๐Ÿ“šStory time! 7 phrasal verbs for Business English

6,737 views ใƒป 2021-06-28

Business English with Christina


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
- This week, I have a story for you
0
140
1770
- ไปŠ้€ฑใฏใ€
00:01
to help you to learn seven phrasal verbs
1
1910
2650
00:04
that you can use at work and in everyday life.
2
4560
3210
ไป•ไบ‹ ใ‚„ๆ—ฅๅธธ็”Ÿๆดปใงไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ 7 ใคใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใŠ่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:07
Hi, I'm your English coach, Christina,
3
7770
1960
ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚ณใƒผใƒใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒŠใงใ™ใ€‚
00:09
and welcome to "Speak English With Christina,"
4
9730
2310
ใ€Œใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒŠใจ่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ฉฑใ™ใ€ใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ไธŠ้”ใ•ใ›ใ€
00:12
where you get the confidence you need for better English,
5
12040
3380
00:15
better business, and a better you.
6
15420
2610
ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‚’ไธŠ้”ใ•ใ›ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„่‡ชๅˆ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅฟ…่ฆใช่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:18
If you're like most of my students,
7
18030
2050
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉใจๅŒใ˜ใชใ‚‰ใ€ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใซๅฏพใ—ใฆ
00:20
you have this kind of love-hate relationship
8
20080
4000
ใ“ใฎ็จฎใฎๆ„›ๆ†Ž้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
00:24
with phrasal verbs.
9
24080
1180
.
00:25
Like you love them because they're fun to use,
10
25260
3560
ไฝฟใ†ใฎใŒๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฅฝใใชใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
00:28
they make you sound more advanced and more natural,
11
28820
3593
ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜ๅบฆใง่‡ช็„ถใช้Ÿณใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ™
00:32
but at the same time, you also kind of hate them
12
32413
3977
ใŒใ€ๅŒๆ™‚ใซใ€
00:36
because there's just so many of them.
13
36390
2334
ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚ๅคšใใฎ็จฎ้กžใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ๅซŒใ„ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:38
They're confusing, they're difficult to understand,
14
38724
4266
ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ็ด›ใ‚‰ใ‚ใ—ใใ€ ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚‚
00:42
to remember and to use.
15
42990
2045
่ฆšใˆใ‚‹ใฎใ‚‚ไฝฟใ†ใฎใ‚‚้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
00:45
So hopefully I'll help you to love them a little more
16
45035
4959
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
00:49
after this episode.
17
49994
1559
ใ“ใฎใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ใฎๅพŒใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฅฝใใซใชใ‚‹ใŠๆ‰‹ไผใ„ใŒใงใใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:51
Now, phrasal verbs are perfect to learn
18
51553
3417
ใ•ใฆใ€
00:54
if you use English at work.
19
54970
1390
ไป•ไบ‹ใง่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฏๅฎŒ็’งใซๅญฆ็ฟ’ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:56
We use them all the time in small talk
20
56360
3400
็งใŸใกใฏใ€้›‘่ซ‡
00:59
and casual conversations, in serious meetings
21
59760
4800
ใ‚„ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใชไผš่ฉฑใ€ ็œŸๅ‰ฃใชไผš่ญฐ
01:04
and discussions, but also outside of work
22
64560
3000
ใ‚„่ญฐ่ซ–ใงๅธธใซใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ไป•ไบ‹ไปฅๅค–ใงใ‚‚ใ€
01:07
in everyday conversations with friends, family,
23
67560
3224
ๅ‹ไบบใ€ๅฎถๆ—ใ€
01:10
or just the person at the supermarket.
24
70784
3497
ใพใŸใฏใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใƒผใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใฎไบบใจใฎๆ—ฅๅธธไผš่ฉฑใงใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™.
01:14
Sometimes, maybe in the past,
25
74281
2079
้ŽๅŽปใซใ€
01:16
you've tried learning phrasal verbs with lists,
26
76360
3327
ใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
01:19
but you found that difficult to remember,
27
79687
2863
ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆšใˆใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:22
and it's totally normal, because to remember something,
28
82550
3320
ใใ‚ŒใฏใพใฃใŸใๆญฃๅธธใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆšใˆใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€ใใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๆŽฅ็ถšใ™ใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใชใฉใ€
01:25
your brain really needs some context,
29
85870
3380
่„ณใŒไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๆ–‡่„ˆใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฟ…่ฆใจใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:29
like something to attach that phrasal verb to,
30
89250
3110
ใ€
01:32
to make it more memorable, to make it more meaningful.
