again, "All right?" We go here and we want to talk about it for all forms
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ใปใ‚‰ใ€ใพใŸ่จ€ใฃใŸใ€Œๅคงไธˆๅคซ๏ผŸใ€ ็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ“ใซ่กŒใ ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹ๅฝขๅผใฎๆ–‡็ซ ใซใคใ„ใฆใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„
06:33
of writing, it doesn't matter, you'll be okay, you can use it for the word "acceptable" and
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏๅ•้กŒใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ่จฑๅฎนใงใใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€ใ€Œ่จฑๅฎนใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใซ
06:37
you can use it for the word "permissible" or that understanding.
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ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎ็†่งฃใ€‚
06:41
Good, now we've got that. I've got to get going, but before I do let me entertain you
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใงๅˆ†ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ็งใฏ ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใฎๅ‰ใซ www.engvid.com ใงใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใพใ›ใฆใ‚ใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
06:48
with www.engvid.com - 'Eng' as in English, 'vid' as in video. I'd like you to go there
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ใ€‚่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€ŒEngใ€ใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏใ€Œvidใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ“
07:01
and pick up some of our other lessons. They're all right. I think. See you.
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ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฎไป–ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŠใ‚‚ใ†ใ€‚ ใพใŸใญใ€‚
07:07
Learn English for free www.engvid.com
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็„กๆ–™ใง่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถ www.engvid.com

Original video on YouTube.com
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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