31
92360
3382
ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่จ˜ๆ†ถใซๆฎ‹ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ„ๅ‘ณใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€‚
01:35
And you also of course need repetition
32
95742
2978
ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใ‚‚ๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
01:38
because repetition leads to remembering.
33
98720
4100
็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใŒ่จ˜ๆ†ถใซใคใชใŒใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:42
So that's the brain science
34
102820
1290
ใใ‚ŒใŒใ€
01:44
behind this business English lesson
35
104110
2060
ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎ่ƒŒๅพŒใซใ‚ใ‚‹่„ณ็ง‘ๅญฆใงใ‚ใ‚Š
01:46
and in my entire 30-Day Phrasal Verb Challenge.
36
106170
5000
ใ€็งใฎ 30 ๆ—ฅ้–“ๅฅ ๅ‹•่ฉžใƒใƒฃใƒฌใƒณใ‚ธๅ…จไฝ“ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:51
And if you want more information about that,
37
111630
2406
ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ่ฉณใ—ใ„ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€
01:54
the link is down below the video.
38
114036
4424
ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใŒใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎไธ‹ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:58
All right, so let me tell you a story
39
118460
2160
ใงใฏใ€
02:00
so that you can have something memorable
40
120620
2250
02:02
to help you to learn these seven phrasal verbs.
41
122870
2686
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ 7 ใคใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคไฝ•ใ‹ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บๆทฑใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:05
And as I tell you the story,
42
125556
4254
ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
02:09
first, just try to identify
43
129810
3250
ๆœ€ๅˆใซใ€
02:13
and to catch those seven phrasal verbs.
44
133060
3412
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ7ใคใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’่ญ˜ๅˆฅใ—ใฆใ‚ญใƒฃใƒƒใƒใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
02:16
But if you miss some of them, that's okay too,
45
136472
3378
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹้€ƒใ—ใฆใ‚‚ ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚
02:19
because after the story,
46
139850
1785
ใ‚นใƒˆใƒผใƒชใƒผใฎๅพŒใซใ€
02:21
I will explain each phrasal verb one by one,
47
141635
4509
ๅ„ ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ 1 ใคใšใค่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใ€
02:26
give you the opportunity to practice
48
146144
3605
02:29
so that they become part of your active vocabulary.
49
149749
5000
ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒ ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใช่ชžๅฝ™ใฎไธ€้ƒจใซใชใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ๆฉŸไผšใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:35
Because in English, like with anything,
50
155400
2420
่‹ฑ่ชžใฏไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ใใ†ใงใ™ใŒใ€
02:37
if you don't use it, you lose it.
51
157820
3670
ไฝฟใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:41
Okay, now it's story time.
52
161490
3070
ใ•ใฆใ€่ฉฑใฎๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:44
Phrasal verb story time with Christina.
53
164560
2563
ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒŠใจใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใŠ่ฉฑใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ ใ€‚
02:48
Sophie set up her business a few years ago.
54
168170
3610
ใ‚ฝใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใฏ ๆ•ฐๅนดๅ‰ใซใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‚’็ซ‹ใกไธŠใ’ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:51
For the first few years, things were pretty good
55
171780
4340
ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ•ฐๅนด้–“ใ€ ็Šถๆณใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š่‰ฏๅฅฝใงใ€2020 ๅนดใฎ
02:56
and despite the COVID crisis of 2020, she managed to get by.
56
176120
5000
COVID ๅฑๆฉŸใซใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใš ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใชใ‚“ใจใ‹ใ‚„ใ‚Š้‚ใ’ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:02
But even if she pulled through, it wasn't easy
57
182460
4470
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใŒใ‚„ใ‚Š้‚ใ’ใŸใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใฏใชใใ€
03:06
and her business suffered a little bit.
58
186930
3410
ๅฝผๅฅณใฎใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใฏๅฐ‘ใ—่‹ฆใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ—ใŸ.
03:10
But Sophie decided that she would not let that get her down.
59
190340
5000
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ฝใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใฏใใ‚ŒใŒ ๅฝผๅฅณใ‚’ๅคฑๆœ›ใ•ใ›ใชใ„ใ“ใจใซๆฑบใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:15
At the start of the new year,
60
195370
1740
ๆ–ฐๅนดใฎๅˆใ‚ใซใ€
03:17
she decided to go over her objectives
61
197110
2980
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ
03:20
for the next 12 months.
62
200090
2098
ๆฌกใฎ 12 ใ‹ๆœˆใฎ็›ฎๆจ™ใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:22
This year, she really wants to come up with a plan
63
202188
4052
ไปŠๅนดใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๅนดใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
03:26
to have a great year.
64
206240
1637
.
03:27
She decided that this year she will finally get around
65
207877
5000
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏไปŠๅนดใ€
03:33
to something she always wanted to do,
66
213390
2950
ใšใฃใจใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ€ใคใพใ‚Š
03:36
become better at English.
67
216340
2820
่‹ฑ่ชžใŒไธŠๆ‰‹ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ‚ˆใ†ใ‚„ใๅ–ใ‚ŠๆŽ›ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฑบใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:39
All right, I hope you enjoyed the story.
68
219160
2210
ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็‰ฉ่ชžใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:41
Now let's look at the definition of each one
69
221370
3070
ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’็ขบๅฎŸใซ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œใฎๅฎš็พฉใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
03:44
so that you can be sure to understand what each one means.
70
224440
4700
ใ€‚
03:49
Sophie set up her business a few years ago.
71
229140
2922
ใ‚ฝใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใฏ ๆ•ฐๅนดๅ‰ใซใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‚’็ซ‹ใกไธŠใ’ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:52
So in this context "Set up" means to create a business,
72
232062
4726
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใงใฎใ€Œใ‚ปใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใจใฏใ€ ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ€ๆฉŸ้–ขใ€ใพใŸใฏ็ต„็น”ใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
03:56
an institution or an organization.
73
236788
3982
ใ€‚
04:00
So you can talk about, you know, when, you know,
74
240770
2530
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
04:03
I set up my business in 2015, for example,
75
243300
3950
2015 ๅนดใซ็งใŒใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‚’็ซ‹ใกไธŠใ’ใŸๆ™‚ๆœŸใ‚„ใ€
04:07
or, you know, next year I want to set up a business.
76
247250
5000
ๆฅๅนด ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‚’็ซ‹ใกไธŠใ’ใŸใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ 2020 ๅนดใฎ
04:12
Despite the COVID crisis of 2020, she managed to get by.
77
252700
5000
COVID ๅฑๆฉŸใซใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใš ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใชใ‚“ใจใ‹ใ‚„ใ‚Š้‚ใ’ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:18
So "To get by," it means to be able to manage a situation,
78
258490
5000
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€ŒTo get byใ€ใจใฏใ€ ็Šถๆณใ‚’็ฎก็†ใงใใ‚‹ใŒใ€
04:23
but often with some difficulty.
79
263705
3065
ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅคšๅฐ‘ใฎๅ›ฐ้›ฃใ‚’ไผดใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:26
And usually that difficulty is due to the lack of money
80
266770
5000
้€šๅธธใ€ใใฎๅ›ฐ้›ฃใฏ ่ณ‡้‡‘ไธ่ถณ
04:32
or, you know, some other kind of resources.
81
272850
2953
ใ‚„ใ€ ใใฎไป–ใฎ็จฎ้กžใฎใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใฎไธ่ถณใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
04:36
So if somewhat, for example, someone asked like,
82
276690
2547
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ
04:39
"Hey, how's business doing?"
83
279237
1770
ใ€Œใญใˆใ€ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:41
You can say, "Oh, you know, we're getting by."
84
281007
3163
ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ใ†ใพใใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:44
It means we're managing, but it's not so easy.
85
284170
3990
ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŸใกใŒ็ฎก็†ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใปใฉ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:48
But even if she pulled through, it wasn't easy
86
288160
3860
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใŒใ‚„ใ‚Š้‚ใ’ใŸใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใฏใชใใ€
04:52
and her business suffered a little bit.
87
292020
2330
ๅฝผๅฅณใฎใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใฏๅฐ‘ใ—่‹ฆใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ—ใŸ.
04:54
Here, the phrasal verb it's "To pull through"
88
294350
2810
ใ“ใ“ใง่จ€ใ†ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฏ ใ€ŒTo pull throughใ€ใงใ€
04:57
and it means to survive an illness
89
297160
3800
็—…ๆฐ—
05:00
or another dangerous or difficult situation.
90
300960
3360
ใ‚„ใใฎไป–ใฎๅฑ้™บใช ็Šถๆณใ‚„ๅ›ฐ้›ฃใช็Šถๆณใ‚’ไน—ใ‚Šๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
05:04
For example, I think we can say, you know,
91
304320
3320
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
05:07
fortunately, a lot of people who had COVID,
92
307640
3960
ๅนธใ„ใชใ“ใจใซใ€COVIDใซๆ„ŸๆŸ“ใ—ใŸๅคšใใฎ ไบบใ€…ใŒใ€
05:11
they pulled through, they got better
93
311600
3120
ไน—ใ‚Š่ถŠใˆใ€ๅ›žๅพฉใ—ใ€ใชใ‚“ใจใ‹
05:14
and they managed to survive.
94
314720
2080
็”ŸใๅปถใณใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:16
But Sophie decided that that would not get her down.
95
316800
5000
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ฝใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใฏ ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฝผๅฅณใ‚’ๅคฑๆœ›ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใชใ„ใจๅˆคๆ–ญใ—ใพใ—ใŸ.
05:22
Here, the phrasal verb it's to get her down
96
322010
2440
ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉž it ใฏ to get her down
05:24
or to get someone down.
97
324450
1449
ใพใŸใฏ to get someone down ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:25
And that means to depress or to demoralize someone.
98
325899
5000
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๆ„ๆฐ—ๆถˆๆฒˆใ•ใ›ใŸใ‚Š ใ€ๆ„ๆฐ—ๆถˆๆฒˆใ•ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:33
So for example, I could say, you know,
99
333603
2007
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
05:35
like right now in France, it's really hot.
100
335610
2660
ไปŠใฎใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆš‘ใ„ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
05:38
Like this heat is really just like getting me down. (scoffs)
101
338270
4580
ใ“ใฎๆš‘ใ•ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ ็งใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ (ๅ˜ฒ็ฌ‘)
05:42
At the start of the new year,
102
342850
1670
ๆ–ฐๅนดใฎๅˆใ‚ใซใ€
05:44
she decided to go over her objectives
103
344520
2840
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆฌกใฎ 12 ใ‹ๆœˆใฎ็›ฎๆจ™ใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
05:47
for the next 12 months.
104
347360
1714
ใ€‚
05:49
"To go over" is the phrasal verb
105
349074
2296
"to go over" ใฏๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใง
05:51
and it means like to examine or to look at something
106
351370
4130
ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆณจๆ„ๆทฑใใพใŸใฏ่ฉณ็ดฐใซ่ชฟในใŸใ‚Šใ€่ชฟในใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
05:55
in a careful or a detailed way.
107
355500
2833
ใ€‚
05:59
For example, at the start of a meeting,
108
359310
2050
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ไผš่ญฐใฎ้–‹ๅง‹ๆ™‚ใซใ€
06:01
you might say, "Let's go over the agenda before we start."
109
361360
3920
ใ€Œ ้–‹ๅง‹ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซ่ญฐ้กŒใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:05
So, let's detail point by point,
110
365280
3590
ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ไผš่ญฐใง่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใ†ๅ†…ๅฎนใ‚’ใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใ”ใจใซ่ฉณใ—ใ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
06:08
the things that we're going to discuss in the meeting.
111
368870
3040
ใ€‚
06:11
This year, she really wants to come up
112
371910
2700
ไปŠๅนดใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๅนดใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
06:14
with a plan to have a great year.
113
374610
2264
ใ€‚
06:16
Here, the phrasal verb is "To come up with."
114
376874
3596
ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฏ ใ€ŒTo come up withใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:20
So you've got come up and with there
115
380470
4089
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ“ใซๆฅใฆใ€
06:24
and they do go together, so be sure to put them together
116
384559
3341
ไธ€็ท’ใซ่กŒใใฎใงใ€
06:27
when you use this phrasal verb.
117
387900
1620
ใ“ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจใใฏๅฟ…ใšใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไธ€็ท’ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
06:29
And to come up with something,
118
389520
2120
ใใ—ใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ใคใใจใฏใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚„่จˆ็”ปใ‚’
06:31
it means to suggest or to think of,
119
391640
3430
ๆๆกˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ€่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ€
06:35
or to create an idea or a plan.
120
395070
4172
ใพใŸใฏไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:39
So we come up with something that's not tangible.
121
399242
5000
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใฏ ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใงใฏใชใ„ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่€ƒใˆๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:44
You know, I said create like set up your business
122
404440
3250
ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‚’ใ‚ปใƒƒใƒˆใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒ
06:47
to create your business,
123
407690
1630
06:49
but come up with your business plan, for example.
124
409320
4350
ใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใƒ—ใƒฉใƒณใ‚’่€ƒใˆๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:53
And she decided that this year she will finally get around
125
413670
3790
ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏไปŠๅนดใ€ ใšใฃใจใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจ
06:57
to something she always wanted to do,
126
417460
2000
ใ€ใคใพใ‚Š
06:59
become better at English.
127
419460
1988
่‹ฑ่ชžใŒไธŠๆ‰‹ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ‚ˆใ†ใ‚„ใๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:01
So again, another phrasal verb that's got three parts,
128
421448
3499
็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€
07:04
"Get around to," and it means to finally do something
129
424947
5000
ใ€ŒGet around toใ€ใจใ„ใ† 3 ใคใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใ€้•ทใ„้–“ใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ€ ใ‚ˆใ†ใ‚„ใๅฎŸ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™
07:10
after wanting to do it for a long time.
130
430270
4443
ใ€‚ ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ‚„ใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’
07:14
Trying to think of something I recently got around to doing.
131
434713
4850
่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ™ ใ€‚
07:21
Oh, I recently got around to replacing
132
441160
4730
ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใฏๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ€
07:27
a piece of furniture in my house actually,
133
447593
2487
ๅฎถใฎๅฎถๅ…ทใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๆ›ฟใˆใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:30
I have a friend who's going to build some bookshelves.
134
450080
4880
ๅ‹ไบบใŒ ๆœฌๆฃšใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™ใ€‚
07:34
So I finally got around to discussing that project with her
135
454960
4790
ใใ‚Œใง็งใฏๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซ ใใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆๅฝผๅฅณใจ่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใ†ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆๅฎŒไบ†ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
07:39
and you'll see it in some future videos
136
459750
2770
ๅฐ†ๆฅใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
07:42
when it's ready and done, but not immediately.
137
462520
3860
ใŒใ€ใ™ใใซใฏ่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
07:46
Okay, anyway, so like I always say,
138
466380
2090
ใจใซใ‹ใใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
07:48
if you don't use it, you lose it.
139
468470
2300
ไฝฟใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๆใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:50
So here's how you can use what you learned today.
140
470770
4330
ใงใฏใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆดป็”จใงใใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง
07:55
Tell me your favorite phrasal verb from today's lesson
141
475100
3940
ใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:59
and share that with me in the comments
142
479040
2810
ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆๆฌ„ใงๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใ€็”Ÿๆดปใ‚„ไป•ไบ‹ใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹
08:01
and then use it in an example sentence
143
481850
3520
ไพ‹ๆ–‡ใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
08:05
that you could use in your life or your work.
144
485370
2760
ใ€‚
08:08
This way, you really attach it
145
488130
2490
ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆ
08:10
to something that's concrete and meaningful for you.
146
490620
3550
ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใงๆ„ๅ‘ณใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ตใณไป˜ใ‘ใพใ™ .
08:14
And it's the perfect opportunity to practice,
147
494170
3110
ใใ—ใฆใ€
08:17
to make sure that you use it correctly
148
497280
2480
ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆญฃใ—ใไฝฟ็”จใ—ใ€
08:19
and you add it to your active vocabulary.
149
499760
3750
ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใช่ชžๅฝ™ใซ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹็ตถๅฅฝใฎๆฉŸไผšใงใ™.
08:23
And if this lesson was helpful for you,
150
503510
2198
ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒใŠๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใฆใฐ
08:25
I would love to know.
151
505708
1702
ๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:27
And there are three simple ways that you can tell me,
152
507410
3380
3 ใคใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใช ๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:30
give this lesson a thumbs up on YouTube and of course,
153
510790
4430
ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ YouTube ใง้ซ˜ใ่ฉ•ไพกใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ไป–ใฎใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹้€ƒใ•ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
08:35
subscribe to my channel so that you never miss
154
515220
2930
็งใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
08:38
any other business English lessons.
155
518150
2434
ใ€‚
08:40
You can go over to my website
156
520584
2347
็งใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใ€
08:42
to get your free English Habits Kit
157
522931
3639
็„กๆ–™ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชž็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ‚ญใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:46
so that I can help you build solid English habits
158
526570
3850
ใ“ใ‚Œใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€็”Ÿๆถฏๅญฆ็ฟ’ใฎใŸใ‚ใฎ ใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใ—ใŸ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ‚’่บซใซใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
08:50
for lifelong learning.
159
530420
1477
ใ€‚
08:51
And of course watch the next lesson,
160
531897
3739
ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๆฌกใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚get ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃ
08:55
which is all about some more expressions with get,
161
535636
4344
ใŸ่กจ็พใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:59
which is another thing that students
162
539980
2490
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅญฆ็”ŸใŒๆ„›ๆ†Ž้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎใ“ใจใงใ™
09:02
have a love-hate relationship with.
163
542470
2520
ใ€‚
09:04
All right, thanks so much for improving your English
164
544990
3000
ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ€ŒSpeak English With Christinaใ€ใง ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใจใ‚ใชใŸ่‡ช่บซใ‚’ไธŠ้”ใ•ใ›ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
09:07
and yourself with "Speak English With Christina,"
165
547990
2379
09:10
and I look forward to seeing you next time.
166
550369
2884
ๆฌกๅ›žใŠไผšใ„ใงใใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7